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EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.pe-ntr2q12017exhibit321.htm
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.pe-ntr2q12017exhibit991.htm
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.pe-ntr2q12017exhibit322.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.pe-ntr2q12017exhibit312.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.pe-ntr2q12017exhibit311.htm


 
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
(Mark One)
x    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017
OR
o  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from             to              
Commission file number 000-55438
 
PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.  
 
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
Maryland
61-1714451
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
11501 Northlake Drive
 Cincinnati, Ohio
45249
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(513) 554-1110
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No   o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  o 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.:
Large Accelerated Filer
o
Accelerated Filer
o
Non-Accelerated Filer
x  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
o
Emerging growth company
x  
 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.   x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  o    No  x
As of April 30, 2017, there were 46.4 million outstanding shares of common stock of Phillips Edison Grocery Center REIT II, Inc.





INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


1



PART I.        FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.          Financial Statements


PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF MARCH 31, 2017 AND DECEMBER 31, 2016
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
  
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
ASSETS
  
 
  
Investment in real estate:
  
 
  
Land and improvements
$
474,757

 
$
452,515

Building and improvements
965,974

 
905,705

Acquired in-place lease assets
148,130

 
138,916

Acquired above-market lease assets
14,342

 
13,024

Total investment in property
1,603,203

 
1,510,160

Accumulated depreciation and amortization
(102,585
)
 
(85,255
)
Net investment in property
1,500,618

 
1,424,905

Investment in unconsolidated joint venture
14,980

 
14,287

Total investment in real estate assets, net
1,515,598

 
1,439,192

Cash and cash equivalents
4,068

 
8,259

Other assets, net
43,804

 
39,076

Total assets
$
1,563,470

 
$
1,486,527

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
  

 
  

Liabilities:
  

 
  

Mortgages and loans payable, net
$
626,858

 
$
533,215

Acquired below-market lease liabilities, net of accumulated amortization of $7,534 and $6,362, respectively
55,001

 
53,196

Accounts payable – affiliates
2,332

 
3,499

Accounts payable and other liabilities
33,811

 
34,383

Total liabilities
718,002

 
624,293

Commitments and contingencies (Note 7)

 

Equity:
  

 
  

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 10,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding
  
 
  
at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized, 46,417 and 46,372 shares
  
 
  
issued and outstanding at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively
465

 
463

Additional paid-in capital
1,027,931

 
1,026,887

Accumulated other comprehensive income
5,303

 
4,390

Accumulated deficit
(188,231
)
 
(169,506
)
Total equity
845,468

 
862,234

Total liabilities and equity
$
1,563,470

 
$
1,486,527


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

2



PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 AND 2016
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
  
2017
 
2016
Revenues:
 
 
  
Rental income
$
28,476

 
$
20,698

Tenant recovery income
10,209

 
7,480

Other property income
116

 
123

Total revenues
38,801

 
28,301

Expenses:
 
 
  

Property operating
6,603

 
5,100

Real estate taxes
6,121

 
4,517

General and administrative
4,613

 
4,040

Acquisition expenses

 
2,772

Depreciation and amortization
17,022

 
12,289

Total expenses
34,359

 
28,718

Other:
 
 
  

Interest expense, net
(4,474
)
 
(1,452
)
Gain on contribution of properties to unconsolidated joint venture

 
3,341

Other expense, net
(55
)
 
(121
)
Net (loss) income
$
(87
)
 
$
1,351

Per share information - basic and diluted:
 
 
  

Net (loss) income per share - basic and diluted
$
(0.00
)
 
$
0.03

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
 
 
 
Basic and diluted
46,512

 
46,024

 
 
 
  

Comprehensive income:
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(87
)
 
$
1,351

Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
Unrealized gain on derivatives
691

 

Reclassification of derivative loss to interest expense
222

 

Comprehensive income attributable to stockholders
$
826

 
$
1,351


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

3



PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 AND 2016
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
  
Common Stock
 
Additional Paid-In Capital
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
 
Accumulated Deficit
 
Total Equity
  
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2016
45,723

 
$
458

 
$
1,011,635

 
$

 
$
(88,808
)
 
$
923,285

Share repurchases

 
(1
)
 
(1,516
)
 

 

 
(1,517
)
Distribution reinvestment plan (“DRIP”)
409

 
4

 
9,705

 

 

 
9,709

Common distributions declared, $0.40 per share

 

 

 

 
(18,596
)
 
(18,596
)
Net income

 

 

 

 
1,351

 
1,351

Balance at March 31, 2016
46,132

 
$
461

 
$
1,019,824

 
$

 
$
(106,053
)
 
$
914,232

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2017
46,372

 
$
463

 
$
1,026,887

 
$
4,390

 
$
(169,506
)
 
$
862,234

Share repurchases
(364
)
 
(3
)
 
(8,162
)
 

 

 
(8,165
)
DRIP
409

 
5


9,191

 

 

 
9,196

Change in unrealized gain on interest rate swaps


 

 

 
913

 

 
913

Common distributions declared, $0.40 per share

 

 

 

 
(18,638
)
 
(18,638
)
Share-based compensation

 

 
15

 

 

 
15

Net loss

 

 

 

 
(87
)
 
(87
)
Balance at March 31, 2017
46,417

 
$
465

 
$
1,027,931

 
$
5,303

 
$
(188,231
)
 
$
845,468


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

4



PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2017 AND 2016
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
  
2017
 
2016
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
  
 
  
Net (loss) income
$
(87
)
 
$
1,351

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
  

 
  

Depreciation and amortization
16,718

 
12,167

Net amortization of above- and below-market leases
(607
)
 
(412
)
Amortization of deferred financing expense
676

 
276

Gain on contribution of properties

 
(3,341
)
Change in fair value of derivatives
(116
)
 
5

Straight-line rental income
(836
)
 
(809
)
Other
40

 
15

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
  

 
  

Accounts receivable and accounts payable – affiliates
(1,167
)
 
943

Other assets
(4,112
)
 
(2,826
)
Accounts payable and other liabilities
(2,533
)
 
1,987

Net cash provided by operating activities
7,976

 
9,356

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
  

 
  

Real estate acquisitions
(88,334
)
 
(93,782
)
Capital expenditures
(1,549
)
 
(3,668
)
Change in restricted cash
(114
)
 
(210
)
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture
(705
)
 

Proceeds after contribution to unconsolidated joint venture

 
87,386

Net cash used in investing activities
(90,702
)
 
(10,274
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
  

 
  

Net change in credit facility
106,000

 

Payments on mortgages and loans payable
(12,461
)
 
(345
)
Payments of deferred financing expenses

 
(1,192
)
Distributions paid, net of DRIP
(9,415
)
 
(8,855
)
Repurchases of common stock
(5,589
)
 
(1,883
)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
78,535

 
(12,275
)
NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(4,191
)
 
(13,193
)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:
  

 
  

Beginning of period
8,259

 
17,359

End of period
$
4,068

 
$
4,166

 
 
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW DISCLOSURE, INCLUDING NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
  
Cash paid for interest
$
4,193

 
$
1,325

Fair value of debt assumed

 
5,916

Initial investment in unconsolidated joint venture

 
6,888

Accrued capital expenditures
2,458

 
3,691

Change in distributions payable
27

 
32

Change in accrued share repurchase obligation
2,576

 
(366
)
Distributions reinvested
9,196

 
9,709


See notes to consolidated financial statements.

5



 Phillips Edison Grocery Center REIT II, Inc.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
 
1. ORGANIZATION
Phillips Edison Grocery Center REIT II, Inc. (“we,” the “Company,” “our,” or “us”) was formed as a Maryland corporation in June 2013. Substantially all of our business is conducted through Phillips Edison Grocery Center Operating Partnership II, L.P., (the “Operating Partnership”), a Delaware limited partnership formed in June 2013. We are a limited partner of the Operating Partnership, and our wholly owned subsidiary, PE Grocery Center OP GP II LLC, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership.
Our advisor is Phillips Edison NTR II LLC (“PE-NTR II”), which is directly or indirectly owned by Phillips Edison Limited Partnership (the “Phillips Edison sponsor”). Under the terms of the advisory agreement between PE-NTR II and us (the “PE-NTR II Agreement”), PE-NTR II is responsible for the management of our day-to-day activities and the implementation of our investment strategy. The PE-NTR II Agreement has a one-year term, but may be renewed for an unlimited number of successive one-year periods upon the mutual consent of the parties and approval of the independent members of our board of directors.
We invest primarily in well-occupied, grocery-anchored, neighborhood and community shopping centers that have a mix of creditworthy national and regional retailers selling necessity-based goods and services in strong demographic markets throughout the United States. In addition, we may invest in other retail properties including power and lifestyle shopping centers, multi-tenant shopping centers, free-standing single-tenant retail properties, and other real estate or real estate-related assets.
As of March 31, 2017, we wholly-owned fee simple interests in 78 real estate properties acquired from third parties unrelated to us or PE-NTR II. In addition, we own a 20% equity interest in a joint venture that owned twelve real estate properties (see Note 4).

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Set forth below is a summary of the significant accounting estimates and policies that management believes are important to the preparation of our consolidated interim financial statements. Certain of our accounting estimates are particularly important for an understanding of our financial position and results of operations and require the application of significant judgment by management. As a result, these estimates are subject to a degree of uncertainty. There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies during the three months ended March 31, 2017, except for the items discussed below. For a full summary of our accounting policies, refer to our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 9, 2017.
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation—The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Readers of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should refer to the audited consolidated financial statements of Phillips Edison Grocery Center REIT II, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2016, which are included in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all normal and recurring adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the unaudited consolidated financial statements for the periods presented have been included in this Quarterly Report. Our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017, are not necessarily indicative of the operating results expected for the full year.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated upon consolidation.
Reclassifications—The following line item on our consolidated statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2016, was reclassified to conform to the current year presentation:
Loss on Write-off of Unamortized Tenant Allowance, Deferred Financing Expense, Capitalized Leasing Commission, Acquired Lease and Market Debt Adjustment was reclassified to Other.
Newly Adopted and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements—We adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-01, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business, on January 1, 2017, and applied it prospectively. For a more detailed discussion of this adoption, see Note 5.

6



The following table provides a brief description of recent accounting pronouncements that could have a material effect on our financial statements:
Standard
 
Description
 
Date of Adoption
 
Effect on the Financial Statements or Other Significant Matters
ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)
 
This update outlines a comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers. ASU 2014-09 states that “an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.” While ASU 2014-09 specifically references contracts with customers, it may apply to certain other transactions such as the sale of real estate or equipment. In 2015, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) provided for a one-year deferral of the effective date for ASU 2014-09, making it effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017.
 
