Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
EX-32.1 - Equitable Financial Life Insurance Co | e10945_ex32-1.txt |
EX-32.2 - Equitable Financial Life Insurance Co | e10945_ex32-2.txt |
EX-31.1 - Equitable Financial Life Insurance Co | e10945_ex31-1.txt |
EX-31.2 - Equitable Financial Life Insurance Co | e10945_ex31-2.txt |
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
_____________
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x QUARTERLY REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2009
o TRANSITION REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the
transition period from _________________ to _________________
Commission
File No. 0-25280
AXA Equitable Life Insurance
Company
|
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
New
York
|
13-5570651
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
1290
Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York
|
10104
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(212)
554-1234
|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area
code
|
Not
applicable
|
(Former
name, former address, and former fiscal year if changed since last
report.)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes x | No o |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes
x
|
No
o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting
company. See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated
filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
||||
Non-accelerated
filer x (Do
not check if a smaller reporting company.)
|
Smaller
reporting company o
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
|
o
|
No
|
x
|
As of
November 9, 2009, 2,000,000 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock were
outstanding.
REDUCED
DISCLOSURE FORMAT:
Registrant
meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form
10-Q and is therefore filing this form with the reduced disclosure
format.
Page 1 of
57
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
FORM
10-Q
FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
PART
I
|
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
Item
1:
|
Consolidated
Financial Statements
|
|||
· |
Consolidated
Balance Sheets, September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
|
4
|
||
· |
Consolidated
Statements of Earnings, Three Months and Nine Months Ended
|
|
||
September 30, 2009 and 2008 | 5 | |||
· |
Consolidated
Statements of Equity, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and
2008
|
6
|
||
· |
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and
2008
|
7
|
||
· |
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
9
|
||
Item
2:
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
|
|
||
(“Management Narrative”) |
46
|
|||
Item
3:
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk*
|
54
|
||
Item
4(T):
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
54
|
||
PART
II
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|||
Item
1:
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
55
|
||
Item
1A:
|
Risk
Factors
|
55
|
||
Item
2:
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds*
|
55
|
||
Item
3:
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities*
|
55
|
||
Item
4:
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders*
|
55
|
||
Item
5:
|
Other
Information
|
55
|
||
Item
6:
|
Exhibits
|
56
|
||
SIGNATURES
|
57
|
|||
*Omitted
pursuant to General Instruction H to Form 10-Q.
2
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
Some of
the statements made in this report, including statements made in “Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations”, “Risk
Factors” and elsewhere, may constitute forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Forward-looking statements include, among other things,
discussions concerning potential exposure of AXA Equitable Life Insurance
Company and its subsidiaries to market risks and the impact of new accounting
pronouncements, as well as statements expressing management’s expectations,
beliefs, estimates, forecasts, projections and assumptions, as indicated by
words such as “believes,” “estimates,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “plans,”
“expects,” “projects,” “should,” “probably,” “risk,” “target,” “goals,”
“objectives,” or similar expressions. AXA Equitable Life Insurance
Company assumes no duty to update any forward-looking
statement. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s
expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential
effects and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking
statements are not a guarantee of future performance. Actual results
could differ materially from those anticipated by forward-looking statements due
to a number of important factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors”
in Part I, Item 1A of AXA Equitable Life Insurance Company’s Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, Part II, Item 1A in this Form
10-Q and elsewhere in this report.
3
PART
I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1: Consolidated Financial Statements.
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
September
30,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
|||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Investments:
|
||||||||
Fixed
maturities available for sale, at fair
value
|
$ | 27,213.1 | $ | 23,831.0 | ||||
Mortgage
loans on real
estate
|
3,606.6 | 3,673.9 | ||||||
Equity
real estate, held for the production of
income
|
6.3 | 56.3 | ||||||
Policy
loans
|
3,610.8 | 3,700.3 | ||||||
Other
equity
investments
|
1,506.7 | 1,646.8 | ||||||
Trading
securities
|
524.2 | 322.7 | ||||||
Other
invested
assets
|
1,369.4 | 1,501.4 | ||||||
Total
investments
|
37,837.1 | 34,732.4 | ||||||
Cash
and cash
equivalents
|
2,081.5 | 2,403.2 | ||||||
Cash
and securities segregated, at fair value
|
1,274.3 | 2,572.6 | ||||||
Broker-dealer
related receivables
|
1,192.2 | 1,020.4 | ||||||
Deferred
policy acquisition
costs
|
7,690.9 | 7,482.0 | ||||||
Goodwill
and other intangible assets,
net
|
3,683.6 | 3,702.4 | ||||||
Amounts
due from
reinsurers
|
2,974.2 | 2,897.2 | ||||||
Loans
to
affiliates
|
900.0 | 588.3 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
8,882.2 | 13,240.8 | ||||||
Separate
Accounts’ assets
|
81,516.2 | 67,627.0 | ||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 148,032.2 | $ | 136,266.3 | ||||
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Policyholders’
account
balances
|
$ | 24,241.2 | $ | 24,742.5 | ||||
Future
policy benefits and other policyholders
liabilities
|
17,200.9 | 17,733.1 | ||||||
Broker-dealer
related
payables
|
533.9 | 485.5 | ||||||
Customers
related
payables
|
1,617.7 | 2,753.1 | ||||||
Amounts
due to
reinsurers
|
112.2 | 64.2 | ||||||
Short-term
and long-term debt
|
1,577.0 | 484.6 | ||||||
Loans
from
affiliates
|
- | 1,325.0 | ||||||
Income
taxes
payable
|
3,454.0 | 3,794.4 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
3,335.9 | 2,861.4 | ||||||
Noncontrolling
interest subject to redemption
rights
|
- | 135.0 | ||||||
Separate
Accounts’
liabilities
|
81,516.2 | 67,627.0 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
133,589.0 | 122,005.8 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingent liabilities (Note 11)
|
||||||||
EQUITY
|
||||||||
AXA
Equitable’s equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock, $1.25 par value, 2.0 million shares authorized,
|
||||||||
issued
and
outstanding
|
2.5 | 2.5 | ||||||
Capital
in excess of par
value
|
5,626.9 | 5,184.1 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
6,675.3 | 8,412.6 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(1,077.1 | ) | (2,235.6 | ) | ||||
Total
AXA Equitable’s equity
|
11,227.6 | 11,363.6 | ||||||
Noncontrolling
interest
|
3,215.6 | 2,896.9 | ||||||
Total
equity
|
14,443.2 | 14,260.5 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities and Equity
|
$ | 148,032.2 | $ | 136,266.3 |
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)
Three
Months Ended September
30, |
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||
Universal
life and investment-type
|
||||||||||||||||
product
policy fee income
|
$ | 748.8 | $ | 756.5 | $ | 2,159.1 | $ | 2,226.7 | ||||||||
Premiums
|
74.7 | 190.7 | 315.5 | 593.7 | ||||||||||||
Net
investment (loss) income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
(loss) income from
|
||||||||||||||||
derivative
instruments
|
(740.0 | ) | 897.1 | (2,493.8 | ) | 1,458.9 | ||||||||||
Other
investment income
|
667.5 | 383.5 | 1,530.5 | 1,468.3 | ||||||||||||
Total
net investment (loss) income
|
(72.5 | ) | 1,280.6 | (963.3 | ) | 2,927.2 | ||||||||||
Investment
(losses) gains, net:
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
other-than-temporary impairment losses
|
(49.2 | ) | (199.7 | ) | (142.4 | ) | (260.7 | ) | ||||||||
Portion
of loss recognized in other
|
||||||||||||||||
comprehensive
income
|
.8 | - | 4.1 | - | ||||||||||||
Net
impairment losses recognized
|
(48.4 | ) | (199.7 | ) | (138.3 | ) | (260.7 | ) | ||||||||
Other
investment gains (losses), net
|
22.5 | (13.5 | ) | 198.4 | 8.0 | |||||||||||
Total
investment (losses) gains, net
|
(25.9 | ) | (213.2 | ) | 60.1 | (252.7 | ) | |||||||||
Commissions,
fees and other income
|
864.0 | 1,159.5 | 2,440.0 | 3,677.7 | ||||||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in fair value of reinsurance contracts
|
96.0 | 203.6 | (2,039.8 | ) | 389.0 | |||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
1,685.1 | 3,377.7 | 1,971.6 | 9,561.6 | ||||||||||||
BENEFITS
AND OTHER DEDUCTIONS
|
||||||||||||||||
Policyholders’
benefits
|
499.9 | 655.3 | 988.7 | 1,672.4 | ||||||||||||
Interest
credited to policyholders’
|
||||||||||||||||
account
balances
|
259.2 | 261.0 | 763.4 | 789.0 | ||||||||||||
Compensation
and benefits
|
488.8 | 474.8 | 1,427.3 | 1,610.7 | ||||||||||||
Commissions
|
217.9 | 368.6 | 766.3 | 1,106.8 | ||||||||||||
Distribution
plan payments
|
55.2 | 70.0 | 146.4 | 227.9 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred sales commissions
|
13.4 | 19.4 | 42.1 | 61.9 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
26.7 | 10.4 | 80.7 | 36.9 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of deferred policy acquisition costs
|
7.9 | 1,202.1 | (65.7 | ) | 1,714.1 | |||||||||||
Capitalization
of deferred policy acquisition costs
|
(206.0 | ) | (344.4 | ) | (735.4 | ) | (1,081.6 | ) | ||||||||
Rent
expense
|
67.4 | 62.2 | 192.1 | 182.1 | ||||||||||||
Amortization
of other intangible assets
|
6.2 | 5.9 | 18.4 | 17.8 | ||||||||||||
Other
operating costs and expenses
|
316.9 | 277.4 | 988.1 | 900.9 | ||||||||||||
Total
benefits and other deductions
|
1,753.5 | 3,062.7 | 4,612.4 | 7,238.9 | ||||||||||||
5
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS - CONTINUED
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
|
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
(Loss)
earnings from continuing operations before
|
||||||||||||||||
income
taxes
|
$ | (68.4 | ) | $ | 315.0 | $ | (2,640.8 | ) | $ | 2,322.7 | ||||||
Income
tax benefit
(expense)
|
75.9 | (96.3 | ) | 1,079.0 | (693.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Earnings
(loss) from continuing operations
|
||||||||||||||||
net
of income
taxes
|
7.5 | 218.7 | (1,561.8 | ) | 1,628.9 | |||||||||||
(Loss)
earnings from discontinued operations,
|
||||||||||||||||
net
of income
taxes
|
(4.5 | ) | 5.0 | 4.1 | 16.0 | |||||||||||
Gain
on disposal of discontinued
|
||||||||||||||||
operations,
net of income taxes
|
- | - | - | 6.3 | ||||||||||||
Net
earnings
(loss)
|
3.0 | 223.7 | (1,557.7 | ) | 1,651.2 | |||||||||||
Less:
net earnings attributable to the
|
||||||||||||||||
noncontrolling
interest
|
(148.1 | ) | (127.1 | ) | (241.6 | ) | (436.6 | ) | ||||||||
Net
(Loss) Earnings Attributable to AXA Equitable
|
$ | (145.1 | ) | $ | 96.6 | $ | (1,799.3 | ) | $ | 1,214.6 | ||||||
Amounts
attributable to AXA Equitable:
|
||||||||||||||||
(Loss)
earnings from continuing operations,
|
||||||||||||||||
net
of income taxes
|
$ | (140.6 | ) | $ | 91.6 | $ | (1,803.4 | ) | $ | 1,192.3 | ||||||
(Loss)
earnings from discontinued operations,
|
||||||||||||||||
net
of income taxes
|
(4.5 | ) | 5.0 | 4.1 | 16.0 | |||||||||||
Gain
on disposal of discontinued
|
||||||||||||||||
operations,
net of income taxes
|
- | - | - | 6.3 | ||||||||||||
Net
(Loss) Earnings Attributable to AXA Equitable
|
$ | (145.1 | ) | $ | 96.6 | $ | (1,799.3 | ) | $ | 1,214.6 |
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
6
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
NINE
MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008
(UNAUDITED)
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
EQUITY
|
||||||||
AXA
Equitable’s Equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock, at par value, beginning of year and end of period
|
$ | 2.5 | $ | 2.5 | ||||
Capital
in excess of par value, beginning of year
|
5,184.1 | 5,265.4 | ||||||
Changes
in capital in excess of par value
|
442.8 | 34.6 | ||||||
Capital
in excess of par value, end of period
|
5,626.9 | 5,300.0 | ||||||
Retained
earnings, beginning of year
|
8,412.6 | 5,186.0 | ||||||
Net
(loss) earnings attributable to AXA Equitable
|
(1,799.3 | ) | 1,214.6 | |||||
Impact
of implementing new accounting standards, net of taxes
|
62.0 | - | ||||||
Retained
earnings, end of period
|
6,675.3 | 6,400.6 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss, beginning of year
|
(2,235.6 | ) | (267.9 | ) | ||||
Impact
of implementing new accounting standards, net of taxes
|
(62.0 | ) | - | |||||
Other
comprehensive gain (loss)
|
1,220.5 | (1,221.3 | ) | |||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss, end of period
|
(1,077.1 | ) | (1,489.2 | ) | ||||
Total
AXA Equitable’s equity, end of period
|
11,227.6 | 10,213.9 | ||||||
Noncontrolling
interest, beginning of year
|
2,896.9 | 2,478.9 | ||||||
Net
earnings attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
241.6 | 436.6 | ||||||
Other
comprehensive (loss) income attributable to noncontrolling
interest
|
67.8 | (24.6 | ) | |||||
Purchase
of AllianceBernstein Units by noncontrolling interest
|
- | 31.9 | ||||||
Exercise
of AllianceBernstein
Put
|
135.0 | - | ||||||
Dividends
paid to noncontrolling interest
|
(168.7 | ) | (460.7 | ) | ||||
Capital
contributions
|
19.4 | 12.8 | ||||||
Other
changes in noncontrolling interest
|
23.6 | 27.9 | ||||||
Noncontrolling
interest, end of period
|
3,215.6 | 2,502.8 | ||||||
Total
Equity, End of Period
|
$ | 14,443.2 | $ | 12,716.7 |
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
7
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NINE
MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008
(UNAUDITED)
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
Net
(loss)
earnings
|
$ | (1,557.7 | ) | $ | 1,651.2 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) earnings to net cash provided
|
||||||||
by
operating activities:
|
||||||||
Interest
credited to policyholders’ account balances
|
763.4 | 789.0 | ||||||
Universal
life and investment-type product policy fee income
|
(2,159.1 | ) | (2,226.7 | ) | ||||
Net
change in broker-dealer and customer related
receivables/payables
|
(1,334.8 | ) | (487.1 | ) | ||||
Change
in net investment income related to derivative instruments
|
2,493.8 | (1,458.9 | ) | |||||
Investment
(gains) losses, net
|
(60.1 | ) | 252.7 | |||||
Change
in segregated cash and securities, net
|
1,298.3 | 10.2 | ||||||
Change
in deferred policy acquisition costs
|
(801.1 | ) | 632.5 | |||||
Change
in future policy benefits
|
(578.0 | ) | 184.1 | |||||
Change
in income taxes payable
|
(1,031.6 | ) | 490.4 | |||||
Change
in fair value of guaranteed minimum income
|
||||||||
benefit
reinsurance
contracts
|
2,039.8 | (388.9 | ) | |||||
Change
in reinsurance recoverable with
affiliate
|
1,485.7 | - | ||||||
Equity
loss (income) in other limited
partnerships
|
128.6 | (39.4 | ) | |||||
Amortization
of deferred sales commissions
|
42.1 | 61.9 | ||||||
Other
depreciation and amortization
|
114.2 | 99.9 | ||||||
Amortization
of reinsurance cost
|
230.1 | - | ||||||
Amortization
of other intangible assets, net
|
18.4 | 17.8 | ||||||
Other,
net
|
349.9 | 122.9 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating
activities
|
1,441.9 | (288.4 | ) | |||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Maturities
and repayments of fixed maturities and mortgage loans on real
estate
|
1,490.5 | 1,285.1 | ||||||
Sales
of investments
|
4,785.2 | 617.4 | ||||||
Sale
of AXA Equitable Life and
Annuity
|
- | 60.8 | ||||||
Purchases
of
investments.
|
(6,357.6 | ) | (1,708.6 | ) | ||||
Cash
settlements related to derivative
instruments
|
(2,161.3 | ) | 1,659.6 | |||||
Change
in short-term
investments
|
226.7 | 12.6 | ||||||
Increase
in loans to
affiliates
|
(250.0 | ) | - | |||||
Change
in capitalized software, leasehold improvements
|
||||||||
and
EDP
equipment
|
(95.5 | ) | (109.7 | ) | ||||
Other,
net
|
(26.8 | ) | 74.0 | |||||
Net
cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
(2,388.8 | ) | 1,891.2 | |||||
See Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements.
8
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
NINE
MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 AND 2008 - CONTINUED
(UNAUDITED)
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Policyholders’
account balances:
|
||||||||
Deposits
|
$ | 2,724.5 | $ | 3,189.7 | ||||
Withdrawals
and transfers to Separate Accounts
|
(1,872.7 | ) | (1,887.6 | ) | ||||
Net
change in short-term
financings
|
(228.9 | ) | 231.6 | |||||
Decrease
in collateralized pledged liabilities
|
(371.7 | ) | - | |||||
Capital
contribution
|
438.9 | - | ||||||
Other,
net
|
(64.9 | ) | (252.7 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by financing
activities
|
625.2 | 1,281.0 | ||||||
Change
in cash and cash equivalents
|
(321.7 | ) | 2,883.8 | |||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of year
|
2,403.2 | 1,173.2 | ||||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents, End of Period
|
$ | 2,081.5 | $ | 4,057.0 | ||||
Supplemental
cash flow information
|
||||||||
Interest
Paid
|
$ | 8.7 | $ | 18.1 | ||||
Income
Taxes
Paid
|
$ | 25.6 | $ | 214.7 |
9
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1)
|
ORGANIZATION
AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
|
The
preparation of the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (“U.S. GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions
(including normal, recurring accruals) that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ
from these estimates. The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated
financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary in the opinion of
management for a fair statement of the consolidated financial position of AXA
Equitable and its consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the
periods presented. All significant intercompany transactions and
balances have been eliminated in consolidation. These statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements
of AXA Equitable for the year ended December 31, 2008. The results of
operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 are not necessarily
indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Events and
transactions subsequent to the balance sheet date have been evaluated by
management, for purpose of recognition or disclosure in these consolidated
financial statements, through their date of issue on November 9,
2009.
On
January 6, 2009, AXA America Holdings Inc. (“AXA America”), the holding company
for AXA Financial and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of AXA, purchased the
final 8.16 million AllianceBernstein Units from SCB Partners at a price of
$18.349 per Unit pursuant to the final installment of the AB Put. As
a result of this transaction, minority interest subject to redemption rights
totaling $135.0 million were reclassified as noncontrolling interests in first
quarter 2009.
On March
30 2009, AXA Bermuda sold 41.9 million AllianceBernstein Units to an affiliate
of AXA. As a result, AXA Financial Group’s consolidated economic
interest in AllianceBernstein was reduced to 46.4% upon completion of this
transaction. AXA Equitable’s economic interest remains unchanged at
37.1%. As AXA Equitable remains the General Partner of the limited
partnership, AllianceBernstein continues to be consolidated in the Company’s
financial statements.
