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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.v460269_ex99-2.htm
8-K - FORM 8-K - RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.v460269_8k.htm
Exhibit 99.1
 

RE/MAX Holdings Reports Fourth Quarter And Full-year 2016 Results

DENVER, Feb. 23, 2017 /PRNewswire/ --

Full-Year 2016 Highlights
(Compared to full-year 2015 unless otherwise noted)

  • Total agent count grew by 6.8% to 111,915 agents
  • U.S. and Canada combined agent count increased 3.5% to 82,402 agents
  • Revenue of $176.3 million, down 0.3%; revenue would have increased 6.9% after adjusting for the sale of the Company-owned brokerage offices
  • Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. of $22.7 million and earnings per diluted share (GAAP EPS) of $1.29
  • Adjusted EBITDA1 of $94.6 million, Adjusted EBITDA margin1 of 53.7% and Adjusted earnings per diluted share (Adjusted EPS1) of $1.74
  • Launched the Motto Mortgage franchise in October
  • Acquired the master franchise rights to six independent regions in the U.S.
  • Refinanced existing credit facility in December, enhancing financial flexibility

Fourth Quarter 2016 Highlights
(Compared to fourth quarter 2015 unless otherwise noted)

  • Revenue of $44.4 million, up 2.7%; revenue increased 9.1% after adjusting for the sale of the Company-owned brokerage offices
  • Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. of $3.9 million and GAAP EPS of $0.22
  • Adjusted EBITDA of $22.4 million, Adjusted EBITDA margin of 50.4% and Adjusted EPS of $0.41
  • Announced a 20% increase to the quarterly dividend on February 22, 2017

RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (the "Company" or "RE/MAX Holdings") (NYSE: RMAX), parent company of RE/MAX, LLC ("RE/MAX"), one of the world's leading franchisors of real estate brokerage services, and Motto Franchising, LLC ("Motto"), an innovative mortgage brokerage franchise, today announced operating results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2016.

"RE/MAX Holdings had a landmark 2016 as we continue to successfully execute on all aspects of our strategy," stated Dave Liniger, Chief Executive Officer and Co-Founder. "This past year, we achieved our largest annual agent gain in ten years, acquired six independent regions, launched Motto Mortgage and sold our remaining Company-owned brokerages. Our strong performance across our business delivered enhanced value to our shareholders and allowed us to increase our quarterly dividend by 20%."

Liniger continued, "We began 2017 with momentum. Our new brand, Motto Mortgage, is off to a successful start with the first franchises sold and the inaugural class of brokers trained. Looking ahead, many factors are working to support our continued momentum, including a gradually improving housing market, the potential of Motto and the benefit of integrating the regional acquisitions from last year—all of which should continue to strengthen the RE/MAX network and help us create value for shareholders."

Fourth Quarter 2016 Operating Results

Agent Count

The following table compares agent count as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:










As of December 31


Change


2016


2015


#


%

U.S.

61,730


59,918


1,812


3.0%

Canada

20,672


19,668


1,004


5.1%

Subtotal

82,402


79,586


2,816


3.5%

Outside the U.S. & Canada

29,513


25,240


4,273


16.9%

Total

111,915


104,826


7,089


6.8%

Revenue

RE/MAX generated total revenue of $44.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, a $1.1 million or 2.7% increase compared to $43.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, primarily due to agent count growth in the U.S. and Canada, rate increases in the Company-owned regions and acquisitions of previously independent regions, partially offset by the sale of the Company-owned brokerages. After adjusting for the sale, revenue increased $3.7 million or 9.1% over the prior-year quarter.

Recurring revenue streams, which include continuing franchise fees and annual dues, increased $2.9 million or 10.7% over the fourth quarter of 2015 and accounted for 67.3% of revenue in the fourth quarter of 2016 compared to 62.4% in the prior-year period.

Operating Expenses

Total operating expenses were $29.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, an increase of $3.5 million or 13.3% compared to the fourth quarter of 2015. Operating expenses in 2015 benefited from a $2.8 million gain related to the sale of certain Company-owned brokerages in December 2015. Excluding the gain on sale, total operating expenses increased in the fourth quarter of 2016 compared to the fourth quarter of 2015 as a result of additional amortization expense from the acquired independent regions, which more than offset lower selling, operating and administrative expenses.

