Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

☒	Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2017

or

 

☐	Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number: 001-34190

 

 

HOME BANCORP, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Louisiana		71-1051785
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)		(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
503 Kaliste Saloom Road, Lafayette, Louisiana		70508
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)		(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (337) 237-1960

Not Applicable

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    YES  ☒    NO  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    YES  ☒    NO  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer		☐		Accelerated filer		☒
Non-accelerated filer		☐  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)		Smaller reporting company		☐
Emerging growth company		☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    YES  ☐    NO  ☒

At October 31, 2017, the registrant had 7,445,716 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, outstanding.

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

HOME BANCORP, INC. and SUBSIDIARY

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

				Page
PART I
Item 1.		Financial Statements (unaudited)
		Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition			1
		Consolidated Statements of Income			2
		Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income			3
		Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity			4
		Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows			5
		Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements			6
Item 2.		Managements’ Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations			28
Item 3.		Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk			42
Item 4.		Controls and Procedures			42
PART II
Item 1.		Legal Proceedings			43
Item 1A.		Risk Factors			43
Item 2.		Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds			43
Item 3.		Defaults Upon Senior Securities			43
Item 4.		Mine Safety Disclosures			43
Item 5.		Other Information			43
Item 6.		Exhibits			43
SIGNATURES					44

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

 

		(Unaudited)				(Audited)
		September 30,				December 31,
		2017				2016
Assets
Cash and cash equivalents		$	51,625,554			$	29,314,741
Interest-bearing deposits in banks			1,191,000				1,884,000
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value			202,196,322				183,729,857
Investment securities held to maturity (fair values of $13,246,498 and $13,362,062, respectively)			13,117,994				13,365,479
Mortgage loans held for sale			5,617,481				4,156,186
Loans, net of unearned income			1,227,393,063				1,227,833,309
Allowance for loan losses			(13,423,922	)			(12,510,708	)
Total loans, net of unearned income and allowance for loan losses			1,213,969,141				1,215,322,601
Office properties and equipment, net			38,700,323				39,566,639
Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance			20,510,427				20,149,553
Accrued interest receivable and other assets			40,433,390				49,242,977
Total Assets		$	1,587,361,632			$	1,556,732,033
Liabilities
Deposits:
Noninterest-bearing		$	272,476,799			$	296,519,496
Interest-bearing			1,047,235,987				951,552,957
Total deposits			1,319,712,786				1,248,072,453
Short-term Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances			—				40,000,000
Long-term Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances			64,804,079				78,533,173
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities			10,219,841				10,283,383
Total Liabilities			1,394,736,706				1,376,889,009
Shareholders’ Equity
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value - 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued			—				—
Common stock, $0.01 par value - 40,000,000 shares authorized; 7,412,234 and 7,350,102 shares issued and outstanding, respectively			74,122				73,502
Additional paid-in capital			81,376,252				79,425,604
Unallocated common stock held by:
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)			(3,927,780	)			(4,195,590	)
Recognition and Retention Plan (RRP)			(106,010	)			(119,633	)
Retained earnings			115,129,834				104,647,375
Accumulated other comprehensive income			78,508				11,766
Total Shareholders’ Equity			192,624,926				179,843,024
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity		$	1,587,361,632			$	1,556,732,033

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Unaudited)

 

		For the Three Months Ended								For the Nine Months Ended
		September 30,								September 30,
		2017				2016				2017				2016
Interest Income
Loans, including fees		$	16,336,443			$	15,889,132			$	48,747,075			$	47,760,159
Investment securities:
Taxable interest			982,833				722,238				2,807,329				2,295,632
Tax-exempt interest			151,789				166,968				470,807				510,493
Other investments and deposits			194,664				68,860				402,555				195,449
Total interest income			17,665,729				16,847,198				52,427,766				50,761,733
Interest Expense
Deposits			1,396,087				912,756				3,538,017				2,763,761
Short-term FHLB advances			—				53,829				94,606				143,412
Long-term FHLB advances			313,293				341,693				972,141				1,040,522
Total interest expense			1,709,380				1,308,278				4,604,764				3,947,695
Net interest income			15,956,349				15,538,920				47,823,002				46,814,038
Provision for loan losses			660,447				800,000				1,117,278				2,700,000
Net interest income after provision for loan losses			15,295,902				14,738,920				46,705,724				44,114,038
Noninterest Income
Service fees and charges			1,055,631				1,045,591				2,982,992				3,083,858
Bank card fees			717,894				658,799				2,168,015				1,936,305
Gain on sale of loans, net			303,120				418,276				918,731				1,205,815
Income from bank-owned life insurance			120,508				120,618				360,874				361,297
(Loss) gain on the closure or sale of assets, net			(42,835	)			—				(147,323	)			640,580
Other income			138,694				271,392				999,475				1,301,616
Total noninterest income			2,293,012				2,514,676				7,282,764				8,529,471
Noninterest Expense
Compensation and benefits			7,061,889				6,723,365				20,729,750				20,845,310
Occupancy			1,219,173				1,307,336				3,711,301				3,939,275
Marketing and advertising			287,340				193,483				801,743				649,498
Data processing and communication			927,563				1,133,136				3,076,073				3,824,169
Professional services			406,431				244,278				819,319				797,829
Forms, printing and supplies			119,380				137,336				409,823				487,794
Franchise and shares tax			193,323				219,773				587,106				659,318
Regulatory fees			317,052				319,482				952,327				971,197
Foreclosed assets, net			(70,323	)			(472,274	)			(230,194	)			(46,472	)
Other expenses			878,726				836,706				2,564,896				2,711,401
Total noninterest expense			11,340,554				10,642,621				33,422,144				34,839,319
Income before income tax expense			6,248,360				6,610,975				20,566,344				17,804,190
Income tax expense			2,158,307				2,250,866				6,984,794				6,077,908
Net Income		$	4,090,053			$	4,360,109			$	13,581,550			$	11,726,282
Earnings per share:
Basic		$	0.58			$	0.63			$	1.95			$	1.72
Diluted		$	0.56			$	0.61			$	1.88			$	1.65
Cash dividends declared per common share		$	0.14			$	0.12			$	0.41			$	0.32

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited)

 

		For the Three Months Ended								For the Nine Months Ended
		September 30,								September 30,
		2017				2016				2017				2016
Net Income		$	4,090,053			$	4,360,109			$	13,581,550			$	11,726,282
Other Comprehensive Income
Unrealized gain on investment securities		$	(59,967	)		$	(626,747	)		$	102,680			$	1,126,558
Tax effect			20,988				219,361				(35,938	)			(394,296	)
Other comprehensive income, net of taxes		$	(38,979	)		$	(407,386	)		$	66,742			$	732,262
Comprehensive Income		$	4,051,074			$	3,952,723			$	13,648,292			$	12,458,544

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (Unaudited)

 

																						Accumulated
						Additional				Unallocated				Unallocated								Other
		Common				Paid-in				Common Stock				Common Stock				Retained				Comprehensive
		Stock				Capital				Held by ESOP				Held by RRP				Earnings				Income				Total
Balance, December 31, 2015(1)		$	72,399			$	76,948,914			$	(4,552,670	)		$	(158,590	)		$	91,864,543			$	871,758			$	165,046,354
Net income																			11,726,282								11,726,282
Other comprehensive income																							732,262				732,262
Purchase of Company’s common shares at cost, 12,091 shares			(121	)			(121,159	)											(214,592	)							(335,872	)
Cash dividends declared, $0.32 per share																			(2,109,790	)							(2,109,790	)
Common stock issued under incentive plans, net of shares surrendered in payment, including tax benefit 3,877 shares			39				3,442												(9,221	)							(5,740	)
Exercise of stock options			902				1,175,117																				1,176,019
ESOP shares released for allocation							591,341				267,810																859,151
Restricted stock vesting							(11,310	)							16,849												5,539
Share-based compensation cost							267,413																				267,413
Balance, September 30, 2016		$	73,219			$	78,853,758			$	(4,284,860	)		$	(141,741	)		$	101,257,222			$	1,604,020			$	177,361,618
Balance, December 31, 2016(1)		$	73,502			$	79,425,604			$	(4,195,590	)		$	(119,633	)		$	104,647,375			$	11,766			$	179,843,024
Net income																			13,581,550								13,581,550
Other comprehensive income																							66,742				66,742
Purchase of Company’s common shares at cost, 1,233 shares			(14	)			(11,948	)											(36,229	)							(48,191	)
Cash dividends declared, $0.41 per share																			(3,027,826	)							(3,027,826	)
Common stock issued under incentive plans, net of shares surrendered in payment, including tax benefit 7,905 shares			79				19,854												(35,036	)							(15,103	)
Exercise of stock options			555				650,212																				650,767
ESOP shares released for allocation							915,263				267,810																1,183,073
Restricted stock vesting							(5,601	)							13,623												8,022
Share-based compensation cost							382,868																				382,868
Balance, September 30, 2017		$	74,122			$	81,376,252			$	(3,927,780	)		$	(106,010	)		$	115,129,834			$	78,508			$	192,624,926

 

(1)	Balances as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2016 are audited.

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)

 

		For the Nine Months Ended
		September 30,
		2017				2016
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income		$	13,581,550			$	11,726,282
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Provision for loan losses			1,117,278				2,700,000
Depreciation			1,439,259				1,334,181
Amortization of purchase accounting valuations and intangibles			3,495,744				2,409,426
Net amortization of mortgage servicing asset			150,014				190,558
Federal Home Loan Bank stock dividends			(83,100	)			(63,200	)
Net amortization of premium on investments			1,269,454				1,185,643
Gain on loans sold, net			(918,731	)			(1,205,815	)
Proceeds, including principal payments, from loans held for sale			94,171,150				119,140,089
Originations of loans held for sale			(94,713,714	)			(122,926,413	)
Non-cash compensation			1,565,941				1,126,564
Deferred income tax benefit			(315,105	)			(809,823	)
Decrease (increase) in interest receivable and other assets			1,459,376				290,256
Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance			(360,874	)			(361,298	)
Decrease in accrued interest payable and other liabilities			(63,542	)			(5,025,195	)
Net cash provided by operating activities			21,794,700				9,711,255
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of securities available for sale			(48,408,171	)			(21,751,932	)
Purchases of securities held to maturity			—				—
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls on securities available for sale			29,022,417				27,705,751
Proceeds from maturities, prepayments and calls on securities held to maturity			—				235,000
Net (increase) decrease in loans			(2,516,314	)			(10,845,158	)
Reimbursement from FDIC for covered assets			141,635				51,128
Decrease in interest bearing deposits in other banks			693,000				3,014,585
Proceeds from sale of repossessed assets			2,632,000				883,798
Purchases of office properties and equipment			(1,360,036	)			(3,399,917	)
Proceeds from sale of properties and equipment			639,770				4,335,095
Proceeds from redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock			4,180,100				—
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities			(14,975,599	)			228,350
Cash flows from financing activities:
Increase (decrease) in deposits			71,644,739				(23,308,435	)
Borrowings on Federal Home Loan Bank advances			130,750,000				2,496,429,496
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances			(184,462,674	)			(2,482,629,802	)
Purchase of Company’s common stock			(48,191	)			(335,872	)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options			650,767				1,176,019
Issuance of stock under incentive plans			(15,103	)			(5,740	)
Payment of dividends on common stock			(3,027,826	)			(2,109,790	)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities			15,491,712				(10,784,124	)
Net change in cash and cash equivalents			22,310,813				(844,519	)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year			29,314,741				24,797,599
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period		$	51,625,554			$	23,953,080

The accompanying Notes are an integral part of these Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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HOME BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Home Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and Regulation S-X and do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial condition, results of operations, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire fiscal year. These statements should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the year ended December 31, 2016.

In preparing the financial statements, the Company is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial condition, results of operations, comprehensive income, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the interim periods presented. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature and include appropriate estimated provisions.

Certain amounts reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on previously reported shareholders’ equity or net income.

2. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-01, “Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”. The ASU amendments include changes related to how certain equity investments are measured, recognize changes in the fair value of certain financial liabilities measured under the fair value option, and disclose and present financial assets and liabilities on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Additionally, the ASU will also require entities to present financial assets and financial liabilities separately, grouped by measurement category and form of financial asset in the statement of financial position or in the accompanying notes to the financial statements. Entities will also no longer have to disclose the methods and significant assumptions for financial instruments measured at amortized cost, but will be required to measure such instruments under the “exit price” notion for disclosure purposes. The ASU is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company assessed this amendment earlier this year and anticipates that it will have no material impact on its Consolidated Financial Statements.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Conforming Amendments Related to Leases”. This ASU amends the codification regarding leases in order to increase transparency and comparability. The ASU requires companies to recognize lease assets and liabilities on the statement of condition and disclose key information about leasing arrangements. Upon implementation, lessee will recognize a liability to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset representing its right to use the leased asset for the lease term. The ASU is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently assessing the amendment but does not anticipate it will have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements. Based on the Company’s preliminary assessment of its current leases, the impact to the Company’s consolidated balance sheet is estimated to be less than a 1% increase in assets and liabilities.