On August
1, 2008, AXA Equitable sold its wholly-owned insurance subsidiary, AXA Life, to
AXA Equitable Financial Services, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of AXA
Financial, for $60.8 million in cash which approximated AXA Equitable’s
investment in AXA Life. Effective September 22, 2008, AXA Life and
Annuity Company was renamed AXA Equitable Life and Annuity Company.
The terms
“third quarter 2009” and “third quarter 2008” refer to the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The terms “first nine
months of 2009” and “first nine months of 2008” refer to the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Certain
reclassifications have been made in the amounts presented for prior periods to
conform those periods to the current presentation.
2)
|
ACCOUNTING
CHANGES AND NEW ACCOUNTING
PRONOUNCEMENTS
|
FASB Accounting Standards
Codification
On June
30, 2009, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. (“ASU”) 2009-01 to the
FASB Accounting Standards CodificationTM
(“ASC” or the “Codification”) establishing the Codification as the source of
authoritative principles and standards recognized by the FASB to be applied by
nongovernmental entities in the preparation of financial statements in
conformity with U.S. GAAP. SEC rules and interpretative releases
continue to be sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC
registrants. Going forward, the FASB will issue ASUs instead of
Statements, FSPs or EITF abstracts. While not authoritative in their
own right, ASUs will serve to update the Codification, provide background
information about the guidance, and provide the rationale for the change(s) in
the Codification.
10
The
Codification is effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual
periods ending after September 15, 2009. References to authoritative
accounting guidance made in these consolidated financial statements reflect
either the FASB Codification topic or sub-topic description, as
appropriate.
Accounting
Changes
Effective
December 31, 2008, the Company adopted the new guidance for Beneficial Interests
in Securitized Financial Assets. This guidance broadens the
other-than-temporary impairment assessment for interests in securitized
financial assets to conform to the model applicable to all other debt securities
by permitting reasonable management judgment of the probability to collect all
projected cash flows. Debt securities with amortized cost and fair
values of approximately $1,659.7 million and $1,192.3 million, respectively at
September 30, 2009 and $1,616.8 million and $1,156.3 million, respectively at
December 31, 2008 are potentially impacted by this
amendment. Adoption of this guidance did not have an impact on the
Company’s consolidated results of operations or financial position.
Beginning
first quarter 2009, the Company began implementing the new disclosure
requirements which requires enhanced disclosures of an entity’s objectives and
strategies for using derivatives, including tabular presentation of fair value
amounts, gains and losses, and related hedged items, with appropriate
cross-referencing to the financial statements. This guidance was
effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning January 1,
2009.
Effective
January 1, 2009, the Company began implementation of the new guidance for the
presentation of noncontrolling interests. The Company was required
to:
·
|
Recharacterize
minority interests, previously classified within liabilities, as
noncontrolling interests reported as a component of consolidated equity on
the balance sheet,
|
·
|
Include
total income in net income, with separate disclosure on the face of the
consolidated income statement of the attribution of income between
controlling and noncontrolling interests, and
|
·
|
Account
for increases and decreases in noncontrolling interests as equity
transactions with any difference between proceeds of a purchase or
issuance of noncontrolling interests being accounted for as a change to
the controlling entity’s equity instead of as current period gains/losses
in the consolidated income statement. Only when the controlling
entity loses control and deconsolidates a subsidiary will a gain or loss
be recognized.
|
This
guidance was effective prospectively for fiscal years beginning on or after
December 15, 2008 except for its specific transition provisions for retroactive
adoption of the balance sheet and income statement presentation and disclosure
requirements for existing minority interest that are reflected in these
consolidated financial statements for all periods presented. As a
result of the implementation of this guidance, which required retrospective
application of presentation requirements, total equity at December 31, 2008 and
2007 increased by $2,896.9 million and $2,478.9 million, respectively,
representing noncontrolling interest, and total liabilities at December 31, 2008
and 2007 decreased by $2,896.9 million and $2,478.9 million, respectively, as a
result of the elimination of minority interest. Additionally, for
third quarter and the nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, (Loss)
earnings from continuing operations, net of income taxes increased by $127.1
million and $436.6 million and net earnings attributable to the noncontrolling
interest increased by $127.1 million and $436.6 million.
Effective
second quarter 2009, the Company implemented the interim period transition
disclosure requirements about the fair value of financial instruments, including
the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate fair
value. This guidance requires presentation of comparative disclosures
only for periods ending after initial adoption. The disclosures
required by this guidance are provided herein in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Beginning
second quarter 2009, the Company implemented the new guidance that modifies the
recognition guidance for other-than-temporary impairments (“OTTI”) of debt
securities to make it more operational and expands the presentation and
disclosure of OTTI on debt and equity securities in the financial
statements. For Available for Sale (“AFS”) debt securities in an
unrealized loss position, this guidance requires the total fair value loss to be
recognized in earnings as an OTTI if management intends to sell the debt
security or more likely-than-not will be required to sell the debt security
before its anticipated recovery. If these criteria are not met, both
qualitative and quantitative assessments are required to evaluate the security’s
collectibility and determine whether an OTTI is considered to have
occurred.
11
This
guidance requires only the credit loss component of any resulting OTTI to be
recognized in earnings, as measured by the shortfall of the present value of the
cash flows expected to be collected as compared to the amortized cost basis of
the security, while the remainder of the fair value loss is recognized in other
comprehensive income (“OCI”). In periods subsequent to the
recognition of an OTTI, the debt security is accounted for as if it had been
purchased on the measurement date of the OTTI, with an amortized cost basis
reduced by the amount of the OTTI recognized in earnings.
As
required by the transition provisions of this guidance, a cumulative effect
adjustment was calculated for all AFS debt securities held as of April 1, 2009
for which an OTTI previously was recognized and for which at April 1, 2009 there
was no intention or likely requirement to sell the security before recovery of
its amortized cost. As a result, an increase to Retained earnings of
$62.0 million was recorded as of April 1, 2009 with a corresponding decrease to
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”) to reclassify the noncredit
portion of these previously recognized OTTI amounts. In addition, the
amortized cost basis of the AFS debt securities comprising the reclassification
amount was increased by $107.9 million at April 1, 2009, or the amount of the
cumulative effect adjustment, pre-DAC and tax. The fair value of AFS
debt securities at April 1, 2009 was not changed as a result of the
implementation of this guidance.
(Loss)
earnings from continuing operations, net of income taxes, and Net (loss)
earnings attributable to AXA Equitable for third quarter and the first nine
months of 2009 reflect increases of $0.7 million and $4.1 million, respectively,
from recognition in OCI of the noncredit portions of OTTI subsequent to initial
implementation of this guidance at April 1, 2009. The consolidated
financial statements have been modified to separately present the total OTTI
recognized in Investment (losses) gains, net, with an offset for the amount of
noncredit OTTI recognized in OCI, on the face of the consolidated statements of
earnings, and to present the OTTI recognized in AOCI on the face of the
consolidated statements of equity and comprehensive income for all periods
subsequent to implementation of this guidance. In addition, Note 3 of
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements has been expanded to include new and
more frequent disclosures about OTTI for debt and equity securities regarding
expected cash flows, credit losses, and an aging of securities with unrealized
losses.
Effective
April 1, 2009, the Company implemented the new guidance related to the Fair
Value Measurements and Disclosures. This modification retains the
“exit price” objective of fair value measurement and provides additional
guidance for estimating fair value when the volume and level of market activity
for the asset or liability have significantly decreased in relation to normal
market activity. This guidance also references guidance on
distinguishing distressed or forced transactions not determinative of fair value
from orderly transactions between market participants under prevailing market
conditions. As further described in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements, beginning in fourth quarter 2008, under previous guidance,
the Company concluded that markets for certain CMBS securities were inactive
and, consequently, changed its methodology for measuring the fair value of these
CMBS securities to minimize reliance on market trading activity and the pricing
of isolated transactions. Implementation of the revised guidance did
not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations or
financial position. New and expanded interim period disclosures
required by this guidance with respect to fair value measurements are provided
in Note 7 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
Effective
January 1, 2008, the Company implemented new guidance which establishes a single
authoritative definition of fair value, sets out a framework for measuring fair
value, and requires additional disclosures about fair value
measurements. It applies only to fair value measurements that were
already required or permitted under U.S. GAAP, except for measurements of
share-based payments and measurements that are similar to, but not intended to
be, fair value. Fair value is the exchange price that would be
received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the
principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The
Company’s implementation of this guidance at January 1, 2008 required only a
remeasurement of the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance asset, resulting in an
increase in net income of $68.8 million, related to an increase in the fair
value of the GMIB reinsurance asset of $210.6 million, offset by increased DAC
amortization of $104.7 million and increased Federal income taxes of $37.1
million. This increase in the GMIB reinsurance asset’s fair value was
due primarily to updates to the capital markets assumptions and risk margins,
reflective of market participant assumptions required by the exit value model of
this guidance.
12
New Accounting
Pronouncements and Accounting Standards Updates
New
guidance was issued in September 2009 permitting an entity as a practical
expedient to fair value investments in certain entities that calculate net asset
value (“NAV”) per share (or its equivalent), using the investment’s
NAV. Such investees may include hedge funds, offshore fund vehicles
and fund of funds. Among other requirements, the NAV must have been
calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP for investment
companies. Additional disclosure requirements such as the nature of
any restrictions on redemption, any unfunded commitments and the investment
strategies of the investees are required of all such investments regardless of
whether the fair value is measured using the practical
expedient. This guidance is effective for interim and annual
reporting periods ending after December 15, 2009 and, though earlier adoption is
permitted, it will be implemented by the Company in its year end 2009
consolidated financial statements. Management has not yet determined
the possible effect this new guidance will have on the Company.
New
guidance for the fair value measurement of liabilities was issued in August 2009
providing clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an
active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity
is required to measure fair value using one or more of the following
techniques:
·
|
a
valuation technique that uses:
|
o
|
the
quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an
asset
|
o
|
quoted
prices for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as
assets, or
|
·
|
another
valuation technique that is consistent with the principles of Fair Value
Measurements and Disclosures, such as an income approach (like a present
value technique) or a market approach (like a technique based on the
amount the reporting entity would pay to transfer the identical liability
or would receive to enter into the identical liability at the measurement
date.
|
This
guidance is effective for the first reporting period (including interim periods)
beginning after issuance and, therefore, will be adopted by the Company in its
year end 2009 consolidated financial statements. Management has not
yet determined the possible effect this new guidance will have on the
Company.
On June
12, 2009, the FASB issued new guidance that eliminates the concept of qualifying
special-purpose entities (“QSPEs”) and their exemption from consolidation in the
financial statements of a transferor of financial assets. In
addition, the new guidance modifies and clarifies the conditions for
derecognition of transferred financial assets, including partial transfers and
subsequent measurement of retained interests. Enhanced disclosure
also is required about financial asset transfers and any continuing involvement
of the transferor. For calendar-year consolidated financial
statements, such as those of the Company, this new guidance is effective for
interim and annual reporting periods beginning January 1,
2010. Management does not expect the implementation will have a
material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Also
issued by the FASB on June 12, 2009 was new guidance that modifies the approach
and increases the frequency for assessing whether a VIE must be consolidated and
requires additional disclosures about an entity’s involvement with
VIEs. The guidance removes the quantitative-based risks-and-rewards
calculation for identifying the primary beneficiary and, instead, requires a
variable-interest holder to qualitatively assess whether it has a controlling
financial interest in a VIE, without consideration of kick-out and participating
rights unless unilaterally held. Continuous reassessments of whether
an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a VIE are required. For
calendar-year consolidated financial statements, such as those of the Company,
this new guidance is effective for interim and annual reporting periods
beginning January 1, 2010. Earlier application is
prohibited. Management is currently evaluating the impact this new
guidance may have on the Company. The implementation of this guidance
may require a significant amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses
of certain VIEs in which AllianceBernstein has a minimal financial ownership
interest to be included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements, with
corresponding offsets to noncontrolling interest.
13
3)
|
INVESTMENTS
|
Fixed Maturities and Equity
Securities
The
following table provides information relating to fixed maturities and equity
securities classified as available for sale:
Available
for Sale Securities by Classification
Amortized
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Other-than-
temporary
Impairments
in
AOCI (3)
|
||||||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
Maturities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate
|
$ | 19,024.2 | $ | 1,014.9 | $ | 290.9 | $ | 19,748.2 | $ | 1.1 | ||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury, government
|
||||||||||||||||||||
and
agency
|
1,540.2 | 5.3 | 61.9 | 1,483.6 | - | |||||||||||||||
States
and political
|
||||||||||||||||||||
subdivisions
|
253.4 | 9.4 | 1.8 | 261.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Foreign
governments
|
247.6 | 35.4 | - | 283.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-backed
|
2,103.1 | 3.5 | 490.6 | 1,616.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage-backed (1)
|
1,882.7 | 47.2 | 1.9 | 1,928.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Asset-backed
(2)
|
438.1 | 23.3 | 27.9 | 433.5 | 14.9 | |||||||||||||||
Redeemable
preferred stock
|
1,746.4 | 5.3 | 291.9 | 1,459.8 | - | |||||||||||||||
Total
Fixed Maturities
|
27,235.7 | 1,144.3 | 1,166.9 | 27,213.1 | 16.0 | |||||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
39.1 | 6.0 | - | 45.1 | - | |||||||||||||||
Total
at September 30, 2009
|
$ | 27,274.8 | $ | 1,150.3 | $ | 1,166.9 | $ | 27,258.2 | $ | 16.0 |
December 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
Maturities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate
|
$ | 18,689.6 | $ | 231.4 | $ | 1,713.3 | $ | 17,207.7 | - | |||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury, government
|
||||||||||||||||||||
and
agency
|
907.0 | 260.9 | - | 1,167.9 | - | |||||||||||||||
States
and political
|
||||||||||||||||||||
subdivisions
|
181.5 | 12.0 | 9.1 | 184.4 | - | |||||||||||||||
Foreign
governments
|
214.3 | 37.3 | 5.6 | 246.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-backed
|
2,215.5 | 4.0 | 544.8 | 1,674.7 | - | |||||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage-backed (1)
|
1,244.8 | 51.2 | - | 1,296.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Asset-backed
(2)
|
937.4 | 40.3 | 35.2 | 942.5 | - | |||||||||||||||
Redeemable
preferred stock
|
1,820.9 | 1.5 | 710.6 | 1,111.8 | - | |||||||||||||||
Total
Fixed Maturities
|
26,211.0 | 638.6 | 3,018.6 | 23,831.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Equity
securities
|
31.7 | - | 4.9 | 26.8 | ||||||||||||||||
Total
at December 31, 2008
|
$ | 26,242.7 | $ | 638.6 | $ | 3,023.5 | $ | 23,857.8 | - |
(1)
|
Includes
publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage
obligations
|
(2)
|
Includes
credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages and other
asset types and credit tenant loans
|
(3)
|
Amounts
represent OTTI losses in AOCI, which were not included in earnings since
the adoption of new guidance on April 1,
2009.
|
As
further described in Note 7, the Company determines the fair values of fixed
maturities and equity securities based upon quoted prices in active markets,
when available, or through the use of alternative approaches when market quotes
are not readily accessible or available. These alternative approaches
include matrix or model pricing and use of independent pricing services, each
supported by reference to principal market trades or other observable market
assumptions for similar securities. More specifically, the matrix
pricing approach to fair value is a discounted cash flow methodology that
incorporates market interest rates commensurate with the credit quality and
duration of the investment.
14
The
contractual maturities of AFS fixed maturities (excluding redeemable preferred
stock) at September 30, 2009 are shown in the table below. Bonds not
due at a single maturity date have been included in the table in the year of
final maturity. Actual maturities may differ from contractual
maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations
with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Available
for Sale
|
||||||||
Amortized
|
||||||||
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
Due
in one year or less
|
$ | 592.2 | $ | 602.9 | ||||
Due
in years two through five
|
8,732.9 | 9,127.5 | ||||||
Due
in years six through ten
|
7,766.1 | 7,965.8 | ||||||
Due
after ten years
|
3,974.2 | 4,079.6 | ||||||
Subtotal
|
21,065.4 | 21,775.8 | ||||||
Commercial
mortgage-backed securities
|
2,103.1 | 1,616.0 | ||||||
Residential
mortgage-backed securities
|
1,882.7 | 1,928.0 | ||||||
Asset-backed
securities
|
438.1 | 433.5 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 25,489.3 | $ | 25,753.3 |
For the
first nine months of 2009 and 2008, proceeds received on sales of fixed
maturities classified as available for sale amounted to $2,263.1 million and
$361.7 million, respectively. Gross gains of $207.1 million and $4.7
million and gross losses of $62.0 million and $34.4 million were realized on
these sales for the first nine months of 2009 and of 2008,
respectively.
The
Company’s management, with the assistance of its investment advisors, monitors
the investment performance of its portfolio and reviews AFS securities with
unrealized losses for OTTI. Integral to this review is an assessment
made each quarter, on a security-by-security basis, by the Company’s Investments
Under Surveillance Committee, of various indicators of credit deterioration to
determine whether the investment security is expected to
recover. This assessment includes, but is not limited to,
consideration of the duration and severity of the unrealized loss, failure, if
any, of the issuer of the security to make scheduled payments, actions taken by
rating agencies, adverse conditions specifically related to the security or
sector, the financial strength, liquidity, and continued viability of the issuer
and, for equity securities only, the intent and ability to hold the investment
until recovery, and results in identification of specific securities for which
OTTI is recognized.
As
discussed in Note 2 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, if there is
no intent to sell or likely requirement to dispose of the fixed maturity
security before its recovery, only the credit loss component of any resulting
OTTI is recognized in earnings and the remainder of the fair value loss is
recognized in OCI. The amount of credit loss is the shortfall of the
present value of the cash flows expected to be collected as compared to the
amortized cost basis of the security. The present value is calculated
by discounting management’s best estimate of projected future cash flows at the
effective interest rate implicit in the debt security prior to
impairment. Projections of future cash flows are based on assumptions
regarding probability of default and estimates regarding the amount and timing
of recoveries. These assumptions and estimates require use of
management judgment and consider internal credit analyses as well as market
observable data relevant to the collectability of the security. For
mortgage- and asset-backed securities, projected future cash flows also include
assumptions regarding prepayments and underlying collateral value.
During
the first nine months of 2009, the Company recognized total OTTI of $142.4
million on AFS securities, all related to fixed maturities. Total
OTTI of fixed maturities for the first nine months of 2009 was comprised of
$138.3 million credit losses and $4.1 million non-credit related declines in
fair value below amortized cost. The Company does not intend to sell
and does not expect to be required to sell these impaired fixed maturities prior
to recovering their amortized cost. For third quarter 2009, the
Company recognized total OTTI of $49.2 million on AFS fixed maturities, of which
$48.5 million of credit losses were recorded in earnings and the remaining $0.8
million non-credit related portion of the decline in fair value was recorded in
OCI. The following table sets forth the amount of credit loss
impairments on fixed maturity securities held by the Company at the dates
indicated, for which a portion of the OTTI loss was recognized in OCI, and the
corresponding changes in such amounts.
