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8-K - 8-K - DYNEX CAPITAL INCa1q15form8-k.htm

PRESS RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 
CONTACT:
Alison Griffin
 
 
 
(804) 217-5897

DYNEX CAPITAL, INC. REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2015 RESULTS

GLEN ALLEN, Va. -- Dynex Capital, Inc. (NYSE: DX) reported its first quarter 2015 results today.
First Quarter 2015 Highlights
Comprehensive income of $11.3 million, or $0.21 per common share, comprised of net loss to common shareholders of $(11.8) million, or $(0.21) per common share, and other comprehensive income of $23.1 million, or $0.42 per common share
Core net operating income of $12.4 million, or $0.23 per common share
Book value per common share of $8.96 at March 31, 2015 versus $9.02 at December 31, 2014
Annualized economic return on beginning book value per common share of 7.98%, consisting of $0.24 in dividends declared and $0.06 decline in book value per common share during the quarter
Overall leverage increased to 5.7x as a result of investment purchases of $583.1 million during the quarter (5.4x excluding forward settling purchases)

Quarter-over-Quarter Highlights
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)
1Q2015
 
4Q2014
 
1Q2014
Net (loss) income per common share
$
(0.21
)
 
$
0.03

 
$
(0.06
)
Core net operating income per common share (1)
$
0.23

 
$
0.23

 
$
0.25

Comprehensive income per common share
$
0.21

 
$
0.11

 
$
0.49

Return on average common equity (annualized)
(9.5
)%
 
1.1
%
 
(2.5
)%
Adjusted return on average common equity (annualized) (1)
9.9
 %
 
10.1
%
 
11.3
 %
Dividends per common share
$
0.24

 
$
0.25

 
$
0.25

Book value per common share, end of period
$
8.96

 
$
9.02

 
$
8.87

Debt to shareholders' equity ratio, end of period
5.7
x
 
5.1
x
 
5.9
x
Average interest earning assets
$
3,577,644

 
$
3,529,711

 
$
4,002,555

Average interest bearing liabilities
$
3,111,783

 
$
3,054,355

 
$
3,509,889

Weighted average effective yield
2.62
 %
 
2.64
%
 
2.74
 %
Annualized cost of funds
0.69
 %
 
0.72
%
 
0.87
 %
Net interest spread
1.93
 %
 
1.92
%
 
1.87
 %
Adjusted net interest spread (1)
1.96
 %
 
1.97
%
 
1.88
 %
(1)
Core net operating income per common share, adjusted return on average common equity, and adjusted net interest spread are non-GAAP financial measures and are reconciled in the supplement to this release.


1


Conference Call
As previously announced, the Company's quarterly conference call to discuss the first quarter results is today at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Interested investors may access the call by dialing 1-888-339-0823 or by accessing the live webcast, the link for which is provided under “Investor Center/News & Market Information/Event Calendar” on our website (www.dynexcapital.com). A slide presentation will accompany the webcast and will also be available at least one hour prior to the call at the same location on our website.
Book Value Per Common Share
Book value per common share was $8.96 at March 31, 2015, a decrease of $(0.06) per common share from December 31, 2014. Overall, book value per common share decreased primarily from the flattening in the yield curve during the quarter and capital stock transactions.
Investments
Below is a summary of the activity in the Company's MBS portfolio during the first quarter of 2015:
($ in thousands)
RMBS
 
CMBS
 
CMBS IO
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2014
$
2,209,148

 
$
543,235

 
$
763,856

 
$
3,516,239

Purchases
58,442

 
457,217

 
67,474

 
583,133

Principal payments
(92,294
)
 
(11,111
)
 

 
(103,405
)
Sales
(60,666
)
 

 
(40,949
)
 
(101,615
)
Net premium amortization
(5,077
)
 
(1,216
)
 
(30,331
)
 
(36,624
)
Change in net unrealized gain
11,969

 
5,887

 
4,139

 
21,995

Balance at March 31, 2015
$
2,121,522

 
$
994,012

 
$
764,189

 
$
3,879,723

    Purchases of RMBS during the quarter consisted entirely of senior tranches of NPL securities. The majority of the CMBS purchases during the quarter were new issue multifamily Agency CMBS.
The following table presents information for the Company's MBS portfolio by category as of March 31, 2015:

2


($ in thousands)
Par Balance (Notional for CMBS IO) (1)
 
Net Premium (Discount)
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
 
WAVG Coupon
RMBS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency
$
1,942,332