 

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In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, “Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments”. The ASU requires a financial asset (or a group of financial assets) measured at amortized cost basis to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the amortized cost basis of the financial assets to present the net carrying value at the amount expected to be collected on the financial assets. The income statement reflects the measurement of credit losses for newly recognized financial assets, as well as the expected increases or decreases of expected credit losses that have taken place during the period. The measurement of expected credit losses is based on relevant information about past events, including historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts that affect the collectability of the reported amount of financial assets. An entity must use judgment in determining the relevant information and estimation methods that are appropriate in its circumstances. The allowance for credit losses for purchased financial assets with a more-than-insignificant amount of credit deterioration since origination that are measured at amortized cost basis is determined in a similar manner to other financial assets measured at amortized cost basis; however, the initial allowance for credit losses is added to the purchase price rather than being reported as a credit loss expense. Only subsequent changes in the allowance for credit losses are recorded as a credit loss expense for these assets. Off-balance-sheet arrangements such as commitments to extend credit, guarantees, and standby letters of credit that and are not unconditionally cancellable are also within the scope of this amendment. Credit losses relating to debt securities should be recorded through an allowance for credit losses. This ASU is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2019. An entity will apply the amendments in this update on a modified retrospective basis, through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the guidance is effective. The Company is currently assessing this accounting standard and the implementation of a new software program during 2018 to assist in determining the impact to our Consolidated Financial Statements. It is too early to assess the impact that this guidance will have on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments”. The amendments in this ASU clarify the proper classification for certain cash receipts and cash payments, including clarification on debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs, settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination, proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims, and proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies, including bank-owned life insurance policies, among others. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the amendment but does not anticipate it will have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

In January 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, “Intangibles – Goodwill and Other, Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment”. The amendment in this ASU eliminates the requirement to calculate the implied fair value of goodwill in order to measure a goodwill impairment charge. An entity will record an impairment charge based on the excess of the carrying amount over its fair value. This ASU is effective for fiscal and interim testing periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently assessing the amendment but does not anticipate it will have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

In April 2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-8, “Receivables - Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20): Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities”. This ASU shortens the amortization period for the premium on certain purchased callable debt securities to the earliest call date. The accounting for purchased callable debt securities held at a discount does not change under the new guidance. This ASU is effective for fiscal and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently assessing the amendment but does not anticipate it will have a material impact on our Consolidated Financial Statements.

3. Acquisition Activity

On August 23, 2017, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to merge with St. Martin Bancshares, Inc. (“St. Martin Bancshares”), the holding company of the 83-year-old St. Martin Bank & Trust Company (“St. Martin Bank”). Under the terms of the agreement, St. Martin Bancshares will be merged with and into the Company (the “Merger”), and St. Martin Bank will be merged with and into Home Bank, N.A.. Upon consummation of the Merger, shareholders of St. Martin Bancshares will receive 9.2839 shares of Home Bancorp common stock for each share of St. Martin Bancshares common stock (the “Stock Consideration”). In addition, immediately prior to the

 

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closing of the Merger, St. Martin Bancshares will pay a special cash distribution of $94.00 per share to its shareholders (the “Special Distribution”). The closing price of Home Bancorp’s common stock on October 20, 2017 ($42.00 per share), the Stock Consideration plus the Special Distribution has a combined value of $483.92 per share to holders of St. Martin Bancshares common stock, or $100.4 million in the aggregate.

The merger, which is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2017 or first quarter of 2018, remains subject to approval by the shareholders of the Company and St. Martin Bancshares, Inc., and the satisfaction of all other customary conditions. The Company has received all necessary regulatory approvals or non-objections necessary in order to consummate the merger. Upon completion of the merger, the combined company will have total assets of approximately $2.2 billion, $1.7 billion in loans and $1.8 billion in deposits. The Company incurred $247,000 in pre-tax merger-related expenses during the third quarter of 2017.

4. Investment Securities

Summary information regarding the Company’s investment securities classified as available for sale and held to maturity as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is as follows.

 

(dollars in thousands)		Amortized Cost				Gross Unrealized Gains				Gross Unrealized Losses								Fair Value
										Less Than 1 Year				Over 1 Year
September 30, 2017
Available for sale:
U.S. agency mortgage-backed		$	74,699			$	835			$	223			$	57			$	75,254
Collateralized mortgage obligations			100,666				108				517				384				99,873
Municipal bonds			18,202				292				1				—				18,493
U.S. government agency			8,509				74				7				—				8,576
Total available for sale		$	202,076			$	1,309			$	748			$	441			$	202,196
Held to maturity:
Municipal bonds		$	13,118			$	144			$	16			$	—			$	13,246
Total held to maturity		$	13,118			$	144			$	16			$	—			$	13,246
(dollars in thousands)		Amortized Cost				Gross Unrealized Gains				Gross Unrealized Losses								Fair Value
										Less Than 1 Year				Over 1 Year
December 31, 2016
Available for sale:
U.S. agency mortgage-backed		$	78,361			$	938			$	368			$	—			$	78,931
Collateralized mortgage obligations			75,193				84				613				334				74,330
Municipal bonds			21,212				260				44				—				21,428
U.S. government agency			8,946				95				—				—				9,041
Total available for sale		$	183,712			$	1,377			$	1,025			$	334			$	183,730
Held to maturity:
Municipal bonds		$	13,365			$	69			$	72			$	—			$	13,362
Total held to maturity		$	13,365			$	69			$	72			$	—			$	13,362

The estimated fair value and amortized cost by contractual maturity of the Company’s investment securities as of September 30, 2017 are shown in the following tables. Securities are classified according to their contractual

 

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maturities without consideration of principal amortization, potential prepayments or call options. The expected maturity of a security may differ from its contractual maturity because of prepayments or the exercise of call options. Accordingly, actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities.

 

(dollars in thousands)		One Year or Less				One Year to Five Years				Five to Ten Years				Over Ten Years				Total
Fair Value
Securities available for sale:
U.S. agency mortgage-backed		$	97			$	5,935			$	33,317			$	35,905			$	75,254
Collateralized mortgage obligations			—				1,732				6,659				91,482				99,873
Municipal bonds			1,541				9,560				6,864				528				18,493
U.S. government agency			1,002				5,001				2,573				—				8,576
Total available for sale		$	2,640			$	22,228			$	49,413			$	127,915				202,196
Securities held to maturity:
Municipal bonds		$	—			$	5,418			$	6,187			$	1,641			$	13,246
Total investment securities		$	2,640			$	27,646			$	55,600			$	129,556			$	215,442
(dollars in thousands)		One Year or Less				One Year to Five Years				Five to Ten Years				Over Ten Years				Total
Amortized Cost
Securities available for sale:
U.S. agency mortgage-backed		$	95			$	5,916			$	33,322			$	35,366			$	74,699
Collateralized mortgage obligations			—				1,722				6,720				92,224				100,666
Municipal bonds			1,536				9,403				6,758				505				18,202
U.S. government agency			1,000				4,995				2,514				—				8,509
Total available for sale		$	2,631			$	22,036			$	49,314			$	128,095			$	202,076
Securities held to maturity:
Municipal bonds		$	—			$	5,369			$	6,118			$	1,631			$	13,118
Total investment securities		$	2,631			$	27,405			$	55,432			$	129,726			$	215,194

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least quarterly, and more frequently when economic and market conditions warrant such evaluations. Consideration is given to (1) the extent and length of time the fair value has been below cost; (2) the reasons for the decline in value; and (3) the Company’s intent to sell a security or whether it is more likely than not the Company will be required to sell the security before the recovery of its amortized cost, which may extend to maturity.

The Company performs a process to identify securities that could potentially have a credit impairment that is other-than-temporary. This process involves evaluating each security for impairment by monitoring credit performance, collateral type, collateral geography, bond credit support, loan-to-value ratios, credit scores, loss severity levels, pricing levels, downgrades by rating agencies, cash flow projections and other factors as indicators of potential credit issues. When the Company determines that a security is deemed other-than-temporarily impaired, an impairment loss is recognized.

As of September 30, 2017, 65 of the Company’s debt securities had unrealized losses totaling 1.1% of the individual securities’ amortized cost basis and 0.6% of the Company’s total amortized cost basis of the investment securities portfolio. At such date, 18 of the 65 securities had been in a continuous loss position for over 12 months. The 18 securities had an aggregate amortized cost basis of $22.9 million and an unrealized loss of $441,000 at September 30, 2017. Management has the intent and ability to hold these debt securities until maturity, or until anticipated recovery; hence, no declines in these 65 securities were deemed other-than-temporary at September 30, 2017.

 

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As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had $102,401,000 and $91,773,000, respectively, of securities pledged to secure public deposits.

5. Earnings Per Share

Earnings per common share were computed based on the following:

 

		Three Months Ended September 30,								Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands, except per share data)		2017				2016				2017				2016
Numerator:
Net income available to common shareholders		$	4,090			$	4,360			$	13,582			$	11,726
Denominator:
Weighted average common shares outstanding			7,007				6,872				6,972				6,824
Effect of dilutive securities:
Restricted stock			3				4				3				4
Stock options			271				248				266				260
Weighted average common shares outstanding – assuming dilution			7,281				7,124				7,241				7,088
Basic earnings per common share		$	0.58			$	0.63			$	1.95			$	1.72
Diluted earnings per common share		$	0.56			$	0.61			$	1.88			$	1.65

Options on 77,024 and 91,372 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively, because the effect of these shares was anti-dilutive. Options on 60,849 and 64,549 shares of common stock were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively, because the effect of these shares was anti-dilutive.

6. Credit Quality and Allowance for Loan Losses

The following briefly describes the distinction between originated and acquired loans and certain significant accounting policies relevant to each category.

Originated Loans

Loans originated for investment are reported at the principal balance outstanding net of unearned income. Interest on loans and accretion of unearned income are computed in a manner that approximates a level yield on recorded principal. Interest on loans is recorded as income is earned. The accrual of interest on an originated loan is discontinued when it is probable the borrower will not be able to meet payment obligations as they become due. The Company maintains an allowance for loan losses on originated loans that represents management’s estimate of probable losses incurred in this portfolio category.

Acquired Loans

Loans that were acquired as a result of our acquisitions of certain assets and liabilities of Statewide Bank (“Statewide”) of Covington, Louisiana, on March 12, 2010, and the acquisitions of GS Financial Corp. (“GSFC”), the former holding company of Guaranty Savings Bank of Metairie, Louisiana, on July 15, 2011, Britton & Koontz Capital Corporation (“Britton & Koontz”), the former holding company of Britton & Koontz Bank, N.A. (“Britton & Koontz Bank”) of Natchez, Mississippi on February 14, 2014, and Louisiana Bancorp, Inc. (“Louisiana Bancorp”), the former holding company of Bank of New Orleans (“BNO”) of Metairie, Louisiana on September 15, 2015 are referred to as “Acquired Loans.”

 

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Acquired Loans were recorded at estimated fair value at the acquisition date with no carryover of the related allowance for loan losses. The acquired loans were segregated between those considered to be performing (“acquired performing”) and those with evidence of credit deterioration (“acquired impaired”), and then further segregated into loan pools designed to facilitate the estimation of expected cash flows. The fair value estimate for each pool of acquired performing and acquired impaired loans was based on the estimate of expected cash flows, both principal and interest, from that pool, discounted at prevailing market interest rates.

The difference between the fair value of an acquired performing loan pool and the contractual amounts due at the acquisition date (the “fair value discount”) is accreted into income over the estimated life of the pool. Management estimates an allowance for loan losses for acquired performing loans using a methodology similar to that used for originated loans. The allowance determined for each loan pool is compared to the remaining fair value discount for that pool. If the allowance amount calculated under the Company’s methodology is greater than the Company’s remaining discount, the additional amount called for is added to the reported allowance through a provision for loan losses. If the allowance amount calculated under the Company’s methodology is less than the Company’s recorded discount, no additional allowance or provision is recognized. Actual losses first reduce any remaining nonaccretable discount for the loan pool. Once the nonaccretable discount is fully depleted, losses are applied against the allowance established for that pool. Acquired performing loans are placed on nonaccrual status and considered and reported as nonperforming or past due using the same criteria applied to the originated portfolio.