January 1, 2018
 
Our revenue-producing contracts are primarily leases that are not within the scope of this standard. As a result, we do not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on our rental income. We continue to evaluate the effect of this standard on our other sources of revenue. These include reimbursement amounts we receive from tenants for operating expenses such as real estate taxes, insurance, and other common area maintenance. However, we currently do not believe the adoption of this standard will significantly affect the timing of the recognition of our reimbursement revenue. We currently plan to adopt this guidance on a modified retrospective basis.

ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842)
 
This update amends existing guidance by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key information about leasing arrangements. This update is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, but early adoption is permitted.
 
January 1, 2019
 
We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements. We have identified areas within our accounting policies we believe could be impacted by the new standard. We may have a change in presentation on our consolidated statement of operations with regards to Tenant Recovery Income which includes reimbursement amounts we receive from tenants for operating expenses such as real estate taxes, insurance, and other common area maintenance. Additionally, this standard impacts the lessor’s ability to capitalize certain costs related to the leasing of vacant space.
ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)
 
This update addresses the presentation of eight specific cash receipts and cash payments on the statement of cash flows. It is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, but early adoption is permitted.
 
January 1, 2018
 
We are currently evaluating the impact the adoption of this standard will have on our consolidated financial statements. Of the eight specific cash receipts and cash payments listed within this guidance, we believe only three would be applicable to our business as it stands currently: debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, proceeds from settlement of insurance claims, and distributions received from equity method investees. We will continue to evaluate the impact that adoption of the standard will have on our presentation of these and any other applicable cash receipts and cash payments.
ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)
 
This update amends existing guidance in order to clarify the classification and presentation of restricted cash on the statement of cash flows. It is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, but early adoption is permitted.
 
January 1, 2018
 
Upon adoption, we will include amounts generally described as restricted cash within the beginning-of-period, change and end-of-period total amounts on the statement of cash flows rather than within an activity on the statement of cash flows.

ASU 2017-05, Other Income - Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic 610-20)
 
This update amends existing guidance in order to provide consistency in accounting for the derecognition of a business or nonprofit activity. It is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017, but early adoption is permitted.
 
January 1, 2018
 
We will adopt this standard concurrently with ASU 2014-09, listed above. We expect the adoption will impact our transactions that are subject to the amendments, which, although expected to be infrequent, would include a partial sale of real estate or contribution of a nonfinancial asset to form a joint venture.


7



3. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following describes the methods we use to estimate the fair value of our financial and non-financial assets and liabilities: 
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Restricted Cash, Accounts Receivable, and Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities—We consider the carrying values of these financial instruments to approximate fair value because of the short period of time between origination of the instruments and their expected realization.
Real Estate Investments—The purchase prices of the investment properties, including related lease intangible assets and liabilities, were allocated at estimated fair value based on Level 3 inputs, such as discount rates, capitalization rates, comparable sales, replacement costs, income and expense growth rates, and current market rents and allowances as determined by management.
Mortgages and Loans Payable—We estimate the fair value of our debt by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument at rates currently offered for similar debt instruments of comparable maturities by our lenders using Level 3 inputs.  The discount rate used approximates current lending rates for loans or groups of loans with similar maturities and credit quality, assuming the debt is outstanding through maturity and considering the debt’s collateral (if applicable). We have utilized market information, as available, or present value techniques to estimate the amounts required to be disclosed.
The following is a summary of borrowings as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (dollars in thousands):
 
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Fair value
 
$
622,856

 
$
527,167

Recorded value(1)
 
630,959

 
537,736

(1) 
Recorded value does not include deferred financing costs, net of $4.1 million and $4.5 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
Derivative Instruments—As of March 31, 2017, we had four interest rate swaps that fixed the LIBOR rate on $370 million of our unsecured term loan facility (“Term Loans”), and as of December 31, 2016, we had two interest rate swaps that fixed the LIBOR rate on $243 million of the Term Loans. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we also had two interest rate swaps that fixed the variable interest rate on $15.7 million and $15.8 million, respectively, of two of our secured variable-rate mortgage notes. For a more detailed discussion of our derivatives and hedging activities, see Note 8.
All interest rate swap agreements are measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The fair values of the interest rate swap agreements as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, were based on the estimated amounts we would receive or pay to terminate the contracts at the reporting date and were determined using interest rate pricing models and interest rate related observable inputs. Although we determined that the significant inputs used to value our derivatives fell within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with our counterparties and our own credit risk utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties. However, as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we have assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our derivatives. As a result, we have determined that our derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
We record derivative assets in Other Assets, Net and derivative liabilities in Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. The fair value measurements of our derivative assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, are as follows (in thousands):
  
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Derivative asset:
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps designated as hedging instruments - Term Loans
$
5,788

 
$
5,369

Derivative liability:
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps designated as hedging instruments - Term Loans
$
25

 
$
463

Interest rate swaps not designated as hedging instruments - mortgage notes
678

 
850

Total
$
703

 
$
1,313



8



4. INVESTMENT IN UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURE
On March 22, 2016, we entered into a joint venture (the “Joint Venture”) through our indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, PE OP II Value Added Grocery, LLC (“REIT Member”) with a limited partnership (“Investor Member”) affiliated with TPG Real Estate, the real estate platform of the global private investment firm TPG, and with PECO Value Added Grocery Manager, LLC (“PECO Member”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of our Phillips Edison sponsor, and an affiliate of our advisor and property manager, Phillips Edison & Company Ltd. (“Property Manager”). REIT Member owns a 20% initial equity interest and Investor Member owns an 80% initial equity interest in the Joint Venture. REIT Member and Investor Member may contribute up to $50 million and $200 million of equity, respectively, to the Joint Venture. As of March 31, 2017, we have contributed $15.3 million of the $50 million commitment.
PECO Member manages and conducts the day-to-day operations and affairs of the Joint Venture. REIT Member has customary approval rights in respect to major decisions, but does not have the right to cause or prohibit various material transactions. The Joint Venture’s income, losses, and distributions are generally allocated based on the members’ respective ownership interests. Therefore, we account for the Joint Venture under the equity method. Distributions of net cash are anticipated to be made on a monthly basis, as appropriate. Additional capital contributions in proportion to the members’ respective capital interests in the Joint Venture may be required.
On March 7, 2017, our board of directors approved certain short-term loans (the “Joint Venture Loans”) that we may provide to the Joint Venture for its acquisitions, as needed. The Joint Venture Loans have a term of up to 60 days, and are to be funded 80% by the Investor Member and 20% by us. Our portion of the outstanding principal should not exceed $15 million at any given time. The Joint Venture Loans will incur interest at a rate equal to the greater of a) LIBOR plus 1.70%, or b) the borrowing rate on our revolving credit facility. As of March 31, 2017, there were no outstanding loans between the Joint Venture and us.

5. REAL ESTATE ACQUISITIONS  
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-01 Business Combinations (Topic 805): Clarifying the Definition of a Business. This update amends existing guidance in order to clarify when an integrated set of assets and activities is considered a business. We adopted ASU 2017-01 on January 1, 2017, and applied it prospectively. Under this new guidance, most of our acquisition activity will no longer be considered a business combination and will instead be classified as an asset acquisition. As a result, most acquisition-related expenses that would have been recorded on our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income as Acquisition Expense have been capitalized and will be amortized over the life of the related assets. As of March 31, 2017, none of our real estate acquisitions in 2017 met the definition of a business; therefore, we accounted for all as asset acquisitions.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we acquired four grocery-anchored shopping centers for a total cost of approximately $88.6 million, including acquisition costs. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, we acquired six grocery-anchored shopping centers and additional real estate adjacent to a previously acquired center for an aggregate purchase price of $101.2 million, including $5.5 million of assumed debt with a fair value of $5.9 million. The following tables present certain additional information regarding our acquisitions of properties during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.
For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we allocated the purchase price of acquisitions to the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows (in thousands):
 
 
2017
 
2016
Land and improvements
 
$
22,047

 
$
25,585

Building and improvements
 
58,958

 
67,862

Acquired in-place leases
 
9,214

 
10,107

Acquired above-market leases
 
1,318

 
272

Acquired below-market leases
 
(2,976
)
 
(2,608
)
Total assets and lease liabilities acquired
 
88,561


101,218

Less: Fair value of assumed debt at acquisition
 

 
5,916

Net assets acquired
 
$
88,561

 
$
95,302


9



The weighted-average amortization periods for in-place, above-market, and below-market lease intangibles acquired during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, are as follows (in years):
 
 
2017
 
2016
Acquired in-place leases
 
10
 
14
Acquired above-market leases
 
8
 
4
Acquired below-market leases
 
17
 
15

6. MORTGAGES AND LOANS PAYABLE
The following is a summary of the outstanding principal balances of our debt obligations as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
   
Interest Rate(1)
 
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
Revolving credit facility due 2018(2)(3)
2.23%
 
$
134,000

 
$
28,000

Term loan due 2019(3)
1.99% - 2.79%
 
185,000

 
185,000

Term loan due 2020(3)
2.06% - 2.99%
 
185,000

 
185,000

Mortgages payable(4)
4.13% - 6.64%
 
122,480

 
134,941

Assumed below-market debt adjustments, net(5) 
 
 
4,479

 
4,795

Deferred financing costs, net(6)
 
 
(4,101
)
 
(4,521
)
Total  
 
 
$
626,858

 
$
533,215

(1) 
Includes the effects of derivative financial instruments (see Notes 3 and 8).
(2) 
The gross borrowings under our revolving credit facility were $171 million during the three months ended March 31, 2017. The gross payments on our revolving credit facility were $65 million during the three months ended March 31, 2017. The revolving credit facility had a maximum capacity of $350 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
(3) 
The revolving credit facility and term loans have options to extend their maturities to 2019 and 2021, respectively. A maturity date extension for the first or second tranche on the term loans requires the payment of an extension fee of 0.15% of the outstanding principal amount of the corresponding tranche.
(4) 
Due to the non-recourse nature of our fixed-rate mortgages, the assets and liabilities of the related properties are neither available to pay the debts of the consolidated property-holding limited liability companies, nor constitute obligations of such consolidated limited liability companies as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
(5) 
Net of accumulated amortization of $1.2 million and $1.3 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.
(6) 
Net of accumulated amortization of $1.4 million and $1.2 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Deferred financing costs related to the revolving credit facility were $1.5 million and $1.8 million, as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, which is net of accumulated amortization of $2.5 million and $2.2 million, respectively, and are recorded in Other Assets, Net.
As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the weighted-average interest rate for all of our mortgages and loans payable was 2.9% and 3.0%, respectively.
The allocation of total debt between fixed and variable-rate as well as between secured and unsecured, excluding market debt adjustments and deferred financing costs, is summarized below (in thousands):
   
March 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
As to interest rate:(1)
 
 
 
Fixed-rate debt
$
492,480

 
$
377,941

Variable-rate debt
134,000

 
155,000

Total
$
626,480

 
$
532,941

As to collateralization:
 
 
 
Unsecured debt
$
504,000

 
$
398,000

Secured debt
122,480

 
134,941

Total  
$
626,480

 
$
532,941

(1) 
Includes the effects of derivative financial instruments (see Notes 3 and 8).