Selling, operating and administrative expenses were $25.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, down $0.2 million or 0.9% from the fourth quarter of 2015 and represented 56.8% of revenue compared to 58.8% in the prior-year period. The reduction in operating expenses was primarily due to the sale of the Company-owned brokerages, which was partially offset by an increase in expenses related to the initial investment in Motto, the independent region acquisitions and the debt refinancing.

Net Income and GAAP EPS

Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings was $3.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, a decrease of $0.1 million or 3.0% over the prior-year quarter. Net income decreased primarily due to the sale of the Company-owned brokerages and increased operating expenses, largely related to expenses from the initial investment in Motto, the independent region acquisitions and the debt refinancing. The decrease in net income was partially offset by agent-count growth as well as comparatively lower net income attributable to the non-controlling interest in RMCO, LLC ("RMCO") as a result of a change in ownership percentages in the fourth quarter of 2015. Reported basic and diluted EPS attributable to RE/MAX Holdings were both $0.22 per share for the fourth quarter of 2016.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EPS

Adjusted EBITDA was $22.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, an increase of $0.5 million or 2.3% from the prior-year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA increased primarily due to agent count growth and contributions from the acquired independent regions, partially offset by the sale of the Company-owned brokerages and the initial investment in Motto Mortgage. Adjusted EBITDA margin was 50.4% in the fourth quarter of 2016 compared to 50.6% in the fourth quarter of 2015.

Adjusted basic and diluted EPS were both $0.41 for the fourth quarter of 2016. The ownership structure used to calculate Adjusted basic and diluted EPS for the quarter ended December 31, 2016 assumes RE/MAX owned 100% of RMCO. The weighted average ownership RE/MAX had in RMCO was 58.4% for the three months ended December 31, 2016.

Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2016, the Company had a cash balance of $57.6 million, a decrease of $52.6 million from December 31, 2015. On December 15, 2016, the Company amended and restated its credit agreement, both expanding its size and extending the term as well as enhancing overall financial flexibility. The Company used proceeds from the refinancing to repay existing indebtedness and fund certain of the independent region acquisitions. As of December 31, 2016, RE/MAX had $230.8 million of term loans outstanding, net of unamortized debt discount and issuance costs, up from $200.4 million as of December 31, 2015.

"Refinancing our credit facility allowed us to take advantage of favorable market conditions," stated Karri Callahan, Chief Financial Officer of RE/MAX. "The additional financial flexibility we obtained combined with our strong cash flow generation permits us to continue to invest in our business, pursue attractive acquisition opportunities and return capital to shareholders while still maintaining a healthy balance sheet."

Dividend

On February 22, 2017, the Company's Board of Directors approved a quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share. The quarterly dividend is payable on March 22, 2017, to shareholders of record at the close of business on March 8, 2017.

Outlook

The Company's first-quarter and full-year 2017 Outlook assumes no further currency movements, acquisitions or divestitures.

For the first quarter of 2017, RE/MAX expects:

  • Agent count to increase 5.5% to 6.5% over first quarter 2016;
  • Revenue in a range of $47.0 million to $48.5 million;
  • Selling, operating and administrative expenses in a range of 56.0% to 57.5% of first quarter 2017 revenue;
    • Higher Selling, operating and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenue in the first quarter are expected due to expenses associated with the Company's annual convention in March, seasonality of revenue, and, in 2017, the investment in Motto; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA margin in a range of 45.0% to 46.0% of first quarter 2017 revenue.

For the full-year 2017, RE/MAX Holdings expects:

  • Agent count to increase 4.0% to 5.0% over 2016;
  • Revenue in a range of $194.0 million to $197.0 million;
  • Selling, operating and administrative expenses in a range of 48.0% to 49.5% of 2017 revenue; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA margin in a range of 52.5% to 54.0% of 2017 revenue.

The effective U.S. GAAP tax rate attributable to RE/MAX is estimated to be between 23% and 25% in 2017.

The Company is changing the way it calculates certain non-GAAP measures beginning in 2017. The above Outlook reflects these changes. For additional information on the changes, please see the Company's fourth quarter 2016 earnings presentation available on the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at investors.remax.com.