The excess of cash flows expected to be collected from an acquired impaired loan pool over the pool’s estimated fair value at acquisition is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized in interest income using an effective yield method over the remaining life of the pool. Each pool of acquired impaired loans is accounted for as a single asset with a single composite interest rate and an aggregate expectation of cash flows.

Management recasts the estimate of cash flows expected to be collected on each acquired impaired loan pool periodically. If the present value of expected cash flows for a pool is less than its carrying value, an impairment is recognized by an increase in the allowance for loan losses and a charge to the provision for loan losses. If the present value of expected cash flows for a pool is greater than its carrying value, any previously established allowance for loan losses is reversed and any remaining difference increases the accretable yield, which will be taken into interest income over the remaining life of the loan pool. Acquired impaired loans are generally not subject to individual evaluation for impairment and are not reported with impaired loans, even if they would otherwise qualify for such treatment.

The allowance for loan losses and recorded investment in loans as of the dates indicated are as follows.

 

		As of September 30, 2017
		Originated Loans
(dollars in thousands)		Collectively Evaluated for Impairment				Individually Evaluated for Impairment				Acquired Loans				Total
Allowance for loan losses:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,553			$	—			$	59			$	1,612
Home equity loans and lines			713				348				62				1,123
Commercial real estate			4,604				—				77				4,681
Construction and land			1,677				—				7				1,684
Multi-family residential			351				—				—				351
Commercial and industrial			2,460				865				176				3,501
Consumer			469				—				3				472
Total allowance for loan losses		$	11,827			$	1,213			$	384			$	13,424

 

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		As of September 30, 2017
		Originated Loans
(dollars in thousands)		Collectively Evaluated for Impairment				Individually Evaluated for Impairment				Acquired Loans(1)				Total
Recorded investment in loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	193,987			$	—			$	139,655			$	333,642
Home equity loans and lines			53,836				932				35,356				90,124
Commercial real estate			367,243				23				98,286				465,552
Construction and land			122,788				—				1,766				124,554
Multi-family residential			30,635				—				15,497				46,132
Commercial and industrial			116,988				4,940				6,856				128,784
Consumer			37,398				—				1,207				38,605
Total loans		$	922,875			$	5,895			$	298,623			$	1,227,393
		As of December 31, 2016
		Originated Loans
(dollars in thousands)		Collectively Evaluated for Impairment				Individually Evaluated for Impairment				Acquired Loans				Total
Allowance for loan losses:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,397			$	39			$	75			$	1,511
Home equity loans and lines			654				—				74				728
Commercial real estate			4,158				19				—				4,177
Construction and land			1,763				—				19				1,782
Multi-family residential			361				—				—				361
Commercial and industrial			2,579				737				123				3,439
Consumer			513				—				—				513
Total allowance for loan losses		$	11,425			$	795			$	291			$	12,511
		As of December 31, 2016
		Originated Loans
(dollars in thousands)		Collectively Evaluated for Impairment				Individually Evaluated for Impairment				Acquired Loans(1)				Total
Recorded investment in loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	176,392			$	252			$	165,239			$	341,883
Home equity loans and lines			47,865				—				40,956				88,821
Commercial real estate			321,361				462				105,692				427,515
Construction and land			138,955				—				2,212				141,167
Multi-family residential			26,941				—				19,428				46,369
Commercial and industrial			126,791				4,844				8,175				139,810
Consumer			40,827				—				1,441				42,268
Total loans		$	879,132			$	5,558			$	343,143			$	1,227,833

 

(1)	$9.3 million and $13.1 million in acquired loans were deemed to be acquired impaired loans and were accounted for under ASC 310-30 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

 

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A summary of activity in the allowance for loan losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 follows.

 

		For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
(dollars in thousands)		Beginning Balance				Charge-offs				Recoveries				Provision				Ending Balance
Originated loans:
Allowance for loan losses:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,436			$	—			$	—			$	117			$	1,553
Home equity loans and lines			654				(10	)			18				399				1,061
Commercial real estate			4,177				(4	)			—				431				4,604
Construction and land			1,763				—				—				(86	)			1,677
Multi-family residential			361				—				—				(10	)			351
Commercial and industrial			3,316				(358	)			203				164				3,325
Consumer			513				(58	)			5				9				469
Total allowance for loan losses		$	12,220			$	(430	)		$	226			$	1,024			$	13,040
Acquired loans:
Allowance for loan losses:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	75			$	—			$	—			$	(16	)		$	59
Home equity loans and lines			74				—				—				(12	)			62
Commercial real estate			—				—				—				77				77
Construction and land			19				—				—				(12	)			7
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			123				—				—				53				176
Consumer			—				—				—				3				3
Total allowance for loan losses		$	291			$	—			$	—			$	93			$	384
Total loans:
Allowance for loan losses:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,511			$	—			$	—			$	101			$	1,612
Home equity loans and lines			728				(10	)			18				387				1,123
Commercial real estate			4,177				(4	)			—				508				4,681
Construction and land			1,782				—				—				(98	)			1,684
Multi-family residential			361				—				—				(10	)			351
Commercial and industrial			3,439				(358	)			203				217				3,501
Consumer			513				(58	)			5				12				472
Total allowance for loan losses		$	12,511			$	(430	)		$	226			$	1,117			$	13,424
		For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Beginning Balance				Charge-offs				Recoveries				Provision				Ending Balance
Originated loans:
Allowance for loan losses:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,372			$	—			$	—			$	32			$	1,404
Home equity loans and lines			536				(9	)			2				133				662
Commercial real estate			3,152				—				1				883				4,036
Construction and land			1,360				—				51				260				1,671
Multi-family residential			173				—				—				169				342
Commercial and industrial			2,010				(128	)			43				1,250				3,175
Consumer			571				(112	)			4				69				532
Total allowance for loan losses		$	9,174			$	(249	)		$	101			$	2,796			$	11,822

 

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Acquired loans:
Allowance for loan losses:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	92			$	—			$	—			$	8			$	100
Home equity loans and lines			224				—				—				(150	)			74
Commercial real estate			—				—				—				—				—
Construction and land			57				—				—				17				74
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			—				—				94				29				123
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total allowance for loan losses		$	373			$	—			$	94			$	(96	)		$	371
Total loans:
Allowance for loan losses:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,464			$	—			$	—			$	40			$	1,504
Home equity loans and lines			760				(9	)			2				(17	)			736
Commercial real estate			3,152				—				1				883				4,036
Construction and land			1,417				—				51				277				1,745
Multi-family residential			173				—				—				169				342
Commercial and industrial			2,010				(128	)			137				1,279				3,298
Consumer			571				(112	)			4				69				532
Total allowance for loan losses		$	9,547			$	(249	)		$	195			$	2,700			$	12,193

The following tables present the Company’s loan portfolio by credit quality classification as of the dates indicated.

 

		September 30, 2017
(dollars in thousands)		Pass				Special Mention				Substandard				Doubtful				Total
Originated loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	191,783			$	367			$	1,837			$	—			$	193,987
Home equity loans and lines			52,588				292				1,888				—				54,768
Commercial real estate			357,342				746				9,178				—				367,266
Construction and land			121,459				215				1,114				—				122,788
Multi-family residential			30,635				—				—				—				30,635
Commercial and industrial			104,566				3,471				13,891				—				121,928
Consumer			36,955				122				321				—				37,398
Total originated loans		$	895,328			$	5,213			$	28,229			$	—			$	928,770
Acquired loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	136,775			$	507			$	2,373			$	—			$	139,655
Home equity loans and lines			35,210				28				118				—				35,356
Commercial real estate			95,265				1,855				1,166				—				98,286
Construction and land			1,296				—				470				—				1,766
Multi-family residential			15,333				—				164				—				15,497
Commercial and industrial			4,107				—				2,749				—				6,856
Consumer			1,175				32				—				—				1,207
Total acquired loans		$	289,161			$	2,422			$	7,040			$	—			$	298,623

 

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Total:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	328,558			$	874			$	4,210			$	—			$	333,642
Home equity loans and lines			87,798				320				2,006				—				90,124
Commercial real estate			452,607				2,601				10,344				—				465,552
Construction and land			122,755				215				1,584				—				124,554
Multi-family residential			45,968				—				164				—				46,132
Commercial and industrial			108,673				3,471				16,640				—				128,784
Consumer			38,130				154				321				—				38,605
Total loans		$	1,184,489			$	7,635			$	35,269			$	—			$	1,227,393
		December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Pass				Special Mention				Substandard				Doubtful				Total
Originated loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	175,045			$	276			$	1,323			$	—			$	176,644
Home equity loans and lines			46,536				331				998				—				47,865
Commercial real estate			311,517				822				9,484				—				321,823
Construction and land			138,000				22				933				—				138,955
Multi-family residential			26,941				—				—				—				26,941
Commercial and industrial			114,962				5,979				10,694				—				131,635
Consumer			40,369				98				360				—				40,827
Total originated loans		$	853,370			$	7,528			$	23,792			$	—			$	884,690
Acquired loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	162,037			$	245			$	2,957			$	—			$	165,239
Home equity loans and lines			40,812				47				97				—				40,956
Commercial real estate			101,546				2,758				1,388				—				105,692
Construction and land			1,537				71				604				—				2,212
Multi-family residential			19,250				—				178				—				19,428
Commercial and industrial			4,843				—				3,332				—				8,175
Consumer			1,401				38				2				—				1,441
Total acquired loans		$	331,426			$	3,159			$	8,558			$	—			$	343,143
Total:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	337,082			$	521			$	4,280			$	—			$	341,883
Home equity loans and lines			87,348				378				1,095				—				88,821
Commercial real estate			413,063				3,580				10,872				—				427,515
Construction and land			139,537				93				1,537				—				141,167
Multi-family residential			46,191				—				178				—				46,369
Commercial and industrial			119,805				5,979				14,026				—				139,810
Consumer			41,770				136				362				—				42,268
Total loans		$	1,184,796			$	10,687			$	32,350			$	—			$	1,227,833

 

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The above classifications follow regulatory guidelines and can generally be described as follows:

 

•

Pass loans are of satisfactory quality.

 

•

Special mention loans have an existing weakness that could cause future impairment, including the deterioration of financial ratios, past due status, questionable management capabilities and possible reduction in the collateral values.

 

•

Substandard loans have an existing specific and well-defined weakness that may include poor liquidity and deterioration of financial performance. Such loans may be past due and related deposit accounts experiencing overdrafts. Immediate corrective action is necessary.

 

•

Doubtful loans have specific weaknesses that are severe enough to make collection or liquidation in full highly questionable and improbable.

In addition, residential loans are classified using an inter-agency regulatory methodology that incorporates, among other factors, the extent of delinquencies and loan-to-value ratios. These classifications were the most current available as of the dates indicated and were generally updated within the quarter.

Age analysis of past due loans as of the dates indicated are as follows.

