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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc.a4q16earningspresentatio.htm
8-K - 8-K - Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc.scusa8-k12x31x16earningsfi.htm


Exhibit 99.1
 scusalogoa23.jpg
Contacts:
Investor Relations
Evan Black 
800.493.8219
InvestorRelations@santanderconsumerusa.com
  
Media Relations
Laurie Kight
214.801.6455
SCMedia@santanderconsumerusa.com
Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016 Results
Dallas, TX (January 25, 2017) – Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc. (NYSE: SC) (“SC”) today announced net income for the fourth quarter 2016 of $61 million, or $0.17 cents per diluted common share.
Full year 2016 net income was $766 million, or $2.13 cents per diluted common share.
Fourth Quarter 2016 Key Highlights (variances compared to fourth quarter 2015):
Total auto originations of $4.5 billion, down 24%
Core retail auto originations of $2.0 billion, up 1%
Total Chrysler Capital originations of $2.5 billion, down 36%
Total finance and other interest income of $1.6 billion, up 4%
Net finance and other interest income of $1.1 billion, down 5%
Common equity tier 1 (CET1) ratio of 13.4%, up 220 basis points
Issued $3.3 billion in securitizations

Full Year 2016 Key Highlights (variances compared to full year 2015):
Total auto originations of $21.9 billion, down 20%
Interest on individually acquired retail installment contracts of $4.6 billion, up 3%
Net finance and other interest income of $4.7 billion, flat
Expense ratio of 2.2%, up 10 basis points
Return on average assets of 2.0%
Return on average equity of 15.8%
Average managed assets of $52.7 billion, up 8%
Retail installment contract ("RIC") net charge-off ratio of 7.9%, up 150 basis points
Average FICO of retained originations 598, up 14 points
Issued $8.0 billion in securitizations
Originated more than $170 million through our online, direct-to-consumer platform, Roadloans.com
Real-time call monitoring rolled out for all inbound/outbound call center lines in 2016

“Full year 2016 results demonstrate SC's continued profitability and solid returns, earning net income of $766 million while also taking a measured approach to originations in a competitive market and improving the credit quality of our balance sheet. As expected, our 2016 vintage-level loss performance continues to come in better than 2015. We expect this positive trend will be reflected in nominal gross losses in future quarters. We continue to believe our consistent focus on disciplined underwriting, compliance and being simple, personal and fair in everything we do is setting SC up for long-term, sustainable and differentiated success,” said Jason Kulas, President and Chief Executive Officer.

Mr. Kulas continued, “I would like to thank all our employees, customers and dealers for being an integral part of our success this year. We are optimistic about SC's prospects for 2017 as our fundamentals continue to strengthen, and we remain committed to better serving our customers and creating value for all our stakeholders.”


1



Finance receivables, loans and leases, net1, increased 4 percent, to $34.2 billion at December 31, 2016, from $32.7 billion at December 31, 2015, driven by an increase in lease assets. Net finance and other interest income decreased 5 percent, to $1.13 billion in the fourth quarter 2016 from $1.19 billion in the fourth quarter 2015, primarily driven by a higher cost of funds and lower interest income from personal installment loans sold in February 2016.
SC’s average annual percentage rate (APR) as of the end of the fourth quarter 2016 for retail installment contracts (RICs) held for investment was 16.4 percent, down from 16.8 percent as of the end of the fourth quarter 2015. These APRs are consistent with credit trends in our held for investment portfolio. As of the end of the fourth quarter 2016, RICs with FICO® scores less than 540 decreased to 22.1 percent, from 23.4 percent as of the end of the fourth quarter 2015. In addition, RICs with FICO® scores greater than 640 increased to 13.8 percent, from 12.2 percent.
Net leased vehicle income increased 41 percent to $123 million in the fourth quarter 2016 from $87 million in the fourth quarter 2015 due to continued leasing portfolio growth.