Webcast and Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call for interested parties on Friday, February 24, 2016, beginning at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time. Interested parties are able to access the conference call using the following dial-in numbers:

U.S.   

1-877-201-0168

Canada & International    

1-647-788-4901

Interested parties are also able to access a live webcast through the Investor Relations section of the Company's website at investors.remax.com. Please dial-in or join the webcast 10 minutes before the start of the conference call. An archive of the webcast will be available on the Company's website for a limited time as well. For the RE/MAX Quarterly Update Q4 2016 infographic, visit http://rem.ax/2cYFT50.

Basis of Presentation

Unless otherwise noted, the results presented in this press release are consolidated and exclude adjustments attributable to the non-controlling interest.

About the RE/MAX Network

RE/MAX was founded in 1973 by David and Gail Liniger, with an innovative, entrepreneurial culture affording its agents and franchisees the flexibility to operate their businesses with great independence. Over 110,000 agents provide RE/MAX a global reach of over 100 countries and territories. Nobody sells more real estate than RE/MAX as measured by total residential transaction sides.

RE/MAX, LLC, one of the world's leading franchisors of real estate brokerage services, and Motto Franchising, LLC, an innovative mortgage brokerage franchise, are subsidiaries of RMCO, which is controlled and managed by RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. (NYSE: RMAX).

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the "safe harbor" provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as "believe," "intend," "expect," "estimate," "plan," "outlook," "project" and other similar words and expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends that are not statements of historical matters. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding the Company's outlook for the first quarter and full fiscal year, including expectations regarding agent count, revenue, SO&A (Selling, operating and administrative) expenses, and Adjusted EBITDA margins for its first quarter of 2017 and full fiscal year; the Company's optimism for agent recruitment, investment, acquisitions (including the integration of regional acquisitions), Motto Mortgage, and improving housing conditions; the expected benefits related to refinancing the Company's credit facility; the factors working to continue the Company's momentum; the Company's channels for long-term organic growth; the absences of extraordinary items or unanticipated events in future time periods; currency exchange rates; the productivity of the agent network; the focus on growing the highest quality real estate network in the world; and consistent execution of the Company's plan and continued success; as well as other statements regarding the Company's strategic and operational plans and business models. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by, which such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking statements are based on information available at the time those statements are made and/or management's good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in or suggested by the forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, without limitation, (1) changes in business and economic activity in general, (2) changes in the real estate market, including changes due to interest rates and availability of financing, (3) the Company's ability to attract and retain quality franchisees, (4) the Company's franchisees' ability to recruit and retain real estate agents and mortgage loan originators, (5) changes in laws and regulations that may affect the Company's business or the real estate market, (6) failure to maintain, protect and enhance the RE/MAX and Motto Mortgage brands, (7) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, as well as those risks and uncertainties described in the sections entitled "Risk Factors" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in the most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and similar disclosures in subsequent periodic and current reports filed with the SEC, which are available on the investor relations page of the Company's website at www.remax.com and on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made. Except as required by law, the Company does not intend, and undertakes no duty, to update this information to reflect future events or circumstances.

TABLE 1


RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Income

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)
















Three Months Ended December 31, 


Year Ended December 31, 



2016


2015


2016


2015














Revenue:













Continuing franchise fees


$

21,506


$

18,917


$

81,197


$

73,750

Annual dues



8,382



8,071



32,653



31,758

Broker fees



9,107



7,346



37,209



32,334

Franchise sales and other franchise revenue



5,427



5,933



25,131



25,468

Brokerage revenue





3,007



112



13,558

Total revenue



44,422



43,274



176,302



176,868

Operating expenses:













Selling, operating and administrative expenses



25,230



25,461



87,629



90,986

Depreciation and amortization



4,612



3,740



16,094



15,124

Loss (gain) on sale or disposition of assets, net



93



(2,791)



178



(3,397)

Total operating expenses



29,935



26,410



103,901



102,713

Operating income



14,487



16,864



72,401



74,155

Other expenses, net:













Interest expense



(2,103)



(2,965)



(8,596)



(10,413)

Interest income



42



42



160



178

Foreign currency transaction losses



(155)



(76)



(86)



(1,661)

Loss on early extinguishment of debt



(660)





(796)



(94)

Equity in earnings of investees





252





1,215

Total other expenses, net



(2,876)



(2,747)



(9,318)



(10,775)

Income before provision for income taxes



11,611



14,117



62,083



63,380

Provision for income taxes



(3,097)



(3,148)



(15,273)



(12,030)

Net income


$

8,514


$

10,969


$

47,810


$

51,350

Less: net income attributable to non-controlling interest



4,589



6,923



25,073



34,695

Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.