10




7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigation
In the ordinary course of business, we may become subject to litigation or claims. There are no material legal proceedings pending, or known to be contemplated, against us.
Environmental Matters
In connection with the ownership and operation of real estate, we may be potentially liable for costs and damages related to environmental matters. We record liabilities as they arise related to environmental obligations. We have not been notified by any governmental authority of any material non-compliance, liability or other claim, nor are we aware of any other environmental condition that we believe will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

8. DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES
Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives
We are exposed to certain risks arising from both our business operations and economic conditions. We principally manage our exposure to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of our core business activities. We manage economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity, and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of our debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments. Specifically, we enter into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates. Our derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of our known or expected cash receipts and our known or expected cash payments principally related to our investments and borrowings.
Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk
Our objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, we primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for our making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.
The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated, and that qualify, as cash flow hedges is recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”) and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with certain variable-rate debt. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings, which resulted in a loss of $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017. A floor feature on the interest rate of our hedged debt that was not included on the associated interest rate swap caused this ineffectiveness.
Amounts reported in AOCI related to these derivatives will be reclassified to Interest Expense, Net as interest payments are made on the variable-rate debt. During the next twelve months, we estimate that an additional $0.8 million will be reclassified from Other Comprehensive Income as a decrease to Interest Expense, Net.
The following is a summary of our interest rate swaps that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk as of March 31, 2017 (notional amount in thousands). We had no such interest rate swaps outstanding as of March 31, 2016.
Count
 
Notional Amount
 
Fixed LIBOR
 
Maturity Date
4
 
$370,000
 
0.7%-1.7%
 
2019-2020
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
Derivatives not designated as hedges are not speculative and are used to manage our exposure to interest rate movements and other identified risks, but do not meet the strict hedge accounting requirements to be classified as hedging instruments. Changes in the fair value of these derivative instruments, as well as any payments, are recorded directly in Other Expense, Net, and resulted in a loss of approximately $14,000 and $121,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

11



Credit-risk-related Contingent Features
We have agreements with our derivative counterparties that contain provisions where, if we either default or are capable of being declared in default on any of our indebtedness, we could also be declared to be in default on our derivative obligations. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the fair value of our derivatives excluded any adjustment for nonperformance risk related to these agreements. As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we have not posted any collateral related to these agreements.

9. EQUITY
On May 9, 2017, our board of directors increased its estimated value per share of our common stock to $22.75 based substantially on the estimated market value of our portfolio of real estate properties as of March 31, 2017. We engaged a third party valuation firm to provide a calculation of the range in estimated value per share of our common stock as of March 31, 2017, which reflected certain balance sheet assets and liabilities as of that date.
Distribution Reinvestment Plan—We have adopted a distribution reinvestment plan (“DRIP”) that allows stockholders to invest distributions in additional shares of our common stock. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, shares were issued under the DRIP at a price of $22.50 per share.
Share Repurchase Program—Our share repurchase program (“SRP”) provides an opportunity for stockholders to have shares of common stock repurchased, subject to certain restrictions and limitations. The cash available for repurchases on any particular date will generally be limited to the proceeds from the DRIP during the preceding four fiscal quarters, less amounts already used for repurchases since the beginning of that period. The board of directors reserves the right, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, to reject any request for repurchase. Effective April 14, 2016, the repurchase price per share for all stockholders is equal to the estimated value per share of $22.50, which was increased to $22.75 on May 9, 2017.
Class B Units—The Operating Partnership issues limited partnership units that are designated as Class B units for asset management services provided by PE-NTR II. The vesting of the Class B units is contingent upon a market condition and service condition. We had outstanding unvested Class B units of 437,481 shares and 414,415 shares as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

10. EARNINGS PER SHARE
We use the two-class method of computing earnings per share (“EPS”), which is an earnings allocation formula that determines
EPS for common stock and any participating securities according to dividends declared (whether paid or unpaid). Under the
two-class method, basic EPS is computed by dividing the income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average
number of common stock shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur from
share equivalent activity.
In the third quarter of 2016, approximately 4,400 shares of restricted stock were granted under our 2013 Independent Director Stock Plan and are potentially dilutive. The securities were included in our diluted EPS calculation but did not have a material impact on EPS for the three months ended March 31, 2017. The impact of these grants on basic and diluted EPS has been calculated using the two-class method whereby earnings are allocated to the restricted stock units based on dividends declared and the units’ participation rights in undistributed earnings. The effects of the two-class method on basic and diluted EPS were immaterial to the consolidated financial statements for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.
Class B units are potentially dilutive securities as they contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. There were 437,481 and 345,331 Class B units of the Operating Partnership outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The vesting of the Class B units is contingent upon satisfaction of a market condition and service condition. Since the satisfaction of both conditions was not probable as of March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Class B units remained unvested and thus were not included in the diluted net (loss) income per share computations.


12



11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Economic Dependency—We are dependent on PE-NTR II, Phillips Edison & Company Ltd. (the “Property Manager”), and their respective affiliates for certain services that are essential to us, including asset acquisition and disposition decisions, asset management, operating and leasing of our properties, and other general and administrative responsibilities. In the event that PE-NTR II, the Property Manager, and/or their respective affiliates are unable to provide such services, we would be required to find alternative service providers, which could result in higher costs and expenses.
Advisory Agreement—Pursuant to the PE-NTR II Agreement, PE-NTR II is entitled to specified fees for certain services, including managing our day-to-day activities and implementing our investment strategy. PE-NTR II manages our day-to-day affairs and our portfolio of real estate investments subject to the board’s supervision. Expenditures are reimbursed to PE-NTR II based on amounts incurred on our behalf.
Acquisition Fee—We pay PE-NTR II under the current advisory agreement, and we paid American Realty Capital PECO II Advisors, LLC (“ARC”) under the former advisory agreement, an acquisition fee related to services provided in connection with the selection and purchase or origination of real estate and real estate-related investments. The acquisition fee is equal to 1% of the contract purchase price of each property we acquire, including acquisition or origination expenses and any debt attributable to such investments.
Due Diligence Fee—We reimburse PE-NTR II for expenses incurred related to selecting, evaluating, and acquiring assets on our behalf.
Asset Management Subordinated Participation—Within 60 days after the end of each calendar quarter (subject to the approval of our board of directors), we will pay an asset management subordinated participation partially by issuing a number of restricted operating partnership units designated as Class B Units to PE-NTR II and ARC, equal to: (i) 0.25% multiplied by (a) prior to the date on which we calculated an estimated net asset value (“NAV”) per share, the cost of assets and (b) on and after the date on which we calculated an estimated NAV per share, the lower of the cost of assets and the applicable quarterly NAV divided by (ii) (a) prior to the date on which we calculated an estimated NAV per share, the value of one share of common stock as of the last day of such calendar quarter, which was equal to $22.50 (the primary offering price minus selling commissions and dealer manager fees) and (b) on and after the date on which we calculated an estimated NAV per share, the per share NAV. Our board of directors established an estimated NAV per share of $22.50 on April 14, 2016, and they increased such value to $22.75 on May 9, 2017.
Under the PE-NTR II Agreement, the asset management fee is equal to 1% of the cost of our assets, and is paid 80% in cash and 20% in Class B units of the Operating Partnership. The cash portion of the asset management fee is paid on a monthly basis in arrears at the rate of 0.06667% multiplied by the cost of our assets as of the last day of the preceding monthly period. Under the first amendment to the Operating Partnership’s amended and restated agreement of limited partnership, the Class B units portion of the asset management fee was based on the rate of 0.05% multiplied by the cost of our assets. On April 14, 2016, we established an estimated NAV and the calculation of the Class B units portion of the asset management fee was changed to be based on the rate of 0.05% multiplied by the lower of the cost of our assets and our estimated NAV. The Class B units are issued quarterly in arrears and are subject to forfeiture provisions.
PE-NTR II and ARC are entitled to receive distributions on the Class B units at the same rate as distributions are paid to common stockholders. Such distributions are in addition to the incentive compensation that PE-NTR II, ARC, and their affiliates may receive from us. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Operating Partnership issued 23,066 and 113,522 Class B units, respectively, to PE-NTR II and ARC under the advisory agreement for the asset management services performed by PE-NTR II. PE-NTR II or one of its affiliates must continue to provide advisory services through the date that such economic hurdle is met. The economic hurdle will be met when (a) the value of the Operating Partnership’s assets, plus all distributions made equal or exceeds (b) the total amount of capital contributed by investors, plus a 6% cumulative, pre-tax, non-compounded annual return on the capital contributed.
Disposition Fee—We pay PE-NTR II under the PE-NTR II Agreement for substantial assistance in connection with the sale of properties or other investments up to the lesser of: (i) 2% of the contract sales price of each property or other investment sold; or (ii) one-half of the total brokerage commissions paid if a non-affiliated broker is also involved in the sale, provided that total real estate commissions paid (to PE-NTR II and others) in connection with the sale may not exceed the lesser of a competitive real estate commission or 6% of the contract sales price. The conflicts committee of our board of directors will determine whether PE-NTR II has provided substantial assistance to us in connection with the sale of an asset. Substantial assistance in connection with the sale of a property includes preparation of an investment package for the property (including an investment analysis, rent rolls, tenant information regarding credit, a property title report, an environmental report, a structural report, and exhibits) or such other substantial services performed by PE-NTR II in connection with a sale.
General and Administrative Expenses—As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we owed PE-NTR II and their affiliates $59,463 and $43,021, respectively, for general and administrative expenses paid on our behalf.