The allowance for credit loss balance of $3.4 billion at December 31, 2016 increased $9 million, or 26 basis points, from the prior quarter end. The allowance ratio2 increased to 12.6 percent as of December 31, 2016, from 11.9 percent as of December 31, 2015, primarily driven by the increased balance of loans classified as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) and a denominator effect from slower portfolio growth. A TDR is an accounting classification for assets that meet certain loan modification or extension criteria. Loan modifications and extensions are utilized to offer assistance to some customers experiencing temporary hardship. Under GAAP, the allowance for assets classified as TDRs takes into consideration expected lifetime losses.

SC’s RIC net charge-off and delinquency ratio3 increased to 9.4 percent and 5.1 percent, respectively, for the fourth quarter 2016 from 8.9 percent and 4.4 percent, respectively, for the fourth quarter 2015. The increases in the net charge-off and delinquency ratios, and in TDR balances, are driven by the aging of the more nonprime 2015 vintage, and the denominator effect of slower portfolio growth since the prior year fourth quarter.

“We demonstrated strong access to liquidity in 2016, as we added two new warehouse facilities, including one new committed lender, and we continued to be the largest auto ABS issuer in the market in 2016, issuing $8 billion in securitizations across all three of our platforms” said Izzy Dawood, Chief Financial Officer. “Improving our liquidity position as we experienced delays in the filing of our financial statements further evidences the consistency of the cash flows of our originations."

Mr. Dawood continued, “Executing the agreement to flow assets to Banco Santander is a top priority in the first quarter of 2017. Along with the national roll out of the dealer VIP program with our Fiat-Chrysler dealers and our continued focus on dealer floorplan lending through Santander Bank N.A. we believe these strategies will positively impact our volume with Chrysler.”

During the year SC increased the amount of dealers participating in the dealer VIP program with approximately 500 dealers as of year end and increased dealer receivable originations ("floorplan") more than 60 percent versus 2015.

Provision for credit losses decreased to $686 million in the fourth quarter 2016, from $851 million in the fourth quarter 2015, as the prior year quarter included a qualitative reserve of $149 million to account for the higher concentration of originations with limited credit experience. This reserve was eliminated as of the end of the third quarter 2016 since the model was able to incorporate the loss estimate.

In the fourth quarter 2016, SC recorded net investment losses of $168 million, compared to losses of $229 million in the fourth quarter 2015. The current period losses were primarily driven by $146 million of lower of cost or market adjustments related to the held for sale personal lending portfolio, including $116 million in customer default activity and a $30 million increase in discount (lower of cost or market) consistent with seasonal origination patterns for this portfolio. Excluding the impact of personal lending, investment losses totaled $23 million driven by losses related to a fourth quarter off-balance sheet securitization and a lower of cost or market adjustment on certain auto assets classified as held for sale.

During the quarter, SC incurred $296 million of operating expenses, up 15 percent from $257 million in the fourth quarter 2015, driven by increased compensation expense, primarily due to the continued investment in our control and compliance infrastructure, a non-recurring expense of approximately $13 million and higher repossession expense.

1 Includes Finance receivables held for investment, Finance receivables held for sale and Leased vehicles
2 Excludes end of period balances on purchased receivables portfolio of $158 million and finance receivables held for sale of $2.1 billion
3 Net charge-off ratio stated on a recorded investment basis which is unpaid principal balance adjusted for unaccreted net discounts, subvention and origination costs

2



In line with SC’s strategy to leverage its scalable servicing platform and increase servicing fee income, SC executed asset sales of $1.4 billion during the fourth quarter through existing loan sale programs and one off-balance sheet securitization, under which it retains servicing. The serviced for others portfolio of $11.9 billion as of December 31, 2016, is down 21 percent from December 31, 2015, driven by lower prime originations and lower prime asset sales, and down 2 percent versus the prior quarter. Servicing fee income decreased 24 percent to $32 million in the fourth quarter 2016, from $42 million in the fourth quarter 2015.