15
Fixed
Maturities - Credit Loss Impairments
(In
Millions)
Balance
at March 31, 2009
|
$
|
-
|
||
Cumulative
adjustment related to implementing new guidance on April 1,
2009
|
(127.3
|
) | ||
Previously
recognized impairments on securities that matured, paid, prepaid or
sold
|
29.9
|
|||
Previously
recognized impairments on securities impaired to fair value this period
(1)
|
-
|
|||
Impairments
recognized this period on securities not previously
impaired
|
(69.8
|
) | ||
Additional
impairments this period on securities previously impaired
|
(22.1
|
) | ||
Increases
due to passage of time on previously recorded credit
losses
|
-
|
|||
Accretion
of previously recognized impairments due to increases in expected cash
flows
|
-
|
|||
Balance
at June 30,
2009
|
(189.3
|
) | ||
Previously
recognized impairments on securities that matured, paid, prepaid or
sold
|
10.7
|
|||
Previously
recognized impairments on securities impaired to fair value this period
(1)
|
-
|
|||
Impairments
recognized this period on securities not previously
impaired
|
(48.5
|
) | ||
Additional
impairments this period on securities previously
impaired
|
-
|
|||
Increases
due to passage of time on previously recorded credit
losses
|
-
|
|||
Accretion
of previously recognized impairments due to increases in expected cash
flows
|
-
|
|||
Balance
at September 30,
2009
|
$
|
(227.1
|
) |
(1)
|
Represents
circumstances where the Company determined in the current period that it
intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that it will be
required to sell the security before recovery of the security’s amortized
cost.
|
Net
unrealized investment gains and losses on fixed maturities and equity securities
classified as available for sale and certain other long-term investments are
included in the consolidated balance sheets as a component of
AOCI. The table below presents these amounts as of the dates
indicated:
September 30, |
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||
AFS
Securities:
|
||||||||
Fixed
maturities:
|
||||||||
With
OTTI
loss
|
$ | (3.7 | ) | $ | - | |||
All
other
|
(18.9 | ) | (2,380.0 | ) | ||||
Equity
securities
|
6.0 | (4.9 | ) | |||||
Net
Unrealized Losses
|
$ | (16.6 | ) | $ | (2,384.9 | ) |
16
Changes
in net unrealized investment gains and losses recognized in AOCI include
reclassification adjustments to reflect amounts realized in Net earnings for the
current period that had been part of OCI in earlier periods. The
tables that follow below present a rollforward of net unrealized investment
gains and losses recognized in AOCI, split between amounts related to fixed
maturity securities on which an OTTI loss has been recognized, and all
other:
Net
Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Fixed Maturities with OTTI Losses
AOCI
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
|
Deferred
|
(Loss)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
|
Income
|
Related
to Net
|
||||||||||||||||||
Gains
|
Tax
|
Unrealized
|
||||||||||||||||||
(Losses)
on
|
Policyholders
|
(Liability)
|
Investment
|
|||||||||||||||||
Investments
|
DAC
|
Liabilities
|
Asset
|
Gains
(Losses)
|
||||||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2009
|
$ | (73.5 | ) | $ | 15.0 | $ | - | $ | 20.5 | $ | (38.0 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative
impact of implementing
|
||||||||||||||||||||
new
guidance on April 1, 2009
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Net
investment gains (losses)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
arising
during the period
|
69.8 | - | - | - | 69.8 | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for
|
||||||||||||||||||||
OTTI
(losses) included in
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for
|
||||||||||||||||||||
OTTI
(losses) excluded from
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings (1)
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on DAC
|
- |
(13.1
|
) | - | - | (13.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on deferred income
|
||||||||||||||||||||
taxes
|
- | - | - |
(19.8
|
) | (19.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on Policyholders
|
||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities
|
- | - | (.1 | ) | - | (.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2009
|
$ | (3.7 | ) | $ | 1.9 | $ | (.1 | ) | $ | .7 | $ | (1.2 | ) | |||||||
Balance,
March 31, 2009
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Cumulative
impact of implementing
|
||||||||||||||||||||
new
guidance on April 1, 2009
|
(35.1 | ) | 5.5 | - | 10.3 | (19.3 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net
investment gains (losses)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
arising
during the period
|
12.1 | - | - | - | 12.1 | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for
|
||||||||||||||||||||
OTTI
(losses) included in
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
22.1 | - | - | - | 22.1 | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for
|
||||||||||||||||||||
OTTI
(losses) excluded from
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings (1)
|
(2.8 | ) | - | - | - | (2.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on DAC
|
- |
(3.6
|
) | - | - | (3.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on deferred income
|
||||||||||||||||||||
taxes
|
- | - | - |
(9.6
|
) | (9.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on Policyholders
|
||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities
|
- | - | (.1 | ) | - | (.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2009
|
$ | (3.7 | ) | $ | 1.9 | $ | (.1 | ) | $ | .7 | $ | (1.2 | ) | |||||||
(1)
|
Represents
“transfers in” related to the portion of OTTI losses recognized during the
period that were not recognized in earnings for securities with no prior
OTTI loss.
|
17
All
Other Net Unrealized Investment Gains (Losses) in AOCI
AOCI
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
|
Deferred
|
(Loss)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
|
Income
|
Related
to Net
|
||||||||||||||||||
Gains
|
Tax
|
Unrealized
|
||||||||||||||||||
(Losses)
on
|
Policyholders
|
(Liability)
|
Investment
|
|||||||||||||||||
Investments
|
DAC
|
Liabilities
|
Asset
|
Gains
(Losses)
|
||||||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2009
|
$ | (1,395.8 | ) | $ | 285.2 | $ | - | $ | 389.8 | $ | (720.8 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative
impact of implementing
|
||||||||||||||||||||
new
guidance on April 1, 2009
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Net
investment gains (losses)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
arising
during the period
|
1,322.3 | - | - | - | 1,322.3 | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for
|
||||||||||||||||||||
OTTI
(losses) included in
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
60.6 | - | - | - | 60.6 | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for
|
||||||||||||||||||||
OTTI
(losses) excluded from
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings (1)
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on DAC
|
- |
(305.6
|
) | - | - | (305.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on deferred income
|
||||||||||||||||||||
taxes
|
- | - | - |
(370.8
|
) | (370.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on Policyholders
|
||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities
|
- | - | (17.8 | ) | - | (17.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2009
|
$ | (12.9 | ) | $ | (20.4 | ) | $ | (17.8 | ) | $ | 19.0 | $ | (32.1 | ) | ||||||
Balance,
January 1, 2009
|
$ | (2,384.9 | ) | $ | 553.6 | $ | - | $ | 642.1 | $ | (1,189.2 | ) | ||||||||
Cumulative
impact of implementing
|
||||||||||||||||||||
new
guidance on April 1, 2009
|
(72.8 | ) | 14.5 | - | 20.4 | (37.9 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net
investment gains (losses)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
arising
during the period
|
2,451.5 | - | - | - | 2,451.5 | |||||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for
|
||||||||||||||||||||
OTTI
(losses) included in
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
(9.5 | ) | - | - | - | (9.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
Reclassification
adjustment for
|
||||||||||||||||||||
OTTI
(losses) excluded from
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings (1)
|
2.8 | - | - | - | 2.8 | |||||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on DAC
|
- |
(588.5
|
) | - | - | (588.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on deferred income
|
||||||||||||||||||||
taxes
|
- | - | - |
(643.5
|
) | (643.5 | ) | |||||||||||||
Impact
of net unrealized investment
|
||||||||||||||||||||
gains
(losses) on Policyholders
|
||||||||||||||||||||
liabilities
|
- | - | (17.8 | ) | - | (17.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2009
|
$ | (12.9 | ) | $ | (20.4 | ) | $ | (17.8 | ) | $ | 19.0 | $ | (32.1 | ) | ||||||
|
(1)
|
Represents
“transfers out” related to the portion of OTTI losses during the period
that were not recognized in earnings for securities with no prior OTTI
loss.
|
18
The
following tables show the fair values and gross unrealized losses of the 711
issues at September 30, 2009 and the 1,373 issues at December 31, 2008 of fixed
maturity securities, that had been in a continuous unrealized loss position, for
the specified periods at the dates indicated:
September
30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less
Than 12 Months (1)
|
12
Months or Longer (1)
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Gross
|
Gross
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Losses
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
Maturities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate
|
$ | 1,042.2 | $ | (113.1 | ) | $ | 2,384.3 | $ | (177.8 | ) | $ | 3,426.5 | $ | (290.9 | ) | |||||||||
U.S.
Treasury,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
government
and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
agency
|
1,180.3 | (61.9 | ) | - | - | 1,180.3 | (61.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
States
and political
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
subdivisions
|
- | - | 25.6 | (1.8 | ) | 25.6 | (1.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign
governments
|
4.1 | - | 1.0 | - | 5.1 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-backed
|
303.1 | (219.8 | ) | 1,183.4 | (270.8 | ) | 1,486.5 | (490.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage-backed
|
280.6 | (1.9 | ) | - | - | 280.6 | (1.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Asset-backed
|
87.1 | (14.1 | ) | 53.4 | (13.8 | ) | 140.5 | (27.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Redeemable
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
preferred
stock
|
275.8 | (112.6 | ) | 1,014.8 | (179.3 | ) | 1,290.6 | (291.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 3,173.2 | $ | (523.4 | ) | $ | 4,662.5 | $ | (643.5 | ) | $ | 7,835.7 | $ | (1,166.9 | ) |
|
(1)
|
The
month count for aging of unrealized losses was reset back to historical
unrealized loss month counts for securities impacted by the adoption of
new accounting guidance on April 1,
2009.
|
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less
Than 12 Months
|
12
Months or Longer
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Gross
|
Gross
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
Losses
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
Maturities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate
|
$ | 8,475.3 | $ | (985.0 | ) | $ | 3,489.6 | $ | (728.9 | ) | $ | 11,964.9 | $ | (1,713.9 | ) | |||||||||
U.S.
Treasury,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
government
and
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
agency
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
States
and political
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
subdivisions
|
52.2 | (6.6 | ) | 17.7 | (2.5 | ) | 69.9 | (9.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Foreign
governments
|
70.0 | (5.6 | ) | - | - | 70.0 | (5.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
backed
|
308.7 | (19.4 | ) | 1,342.5 | (525.4 | ) | 1,651.2 | (544.8 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
backed
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Asset-backed
|
71.2 | (6.7 | ) | 67.2 | (28.5 | ) | 138.4 | (35.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Redeemable
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
preferred
stock
|
510.0 | (343.5 | ) | 521.8 | (366.6 | ) | 1,031.8 | (710.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 9,487.4 | $ | (1,366.8 | ) | $ | 5,438.8 | $ | (1,651.9 | ) | $ | 14,926.2 | $ | (3,018.7 | ) |
19
The
Company’s investments in fixed maturity securities do not include concentrations
of credit risk of any single issuer greater than 10% of the consolidated equity
of AXA Equitable. The Company maintains a diversified portfolio of
corporate securities across industries and issuers and does not have exposure to
any single issuer in excess of .11% of total investments. The largest
exposure to a single issuer of corporate securities held at September 30, 2009
and December 31, 2008 was $153.8 million and $207.9 million,
respectively. Corporate high yield securities, consisting primarily
of public high yield bonds, are classified as other than investment grade by the
various rating agencies, i.e., a rating below Baa3/BBB- or the NAIC designation
of 3 (medium grade), 4 or 5 (below investment grade) or 6 (in or near
default). At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively,
approximately $2,236.7 million and $900.4 million, or 8.2% and 3.5%, of the
$27,235.7 million and $26,211.0 million aggregate amortized cost of fixed
maturities held by the Company were considered to be other than investment
grade. These securities had net unrealized losses of $431.6 million
and $214.2 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively.
The
Company does not originate, purchase or warehouse residential mortgages and is
not in the mortgage servicing business. The Company’s fixed maturity
investment portfolio includes RMBS backed by subprime and Alt-A residential
mortgages, comprised of loans made by banks or mortgage lenders to residential
borrowers with lower credit ratings. The criteria used to categorize
such subprime borrowers include FICO scores, interest rates charged,
debt-to-income ratios and loan-to-value ratios. Alt-A residential
mortgages are mortgage loans where the risk profile falls between prime and
subprime; borrowers typically have clean credit histories but the mortgage loan
has an increased risk profile due to higher loan-to-value and debt-to-income
ratios and/or inadequate documentation of the borrowers’ income. At
September 30, 2009, the Company owned $39.4 million in RMBS backed by subprime
residential mortgage loans and $24.4 million in RMBS backed by Alt-A residential
mortgage loans. RMBS backed by subprime and Alt-A residential
mortgages are fixed income investments supporting General Account
liabilities.
At
September 30, 2009, the carrying value of fixed maturities that were non-income
producing for the twelve months preceding that date was $42.7
million.
For the
third quarter and first nine months of 2009 and of 2008, investment income is
shown net of investment expenses of $19.9 million, $57.5 million, $38.8 million
and $118.3 million, respectively.
At
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, the Company’s trading
account securities had amortized costs of $392.5 million and $514.5 million and
fair values of $524.2 million and $322.7 million. Also at September
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, Other equity investments included
the General Account’s investment in Separate Accounts which had carrying values
of $49.9 million and $38.5 million and costs of $48.3 million and $43.9 million
as well as other equity securities with carrying values of $45.1 million and
$26.8 million and costs of $39.1 million and $31.7 million.
In the
third quarter and the first nine months of 2009 and of 2008, net unrealized and
realized holding gains (losses) on trading account equity securities, including
earnings (losses) on the General Account’s investment in Separate Accounts, of
$83.8 million, $115.6 million, $(138.1) million and $(218.1) million,
respectively, were included in Net investment income in the consolidated
statements of earnings. Gross unrealized gains on trading fixed
maturities were $17.1 million, $14.8 million, $2.5 million, and zero in third
quarter and the first nine months of 2009 and 2008,
respectively. Gross unrealized losses were zero, $4.1 million, $2.4
million, and $4.6 million for third quarter and the first nine months of 2009
and 2008, respectively.
20
Mortgage
Loans
At
September 30, 2009 and 2008, there were no investment valuation allowances for
mortgage loans.
Impaired
mortgage loans without investment valuation allowances totaled zero at September
30, 2009. During the first nine months of 2009 and 2008,
respectively, the Company’s average recorded investment in impaired mortgage
loans was $0.1 million and $9.2 million. Interest income recognized
on these impaired mortgage loans totaled zero and $0.6 million for the first
nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Mortgage
loans on real estate are placed on nonaccrual status once management believes
the collection of accrued interest is doubtful. Once mortgage loans
on real estate are classified as nonaccrual loans, interest income is recognized
under the cash basis of accounting and the resumption of the interest accrual
would commence only after all past due interest has been collected or the
mortgage loan on real estate has been restructured to where the collection of
interest is considered likely. At both September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, the carrying values of mortgage loans on real estate that had
been classified as nonaccrual loans were zero.
Derivatives
The
Company uses derivatives for asset/liability risk management primarily to reduce
exposures to equity market declines and interest rate
fluctuations. Derivative hedging strategies are designed to reduce
these risks from an economic perspective while also considering their impacts on
accounting results and statutory liabilities. None of the derivatives
were designated as qualifying hedges for accounting purposes. The
table below presents quantitative disclosures about the Company’s derivative
instruments in the first nine months of 2009, including those embedded in other
contracts though required to be accounted for as derivative
instruments. Gains (losses) on derivatives are reported in Net
investment income in the consolidated statements of earnings except those
resulting from changes in the fair values of the embedded derivatives. The
changes in fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts are reported on a
separate line in the consolidated statements of earnings while the changes in
fair value of the GWBL features are reported in Policyholder’s benefits in the
consolidated statements of earnings.
21
Derivative
Instruments by Category
At
or For the Periods Ended September 30, 2009
Gains
(Losses) Reported
|
||||||||||||||||||||
At
September 30, 2009
|
In
Net Earnings
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
Three
Months
|
Nine
Months
|
||||||||||||||||||
Notional
|
Asset
|
Liability
|
Ended
|
Ended
|
||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
Derivatives
|
Derivatives
|
September
30
|
September
30
|
||||||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Freestanding
derivatives:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Equity
contracts (1):
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Futures
|
$ | 3,717.3 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | (607.2 | ) | $ | (939.1 | ) | ||||||||
Swaps
|
746.6 | - | 56.5 | (130.2 | ) | (247.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Options
|
10,650.0 | 764.9 | 919.6 | (256.1 | ) | (707.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
Interest
rate contracts (1):
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Floors
|
21,000.0 | 355.1 | - | 61.8 | (105.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Swaps
|
2,000.0 | 151.1 | - | 56.6 | (85.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Futures
|
1,200.0 | 71.7 | - | 10.3 | 10.2 | |||||||||||||||
Swaptions
|
5,197.4 | - | - | 124.8 | (419.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other
freestanding contracts (2):
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Net
Investment Income
|
(740.0 | ) | (2,493.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Embedded
derivatives:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
GMIB
reinsurance contracts(2)
|
- | 2,781.8 | - | 96.0 | (2,039.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
GWBL
features (3)
|
- | - | 110.1 | 13.3 | 162.5 | |||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 44,511.3 | $ | 4,124.6 | $ | 1,086.2 | $ | (630.7 | ) | $ | (4,371.1 | ) |
(1) | Reported in Other invested assets in the consolidated balance sheets. |
(2) |
Reported
in Other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
|
(3) |
Reported
in Future policy benefits and other policyholder
liabilities.
|
Margins
or “spreads” on interest-sensitive life insurance and annuity contracts are
affected by interest rate fluctuations as the yield on portfolio investments,
primarily fixed maturities, are intended to support required payments under
these contracts, including interest rates credited to their policy and contract
holders. The Company currently uses interest rate floors to reduce
the risk associated with minimum crediting rate guarantees on these
interest-sensitive contracts.
As more
fully described in Note 6 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the
Company utilizes hedging programs designed to mitigate a portion of the benefits
exposure due to movements in the equity markets and interest rates on GMDB, GMIB
and GWBL liabilities that have not been reinsured. The risk
associated with the GMDB feature is that under-performance of the financial
markets could result in GMDB benefits, in the event of death, being higher than
what accumulated policyholder account balances would support. The
risk associated with the GMIB/GWBL features is that under-performance of the
financial markets could result in GMIB/GWBL benefits, in the event of election,
being higher than what accumulated policyholders’ account balances would
support. Operation of these hedging programs is based on models
involving numerous estimates and assumptions, including, among others,
mortality, lapse, surrender and withdrawal rates, election rates, equity market
volatility and interest rates. A wide range of derivative contracts
are used in these hedging programs, including exchange traded equity and
interest rate futures contracts, total return and/or other equity swaps,
interest rate swap and floor contracts and swaptions.
The
above-described hedging program seeks to mitigate economic exposures
specifically related to variable annuity contracts with GMDB, GMIB, and GWBL
features and does not fully hedge the Company’s statutory liability
requirements. Beginning in fourth quarter 2008 and continuing in
2009, the Insurance Group implemented a hedging program to provide additional
protection against the adverse effects of equity market and interest rate
declines on its statutory liabilities.
22
AXA
Equitable also uses interest rate swaps to reduce exposure to interest rate
fluctuations on certain of its long-term loans from affiliates and debt
obligations. The Company is exposed to equity market fluctuations
through investments in Separate Accounts and may enter into derivative contracts
specifically to minimize such risk.