 
$
104,352

 
$
2,046,684

 
$
2,044,880

 
3.08
%
Non-Agency
76,647

 
(69
)
 
76,578

 
76,642

 
3.57
%
 
2,018,979

 
104,283

 
2,123,262

 
2,121,522

 
 
CMBS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency
740,363

 
17,321

 
757,684

 
777,747

 
3.68
%
Non-Agency
217,479

 
(8,451
)
 
209,028

 
216,265

 
4.23
%
 
957,842

 
8,870

 
966,712

 
994,012

 
 
CMBS IO:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Agency
10,415,002

 
410,948

 
410,948

 
424,193

 
0.87
%
Non-Agency
9,115,887

 
331,090

 
331,090

 
339,996

 
0.71
%
 
19,530,889

 
742,038

 
742,038

 
764,189

 
 
 

 

 

 

 
 
 
$
2,976,821

 
$
855,191

 
$
3,832,012

 
$
3,879,723

 
 
(1)
Total par balance excludes notional amounts of CMBS IO.
The table below presents the constant prepayment rate ("CPR"), which is a measure of prepayment speed, by collateral type for our Agency MBS portfolio for the periods presented:
 
1Q2015
 
4Q2014
 
3Q2014
 
2Q2014
Agency RMBS
12.4
%
 
12.5
%
 
15.3
%
 
14.1
%
Agency CMBS
0.5
%
 
2.2
%
 
3.3
%
 
0.0
%
Total weighted average (1)
9.2
%
 
11.2
%
 
13.9
%
 
12.4
%
(1)
CPRs for CMBS IO are not calculated and therefore are not included in the total weighted average.

Information related to the credit ratings for the Company's non-Agency MBS as of March 31, 2015 is as follows:
 
Fair Value
 
Weighted average % of total
($ in thousands)
RMBS
 
CMBS
 
CMBS IO
 
AAA
$

 
$
86,993

 
$
318,480

 
64.1
%
AA

 
60,383

 
18,640

 
12.5
%
A

 
31,108

 

 
4.9
%
Below A or not rated
76,642

 
37,781

 
2,876

 
18.5
%
 
$
76,642

 
$
216,265

 
$
339,996

 
100.0
%
Investment Performance
The following table provides details for our adjusted net interest spread for the periods indicated:

3


($ in thousands)
1Q2015
 
4Q2014
 
1Q2014
Weighted average effective yield by investment type (1):
 
 
 
 
 
RMBS
1.88
 %
 
1.87
 %
 
1.87
 %
CMBS
3.70
 %
 
4.09
 %
 
4.61
 %
CMBS IO
3.83
 %
 
3.94
 %
 
4.21
 %
Mortgage loans held for investment
4.13
 %
 
4.68
 %
 
5.17
 %
 Total investments:
2.62
 %
 
2.64
 %
 
2.74
 %
Weighted average effective borrowing rate (2)
(0.66
)%
 
(0.67
)%
 
(0.86
)%
Adjusted net interest spread (2)
1.96
 %
 
1.97
 %
 
1.88
 %
(1)
Weighted average effective yield is based on the average balance of investments which is calculated using daily amortized cost basis.
(2)
Weighted average effective borrowing rate and adjusted net interest spread are non-GAAP financial measures and are reconciled in the supplement to this release.
Adjusted net interest spread is a non-GAAP measure that includes the periodic interest costs on our derivative instruments as an additional cost of financing. Adjusted net interest spread decreased slightly for the first quarter of 2015 compared to the fourth quarter of 2014 as the modest decline of 2 basis points in the weighted average yield in our investments was partially offset by a 1 basis point decline in our effective borrowing rate. As compared to the first quarter in 2014, adjusted net interest spread for the first quarter of 2015 was 8 basis points higher due to lower borrowing costs and lower periodic interest costs from derivative instruments, partially offset by lower weighted average effective yield earned on investments.
Portfolio Financing
The following table presents repurchase agreements by the type of security pledged as collateral as of the dates indicated:
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
($ in thousands)
Balance
 