13



Summarized below are the fees earned by and the expenses reimbursable to ARC and PE-NTR II, except for unpaid general and administrative expenses, which we disclose above, for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, and any related amounts unpaid as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
  
Three Months Ended
 
Unpaid Amount as of
  
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
  
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Acquisition fees(1)
$
866

 
$
1,009

 
$

 
$
179

Due diligence fees(1)
173

 
208

 

 

Asset management fees(2)
3,018

 
2,116

 
265

 
1,007

Class B units distribution(3)
169

 
217

 
60

 
57

Total
$
4,226

 
$
3,550

 
$
325

 
$
1,243

(1) 
Prior to January 1, 2017, acquisition and due diligence fees were presented as Acquisition Expenses on the consolidated statements of operations. These are now capitalized and allocated to the related investment in real estate assets on the consolidated balance sheet based on the acquisition-date fair values of the respective assets and liability acquired.
(2) 
Asset management fees are presented in General and Administrative on the consolidated statements of operations.
(3) 
Represents the distributions paid to PE-NTR II and ARC as holders of Class B units of the Operating Partnership and is presented in General and Administrative on the consolidated statements of operations.
Property Manager—All of our real properties are managed and leased by the Property Manager. The Property Manager is wholly owned by our Phillips Edison sponsor. The Property Manager also manages real properties owned by Phillips Edison affiliates or other third parties.
Property Management Fee—We pay to the Property Manager a monthly property management fee of 4% of the monthly gross cash receipts from the properties it manages.
Leasing Commissions—In addition to the property management fee, if the Property Manager provides leasing services with respect to a property, we pay the Property Manager leasing fees in an amount equal to the leasing fees charged by unaffiliated persons rendering comparable services based on national market rates. The Property Manager shall be paid a leasing fee in connection with a tenant’s exercise of an option to extend an existing lease, and the leasing fees payable to the Property Manager may be increased by up to 50% in the event that the Property Manager engages a co-broker to lease a particular vacancy.
Construction Management Fee—If we engage the Property Manager to provide construction management services with respect to a particular property, we pay a construction management fee in an amount that is usual and customary for comparable services rendered to similar projects in the geographic market of the property.
Expenses and Reimbursements—The Property Manager hires, directs, and establishes policies for employees who have direct responsibility for the operations of each real property it manages, which may include, but is not limited to, on-site managers and building and maintenance personnel. Certain employees of the Property Manager may be employed on a part-time basis and may also be employed by PE-NTR II or certain of its affiliates. The Property Manager also directs the purchase of equipment and supplies and supervises all maintenance activity. We reimburse the costs and expenses incurred by the Property Manager on our behalf, including employee compensation, legal, travel, and other out-of-pocket expenses that are directly related to the management of specific properties and corporate matters, as well as fees and expenses of third-party accountants.
Summarized below are the fees earned by and the expenses reimbursable to the Property Manager for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, and any related amounts unpaid as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
  
Three Months Ended
 
Unpaid Amount as of
  
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
  
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Property management fees(1)
$
1,400

 
$
992

 
$
511

 
$
423

Leasing commissions(2)
636

 
824

 
224

 
386

Construction management fees(2)
78

 
149

 
41

 
185

Other fees and reimbursements(3)
794

 
867

 
419

 
367

Total
$
2,908

 
$
2,832

 
$
1,195

 
$
1,361

(1) 
The property management fees are included in Property Operating on the consolidated statements of operations.

14



(2) 
Leasing commissions paid for leases with terms less than one year are expensed immediately and included in Depreciation and Amortization on the consolidated statements of operations. Leasing commissions paid for leases with terms greater than one year, and construction management fees, are capitalized and amortized over the life of the related leases or assets.
(3) 
Other fees and reimbursements are included in Property Operating and General and Administrative on the consolidated statements of operations based on the nature of the expense.
Transfer Agent—Prior to February 2016, we utilized transfer agent services provided by an affiliate of Realty Capital Securities, LLC, our former dealer manager. Fees incurred from this transfer agent represented amounts paid by PE-NTR II to the affiliate of the Dealer Manager for such services. We reimbursed PE-NTR II for these fees through the payment of organization and offering costs. The transfer agent ceased services and the agreement was terminated in connection with the bankruptcy of the transfer agent and its parent company.
The following table details fees paid to the transfer agent for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, and any related amounts unpaid, which are included as a component of total unpaid organization and offering costs, as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (in thousands):
  
Three Months Ended
 
Unpaid Amount as of
 
March 31,
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
  
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Transfer agent fees incurred related to offering costs
$

 
$

 
$
140

 
$
140

Other fees incurred from transfer agent

 
140

 
560

 
560

Share Purchases by PE-NTR II and AR Capital Sponsor—PE-NTR II made an initial investment in us through the purchase of 8,888 shares of our common stock and may not sell any of these shares while serving as our advisor. AR Capital LLC, which is under common control with ARC, also purchased 17,778 shares of our common stock. PE-NTR II and AR Capital LLC purchased shares at a purchase price of $22.50 per share, reflecting no dealer manager fee or selling commissions paid on such shares.
Unconsolidated Joint Venture—As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we owed the Joint Venture $52,586 and $152,104, respectively, for real estate tax, property operating, and other general and administrative expenses paid on our behalf.

12. OPERATING LEASES
The terms and expirations of our operating leases with our tenants vary. The lease agreements frequently contain options to extend the terms of leases and other terms and conditions as negotiated. We retain substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to tenants.
Approximate future rentals to be received under non-cancelable operating leases in effect at March 31, 2017, assuming no new or renegotiated leases or option extensions on lease agreements, was as follows (in thousands):
Year
Amount
Remaining 2017
$
83,367

2018
104,757

2019
92,741

2020
80,484

2021
66,264

2022 and thereafter
255,707

Total
$
683,320

No single tenant comprised 10% or more of our aggregate annualized base rent (“ABR”) as of March 31, 2017. As of March 31, 2017, our real estate investments in Florida represented 15.2% of our ABR. As a result, the geographic concentration of our portfolio makes it particularly susceptible to adverse economic developments in the Florida real estate market.


15



13. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Distributions to Stockholders
Distributions equal to a daily amount of 0.00445205 per share of common stock outstanding were paid subsequent to March 31, 2017, to the stockholders of record from March 1, 2017 through April 30, 2017 as follows (in thousands):
Distribution Period
 
Date Distribution Paid
 
Gross Amount of Distribution Paid
 
Distribution Reinvested through the DRIP
 
Net Cash Distribution
March 1, 2017 through March 31, 2017
 
4/3/2017
 
$
6,422

 
$
3,143

 
$
3,279

April 1, 2017 through April 30, 2017
 
5/1/2017
 
6,215

 
3,029

 
3,186

In May 2017, our board of directors authorized distributions to the stockholders of record at the close of business each day in the period commencing June 1, 2017, through and including August 31, 2017, equal to a daily amount of $0.00445205 per share of common stock.
Acquisitions
Subsequent to March 31, 2017, we acquired the following property (dollars in thousands):
Property Name
 
Location
 
Anchor Tenant
 
Acquisition Date
 
Contractual Purchase Price
 
Square Footage
 
Leased % of Rentable Square Feet at Acquisition
Evans Towne Center
 
Evans, GA
 
Publix
 
5/9/2017
 
$
11,825

 
75,668
 
92.2
%
Share Repurchase Program
Subsequent to March 31, 2017, we repurchased 169,394 shares of common stock in the amount of $3.8 million.



16



Item 2.          Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Phillips Edison Grocery Center REIT II, Inc. (“we,” the “Company,” “our,” or “us”) other than historical facts may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We intend for all such forward-looking statements to be covered by the applicable safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in those acts. Such statements include, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies, and prospects and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including known and unknown risks, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated. Therefore, such statements are not intended to be a guarantee of our performance in future periods. Such forward-looking statements can generally be identified by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” or other similar words. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date this report is filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). We make no representations or warranties (express or implied) about the accuracy of any such forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and we do not intend to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Any such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors and are based on a number of assumptions involving judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive, and market conditions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately. To the extent that our assumptions differ from actual conditions, our ability to accurately anticipate results expressed in such forward-looking statements, including our ability to generate positive cash flow from operations, make distributions to stockholders, and maintain the value of our real estate properties, may be significantly hindered. See Item 1A. Risk Factors, in Part II of this Form 10-Q and Item 1A. Risk Factors, in Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 filed with the SEC on March 9, 2017, for a discussion of some of the risks and uncertainties, although not all of the risks and uncertainties, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those presented in our forward-looking statements. Except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained in this Form 10-Q. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements are disclosed in Item 1A. Risk Factors, in Part II, and Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, in Part I, of this Form 10-Q.

Overview
Organization
Phillips Edison Grocery Center REIT II, Inc. is a public non-traded real estate investment trust (“REIT”) that invests in retail real estate properties. Our primary focus is on grocery-anchored neighborhood and community shopping centers that meet the day-to-day needs of residents in the surrounding trade areas.
As of March 31, 2017, we wholly-owned 78 real estate properties acquired from third parties unaffiliated with us or Phillips Edison NTR II LLC (“PE-NTR II”). In addition, we own a 20% equity interest in a joint venture (the “Joint Venture”) that owns twelve real estate properties with a similar primary focus as us.
Portfolio
Below are statistical highlights of our wholly-owned portfolio:
 
 
 
 
Property Acquisitions
 
 
 
 
During the  
 
 
Total Portfolio as of
 
Three Months Ended
 
 
March 31, 2017
 
March 31, 2017
Number of properties(1)
 
78

 
4

Number of states
 
24

 
3

Total square feet (in thousands)
 
9,607

 
356

Leased % of rentable square feet
 
94.5
%
 
95.2
%
Average remaining lease term (in years)(2)
 
6.1

 
7.1

(1) 
The number of properties does not include additional real estate purchased adjacent to previously acquired centers.
(2) 
As of March 31, 2017. The average remaining lease term in years excludes future options to extend the term of the lease.

17



Lease Expirations
The following table lists, on an aggregate basis, all of the scheduled lease expirations after March 31, 2017, for each of the next ten years and thereafter for our 78 wholly-owned shopping centers. The table shows the leased square feet and annualized base rent (“ABR”) represented by the applicable lease expirations (dollars and square feet in thousands):
Year
 
Number of Expiring Leases
 
Leased Rentable Square Feet Expiring
 
% of Leased Rentable Square Feet Expiring
 
ABR(1)
 
% of ABR
April 1 to December 31, 2017(2)
 
138

 
287

 
3.2
%
 
$
5,240

 
4.7
%
2018
 
214

 
818

 
9.0
%
 
11,356

 
10.1
%
2019
 
221

 
999

 
11.0
%
 
12,909

 
11.5
%
2020
 
211

 
1,227

 
13.5
%
 
14,079

 
12.5
%
2021
 
184

 
1,119

 
12.3
%
 
13,982

 
12.4
%
2022
 
115

 
660

 
7.3
%
 
8,064

 
7.2
%
2023
 
45

 
679

 
7.5
%
 
6,708

 
6.0
%
2024
 
47

 
360

 
4.0
%
 
4,864

 
4.3
%
2025
 
64

 
733

 
8.1
%
 
10,149

 
9.0
%
2026
 
62

 
573

 
6.3
%
 
7,445

 
6.6
%
Thereafter
 
83

 
1,621

 
17.8
%
 
17,802

 
15.7
%
 
 
1,384

 
9,076

 
100.0
%
 
$
112,598

 
100.0
%
(1) 
We calculate ABR as monthly contractual rent as of March 31, 2017, multiplied by 12 months.
(2) 
Subsequent to March 31, 2017, we renewed 18 leases, which accounts for 66,992 total square feet and total ABR of $1.1 million.
Portfolio Tenancy 
Prior to the acquisition of a property, we assess the suitability of the grocery anchor tenant and other tenants in light of our investment objectives, namely, preserving capital and providing stable cash flows for distributions. Generally, we assess the strength of the tenant by consideration of company factors, such as its financial strength and market share in the geographic area of the shopping center, as well as location-specific factors, such as the store’s sales, local competition, and demographics. When assessing the tenancy of the non-anchor space at the shopping center, we consider the tenant mix at each shopping center in light of our portfolio, the proportion of national and national franchise tenants, the creditworthiness of specific tenants, and the timing of lease expirations. When evaluating non-national tenancy, we attempt to obtain credit enhancements to leases, which typically come in the form of deposits and/or guarantees from one or more individuals.
The following table presents the composition of our portfolio by tenant type as of March 31, 2017 (dollars and square feet in thousands):
Tenant Type
 