$

3,925


$

4,046


$

22,737


$

16,655



























Net income attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc. per share of Class A common stock













Basic


$

0.22


$

0.28


$

1.29


$

1.31

Diluted


$

0.22


$

0.28


$

1.29


$

1.30

Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding













Basic



17,647,930



14,283,839



17,628,741



12,671,051

Diluted



17,706,070



14,351,911



17,677,768



12,829,214

Cash dividends declared per share of Class A common stock


$

0.1500


$

0.1250


$

0.6000


$

2.0000

TABLE 2


RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)










As of December 31,



2016


2015

Assets







Current assets:







Cash and cash equivalents


$

57,609


$

110,212

Accounts and notes receivable, current portion, net



19,419



16,769

Assets held for sale





354

Other current assets



4,186



4,079

Total current assets



81,214



131,414

Property and equipment, net



2,691



2,395

Franchise agreements, net



109,140



61,939

Other intangible assets, net



9,811



4,941

Goodwill



126,633



71,871

Deferred tax assets, net



105,770



109,365

Other assets, net of current portion



1,894



1,861

Total assets


$

437,153


$

383,786

Liabilities and stockholders' equity







Current liabilities:







Accounts payable


$

855


$

449

Accounts payable to affiliates



145



66

Accrued liabilities



13,098



16,082

Income taxes payable



379



451

Deferred revenue and deposits



16,306



16,501

Current portion of debt



2,350



14,805

Current portion of payable pursuant to tax receivable agreements



13,235



8,478

Liabilities held for sale





351

Other current liabilities



170



71

Total current liabilities



46,538



57,254

Debt, net of current portion



228,470



185,552

Payable pursuant to tax receivable agreements, net of current portion



85,574



91,557

Deferred tax liabilities, net



133



120

Other liabilities, net of current portion



15,729



9,889

Total liabilities



376,444



344,372

Commitments and contingencies







Stockholders' equity:







Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 180,000,000 shares authorized; 17,652,548 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2016; 17,584,351 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2015



2



2

Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 1,000 shares authorized; 1 share issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015





Additional paid-in capital



447,001



445,081

Retained earnings



16,808



4,693

Accumulated other comprehensive loss



(28)



(105)

Total stockholders' equity attributable to RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.



463,783



449,671

Non-controlling interest



(403,074)



(410,257)

Total stockholders' equity



60,709



39,414

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity


$

437,153


$

383,786

TABLE 3


RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow

(Amounts in thousands)

(Unaudited)










Year Ended December 31, 



2016


2015

Cash flows from operating activities:







Net income


$

47,810


$

51,350

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:







Depreciation and amortization



16,094



15,124

Bad debt expense



1,195



433

Loss (gain) on sale or disposition of assets, net



178



(3,397)

Loss on early extinguishment of debt



796



94

Equity in earnings of investees





(1,215)

Distributions received from equity investees





1,178

Equity-based compensation expense



2,330



1,453

Non-cash interest expense



445



439

Deferred income tax expense



3,473



2,531

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:







Accounts and notes receivable, current portion



(3,841)



(999)

Advances from/to affiliates



71



(771)

Other current and noncurrent assets



362



502

Other current and noncurrent liabilities



(2,865)



7,000

Income taxes receivable/payable



(71)



2,770

Deferred revenue and deposits, current portion



(254)



866

Payment pursuant to tax receivable agreements



(1,344)



Net cash provided by operating activities



64,379



77,358

Cash flows from investing activities:







Purchases of property, equipment and software



(4,395)



(3,546)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment



50



25

Capitalization of trademark costs



(107)



(82)

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired of $466



(112,934)