Weighted
Average Rate
 
Balance
 
Weighted
Average Rate
Agency RMBS
$
1,901,144

 
0.40
%
 
$
1,977,338

 
0.39
%
Non-Agency RMBS
59,396

 
1.54
%
 
17,594

 
1.57
%
Agency CMBS
451,290

 
0.36
%
 
253,857

 
0.36
%
Non-Agency CMBS
143,107

 
1.07
%
 
114,895

 
1.15
%
Agency CMBS IO
346,527

 
0.93
%
 
372,609

 
0.92
%
Non-Agency CMBS IO
275,257

 
1.05
%
 
266,983

 
1.04
%
Securitization financing bonds
9,122

 
1.53
%
 
9,834

 
1.51
%
 
$
3,185,843

 
0.56
%
 
$
3,013,110

 
0.61
%
The combined weighted average original term to maturity for our repurchase agreements was 116 days as of March 31, 2015 and 144 days as of December 31, 2014.
Hedging Activities
Because we increased our repurchase agreement borrowings to finance our investment purchases during the first quarter of 2015, the Company added interest rate swaps with a combined notional amount of $815.0 million and a weighted average pay-fixed rate of 1.88%, of which $425.0 million are forward-starting. The Company also

4


terminated $205.0 million of interest rate swaps with a weighted average pay-fixed rate of 2.14%, resulting in a realized loss of ($5.7) million. The following table summarizes certain information with respect to our derivatives as of March 31, 2015:
Effective Period
 
Interest Rate Swaps - Payers Net of Receivers (1)
 
Weighted-Average Rate:
Interest Rate Swaps - Payers Net of Receivers (1)
 
Eurodollar Futures (2)
 
Weighted-Average Rate:
Eurodollar Futures (1)
 
Total Weighted Average Notional Outstanding (1)
 
Weighted Average
 Rate (1)
($ in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Remainder of 2015
 
$
784,873

 
1.52
%
 
$
505,818

 
0.87
%
 
$
1,290,691

 
1.27
%
2016
 
980,628

 
1.53
%
 
1,292,691

 
1.67
%
 
2,273,319

 
1.61
%
2017
 
873,178

 
1.61
%
 
1,113,767

 
2.99
%
 
1,986,945

 
2.38
%
2018
 
800,000

 
1.67
%
 
681,027

 
3.74
%
 
1,481,027

 
2.62
%
2019
 
667,178

 
1.77
%
 
487,055

 
4.00
%
 
1,154,233

 
2.71
%
2020
 
421,079

 
1.89
%
 
194,604

 
4.56
%
 
615,683

 
2.73
%
2021
 
355,000

 
1.90
%
 

 
%
 
355,000

 
1.90
%
2022
 
283,082

 
1.93
%
 

 
%
 
283,082

 
1.93
%
2023
 
162,534

 
1.80
%
 

 
%
 
162,534

 
1.80
%
2024
 
162,104

 
1.82
%
 

 
%
 
162,104

 
1.82
%
2025
 
9,315

 
1.93
%
 

 
%
 
9,315

 
1.93
%
(1) Amounts shown are net of interest rate swaps with fixed receive rates.
(2) Eurodollar futures are presented on the weighted average basis outstanding for the period indicated.
The following table details the components of our loss on derivative instruments, net recognized in our consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the first quarter of 2015:
($ in thousands)
Change in Fair Value of Derivative Instruments, Net
 
Periodic Interest Costs (1)
 
Gain (Loss) on Derivative Instruments, Net
Interest rate swaps-receivers
$
3,332

 
$
1,196

 
$
4,528

Interest rate swaps-payers
(11,305
)
 
(2,058
)
 
(13,363
)
Eurodollar futures
(16,488
)
 

 
(16,488
)
Total
$
(24,461
)
 
$
(862
)
 
$
(25,323
)
(1)
Periodic interest costs represent interest receipts and payments (including accrued amounts) related to interest rate swaps effective during the quarter.

Company Description
Dynex Capital, Inc. is an internally managed real estate investment trust, or REIT, which invests in mortgage assets on a leveraged basis. The Company invests in Agency and non-Agency RMBS, CMBS, and CMBS IO.  Additional information about Dynex Capital, Inc. is available at www.dynexcapital.com.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to the Company's operating results presented in accordance with GAAP, this release includes certain non-GAAP financial measures including core net operating income to common shareholders (including per