 

		September 30, 2017
(dollars in thousands)		30-59 Days Past Due				60-89 Days Past Due				Greater Than 90 Days Past Due				Total Past Due				Current Loans				Total Loans
Originated loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	4,187			$	429			$	401			$	5,017			$	188,970			$	193,987
Home equity loans and lines			100				9				13				122				54,646				54,768
Commercial real estate			1,180				—				384				1,564				365,702				367,266
Construction and land			302				200				—				502				122,286				122,788
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				30,635				30,635
Total real estate loans			5,769				638				798				7,205				762,239				769,444
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			28				497				521				1,046				120,882				121,928
Consumer			361				95				171				627				36,771				37,398
Total other loans			389				592				692				1,673				157,653				159,326
Total originated loans		$	6,158			$	1,230			$	1,490			$	8,878			$	919,892			$	928,770
Acquired loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,300			$	488			$	1,502			$	3,290			$	136,365			$	139,655
Home equity loans and lines			231				—				42				273				35,083				35,356
Commercial real estate			—				44				209				253				98,033				98,286
Construction and land			15				32				—				47				1,719				1,766
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				15,497				15,497
Total real estate loans			1,546				564				1,753				3,863				286,697				290,560
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			—				—				—				—				6,856				6,856
Consumer			4				8				—				12				1,195				1,207
Total other loans			4				8				—				12				8,051				8,063
Total acquired loans		$	1,550			$	572			$	1,753			$	3,875			$	294,748			$	298,623

 

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Total loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	5,487			$	917			$	1,903			$	8,307			$	325,335			$	333,642
Home equity loans and lines			331				9				55				395				89,729				90,124
Commercial real estate			1,180				44				593				1,817				463,735				465,552
Construction and land			317				232				—				549				124,005				124,554
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				46,132				46,132
Total real estate loans			7,315				1,202				2,551				11,068				1,048,936				1,060,004
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			28				497				521				1,046				127,738				128,784
Consumer			365				103				171				639				37,966				38,605
Total other loans			393				600				692				1,685				165,704				167,389
Total loans		$	7,708			$	1,802			$	3,243			$	12,753			$	1,214,640			$	1,227,393
		December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		30-59 Days Past Due				60-89 Days Past Due				Greater Than 90 Days Past Due				Total Past Due				Current Loans				Total Loans
Originated loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	651			$	—			$	563			$	1,214			$	175,430			$	176,644
Home equity loans and lines			37				29				—				66				47,799				47,865
Commercial real estate			475				—				587				1,062				320,761				321,823
Construction and land			467				—				12				479				138,476				138,955
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				26,941				26,941
Total real estate loans			1,630				29				1,162				2,821				709,407				712,228
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			656				706				650				2,012				129,623				131,635
Consumer			531				97				192				820				40,007				40,827
Total other loans			1,187				803				842				2,832				169,630				172,462
Total originated loans		$	2,817			$	832			$	2,004			$	5,653			$	879,037			$	884,690
Acquired loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,471			$	969			$	2,025			$	4,465			$	160,774			$	165,239
Home equity loans and lines			136				27				38				201				40,755				40,956
Commercial real estate			—				—				1,164				1,164				104,528				105,692
Construction and land			21				—				30				51				2,161				2,212
Multi-family residential			19				—				—				19				19,409				19,428
Total real estate loans			1,647				996				3,257				5,900				327,627				333,527
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			—				—				—				—				8,175				8,175
Consumer			2				8				2				12				1,429				1,441
Total other loans			2				8				2				12				9,604				9,616
Total acquired loans		$	1,649			$	1,004			$	3,259			$	5,912			$	337,231			$	343,143

 

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Total loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	2,122			$	969			$	2,588			$	5,679			$	336,204			$	341,883
Home equity loans and lines			173				56				38				267				88,554				88,821
Commercial real estate			475				—				1,751				2,226				425,289				427,515
Construction and land			488				—				42				530				140,637				141,167
Multi-family residential			19				—				—				19				46,350				46,369
Total real estate loans			3,277				1,025				4,419				8,721				1,037,034				1,045,755
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			656				706				650				2,012				137,798				139,810
Consumer			533				105				194				832				41,436				42,268
Total other loans			1,189				811				844				2,844				179,234				182,078
Total loans		$	4,466			$	1,836			$	5,263			$	11,565			$	1,216,268			$	1,227,833

Excluding Acquired Loans with deteriorated credit quality, the Company did not have any loans greater than 90 days past due and accruing as of September 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

The following table summarizes the accretable yield on loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 as of the dates indicated.

 

		For the Nine Months Ended
(dollars in thousands)		September 30, 2017				September 30, 2016
Balance at beginning of period		$	(11,091	)		$	(16,792	)
Accretion			2,495				5,155
Transfers from nonaccretable difference to accretable yield			(1,208	)			(879	)
Balance at end of period		$	(9,804	)		$	(12,516	)

The following table summarizes information pertaining to Originated Loans, which were deemed impaired loans as of the dates indicated.

 

		As of September 30, 2017
(dollars in thousands)		Recorded Investment				Unpaid Principal Balance				Related Allowance				Average Recorded Investment				Interest Income Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	—			$	—			$	—			$	—			$	—
Home equity loans and lines			473				476				—				370				18
Commercial real estate			23				33				—				18				1
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			2,952				3,131				—				3,209				133
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	3,448			$	3,640			$	—			$	3,597			$	152

 

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With an allowance recorded:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	—			$	—			$	—			$	55			$	—
Home equity loans and lines			459				460				348				358				17
Commercial real estate			—				—				—				395				—
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			1,988				2,102				865				1,985				80
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	2,447			$	2,562			$	1,213			$	2,793			$	97
Total impaired Originated Loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	—			$	—			$	—			$	55			$	—
Home equity loans and lines			932				936				348				728				35
Commercial real estate			23				33				—				413				1
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			4,940				5,233				865				5,194				213
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	5,895			$	6,202			$	1,213			$	6,390			$	249

 

		As of December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Recorded Investment				Unpaid Principal Balance				Related Allowance				Average Recorded Investment				Interest Income Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	—			$	—			$	—			$	—			$	—
Home equity loans and lines			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial real estate			—				—				—				—				—
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			3,144				3,178				—				262				166
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	3,144			$	3,178			$	—			$	262			$	166
With an allowance recorded:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	252			$	260			$	39			$	93			$	13
Home equity loans and lines			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial real estate			462				483				19				423				14
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			1,700				1,737				737				1,635				87
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	2,414			$	2,480			$	795			$	2,151			$	114
Total impaired loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	252			$	260			$	39			$	93			$	13
Home equity loans and lines			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial real estate			462				483				19				423				14
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			4,844				4,915				737				1,897				253
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	5,558			$	5,658			$	795			$	2,413			$	280

 

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		As of September 30, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Recorded Investment				Unpaid Principal Balance				Related Allowance				Average Recorded Investment				Interest Income Recognized
With no related allowance recorded:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	—			$	—			$	—			$	—			$	—
Home equity loans and lines			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial real estate			—				—				—				—				—
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			—				—				—				—				—
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	—			$	—			$	—			$	—			$	—
With an allowance recorded:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	75			$	81			$	28			$	79			$	4
Home equity loans and lines			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial real estate			619				650				64				375				17
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			3,554				3,593				547				1,290				149
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	4,248			$	4,324			$	639			$	1,744			$	170
Total impaired loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	75			$	81			$	28			$	79			$	4
Home equity loans and lines			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial real estate			619				650				64				375				17
Construction and land			—				—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			3,554				3,593				547				1,290				149
Consumer			—				—				—				—				—
Total		$	4,248			$	4,324			$	639			$	1,744			$	170

The following table summarizes information pertaining to nonaccrual loans as of dates indicated.

 

		September 30, 2017												December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Originated				Acquired(1)				Total				Originated				Acquired(1)				Total
Nonaccrual loans(2):
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,425			$	877			$	2,302			$	891			$	833			$	1,724
Home equity loans and lines			1,823				100				1,923				998				90				1,088
Commercial real estate			3,255				—				3,255				1,799				164				1,963
Construction and land			—				—				—				12				63				75
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			9,657				243				9,900				8,230				312				8,542
Consumer			321				—				321				360				1				361
Total		$	16,481			$	1,220			$	17,701			$	12,290			$	1,463			$	13,753

 

(1)

Table excludes acquired loans which were being accounted for under ASC 310-30 because they continue to earn interest from accretable yield regardless of their status as past due or otherwise not in compliance with their contractual terms. Acquired loans with deteriorated credit quality, which were being accounted for under ASC 310-30 and which were 90 days or more past due, totaled $1.5 million and $2.7 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

(2)

Nonaccrual loans include loans restructured and placed on nonaccrual status. Originated restructured nonaccrual loans totaled $8.9 million and $10.0 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Acquired restructured nonaccrual loans totaled $457,000 and $435,000 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

 

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As of September 30, 2017, the Company had no outstanding commitments to lend additional funds to any customer whose loan was classified as impaired.

Troubled Debt Restructurings

During the course of its lending operations, the Company periodically grants concessions to its customers in an attempt to protect as much of its investment as possible and to minimize risk of loss. These concessions may include restructuring the terms of a customer loan to alleviate the burden of the customer’s near-term cash requirements. The Company must conclude that the restructuring of a loan to a borrower who is experiencing financial difficulties constitutes a “concession”. The Company defines a concession as a modification of existing terms granted to a borrower for economic or legal reasons related to the borrower’s financial difficulties that the Company would otherwise not consider. The concession either is granted through an agreement with the customer or is imposed by a court or by law. Concessions include modifying original loan terms to reduce or defer cash payments required as part of the loan agreement, including but not limited to:

 

•

a reduction of the stated interest rate for the remaining original life of the debt,

 

•

an extension of the maturity date or dates at an interest rate lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk characteristics,

 

•

a reduction of the face amount or maturity amount of the debt, or

 

•

a reduction of accrued interest receivable on the debt.

In its determination of whether the customer is experiencing financial difficulties, the Company considers numerous indicators, including, but not limited to:

 

•

whether the customer is currently in default on its existing loan, or is in an economic position where it is probable the customer will be in default on its loan in the foreseeable future without a modification,

 

•

whether the customer has declared or is in the process of declaring bankruptcy,

 

•

whether there is substantial doubt about the customer’s ability to continue as a going concern,

 

•

whether, based on its projections of the customer’s current capabilities, the Company believes the customer’s future cash flows will be insufficient to service the debt, including interest, in accordance with the contractual terms of the existing agreement for the foreseeable future, and

 

•

whether, without modification, the customer cannot obtain sufficient funds from other sources at an effective interest rate equal to the current market rate for similar debt for a non-troubled debtor.

If the Company concludes that both a concession has been granted and the concession was granted to a customer experiencing financial difficulties, the Company identifies the loan as a TDR. For purposes of the determination of an allowance for loan losses on TDRs, such loans are reviewed for specific impairment in accordance with the Company’s allowance for loan loss methodology. If it is determined that losses are probable on such TDRs, either because of delinquency or other credit quality indicators, the Company specifically allocates a portion of the allowance for loan losses to these loans.

 

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Information about the Company’s TDRs is presented in the following tables.

 

		As of September 30, 2017
(dollars in thousands)		Current				Past Due Greater Than 30 Days and Accruing				Nonaccrual TDRs				Total TDRs
Originated loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	300			$	67			$	487			$	854
Home equity loans and lines			312				44				836				1,192
Commercial real estate			—				99				1,505				1,604
Construction and land			177				—				—				177
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—
Total real estate loans			789				210				2,828				3,827
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			—				—				5,917				5,917
Consumer			—				—				192				192
Total other loans			—				—				6,109				6,109
Total originated loans		$	789			$	210			$	8,937			$	9,936
Acquired loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	218			$	4			$	120			$	342
Home equity loans and lines			—				—				94				94
Commercial real estate			1,139				—				—				1,139
Construction and land			—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—
Total real estate loans			1,357				4				214				1,575
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			1,567				—				243				1,810
Consumer			—				—				—				—
Total other loans			1,567				—				243				1,810
Total acquired loans		$	2,924			$	4			$	457			$	3,385
Total loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	518			$	71			$	607				1,196
Home equity loans and lines			312				44				930				1,286
Commercial real estate			1,139				99				1,505				2,743
Construction and land			177				—				—				177
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—
Total real estate loans			2,146				214				3,042				5,402
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			1,567				—				6,160				7,727
Consumer			—				—				192				192
Total other loans			1,567				—				6,352				7,919
Total loans		$	3,713			$	214			$	9,394			$	13,321

 

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		As of December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Current				Past Due Greater Than 30 Days and Accruing				Nonaccrual TDRs				Total TDRs
Originated loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	276			$	—			$	327			$	603
Home equity loans and lines			331				—				988				1,319
Commercial real estate			102				—				1,717				1,819
Construction and land			562				—				—				562
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—
Total real estate loans			1,271				—				3,032				4,303
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			—				—				6,775				6,775
Consumer			—				—				168				168
Total other loans			—				—				6,943				6,943
Total originated loans		$	1,271			$	—			$	9,975			$	11,246
Acquired loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	292			$	86			$	60			$	438
Home equity loans and lines			—				—				62				62
Commercial real estate			288				860				—				1,148
Construction and land			—				—				—				—
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—
Total real estate loans			580				946				122				1,648
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			1,853				—				313				2,166
Consumer			—				—				—				—
Total other loans			1,853				—				313				2,166
Total acquired loans		$	2,433			$	946			$	435			$	3,814
Total loans:
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	568			$	86			$	387			$	1,041
Home equity loans and lines			331				—				1,050				1,381
Commercial real estate			390				860				1,717				2,967
Construction and land			562				—				—				562
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—
Total real estate loans			1,851				946				3,154				5,951
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			1,853				—				7,088				8,941
Consumer			—				—				168				168
Total other loans			1,853				—				7,256				9,109
Total loans		$	3,704			$	946			$	10,410			$	15,060

 

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The following table summarizes information pertaining to loans modified as of the periods indicated.