Leased Square Feet
 
% of Leased Square Feet
 
ABR
 
% of ABR
Grocery anchor
 
4,778

 
52.6
%
 
$
43,285

 
38.4
%
National and regional(1)
 
2,983

 
32.9
%
 
44,775

 
39.8
%
Local
 
1,315

 
14.5
%
 
24,538

 
21.8
%
 
 
9,076

 
100.0
%
 
$
112,598

 
100.0
%
(1) 
We define national tenants as those that operate in at least three states. Regional tenants are defined as those that have at least three locations.
The following table presents the composition of our portfolio by tenant industry as of March 31, 2017 (dollars and square feet in thousands):
Tenant Industry
 
Leased Square Feet
 
% of Leased Square Feet
 
ABR
 
% of ABR
Grocery
 
4,778

 
52.6
%
 
$
43,285

 
38.4
%
Retail
 
2,193

 
24.2
%
 
27,072

 
24.1
%
Services
 
1,344

 
14.8
%
 
25,699

 
22.8
%
Restaurant
 
761

 
8.4
%
 
16,542

 
14.7
%
 
 
9,076

 
100.0
%
 
$
112,598

 
100.0
%

18



The following table presents our grocery anchor tenants, grouped according to parent company, by leased square feet as of March 31, 2017 (dollars and square feet in thousands):
Tenant  
 
Leased Square Feet
 
% of Leased Square Feet
 
ABR
 
% of ABR
 
Number of Locations(1)
Walmart
 
845

 
9.3
%
 
$
5,410

 
4.8
%
 
6

Kroger
 
729

 
8.0
%
 
4,843

 
4.3
%
 
11

Publix
 
694

 
7.6
%
 
6,559

 
5.8
%
 
15

Albertsons-Safeway
 
594

 
6.5
%
 
5,831

 
5.2
%
 
10

Ahold Delhaize
 
389

 
4.3
%
 
6,374

 
5.7
%
 
6

Giant Eagle
 
273

 
3.0
%
 
2,741

 
2.5
%
 
4

Save Mart
 
208

 
2.3
%
 
1,750

 
1.6
%
 
4

Price Chopper
 
136

 
1.5
%
 
1,095

 
1.0
%
 
2

Supervalu
 
136

 
1.5
%
 
1,089

 
1.0
%
 
2

Schnuck's
 
127

 
1.4
%
 
1,054

 
0.9
%
 
2

Marc's
 
84

 
0.9
%
 
788

 
0.7
%
 
2

Sprouts Farmers Market
 
82

 
0.9
%
 
1,347

 
1.1
%
 
3

Festival Foods
 
71

 
0.8
%
 
566

 
0.5
%
 
1

BJ's Wholesale Club
 
68

 
0.8
%
 
494

 
0.4
%
 
1

Raley's
 
60

 
0.7
%
 
241

 
0.2
%
 
1

Food 4 Less (PAQ)
 
60

 
0.7
%
 
995

 
0.9
%
 
1

Tops Market
 
55

 
0.6
%
 
280

 
0.2
%
 
1

Winn-Dixie
 
47

 
0.5
%
 
305

 
0.3
%
 
1

Big Y
 
39

 
0.4
%
 
621

 
0.6
%
 
1

Lunds & Byerlys
 
38

 
0.4
%
 
153

 
0.1
%
 
1

Trader Joe's
 
25

 
0.3
%
 
490

 
0.4
%
 
2

Fresh Market
 
18

 
0.2
%
 
259

 
0.2
%
 
1

 
 
4,778

 
52.6
%
 
$
43,285

 
38.4
%
 
78

(1) 
Number of locations (a) excludes auxiliary leases with grocery anchors such as fuel stations, pharmacies, and liquor stores, (b) one location where we do not own the portion of the shopping center that contains the grocery anchor, and (c) includes one location where two grocers operate.



19



Results of Operations
Summary of Operating Activities for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016
 
 
 
Favorable (Unfavorable) Change
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
2017
 
2016
 
Change
 
Non-Same-Center
 
Same-Center
Operating Data:
  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
38,801

 
$
28,301

 
$
10,500

 
$
9,919

 
$
581

Property operating expenses
(6,603
)
 
(5,100
)
 
(1,503
)
 
(1,483
)
 
(20
)
Real estate tax expenses
(6,121
)
 
(4,517
)
 
(1,604
)
 
(1,657
)
 
53

General and administrative expenses
(4,613
)
 
(4,040
)
 
(573
)
 
(578
)
 
5

Acquisition expenses

 
(2,772
)
 
2,772

 
2,773

 
(1
)
Depreciation and amortization
(17,022
)
 
(12,289
)
 
(4,733
)
 
(4,338
)
 
(395
)
Interest expense, net
(4,474
)
 
(1,452
)
 
(3,022
)
 
(3,389
)
 
367

Gain on contribution of properties to unconsolidated joint venture

 
3,341

 
(3,341
)
 
(3,341
)
 

Other expense, net
(55
)
 
(121
)
 
66

 
(69
)
 
135

Net (loss) income attributable to stockholders
$
(87
)
 
$
1,351

 
$
(1,438
)
 
$
(2,163
)
 
$
725

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income per share - basic and diluted
$
(0.00
)
 
$
0.03

 
$
(0.03
)
 


 
 
We wholly-owned 78 properties as of March 31, 2017, and 57 properties as of March 31, 2016. The Same-Center column in the table above includes the 51 properties that were owned and operational prior to January 1, 2016. The Non-Same-Center column includes properties that were acquired after December 31, 2015, in addition to corporate-level income and expenses. In this section, we primarily explain fluctuations in activity shown in the Same-Center column as well as any notable fluctuations in the Non-Same-Center column related to corporate-level activity. Unless otherwise discussed below, year-over-year comparative differences for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, are almost entirely attributable to the number of properties owned and the length of ownership of these properties.
Total revenues— Of the $10.5 million increase in total revenues, $9.9 million was related to the acquisition of 27 properties in 2016 and 2017. The remaining variance was the result of an increase in revenue among same-center properties, primarily due to a $0.4 million increase in rental income, which was driven by a $0.28 increase in same-center minimum rent per leased square foot and a 0.1% increase in same-center occupancy since March 31, 2016. We also had a $0.3 million increase in same-center tenant recovery income, which resulted primarily from higher recovery of prior year common area maintenance.
General and administrative expenses—The $0.6 million increase in general and administrative expenses was primarily attributable to a $0.9 million increase in asset management fees as a result of portfolio growth, offset by a decreases of $0.3 million in investor relations expenses.
Acquisition expenses—Acquisition expenses decreased $2.8 million as a result of adopting Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2017-01, which now allows for the majority of our acquisition-related expenses incurred in 2017 to be capitalized and amortized over the life of the related assets. See Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements.
Interest expense, net— Of the $3.0 million increase in interest expense, net, $2.7 million is related to higher borrowings in 2017 on the revolving credit facility and the term loans, as well as the amortization of deferred financing costs related to the new debt instruments. The remaining $0.3 million increase is related to mortgage loans assumed in connection with certain acquisitions throughout 2016.
Gain on contribution of properties to unconsolidated joint venture—The $3.3 million decrease is solely due to the gain on the
contribution of six properties to the Joint Venture in March 2016.


20



Leasing Activity
Below is a summary of leasing activity for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
Total Deals
 
Inline Deals (1)
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
New leases:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of leases
 
15

 
23

 
15

 
23

Square footage (in thousands)
 
30

 
45

 
30

 
45

First-year base rental revenue (in thousands)
 
$
577

 
$
860

 
$
577

 
$
860

    Average rent per square foot (“PSF”)
 
$
19.26

 
$
19.03

 
$
19.26

 
$
19.03

    Average cost PSF of executing new leases(2)
 
$
28.84

 
$
35.78

 
$
28.84

 
$
35.78

 Weighted-average lease term (in years)
 
6.4

 
8.9

 
6.4

 
8.9

Renewals and options:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of leases
 
37

 
27

 
36

 
26

Square footage (in thousands)
 
129

 
78

 
79

 
44

First-year base rental revenue (in thousands)
 
$
2,058

 
$
1,123

 
$
1,533

 
$
985

    Average rent PSF
 
$
15.94

 
$
14.43

 
$
19.37

 
$
22.54

    Average rent PSF prior to renewals
 
$
14.30

 
$
12.90

 
$
17.06

 
$
20.12

    Percentage increase in average rent PSF
 
10.4
%
 
11.8
%
 
12.5
%
 
12.0
%
    Average cost PSF of executing renewals and options(2)
 
$
3.16

 
$
6.37

 
$
4.16

 
$
5.86

 Weighted-average lease term (in years)
 
4.8

 
6.5

 
4.7

 
6.2

Portfolio retention rate(3)
 
81.2
%
 
85.1
%
 
87.6
%
 
85.1
%
(1) 
We consider an inline deal to be a lease for less than 10,000 square feet of gross leasable area (“GLA”).
(2) 
The cost of executing new leases, renewals, and options includes leasing commissions, tenant improvement costs, and tenant concessions.
(3) 
The portfolio retention rate is calculated by dividing (a) total square feet of retained tenants with current period lease expirations by (b) the square feet of leases expiring during the period.
The average rent per square foot and cost of executing leases fluctuates based on the tenant mix, size of the space, and lease
term. Leases with national and regional tenants generally require a higher cost per square foot than those with local tenants.
However, such tenants will also execute leases for a longer term. As we continue to attract more of these national and regional tenants, our costs to lease may increase.