5


common share), adjusted return on average common equity, effective borrowing cost and rate, adjusted net interest income, and adjusted net interest spread. Management presents this information because net income (loss) includes material fair value adjustments on the Company's derivatives but does not include corresponding fair value adjustments on investments. In addition, net interest income and net interest spread exclude the net periodic costs of the Company's derivative instruments. Management believes these non-GAAP measures coupled with the GAAP measures more clearly explains the Company's performance from period to period. Management uses these measures in its internal analysis of financial and operating performance and believes that it provides better transparency to our investors of management's view of our economic performance. Management also believes the presentation of these measures, when analyzed in conjunction with the Company's GAAP operating results, allows investors to more effectively evaluate and compare the performance of the Company to that of its peers even though peer companies may present its non-GAAP measures on a different basis than the Company's. Because these non-GAAP financial measures exclude certain items used to compute GAAP net income to common shareholders and GAAP interest expense, these non-GAAP measures should be considered as a supplement to, and not as a substitute for, the Company's GAAP results as reported on its consolidated statements of comprehensive income. In addition, because not all companies use identical calculations, the Company's presentation of core net operating income, adjusted return on average common equity, effective borrowing cost and rate, adjusted net interest income, and adjusted net interest spread may not be comparable to other similarly-titled measures of other companies. Schedules reconciling these non-GAAP financial measures to GAAP are provided as a supplement to this release.

Forward Looking Statements
This release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The words “believe,” “expect,” “forecast,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “project,” “plan,” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements that are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Forward-looking statements in this release may include, without limitation, statements regarding future interest rates, our views on expected characteristics of future investment environments, prepayment rates on our investment portfolio and risks posed by our investment portfolio, our future investment strategies, our future leverage levels and financing strategies including the use of specific financing and hedging instruments and the future impacts of these strategies, future actions by the Federal Reserve, and the expected performance of our investments. The Company's actual results and timing of certain events could differ materially from those projected in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of unforeseen external factors. These factors may include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic and market conditions, including volatility in the credit markets which impacts asset prices and the cost and availability of financing, defaults by borrowers, availability of suitable reinvestment opportunities, variability in investment portfolio cash flows, fluctuations in interest rates, fluctuations in property capitalization rates and values of commercial real estate, defaults by third-party servicers, prepayments of investment portfolio assets, other general competitive factors, uncertainty around government regulatory and monetary policy, the impact of regulatory changes, including the

6


Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010, the full impacts of which are unknown at this time, and another ownership change under Section 382 that further impacts the use of our tax net operating loss carryforward. For additional information on risk factors that could affect the Company's forward-looking statements, see the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, and other reports filed with and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission.
#
#
#

7


DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(amounts in thousands except share and per share data)
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
ASSETS
(unaudited)
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
$
3,879,723

 
$
3,516,239

Mortgage loans held for investment, net
32,775

 
39,700

Investment in limited partnership
10,022

 
4,000

Cash and cash equivalents
38,504

 
43,944

Restricted cash
66,967

 
42,263

Derivative assets
8,079

 
5,727

Principal receivable on investments
8,792

 
7,420

Accrued interest receivable
22,856

 
21,157

Other assets, net
7,793

 
7,861

Total assets
$
4,075,511

 
$
3,688,311


 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 

 
 

Liabilities:
 

 
 

Repurchase agreements
$
3,185,843

 
$
3,013,110

Payable for unsettled mortgage-backed securities
196,473

 

Non-recourse collateralized financing
10,196

 
10,786

Derivative liabilities
57,168

 
35,898

Accrued interest payable
2,260

 
1,947

Accrued dividends payable
15,112

 
15,622

Other liabilities
2,998

 
3,646

 Total liabilities
3,470,050

 
3,081,009

 


 
 
Shareholders’ equity:


 


Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, 8.5% Series A Cumulative Redeemable; 8,000,000 shares authorized; 2,300,000 shares issued and outstanding ($57,500 aggregate liquidation preference)
$
55,407

 
$
55,407

Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, 7.625% Series B Cumulative Redeemable; 7,000,000 shares authorized; 2,250,000 shares issued and outstanding($56,250 aggregate liquidation preference)
54,251

 
54,251

Common stock, par value $.01 per share, 200,000,000 shares
authorized; 54,893,076 and 54,739,111 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
549

 
547

Additional paid-in capital
763,979

 
763,935

Accumulated other comprehensive income
44,369

 
21,316

Accumulated deficit
(313,094
)
 
(288,154
)
 Total shareholders' equity
605,461

 
607,302

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
4,075,511

 
$
3,688,311

 
 
 
 
Book value per common share
$
8.96

 
$
9.02







DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
 (amounts in thousands except per share data)
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Interest income:
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities
$
23,727

 
$
26,902

Mortgage loans held for investment, net
372

 
738

 
24,099

 
27,640

Interest expense:
 