3



Conference Call Information
SC management will host a conference call and webcast to discuss the fourth quarter results and other general matters at 9 a.m. Eastern Time on Wednesday, January 25, 2017. The conference call will be accessible by dialing 888-503-8172 (U.S. domestic), or 719-325-2434 (international), conference ID 7139377. Please dial in 10 minutes prior to the start of the call. The conference call will also be accessible via live audio webcast through the Investor Relations section of the corporate website at http://investors.santanderconsumerusa.com. Choose “Events” and select the information pertaining to the Q4 2016 Earnings Call. Additionally there will be several slides accompanying the webcast. Please allow at least 15 minutes prior to the call to register, download and install any necessary software.
For those unable to listen to the live broadcast, a replay will be available on the company’s website or by dialing 844-512-2921 (U.S. domestic), or 412-317-6671 (international), conference ID 7139377, approximately two hours after the event. The dial-in replay will be available for two weeks after the conference call, and the webcast replay will be available through February 8, 2017. An investor presentation will also be available by visiting the Investor Relations page of SC’s website at http://investors.santanderconsumerusa.com.

Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any statements about our expectations, beliefs, plans, predictions, forecasts, objectives, assumptions, or future events or performance are not historical facts and may be forward-looking. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as anticipates, believes, can, could, may, predicts, potential, should, will, estimates, plans, projects, continuing, ongoing, expects, intends, and similar words or phrases. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, these statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various important factors, some of which are beyond our control. For additional discussion of these risks, refer to the section entitled Risk Factors and elsewhere in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q filed by us with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Among the factors that could cause the forward-looking statements in this press release and/or our financial performance to differ materially from that suggested by the forward-looking statements are (a) the inherent limitations in internal controls over financial reporting; (b) our ability to remediate any material weaknesses in internal controls over financial reporting completely and in a timely manner; (c) continually changing federal, state, and local laws and regulations could materially adversely affect our business; (d) adverse economic conditions in the United States and worldwide may negatively impact our results; (e) our business could suffer if our access to funding is reduced; (f) significant risks we face implementing our growth strategy, some of which are outside our control; (g) unexpected costs and delays in connection with exiting our personal lending business; (h) our agreement with Fiat Chrysler Automobiles US LLC may not result in currently anticipated levels of growth and is subject to certain performance conditions that could result in termination of the agreement; (i) our business could suffer if we are unsuccessful in developing and maintaining relationships with automobile dealerships; (j) our financial condition, liquidity, and results of operations depend on the credit performance of our loans; (k) loss of our key management or other personnel, or an inability to attract such management and personnel; (l) certain regulations, including but not limited to oversight by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau, the European Central Bank, and the Federal Reserve, whose oversight and regulation may limit certain of our activities, including the timing and amount of dividends and other limitations on our business; and (m) future changes in our relationship with Banco Santander that could adversely affect our operations. If one or more of the factors affecting our forward-looking information and statements proves incorrect, our actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, forward-looking information and statements. Therefore, we caution the reader not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking information or statements. The effect of these factors is difficult to predict. Factors other than these also could adversely affect our results, and the reader should not consider these factors to be a complete set of all potential risks or uncertainties. New factors emerge from time to time, and management cannot assess the impact of any such factor on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. Any forward-looking statements only speak as of the date of this document, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking information or statements, whether written or oral, to reflect any change, except as required by law. All forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified by these cautionary statements.

About Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc.
Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc. (NYSE: SC) (“SC”) is a full-service, technology-driven consumer finance company focused on vehicle finance, third-party servicing and delivering superior service to our more than 2.7 million customers across the full credit spectrum. The company, which began originating retail installment contracts in 1997, has a managed asset portfolio of approximately $52 billion (as of December 31, 2016), and is headquartered in Dallas. (www.santanderconsumerusa.com)

4



Santander Consumer USA Holdings Inc.
Financial Supplement
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2016
 
 
 
Table of Contents
 
 
Table 1: Consolidated Balance Sheets
6

Table 2: Consolidated Statements of Income
7

Table 3: Other Financial Information
8

Table 4: Credit Quality
10

Table 5: Originations
11

Table 6: Asset Sales
12

Table 7: Ending Portfolio
13

Table 8: Reconciliation of 2015 Non-GAAP Measures
14


5



Table 1: Consolidated Balance Sheets

 
December 31,
2016
 
December 31,
2015
Assets
(Unaudited, Dollars in thousands)
Cash and cash equivalents
$
160,180