The
Company may be exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance
by counterparties to derivative instruments. The Company controls and
minimizes its counterparty exposure through a credit appraisal and approval
process. In addition, the Company has executed various collateral
arrangements with counterparties to over-the-counter derivative transactions
that require both pledging and accepting collateral either in the form of cash
or high-quality securities, such as Treasuries or those issued by government
agencies. At September 30, 2009, the Company held $389.9 million in
cash collateral delivered by trade counterparties, representing the fair value
of the related derivative agreements. This unrestricted cash
collateral is reported in Cash and cash equivalents, and the obligation to
return it is reported in Other liabilities in the consolidated balance
sheets. In addition, the Company also held approximately $39.6
million U.S. Treasury securities under these collateral agreements at September
30, 2009. All outstanding equity-based and treasury futures contracts
at September 30, 2009 are exchange-traded and net settled daily in
cash.
Although
notional amount is the most commonly used measure of volume in the derivatives
market, it is not used as a measure of credit risk. Generally, the
current credit exposure of the Company’s derivative contracts is limited to the
net positive estimated fair value of derivative contracts at the reporting date
after taking into consideration the existence of netting agreements and any
collateral received pursuant to credit support annexes. A derivative
with positive value (a derivative asset) indicates existence of credit risk
because the counterparty would owe money to the Company if the contract were
closed. Alternatively, a derivative contract with negative value (a
derivative liability) indicates the Company would owe money to the counterparty
if the contract were closed. However, generally if there is more than
one derivative transaction with a single counterparty, a master netting
arrangement exists with respect to derivative transactions with that
counterparty to provide for net settlement.
Certain
of the Company’s standardized contracts for over-the-counter derivative
transactions (“ISDA Master Agreements”) contain credit risk related contingent
provisions related to its credit rating. In some ISDA Master
Agreements, if the credit rating falls below a specified threshold, either a
default or a termination event permitting the counterparty to terminate the ISDA
Master Agreement would be triggered. In all agreements that provide
for collateralization, various levels of collateralization of net liability
positions are applicable, depending upon the credit rating of the
counterparty. The aggregate fair value of all collateralized
derivative transactions that were in a liability position at September 30, 2009,
was $442.6 million, for which the Company had posted collateral of $463.8
million in the normal operation of its collateral arrangements. If
the investment grade related contingent features had been triggered on September
30, 2009, the Company would not have been required to post any additional
collateral to its counterparties.
4)
|
CLOSED
BLOCK
|
The
excess of Closed Block liabilities over Closed Block assets (adjusted to exclude
the impact of related amounts in accumulated other comprehensive income)
represents the expected maximum future post-tax earnings from the Closed Block
that would be recognized in income from continuing operations over the period
the policies and contracts in the Closed Block remain in force. As of
January 1, 2001, AXA Equitable has developed an actuarial calculation of the
expected timing of the Closed Block earnings.
If the
actual cumulative earnings from the Closed Block are greater than the expected
cumulative earnings, only the expected earnings will be recognized in net
income. Actual cumulative earnings in excess of expected cumulative
earnings at any point in time are recorded as a policyholder dividend obligation
because they will ultimately be paid to Closed Block policyholders as an
additional policyholder dividend unless offset by future performance that is
less favorable than originally expected. If a policyholder dividend
obligation has been previously established and the actual Closed Block earnings
in a subsequent period are less than the expected earnings for that period, the
policyholder dividend obligation would be reduced (but not below
zero). If, over the period the policies and contracts in the Closed
Block remain in force, the actual cumulative earnings of the Closed Block were
less than the expected cumulative earnings, only actual earnings would be
recognized in income from continuing operations. If the Closed Block
has insufficient funds to make guaranteed policy benefit payments, such payments
will be made from assets outside the Closed Block.
23
Many
expenses related to Closed Block operations, including amortization of DAC, are
charged to operations outside of the Closed Block; accordingly, net revenues of
the Closed Block do not represent the actual profitability of the Closed Block
operations. Operating costs and expenses outside of the Closed Block
are, therefore, disproportionate to the business outside of the Closed
Block.
Summarized
financial information for the Closed Block follows:
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||
2009
|
2008
|
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
CLOSED
BLOCK LIABILITIES:
|
||||||||
Future
policy benefits, policyholders’ account balances and other
|
$ | 8,452.9 | $ | 8,544.8 | ||||
Other
liabilities
|
115.0 | 71.3 | ||||||
Total
Closed Block
liabilities
|
8,567.9 | 8,616.1 | ||||||
ASSETS
DESIGNATED TO THE CLOSED BLOCK:
|
||||||||
Fixed
maturities, available for sale, at fair value
|
||||||||
(amortized
cost of $5,587.0 and
$5,517.6)
|
5,651.2 | 5,041.5 | ||||||
Mortgage
loans on real
estate
|
1,072.3 | 1,107.1 | ||||||
Policy
loans
|
1,163.8 | 1,180.3 | ||||||
Cash
and other invested assets
|
77.7 | 104.2 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
264.9 | 472.4 | ||||||
Total
assets designated to the Closed Block
|
8,229.9 | 7,905.5 | ||||||
Excess
of Closed Block liabilities over assets designated to
|
||||||||
the
Closed
Block
|
338.0 | 710.6 | ||||||
Amounts
included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):
|
||||||||
Net
unrealized investment gains, (losses) net of deferred
income
|
||||||||
tax
(expense) benefit of $(20.0) and $166.4 and
|
37.2 | (309.2 | ) | |||||
policyholder
dividend obligation of $17.9 and $0
|
||||||||
Maximum
Future Earnings To Be Recognized From Closed Block
|
||||||||
Assets
and
Liabilities
|
$ | 375.2 | $ | 401.4 |
24
Closed
Block revenues and expenses follow:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||
(In
Millions)
|
REVENUES:
|
||||||||||||||||
Premiums
and other
income
|
$ | 88.6 | $ | 92.1 | $ | 284.4 | $ | 293.0 | ||||||||
Investment
income (net of investment
|
||||||||||||||||
expenses
of $0, $0.2, $0 and $1.0)
|
119.8 | 123.3 | 362.6 | 373.7 | ||||||||||||
Investment
gains (losses), net:
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
other-than-temporary impairment losses
|
(5.7 | ) | (41.1 | ) | (7.8 | ) | (45.3 | ) | ||||||||
Portion
of loss recognized in other
|
||||||||||||||||
comprehensive
income
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Net
impairment losses recognized
|
(5.7 | ) | (41.1 | ) | (7.8 | ) | (45.3 | ) | ||||||||
Other
investment (losses) gains, net
|
(2.3 | ) | .1 | 9.1 | (.4 | ) | ||||||||||
Total
investment (losses) gains, net
|
(8.0 | ) | (41.0 | ) | 1.3 | (45.7 | ) | |||||||||
Total
revenues
|
200.4 | 174.4 | 648.3 | 621.0 | ||||||||||||
BENEFITS
AND
|
||||||||||||||||
OTHER
DEDUCTIONS:
|
||||||||||||||||
Policyholders’
benefits and dividends
|
192.1 | 199.6 | 606.3 | 612.1 | ||||||||||||
Other
operating costs and expenses
|
.4 | .5 | 1.7 | 2.1 | ||||||||||||
Total
benefits and other deductions
|
192.5 | 200.1 | 608.0 | 614.2 | ||||||||||||
Net
revenues (losses) before
|
||||||||||||||||
income
taxes
|
7.9 | (25.7 | ) | 40.3 | 6.8 | |||||||||||
Income
tax (expense)
benefit
|
(2.8 | ) | 9.0 | (14.1 | ) | (2.4 | ) | |||||||||
Net
Revenues
(Losses)
|
$ | 5.1 | $ | (16.7 | ) | $ | 26.2 | $ | 4.4 |
A
reconciliation of the policyholder dividend obligation follows:
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||
September 30, | |||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
(In
Millions)
|
|||||||
Balances,
beginning of
year
|
$ | - | $ | - | |||
Unrealized
investment
gains
|
17.9 | - | |||||
Balances,
End of
Period
|
$ | 17.9 | $ | - |
5)
|
DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS
|
The
Company’s discontinued operations include Wind-up Annuities and equity real
estate held-for-sale. The following table reconciles the (Losses)
earnings from discontinued operations, net of income taxes and Gain on disposal
of discontinued operations, net of income taxes to the amounts reflected in the
consolidated statements of earnings for third quarter and first nine months of
2009 and 2008:
25
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||
(In
Millions)
|
(Losses)
Earnings from Discontinued Operations,
Net of Income Taxes:
|
||||||||||||||||
Wind-up
Annuities
|
$ | (4.5 | ) | $ | - | $ | (8.3 | ) | $ | - | ||||||
Real
estate
held-for-sale
|
- | 5.0 | 12.4 | 16.0 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | (4.5 | ) | $ | 5.0 | $ | 4.1 | $ | 16.0 | |||||||
Gain
on Disposal of Discontinued Operations,
Net of Income Taxes:
|
||||||||||||||||
Real
estate
held-for-sale
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 6.3 | ||||||||
Total
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 6.3 |
Wind-up
Annuities
Summarized
financial information for Wind-up Annuities follows:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
|
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
|
(In Millions) | |||||||
BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||
Fixed maturities, available for sale, at fair value | ||||||||
(amortized
cost of $497.5 and $661.8)
|
$ | 510.8 | $ | 602.1 | ||||
Equity
real
estate
|
88.0 | 162.2 | ||||||
Mortgage
loans on real
estate
|
151.1 | 1.2 | ||||||
Other
invested
assets
|
1.3 | 1.3 | ||||||
Total
investments
|
751.2 | 766.8 | ||||||
Cash
and cash
equivalents
|
- | - | ||||||
Other
assets
|
145.8 | 77.1 | ||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 897.0 | $ | 843.9 | ||||
Policyholders
liabilities
|
$ | 709.9 | $ | 723.4 | ||||
Other
liabilities
|
187.1 | 120.5 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
$ | 897.0 | $ | 843.9 |
26
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||
(In
Millions)
|
STATEMENTS
OF EARNINGS
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
income (net of investment
|
||||||||||||||||
expenses
of $0.6, $5.1, $9.8 and $14.4)
|
$ | 15.0 | $ | 17.3 | $ | 46.0 | $ | 48.7 | ||||||||
Investment
(losses) gains, net:
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
other-than-temporary impairment losses
|
(3.1 | ) | (5.2 | ) | (5.1 | ) | (5.2 | ) | ||||||||
Portion
of loss recognized in other
|
||||||||||||||||
comprehensive
income
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Net
impairment losses recognized
|
(3.1 | ) | (5.2 | ) | (5.1 | ) | (5.2 | ) | ||||||||
Other
investment gains (losses), net
|
(2.6 | ) | - | (2.1 | ) | .8 | ||||||||||
Total
investment (losses)
net
|
(5.7 | ) | (5.2 | ) | (7.2 | ) | (4.4 | ) | ||||||||
Total
revenues
|
9.3 | 12.1 | 38.8 | 44.3 | ||||||||||||
Benefits
and other
deductions
|
18.1 | 19.4 | 53.4 | 57.1 | ||||||||||||
Losses
charged to the
|
||||||||||||||||
allowance
for future
losses
|
- | (7.3 | ) | - | (12.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Pre-tax
earnings from operations
|
(8.8 | ) | - | (14.6 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Income
tax
benefit
|
4.3 | - | 6.3 | - | ||||||||||||
Loss
from Wind-up
Annuities
|
$ | (4.5 | ) | $ | - | $ | (8.3 | ) | $ | - |
During
second quarter 2009, an equity real estate property jointly owned by Wind-up
Annuities and AXA Equitable’s continuing operations was sold to a wholly owned
subsidiary of AXA Financial. Wind-up Annuities recorded book value at
the date of sale was $123.5 million. Proceeds on the sale that were
received by Wind-up Annuities’ were $319.6 million. In connection
with the sale, Wind-up Annuities acquired a $150.0 million mortgage loan from
the affiliate on the property sold and a $50.3 million interest in another
equity real estate property from continuing operations.
AXA
Equitable’s quarterly process for evaluating the need for an allowance for
future losses involves comparison of the current period’s results of Wind-up
Annuities to previous projections and re-estimation of future expected losses,
if appropriate, to determine whether an adjustment is required. Investment and
benefit cash flow projections are updated annually as part of the Company’s
annual planning process. If the Company’s analysis in any given period indicates
that an allowance for future losses is not necessary, any current period Wind-up
Annuities’ operating losses or earnings are recognized as (losses) earnings from
discontinued operations, net of income taxes in the consolidated statements of
earnings. At September 30, 2009, no allowance for future losses was necessary
based upon projections of reasonably assured future net investing and operating
cash flows.
The
determination of projected future cash flows involves numerous estimates and
subjective judgments regarding the expected performance of investment assets
held for the Wind-up Annuities’ business and the expected run-off of Wind-up
Annuities liabilities. There can be no assurance the projected future cash flows
will not differ from the cash flows ultimately realized. To the extent actual
results or future projections of Wind-up Annuities are lower than management’s
current estimates and assumptions and result in operating losses not being
offset by reasonably assured future net investing and operating cash flows, an
allowance for future losses may be necessary. In particular, to the extent
income, sales proceeds and holding periods for equity real estate differ from
management’s previous assumptions, establishment of a loss allowance liability
may result.
Real Estate
Held-for-Sale
No real
estate was held for sale at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008.
27
6)
|
GMDB,
GMIB, GWBL AND NO LAPSE GUARANTEE
FEATURES
|
A) Variable Annuity Contracts –
GMDB, GMDB and GWBL
The
Company has certain variable annuity contracts with GMDB, GMIB and Guaranteed
Withdrawal Benefit for Life (“GWBL”) features in-force that guarantee one of the
following:
·
|
Return
of Premium: the benefit is the greater of current account value or
premiums paid (adjusted for
withdrawals);
|
·
|
Ratchet:
the benefit is the greatest of current account value, premiums paid
(adjusted for withdrawals), or the highest account value on any
anniversary up to contractually specified ages (adjusted for
withdrawals);
|
·
|
Roll-Up:
the benefit is the greater of current account value or premiums paid
(adjusted for withdrawals) accumulated at contractually specified interest
rates up to specified ages;
|
·
|
Combo:
the benefit is the greater of the ratchet benefit or the roll-up benefit
which may include a five year or an annual reset;
or
|
·
|
Withdrawal:
the withdrawal is guaranteed up to a maximum amount per year for
life.
|
The
following table summarizes the GMDB and GMIB liabilities, before reinsurance
ceded, reflected in the General Account in future policy benefits and other
policyholders liabilities:
GMDB
|
GMIB
|
Total
|
||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at January 1,
2009
|
$ | 980.9 | $ | 1,979.9 | $ | 2,960.8 | ||||||
Paid
guarantee
benefits
|
(196.5 | ) | (45.9 | ) | (242.4 | ) | ||||||
Other
changes in
reserve
|
258.7 | (135.2 | ) | 123.5 | ||||||||
Balance
at September 30,
2009
|
$ | 1,043.1 | $ | 1,798.8 | $ | 2,841.9 | ||||||
Balance
at January 1,
2008
|
$ | 253.0 | $ | 309.9 | $ | 562.9 | ||||||
Paid
guarantee
benefits
|
(61.8 | ) | (3.7 | ) | (65.5 | ) | ||||||
Other
changes in
reserve
|
145.6 | 107.0 | 252.6 | |||||||||
Balance
at September 30,
2008
|
$ | 336.8 | $ | 413.2 | $ | 750.0 |
Related
GMDB reinsurance ceded amounts were:
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
Balance
at beginning of
year
|
$ | 327.3 | $ | 27.5 | ||||
Paid
guarantee
benefits
|
(69.1 | ) | (11.7 | ) | ||||
Other
changes in
reserve
|
116.8 | 18.2 | ||||||
Balance
at End of
Period
|
$ | 375.0 | $ | 34.0 |
The GMIB
reinsurance contracts are considered derivatives and are reported at fair
value.
The
September 30, 2009 values for those variable annuity contracts in force on such
date with GMDB and GMIB features are presented in the following
table. For contracts with the GMDB feature, the net amount at risk in
the event of death is the amount by which the GMDB benefits exceed related
account values. For contracts with the GMIB feature, the net amount
at risk in the event of annuitization is the amount by which the present value
of the GMIB benefits exceeds related account values, taking into account the
relationship between current annuity purchase rates and the GMIB guaranteed
annuity purchase rates. Since variable annuity contracts with GMDB
guarantees may also offer GMIB guarantees in the same contract, the GMDB and
GMIB amounts listed are not mutually exclusive:
28
Return Of |
Ratchet
|
Roll-Up
|
Combo
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
In Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
GMDB:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Account
values invested in:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
General
Account
|
$ | 11,046 | $ | 288 | $ | 362 | $ | 611 | $ | 12,307 | ||||||||||
Separate
Accounts
|
$ | 24,111 | $ | 6,710 | $ | 4,759 | $ | 30,721 | $ | 66,301 | ||||||||||
Net
amount at risk, gross
|
$ | 2,965 | $ | 1,935 | $ | 3,025 | $ | 10,797 | $ | 18,722 |
Net
amount at risk, net of amounts reinsured
|
$ | 2,965 | $ | 1,236 | $ | 2,010 | $ | 4,537 | $ | 10,748 | ||||||||||
Average
attained age of
|
||||||||||||||||||||
contractholders
|
49.6 | 62.2 | 66.4 | 62.3 | 53.4 | |||||||||||||||
Percentage
of contractholders
|
||||||||||||||||||||
over
age
70
|
7.4 | % | 24.6 | % | 41.1 | % | 23.2 | % | 12.8 | |||||||||||
Range
of contractually specified
|
||||||||||||||||||||
interest
rates
|
N/A | N/A | 3%-6 | % | 3%-6.5 | % | 3%-6.5 | % | ||||||||||||
GMIB:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Account
values invested in:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
General
Account
|
N/A | N/A | $ | 37 | $ | 876 | $ | 913 | ||||||||||||
Separate
Accounts
|
N/A | N/A | $ | 2,807 | $ | 41,903 | $ | 44,710 | ||||||||||||
Net
amount at risk, gross
|
N/A | N/A | $ | 1,461 | $ | 1,701 | $ | 3,162 | ||||||||||||
Net
amount at risk, net of
|
||||||||||||||||||||
amounts
reinsured
|
N/A | N/A | $ | 427 | $ | 630 | $ | 1,057 | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average years
|
||||||||||||||||||||
remaining
until annuitization
|
N/A | N/A | 1.2 | 7.6 | 6.6 | |||||||||||||||
Range
of contractually specified
|
||||||||||||||||||||
interest
rates
|
N/A | N/A | 3%- 6 | % | 3%- 6.5 | % | 3%- 6.5 | % |
The GWBL
related liability was $110.1 million at September 30, 2009, which is valued as
an embedded derivative. This liability reflects the present value of
expected future payments (benefits) less the fees attributable to the GWBL
feature over a range of market consistent economic scenarios.