Non-GAAP Measures
Same-Center Net Operating Income
We present Same-Center Net Operating Income (“Same-Center NOI”) as a supplemental measure of our performance. We define Net Operating Income (“NOI”) as total operating revenues less property operating expenses, real estate taxes, and non-cash revenue items. Same-Center NOI represents the NOI for the 51 properties that were wholly-owned and operational for the entire portion of both comparable reporting periods. We believe that NOI and Same-Center NOI provide useful information to our investors about our financial and operating performance because each provides a performance measure of the revenues and expenses directly involved in owning and operating real estate assets and provides a perspective not immediately apparent from net income. Because Same-Center NOI excludes the change in NOI from properties acquired after December 31, 2015, it highlights operating trends such as occupancy levels, rental rates, and operating costs on properties that were operational for both comparable periods. Other REITs may use different methodologies for calculating Same-Center NOI, and accordingly, our Same-Center NOI may not be comparable to other REITs.
Same-Center NOI should not be viewed as an alternative measure of our financial performance since it does not reflect the operations of our entire portfolio, nor does it reflect the impact of general and administrative expenses, acquisition expenses, interest expense, depreciation and amortization, other income, or the level of capital expenditures and leasing costs necessary to maintain the operating performance of our properties that could materially impact our results from operations.
The table below is a comparison of the Same-Center NOI for the three months ended March 31, 2017, to the same period ended March 31, 2016 (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
 
$ Change
 
% Change
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income(1)
$
17,585

 
$
17,193

 
$
392

 
 
Tenant recovery income
6,878

 
6,596

 
282

 
 
Other property income
75

 
85

 
(10
)
 
 
Total revenues
24,538

 
23,874

 
664

 
2.8
%
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property operating expenses
4,430

 
4,364

 
66

 
 
Real estate taxes
3,958

 
4,011

 
(53
)
 
 
Total operating expenses
8,388

 
8,375

 
13

 
0.2
%
Total Same-Center NOI
$
16,150

 
$
15,499

 
$
651

 
4.2
%
(1) 
Excludes straight-line rental income, net amortization of above- and below-market leases, and lease buyout income.
Below is a reconciliation of net (loss) income to NOI and Same-Center NOI for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
Net (loss) income
$
(87
)
 
$
1,351

Adjusted to exclude:
 
 
 
Straight-line rental income
(836
)
 
(809
)
Net amortization of above- and below-market leases
(607
)
 
(412
)
Lease buyout income
(125
)
 

General and administrative expenses
4,613

 
4,040

Acquisition expenses

 
2,772

Depreciation and amortization
17,022

 
12,289

Interest expense, net
4,474

 
1,452

Other
60

 
126

Gain on contribution of properties to unconsolidated joint venture

 
(3,341
)
NOI
24,514

 
17,468

Less: NOI from centers excluded from Same-Center
(8,364
)
 
(1,969
)
Total Same-Center NOI
$
16,150

 
$
15,499



21



Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations
Funds from operation (“FFO”) is a non-GAAP performance financial measure that is widely recognized as a measure of REIT operating performance. We use FFO as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) to be net income (loss), computed in accordance with GAAP adjusted for gains (or losses) from sales of depreciable real estate property (including deemed sales and settlements of pre-existing relationships), plus depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and impairment charges, and after related adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and noncontrolling interests. We believe that FFO is helpful to our investors and our management as a measure of operating performance because, when compared year to year, it reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which are not immediately apparent from net income.
Since the definition of FFO was promulgated by NAREIT, GAAP has expanded to include several new accounting pronouncements, such that management and many investors and analysts have considered the presentation of FFO alone to be insufficient. Accordingly, in addition to FFO, we use modified funds from operations (“MFFO”), which, as defined by us, excludes from FFO the following items:
acquisition expenses;
straight-line rent amounts, both income and expense;
amortization of above- or below-market intangible lease assets and liabilities;
amortization of discounts and premiums on debt investments;
gains or losses from the early extinguishment of debt;
gains or losses on the extinguishment of derivatives, except where the trading of such instruments is a fundamental attribute of our operations;
gains or losses related to fair-value adjustments for derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting;
gains or losses related to consolidation from, or deconsolidation to, equity accounting; and
adjustments related to the above items for unconsolidated entities in the application of equity accounting.
We believe that MFFO is helpful in assisting management and investors with the assessment of the sustainability of operating performance in future periods and, in particular, after our acquisition stage is complete, because MFFO excludes acquisition expenses that affect operations only in the period in which the property is acquired. Thus, MFFO provides helpful information relevant to evaluating our operating performance in periods in which there is no acquisition activity.
Many of the adjustments in arriving at MFFO are not applicable to us. Nevertheless, as explained below, management’s evaluation of our operating performance may also exclude items considered in the calculation of MFFO based on the following economic considerations.
Adjustments for straight-line rents and amortization of discounts and premiums on debt investments—GAAP requires rental receipts and discounts and premiums on debt investments to be recognized using various systematic methodologies. This may result in income recognition that could be significantly different than underlying contract terms. By adjusting for these items, MFFO provides useful supplemental information on the realized economic impact of lease terms and debt investments and aligns results with management’s analysis of operating performance. The adjustment to MFFO for straight-line rents, in particular, is made to reflect rent and lease payments from a GAAP accrual basis to a cash basis.
Adjustments for amortization of above- or below-market intangible lease assets—Similar to depreciation and amortization of other real estate-related assets that are excluded from FFO, GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of intangibles diminishes ratably over the lease term and should be recognized in revenue. Since real estate values and market lease rates in the aggregate have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, and the intangible value is not adjusted to reflect these changes, management believes that by excluding these charges, MFFO provides useful supplemental information on the performance of the real estate.
Gains or losses related to fair-value adjustments for derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting—This item relates to a fair value adjustment, which is based on the impact of current market fluctuations and underlying assessments of general market conditions and specific performance of the holding, which may not be directly attributable to current operating performance. As these gains or losses relate to underlying long-term assets and liabilities, management believes MFFO provides useful supplemental information by focusing on the changes in core operating fundamentals rather than changes that may reflect anticipated, but unknown, gains or losses.

22



Adjustment for gains or losses related to early extinguishment of derivatives and debt instruments—These adjustments are not related to continuing operations. By excluding these items, management believes that MFFO provides supplemental information related to sustainable operations that will be more comparable between other reporting periods and to other real estate operators.
Neither FFO nor MFFO should be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations under GAAP, nor as an indication of our liquidity, nor is either of these measures indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to fund distributions. MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate our business plan in the manner currently contemplated.
Accordingly, FFO and MFFO should be reviewed in connection with other GAAP measurements. FFO and MFFO should not be viewed as more prominent measures of performance than our net income or cash flows from operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our FFO and MFFO as presented may not be comparable to amounts calculated by other REITs.
The following section presents our calculation of FFO and MFFO and provides additional information related to our operations (in thousands). As a result of the timing of the commencement of our active real estate operations, FFO and MFFO are not relevant to a discussion comparing operations for the periods presented. We expect revenues and expenses to increase in future periods as we acquire additional investments.
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
  
2017
 
2016
Calculation of FFO
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
$
(87
)
 
$
1,351

Adjustments:

 

Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets
17,022

 
12,289

Gain on contribution of properties to unconsolidated joint venture

 
(3,341
)
Depreciation and amortization related to unconsolidated joint venture
425

 

FFO
$
17,360

 
$
10,299

Calculation of MFFO
 
 
 
FFO
$
17,360

 
$
10,299

Adjustments:


 


Acquisition expenses

 
2,772

Net amortization of above- and below-market leases
(607
)
 
(412
)
Straight-line rental income
(836
)
 
(809
)
Amortization of market debt adjustment
(281
)
 
(110
)
Change in fair value of derivatives
(116
)
 
5

Gain on extinguishment of debt
(11
)
 

Adjustments related to unconsolidated joint venture
(2
)
 

MFFO
$
15,507

 
$
11,745

 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted
46,512

 
46,024

Net (loss) income per share - basic and diluted
$
(0.00
)
 
$
0.03

FFO per share - basic and diluted
$
0.37

 
$
0.22

MFFO per share - basic and diluted
$
0.33

 
$
0.26


Liquidity and Capital Resources
General
Our principal cash demands, aside from standard operating expenses, are for investments in real estate, including capital expenditure, repurchases of common stock, distributions to stockholders, and principal and interest on our outstanding indebtedness. We intend to use our cash on hand, operating cash flows, proceeds from our DRIP, and proceeds from debt financings, including borrowings under our unsecured credit facility, as our primary sources of immediate and long-term liquidity.

23



As of March 31, 2017, we had cash and cash equivalents of $4.1 million, a net cash decrease of $4.2 million during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
Operating Activities
Our net cash provided by operating activities consists primarily of cash inflows from tenant rental and recovery payments and cash outflows for property operating expenses, real estate taxes, general and administrative expenses, and interest payments.
Our cash flows from operating activities were $8.0 million as of March 31, 2017, compared to $9.4 million for the same period in 2016, primarily due to an increase in the number of properties owned and the length of ownership of those properties, and changes in working capital. Operating cash flows are expected to increase as additional properties are added to our portfolio.
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities is impacted by the nature, timing, and extent of improvements to and acquisition of real estate and real estate-related assets, as we continue to acquire additional investments to grow our portfolio.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we had a total cash outlay of $88.3 million related to the acquisition of four grocery-anchored shopping centers. During the same period in 2016, we acquired six grocery-anchored shopping centers and additional real estate adjacent to a previously acquired grocery-anchored shopping center for a total cash investment of $93.8 million.
In March 2016, we entered into a joint venture agreement under which we may contribute up to $50 million of equity. In the three months ended March 31, 2017, we contributed an additional $0.7 million in cash to the Joint Venture to acquire additional assets, bringing our total contributions to $15.3 million. We also received a cash distribution of $87.4 million from the initial property contributions to the Joint Venture in 2016.
On March 7, 2017, our board of directors approved the issuance of certain short-term loans to the Joint Venture for its acquisitions, as needed. The loans have a term of up to 60 days, and the total outstanding principal balance funded by us should not exceed $15 million at any given time. The interest rate on such loans shall be the greater of a) LIBOR plus 1.70% or b) the borrowing rate on our revolving credit facility. As of March 31, 2017, there were no outstanding loans between the Joint Venture and us.
Financing Activities
Our net cash provided by/used in financing activities is impacted by the payment of distributions, borrowings during the period, and principal and other payments associated with our outstanding debt. As our debt obligations mature, we intend to refinance any remaining balance, if possible, or pay off the balances using proceeds from operations and/or corporate-level debt. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we had an increase of $106 million in net borrowings from our credit facility compared to the same period in 2016.
As of March 31, 2017, our debt to total enterprise value was 37.3%. Debt to total enterprise value is calculated as net debt (total debt, excluding below-market debt adjustments and deferred financing costs, less cash and cash equivalents) as a percentage of enterprise value (equity value, calculated as total common shares outstanding multiplied by the estimated value per share of $22.50 as of March 31, 2017, plus net debt).
Our debt is subject to certain covenants, as disclosed in our 2016 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 9, 2017. As of March 31, 2017, we were in compliance with the restrictive covenants of our outstanding debt obligations. We expect to continue to meet the requirements of our debt covenants over the short- and long-term.
We have access to a revolving credit facility with a current capacity of $225 million, and an interest rate of LIBOR plus 1.30%. The maximum capacity under the revolving credit facility is $350 million. As of March 31, 2017, $90.7 million was available for borrowing. The revolving credit facility matures in June 2018, with additional options to extend to June 2019. Our credit facility may be expanded up to $700 million, from which we may draw funds to pay certain long-term debt obligations as they mature, increase our investment in real estate, or pay operating costs and expenses.
We offer a SRP that provides a limited opportunity for stockholders to have shares of common stock repurchased, subject to certain restrictions and limitations. See Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements for more discussion on the restrictions and limitations. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we paid cash for repurchases of common stock in the amount of $5.6 million.