 
$
18,893

Finance receivables held for sale, net
2,123,415

 
2,859,575

Finance receivables held for investment, net
23,481,001

 
23,367,788

Restricted cash
2,757,299

 
2,236,329

Accrued interest receivable
373,274

 
395,387

Leased vehicles, net
8,564,628

 
6,497,310

Furniture and equipment, net
67,509

 
58,007

Federal, state and other income taxes receivable
87,352

 
267,636

Related party taxes receivable
1,087

 
71

Goodwill
74,056

 
74,056

Intangible assets
32,623

 
33,016

Due from affiliates
31,270

 
58,599

Other assets
785,410

 
582,291

Total assets
$
38,539,104

 
$
36,448,958

Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
Notes payable — credit facilities
$
6,886,681

 
$
6,902,779

Notes payable — secured structured financings
21,462,025

 
20,872,900

Notes payable — related party
2,975,000

 
2,600,000

Accrued interest payable
33,346

 
22,544

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
379,021

 
413,269

Federal, state and other income taxes payable
18,201

 
2,462

Deferred tax liabilities, net
1,278,064

 
881,225

Due to affiliates
50,620

 
58,148

Other liabilities
217,527

 
263,082

Total liabilities
33,300,485

 
32,016,409

 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value
3,589

 
3,579

Additional paid-in capital
1,657,611

 
1,644,151

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
28,259

 
2,125

Retained earnings
3,549,160

 
2,782,694

Total stockholders’ equity
5,238,619

 
4,432,549

Total liabilities and equity
$
38,539,104

 
$
36,448,958



6



Table 2: Consolidated Statements of Income

 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
(Unaudited, Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
Interest on finance receivables and loans
$
1,222,468

 
$
1,270,072

 
$
5,026,790

 
$
5,031,829

Leased vehicle income
401,020

 
295,109

 
1,487,671

 
1,037,793

Other finance and interest income
3,695

 
(5,251
)
 
15,135

 
18,162

Total finance and other interest income
1,627,183

 
1,559,930

 
6,529,596

 
6,087,784

Interest expense
216,980

 
157,893

 
807,484

 
628,791

Leased vehicle expense
278,229

 
208,255

 
995,459

 
726,420

Net finance and other interest income
1,131,974

 
1,193,782

 
4,726,653

 
4,732,573

Provision for credit losses
685,711

 
850,723

 
2,468,200

 
2,785,871

Net finance and other interest income after provision for credit losses
446,263

 
343,059

 
2,258,453

 
1,946,702

Profit sharing
12,176

 
10,649

 
47,816

 
57,484

Net finance and other interest income after provision for credit losses and profit sharing
434,087

 
332,410

 
2,210,637

 
1,889,218

Investment gains (losses), net
(168,344
)
 
(229,212
)
 
(444,759
)
 
(95,214
)
Servicing fee income
32,205

 
42,357

 
156,134

 
131,113

Fees, commissions, and other
88,143

 
89,268

 
382,171

 
385,744

Total other income
(47,996
)
 
(97,587
)
 
93,546

 
421,643

Compensation expense
126,982

 
108,458

 
498,224

 
434,041

Repossession expense
75,539

 
66,456

 
293,355

 
241,522

Other operating costs
93,384

 
81,708

 
351,893

 
345,686

Total operating expenses
295,905

 
256,622

 
1,143,472

 
1,021,249

Income before income taxes
90,186

 
(21,799
)
 
1,160,711

 
1,289,612

Income tax expense
28,911

 
(2,244
)
 
394,245

 
465,572

Net income
$
61,275

 
$
(19,555
)
 
$
766,466

 
$
824,040

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per common share (basic)
$
0.17

 
$
(0.05
)
 
$
2.14

 
$
2.32

Net income per common share (diluted)
$
0.17

 
$
(0.05
)
 