B) Separate Account Investments
by Investment Category Underlying GMDB and GMIB Features
The total
account values of variable annuity contracts with GMDB and GMIB features include
amounts allocated to the guaranteed interest option which is part of the General
Account and variable investment options which invest through Separate Accounts
in variable insurance trusts. The following table presents the
aggregate fair value of assets, by major investment category, held by Separate
Accounts that support variable annuity contracts with GMDB and GMIB benefits and
guarantees. The investment performance of the assets impacts the
related account values and, consequently, the net amount of risk associated with
the GMDB and GMIB benefits and guarantees. Since variable annuity
contracts with GMDB benefits and guarantees may also offer GMIB benefits and
guarantees in each contract, the GMDB and GMIB amounts listed are not mutually
exclusive:
29
Investment
in Variable Insurance Trust Mutual Funds
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
GMDB:
|
||||||||
Equity
|
$ | 40,225 | $ | 30,428 | ||||
Fixed
income
|
4,017 | 3,745 | ||||||
Balanced
|
20,494 | 17,469 | ||||||
Other
|
1,565 | 2,410 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 66,301 | $ | 54,052 | ||||
GMIB:
|
||||||||
Equity
|
$ | 26,374 | $ | 19,138 | ||||
Fixed
income
|
2,550 | 2,219 | ||||||
Balanced
|
15,094 | 12,887 | ||||||
Other
|
692 | 1,272 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 44,710 | $ | 35,516 |
C) Hedging Programs for GMDB,
GMIB and GWBL Features
Beginning
in 2003, AXA Equitable established a program intended to hedge certain risks
associated first with the GMDB feature and, beginning in 2004, with the GMIB
feature of the Accumulator® series of variable annuity products. This
program currently utilizes derivative instruments, such as exchange-traded
futures contracts and interest rate swap and floor contracts, as well as
repurchase agreement transactions, that collectively are managed in
an effort to reduce the economic impact of unfavorable changes in GMDB, GMIB and
GWBL exposures attributable to movements in the equity and fixed income
markets. At the present time, this program hedges such economic risks
on products sold from 2001 forward to the extent such risks are not
reinsured. At September 30, 2009, the total account value and net
amount at risk of the hedged Accumulator® series of variable annuity contracts
were $34,948.0 million and $7,458.0 million, respectively, with the GMDB feature
and $21,678.0 million and $641.0 million, respectively, with the GMIB
feature.
These
programs do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment. Therefore,
gains or losses on the derivative contracts used in these programs, including
current period changes in fair value, are recognized in investment income in the
period in which they occur and may contribute to earnings
volatility.
D) Variable and
Interest-Sensitive Life Insurance Policies - No Lapse
Guarantee
The no
lapse guarantee feature contained in variable and interest-sensitive life
insurance policies keeps them in force in situations where the policy value is
not sufficient to cover monthly charges then due. The no lapse
guarantee remains in effect so long as the policy meets a contractually
specified premium funding test and certain other requirements.
The
following table summarizes the no lapse guarantee liabilities reflected in the
General Account in Future policy benefits and other policyholders liabilities
and the related reinsurance ceded:
30
Direct
|
Reinsurance
|
|||||||||||
Liability
|
Ceded
|
Net
|
||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at January 1,
2009
|
$ | 203.0 | $ | (152.6 | ) | $ | 50.4 | |||||
Other
changes in
reserves
|
32.0 | (9.0 | ) | 23.0 | ||||||||
Balance
at September 30,
2009
|
$ | 235.0 | $ | (161.6 | ) | $ | 73.4 | |||||
Balance
at January 1,
2008
|
$ | 135.0 | $ | (107.6 | ) | $ | 27.4 | |||||
Other
changes in
reserves
|
63.0 | (43.0 | ) | 20.0 | ||||||||
Balance
at September 30,
2008
|
$ | 198.0 | $ | (150.6 | ) | $ | 47.4 |
7)
|
FAIR
VALUE DISCLOSURES
|
Fair
value is the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to
transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous
market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market
participants on the measurement date. U.S. GAAP also establishes a
fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable
inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value,
and identifies three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair
value:
Level
1
|
Quoted
prices for identical instruments in active markets. Level 1
fair values generally are supported by market transactions that occur with
sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an
ongoing basis.
|
Level
2
|
Observable
inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar
instruments, quoted prices in markets that are not active, and inputs to
model-derived valuations that are directly observable or can be
corroborated by observable market data.
|
Level
3
|
Unobservable
inputs supported by little or no market activity and often requiring
significant management judgment or estimation, such as an entity’s own
assumptions about the cash flows or other significant components of value
that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability.
|
31
Assets
measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below as of the dates
indicated:
Fair
Value Measurements at September 30, 2009
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||||||
Investments:
|
||||||||||||||||
Fixed
maturities available for sale
|
||||||||||||||||
Corporate
|
$ | - | $ | 19,255.0 | $ | 500.1 | $ | 19,755.1 | ||||||||
U.S.
Treasury, government and
|
||||||||||||||||
agency
|
- | 1,483.6 | - | 1,483.6 | ||||||||||||
States
and political subdivisions
|
- | 171.5 | 89.5 | 261.0 | ||||||||||||
Foreign
governments
|
- | 235.0 | 48.0 | 283.0 | ||||||||||||
Commercial
mortgage-backed(1)
|
- | 26.4 | 1,589.6 | 1,616.0 | ||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage-backed(1)
|
- | 1,921.1 | - | 1,921.1 | ||||||||||||
Asset-backed(2)
|
- | 204.7 | 228.8 | 433.5 | ||||||||||||
Redeemable
preferred stock
|
194.5 | 1,246.4 | 18.9 | 1,459.8 | ||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
194.5 | 24,543.7 | 2,474.9 | 27,213.1 | ||||||||||||
Equity
securities, available for sale
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Other
equity investments
|
94.0 | - | 1.0 | 95.0 | ||||||||||||
Trading
securities
|
524.2 | - | - | 524.2 | ||||||||||||
Other
invested assets
|
- | (135.1 | ) | 426.8 | 291.7 | |||||||||||
Loans
to affiliates
|
- | 650.0 | - | 650.0 | ||||||||||||
Cash
equivalents
|
1,598.7 | - | - | 1,598.7 | ||||||||||||
Segregated
securities
|
- | 1,274.3 | - | 1,274.3 | ||||||||||||
GMIB
reinsurance contracts
|
- | - | 2,781.8 | 2,781.8 | ||||||||||||
Separate
Accounts’ assets
|
79,602.7 | 1,672.4 | 241.1 | 81,516.2 | ||||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 82,014.1 | $ | 28,005.3 | $ | 5,925.6 | $ | 115,945.0 | ||||||||
Liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||
GWBL
features’ liability
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 110.1 | $ | 110.1 | ||||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 110.1 | $ | 110.1 |
(1)
|
Includes
publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized
obligations.
|
(2)
|
Includes
credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages and other
asset types and credit tenant
loans.
|
Fair
Value Measurements at December 31, 2008
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets
|
(In Millions) | |||||||||||||||
Investments:
|
||||||||||||||||
Fixed
maturities available for sale
|
$ | 149.9 | $ | 21,256.7 | $ | 2,424.4 | $ | 23,831.0 | ||||||||
Other
equity investments
|
63.4 | - | 2.0 | 65.4 | ||||||||||||
Trading
securities
|
322.6 | - | .1 | 322.7 | ||||||||||||
Other
invested assets
|
31.1 | 419.0 | 547.0 | 997.1 | ||||||||||||
Loans
to affiliates
|
- | 588.3 | - | 588.3 | ||||||||||||
Cash
equivalents
|
1,832.3 | - | - | 1,832.3 | ||||||||||||
Segregated
securities
|
- | 2,572.6 | - | 2,572.6 | ||||||||||||
GMIB
reinsurance contracts
|
- | - | 4,821.7 | 4,821.7 | ||||||||||||
Separate
Accounts’ assets
|
66,044.4 | 1,248.3 | 334.3 | 67,627.0 | ||||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 68,443.7 | $ | 26,084.9 | $ | 8,129.5 | $ | 102,658.1 | ||||||||
Liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||
GWBL
features’ liability
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 272.6 | $ | 272.6 | ||||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 272.6 | $ | 272.6 |
32
At
September 30, 2009, investments classified as Level 1 comprise approximately
73.7% of invested assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and
primarily redeemable preferred stock, cash and cash equivalents and Separate
Account assets. Fair value measurements classified as Level 1
include exchange-traded prices of fixed maturities, equity securities and
derivative contracts, and net asset values for transacting subscriptions and
redemptions of mutual fund shares held by Separate Accounts. Cash
equivalents classified as Level 1 include money market accounts, overnight
commercial paper and highly liquid debt instruments purchased with an original
maturity of three months or less, and are carried at cost as a proxy for fair
value measurement due to their short-term nature.
At
September 30, 2009, investments classified as Level 2 comprise approximately
23.5% of invested assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and
primarily include U.S. government and agency securities and certain corporate
debt securities, such as private fixed maturities. As market quotes
generally are not readily available or accessible for these securities, their
fair value measures are determined utilizing relevant information generated by
market transactions involving comparable securities and often are based on model
pricing techniques that effectively discount prospective cash flows to present
value using appropriate sector-adjusted credit spreads commensurate with the
security’s duration, also taking into consideration issuer-specific credit
quality and liquidity. These valuation methodologies have been
studied and evaluated by the Company and the resulting prices determined to be
representative of exit values. Segregated securities classified as
Level 2 are U.S. Treasury Bills segregated by AllianceBernstein in a
special reserve bank custody account for the exclusive benefit of brokerage
customers, as required by Rule 15c3-3 of the Exchange Act and for which fair
values are based on quoted yields in secondary markets.
Observable
inputs generally used to measure the fair value of securities classified as
Level 2 include benchmark yields, reported secondary trades, broker-dealer
quotes, issuer spreads, benchmark securities, bids, offers, and reference
data. Additional observable inputs are used when available, and as
may be appropriate, for certain security types, such as prepayment, default, and
collateral information for purpose of measuring the fair value of mortgage- and
asset-backed securities. At September 30, 2009, approximately
$1,837.3 million AAA-rated mortgage- and asset- backed securities are classified
as Level 2, including commercial mortgage obligations, for which the
observability of market inputs to their pricing models is supported by
sufficient, albeit more recently contracted, market activity in these
sectors.
As
disclosed in Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the net fair
value of freestanding derivative positions is approximately $366.7 million at
September 30, 2009, or approximately 26.8% of Other invested assets measured at
fair value on a recurring basis. The majority of these derivative
contracts is traded in the over-the-counter (“OTC”) derivative market and is
classified in Level 2. The fair values of derivative assets and
liabilities traded in the OTC market are determined using quantitative models
that require use of the contractual terms of the derivative instruments and
multiple market inputs, including interest rates, prices, and indices to
generate continuous yield or pricing curves and volatility factors, which then
are applied to value the positions. The predominance of market inputs
is actively quoted and can be validated through external sources and can be
reliably interpolated if less observable.
The
credit risk of the counterparty and of the Company are considered in determining
the fair values of all OTC derivative asset and liability positions,
respectively, after taking into account the effects of master netting agreements
and collateral arrangements. Each reporting period, the Company
values its derivative positions using the standard swap curve and evaluates
whether to adjust the embedded credit spread to reflect any changes in the
counterparty’s or its own credit standing. As a result, the Company
reduced the fair value of its OTC derivative asset exposures by $5.8 million at
September 30, 2009 to recognize incremental counterparty non-performance
risk. The unadjusted swap curve was determined to be reflective of
the non-performance risk of the Company for purpose of determining the fair
value of its OTC liability positions at September 30, 2009.
33
At
September 30, 2009, investments classified as Level 3 comprise approximately
2.8% of invested assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis and
primarily include certain corporate debt securities, such as private fixed
maturities. Determinations to classify fair value measures within
Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy generally are based upon the significance of
the unobservable factors to the overall fair value
measurement. Included in the Level 3 classification at September 30,
2009 were approximately $488.9 million of fixed maturities with indicative
pricing obtained from brokers that otherwise could not be corroborated to market
observable data. The Company applies various
due-diligence procedures, as considered appropriate, to validate
these non-binding broker quotes for reasonableness, based on its understanding
of the markets, including use of internally-developed assumptions about inputs a
market participant would use to price the security. In addition,
approximately $1,818.3 million of mortgage- and asset-backed securities,
including CMBS, are classified as Level 3 at September 30,
2009. Prior to fourth quarter 2008, pricing of these CMBS was sourced
from a third party service, whose process placed significant reliance on market
trading activity. Beginning in fourth quarter 2008, the lack of
sufficient observable trading data made it difficult, at best, to validate
prices of CMBS below the senior AAA tranche for which limited trading
continued. Consequently, the Company instead applied a risk-adjusted
present value technique to the projected cash flows of these securities, as
adjusted for origination year, default metrics, and level of subordination, with
the objective of maximizing observable inputs, and weighted the result with a
10% attribution to pricing sourced from the third party
service. At September 30, 2009, the Company continued to apply
this methodology to measure the fair values of CMBS below the senior AAA
tranche, having demonstrated ongoing insufficient frequency and volume of
observable trading activity in these securities during third
quarter.
Level 3
also includes the GMIB reinsurance asset and the GWBL features’ liability, which
are accounted for as derivative contracts. GMIB reinsurance asset
reflects the present value of reinsurance premiums and recoveries and risk
margins over a range of market consistent economic scenarios while the GWBL
related liability reflects the present value of expected future payments
(benefits) less fees, adjusted for risk margins, attributable to the GWBL
feature over a range of market-consistent economic scenarios. The
valuations of both the GMIB asset and GWBL features’ liability incorporate
significant non-observable assumptions related to policyholder behavior, risk
margins and projections of equity Separate Account funds consistent with the
S&P 500 Index. Using methodology similar to that described for
measuring non-performance risk of OTC derivative exposures, incremental
adjustment is made to the resulting fair values of the GMIB asset to reflect any
change in the claims-paying ratings of the counterparties to the reinsurance
treaties and of AXA Equitable, respectively. After giving
consideration to collateral arrangements, the Company reduced the fair value of
its GMIB asset by $55.7 million at September 30, 2009 to recognize incremental
counterparty non-performance risk. The unadjusted swap curve was
determined to be reflective of the AA quality claims-paying rating of AXA
Equitable; therefore, no incremental adjustment was made for non-performance
risk for purpose of determining the fair value of the GWBL features’ liability
embedded derivative at September 30, 2009.
34
|
The
table below presents a reconciliation for all Level 3 assets for third
quarter and the first nine months of 2009 and
2008:
|
Level
3 Instruments
Fair
Value Measurements
(In
Millions)
U.S. | State and | Commer- | Residen- | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury, | Political | cial | tial | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Govt and | Foreign | Sub- | Mortgage- | Mortgage | Asset- | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Agency | Govts | divisions | backed | backed | backed | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Discrete
third quarter:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
July 1, 2009
|
$ | 395.4 | $ | - | $ | 19.3 | $ | 47.9 | $ | 1,610.4 | $ | - | $ | 223.3 | ||||||||||||||
Total
gains (losses),
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
realized
and unrealized,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
included
in:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings
as:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
.7 | - | - | - | .7 | - | (.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
gains
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(losses),
net
|
- | - | - | - | (8.6 | ) | - | (1.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
(Decrease)
increase in
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
the
fair value of the reinsurance contracts
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
.7 | - | - | - | (7.9 | ) | - | (1.7 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
income
|
25.5 | - | 2.7 | 1.8 | (5.2 | ) | - | 17.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases/issuances
|
96.1 | - | 26.0 | 40.0 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sales/settlements
|
(45.8 | ) | - | - | (.2 | ) | (7.7 | ) | - | (10.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Transfers
into/out of
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level
3(2)
|
28.2 | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
Sept. 30, 2009
|
$ | 500.1 | $ | - | $ | 48.0 | $ | 89.5 | $ | 1,589.6 | $ | - | $ | 228.8 | ||||||||||||||
First
nine months of 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
January 1, 2009
|
$ | 411.1 | $ | - | $ | 64.0 | $ | 55.4 | $ | 1,587.3 | $ | - | $ | 304.1 | ||||||||||||||
Total
gains (losses),
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
realized
and unrealized,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
included
in:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings
as:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
1.1 | - | - | - | 2.3 | - | (1.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment
gains
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(losses),
net
|
(2.9 | ) | - | - | - | (8.6 | ) | - | (15.4 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
(Decrease)
increase in
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
the
fair value of the reinsurance contracts
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
(1.8 | ) | - | - | - | (6.3 | ) | - | (16.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
income
|
29.0 | - | 3.8 | (7.0 | ) | 52.3 | - | 15.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases/issuances
|
116.4 | 27.0 | 42.2 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales/settlements
|
(55.3 | ) | - | (.2 | ) | (1.1 | ) | (43.7 | ) | - | (41.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Transfers
into/out of
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level
3(2)
|
.7 | - | (46.6 | ) | - | - | - | (32.2 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
Sept. 30, 2009
|
$ | 500.1 | $ | - | $ | 48.0 | $ | 89.5 | $ | 1,589.6 | $ | - | $ | 228.8 |
(1) | Includes Trading securities’ Level 3 amount |
(2) | Transfers into/out of Level 3 classification are reflected at beginning-of-period fair values. |
35
Redeem- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
able | Other | Other | GMIB | Separate | GWBL | |||||||||||||||||||
Preferred | Equity | Invested | Reinsurance | Accounts | Features | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Investments(1) | Assets | Asset | Assets | Liability | |||||||||||||||||||
Discrete
third quarter:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
July 1, 2009
|
$ | 2.5 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 433.1 | $ | 2,685.8 | $ | 261.8 | $ | 123.4 | ||||||||||||
Total
gains (losses),
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
realized
and unrealized,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
included
in:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings
as:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
- | - | (36.2 | ) | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Investment
gains
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(losses),
net
|
(38.7 | ) | - | - | - | (23.9 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||
(Decrease)
increase in the
fair
value of the
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
reinsurance
contracts
|
- | - | - | 64.3 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Policyholders’
benefits
|
- | - | - | - | - | (16.8 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
(38.7 | ) | - | (36.2 | ) | 64.3 | (23.9 | ) | (16.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
income
|
44.1 | .2 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchases/issuances
|
- | - | 29.9 | 31.7 | 4.5 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales/settlements
|
- | (1.2 | ) | - | - | (1.3 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||
Transfers
into/out of
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level
3(2)
|
11.0 | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
Sept. 30, 2009
|
$ | 18.9 | $ | 1.0 | $ | 426.8 | $ | 2,781.8 | $ | 241.1 | $ | 110.1 | ||||||||||||
First
nine months of 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
January 1, 2009
|
$ | 2.5 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 547.0 | $ | 4,821.7 | $ | 334.3 | $ | 272.6 | ||||||||||||
Total
gains (losses),
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
realized
and unrealized,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
included
in:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings
as:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
- | - | (199.2 | ) | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Investment
gains
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(losses),
net
|
(38.7 | ) | - | - | - | (92.8 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||
(Decrease)
increase in the
fair value of the
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
reinsurance
contracts
|
- | - | - | (2,169.6 | ) | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Policyholders’
benefits
|
- | - | - | - | - | (170.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
(38.7 | ) | - | (199.2 | ) | (2,169.6 | ) | (92.8 | ) | (170.9 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
income
|
34.2 | .1 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchases/issuances
|
- | - | 79.0 | 129.7 | 4.5 | 8.4 | ||||||||||||||||||
Sales/settlements
|
- | (1.2 | ) | - | - | (5.8 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||
Transfers
into/out of
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Level
3(2)
|
20.9 | - | - | - | .9 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
Sept. 30, 2009
|
$ | 18.9 | $ | 1.0 | $ | 426.8 | $ | 2,781.8 | $ | 241.1 | $ | 110.1 |
(1) Includes
Trading securities’ Level 3 amount.