Dispositions



200



5,650

Cost to sell assets



(146)



(383)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities



(117,332)



1,664

Cash flows from financing activities:







Proceeds from issuance of debt, net



233,825



Payments on debt



(203,223)



(9,400)

Debt issuance and capitalized debt amendment costs



(1,379)



(555)

Distributions paid to non-controlling unitholders



(17,927)



(42,827)

Dividends paid to Class A common stockholders



(10,578)



(24,003)

Payments on capital lease obligations



(75)



(322)

Proceeds from exercise of stock options



101



2,248

Payment of payroll taxes related to net settled restricted stock units



(516)



(327)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities



228



(75,186)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash



122



(823)

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents



(52,603)



3,013

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year



110,212



107,199

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year


$

57,609


$

110,212

TABLE 4


RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

Agent Count

(Unaudited)






















As of



December 31,


September 30,


June 30,


March 31,


December 31,


September 30,


June 30,


March 31,


December 31,



2016


2016


2016


2016


2015


2015


2015


2015


2014

Agent Count:



















U.S.



















Company-owned Regions (1)


46,240


39,790


39,493


38,469


37,250


37,146


36,545


35,845


35,299

Independent Regions (1)


15,490


22,451


22,142


21,848


22,668


22,633


22,459


22,100


21,806

U.S. Total


61,730


62,241


61,635


60,317


59,918


59,779


59,004


57,945


57,105

Canada



















Company-owned Regions


6,713


6,728


6,701


6,580


6,553


6,512


6,440


6,327


6,261

Independent Regions


13,959


13,828


13,635


13,239


13,115


12,994


12,992


12,834


12,779

Canada Total


20,672


20,556


20,336


19,819


19,668


19,506


19,432


19,161


19,040

     U.S. and Canada Total


82,402


82,797


81,971


80,136


79,586


79,285


78,436


77,106


76,145

Outside U.S. and Canada



















Company-owned Regions (2)










328

Independent Regions (2)


29,513


28,391


27,989


26,572


25,240


24,206


23,467


22,849


21,537

     Outside U.S. and Canada Total


29,513


28,391


27,989


26,572


25,240


24,206


23,467


22,849


21,865

Total


111,915


111,188


109,960


106,708


104,826


103,491


101,903


99,955


98,010

Net change in agent count compared to the prior period


727


1,228


3,252


1,882


1,335


1,588


1,948


1,945


363



(1)

As of December 31, 2016, U.S. Company-owned Regions include agents in the Georgia, Kentucky/Tennessee and Southern Ohio regions, which converted from Independent Regions to Company-owned Regions in connection with the acquisition of certain assets of RE/MAX of Georgia, Inc., RE/MAX of Kentucky/Tennessee, Inc. and RE/MAX of Southern Ohio, Inc., collectively ("RE/MAX Regional Services"), including the regional franchise agreements issued by us permitting the sale of RE/MAX franchises in the states of Georgia, Kentucky and Tennessee and Southern Ohio, on December 15, 2016.  As of the acquisition date, the Georgia, Kentucky/Tennessee and Southern Ohio regions had 3,963 agents.  As of December 31, 2016, U.S. Company-owned Regions include agents in the New Jersey regions, which converted from an Independent Region to a Company-owned Region in connection with the acquisition of certain assets of RE/MAX of New Jersey, Inc. ("RE/MAX of New Jersey"), including the regional franchise agreements issued by us permitting the sale of RE/MAX franchises in the state of New Jersey, on December 1, 2016.  As of the acquisition date, the New Jersey region had 3,008 agents.  As of each quarter end since June 30, 2016, U.S. Company-owned Regions include agents in the Alaska region, which converted from an Independent Region to a Company-owned Region in connection with the acquisition of certain assets of RE/MAX of Alaska, Inc. ("RE/MAX of Alaska"), including the regional franchise agreements issued by us permitting the sale of RE/MAX franchises in the state of Alaska, on April 1, 2016.  As of the acquisition date, the Alaska region had 245 agents.  In addition, as of each quarter end since March 31, 2016, U.S. Company-owned Regions include agents in the New York region, which converted from an Independent Region to a Company-owned Region in connection with the acquisition of certain assets of RE/MAX of New York, Inc. ("RE/MAX of New York"), including the regional franchise agreements issued by us permitting the sale of RE/MAX franchises in the state of New York, on February 22, 2016.  As of the acquisition date, the New York region had 869 agents. 