 

		For the Nine Months Ended
		September 30, 2017												September 30, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Number of Contracts				Pre- modification Outstanding Recorded Investment				Post- modification Outstanding Recorded Investment				Number of Contracts				Pre- modification Outstanding Recorded Investment				Post- modification Outstanding Recorded Investment
Troubled debt restructurings:
One- to four-family first mortgage			5			$	268			$	263				7			$	1,098			$	648
Home equity loans and lines			2				38				37				3				939				930
Commercial real estate			1				431				431				4				1,006				893
Construction and land			—				—				—				1				351				211
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—				—
Commercial and industrial			1				1,439				1,146				16				3,717				3,698
Other consumer			2				60				57				1				51				40
Total			11			$	2,236			$	1,934				32			$	7,162			$	6,420

None of the performing troubled debt restructurings as of September 30, 2017 had defaulted subsequent to the restructuring through the date the financial statements were available to be issued.

7. Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures

The Company utilizes fair value measurements to record fair value adjustments to certain assets and liabilities and to determine fair value disclosures. The Company groups assets and liabilities measured or disclosed at fair value in three levels as required by ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. Under this guidance, fair value should be based on the assumptions market participants would use when pricing the asset or liability and establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to develop those assumptions and measure fair value. The hierarchy requires companies to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The three levels used to measure fair value are as follows:

 

•

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

•

Level 2 – Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

•

Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs.

An asset’s or liability’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level that is significant to the fair value measurement. Management reviews and updates the fair value hierarchy classifications of the Company’s assets and liabilities quarterly.

Recurring Basis

Investment Securities Available for Sale

Fair values of investment securities available for sale are primarily measured using information from a third-party pricing service. This pricing service provides pricing information by utilizing pricing models supported with market data information. Standard inputs include benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, issuer

 

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spreads, benchmark securities bids, offers and other reference data from market research publications. If quoted prices are available in an active market, investment securities are classified as Level 1 measurements. If quoted prices are not available in an active market, fair values are estimated primarily by the use of pricing models. Level 2 investment securities are primarily comprised of mortgage-backed securities issued by government agencies and U.S. government-sponsored enterprises. In certain cases, where there is limited or less transparent information provided by the Company’s third-party pricing service, fair value is estimated by the use of secondary pricing services or through the use of non-binding third-party broker quotes. Investment securities are classified within Level 3 when little or no market activity supports the fair value.

Management primarily identifies investment securities, which may have traded in illiquid or inactive markets, by identifying instances of a significant decrease in the volume and frequency of trades, relative to historical levels, as well as instances of a significant widening of the bid-ask spread in the brokered markets. Investment securities that are deemed to have been trading in illiquid or inactive markets may require the use of significant unobservable inputs. For example, management may use quoted prices for similar investment securities in the absence of a liquid and active market for the investment securities being valued. As of September 30, 2017, management did not make adjustments to prices provided by the third-party pricing service as a result of illiquid or inactive markets.

The following tables present the balances of assets measured for fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

						Fair Value Measurements Using
(dollars in thousands)		September 30, 2017				Level 1				Level 2				Level 3
Available for sale securities:
U.S. agency mortgage-backed		$	75,254			$	—			$	75,254			$	—
Collateralized mortgage obligations			99,873				—				99,873				—
Municipal bonds			18,493				—				18,493				—
U.S. government agency			8,576				—				8,576				—
Total		$	202,196			$	—			$	202,196			$	—
						Fair Value Measurements Using
(dollars in thousands)		December 31, 2016				Level 1				Level 2				Level 3
Available for sale securities:
U.S. agency mortgage-backed		$	78,931			$	—			$	78,931			$	—
Collateralized mortgage obligations			74,330				—				74,330				—
Municipal bonds			21,428				—				21,428				—
U.S. government agency			9,041				—				9,041				—
Total		$	183,730			$	—			$	183,730			$	—

The Company did not record any liabilities at fair value for which measurement of the fair value was made on a recurring basis.

Nonrecurring Basis

In accordance with the provisions of ASC 310, Receivables, the Company records loans considered impaired at fair value. A loan is considered impaired if it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Fair value is measured at the fair value of the collateral for collateral-dependent loans. For non-collateral-dependent loans, fair value is measured by present valuing expected future cash flows. Impaired loans are classified as Level 3 assets when measured using appraisals from external parties of the collateral less any prior liens and when there is no observable market price. Repossessed assets are initially recorded at fair value less estimated costs to sell. The fair value of repossessed assets is based on property appraisals and an analysis of similar properties available. As such, the Company classifies repossessed assets as Level 3 assets.

 

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The Company has segregated all financial assets that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis into the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the measurement date in the table below.

 

						Fair Value Measurements Using
(dollars in thousands)		September 30, 2017				Level 1				Level 2				Level 3
Repossessed assets		$	454			$	—			$	—			$	454
Impaired loans			4,682				—				—				4,682
Total		$	5,136			$	—			$	—			$	5,136
						Fair Value Measurements Using
(dollars in thousands)		December 31, 2016				Level 1				Level 2				Level 3
Repossessed assets		$	2,893			$	—			$	—			$	2,893
Impaired loans			4,763				—				—				4,763
Total		$	7,656			$	—			$	—			$	7,656

The following table shows significant observable inputs used in the fair value measurement of Level 3 assets.

 

(dollars in thousands)		Fair Value				Valuation Technique		Unobservable Inputs		Range of Discounts				Weighted Average Discount
As of September 30, 2017
Repossessed assets		$	454			Third party appraisals, sales contracts, broker price opinions		Collateral discounts and estimated costs to sell			6% - 100%				41	%
Impaired loans		$	4,682			Third party appraisals and discounted cash flows		Collateral discounts and discount rates			0% - 100%				20	%
As of December 31, 2016
Repossessed assets		$	2,893			Third party appraisals, sales contracts, Broker price opinions		Collateral discounts and estimated costs to sell			6% - 96%				19	%
Impaired loans		$	4,763			Third party appraisals and discounted cash flows		Collateral discounts and discount rates			0% - 100%				15	%

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, requires the disclosure of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate. The fair value of a financial instrument is the current amount that would be exchanged between willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument. ASC 820 excludes certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

 

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Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial statements. These estimates are subjective in nature, involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment, and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.

Fair value estimates included herein are based on existing on- and off-balance-sheet financial instruments without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business and the fair value of assets and liabilities that are not required to be recorded or disclosed at fair value like premises and equipment. In addition, the tax ramifications related to the realization of the unrealized gains and losses can have a significant effect on fair value estimates and have not been considered in the estimates.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value:

The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents and interest-bearing deposits in banks approximate their fair value.

The fair value for investment securities is determined from quoted market prices when available. If a quoted market price is not available, fair value is estimated using first party pricing services or quoted market prices of securities with similar characteristics.

The carrying value of mortgage loans held for sale approximates their fair value.

The fair value of loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturity.

The cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance (“BOLI”) approximates its fair value.

The fair value of customer deposits, excluding certificates of deposit, is the amount payable on demand. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

The fair value of short-term FHLB advances is the amount payable at maturity. The fair value of long-term FHLB advances is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for advances of similar maturities.

The following table presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of the dates indicated.

 

						Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2017
(dollars in thousands)		Carrying Amount				Total				Level 1				Level 2				Level 3
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents		$	51,626			$	51,626			$	51,626			$	—			$	—
Interest-bearing deposits in banks			1,191				1,191				1,191				—				—
Investment securities available for sale			202,196				202,196				—				202,196				—
Investment securities held to maturity			13,118				13,246				—				13,246				—
Mortgage loans held for sale			5,617				5,617				—				5,617				—
Loans, net			1,213,969				1,214,156				—				1,209,474				4,682
Cash surrender value of BOLI			20,510				20,510				20,510				—				—
Financial Liabilities
Deposits		$	1,319,713			$	1,319,692			$	—			$	1,319,692			$	—
Short-term FHLB advances			—				—				—				—				—
Long-term FHLB advances			64,804				64,498				—				64,498				—

 

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						Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Carrying Amount				Total				Level 1				Level 2				Level 3
Financial Assets
Cash and cash equivalents		$	29,315			$	29,315			$	29,315			$	—			$	—
Interest-bearing deposits in banks			1,884				1,884				1,884				—				—
Investment securities available for sale			183,730				183,730				—				183,730				—
Investment securities held to maturity			13,365				13,362				—				13,362				—
Mortgage loans held for sale			4,156				4,156				—				4,156				—
Loans, net			1,215,323				1,205,538				—				1,200,775				4,763
Cash surrender value of BOLI			20,150				20,150				20,150				—				—
Financial Liabilities
Deposits		$	1,248,072			$	1,247,526			$	—			$	1,247,526			$	—
Short-term FHLB advances			40,000				40,000				40,000				—				—
Long-term FHLB advances			78,533				78,039				—				78,039				—

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to focus on significant changes in the financial condition of Home Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Home Bank, N. A. (the “Bank”), from December 31, 2016 through September 30, 2017 and on its results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016. This discussion and analysis is intended to highlight and supplement information presented elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, particularly the consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing in Item 1.

Forward-Looking Statements

To the extent that statements in this Form 10-Q relate to future plans, objectives, financial results or performance of the Company or Bank, these statements are deemed to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements, which are based on management’s current information, estimates and assumptions and the current economic environment, are generally identified by the use of words such as “plan”, “believe”, “expect”, “intend”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “project” or similar expressions, or by future or conditional terms such as “will”, “would”, “should”, “could”, “may”, “likely”, “probably”, or “possibly”. The Company’s or the Bank’s actual strategies and results in future periods may differ materially from those currently expected due to various risks and uncertainties. Factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the risk factors described under the heading “Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Company undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which such statements were made.

 

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EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW

During the third quarter of 2017, the Company earned $4.1 million, a decrease of $270,000, or 6.2%, compared to the third quarter of 2016. Diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of 2017 were $0.56, a decrease of $0.05, or 8.2%, compared to the third quarter of 2016. The third quarter of 2017 includes merger expenses related to the pending acquisition of St. Martin Bancshares, Inc. (“St. Martin”) totaling $225,000, net of taxes. Excluding merger-related expenses, net income for the third quarter of 2017 decreased 1.0% compared to the third quarter of 2016 (see the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” on page 29).

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company earned $13.6 million, an increase of $1.9 million, or 15.8%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were $1.88, an increase of $0.23, or 13.9%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Excluding merger-related expenses and banking center loss and gains, net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased 16.7% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Diluted earnings per share, excluding merger-related expenses and the banking centers loss and gains, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased 15.0% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Key components of the Company’s performance during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 include:

 

•

Assets totaled $1.6 billion as of September 30, 2017, an increase of $30.6 million, or 2.0%, from December 31, 2016.

 

•

Investment securities totaled $215.3 million as of September 30, 2017, an increase of $18.2 million, or 9.2% from December 31, 2016.

 

•

Loans as of September 30, 2017 were $1.2 billion, a decrease of $440,000 from December 31, 2016.

 

•

Deposits as of September 30, 2017 were $1.3 billion, an increase of $71.6 million, or 5.7%, from December 31, 2016. Core deposits (i.e., checking, savings, and money market accounts) totaled $1.0 billion as of September 30, 2017, an increase of $48.8 million, or 5.0%, from December 31, 2016.

 

•

Federal Home Loan Bank advances totaled $64.8 million as of September 30, 2017, a decrease of $53.7 million, or 45.3%, from December 31, 2016.

 

•

Interest income increased $819,000, or 4.9%, in the third quarter of 2017 compared to the third quarter of 2016. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, interest income increased $1.7 million, or 3.3%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increases were due primarily to an increase in accretion income on acquired loans for the comparative three and nine month periods totaling $268,000 and $974,000, respectively.

 

•

The provision for loan losses totaled $660,000 for the third quarter of 2017, a decrease of $140,000, or 17.4%, compared to the third quarter of 2016. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the provision for loan losses totaled $1.1 million, a decrease of $1.6 million, or 58.6%, from the nine months ended September 30, 2016. At September 30, 2017, the Company’s ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.09%, compared to 0.99% at September 30, 2016. Excluding acquired loans, the ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.40% at September 30, 2017, compared to 1.36% at September 30, 2016. The Company recorded $204,000 in net loan charge-offs during the first nine months of 2017, compared to $54,000 in net loan charge-offs during the first nine months of 2016.