(2) Transfers into/out of Level 3 classification are
reflected at beginning-of-period fair values.
36
The table
below presents a reconciliation for all Level 3 assets and liabilities for third
quarter and the first nine months of 2008:
Fixed
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Maturities
|
Other
|
Other
|
GMIB
|
Separate
|
||||||||||||||||
Available
|
Equity
|
Invested
|
Reinsurance
|
Accounts
|
||||||||||||||||
For
Sale
|
Investments(1)
|
Assets
|
Asset
|
Assets
|
||||||||||||||||
Discrete
third quarter:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
July 1,
2008
|
$ | 2,212.6 | $ | 1.7 | $ | 175.9 | $ | 310.1 | $ | 26.3 | ||||||||||
Total
gains (losses),
|
||||||||||||||||||||
realized
and unrealized,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
included
in:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings
as:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
.8 | - | 2.9 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Investment
gains
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(losses),
net
|
(28.5 | ) | - | - | - | (2.4 | ) | |||||||||||||
(Decrease)
increase in the fair value of the
|
||||||||||||||||||||
reinsurance
contracts
|
- | - | - | 189.8 | - | |||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
(27.7 | ) | - | 2.9 | 189.8 | (2.4 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||
income
|
(218.4 | ) | .4 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Purchases/issuances
and
|
||||||||||||||||||||
sales/settlements,
net
|
(12.0 | ) | (.1 | ) | 17.7 | 13.7 | (2.5 | ) | ||||||||||||
Transfers
into/out of Level 3(2)
|
(1.6 | ) | - | - | - | 6.2 | ||||||||||||||
Balance,
Sept. 30, 2008
|
$ | 1,952.9 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 196.5 | $ | 513.6 | $ | 27.6 | ||||||||||
First
nine months of 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
Dec. 31, 2007
|
$ | 2,503.4 | $ | 3.0 | $ | 160.9 | $ | 124.7 | $ | 40.8 | ||||||||||
Impact
of adopting
|
||||||||||||||||||||
new
guidance on Jan 1,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
included
in earnings
|
- | - | - | 210.6 | - | |||||||||||||||
Balance,
Jan. 1,
2008
|
2,503.4 | 3.0 | 160.9 | 335.3 | 40.8 | |||||||||||||||
Total
gains (losses),
|
||||||||||||||||||||
realized
and unrealized,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
included
in:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings
as:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment income
|
2.4 | - | 8.7 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Investment
gains
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(losses),
net
|
(73.7 | ) | (1.1 | ) | - | - | (7.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
(Decrease)
increase in the fair value of
|
||||||||||||||||||||
reinsurance
contracts
|
- | - | - | 135.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
(71.3 | ) | (1.1 | ) | 8.7 | 135.0 | (7.1 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||
income
|
(551.7 | ) | .3 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Purchases/issuances
and
|
||||||||||||||||||||
sales/settlements,
net
|
(23.0 | ) | (.2 | ) | 26.9 | 43.3 | (12.3 | ) | ||||||||||||
Transfers
into/out of Level 3(2)
|
95.5 | - | - | - | 6.2 | |||||||||||||||
Balance,
Sept. 30, 2008
|
$ | 1,952.9 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 196.5 | $ | 513.6 | $ | 27.6 | ||||||||||
(1) Includes
Trading securities’ Level 3 amount.
(2) Transfers into/out of Level 3 classification are
reflected at beginning-of-period fair values.
37
The table
below details changes in unrealized gains (losses) for the discrete third
quarter and first nine months of 2009 and 2008 by category for Level 3 assets
still held at September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively:
Earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment | Change in | Other | ||||||||||||||||||
Net | Gains | Fair Value of | Compre- | Policy- | ||||||||||||||||
Investment | (Losses), | Reinsurance | hensive | holder | ||||||||||||||||
Income | Net | Contracts | Income | Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Level
3 Instruments
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Discrete
Third Quarter 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Still
Held at September 30, 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized gains or
losses
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
maturities available
for sale
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 25.5 | $ | - | ||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury, government
|
||||||||||||||||||||
and
agency
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
State
and political
|
||||||||||||||||||||
subdivisions
|
- | - | - | 1.8 | - | |||||||||||||||
Foreign
governments
|
- | - | - | 2.7 | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
||||||||||||||||||||
mortgage-backed
|
- | - | - | (5.2 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
Residential
|
||||||||||||||||||||
mortgage-backed
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Asset-backed
|
- | - | - | 17.2 | - | |||||||||||||||
Redeemable
preferred stock
|
- | - | - | 44.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
- | - | - | 86.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Equity
securities,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
available
for sale
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Other
equity investments
|
- | - | - | (.2 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
Other
invested assets
|
(120.2 | ) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Cash
equivalents
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Segregated
securities
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
GMIB
reinsurance contracts
|
- | - | 64.2 | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Separate
Accounts’ assets
|
- | (26.4 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
GWBL
features’ liability
|
- | - | - | - | (16.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | (120.2 | ) | $ | (26.4 | ) | $ | 64.2 | $ | 85.8 | $ | (16.8 | ) | |||||||
38
Earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||
Investment | Change in | Other | ||||||||||||||||||
Net | Gains | Fair Value of | Compre- | Policy- | ||||||||||||||||
Investment | (Losses), | Reinsurance | hensive | holder | ||||||||||||||||
Income | Net | Contracts | Income | Benefits | ||||||||||||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Level
3 Instruments
|
||||||||||||||||||||
First
Nine Months of 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Still
Held at September 30, 2009:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized gains or
losses
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed
maturities available
for sale
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 19.1 | $ | - | ||||||||||
U.S.
Treasury, government
|
||||||||||||||||||||
and
agency
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
State
and political
|
||||||||||||||||||||
subdivisions
|
- | - | - | (7.0 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
Foreign
governments
|
- | - | - | 3.8 | - | |||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
||||||||||||||||||||
mortgage-backed
|
- | - | - | 44.3 | - | |||||||||||||||
Residential
|
||||||||||||||||||||
mortgage-backed
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Asset-backed
|
- | - | - | 2.0 | - | |||||||||||||||
Redeemable
preferred stock
|
- | - | - | 34.1 | - | |||||||||||||||
Subtotal
|
- | - | - | 96.3 | - | |||||||||||||||
Equity
securities,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
available
for sale
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Other
equity investments
|
- | - | - | .2 | - | |||||||||||||||
Other
invested assets
|
(120.2 | ) | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Cash
equivalents
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Segregated
securities
|
- | - | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
GMIB
reinsurance contracts
|
- | - | (2,169.6 | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Separate
Accounts’ assets
|
- | (95.7 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
GWBL
features’ liability
|
- | - | - | - | (170.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | (120.2 | ) | $ | (95.7 | ) | $ | (2,169.6 | ) | $ | 96.5 | $ | (170.9 | ) | ||||||
39
Earnings
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
|
Commissions
|
Other
|
||||||||||||||
Net
|
Gains
|
Fees
and
|
Compre-
|
|||||||||||||
Investment
|
(Losses),
|
Other
|
hensive
|
|||||||||||||
Income
|
Net
|
Income
|
Income
|
|||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
Level
3 Instruments:
|
||||||||||||||||
Discrete
Third Quarter 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Still
Held at September 30, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized gains or
losses
|
||||||||||||||||
Fixed
maturities available
for sale
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | (221.0 | ) | |||||||
Other
equity investments
|
- | - | - | .4 | ||||||||||||
Other
invested assets
|
20.6 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Cash
equivalents
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Segregated
securities
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
GMIB
reinsurance contracts
|
- | - | 189.8 | - | ||||||||||||
Separate
Accounts’ assets
|
- | (2.4 | ) | - | - | |||||||||||
GWBL
features’ liabilities
|
- | 41.9 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 20.6 | $ | 39.5 | $ | 189.8 | $ | (220.6 | ) | |||||||
First
Nine Months of 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Still
Held at September 30, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized gains or
losses
|
||||||||||||||||
Fixed
maturities
|
||||||||||||||||
available
for sale
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | (552.2 | ) | |||||||
Other
equity investments
|
- | - | - | .4 | ||||||||||||
Other
invested assets
|
35.5 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Cash
equivalents
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Segregated
securities
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
GMIB
reinsurance contracts
|
- | - | 135.0 | - | ||||||||||||
Separate
Accounts’ assets
|
- | (6.9 | ) | - | - | |||||||||||
GWBL
features’ liability
|
- | 41.9 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 35.5 | $ | 35.0 | $ | 135.0 | $ | (551.8 | ) |
Fair
value measurements are required on a non-recurring basis for certain assets,
including goodwill, mortgage loans on real estate, equity real estate held for
production of income, and equity real estate held for sale, only when an
other-than-temporary impairment or other event occurs. When such fair
value measurements are recorded, they must be classified and disclosed within
the fair value hierarchy. In third quarter and the first nine months
of both 2009 and 2008, no assets were measured at fair value on a non-recurring
basis.
40
The
carrying values and fair values at September 30, 2009 for financial instruments
not otherwise disclosed in Note 3 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
are presented in the table below. Certain financial instruments are
exempt from the requirements for fair value disclosure, such as insurance
liabilities other than financial guarantees and investment contracts and pension
and other postretirement obligations.
Carrying
|
||||||||
Value
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||
Consolidated:
|
||||||||
Mortgage
loans on real estate
|
$ | 3,606.6 | $ | 3,538.5 | ||||
Other
limited partnership interests
|
1,241.7 | 1,241.7 | ||||||
Policyholders
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Investment
contracts
|
2,818.4 | 2,825.8 | ||||||
Long-term
debt
|
199.9 | 227.3 | ||||||
Closed Block:
|
||||||||
Mortgage
loans on real estate
|
1,072.3 | 1,052.9 | ||||||
Other
equity
investments
|
1.6 | 1.6 | ||||||
SCNILC
liability
|
7.9 | 7.9 | ||||||
Wind-up Annuities:
|
||||||||
Mortgage
loans on real estate
|
151.1 | 153.7 | ||||||
Other
equity
investments
|
1.3 | 1.3 | ||||||
Guaranteed
interest contracts
|
5.6 | 6.3 |
Fair
values for mortgage loans on real estate are measured by discounting future
contractual cash flows using interest rates at which loans with similar
characteristics and credit quality would be made. Fair values for
foreclosed mortgage loans and problem mortgage loans are limited to the fair
value of the underlying collateral if lower.
Other
limited partnership interests and other equity investments, including interests
in investment companies, are accounted for under the equity method; their
resulting carrying values are used as a proxy for fair value
measurement.
The fair
values for the Company’s association plan contracts, supplementary contracts not
involving life contingencies (“SCNILC”) and certain annuities, which are
included in Policyholders’ account balances, and guaranteed interest contracts
are estimated using projected cash flows discounted at rates reflecting current
market rates.
The fair
values for single premium deferred annuities, included in policyholders’ account
balances, are estimated as the discounted value of projected cash flows.
Expected cash flows values are discounted back to the present at the current
market rates.
Fair
values for long-term debt are determined using published market values, where
available, or contractual cash flows discounted at market interest
rates. The fair values for non-recourse mortgage debt are determined
by discounting contractual cash flows at a rate that takes into account the
level of current market interest rates and collateral risk. The fair
values for recourse mortgage debt are determined by discounting contractual cash
flows at a rate based upon current interest rates of other companies with credit
ratings similar to the Company. The Company’s fair value of
short-term borrowings approximates its carrying value. The fair
values of the Company’s borrowing and lending arrangements with AXA affiliated
entities are determined in the same manner as herein described for such
transactions with third-parties.
41
8)
|
EMPLOYEE
BENEFIT PLANS
|
Generally,
the Company’s funding policy to its qualified pension plans (other than those of
AllianceBernstein) is to make annual aggregate contributions of approximately
$30.0 million unless the minimum contributions required by ERISA are
greater. AllianceBernstein’s policy is to satisfy its funding
obligation to its qualified retirement plan each year in an amount not less than
the minimum required by ERISA and not greater than the maximum it can deduct for
Federal income tax purposes.
In the
first nine months of 2009, cash contributions by AllianceBernstein and the
Company (other than AllianceBernstein) to their respective qualified pension
plans were $12.8 million and $19.0 million. AllianceBernstein and the
Company do not plan on making any additional contributions this
year.
Components
of net periodic pension expense for the qualified plans follow:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Service
cost
|
$ | 8.0 | $ | 11.3 | $ | 28.7 | $ | 31.2 | ||||||||
Interest
cost on projected benefit
|
||||||||||||||||
obligation
|
34.2 | 33.7 | 102.1 | 100.6 | ||||||||||||
Expected
return on assets
|
(29.8 | ) | (48.3 | ) | (94.0 | ) | (146.2 | ) | ||||||||
Net
amortization
|
24.6 | 13.8 | 71.3 | 32.4 | ||||||||||||
Net
Periodic Pension Expense
|
$ | 37.0 | $ | 10.5 | $ | 108.1 | $ | 18.0 |
9)
|
SHARE-BASED
COMPENSATION PROGRAMS
|
For the
third quarter and first nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively, the Company
recognized compensation costs of $15.3 million, $40.5 million, $11.1 million and
$32.1 million for share-based payment arrangements.
On May
10, 2009, approximately 318,051 performance units earned under the AXA
Performance Unit Plan 2007 were fully vested for total value of approximately
$5.1 million. Distributions to participants were made on May 21,
2009, resulting in cash settlements of approximately 85% of these performance
units for aggregate value of approximately $4.3 million and equity settlements
of the remainder with approximately 46,615 restricted AXA ADRs for aggregate
value of approximately $0.8 million.
On March
20, 2009, approximately 1.7 million options to purchase AXA ordinary shares were
granted under the terms of the Stock Option Plan at an exercise price of 10.00
euros. Approximately 1.4 million of those options have a four-year
graded vesting schedule, with one-third vesting on each of the second, third,
and fourth anniversaries of the grant date, and approximately 0.3 million have a
four-year cliff vesting term. In addition, approximately 0.2 million
of the total options awarded on March 20, 2009 are further subject to
conditional vesting terms that require the AXA ordinary share price to
outperform the Euro Stoxx Insurance Index measured between March 20, 2009 and
March 20, 2013. All of the options granted on March 20, 2009 have a
ten-year contractual term. The weighted average grant date fair value
per option award was estimated at $2.57 using a Monte-Carlo simulation approach
to model the value of the conditional vesting feature. Key
assumptions used in the valuation included expected volatility of 57.5%, a
weighted average expected term of 5.5 years, an expected dividend yield of
10.69% and a risk-free interest rate of 2.74%. The total fair value
of this award, net of expected forfeitures, of approximately $3.7 million is
charged to expense over the shorter of the vesting term or the period up to the
date at which the participant becomes retirement eligible. In the
third quarter and first nine months of 2009, the expense associated with the
March 20, 2009 grant of options was approximately $0.2 million and $1.7 million,
respectively.
42
On March
20, 2009, under the terms of the AXA Performance Unit Plan 2009, the AXA
Management Board awarded approximately 1.3 million unearned performance units to
employees of AXA Financial’s subsidiaries. During each year that the
performance unit awards are outstanding, a pro-rata portion of the units may be
earned based on criteria measuring the performance of AXA and AXA Financial
Group. The extent to which performance targets are met determines the
number of performance units earned, which may vary between 0% and 130% of the
number of performance units at stake. Performance units earned under
the 2009 plan cliff-vest on the second anniversary of their award
date. When fully-vested, the performance units earned will be settled
in cash or, in some cases, a combination of cash (70%) and stock (30%), the
latter equity portion having transfer restrictions for a two-year
period. For 2009 awards, the price used to value the performance
units at settlement will be the average opening price of the AXA ordinary share
for the last 20 trading days of the vesting period converted to U.S. dollars
using the Euro to U.S. dollar exchange rate on March 31, 2011. In the
third quarter and first nine months of 2009, the expense associated with the
March 20, 2009 grant of performance units was approximately $1.5 million and
$5.8 million, respectively.
During
the reservation period from September 1, 2009 through September 16, 2009 and the
November 2, 2009 through November 13, 2009 period (the “Retraction/Subscription
Period”), eligible employees of participating AXA Financial subsidiaries were
offered the opportunity to reserve a subscription to purchase newly issued AXA
stock, subject to plan limits, under the terms of AXA Shareplan
2009. The U.S. dollar purchase price of $22.06 per share was
determined by
applying the U.S. dollar/Euro forward exchange rate on October 28, 2009 to the
discounted formula subscription price in Euros. Reserved
subscriptions not cancelled during the Retraction/Subscription Period become
binding and irrevocable at November 13, 2009.
10)
|
INCOME
TAXES
|
Income
taxes for the interim periods ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008
have been computed using an estimated annual effective tax rate. This
rate is revised, if necessary, at the end of each successive interim period to
reflect the current estimate of the annual effective tax rate. In
addition, the tax benefit for the period ended September 30, 2009 reflected an
additional benefit in the amount of $13.2 million for the release in second
quarter of tax audit reserves held by the Investment Management
segment.
At
September 30, 2009, unrecognized tax benefits increased by $21.6 million from
$506.6 million at December 31, 2008 to $528.2 million. The net
increase was attributable to unrecognized tax benefits related to the filing of
the 2008 Federal income tax return partially offset by the release of tax audit
reserves related to the completion of various state and city tax audits and
developments in the Federal tax law. Of the total $528.2 million of
unrecognized tax benefits held at September 30, 2009, $427.9 would affect the
effective tax rate and $100.3 million are tax positions for which the ultimate
deductibility is highly certain but for which there is uncertainty about the
timing of such deductibility.
11)
|
LITIGATION
|
There
have been no new material legal proceedings and no material developments in
specific litigations previously reported in the Company’s Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, except as described
below:
In Wiggenhorn, in April
2009, plaintiffs filed a petition for a writ of certiorari with the Supreme
Court of the United States. In October 2009, the Supreme Court of the
United States declined to grant plaintiffs petition for writ of
certiorari.
In the
Meola
consolidated wage and hour litigation, in May 2009, the Court granted
preliminary approval of the settlement and the settlement proceeds were turned
over to the Class Administrator. In June 2009, notices were sent out
to class members. In September 2009, the Court granted final approval
of the settlement.
Although
the outcome of litigation generally cannot be predicted with certainty,
management intends to vigorously defend against the allegations made by the
plaintiffs in the actions described above and those described in the Company’s
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008,
and believes that the ultimate resolution of the litigation described therein
involving AXA Equitable and/or its subsidiaries should not have a material
adverse effect on the consolidated financial position of the
Company. Management cannot make an estimate of loss, if any, or
predict whether or not any of the litigations described above or in the
Company’s Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December
31, 2008 will have a material adverse effect on AXA Equitable’s consolidated
results of operations in any particular period.