(2)

As of each quarter end since March 31, 2015, Independent Regions outside of the U.S. and Canada include agents in the Caribbean and Central America regions, which converted from Company-owned Regions to Independent Regions in connection with the regional franchising agreements we entered into with new independent owners of the Caribbean and Central America regions on January 1, 2015.  As of the disposition date, the Caribbean and Central America regions had 328 agents.

TABLE 5


RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation to Net Income

(Amounts in thousands, except percentages)

(Unaudited)















Three Months Ended December 31, 


Year Ended December 31, 



2016


2015


2016


2015















Net income

$

8,514


$

10,969


$

47,810


$

51,350


Depreciation and amortization


4,612



3,740



16,094



15,124


Interest expense


2,103



2,965



8,596



10,413


Interest income


(42)



(42)



(160)



(178)


Provision for income taxes


3,097



3,148



15,273



12,030


Loss (gain) on sale or disposition of assets and sublease (1)


4



(2,877)



(171)



(3,650)


Loss on early extinguishment of debt and debt

modification expense (2)


2,757





2,893



94


Non-cash straight-line rent expense (3)


168



208



748



889


Public offering related expenses (4)




1,097



193



1,097


Severance related expenses (5)


(28)





1,472



1,482


Acquisition related expenses (6)


1,200



2,673



1,899



2,750


Adjusted EBITDA (7)

$

22,385


$

21,881


$

94,647


$

91,401


Adjusted EBITDA margin (7)


50.4

%


50.6

%


53.7

%


51.7

%



(1)

Represents losses (gains) on the sale or disposition of assets as well as the gains on the sublease of a portion of the Company's corporate headquarters office building.



(2)

Represents losses incurred on early extinguishment of debt on the Company's credit facility for each full-year period presented as well as costs associated with the refinancing of the Company's credit facility during the year ended December 31, 2016.



(3)

Represents the non-cash charge to appropriately record rent expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease agreement taking into consideration escalation in monthly cash payments.



(4)

Represents costs incurred for compliance services performed in connection with the issuance of shares of Class A common stock as a result of the RIHI, Inc. ("RIHI") redemption of 5,175,000 common units in RMCO during the fourth quarter of 2015 (the "Secondary Offering").



(5)

Includes severance and other related expenses due to organization changes in the Company's executive leadership.



(6)

Acquisition-related expenses include fees incurred in connection with the Company's acquisitions of certain assets of HBN, Inc. ("HBN") and Tails, Inc. ("Tails") in October 2013, the acquisition of six Independent Regions (New York, Alaska, New Jersey, Georgia, Kentucky/Tennessee and Southern Ohio, collectively, the ("2016 Acquired Regions") and the acquisition of Full House Mortgage Connection, Inc., now known as Motto Mortgage ("Motto").  Costs include legal, accounting and advisory fees as well as consulting fees for integration services.

TABLE 6


RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Share

(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

















Three Months Ended December 31, 


Year Ended December 31, 




2016


2015


2016


2015
















Net income


$

8,514


$

10,969


$

47,810


$

51,350


Amortization of franchise agreements



4,081



3,392



14,590



13,566


Provision for income taxes



3,097



3,148



15,273



12,030


Add-backs:














Loss (gain) on sale or disposition of assets and sublease (1)



4



(2,877)



(171)



(3,650)


Loss on early extinguishment of debt and debt modification expense (2)



2,757





2,893



94


Non-cash straight-line rent expense (3)



168



208



748



889


Public offering related expenses (4)





1,097



193



1,097


Severance related expenses (5)



(28)





1,472



1,482


Acquisition related expenses (6)



1,200



2,673



1,899



2,750


Adjusted pre-tax net income



19,793



18,610



84,707



79,608


Less: Provision for income taxes at 38%



(7,521)



(7,072)



(32,189)



(30,251)


Adjusted net income (7)


$

12,272


$

11,538


$

52,518


$

49,357
















Total basic pro forma shares outstanding



30,207,530



30,113,276



30,188,341



29,925,446


Total diluted pro forma shares outstanding



30,265,670



30,181,348



30,237,368



30,083,609
















Adjusted net income basic earnings per share (7)


$

0.41


$

0.38


$

1.74


$

1.65


Adjusted net income diluted earnings per share (7)


$

0.41


$

0.38


$

1.74


$

1.64




(1)

Represents losses (gains) on the sale or disposition of assets as well as the gains on the sublease of a portion of the Company's corporate headquarters office building.