 

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•

Noninterest income for the third quarter of 2017 decreased $222,000, or 8.8%, compared to the third quarter of 2016. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, noninterest income decreased $1.2 million, or 14.6%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The nine months ended September 30, 2017 includes a net loss of $69,000 resulting from the write down of a closed banking center in Vicksburg, Mississippi and a gain on the sale of a banking center, while the nine months ending September 30, 2016 includes a gain on a sale of a banking center totaling $641,000. Excluding the loss and gains on the banking centers, noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 totaled $7.4 million, a decrease of $537,000, or 6.8%, from the comparative nine month period in 2016.

 

•

Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2017 increased $698,000, or 6.6%, compared to the third quarter of 2016. Noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 decreased $1.4 million, or 4.1%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Noninterest expense includes merger-related expenses totaling $247,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017. Excluding merger-related expenses, noninterest expense increased $451,000, or 4.2%, for the third quarter of 2017 compared to the third quarter of 2016, and decreased $808,000, or 2.4%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

This discussion and analysis contains financial information prepared other than in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The Company uses these non-GAAP financial measures in its analysis of the Company’s performance. Management believes that the non-GAAP information provides useful data in understanding the Company’s operations and in comparing the Company’s results to peers. This non-GAAP information should be considered in addition to the Company’s financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, and is not a substitute for, or superior to, GAAP results. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP disclosures is included in the table below.

Non-GAAP Reconciliation

 

		For the Three Months Ended								For the Nine Months Ended
(dollars in thousands)		September 30, 2017				September 30, 2016				September 30, 2017				September 30, 2016
Reported noninterest income		$	2,293			$	2,515			$	7,283			$	8,529
Less: (Loss) gain on closure or sale of banking center(s)			—				—				(69	)			641
Non-GAAP noninterest income		$	2,293			$	2,515			$	7,352			$	7,888
Reported noninterest expense		$	11,341			$	10,643			$	33,422			$	34,839
Less: Merger-related expenses			247				—				247				856
Non-GAAP noninterest expense		$	11,094			$	10,643			$	33,175			$	33,983
Reported net income		$	4,090			$	4,360			$	13,582			$	11,726
Less: (Loss) gain on closure or sale of banking center(s), net of tax			—				—				(45	)			416
Add: Merger-related expenses, net of tax			225				—				225				560
Non-GAAP net income		$	4,315			$	4,360			$	13,852			$	11,870
Diluted EPS		$	0.56			$	0.61			$	1.88			$	1.65
Less: (Loss) gain on closure or sale of banking center(s)			—				—				(0.01	)			0.06
Add: Merger-related expenses			0.03				—				0.03				0.08
Non-GAAP diluted EPS		$	0.59			$	0.61			$	1.92			$	1.67

 

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FINANCIAL CONDITION

Loans, Asset Quality and Allowance for Loan Losses

Loans – Loans outstanding as of September 30, 2017 were $1.2 billion, a decrease of $440,000 from December 31, 2016. Growth in originated loans of 2.5% (3.4% annualized) during the first nine months of 2017 was offset by repayments of acquired loans.

The following table summarizes the composition of the Company’s loan portfolio as of the dates indicated.

 

		September 30,				December 31,				Increase/(Decrease)
(dollars in thousands)		2017				2016				Amount				Percent
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	333,642			$	341,883			$	(8,241	)			(2.4	)%
Home equity loans and lines			90,124				88,821				1,303				1.5
Commercial real estate			465,552				427,515				38,037				8.9
Construction and land			124,554				141,167				(16,613	)			(11.8	)
Multi-family residential			46,132				46,369				(237	)			(0.5	)
Total real estate loans			1,060,004				1,045,755				14,249				1.4
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			128,784				139,810				(11,026	)			(7.9	)
Consumer			38,605				42,268				(3,663	)			(8.7	)
Total other loans			167,389				182,078				(14,689	)			(8.1	)
Total loans		$	1,227,393			$	1,227,833			$	(440	)			(0.0	)%

The outstanding balance of direct loans to borrowers in the energy sector totaled $32.5 million, or 2.6% of total outstanding loans, at September 30, 2017, compared to $34.0 million at December 31, 2016. Unfunded loan commitments to customers in the energy sector totaled $5.0 million at September 30, 2017, compared to $6.7 million at December 31, 2016. At September 30, 2017, loans constituting 95.0% of the balance of our direct energy-related loans were performing in accordance with their original loan agreements. The remaining 5.0%, or $1.6 million, had been restructured and were paying in accordance with the restructured terms as of September 30, 2017. The Company holds no shared national credits.

In addition to our exposure on direct energy-related loans, given the effect of the energy sector on the overall economy in several of our markets, we also have indirect exposure in making loans to borrowers who are not themselves in the energy sector but whose customers include energy sector entities.

Asset Quality – One of management’s key objectives has been, and continues to be, maintaining a high level of asset quality. In addition to maintaining credit standards for new loan originations, we proactively monitor loans and collection and workout processes of delinquent or problem loans. When a borrower fails to make a scheduled payment, we attempt to cure the deficiency by making personal contact with the borrower. Initial contacts are generally made within 10 days after the date payment is due. In most cases, deficiencies are promptly resolved. If the delinquency continues, late charges are assessed and additional efforts are made to collect the deficiency. All loans which are designated as “special mention,” classified or which are delinquent 90 days or more are reported to the Board of Directors of the Bank monthly. For loans where the collection of principal or interest payments is doubtful, the accrual of interest income ceases. It is our policy, with certain limited exceptions, to discontinue accruing interest and reverse any interest accrued on any loan which is 90 days or more past due. On occasion, this action may be taken earlier if the financial condition of the borrower raises significant concern with regard to their ability to service the debt in accordance with the terms of the loan agreement. Interest income is not accrued on these loans until the borrower’s financial condition and payment record demonstrate an ability to service the debt.

 

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Repossessed assets, which are acquired as a result of foreclosure, are classified as repossessed assets until sold. Third party property valuations are obtained at the time the asset is repossessed and periodically until the property is liquidated. Repossessed assets are recorded at the lesser of the balance of the loan or fair value less estimated selling costs, at the date acquired or upon receiving new property valuations. Costs associated with acquiring and improving a foreclosed property are usually capitalized to the extent that the carrying value does not exceed fair value less estimated selling costs. Holding costs are charged to expense. Gains and losses on the sale of repossessed assets are charged to operations, as incurred.

An impaired loan generally is one for which it is probable, based on current information, that the lender will not collect all the amounts due under the contractual terms of the loan. Large groups of smaller balance, homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Loans collectively evaluated for impairment include smaller balance commercial loans, residential real estate loans and consumer loans. These loans are evaluated as a group because they have similar characteristics and performance experience. Larger (i.e., loans with balances of $100,000 or greater) commercial real estate loans, multi-family residential loans, construction and land loans and commercial and industrial loans are individually evaluated for impairment. Third party property valuations are obtained at the time of origination for real estate secured loans. When a determination is made that a loan has deteriorated to the point of becoming a problem loan, updated valuations may be ordered to help determine if there is impairment, which may lead to a recommendation for partial charge off or appropriate allowance allocation. Property valuations are ordered through, and are reviewed by, an appraisal officer at the bank. The Company typically orders an “as is” valuation for collateral property if a loan is in a criticized loan classification. The Board of Directors is provided with monthly reports on impaired loans. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, loans individually evaluated for impairment, excluding acquired loans, amounted to $5.9 million and $5.6 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, acquired impaired loans (loans considered to have deteriorated credit quality at the time of acquisition) amounted to $9.3 million and $13.1 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, substandard loans, excluding acquired loans, amounted to $28.2 million and $23.8 million, respectively. The amount of the allowance for loan losses allocated to substandard loans originated by Home Bank totaled $1.2 million as of September 30, 2017 and $795,000 as of December 31, 2016. The amount of allowance for loan losses allocated to acquired loans totaled $384,000 and $291,000, respectively, at such dates. There were no assets classified as doubtful or loss as of September 30, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

Federal regulations and our policies require that we utilize an internal asset classification system as a means of reporting problem and potential problem assets. We have incorporated an internal asset classification system, substantially consistent with Federal banking regulations, as a part of our credit monitoring system. Federal banking regulations set forth a classification scheme for problem and potential problem assets as “substandard,” “doubtful” or “loss” assets. An asset is considered “substandard” if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. “Substandard” assets include those characterized by the “distinct possibility” that the insured institution will sustain “some loss” if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as “doubtful” have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified “substandard” with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make “collection or liquidation in full,” on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, “highly questionable and improbable.” Assets classified as “loss” are those considered “uncollectible” and of such little value that their continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific loss reserve is not warranted.

A bank’s determination as to the classification of its assets and the amount of its valuation allowances is subject to review by Federal bank regulators which can order the establishment of additional general or specific loss allowances. The Federal banking agencies have adopted an interagency policy statement on the allowance for loan and lease losses. The policy statement provides guidance for financial institutions on both the responsibilities of management for the assessment and establishment of allowances and guidance for banking agency examiners to use in determining the adequacy of general valuation guidelines. Generally, the policy statement recommends that institutions have effective systems and controls to identify, monitor and address asset quality problems; that management analyzes all significant factors that affect the collectability of the portfolio in a reasonable manner; and that management establishes acceptable allowance evaluation processes that meet the objectives set forth in the policy statement. Our management believes that, based on information currently available, our allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level which covers all known and inherent losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable as of each reporting date. However, actual losses are dependent upon future events and, as such, further additions to the level of allowance for loan losses may become necessary.

 

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Real estate, or other collateral, which is acquired as a result of foreclosure is classified as a foreclosed asset until sold. Foreclosed assets are recorded at the lesser of the balance of the loan or fair value less estimated selling costs, at the date acquired or upon receiving new property valuations. Holding costs are charged to expense. Gains and losses on the sale of real estate owned are charged to operations, as incurred.

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s nonperforming assets (“NPAs”) and performing troubled debt restructurings as of the dates indicated.

 

		September 30, 2017												December 31, 2016
(dollars in thousands)		Originated				Acquired(1)				Total				Originated				Acquired(1)				Total
Nonaccrual loans(2):
Real estate loans:
One- to four-family first mortgage		$	1,425			$	877			$	2,302			$	891			$	833			$	1,724
Home equity loans and lines			1,823				100				1,923				998				90				1,088
Commercial real estate			3,255				—				3,255				1,799				164				1,963
Construction and land			—				—				—				12				63				75
Multi-family residential			—				—				—				—				—				—
Other loans:
Commercial and industrial			9,657				243				9,900				8,230				312				8,542
Consumer			321				—				321				360				1				361
Total nonaccrual loans			16,481				1,220				17,701				12,290				1,463				13,753
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due			—				—				—				—				—				—
Total nonperforming loans			16,481				1,220				17,701				12,290				1,463				13,753
Foreclosed assets			87				367				454				722				2,171				2,893
Total nonperforming assets			16,568				1,587				18,155				13,012				3,634				16,646
Performing troubled debt restructurings			999				2,928				3,927				1,270				3,380				4,650
Total nonperforming assets and troubled debt restructurings		$	17,567			$	4,515			$	22,082			$	14,282			$	7,014			$	21,296
Nonperforming loans to total loans											1.44	%											1.12	%
Nonperforming loans to total assets											1.12	%											0.88	%
Nonperforming assets to total assets											1.14	%											1.07	%

 

(1)

Table excludes acquired loans which were being accounted for under ASC 310-30 because they continue to earn interest from accretable yield regardless of their status as past due or otherwise not in compliance with their contractual terms. Acquired loans with deteriorated credit quality, which were being accounted for under ASC 310-30 and which were 90 days or more past due, totaled $1.5 million and $2.7 million as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

(2)

Nonaccrual loans include originated restructured loans placed on nonaccrual totaling $8.9 million and $10.0 million at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Acquired restructured loans placed on nonaccrual totaled $457,000 and $435,000 at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

The Company recorded net loan charge-offs for the third quarter of 2017 of $246,000 and net loan charge-offs for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 of $204,000. The Company recorded net loan charge-offs of $54,000 during the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2016.

Allowance for Loan Losses – The allowance for loan losses is established through provisions for loan losses. The Company maintains the allowance at a level believed, to the best of management’s knowledge, to cover all known and inherent losses in the portfolio that are both probable and reasonable to estimate at each reporting date. Management reviews the allowance for loan losses at least quarterly in order to identify those inherent losses and to assess the overall collection probability for the loan portfolio. The evaluation process includes, among other things, an analysis of delinquency trends, nonperforming loan trends, the level of charge-offs and

 

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recoveries, prior loss experience, total loans outstanding, the volume of loan originations, the type, size and geographic concentration of loans, the value of collateral securing loans, the borrower’s ability to repay and repayment performance, the number of loans requiring heightened management oversight, economic conditions and industry experience. Based on this evaluation, management assigns risk ratings to segments of the loan portfolio. Such risk ratings are periodically reviewed by management and revised as deemed appropriate. These efforts are supplemented by reviews and validations performed by independent loan reviewers. The results of the reviews are reported to the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. The establishment of the allowance for loan losses is significantly affected by management judgment. There is likelihood that different amounts would be reported under different conditions or assumptions. Federal regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review our allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require management to make additional provisions for estimated loan losses based upon judgments different from those of management.