43
In
addition to the matters described above and in the Company’s Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, lawsuits
continue to be filed against life and health insurers in the jurisdictions in
which AXA Equitable and its respective insurance subsidiaries do business
involving insurers’ sales practices, alleged agent misconduct, alleged failure
to properly supervise agents, contract administration and other
matters. The resolution of lawsuits alleging these and other claims
in the past have resulted in the award of substantial judgments against other
insurers, including material amounts of punitive damages, or in substantial
settlements. In some states, juries have substantial discretion in
awarding punitive damages. AXA Equitable and AXA Life, like other
life and health insurers, from time to time are involved in such
litigations. Some of these actions and proceedings filed against AXA
Equitable and its subsidiaries have been brought on behalf of various alleged
classes of claimants and certain of these claimants seek damages of unspecified
amounts. While the ultimate outcome of such matters cannot be
predicted with certainty, in the opinion of management no such pending matter is
likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial
position or results of operations. However, it should be noted that
the frequency of large damage awards, including large punitive damage awards
that bear little or no relation to actual economic damages incurred by
plaintiffs in some jurisdictions, continues to create the potential for an
unpredictable judgment in any given matter.
12)
|
SEGMENT
INFORMATION
|
The
following tables reconcile segment revenues and earnings from continuing
operations before income taxes to total revenues and earnings as reported on the
consolidated statements of earnings and segment assets to total assets on the
consolidated balance sheets, respectively:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Segment
revenues:
|
||||||||||||||||
Insurance
|
$ | 874.1 | $ | 2,552.0 | $ | (156.9 | ) | $ | 6,669.4 | |||||||
Investment
Management (1)
|
823.3 | 847.8 | 2,155.1 | 2,956.9 | ||||||||||||
Consolidation/elimination
|
(12.3 | ) | (22.1 | ) | (26.6 | ) | (64.7 | ) | ||||||||
Total
Revenues
|
$ | 1,685.1 | $ | 3,377.7 | $ | 1,971.6 | $ | 9,561.6 | ||||||||
Segment
(loss) earnings from
|
||||||||||||||||
continuing
operations before income
|
||||||||||||||||
taxes:
|
||||||||||||||||
Insurance
|
$ | (296.0 | ) | $ | 65.9 | $ | (3,027.5 | ) | $ | 1,465.7 | ||||||
Investment
Management
|
230.2 | 251.6 | 388.7 | 860.0 | ||||||||||||
Consolidation/elimination
|
(2.6 | ) | (2.5 | ) | (2.0 | ) | (3.0 | ) | ||||||||
Total
(Loss) Earnings from Continuing
|
||||||||||||||||
Operations
before Income Taxes
|
$ | (68.4 | ) | $ | 315.0 | $ | (2,640.8 | ) | $ | 2,322.7 | ||||||
(1)
|
Net
of interest expense incurred on securities
borrowed.
|
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In Millions) | ||||||||
Segment
assets:
|
||||||||
Insurance
|
$ | 136,714.8 | $ | 123,757.3 | ||||
Investment
Management
|
11,367.7 | 12,520.2 | ||||||
Consolidation/elimination
|
(50.3 | ) | (11.2 | ) | ||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 148,032.2 | $ | 136,266.3 |
44
13)
|
RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS
|
On June
17, 2009, AXA Equitable’s continuing operations and its discontinued Wind-up
Annuities business sold a jointly owned real estate property valued at $1.10
billion to a non-insurance subsidiary of AXA Financial in exchange for $700.0
million in cash and $400.0 million in 8% ten year term mortgage notes on the
property ($250.0 million reported in Loans to affiliates for continuing
operations and Wind-up Annuities’ $150.0 million share in Other Assets in the
consolidated balance sheets). The $438.9 million after-tax excess of
the property’s fair value over its carrying value was accounted for as a capital
contribution to AXA Equitable.
AXA
Equitable reimburses AXA Financial for expenses relating to the Excess
Retirement Plan, Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan and certain other
employee benefit plans that provide participants with medical, life insurance,
and deferred compensation benefits. Such reimbursement was based on
the cost to AXA Financial of the benefits provided which totaled $22.7 million,
$67.8 million, $17.6 million and $58.2 million, respectively, for the third
quarter and first nine months of 2009 and of 2008.
AXA
Equitable paid $135.4 million, $471.5 million, $203.0 million and $571.7
million, respectively, of commissions and fees to AXA Distribution and its
subsidiaries for sales of insurance products for the third quarter and first
nine months of 2009 and of 2008. AXA Equitable charged AXA
Distribution’s subsidiaries $96.8 million, $298.1 million, $74.0 million and
$248.9 million, respectively, for their applicable share of operating expenses
for the third quarter and first nine months of 2009 and of 2008, pursuant to the
Agreements for Services.
14)
|
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME (LOSS)
|
The
components of comprehensive income (loss) follow:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
(loss)
|
$ | 3.0 | $ | 223.7 | $ | (1,557.7 | ) | $ | 1,651.2 | |||||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss),
|
||||||||||||||||
net
of income
taxes
|
||||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized (losses) gains,
|
||||||||||||||||
net
of reclassification adjustment
|
770.3 | (743.8 | ) | 1,347.0 | (1,263.7 | ) | ||||||||||
Changes
in defined benefit plan
|
||||||||||||||||
related
items, net of
|
||||||||||||||||
reclassification
adjustment
|
(37.6 | ) | 5.8 | (58.7 | ) | 17.8 | ||||||||||
Total
other comprehensive income (loss),
|
||||||||||||||||
net
of income
taxes
|
732.7 | (738.0 | ) | 1,288.3 | (1,245.9 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
(loss)
|
735.7 | (514.3 | ) | (269.4 | ) | 405.3 | ||||||||||
Comprehensive
income attributable
|
||||||||||||||||
to
noncontrolling
interest
|
(180.1 | ) | (100.7 | ) | (309.4 | ) | (412.0 | ) | ||||||||
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
|
||||||||||||||||
Attributable
to AXA Equitable
|
$ | 555.6 | $ | (615.0 | ) | $ | (578.8 | ) | $ | (6.7 | ) |
45
Item
2.
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management’s
discussion and analysis is omitted pursuant to General Instruction H of Form
10-Q. The management narrative for the Company that follows should be
read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements, the related
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere herein, with the
information provided under “Forward-looking Statements” included elsewhere
herein and with the management narrative found in the Management’s Discussion
and Analysis (“MD&A”) and the “Risk Factors” sections included in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 (“2008
Form 10-K”) and Part II, Item 1A in this Form 10-Q.
INTRODUCTION
During
the third quarter 2009, equity markets continued to improve from the lows
experienced during first quarter 2009. At the end of third quarter 2009, U.S.
Treasury interest rate yields, especially on longer maturities, remained above
year-end 2008 interest rate yields. Volatility for both equity
markets and interest rates continued to subside during third quarter 2009, and
were considerably below the high levels experienced during the fourth quarter
2008. Market volatility, equity market performance and interest rate
levels all impact the Company’s business and consolidated results of
operations.
For
information on measures management has taken to mitigate the effects of equity
market performance, interest rates and market volatility, see “Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the
2008 Form 10-K.
GENERAL
In recent
years, variable annuity products with GMDB, GMIB and GWBL features (the “VA
Guarantee Features”) have been the predominant products issued by AXA
Equitable. These products account for over half of AXA Equitable’s
Separate Accounts assets and have been a significant driver of its
results. Because the future claims exposure on these products is
sensitive to movements in the equity markets and interest rates, the Insurance
Group has in place hedging and reinsurance programs that are designed to
mitigate the impact of movements in the equity markets and interest
rates. These programs generally include, among others, the
following:
·
|
GMIB
reinsurance contracts. GMIB reinsurance contracts are
used to cede to affiliated and non-affiliated reinsurers a portion of the
exposure on variable annuity products that offer the GMIB
feature. Under U.S. GAAP, the GMIB reinsurance contracts ceded
to reinsurers are accounted for as derivatives and are reported at fair
value. Gross reserves for GMIB, on the other hand, are
calculated under U.S. GAAP on the basis of assumptions related to
projected benefits and related contract charges over the lives of the
contracts and therefore will not immediately reflect the offsetting impact
on future claims exposure resulting from the same capital markets and/or
interest rate fluctuations that cause gains or losses on the fair value of
the GMIB reinsurance contracts. Because the changes in the fair
value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts are recorded in the period in
which they occur while offsetting changes in gross reserves for GMIB will
be recognized over time, earnings will tend to be more volatile,
particularly during periods in which equity markets and/or interest rates
change significantly. This was the case during the first nine
months of 2009 as the significant increase in long-term interest rates
caused a decline in the fair value of the reinsurance contracts, which was
not fully offset by the change in the gross reserves, contributing to the
significant loss for the period.
|
·
|
Hedging
programs. Hedging programs are used to hedge certain
risks associated with the VA Guarantee Features. These programs
currently utilize various derivative instruments that are managed in an
effort to reduce the economic impact of unfavorable changes in VA
Guarantee Features’ exposures attributable to movements in the equity
markets and interest rates. Although these programs are
designed to provide a measure of economic protection against the impact
adverse market conditions may have with respect to VA Guarantee Features,
they do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment under U.S. GAAP,
meaning that, as in the case with the GMIB reinsurance contracts, changes
in the value of the derivatives will be recognized in the period in which
they occur while offsetting changes in reserves will be recognized over
time, which contributes to earnings volatility. This was the
case during the first nine months of 2009, as significant increases in
equity markets and long-term interest rates caused a decline in the fair
value of derivatives used in these hedging programs, which was not fully
offset by the change in the gross reserves, contributing to the
significant loss for the period.
|
46
For the
first nine months of 2009, the decrease in consolidated net earnings and
earnings from continuing operations were largely due to the increases in equity
markets and long-term interest rates which resulted in a decrease in the fair
value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts and hedging program derivatives, which
were not fully offset by the change in the U.S. GAAP
reserves. Conversely, during fiscal year 2008, the decline in the
equity markets and interest rates resulted in increases to the fair value of the
GMIB reinsurance contracts and hedging program derivatives, which significantly
exceeded the change in the gross reserves, significantly contributing to the
earnings for full year 2008. The table below shows, for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 and the year ended December 31, 2008,
the impact on (Loss) earnings from continuing operations before income taxes of
the items discussed above (prior to the impact of Amortization of deferred
acquisition costs):
Nine Months Ended |
Year
Ended
|
|||||||||||
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2008
|
||||||||||
(In
Millions)
|
||||||||||||
Decrease
(increase) in GMDB, GMIB and GWBL
|
||||||||||||
reserves,
net of related GMDB reinsurance (1)
|
$ | 405.0 | $ | (227.4 | ) | $ | (2,606.0 | ) | ||||
(Decrease)
increase in fair value of
|
||||||||||||
GMIB
reinsurance contracts (2)
|
(2,039.8 | ) | 389.0 | 1,566.8 | ||||||||
(Losses)
gains on free-standing derivatives (3)
|
(2,493.8 | ) | 1,458.9 | 7,302.1 | ||||||||
Total
|
$ | (4,128.6 | ) | $ | 1,620.5 | $ | 6,262.9 |
(1)
|
Reported
in Policyholders’ benefits in the consolidated statement of
earnings
|
(2)
|
Reported
in (Decrease) increase in fair value of reinsurance contracts in the
consolidated statement of earnings
|
(3)
|
Reported
in Net investment (loss) income in the consolidated statement of
earnings
|
The
consolidated and segment results of operations narratives that follow discuss
the results for the first nine months of 2009 compared to the corresponding 2008
period’s results.
CONSOLIDATED
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30,
2008
Net loss
attributable to the Company totaled $1.80 billion for the first nine months of
2009, a difference of $3.01 billion from the $1.21 billion in net earnings
attributable to AXA Equitable reported for the first nine months of
2008.
Net
earnings attributable to the noncontrolling interest was $241.6 million in the
first nine months of 2009 as compared to $436.6 million in the 2008 period; the
decrease was principally due to lower AllianceBernstein earnings.
A total
enterprise net loss of $1.56 billion was reported in the first nine months of
2009, a decrease of $3.19 billion from the $1.63 billion of net earnings
reported for the first nine months of 2008. The Insurance segment’s
reported a net loss of $1.87 billion, a decrease of $2.89 billion from $1.02
million in net earnings in the 2008 period while the Investment Management
segment’s $316.9 million in net earnings was $321.6 million lower than the
$638.5 million on net earnings in the first nine months of 2008. The
Insurance segment’s net earnings in the first half of 2008 included $68.8
million related to the positive earnings impact of the January 1, 2008 adoption
of new accounting guidance related to fair value measurements and disclosure on
the GMIB reinsurance asset (net of respective increases of $104.7 million and
$37.1 million in DAC amortization and income tax expense).
During
the first nine months of 2009, the discontinued Wind-up Annuities business
produced post-tax losses of $8.3 million; in the corresponding 2008 period,
Wind-Up Annuities’ net earnings/loss was zero. Pre-tax earnings of
$19.0 million ($12.4 million post-tax) and $24.6 million ($16.0 million
post-tax) related to equity real estate held for sale reported in the first nine
months of 2009 and of 2008, respectively, and pre-tax gains of $9.6 million
($6.3 million post-tax) in the first nine months of 2008 were reported as
discontinued operations.
47
The
income tax benefit in the first nine months of 2009 was $1.08 billion as
compared to the income tax expense of $693.8 million in the first nine months of
2008. The change was primarily due to the change in pre-tax results
from earnings in the 2008 period to losses in the current
period. Included in the 2009 tax benefit was $13.2 million of tax
benefit related to the release of tax audit reserves held by the Investment
Management segment. The income taxes for the first nine months of
2009 were determined using an estimated annual effective tax
rate. The tax benefit for the first nine months of 2009 was greater
than the expected tax benefit primarily due to non-taxable investment income and
the Separate Account dividends received deduction.
Loss from
continuing operations before income taxes was $2.64 billion for the first nine
months of 2009, a decrease of $4.96 billion as compared to the $2.32 billion in
pre-tax earnings reported for the year earlier period. There was a
$4.49 billion decrease in pre-tax earnings from the Insurance segment’s
continuing operations to a pre-tax loss of $3.03 billion as well as a $471.3
million decrease for the Investment Management segment to $388.7
million. The pre-tax loss in the Insurance segment in the first nine
months of 2009 was primarily due to net investment losses on derivative
instruments as compared to net income in the comparable 2008 period, the decline
in the fair value of the reinsurance contract as compared to an increase in fair
value in the 2008 period and lower commissions, fees and other income partially
offset by lower policyholders’ benefits, lower DAC amortization and lower
commissions as well as investment gains, net in the first nine months of 2009 as
compare investment losses, net in the 2008 period. The Investment
Management segment’s decrease in pre-tax earnings in the first nine months of
2009 was principally due to lower investment advisory and services fees and
distribution revenues partially offset by lower compensation and benefits and
higher investment gains at AllianceBernstein in the 2009 period.
Revenues. In the
first nine months of 2009, revenues decreased $7.59 billion to $1.97 billion as
compared to $9.56 billion in the year earlier period. The Insurance
segment’s revenue decline of $6.83 billion to $(156.9) million was primarily due
to net investment losses caused by declines in the fair values of derivative
instruments in the first nine months of 2009 as compared to increases in fair
value in the related 2008 period, a decrease in the fair value of the
reinsurance contracts as compared to an increase in the 2008 period and lower
commission, fees and other income partially offset by investment gains in the
first nine months of 2009 as compared to losses in the comparable 2008
period. The decrease of $801.8 million to $2.16 billion for the
Investment Management segment in the first nine months of 2009 resulted
principally from lower investment advisory and services fees and lower
distribution revenues at AllianceBernstein, partially offset by mark-to-market
gains in its trading portfolio in the 2009 period rather than losses as in the
first nine months of 2008.
In the
first nine months of 2009, premiums totaled $315.5 million, a decrease of $278.2
million from the $593.7 million reported in the prior year’s
period. The decrease was primarily due to the $270.5 million of
premiums ceded to AXA Bermuda in the 2009 period related to the fourth quarter
2008 reinsurance of the GMDB/GMIB riders’ related liabilities by the Company
with AXA Bermuda.
Policy
fee income totaled $2.16 billion in the first nine months of 2009, $67.6 million
lower than in the first nine months of 2008. This decrease resulted from lower
fees earned on lower average Separate Account balances due primarily to market
depreciation during 2008, partially offset by higher life insurance charges and
higher GMDB/GMIB fees.
In the
first nine months of 2009, net investment losses totaled $963.3 million, a
decline of $3.89 billion from the $2.93 billion of net investment income in the
first nine months of 2008. The $4.18 billion decline for the
Insurance segment was primarily due to a $2.49 billion decrease in the fair
value of derivative instruments in the first nine months of 2009 as compared to
an increase of $1.46 billion in the first nine months of
2008. Further respective decreases of $164.0 million, $74.0 million,
$17.4 million and $5.7 million related to income from equity limited
partnership, fixed maturities, mortgage loans and short-term
investments. These declines were partially offset by the $18.9
million increase related to trading account securities and $6.5 million in
earnings as compared to $27.5 million in investment losses on Separate Account
surplus. The $283.0 million increase for the Investment Management
segment in the 2009 period was primarily due to mark-to-market gains on trading
account securities of $130.7 million as compared to $187.1 million of
mark-to-market losses in the first nine months of 2008 on investments related to
deferred compensation plan obligations at AllianceBernstein partially offset by
lower interest income and dividends. AllianceBernstein expects
that, for 2009 and future years, all deferred awards will be in the form of
restricted AllianceBernstein Holding units. As a result,
the amount of deferred compensation related investments on which it
recognizes mark-to-market gains and losses will decline as the
corresponding awards previously made vest and are paid.
48
Investment
gains, net of $60.1 million were reported in the first nine months of 2009, as
compared to investment losses, net of $252.7 million in the prior year’s
comparable period primarily due to investment gains as compared to losses in the
Insurance segment and higher gains in the Investment Management
segment. Net OTTI gains in the Insurance segment were $15.0 million
in the 2009 period as compared to losses of $278.7 million in the first nine
months of 2008. The 2009 net OTTI losses were primarily due to writedowns of
$138.3 million on the Insurance Group’s fixed maturities portfolio including
certain CMBS securities ($8.6 million). The 2008 net OTTI losses
included writedowns on Lehman Brothers Holdings Inc. and Washington Mutual, Inc.
debt of $133.7 million and $35.6 million respectively. There were $153.3 million
of other investment gains for the Insurance segment in the first nine months of
2009 as compared to $18.0 million of other investment losses in the first nine
months of 2008 primarily due to $152.8 million of gains from the sale of fixed
maturities, as compared to $17.8 million of investment losses in the year
earlier period. The Investment Management segment’s $19.1 million
increase resulted from higher gains on sales of investments.
Commissions,
fees and other income decreased $1.24 billion to $2.44 billion in the first nine
months of 2009 with decreases of $1.10 billion and $169.2 million in the
Investment Management and Insurance segments, respectively. The
Investment Management segment’s decrease was principally due to the $947.9
million, $117.5 million and $27.8 million respective decreases in investment
advisory and services fees, distribution revenues and institutional research
services revenues at AllianceBernstein in the first nine months of 2009 as
compared to the first nine months of 2008. The decrease to $1.38
million in investment advisory and services fees was primarily due to a 29.2%
decrease in average assets under management (“AUM”) and the impact of a shift in
product mix toward fixed income and domestic equity services, which generally
have lower fees, partially offset by slightly higher performance-based fees
($13.4 million and $12.0 million in the 2009 and 2008 periods,
respectively). The decline in distribution revenues to $196.4 million
was principally due to lower average mutual fund AUM. The decrease to
$325.8 million in institutional research services revenues related to lower
levels of client trading activity and lower security valuations in European
markets partially offset by market share gains. The Insurance
segment’s decrease to $500.4 million in the first nine months of 2009 was due to
a $168.9 million decline in gross investment management and distribution fees
received from EQAT and VIP Trust due to a lower asset base.