 
 
Repurchase agreements
5,346

 
7,611

Non-recourse collateralized financing
25

 
22

 
5,371

 
7,633

 
 
 
 
Net interest income
18,728

 
20,007

Loss on derivative instruments, net
(25,323
)
 
(13,422
)
Gain (loss) on sale of investments, net
1,308

 
(3,307
)
Fair value adjustments, net
39

 
32

Income from investment in limited partnership
22

 

Other income, net
12

 
75

General and administrative expenses:
 
 
 
Compensation and benefits
(2,117
)
 
(2,552
)
Other general and administrative
(2,141
)
 
(1,567
)
Net loss
(9,472
)
 
(734
)
Preferred stock dividends
(2,294
)
 
(2,294
)
Net loss to common shareholders
$
(11,766
)
 
$
(3,028
)
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
Change in fair value of available-for-sale investments
$
23,304

 
$
23,965

Reclassification adjustment for (gain) loss on sale of investments, net
(1,308
)
 
3,307

Reclassification adjustment for de-designated cash flow hedges
1,057

 
2,288

Total other comprehensive income
23,053

 
29,560

Comprehensive income to common shareholders
$
11,287

 
$
26,532

 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares
$
54,800

 
$
54,626

Net loss per common share-basic and diluted
$
(0.21
)
 
$
(0.06
)




DYNEX CAPITAL, INC.
RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP MEASURES TO NON-GAAP MEASURES
(UNAUDITED)
 ($ in thousands except per share data)
 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
March 31, 2014
GAAP net (loss) income to common shareholders
$
(11,766
)
 
$
1,379

 
$
(3,028
)
Amortization of de-designated cash flow hedges (1)
1,057

 
1,449

 
2,288

Change in fair value of derivative instruments, net
24,461

 
20,675

 
11,211

(Gain) loss on sale of investments, net
(1,308
)
 
(10,950
)
 
3,307

Fair value adjustments, net
(39
)
 
(45
)
 
(32
)
Core net operating income to common shareholders
$
12,405

 
$
12,508

 
$
13,746


 
 
 
 
 
Core net operating income per common share
$
0.23

 
$
0.23

 
$
0.25

Average common equity during the period
$
497,626

 
$
501,553

 
$
485,044

ROAE, calculated using annualized GAAP net (loss) income
(9.5
)%
 
1.1
%
 
(2.5
)%
Adjusted ROAE, calculated using annualized core net operating income
9.9
 %
 
10.1
%
 
11.3
 %
(1) Amount recorded as a portion of "interest expense" in accordance with GAAP related to the amortization of the balance remaining in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of June 30, 2013 as a result of the Company's discontinuation of hedge accounting.

 
Three Months Ended
 
March 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
March 31, 2014
 
Amount
 
Yield/Rate
 
Amount
 
Yield/Rate
 
Amount
 
Yield/Rate
GAAP interest income
$
24,099

 
2.62
 %
 
$
24,286

 
2.64
 %
 
$
27,640

 
2.74
 %
GAAP interest expense/annualized cost of funds (1)
5,371

 
0.69
 %
 
5,652

 
0.72
 %
 
7,633

 
0.87
 %
Net interest income/spread
18,728

 
1.93
 %
 
18,634

 
1.92
 %
 
20,007

 
1.87
 %
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
GAAP interest expense/annualized cost of funds (1)
$
5,371

 
0.69
 %
 
$
5,652

 
0.72
 %
 
$
7,633

 
0.87
 %
Amortization of de-designated cash flow hedges (1)
(1,057
)
 
(0.14
)%
 
(1,449
)
 
(0.19
)%
 
(2,288
)
 
(0.26
)%
Net periodic interest costs of derivative instruments
862

 
0.11
 %
 
1,064

 
0.14
 %
 
2,211

 
0.25
 %
Effective borrowing cost/rate
5,176

 
0.66
 %
 
5,267

 
0.67
 %
 
7,556

 
0.86
 %
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 


 
 
Adjusted net interest income/spread
$
18,923

 
1.96
 %
 
$
19,019

 
1.97
 %
 
$
20,084

 
1.88
 %
(1)
Rates shown are based on annualized interest expense amounts divided by average interest bearing liabilities.
(2)
Amount recorded as a portion of "interest expense" in accordance with GAAP related to the amortization of the balance remaining in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of June 30, 2013 as a result of the Company's discontinuation of hedge accounting.