$
2.13

 
$
2.31

Weighted average common shares (basic)
358,582,203

 
357,927,012

 
358,280,814

 
355,102,742

Weighted average common shares (diluted)
360,323,179

 
361,956,163

 
359,165,172

 
356,163,076






7



Table 3: Other Financial Information

 
 
Three Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended 
 December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Ratios
(Unaudited, Dollars in thousands)
 
Yield on individually acquired retail installment contracts
15.8
%
 
16.4
 %
 
16.1
 %
 
16.7
 %
 
Yield on purchased receivables portfolios
18.1
%
 
25.6
 %
 
24.3
 %
 
16.2
 %
 
Yield on receivables from dealers
5.1
%
 
5.3
 %
 
5.2
 %
 
5.0
 %
 
Yield on personal loans (1)
22.9
%
 
20.0
 %
 
23.9
 %
 
20.3
 %
 
Yield on earning assets (2)
13.5
%
 
14.4
 %
 
14.1
 %
 
14.8
 %
 
Cost of debt (3)
2.8
%
 
2.1
 %
 
2.6
 %
 
2.1
 %
 
Net interest margin (4)
11.3
%
 
12.7
 %
 
12.0
 %
 
13.1
 %
 
Expense ratio (5)
2.3
%
 
2.0
 %
 
2.2
 %
 
2.1
 %
 
Return on average assets (6)
0.6
%
 
(0.2
)%
 
2.0
 %
 
2.4
 %
 
Return on average equity (7)
4.7
%
 
(1.8
)%
 
15.8
 %
 
20.1
 %
 
Net charge-off ratio on individually acquired retail installment contracts (8)
9.4
%

8.9
 %

7.9
 %

6.7
 %
 
Adjusted net charge-off ratio on individually acquired retail installment contracts (8)
9.4
%
 
8.9
 %
 
7.9
 %
 
6.4
 %
 
Net charge-off ratio on purchased receivables portfolios (8)
1.3
%
 
3.5
 %
 

 
(0.5
)%
 
Net charge-off ratio on receivables from dealers (8)
1.5
%
 

 
0.5
 %
 

 
Net charge-off ratio on personal loans (8) (9)

 

 

 
40.8
 %
 
Adjusted net charge-off ratio on personal loans (8) (9)

 

 

 
17.9
 %
 
Net charge-off ratio (8) (9)
8.9
%
 
8.3
 %
 
7.4
 %
 
8.4
 %
 
Adjusted net charge-off ratio (8) (9)
8.9
%
 
8.3
 %
 
7.4
 %
 
7.0
 %
 
Delinquency ratio on individually acquired retail installment contracts held for investment, end of period (10)
5.1
%
 
4.4
 %
 
5.1
 %
 
4.4
 %
 
Delinquency ratio on personal loans, end of period (10)
11.3
%
 
6.9
 %
 
11.3
 %
 
6.9
 %
 
Delinquency ratio on loans held for investment, end of period (10)
5.1
%
 
4.6
 %
 
5.1
 %
 
4.6
 %
 
Allowance ratio (11)
12.6
%
 
11.9
 %
 
12.6
 %
 
11.9
 %
 
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio (12)
13.4
%
 
11.2
 %
 
13.4
 %
 
11.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other Financial Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Charge-offs, net of recoveries, on individually acquired retail installment contracts
$
674,442


$
611,526


$
2,257,848


$
1,795,771

 
Charge-offs, net of recoveries, on purchased receivables portfolios
790

 
3,383

 
(17
)
 
(2,720
)
 
Charge-offs, net of recoveries, on receivables from dealers
258

 

 
393

 

 
Charge-offs, net of recoveries, on personal loans

 

 

 
673,294

 
Charge-offs, net of recoveries, on capital leases
2,219

 
19,859

 
9,384

 
30,907

 
Total charge-offs, net of recoveries
$
677,709

 
$
634,768

 
$
2,267,608

 
$
2,497,252

 
End of period Delinquent principal over 60 days, individually acquired retail installment contracts held for investment
$
1,386,218