With respect to acquired loans, the Company follows the reserve standard set forth in ASC 310, Receivables. At acquisition, the Company reviews each loan to determine whether there is evidence of deterioration in credit quality since origination and if it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the loan’s contractual terms. The Company considers expected prepayments and estimates the amount and timing of undiscounted expected principal, interest and other cash flows for each loan pool meeting the criteria above, and determines the excess of the loan pool’s scheduled contractual principal and interest payments in excess of cash flows expected at acquisition as an amount that should not be accreted (nonaccretable difference). The remaining amount, representing the excess of the pool’s cash flows expected to be collected over the fair value, is accreted into interest income over the remaining life of the pool (accretable yield). The Company records a discount on these loans at acquisition to record them at their estimated fair values. As a result, acquired loans subject to ASC 310 are excluded from the calculation of the allowance for loan losses as of the acquisition date. See Note 5 to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information concerning our allowance for acquired loans.

Acquired loans were recorded at their acquisition date fair value, which was based on expected cash flows and included an estimation of expected future loan losses. If the present value of expected cash flows for a pool is less than its carrying value, an impairment is recognized by an increase in the allowance for loan losses and a charge to the provision for loan losses. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, $384,000 and $291,000, respectively, of our allowance for loan losses was allocated to acquired loans.

We will continue to monitor and modify our allowance for loan losses as conditions warrant. No assurance can be given that our level of allowance for loan losses will cover all of the inherent losses on our loans or that future adjustments to the allowance for loan losses will not be necessary if economic and other conditions differ substantially from the conditions used by management to determine the current level of the allowance for loan losses.

The following table presents the activity in the allowance for loan losses during the first nine months of 2017.

 

(dollars in thousands)		Originated				Acquired				Total
Balance, December 31, 2016		$	12,220			$	291			$	12,511
Provision charged to operations			1,024				93				1,117
Loans charged off			(430	)			—				(430	)
Recoveries on charged off loans			226				—				226
Balance, September 30, 2017		$	13,040			$	384			$	13,424

At September 30, 2017, the Company’s ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.09%, compared to 1.02% and 0.99% at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively. Excluding acquired loans, the ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.40% at September 30, 2017, compared to 1.38% and 1.36% at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively.

 

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The allowance for loan losses attributable to direct energy-related loans totaled 3.32% of the outstanding balance of energy-related loans at September 30, 2017, compared to 3.35% and 3.29% at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively.

Investment Securities

The Company’s investment securities portfolio totaled $215.3 million as of September 30, 2017, an increase of $18.2 million, or 9.2%, from December 31, 2016. As of September 30, 2017, the Company had a net unrealized gain on its available for sale investment securities portfolio of $121,000, compared to a net unrealized gain of $18,000 as of December 31, 2016. The investment securities portfolio had a modified duration of 3.1 and 3.6 years at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

The following table summarizes activity in the Company’s investment securities portfolio during the first nine months of 2017.

 

(dollars in thousands)		Available for Sale				Held to Maturity
Balance, December 31, 2016		$	183,730			$	13,365
Purchases			48,408				—
Principal payments and calls			(29,022	)			—
Accretion of discounts and amortization of premiums, net			(1,022	)			(247	)
Increase in market value			102				—
Balance, September 30, 2017			202,196				13,118

Funding Sources

Deposits – Deposits totaled $1.3 billion as of September 30, 2017, an increase of $71.6 million, or 5.7%, compared to December 31, 2016. Core deposits (which the Company defines as all deposits other than certificates of deposit) totaled $1.0 billion as of September 30, 2017, an increase of $48.8 million, or 5.0%, compared to December 31, 2016. Certificates of deposit totaled $295.1 million as of September 30, 2017, an increase of $22.9 million, or 8.4%, compared to December 31, 2016 due primarily to special promotions.

The following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s deposits at the dates indicated.

 

		September 30,				December 31,				Increase (Decrease)
(dollars in thousands)		2017				2016				Amount				Percent
Demand deposit		$	272,477			$	296,519			$	(24,042	)			(8.1	)%
Savings			108,318				109,414				(1,096	)			(1.0	)
Money market			267,777				264,784				2,993				1.1
NOW			375,999				305,092				70,907				23.2
Certificates of deposit			295,142				272,263				22,879				8.4
Total deposits		$	1,319,713			$	1,248,072			$	71,641				5.7	%

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances – The Company had no short-term FHLB advances as of September 30, 2017 compared to $40.0 million in such advances at December 31, 2016. Long-term FHLB advances totaled $64.8 million as of September 30, 2017, a decrease of $13.7 million, or 17.5%, compared December 31, 2016.

Shareholders’ Equity – Shareholders’ equity increased $12.8 million, or 7.1%, from $179.8 million as of December 31, 2016 to $192.6 million as of September 30, 2017.

 

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As of September 30, 2017, the Company and the Bank had regulatory capital that were well in excess of regulatory requirements. The following table presents actual and required capital ratios for the Company and the Bank under the Basel III Capital Rules. The minimum required capital amounts presented include the minimum required capital levels as of September 30, 2017 based on the phase-in provisions of the Basel III Capital Rules and the minimum required capital levels as of January 1, 2019 when the Basel III Capital Rules have been fully phased-in. Capital levels required to be considered well capitalized are based upon prompt corrective action regulations, as amended to reflect the changes under the Basel III Capital Rules.

 

		Actual								Minimum Capital Required – Basel III Phase-In Schedule								Minimum Capital Required – Basel III Fully Phased-In								To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
(dollars in thousands)		Amount				Ratio				Amount				Ratio				Amount				Ratio				Amount				Ratio
Company:
Tier 1 risk-based capital		$	180,889				15.17	%		$	86,445				7.25	%		$	101,350				8.50	%			N/A				N/A
Total risk-based capital			194,313				16.30				110,292				9.25				125,197				10.50				N/A				N/A
Tier 1 leverage capital			180,889				11.58				62,480				4.00				62,480				4.00				N/A				N/A
		Actual								Minimum Capital Required – Basel III Phase-In Schedule								Minimum Capital Required – Basel III Fully Phased-In								To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
(dollars in thousands)		Amount				Ratio				Amount				Ratio				Amount				Ratio				Amount				Ratio
Bank:
Common equity Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets)		$	166,342				13.97	%		$	68,451				5.75	%		$	83,332				7.00	%		$	77,379				6.50	%
Tier 1 risk-based capital			166,342				13.97				86,308				7.25				101,189				8.50				95,236				8.00
Total risk-based capital			179,766				15.10				110,117				9.25				124,998				10.50				119,045				10.00
Tier 1 leverage capital			166,342				10.66				62,416				4.00				62,416				4.00				78,020				5.00

LIQUIDITY AND ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT

Liquidity Management

Liquidity management encompasses our ability to ensure that funds are available to meet the cash flow requirements of depositors and borrowers, while also ensuring adequate cash flow exists to meet the Company’s needs, including operating, strategic and capital. The Company develops its liquidity management strategies as part of its overall asset/liability management process. Our primary sources of funds are from deposits, amortization of loans, loan prepayments and the maturity of loans, investment securities and other investments, and other funds provided from operations. While scheduled payments from the amortization of loans and investment securities and maturing investment securities are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments can be greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. The Company also maintains excess funds in short-term, interest-bearing assets that provide additional liquidity. As of September 30, 2017, cash and cash equivalents totaled $51.6 million. At such date, investment securities available for sale totaled $202.2 million.

The Company uses its liquidity to fund existing and future loan commitments, to fund maturing certificates of deposit and demand deposit withdrawals, to invest in other interest-earning assets, and to meet operating expenses. As of September 30, 2017, certificates of deposit maturing within the next 12 months totaled $178.8 million. Based upon historical experience, the Company anticipates that a significant portion of the maturing certificates of deposit will be redeposited with us. For the three months ended September 30, 2017, the average balance of outstanding FHLB advances was $66.6 million. As of September 30, 2017, the Company had $64.8 million in total outstanding FHLB advances and had $571.2 million in additional FHLB advances available.

 

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In addition to cash flow from loan and securities payments and prepayments as well as from sales of securities available for sale, the Company has significant borrowing capacity available to fund liquidity needs. In recent years, the Company has utilized borrowings as a cost efficient addition to deposits as a source of funds. Borrowings consist of advances from the FHLB of Dallas, of which the Company is a member. Under terms of the collateral agreement with the FHLB, the Company pledges residential mortgage loans and investment securities as well as the Company’s stock in the FHLB as collateral for such advances.

Asset/Liability Management

The objective of asset/liability management is to implement strategies for the funding and deployment of the Company’s financial resources that are expected to maximize soundness and profitability over time at acceptable levels of risk. Interest rate sensitivity is the potential impact of changing rate environments on both net interest income and cash flows. The Company measures its interest rate sensitivity over the near term primarily by running net interest income simulations. Our interest rate sensitivity also is monitored by management through the use of a model which generates estimates of the change in its net interest income over a range of interest rate scenarios. Based on the Company’s interest rate risk model, the table below sets forth the results of immediate and sustained changes in interest rates as of September 30, 2017.

 

Shift in Interest Rates (in bps)		% Change in Projected Net Interest Income
+300			0.1	%
+200			0.4
+100			0.4

The actual impact of changes in interest rates will depend on many factors. These factors include the Company’s ability to achieve expected growth in earning assets and maintain a desired mix of earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the actual timing of asset and liability repricing, the magnitude of interest rate changes and corresponding movement in interest rate spreads, and the level of success of asset/liability management strategies.

Off-Balance Sheet Activities

To meet the financing needs of its customers, the Bank issues financial instruments which represent conditional obligations that are not recognized, wholly or in part, in the statements of financial condition. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Such instruments expose the Company to varying degrees of credit and interest rate risk in much the same way as funded loans. The same credit policies are used in these commitments as for on-balance sheet instruments. The Company’s exposure to credit losses from these financial instruments is represented by their contractual amounts.

The following table summarizes our outstanding commitments to originate loans and to advance additional amounts pursuant to outstanding letters of credit, lines of credit and undisbursed construction loans as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

		Contract Amount
		September 30,				December 31,
(dollars in thousands)		2017				2016
Standby letters of credit		$	3,541			$	5,233
Available portion of lines of credit			146,300				141,968
Undisbursed portion of loans in process			55,592				62,791
Commitments to originate loans			103,973				98,714

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to be drawn upon, the total commitment amounts generally represent future cash requirements.

 

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Unfunded commitments under commercial lines of credit, revolving credit lines and overdraft protection agreements are commitments for possible future extensions of credit to existing customers. These lines of credit usually do not contain a specified maturity date and may not be drawn upon to the total extent to which the Company is committed.

The Company is subject to certain claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate disposition of these matters is not expected to have a material effect on the financial condition or results of operations of the Company.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

During the third quarter of 2017, the Company earned $4.1 million, a decrease of $270,000, or 6.2%, compared to the third quarter of 2016. Diluted earnings per share for the third quarter of 2017 were $0.56, a decrease of $0.05, or 8.2%, compared to the third quarter of 2016. The third quarter of 2017 included merger expenses totaling $225,000, net of taxes, related to the pending acquisition of St. Martin. Excluding merger-related expenses, net income for the third quarter 2017 totaled $4.3 million, a decrease of $45,000, or 1.0%, compared to the third quarter of 2016. (See the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” on page 29).

During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company earned $13.6 million, an increase of $1.9 million, or 15.8%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 were $1.88, an increase of $0.23, or 13.9%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The nine months ended September 30, 2017 includes a net loss totaling $45,000, net of taxes, resulting from a write down on a banking center, which closed in the second quarter of 2017 and a gain on the sale of a banking center in the first quarter of 2017 and merger-related expenses totaling $225,000, net of taxes. The nine months ended September 30, 2016 includes a gain on the sale of a banking center, net of taxes, totaling $416,000 and merger-related expenses totaling $560,000, net of taxes. Excluding merger-related expenses and the gains and losses on sales or closures of banking centers, net income totaled $13.9 million, an increase of $2.0 million, or 16.7%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Diluted earnings per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 increased 15.0% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016, excluding merger-related expenses and the gains and losses on sales or closures of banking centers.