(2)

Represents losses incurred on early extinguishment of debt on the Company's credit facility for each full-year period presented as well as costs associated with the refinancing of the Company's credit facility during the year ended December 31, 2016.



(3)

Represents the non-cash charge to appropriately record rent expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease agreement taking into consideration escalation in monthly cash payments.



(4)

Represents costs incurred for compliance services performed in connection with the Secondary Offering.



(5)

Includes severance and other related expenses due to organization changes in the Company's executive leadership.



(6)

Acquisition-related expenses include fees incurred in connection with the Company's acquisitions of certain assets of HBN, Inc. and Tails, Inc. in October 2013, the 2016 Acquired Regions and the acquisition of Motto.



(7)

Costs include legal, accounting and advisory fees as well as consulting fees for integration services.



(8)

Non-GAAP measure. See the end of this press release for definitions of Non-GAAP measures.

TABLE 7


RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

Pro Forma Shares Outstanding

(Unaudited)














Three Months Ended December 31, 


Year Ended December 31, 



2016



2015


2016



2015

Total basic weighted average shares outstanding:











Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding


17,647,930



14,283,839


17,628,741



12,671,051

Remaining equivalent weighted average shares of stock outstanding on a pro forma basis assuming RE/MAX Holdings owned 100% of RMCO


12,559,600



15,829,437


12,559,600



17,254,395

Total basic pro forma weighted average shares outstanding


30,207,530



30,113,276


30,188,341



29,925,446












Total diluted weighted average shares outstanding:











Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding


17,647,930



14,283,839


17,628,741



12,671,051

Remaining equivalent weighted average shares of stock outstanding on a pro forma basis assuming RE/MAX Holdings owned 100% of RMCO


12,559,600



15,829,437


12,559,600



17,254,395

Dilutive effect of stock options (1)




29,067


5,059



130,001

Dilutive effect of unvested restricted stock units (1)


58,140



39,005


43,968



28,162

Total diluted pro forma weighted average shares outstanding


30,265,670



30,181,348


30,237,368



30,083,609



(1)

In accordance with the treasury stock method

TABLE 8


RE/MAX Holdings, Inc.

Free Cash Flow & Unencumbered Cash

(Unaudited)








Year Ended December 31, 


2016


2015







Cash flow from operations

$

64,379


$

77,358

Less: Capital expenditures


(4,395)



(3,546)

Free cash flow (1)


59,984



73,812







Free cash flow


59,984



73,812

Less:  Tax and Other non-dividend discretionary distributions to RIHI


(10,391)



(7,358)

Free cash flow after tax and non-dividend discretionary distributions to RIHI (1)


49,593



66,454







Free cash flow after tax and non-dividend discretionary distributions to RIHI


49,593



66,454

Less:  Quarterly debt principal payments


(2,081)



(2,080)

Less:  Annual excess cash flow (ECF) payment


(12,727)



(7,320)

Unencumbered cash generated (1)

$

34,785


$

57,054







Summary






Cash flow from operations

$

64,379


$

77,358

Free cash flow

$

59,984


$

73,812

Free cash flow after tax and non-dividend discretionary distributions to RIHI

$

49,593


$

66,454

Unencumbered cash generated

$

34,785


$

57,054







Adjusted EBITDA

$

94,647


$

91,401

Free cash flow as % of Adjusted EBITDA


63.4%



80.8%

Free cash flow less distributions to RIHI as % of Adjusted EBITDA


52.4%



72.7%

Unencumbered cash generated as % of Adjusted EBITDA


36.8%



62.4%



(1)