 
$
1,191,567

 
$
1,386,218

 
$
1,191,567

 
End of period Delinquent principal over 60 days, personal loans
$
176,873

 
$
168,906

 
$
176,873

 
$
168,906

 
End of period Delinquent principal over 60 days, loans held for investment
$
1,392,789

 
$
1,377,770

 
$
1,392,789

 
$
1,377,770

 
End of period assets covered by allowance for credit losses
$
27,229,276

 
$
27,007,816

 
$
27,229,276

 
$
27,007,816

 
End of period Gross finance receivables and loans held for investment
$
27,427,578

 
$
27,368,579

 
$
27,427,578

 
$
27,368,579

 
End of period Gross finance receivables, loans, and leases held for investment
$
37,040,531

 
$
34,694,875

 
$
37,040,531

 
$
34,694,875

 
Average Gross individually acquired retail installment contracts
$
28,604,117


$
27,560,674


$
28,652,897


$
26,818,625

 
Average Gross purchased receivables portfolios
241,404

 
385,420

 
286,354

 
562,512

 
Average Gross receivables from dealers
69,745

 
76,598

 
71,997

 
89,867

 
Average Gross personal loans
1,405,187

 
2,309,474

 
1,413,440

 
2,229,080

 
Average Gross capital leases
34,584

 
94,670

 
45,949

 
114,605

 
Average Gross finance receivables, loans and capital leases
$
30,355,037

 
$
30,426,836

 
$
30,470,637

 
$
29,814,689

 
Average Gross finance receivables, loans, and leases
$
39,941,127

 
$
37,531,621

 
$
39,289,341

 
$
36,140,498

 
Average Managed assets
$
52,038,692

 
$
52,485,567

 
$
52,731,119

 
$
48,919,418


8



 
Average Total assets
$
38,513,454

 
$
36,039,307

 
$
37,944,529

 
$
35,050,503

 
Average Debt
$
31,416,694

 
$
30,137,927

 
$
31,330,686

 
$
29,699,885

 
Average Total equity
$
5,185,840

 
$
4,447,457

 
$
4,850,653

 
$
4,096,042


(1)
Includes Finance and other interest income; excludes fees
(2)
“Yield on earning assets” is defined as the ratio of annualized Total finance and other interest income, net of Leased vehicle expense, to Average gross finance receivables, loans and leases
(3)
“Cost of debt” is defined as the ratio of annualized Interest expense to Average debt
(4)
“Net interest margin” is defined as the ratio of annualized Net finance and other interest income to Average gross finance receivables, loans and leases
(5)
“Expense ratio” is defined as the ratio of annualized Operating expenses to Average managed assets
(6)
“Return on average assets” is defined as the ratio of annualized Net income to Average total assets
(7)
“Return on average equity” is defined as the ratio of annualized Net income to Average total equity
(8)
“Net charge-off ratio” is defined as the ratio of annualized Charge-offs, on a recorded investment basis, net of recoveries, to average unpaid principal balance of the respective portfolio
(9)
Effective as of September 30, 2015, changes in the value of the personal lending portfolio driven by customer default activity are classified in net investment gains (losses) due to the classification of the portfolio as held for sale. As there was accordingly no charge-off activity on personal loans for the three months ended December 31, 2015, the annualized charge-off rate on personal loans reported as of September 30, 2015 has been used as the full year charge-off rate. The average gross balance of personal loans used in the full year charge-off rate was $2,201,551. Additionally, the denominators of the aggregate Net charge-off ratios for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 have been adjusted to $28,123,241 and $29,279,874, respectively, to exclude Personal Lending balances for the three months ended December 31, 2015.
(10)
“Delinquency ratio” is defined as the ratio of End of period Delinquent principal over 60 days to End of period gross balance of the respective portfolio, excludes capital leases
(11)
“Allowance ratio” is defined as the ratio of Allowance for credit losses, which excludes impairment on purchased receivables portfolios, to End of period assets covered by allowance for credit losses
(12)
“Common Equity Tier 1 Capital ratio” is a non-GAAP ratio defined as the ratio of Total common equity tier 1 capital to Total risk-weighted assets