Net Interest Income – Net interest income is the difference between the interest income earned on interest-earning assets, such as loans and investment securities, and the interest expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. The Company’s net interest income is largely determined by our net interest spread, which is the difference between the average yield earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, and the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The Company’s tax-equivalent net interest spread was 4.13% and 4.20% for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively, and 4.20% and 4.23% for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively. The Company’s tax-equivalent net interest margin, which is net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets, was 4.29% and 4.32% for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively, and 4.35% for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016.

Net interest income totaled $16.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017, an increase of $417,000, or 2.7%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2016. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017, net interest income totaled $47.8 million, an increase of $1.0 million, or 2.2%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The increase in net interest income was due primarily to an increase of $268,000 and $974,000 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively, in accretion income on acquired loans and higher yields on investment securities, which were partially offset with higher average rates of interest paid on deposits.

 

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The following tables set forth, for the periods indicated, information regarding (i) the total dollar amount of interest income of the Company from interest-earning assets and the resultant average yields; (ii) the total dollar amount of interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities and the resultant average rate; (iii) net interest income; (iv) net interest spread; and (v) net interest margin. Information is based on average monthly balances during the indicated periods. Taxable equivalent (“TE”) yields are calculated using a marginal tax rate of 35%.

 

		Three Months Ended September 30,
		2017												2016
										Average												Average
		Average								Yield/				Average								Yield/
(dollars in thousands)		Balance				Interest				Rate (1)				Balance				Interest				Rate(1)
Interest-earning assets:
Loans receivable(1)
Originated loans		$	917,056			$	11,756				5.04	%		$	856,706			$	10,846				4.98	%
Acquired loans			298,929				4,580				6.05				369,841				5,043				5.39
Total loans receivable(1)			1,215,985				16,336				5.29			$	1,226,547				15,889				5.11
Investment securities
Taxable			182,411				983				2.16				150,412				722				1.92
Tax-exempt (TE)			30,406				152				3.07				33,837				167				3.04
Total investment securities			212,817				1,135				2.29				184,249				889				2.13
Other interest-earning assets			44,941				194				1.72				15,410				69				1.78
Total interest-earning assets (TE)			1,473,743				17,665				4.75				1,426,206				16,847				4.69
Noninterest-earning assets			99,925												106,958
Total assets		$	1,573,668											$	1,533,164
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Deposits:
Savings, checking and money market		$	726,995			$	682				0.37	%		$	666,585			$	387				0.23	%
Certificates of deposit			297,168				714				0.95				264,534				526				0.79
Total interest-bearing deposits			1,024,163				1,396				0.54				931,119				913				0.39
Short-term FHLB advances			—				—				—				48,415				54				0.44
Long term FHLB advances			66,630				313				1.88				79,618				341				1.72
Total interest-bearing liabilities			1,090,793				1,709				0.62				1,059,152				1,308				0.49
Noninterest-bearing liabilities			291,267												298,032
Total liabilities			1,382,060												1,357,184
Shareholders’ equity			191,608												175,980
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity		$	1,573,668											$	1,533,164
Net interest-earning assets		$	382,950											$	367,054
Net interest spread (TE)						$	15,956				4.13	%						$	15,539				4.20	%
Net interest margin (TE)											4.29	%											4.32	%

 

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		Nine Months Ended September 30,
		2017												2016
										Average												Average
		Average								Yield/				Average								Yield/
(dollars in thousands)		Balance				Interest				Rate (1)				Balance				Interest				Rate(1)
Interest-earning assets:
Loans receivable(1)
Originated loans		$	909,068			$	34,580				5.04	%		$	832,628			$	31,892				5.06	%
Acquired loans			313,838				14,167				5.99				393,134				15,868				5.35
Loans receivable(1)			1,222,906				48,747				5.28			$	1,225,762			$	47,760				5.15	%
Investment securities
Taxable			174,936				2,807				2.14				152,493				2,296				2.01
Tax-exempt (TE)			31,347				471				3.08				34,468				510				3.04
Total investment securities			206,283				3,278				2.28				186,961				2,806				2.20
Other interest-earning assets			34,206				403				1.57				16,843				196				1.55
Total interest-earning assets (TE)			1,463,395				52,428				4.77				1,429,566				50,762				4.72
Noninterest-earning assets			102,392												111,405
Total assets		$	1,565,787											$	1,540,971
Interest-bearing liabilities:
Deposits:
Savings, checking and money market		$	702,565			$	1,582				0.30	%		$	671,762			$	1,177				0.23	%
Certificates of deposit			288,037				1,956				0.91				269,479				1,587				0.79
Total interest-bearing deposits			990,602				3,538				0.48				941,241				2,764				0.39
Short-term FHLB advances			18,166				95				0.69				45,049				143				0.42
Long term FHLB advances			71,754				972				1.81				82,767				1,041				1.68
Total interest-bearing liabilities			1,080,522				4,605				0.57				1,069,057				3,948				0.49
Noninterest-bearing liabilities			297,896												299,989
Total liabilities			1,378,418												1,369,046
Shareholders’ equity			187,369												171,925
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity		$	1,565,787											$	1,540,971
Net interest-earning assets		$	382,873											$	360,509
Net interest spread (TE)						$	47,823				4.20	%						$	46,814				4.23	%
Net interest margin (TE)											4.35	%											4.35	%

 

(1)	Nonperforming loans are included in the respective average loan balances, net of deferred fees, discounts and loans in process. Acquired loans were recorded at fair value upon acquisition and accrete interest income over the remaining lives of the respective loans.

 

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The following table displays the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for major components of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The table distinguishes between (i) changes attributable to volume (changes in average volume between periods times prior year rate), (ii) changes attributable to rate (changes in average rate between periods times prior year volume) and (iii) total increase (decrease).

 

		For the Three Months Ended												For the Nine Months Ended
		September 30,												September 30,
		2017 Compared to 2016												2017 Compared to 2016
		Change Attributable To												Change Attributable To
										Total												Total
										Increase												Increase
(dollars in thousands)		Rate				Volume				(Decrease)				Rate				Volume				(Decrease)
Interest income:
Loans receivable		$	619			$	(172	)		$	447			$	1,139			$	(152	)		$	987
Investment securities (TE)			104				142				246				184				288				472
Other interest-earning assets			(5	)			130				125				4				203				207
Total interest income			718				100				818				1,327				339				1,666
Interest expense:
Savings, checking and money market accounts			238				57				295				325				80				405
Certificates of deposit			116				72				188				252				117				369
FHLB advances			3				(85	)			(82	)			140				(257	)			(117	)
Total interest expense			357				44				401				717				(60	)			657
Increase (decrease) in net interest income		$	361			$	56			$	417			$	610			$	399			$	1,009

Provision for Loan Losses – For the quarter ended September 30, 2017, the Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $660,000, which was 17.4% lower than the $800,000 recorded for the same period in 2016. For the

nine months ended September 30, 2017, the provision for loan losses totaled $1.1 million, which was 58.6% lower than the $2.7 million recorded for the same period in 2016. The Company recorded net loan charge-offs of $246,000 during the third quarter of 2017, compared to $54,000 of net loan charge-offs in the third quarter of 2016. The Company recorded net loan charge-offs of $204,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and net loan charge-offs of $54,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.

As of September 30, 2017, the Company’s ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.09%, compared to 1.02% and 0.99% at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively. Excluding acquired loans, the ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.40% at September 30, 2017, compared to 1.38% and 1.36% at December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, respectively. The ratio of non-performing loans to total assets was 1.12% at September 30, 2017, compared to 0.88% at December 31, 2016.

Noninterest Income – The Company’s noninterest income was $2.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2017, $222,000, or 8.8%, lower than the $2.5 million earned for the same period in 2016. The decrease in noninterest income for the third quarter of 2017 compared to the third quarter of 2016 was primarily the result of lower gains on the sale of mortgage loans (down $115,000) and a reduction in other income (down $133,000).

Noninterest income was $7.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, $1.2 million, or 14.6%, lower than the $8.5 million earned for the same period of 2016. The nine months ended September 30, 2017

 

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includes a net loss of $69,000 resulting from a $449,000 write down on a closed banking center in Vicksburg, Mississippi and a $380,000 gain on the sale of a banking center in the first quarter of 2017, while the nine months ending September 30, 2016 includes a gain on a sale of a banking center totaling $641,000. Excluding the loss and gains on the banking center transactions, noninterest income totaled $7.4 million, a decrease of $537,000, or 6.8%, during the comparative nine month period. See “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” on page 29. In the comparative nine month period, noninterest income reflected lower gains on the sale of mortgage loans (down $287,000), other income (down $302,000) and service fees and charges (down $101,000), which were partially offset by higher bank card fees (up $232,000).

Noninterest Expense – The Company’s noninterest expense was $11.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2017, $698,000, or 6.6%, higher than the $10.6 million recorded for the same period in 2016. Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2017 includes merger-related expenses totaling $247,000. The increase in noninterest expense in the third quarter of 2017 compared to the third quarter of 2016 resulted primarily from the lower foreclosed asset expenses (up $402,000 due primarily from the less gains on sale of foreclosed assets), higher compensation and benefits (up $339,000) and professional fees (up $162,000 due primarily from merger expenses), which were partially offset by lower data processing and communications expenses (down $206,000).

Noninterest expense was $33.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, $1.4 million, or 4.1%, lower than the $34.8 million for the same period of 2016. Noninterest expense for the nine month period of 2017 and 2016 includes merger-related expenses totaling $247,000 and $856,000, respectively. Excluding merger-related expenses, noninterest expense decreased $808,000, or 2.4%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2016. Excluding merger-related expenses, the decrease in noninterest expense for the nine-month period of 2017 compared to the same period in 2016 resulted primarily from reduced expenses on data processing and communications (down $321,000), occupancy (down $214,000) foreclosed assets (down $184,000), and professional services (down $182,000). See “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” on page 29.

Income Taxes – For the quarters ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, the Company incurred income tax expense of $2.2 million and $2.3 million, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate was 34.5% and 34.0% during the third quarters of 2017 and 2016, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, the Company incurred income tax expense of $7.0 million and $6.1 million, respectively. The Company’s effective tax rate amounted to 34.0% and 34.1% during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively. Differences between the effective tax rate and the statutory tax rate primarily relate to variances in items that are non-taxable or non-deductible (e.g., state tax, tax-exempt income, merger-related expenses, etc.).

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk are presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2016, under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Asset/Liability Management and Market Risk”. Additional information at September 30, 2017 is included herein under Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Asset/Liability Management”.

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures.

Our management evaluated, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and are operating in an effective manner.

 

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No change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) occurred during the third quarter of 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings.

Not applicable.

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors.

There have been no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for December 31, 2016 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and the Use of Proceeds.

The Company’s purchases of its common stock made during the quarter consisted of stock repurchases under the Company’s approved plans and are set forth in the following table.

 

Period		Total Number of Shares Purchased				Average Price Paid per Share				Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs				Maximum Number of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plan or Programs(1)
July 1 – July 31, 2017			—			$	—				—				368,654
August 1 – August 31, 2017			—				—				—				368,654
September 1 – September 30, 2017			1,142				40.25				1,142				367,512
Total			1,142			$	40.25				1,142				367,512

 

(1)

On June 7, 2013, the Company announced the commencement of a stock repurchase program. Under the plan, the Company can repurchase up to 370,000 shares, or approximately 5% of its common stock outstanding, through open market or privately negotiated transactions. On April 26, 2016, the Company announced a new stock repurchase program. Under the plan, the Company can repurchase up to 365,000 shares, or approximately 5% of its common stock outstanding, through open market or privately negotiated transactions.

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures.

None.

 

Item 5.

Other Information.

None.

 

Item 6.

Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.

 

No.		Description
31.1		Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of the Chief Executive Officer
31.2		Rule 13(a)-14(a) Certification of the Chief Financial Officer
32.0		Section 1350 Certification
101.INS		XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
101.DEF		XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Linkbase Document

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

						HOME BANCORP, INC.
November 7, 2017				By:		/s/ John W. Bordelon
						John W. Bordelon
						President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
November 7, 2017				By:		/s/ Joseph B. Zanco
						Joseph B. Zanco
						Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
November 7, 2017				By:		/s/ Mary H. Hopkins
						Mary H. Hopkins
						Home Bank, N.A. First Vice President and Director of Financial Management

 

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