In the
first nine months of 2009, there was a $2.04 billion decrease in the fair value
of the GMIB reinsurance contracts, which are accounted for as derivatives, as
compared to the $389.0 million increase in their fair value in the first nine
months of 2008; both periods’ changes reflected market
fluctuations. The 2008 period’s increase principally reflected the
January 1, 2008 increase of $210.6 million related to the fair value adjustment
of the GMIB reinsurance contracts upon the adoption of new guidance on fair
value measurements and disclosure.
Benefits and Other
Deductions. In the first nine months of 2009, total benefits
and other deductions decreased $2.63 billion to $4.61 billion principally due to
the Insurance segment’s reported decrease of $2.33 billion primarily as a result
of lower DAC amortization, the decline in policyholders’ benefits and lower
commissions in the first nine months of 2009 supplemented by the $330.5 million
decline in the Investment Management segment.
In the
first nine months of 2009, policyholders’ benefits totaled $988.7 million, a
decrease of $683.7 million from the $1.67 billion reported for the first nine
months of 2008. The decrease was principally due to the $578.3
million decrease in reserves during the first nine months of 2009 as compared to
the $180.5 million increase in the 2008 period partially offset by a $19.6
million increase death claims.
Total
compensation and benefits decreased $183.4 million to $1.43 billion in the first
nine months of 2009 due to the decrease of $198.5 million for the Investment
Management segment. The Investment Management segment decrease in the
first nine months of 2009 to $1.01 billion resulted from: a $84.4 million
decrease in base compensation, fringe benefits and other employment costs due
primarily to workforce reductions and lower recruitment costs, partially
offset by higher severance costs; a $30.7 million decrease in incentive
compensation at AllianceBernstein due to lower headcount, lower estimated
year-end cash incentive payments partially offset by higher deferred
compensation expense; and $25.0 million lower commission expense reflecting
lower sales volume across all three distribution
channels. Compensation and benefits for the Insurance segment
increased $15.0 million to $416.9 million during the first nine months of 2009
as higher pension plan expenses resulting the market driven depreciation in the
fair value of plan assets in 2008 and lower expected returns on plan assets were
offset by decreases in salaries and share-based compensation.
For the
first nine months of 2009, commissions in the Insurance segment totaled $766.3
million, a decrease of $340.5 million when compared to $1.11 billion from the
first nine months of 2008 principally due to lower sales of interest-sensitive
life insurance and variable annuity products.
49
There was
an $81.5 million decline in distribution plan payments in the Investment
Management segment, from $227.9 million in the first nine months of 2008 to
$146.4 million in the first nine months of 2009. The decrease
resulted from lower average Retail Services’ AUM at
AllianceBernstein.
Interest
expense rose $43.8 million to $80.7 million in the 2009 period, as compared to
the $36.9 million in the first nine months of 2008 with the Insurance segment’s
$53.5 million increase being partially offset by the Investment Management
segment’s $9.7 million decline. The increase to $79.8 million for the
Insurance segment related to interest on the surplus notes issued by AXA
Equitable in fourth quarter 2008 partially offset by the absence of interest on
its short-term promissory note, repaid in second quarter 2008. The
Investment Management segment’s decrease was the result of significantly lower
interest rates and lower borrowing levels in the first nine months of 2009 as
compared to the first nine months of 2008 at AllianceBernstein.
DAC
amortization was a negative $65.7 million in the first nine months of 2009, a
decline of $1.78 billion from the $1.71 billion charge reported in the
corresponding 2008 period. In the first nine months of 2009, the
level of amortization for the DAC associated with the Accumulator®
products was negative due to reactivity to negative gross profits in the first
nine months of 2009 and lower projected future costs of hedging of the GMIB
feature of the Accumulator®
products as higher interest rates have reduced the projected hedge
levels. Due primarily to the significant decline in Separate Accounts
balances during 2008, future estimated gross profits for certain issue years for
the Accumulator®
products were expected to be negative as the increases in the fair values of
derivatives used to hedge certain risks related to these products are recognized
in current earnings while the related reserves do not fully and immediately
reflect the impact of equity markets and interest rate
fluctuations. As required under U.S. GAAP, for those issue years with
future estimated negative gross profits, the DAC amortization method was changed
in fourth quarter 2008 from one based on estimated gross profits to one based on
estimated account balances for the Accumulator®
products. [In second quarter 2009, the surrender assumption for the variable
life products was updated to reflect emerging deterioration in persistency,
which resulted in an increase in amortization, which partially offset the
negative DAC amortization associated with the Accumulator®
products.] In the first nine months of 2008, DAC amortization
reflected reactivity to material increases in the fair value of the derivative
instruments associated with the GMDB/GMIB hedging program and the increase in
the fair value of the GMIB reinsurance contracts including the DAC impact of the
January 1, 2008 increase in the fair value related to the implementation of new
guidance on fair value measurement. This was offset by the $66.7
million reduction in DAC amortization due to DAC unlocking, principally related
to the recognition of higher estimated future margins associated with GMDB/GMIB
hedging programs, higher expected fees related to variable life and annuity
contracts, and expectations of life mortality improvements.
For
universal life insurance products and investment-type products, DAC is amortized
over the expected total life of the contract group as a constant percentage of
estimated gross profits arising principally from investment results, Separate
Account fees, mortality and expense margins and surrender charges based on
historical and anticipated future experience, updated at the end of each
accounting period. If, at any point in time, estimated gross profits
are expected to be negative during the contract life, thereafter, DAC is
amortized using the present value of estimated assessments. The
effect on the amortization of DAC of revisions to estimated gross profits or
assessments is reflected in earnings in the period such estimated gross profits
or assessments are revised. A decrease in expected gross profits or
assessments would accelerate DAC amortization. Conversely, an
increase in expected gross profits or assessments would slow DAC
amortization. The effect on the DAC asset that would result from
realization of unrealized gains (losses) is recognized with an offset to
accumulated comprehensive income in consolidated equity as of the balance sheet
date.
A
significant assumption in the amortization of DAC on variable and
interest-sensitive life insurance and variable annuities relates to projected
future Separate Account performance. Management sets estimated future
gross profit assumptions related to Separate Account performance using a
long-term view of expected average market returns by applying a reversion to the
mean approach. In applying this approach to develop estimates of
future returns, it is assumed that the market will return to an average gross
long-term return estimate, developed with reference to historical long-term
equity market performance and subject to assessment of the reasonableness of
resulting estimates of future return assumptions. For purposes of
making this reasonableness assessment, management has set limitations as to
maximum and minimum future rate of return assumptions, as well as a limitation
on the duration of use of these maximum or minimum rates of
return. Currently, the average gross long-term annual return estimate
is 9.0% (6.7% net of product weighted average Separate Account fees), and the
gross maximum and minimum short-term annual rate of return limitations are 15.0%
(12.7% net of product weighted average Separate Account fees) and 0.0% ((2.3%)
net of product weighted average Separate Account fees),
respectively. The maximum duration over which these rate limitations
may be applied is 5 years. This approach will continue to be applied
in future periods. If actual market returns continue at levels that
would result in assuming future market returns of 15.0% for more than 5 years in
order to
reach the average gross long-term return estimate, the application of the 5 year
maximum duration limitation would result in an acceleration of DAC
amortization. Conversely, actual market returns resulting in assumed
future market returns of 0.0% for more than 5 years would result in a required
deceleration of DAC amortization. As of September 30, 2009, current
projections of future average gross market returns assume a 0% annualized return
for the next five quarters, which is within the maximum and minimum limitations,
and assume a reversion to the mean of 9% thereafter.
50
In
addition, projections of future mortality assumptions related to variable and
interest-sensitive life insurance products are based on a long-term average of
actual experience. This assumption is updated quarterly to reflect
recent experience as it emerges. Improvement of life mortality in
future periods from that currently projected would result in future deceleration
of DAC amortization. Conversely, deterioration of life mortality in
future periods from that currently projected would result in future acceleration
of DAC amortization. Generally, life mortality experience has been
improving in recent years.
Other
significant assumptions underlying gross profit estimates relate to contract
persistency and General Account investment spread.
DAC
capitalization totaled $735.4 million, a decrease of $346.2 million from the
$1.08 billion reported in the first nine months of 2008, primarily due to lower
sales of interest-sensitive life insurance and variable annuity
products.
Other
operating costs and expenses increased $87.2 million on a consolidated basis
were basically. The increase of $74.6
million in the Insurance segment was principally due to $230.1 million in
amortization in the first nine months of 2009 of the reinsurance cost recorded
in the fourth quarter 2008 related to the reinsurance transaction with AXA
Bermuda, offset by lower sub-advisory fees at EQAT and VIP Trust due to
lower average asset balances and lower travel expenses. The $24.4
million decline to $403.2 million reported in the Investment Management segment
in the first nine months of 2009 primarily resulted from lower travel and
entertainment expenses and lower professional fees, partially offset by the
absence of an insurance reimbursement of $35.3 million received in third quarter
2008, at AllianceBernstein.
Premiums and
Deposits. The market for annuity and life insurance products
of the types issued by the Insurance Group continues to be very dynamic as a
result of the recent upheaval in the capital markets. Among other
things:
·
|
features
and pricing of various products, including but not limited to variable
annuity products, continue to change rapidly, in response to changing
customer preferences, company risk appetites, capital utilization and
other factors,
|
·
|
various
insurance companies, including one or more in the Insurance Group, have
eliminated and/or limited sales of certain annuity and life insurance
products or features, and
|
·
|
overall
industry sales of variable annuity and life insurance products
have declined, in some cases substantially, due in part to changing
customer preferences, a phenomenon also observed following previous
periods of significant market decline and/or
volatility.
|
Recent
changes to certain features including, e.g., guarantee features, pricing and/or
Separate Account investment options, have made some of the annuity and life
insurance products offered by the Insurance Group less competitive in the
marketplace. This, in turn, has adversely affected and may continue
to adversely affect overall sales of the Insurance Group’s annuity and life
insurance products. The Insurance Group continues to assess its
product offerings in light of changing market conditions and other factors, with
a view toward appropriately balancing risk management, cost, marketability and
other considerations. As conditions in the marketplace and capital
markets continue to evolve, the Insurance Group plans to offer new and/or
different products, and it may also further revise, suspend or discontinue one
or more of its product offerings.
Total
premiums and deposits for insurance and annuity products for the first nine
months of 2009 were $8.51 billion, a $4.69 billion decrease from $13.20 billion
in the first nine months of 2008 while total first year premiums and deposits
decreased $4.62 billion to $4.99 billion in the first nine months of 2009 from
$9.61 billion in the first nine months of 2008. The first year
annuities premiums and deposits decreased $4.51 billion to $4.71 billion due to
the 49.2% decline in variable annuities’ sales (decreases of $3.67 billion to
$2.24 billion in the wholesale channel and by $849.7 million to $2.43 billion in
the retail channel) due to the difficult economic and market environment and
actions taken by management in response thereto. The $107.2 million
decline in first year life insurance premiums and deposits resulted from the
$76.0 million lower sales of interest sensitive life insurance products in the
wholesale channel and lower sales of variable and interest-sensitive life
insurance products of $34.4 million and $5.3 million respectively in the retail
channel in the first nine months of 2009. The decreases were
partially offset by $6.6 million higher first year variable life insurance sales
in the wholesale channel.
51
Surrenders and
Withdrawals. Surrenders and withdrawals decreased $1.57
billion from $6.09 billion in the first nine months of 2008 to $4.52 billion for
the first nine months of 2009. There were decreases of $1.59 billion
and $4.0 million in individual annuities and variable and interest-sensitive
life insurance surrenders and withdrawals to $3.68 billion and $614.0 million,
respectively, partially offset by an increase of $19.5 million to $224.1 million
for the traditional life product line. The annualized annuities
surrender rate decreased to 6.6% in the first nine months of 2009
from 7.6% in the first nine months of 2008, while the individual life insurance
surrender rate increased to 4.4% in the first nine months of 2009
from 3.8% in the 2008 period. The surrender and withdrawal rates
described above continue to fall within the range of expected experience and the
Insurance Group continues to closely monitor surrender and withdrawal
rates.
Assets Under Management.
Breakdowns of assets under management follow:
Assets
Under Management
(In
Millions)
September 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Third
party
|
$ | 437,830 | $ | 535,653 | ||||
General
Account and
other
|
52,959 | 48,817 | ||||||
Insurance
Group Separate
Accounts
|
81,580 | 81,133 | ||||||
Total
Assets Under
Management
|
$ | 572,369 | $ | 665,603 |
Third
party assets under management at September 30, 2009 decreased $97.82 billion
from September 30, 2008 primarily due to decreases at
AllianceBernstein. General Account and other assets under management
increased $4.14 billion from September 30, 2008. The Insurance Group
Separate Account assets under management were basically unchanged from September
30, 2008.
AllianceBernstein
assets under management at the end of the first nine months of 2009 totaled
$497.82 billion as compared to $589.56 billion at September 30, 2008 with market
depreciation of $11.5 billion and net outflows of $80.2 billion. The
gross outflows of $69.9 billion, $36.6 billion and $17.1 billion in
institutional investment, retail and private client channels, respectively, were
partially offset by inflows of $17.7 billion, $18.8 billion and $6.9 billion,
respectively. Non-US clients accounted for 56.6% of the June 30, 2009
total. During third quarter 2009, outflows slowed in all three
distribution channels, most notably in the Institutional channel and a majority
of AllianceBernstein’s investment services outperformed their benchmarks and/or
peer averages.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
AXA Equitable. On
June 17, 2009, AXA Equitable’s continuing operations and its discontinued
Wind-up Annuities business sold a jointly owned real estate property valued at
$1.10 billion to a non-insurance subsidiary of AXA Financial in exchange for
$700.0 million in cash and $400.0 million in 8% ten year term mortgage notes on
the property. The $440.0 million excess of the property’s fair value
over its carrying value was accounted for as a capital contribution to AXA
Equitable.
During
the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, AXA Equitable paid no cash
dividends.
On
September 23, 2008, AXA Equitable’s $350.0 million short-term debt, $101.7
million of which is included in Wind-up Annuities discontinued operations, which
bore interest at a rate of three-month LIBOR plus 50 basis points was
repaid.
In July
2008, AXA Equitable was accepted as a member of the FHLBNY. At
December 31, 2008, the annual recalculation of its capital stock membership
requirement (0.2% of its mortgage related assets at year end) resulted in excess
holdings of 5,515 shares that were repurchased by FHLBNY for $551.5 thousand on
April 3, 2009.
At
September 30, 2009, AXA Equitable had no short-term debt, commercial debt or
FHLBNY borrowings outstanding.
52
AXA
Equitable monitors its capital requirements on an ongoing basis taking into
account the prevailing conditions in the capital markets. Lower
interest rates and/or poor equity market performance, both of which have been
experienced recently, increase the capital needed to support the variable
annuity guarantee business. While future capital requirements will
depend on future market conditions, management believes that AXA Equitable will
continue to have the ability to meet the capital requirements necessary to
support its business.
AllianceBernstein. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, cash flows included inflows of $13.4
million representing the additional investment by AllianceBernstein Holding with
proceeds from the exercise of options to acquire AllianceBernstein Holdings
units; no such investments were made in the related 2009
period. Outflows related to purchases of AllianceBernstein Holdings
units totaled $0.2 million and $3.2 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, which were used to fund deferred compensation
plans. Cash flows in the first nine months of 2009 included $25.0
million and $693.0 million of net proceeds from bank loans. There was
a net reduction in cash flows of $258.7 million and $475.4 million in the
respective 2009 and 2008 periods related to net repayments of commercial
paper. Capital expenditures at AllianceBernstein were $43.5 million
in the first nine months of 2009 compared to $61.2 million in the comparable
2008 period. Net purchases of investments in the first nine months of
2009 totaled $6.1 million while net sales of investments totaled $10.6 million
in the first nine months of 2008. Available cash flow for cash
distributions from AllianceBernstein totaled $365.5 million and $711.6 million
for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively, while distributions
paid were $265.7 million and $835.1 million for the same respective
periods.
At
September 30, 2009, AllianceBernstein had $27.0 million outstanding under its
commercial paper program and $25.0 million outstanding under SCB LLC’s revolving
credit facility.
53
Item
3. QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Omitted
pursuant to General Instruction H to Form 10-Q.
Item
4(T). CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
An
evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of
management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial
Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of September 30,
2009. Based on that evaluation, management, including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of September 30,
2009.
Change in Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting
There has
been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected,
or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting.
54
PART
II OTHER
INFORMATION
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
See
Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements contained
herein. Except as disclosed in Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements, there have been no new material legal proceedings
and no new material developments in legal proceedings previously reported
in the 2008 Form
10-K.
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
There
have been no material changes to the risk factors described in Item 1A,
“Risk Factors,” included in the 2008 Form 10-K except as noted
below:
In
2007 and again in 2009, Congress proposed tax legislation that would cause
certain publicly-traded partnerships (“PTPs”) to be taxed as corporations,
thus subjecting their income to a higher level of income
tax. AllianceBernstein Holding is a PTP that derives its income
from asset manager or investment management services through its ownership
interest in AllianceBernstein. However, the legislation, in the
form proposed, would not affect AllianceBernstein Holding’s tax
status. In addition, AllianceBernstein continues to receive
consistent indications from a number of individuals involved in the
legislative process that AllianceBernstein Holding’s tax status is not the
focus of the proposed legislation, and that they do not expect to change
that approach. However, AllianceBernstein cannot predict
whether, or in what form, the proposed tax legislation will pass, and is
unable to determine what effect any new legislation might have on
AllianceBernstein. If AllianceBernstein Holding were to lose
its Federal tax status as a grandfathered PTP, it would be subject to
corporate income tax, which would reduce materially its net income and
quarterly distributions to AllianceBernstein Holding
unitholders.
In
its current form, the proposed legislation would not affect
AllianceBernstein because it is a private
partnership.
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
Omitted
pursuant to General Instruction H to Form 10-Q.
|
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
Omitted
pursuant to General Instruction H to Form 10-Q.
|
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
Omitted
pursuant to General Instruction H to Form 10-Q.
|
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
None
|
|
55
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
Number
|
Description
and Method of Filing
|
|||
31.1
|
Certification
of the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|||
31.2
|
Certification
of the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|||
32.1
|
Certification
of the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|||
32.2
|
Certification
of the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|||
56
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, AXA Equitable Life
Insurance Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date:
|
November
9, 2009
|
AXA
EQUITABLE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
|
|
By:
|
/s/
Richard S. Dziadzio
|
|||||
Name:
|
Richard
S. Dziadzio
|
|||||
Title:
|
Executive
Vice President and
|
|||||
Chief
Financial Officer
|
||||||
Date:
|
November
9, 2009
|
/s/
Alvin H. Fenichel
|
||||
Name:
|
Alvin
H. Fenichel
|
|||||
Title:
|
Senior
Vice President and
|
|||||
Chief
Accounting Officer
|
57