9



Table 4: Credit Quality

Amounts related to our individually acquired retail installment contracts as of and for the three and twelve months December 31, 2016 and 2015, are as follows:

(Unaudited, Dollars in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Credit loss allowance — beginning of period
$
3,401,285

 
$
2,982,699

 
$
3,197,414

 
$
2,586,685

Provision for credit losses
684,213

 
826,241

 
2,471,490

 
2,433,617

Charge-offs
(1,293,743
)
 
(1,143,727
)
 
(4,723,648
)
 
(3,897,480
)
Recoveries
619,301

 
532,201

 
2,465,800

 
2,101,709

Transfers to held-for-sale

 

 

 
(27,117
)
Credit loss allowance — end of period
$
3,411,056

 
$
3,197,414

 
$
3,411,056

 
$
3,197,414

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net charge-offs
$
674,442

 
$
611,526

 
$
2,257,848

 
$
1,795,771

Average unpaid principal balance (UPB)
28,604,117

 
27,560,674

 
28,652,897

 
26,818,625

Charge-off ratio1
9.4
%
 
8.9
%
 
7.9
%
 
6.7
%

 
December 31, 20162
 
December 31, 20152
Principal 31-60 days past due
$
2,735,577

 
10.1
%
 
$
2,454,986

 
9.1
%
Delinquent principal over 60 days
1,386,218

 
5.1
%
 
1,191,567

 
4.4
%
Total delinquent contracts
$
4,121,795

 
15.2
%
 
$
3,646,553

 
13.6
%

 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
(Dollar amounts in thousands)
TDR - Unpaid principal balance
$
5,599,567

 
$
4,579,931

Non-TDR - Unpaid principal balance
$
21,528,406

 
$
22,284,015

Total - Unpaid principal balance
$
27,127,973

 
$
26,863,946

Total - Allowance
$
3,411,056

 
$
3,197,414

Total allowance ratio
12.6
%
 
11.9
%


1“Net charge-off ratio” is defined as the ratio of annualized Charge-offs, on a recorded investment basis, net of recoveries, to average unpaid principal balance of the respective portfolio
2Percent of unpaid principal balance.

10



Table 5: Originations
 
Three Months Ended
 
Twelve Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
September 30, 2016
Retained Originations
(Unaudited, Dollar amounts in thousands)
Retail installment contracts
$
3,068,154

 
$
3,830,337

 
$
12,726,912

 
$
16,692,229

 
$
3,281,112

Average APR
15.4
%
 
13.9
%
 
15.7
%
 
16.9
%
 
14.7
%
Average FICO® (a)
604

 
608

 
598

 
584

 
612

Discount
0.3
%
 
1.5
%
 
0.5
%
 
1.8
%
 
0.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Personal loans
$
190,143

 
$
304,748

 
$
199,424

 
$
887,483

 
$

Average APR
25.2
%
 
24.4
%
 
25.1
%
 
21.2
%
 

Discount

 

 

 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leased vehicles
$
971,865

 
$
1,009,526

 
$
5,584,149

 
$
5,132,053

 
$
1,300,375

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Capital lease receivables
$
1,424

 
$
2,338

 
$
7,401

 
$
67,244

 
$
2,319

Total originations retained
$
4,231,586

 
$
5,146,949

 
$
18,517,886

 
$
22,779,009

 
$
4,583,806

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sold Originations (b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail installment contracts
$
484,916

 
$
1,098,674

 
$
3,573,658

 
$
5,419,730

 
$
580,242

Average APR
4.4
%
 
2.6
%
 
4.3
%
 
4.2
%
 
3.2
%
Average FICO® (c)
746

 
758

 
745

 
743

 
760

Total originations sold
$
484,916

 
$
1,098,674

 
$
3,573,658

 
$
5,419,730

 
$
580,242

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total SC originations
$
4,716,502

 
$
6,245,623

 
$
22,091,544

 
$
28,198,739

 
$
5,164,048

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Facilitated Originations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leased vehicles
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
632,471

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total originations
$
4,716,502