24



Activity related to distributions to our common stockholders for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 is as follows (in thousands):
 
2017
 
2016
Gross distributions paid
$
18,611

 
$
18,564

Distributions reinvested through DRIP
9,196

 
9,709

Net cash distributions
9,415

 
8,855

Net (loss) income
(87
)
 
1,351

Net cash provided by operating activities
7,976

 
9,356

FFO(1)
17,360

 
10,299

(1) See Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Non-GAAP Measures - Funds from Operations and Modified Funds from Operations, for the definition of FFO, information regarding why we present FFO, as well as for a reconciliation of this non-GAAP financial measure to net (loss) income.
We expect to continue paying distributions monthly unless our results of operations, our general financial condition, general economic conditions or other factors, as determined by our board of directors, make it imprudent to do so. The timing and amount of distributions is determined by our board of directors and is influenced in part by our intention to comply with REIT requirements of the Internal Revenue Code.
To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must make aggregate annual distributions to our stockholders of at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (which is computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction or net capital gain and which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP). If we meet the REIT qualification requirements, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the income that we distribute to our stockholders each year. However, we may be subject to certain state and local taxes on our income, property or net worth, respectively, and to federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed income.
We have not established a minimum distribution level, and our charter does not require that we make distributions to our stockholders.

Critical Accounting Policies 
Real Estate Acquisition Accounting—Previously, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations, acquisition costs were expensed as incurred. However, with the adoption of ASU 2017-01 on January 1, 2017, most acquisition-related expenses are now capitalized and will be amortized over the life of the related assets.
For a summary of all of our critical accounting policies, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 9, 2017.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements—Refer to Note 2 of our consolidated financial statements in this report for discussion of the impact of recently issued accounting pronouncements.

Item 3.       Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We hedge a portion of our exposure to interest rate fluctuations through the utilization of interest rate swaps in order to mitigate the risk of this exposure. We do not intend to enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for speculative purposes. Our hedging decisions are determined based upon the facts and circumstances existing at the time of the hedge and may differ from our currently anticipated hedging strategy. Because we use derivative financial instruments to hedge against interest rate fluctuations, we may be exposed to both credit risk and market risk. Credit risk is the failure of the counterparty to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. If the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty will owe us, which creates credit risk for us. If the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we will owe the counterparty and, therefore, do not have credit risk. We seek to minimize the credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties. Market risk is the adverse effect on the value of a financial instrument that results from a change in interest rates. The market risk associated with interest-rate contracts is managed by establishing and monitoring parameters that limit the types and degree of market risk that may be undertaken. 
As of March 31, 2017, we had four interest rate swaps that fixed the LIBOR rate on $370 million of our unsecured term loan facility, and we were party to two interest rate swaps that fixed the variable interest rate on $15.7 million of two of our secured, variable-rate mortgage notes.

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As of March 31, 2017, we had not fixed the interest rate on $134.0 million of our unsecured, variable-rate debt through derivative financial instruments, and as a result, we are subject to the potential impact of rising interest rates, which could negatively impact our profitability and cash flows. The impact on our annual results of operations of a one-percentage point increase in interest rates on the outstanding balance of our variable-rate debt at March 31, 2017, would result in approximately $1.3 million of additional interest expense.
The additional interest expense was determined based on the impact of hypothetical interest rates on our borrowing cost and assume no changes in our capital structure. As the information presented above includes only those exposures that exist as of March 31, 2017, it does not consider those exposures or positions that could arise after that date. Hence, the information represented herein has limited predictive value. As a result, the ultimate realized gain or loss with respect to interest rate fluctuations will depend on the exposures that arise during the period, the hedging strategies at the time, and the related interest rates.
We do not have any foreign operations, and thus we are not exposed to foreign currency fluctuations. 

Item 4.       Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of March 31, 2017. Based on that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective as of March 31, 2017.
Internal Control Changes
During the quarter ended March 31, 2017, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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 PART II.     OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1.        Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are party to legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently involved in any legal proceedings of which the outcome is reasonably likely to have a material impact on our results of operations or financial condition, nor are we aware of any such legal proceedings contemplated by governmental authorities.

Item 1A. Risk Factors
For a listing of risk factors associated with investing in us, please see Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 9, 2017.

Item 2.        Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
a)
We did not sell any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act during the three months ended March 31, 2017.
b)
Not applicable.
c)Our SRP may provide a limited opportunity for stockholders to have shares of common stock repurchased, subject to certain restrictions and limitations. During the quarter ended March 31, 2017, we repurchased shares as follows (shares in thousands):
Period
 
Total Number of Shares Repurchased
 
Average Price Paid per Share(1)
 
Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Plan or Program(2)
 
Approximate Dollar Value of Shares Available That May Yet Be Repurchased Under the Program
January 2017
 
135

 
$
22.50

 
135

 
(3) 
February 2017
 
102

 
22.50

 
102

 
(3) 
March 2017
 
127

 
22.50

 
127

 
(3) 
(1) 
On April 14, 2016, our board of directors established an estimated value per share of our common stock of $22.50, which was increased to $22.75 on May 9, 2017. Effective as of that date, the repurchase price per share for all stockholders is equal to the estimated value per share.
(2) 
All purchases of our equity securities by us in the three months ended March 31, 2017, were made pursuant to the SRP. We announced the commencement of the SRP on November 25, 2013, and it was subsequently amended effective May 15, 2016.
(3) 
We currently limit the dollar value and number of shares that may yet be repurchased under the SRP as described above.
There are several limitations on our ability to repurchase shares under the program:
During any calendar year, we may repurchase no more than 5% of the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the prior calendar year.
We have no obligation to repurchase shares if the repurchase would violate the restrictions on distributions under Maryland law, which prohibits distributions that would cause a corporation to fail to meet statutory tests of solvency.
The cash available for repurchases on any particular date will generally be limited to the proceeds from the DRIP during the preceding four fiscal quarters, less any cash already used for repurchases since the beginning of the same period; however, subject to the limitations described above, we may use other sources of cash at the discretion of the board of directors. The limitations described above do not apply to shares repurchased due to a stockholder’s death, “qualifying disability,” or “determination of incompetence.”
Only those stockholders who purchased their shares from us or received their shares from us (directly or indirectly) through one or more non-cash transactions may be able to participate in the share repurchase program. In other words, once our shares are transferred for value by a stockholder, the transferee and all subsequent holders of the shares are not eligible to participate in the SRP.
The board of directors reserves the right, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, to reject any request for repurchase.

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Our board of directors may amend, suspend or terminate the program upon 30 days’ notice. We may provide notice by including such information (a) in a current report on Form 8-K or in our annual or quarterly reports, all publicly filed with the SEC, or (b) in a separate mailing to the stockholders.

Item 3.        Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.

Item 4.        Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
 
Item 5.        Other Information
Valuation Overview
On May 9, 2017, the Board of Directors of Phillips Edison Grocery Center REIT II, Inc. (“we,” “our,” or “us”) increased the estimated value per share of our common stock to $22.75 based substantially on the estimated market value of our portfolio of real estate properties in various geographic locations in the United States (the “Portfolio”) as of March 31, 2017. We provided this estimated value per share to assist broker-dealers that participated in our public offering in meeting our customer account statement reporting obligations under National Association of Securities Dealers Conduct Rule 2340 as required by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”). This valuation was performed in accordance with the provisions of Practice Guideline 2013-01, Valuations of Publicly Registered Non-Listed REITs, issued by the Investment Program Association (“IPA”) in April 2013 (the “IPA Valuation Guidelines”).
We engaged Duff & Phelps, LLC (“Duff & Phelps”) to provide a calculation of the range in estimated value per share of our common stock as of March 31, 2017. Duff & Phelps prepared a valuation report (the “Valuation Report”) that provided this range based substantially on its estimate of the “as is” market values of the Portfolio. Duff & Phelps made adjustments to the aggregate estimated value of the Portfolio to reflect balance sheet assets and liabilities provided by our management as of March 31, 2017, before calculating a range of estimated values based on the number of outstanding shares of our common stock as of March 31, 2017. These calculations produced an estimated value per share in the range of $21.84 to $24.43 as of March 31, 2017. The Board of Directors ultimately approved $22.75 as the estimated value per share of our common stock.

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The following table summarizes the material components of the estimated value per share of our common stock as of March 31, 2017 (dollar and shares in thousands):
 
Low
 
High
Investment in Real Estate Assets
$
1,646,890

 
$
1,766,900

 
 
 
 
Other Assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
4,215

 
4,215

Restricted cash
3,250

 
3,250

Accounts receivable
17,726

 
17,726

Prepaid expenses and other assets
4,599

 
4,599

Total other assets
$
29,790

 
$
29,790

 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
Notes payable and credit facility
$
655,495

 
$
655,495

Mark to market of debt
3,790

 
3,790

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
49

 
49

Security deposits
3,568

 
3,568

Total liabilities
$
662,902

 
$
662,902

 
 
 
 
Net Asset Value
$
1,013,778

 
$
1,133,788

 
 
 
 
Common stock outstanding
46,417

 
46,417

 
 
 
 
Net Asset Value Per Share
$
21.84

 
$
24.43

As with any valuation methodology, the methodologies used are based upon a number of assumptions and estimates that may not be accurate or complete. Different parties with different assumptions and estimates could derive a different estimated value per share, and these differences could be significant. These limitations are discussed further under “Limitations of Estimated Value per Share” below.
Valuation Methodologies
Our goal in calculating an estimated value per share is to arrive at a value that is reasonable and supportable using what we deem to be appropriate valuation and appraisal methodologies and assumptions and a process that is in accordance with the IPA Valuation Guidelines. The following is a summary of the valuation methodologies and components used to calculate the estimated value per share.
Real Estate Portfolio
Independent Valuation Firm
Duff & Phelps was recommended by Phillips Edison NTR II LLC, our external advisor (the “Advisor”) to the Conflicts Committee of our Board of Directors (the “Conflicts Committee”) to provide independent valuation services. The Conflicts Committee approved the engagement of Duff & Phelps for those services, and they are not affiliated with us or the Advisor. The Duff & Phelps personnel who prepared the valuation have no present or prospective interest in the Portfolio and no personal interest with us or the Advisor. Duff & Phelps has previously provided allocation of acquisition purchase price valuations for financial reporting purposes pertaining to the Portfolio acquisitions as well as completed the valuation of us as of March 31, 2016. They receive the usual and customary compensation for such services. Duff & Phelps may be engaged to provide professional services to us in the future.
Duff & Phelps’ engagement for its valuation services was not contingent upon developing or reporting predetermined results. In addition, Duff & Phelps’ compensation for completing the valuation services was not contingent upon the development or reporting of a predetermined value or direction in value that favors the cause of us, the amount of the value opinion, the attainment of a stipulated result, or the occurrence of a subsequent event directly related to the intended use of its Valuation Report. We have agreed to indemnify Duff & Phelps against certain liabilities arising out of this engagement.
Duff & Phelps’ analyses, opinions, or conclusions were developed, and the Valuation Report was prepared, in conformity with the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice. The Valuation Report was reviewed, approved and signed by Duff &

