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EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - POLARITYTE, INC.v418564_ex31-1.htm
EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - POLARITYTE, INC.v418564_ex32.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - POLARITYTE, INC.v418564_ex31-2.htm

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2015

 

Commission File No. 000-51128

 

Majesco Entertainment Company

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

DELAWARE 06-1529524
(State or Other Jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization) Identification No.)

 

404I-T Hadley Road

S. Plainfield, New Jersey 07080

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (732) 225-8910

 

 

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.4.05 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ Smaller reporting company þ
    (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ

 

As of September 8, 2015, there were 9,665,701 shares of the Registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 

 

 

   

 

  

MAJESCO ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY

INDEX

 

  Page
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
Item 1. Financial Statements:  
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 31, 2015 (unaudited) and October 31, 2014 3
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited) 4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited) 5
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014 (unaudited) 6
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 7
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 20
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk 30
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 30
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION  
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 31
Item 1A. Risk Factors 31
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 31
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 31
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 31
Item 5. Other Information 31
Item 6. Exhibits 31
SIGNATURES 32

 

 2 

 

  

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

MAJESCO ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

  

July 31,

2015

  

October 31,

2014

 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $8,584   $7,196 
Accounts and other receivables   323    1,597 
Inventory   -    1,292 
Capitalized software development costs and license fees   258    674 
Advances to GMS Entertainment Limited   -    250 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   136    249 
Total current assets   9,301    11,258 
Property and equipment, net   48    198 
Total assets  $9,349   $11,456 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $

2,133

   $4,427 
Payable to Zift   400    - 
Due to distribution partners   -    1,286 
Customer credits   -    171 
Advances from customers and deferred revenue   -    21 
Total current liabilities   

2,533

    5,905 
Other liabilities   50    - 
Total liabilities   

2,583

    5,905 
Commitments and contingencies          
Stockholders’ equity:          
0% Series A Convertible Preferred stock – 8,830,000 shares authorized, 8,776,968 shares outstanding including 7,352,939 shares subject to escrow agreements, with an aggregate liquidation preference of $5,968   

2,146

    - 
0% Series B Convertible Preferred stock – 54,250 shares authorized, 54,201.71 shares outstanding   4,569    - 
0% Series C Convertible Preferred stock – 26,000 shares authorized, 25,763.53 shares outstanding  including 20,610.80 shares subject to escrow agreements   2,010    - 
Common stock — $.001 par value; 250,000,000 shares authorized; 9,665,701 and 6,620,660 shares issued and outstanding at July 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014, respectively   10    7 
Escrowed proceeds   

(9,040

)   - 
Additional paid-in capital   

129,817

    125,271 
Accumulated deficit   

(122,746

)   (119,727)
Net stockholders’ equity   

6,766

    5,551 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity  $9,349   $11,456 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 3 

 

  

MAJESCO ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited, in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

  

Three months ended

July 31

  

Nine months ended

July 31

 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
Net revenues  $1,091   $2,911   $6,267   $28,085 
Cost of sales                    
Product costs   249    1,173    2,319    10,388 
Software development costs and license fees   118    597    1,070    13,106 
Total cost of sales   367    1,770    3,389    23,494 
Gross profit   724    1,141    2,878    4,591 
Operating costs and expenses                    
Product research and development   37    377    92    2,043 
Selling and marketing   142    953    752    6,134 
General and administrative   1,145    2,004    4,194    5,897 
Workforce reduction   127    -    840    - 
Depreciation and amortization   7    117    57    304 
Total operating costs and expenses   1,458    3,451    5,935    14,378 
Operating loss   (734)   (2,310)   (3,057)   (9,787)
Other expenses (income)                    
Interest and financing costs (income)   (4)   79    55    284 
Loss from equity method investment   -    1,494    -    1,907 
Gain on extinguishment of liabilities   (415)   (1,159)   (1,465)   (1,159)
Gains on asset sales, net   (50)   -    (178)   - 
Change in fair value of warrant liability   -    -    1,547    - 
Loss before income taxes   (265)   (2,724)   (3,016)   (10,819)
Income taxes   -    3    3    5 
Net loss   (265)   (2,727)   (3,019)   (10,824)
Conversion features accreted as dividends   17    -    2,252    - 
Net loss attributable to common shareholders  $(282)  $(2,727)  $(5,271)  $(10,824)
Net loss attributable to common shareholders per share:                    
Basic  $(0.04)  $(0.44)  $(0.76)  $(1.69)
Diluted  $(0.04)  $(0.44)  $(0.76)  $(1.69)
Weighted average shares outstanding:                    
Basic   7,784,707    6,206,647    6,978,375    6,397,394 
Diluted   7,784,707    6,206,647    6,978,375    6,397,394 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 4 