 
$
6,245,623

 
$
22,091,544

 
$
28,831,210

 
$
5,164,048

(a)
Unpaid principal balance excluded from the weighted average FICO score is $426 million, $688 million, $2.1 billion, $3.2 billion and $492 million for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the three months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, as the borrowers on these loans did not have FICO scores at origination. Of these amounts, $71 million, $215 million, $364 million, $650 million, and $74 million, respectively, were commercial loans.
(b)
Only includes assets both originated and sold in the period. Total asset sales for the period are shown in Table 6.
(c)
Unpaid principal balance excluded from the weighted average FICO score is $50 million, $137 million, $451 million, $647 million and $59 million for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, the twelve months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the three months ended September 30, 2016, respectively, as the borrowers on these loans did not have FICO scores at origination. Of these amounts, $8 million, $2 million, $86 million, $108 million, and zero, respectively, were commercial loans.

11



Table 6: Asset Sales

Asset sales may include assets originated in prior periods.
 
Three Months Ended
 
Twelve Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
September 30,
2016
 
(Unaudited, Dollar amounts in thousands)
Retail installment contracts
$
1,381,036

 
$
1,869,113

 
$
3,694,019

 
$
7,862,520

 
$
793,804

Average APR
6.3
%
 
4.5
%
 
4.2
%
 
7.2
%
 
3.0
%
Average FICO®
721

 
766

 
746

 
704

 
762

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Personal loans
$

 
$

 
$
869,349

 
$

 
$

Average APR

 

 
17.9
%
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leased vehicles
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,316,958

 
$

Total asset sales
$
1,381,036

 
$
1,869,113

 
$
4,563,368

 
$
9,179,478

 
$
793,804




12



Table 7: Ending Portfolio

Ending outstanding balance, average APR and remaining unaccreted discount of our held for investment portfolio as of December 31, 2016, and December 31, 2015, are as follows:

December 31, 2016

December 31, 2015

(Unaudited, Dollar amounts in thousands)
Retail installment contracts
$
27,358,147


$
27,223,768

Average APR
16.4
%

16.8
%
Discount
2.3
%

2.7
%

 


Personal loans
$
11,839


$
941

Average APR
31.5
%

20.9
%

 


Receivables from dealers
$
69,431


$
76,941

Average APR
4.9
%

4.6
%

 


Leased vehicles
$
9,612,953


$
7,326,296


 


Capital leases
$
31,872


$
66,929


13



Table 8: Reconciliation of 2015 Non-GAAP Measures
(Dollars in thousands)

 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
Charge-offs, net of recoveries on personal loans
$
673,294

  Deduct: LOCM adjustment on personal loans
(377,598
)
Adjusted Net charge-offs on personal loans
$
295,696

 
 
 
 
Average gross personal loans1
$
2,201,551

Net charge-off ratio on personal loans
40.8
%
Adjusted net charge-off ratio on personal loans
17.9
%
 
 
Charge-offs, net of recoveries on retail installment contracts acquired individually
$
1,795,771

  Deduct: LOCM adjustment on retail installment contracts acquired individually
(73,388
)
Adjusted Net charge-offs on retail installment contracts acquired individually
$
1,722,383

 
 
 
 
Average Gross retail installment contracts acquired individually
$
26,818,625

Net charge-off ratio on retail installment contracts acquired individually
6.7
%
Adjusted Net charge-off ratio on retail installment contracts acquired individually
6.4
%
 
 
Total charge-offs, net of recoveries
$
2,497,252

  Deduct: LOCM adjustment on personal loans
(377,598
)
  Deduct: LOCM adjustment on retail installment contracts acquired individually
(73,388
)
Adjusted Net charge-offs total
$
2,046,266

 
 
 
 
Average Gross finance receivables and loans1
$
29,279,874

Net charge-off ratio
8.4
%
Adjusted Net charge-off ratio total
7.0
%
 
 
 
 

1The denominators of the Personal Lending Net charge-off ratios and the aggregate Net charge-off ratios for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2015 have been adjusted to exclude Personal Lending balances for the three months ended December 31, 2015.


14