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Phelps’ personnel with the professional designation of Member of the Appraisal Institute (the “MAI”). The use of the Valuation Report is subject to the requirements of the Appraisal Institute relating to review by its duly authorized representatives.
In preparing the Valuation Report, Duff & Phelps relied on information provided by us and the Advisor regarding the Portfolio. For example, we and the Advisor provided information regarding building size, year of construction, land size and other physical, financial and economic characteristics. We and the Advisor also provided lease information, such as current rent amounts, rent commencement and expiration dates, and rent increase amounts and dates. Duff & Phelps did not inspect the Portfolio properties as part of the valuation process.
Duff & Phelps did not investigate the legal description or legal matters relating to the Portfolio, including title or encumbrances, and title to the properties was assumed to be good and marketable. The Portfolio was also assumed to be free and clear of liens, easements, encroachments and other encumbrances, and to be in full compliance with zoning, use, occupancy, environmental and similar laws unless otherwise stated by us. The Valuation Report contains other assumptions, qualifications and limitations that qualify the analysis, opinions and conclusions set forth therein. Furthermore, the prices at which our real estate properties may actually be sold could differ from their appraised values.
The foregoing is a summary of the standard assumptions, qualifications and limitations that generally apply to the Valuation Report.
Real Estate Valuation
Duff & Phelps estimated the “as is” market values of the Portfolio as of March 31, 2017, using various methodologies. Generally accepted valuation practice suggests assets may be valued using a range of methodologies. Duff & Phelps utilized the income capitalization approach with support from the sales comparison approach for each property. The income approach was the primary indicator of value, with secondary consideration given to the sales approach. Duff & Phelps performed a study of each market to measure current market conditions, supply and demand factors, growth patterns, and their effect on each of the subject properties.
The income capitalization approach simulates the reasoning of an investor who views the cash flows that would result from the anticipated revenue and expense on a property throughout its lifetime. Under the income capitalization approach, Duff & Phelps used an estimated net operating income (“NOI”) for each property, and then converted it to a value indication using a discounted cash flow analysis. The discounted cash flow analysis focuses on the operating cash flows expected from a property and the anticipated proceeds of a hypothetical sale at the end of an assumed holding period, with these amounts then being discounted to their present value. The discounted cash flow method is appropriate for the analysis of investment properties with multiple leases, particularly leases with cancellation clauses or renewal options, and especially in volatile markets.
The sales comparison approach estimates value based on what other purchasers and sellers in the market have agreed to as a price for comparable improved properties. This approach is based upon the principle of substitution, which states that the limits of prices, rents and rates tend to be set by the prevailing prices, rents and rates of equally desirable substitutes. Duff & Phelps gathered comparable sales data throughout various markets as secondary support for its valuation estimate.
The following summarizes the range of capitalization and discount rates that were used to arrive at the estimated market values of our Portfolio:
 
Range in Values
Overall capitalization rate
6.25% - 6.70%
Terminal capitalization rate
6.96% - 7.43%
Discount rate
7.65% - 8.12%
Sensitivity Analysis
While we believe that Duff & Phelps’ assumptions and inputs are reasonable, a change in these assumptions would impact the calculations of the estimated value of the Portfolio and our estimated value per share. The table below illustrates the impact on Duff & Phelps’ range in estimated value per share if the terminal capitalization rates or discount rates were adjusted by 25 basis points and assumes all other factors remain unchanged. Additionally, the table illustrates the impact of a 5% change in these rates in accordance with the IPA Valuation Guidelines. The table is only hypothetical to illustrate possible results if only one change in assumptions was made, with all other factors held constant. Further, each of these assumptions could change by more than 25 basis points or 5%.

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Resulting Range in Estimated Value Per Share
 
Increase of 25 Basis Points
 
Decrease of 25 Basis Points
 
Increase of 5%
 
Decrease of 5%
Terminal capitalization rate
$20.99 to $23.77
 
$22.22 to $25.26
 
$20.74 to $23.56
 
$22.51 to $25.53
Discount rate
$20.98 to $23.84
 
$22.20 to $25.17
 
$20.63 to $23.52
 
$22.57 to $25.51
Other Assets and Other Liabilities
Duff & Phelps made adjustments to the aggregate estimated values of our investments to reflect other assets and other liabilities of us based on balance sheet information provided by us and the Advisor as of March 31, 2017.
Role of the Conflicts Committee and the Board of Directors
The Conflicts Committee is composed of all of our independent directors. It is responsible for the oversight of the valuation process, including the review and approval of the valuation process and methodologies used to determine our estimated value per share, the consistency of the valuation and appraisal methodologies with real estate industry standards and practices and the reasonableness of the assumptions used in the valuations and appraisals. The Conflicts Committee approved our engagement of Duff & Phelps to provide an estimation of the value per share as of March 31, 2017. The Conflicts Committee received a copy of the Valuation Report and discussed the report with representatives of Duff & Phelps. The Conflicts Committee also discussed the Valuation Report, the Portfolio, our assets and liabilities and other matters with senior management of the Advisor. The Advisor recommended to the Conflicts Committee that $22.75 per share be approved as the estimated value per share of our common stock. The Conflicts Committee discussed the rationale for this value with the Advisor.
Following the Conflicts Committee’s receipt and review of the Valuation Report, the recommendation of the Advisor, and in light of other factors considered by the Conflicts Committee and its own extensive knowledge of our assets and liabilities, the Conflicts Committee concluded that the range in estimated value per share of $21.84 to $24.43 was appropriate. The Conflicts Committee then recommended to our Board of Directors that it select $22.75 as the estimated value per share of our common stock. Our Board of Directors unanimously agreed to accept the recommendation of the Conflicts Committee and approved $22.75 as the estimated value per share of our common stock as of March 31, 2017, which determination was ultimately and solely the responsibility of the Board of Directors.
Limitations of Estimated Value per Share
We are providing this estimated value per share to assist broker-dealers that participated in our public offering in meeting their customer account statement reporting obligations. This valuation was performed in accordance with the provisions of the IPA Valuation Guidelines. The estimated value per share set forth above first appeared on its April 2016 customer account statements that were mailed in May 2016. As with any valuation methodology, the methodologies used are based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that may not be accurate or complete. Different parties with different assumptions and estimates could derive a different estimated value per share, and this difference could be significant. The estimated value per share is not audited and does not represent a determination of the fair value of our assets or liabilities based on GAAP, nor does it represent a liquidation value of our assets and liabilities or the amount at which our shares of common stock would trade on a national securities exchange.
Accordingly, with respect to the estimated value per share, we can give no assurance that:
a stockholder would be able to resell his or her shares at the estimated value per share;
a stockholder would ultimately realize distributions per share equal to our estimated value per share upon liquidation of our assets and settlement of our liabilities or a sale of us;
our shares of common stock would trade at the estimated value per share on a national securities exchange;
a third party would offer the estimated value per share in an arm’s-length transaction to purchase all or substantially all of our shares of common stock;
another independent third-party appraiser or third-party valuation firm would agree with our estimated value per share; or
the methodologies used to calculate our estimated value per share would be acceptable to FINRA or for compliance with Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 reporting requirements.
Further, the estimated value per share as of March 31, 2017, is based on the estimated value per share of the Company as of March 31, 2017. We did not make any adjustments to the valuation for the impact of other transactions occurring subsequent to March 31, 2017, including, but not limited to, (1) the issuance of common stock under the distribution reinvestment plan (“DRIP”), (2) net operating income earned and dividends declared, (3) the repurchase of shares and (4) changes in leases,

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tenancy or other business or operational changes. The value of our shares will fluctuate over time in response to developments related to individual assets in the Portfolio, the management of those assets and changes in the real estate and finance markets. Because of, among other factors, the high concentration of our total assets in real estate and the number of shares of our common stock outstanding, changes in the value of individual assets in the Portfolio or changes in valuation assumptions could have a very significant impact on the value of our shares. The estimated value per share does not reflect a portfolio premium or the fact that we are externally managed. The estimated value per share also does not take into account any disposition costs or fees for real estate properties, debt prepayment penalties that could apply upon the prepayment of certain of our debt obligations or the impact of restrictions on the assumption of debt.
Appointment of Director
Effective May 9, 2017, our board of directors (the “Board”) voted to increase the size of the Board from five directors to six directors and appointed Dr. John A. Strong to the Board to fill the resulting vacancy. Dr. Strong, age 57, will be an independent director and will serve on the Board’s Audit and Conflicts Committees. 
Since July 2010, Dr. Strong has served as the chairman and chief executive officer of Bankers Financial Corporation, a diversified financial services company for outsourcing solutions for claims, policy and flood products for insurers; insurance tracking for lenders; human resources solutions for small business; warranties for consumer electronics and new homes; insurance and maintenance services for properties, businesses and builders; and surety bonds for bail. Since 2007 he has served as a board member of Bankers Financial Corporation. From 2005 to 2010 he served as the president and managing partner of Greensboro Radiology. Dr. Strong holds a Doctor of Medicine degree from Michigan State University College of Human Medicine as well as his Residency and Fellowship in Radiology from Duke University, and a bachelor of arts in mathematics degree from Duke University. Among the most important factors that led to the board of directors’ recommendation that Dr. Strong serve as our director are Dr. Strong’s integrity, judgment, leadership skills, financial and management expertise, and independence from management, our sponsor, and their affiliates.
Dr. Strong will participate in our standard independent director compensation program. Pursuant to this program, Dr. Strong will receive the following compensation in connection with his service on the Board: an annual retainer of $30,000; $1,000 per each board meeting attended; $1,000 per each committee meeting attended; and reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attendance at meetings of the board of directors.
Since the beginning of our last fiscal year through the present, there have been no transactions with us, and there are currently no proposed transactions with us, in which the amount involved exceeds $120,000 and in which Dr. Strong had or will have a direct or indirect material interest within the meaning of Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K. No arrangement or understanding exists between Dr. Strong and any other person pursuant to which Dr. Strong was selected as our director.

Item 6.          Exhibits
Ex.
Description
 
 
31.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
31.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
32.1
Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
32.2
Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
99.1
Consent of Duff & Phelps, LLC*
101.1
The following information from the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Equity; and (iv) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows*
*Filed herewith.


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
PHILLIPS EDISON GROCERY CENTER REIT II, INC.
 
 
 
Date: May 11, 2017
By:
/s/ Jeffrey S. Edison
 
 
Jeffrey S. Edison
 
 
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
 
 
Date: May 11, 2017
By:
/s/ Devin I. Murphy
 
 
Devin I. Murphy
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
(Principal Financial Officer)


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