Non-GAAP measure. See the end of this press release for definitions of Non-GAAP measures.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The SEC has adopted rules to regulate the use in filings with the SEC and in public disclosures of financial measures not in accordance with U.S. GAAP, such as Adjusted EBITDA and the ratios related thereto, Adjusted net income, Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share (Adjusted EPS) and Free cash flow. These measures are derived on the basis of methodologies other than in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

The Company defines Adjusted EBITDA as EBITDA (consolidated net income before depreciation and amortization, interest expense, interest income and the provision for income taxes, each of which is presented in the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K), adjusted for the impact of the following items that the Company does not consider representative of its ongoing operating performance: loss or gain on sale or disposition of assets and sublease, loss on early extinguishment of debt, non-cash straight-line rent expense, professional fees and certain expenses incurred in connection with the IPO and subsequent secondary offering, acquisition related expenses and severance related expenses. During the third quarter of 2014, the Company revised its definition of Adjusted EBITDA to eliminate the adjustment of equity-based compensation expense incurred for equity awards granted since the IPO, and Adjusted EBITDA in prior periods was revised to reflect this change for consistency of presentation. During the fourth quarter of 2014, the Company revised its definition of Adjusted EBITDA to include an adjustment for severance related charges incurred during or after such quarter.

Because Adjusted EBITDA omits certain non-cash items and other non-recurring cash charges or other items, the Company believes that it is less susceptible to variances that affect its operating performance resulting from depreciation, amortization and other non-cash and non-recurring cash charges or other items and is more reflective of other factors that affect its operating performance. The Company presents Adjusted EBITDA because the Company believes it is useful as a supplemental measure in evaluating the performance of the operating businesses and provides greater transparency into the Company's results of operations. The Company's management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a factor in evaluating the performance of the business.

Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider Adjusted EBITDA either in isolation or as a substitute for analyzing the Company's results as reported under U.S. GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

  • this measure does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, the Company's working capital needs;
  • this measure does not reflect the Company's interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments on its debt;
  • this measure does not reflect the Company's income tax expense or the cash requirements to pay its taxes;
  • this measure does not reflect historical cash expenditures or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;
  • this measure does not reflect the cash requirements to pay dividends to stockholders of the Company's Class A common stock and tax and other cash distributions to its non-controlling unitholders;
  • this measure does not reflect the cash requirements to pay RIHI Inc. and Oberndorf pursuant to the tax receivable agreements,
  • although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often require replacement in the future, and these measures do not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and
  • other companies may calculate this measure differently so they may not be comparable.

Adjusted EBITDA margin represents Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of Revenue.

Adjusted net income is defined as net income plus primarily non-cash items and other items that management does not consider to be useful in assessing the Company's operating performance (e.g., amortization of franchise agreements, gain on sale or disposition of assets and sub-lease, loss on debt extinguishment, non-cash straight-line rent expense, public offering related expenses, severance-related expenses, and acquisition-related costs).

Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share (Adjusted EPS) are defined as Adjusted net income (as defined above) divided by pro forma basic and diluted weighted average shares, as applicable.

Free cash flow is defined as operating cash flow minus capital expenditures. Free cash flow after tax and non-dividend discretionary distributions to RIHI is defined as free cash flow minus tax and other discretionary non-dividend distributions paid to RIHI to enable RIHI to satisfy its income tax obligations. Unencumbered cash generated is defined as free cash flow after tax and non-dividend discretionary distributions to RIHI minus quarterly debt principal payments minus annual excess cash flow payment on debt, as applicable.

The Company's Adjusted EBITDA margin guidance does not include certain charges and costs. The adjustments to EBITDA margin in future periods are generally expected to be similar to the kinds of charges and costs excluded from Adjusted EBITDA margin in prior quarters, such as gain on sale or disposition of assets and sublease and acquisition related expenses, among others. The exclusion of these charges and costs in future periods will have a significant impact on the Company's Adjusted EBITDA margin. The Company is not able to provide a reconciliation of the Company's non-GAAP financial guidance to the corresponding U.S. GAAP measures without unreasonable effort because of the uncertainty and variability of the nature and amount of these future charges and costs.



CONTACT: Investor Contact, Andy Schulz, (303) 796-3287, aschulz@remax.com; Media Contact, Jason Lindaman, (303) 796-3546, jlindaman@remax.com