 

 

MAJESCO ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

  

Three months ended

July 31

  

Nine months ended

July 31

 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
Net loss  $(265)  $(2,727)  $(3,019)  $(10,824)
Other comprehensive income                    
Foreign currency translation adjustments   -    7    -    111 
Other comprehensive income   -    7    -    111 
Comprehensive loss  $(265)  $(2,720)  $(3,019)  $(10,713)

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 5 

 

  

MAJESCO ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited, in thousands)

 

  

Nine months ended

July 31,

 
   2015   2014 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES          
Net loss  $(3,019)  $(10,824)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Change in fair value of warrant liability   1,547    - 
Depreciation and amortization   57    304 
Loss from equity method investment   -    1,907 
Non-cash compensation expense   833    928 
Provision for price protection   41    2,907 
Amortization of capitalized software development costs and license fees   416    9,654 
Offering costs expensed   120    - 
Impairment losses        194 
Provision for excess inventory   65    561 
Gain on extinguishment of liabilities, net   (1,465)   (1,159)
Gain on asset sales, net   (178)   - 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts and other receivables   1,233    878 
Inventory   1,227    2,678 
Capitalized software development costs and license fees   -    (4,125)
Advance payments for inventory   57    1,052 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   57    2,557 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (1,655)   (1,505)
Customer credits   (171)   705 
Advances from customers and deferred revenue   (21)   (6,827)

Net cash used in by operating activities

   (856)   (115)
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Purchases of property and equipment   -    (331)

Repayments from (advances to) GMS

   

250

    

(230

)
Proceeds from sale of assets   220    - 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities   470    (561)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Repayment of inventory financing   -    (1,764)
Net proceeds from sale of units   1,786    - 
Income tax withholding from stock compensation   (12)   (7)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   1,774    (1,771)
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents   -    (1)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   1,388    (2,448)
Cash and cash equivalents — beginning of period   7,196    13,385 
Cash and cash equivalents — end of period  $8,584   $10,937 
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION          
Cash paid during the period for interest and financing costs  $141   $300 
Cash paid during the period for income taxes  $-   $- 
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Warrant liability reclassified to additional paid-in capital upon exchange  $5,312   $- 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

 

 6 

 

 

MAJESCO ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited, dollars in thousands, except per-share amounts)

 

1. PRINCIPAL BUSINESS ACTIVITY AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

The accompanying financial statements present the financial results of Majesco Entertainment Company and Majesco Europe Limited, its wholly-owned subsidiary, (together, “Majesco” or the “Company”) on a consolidated basis. Prior to the November 2014 sale of its equity investment, the Company had 50% of the voting control of GMS Entertainment Limited (“GMS”) and the right to appoint one-half of the directors of GMS. Accordingly, the Company accounted for GMS on the equity method as a corporate joint venture.

 

The Company is a provider of video game products primarily for the casual-game consumer and has published video games for interactive entertainment hardware platforms, including Nintendo’s DS, 3DS, Wii and WiiU, Sony’s PlayStation 3 and 4, or PS3 and PS4, Microsoft’s Xbox 360 and Xbox One and the personal computer, or PC. It has historically sold its products through two sales channels, retail and digital. It has sold packaged software to large retail chains, specialty retail stores, video game rental outlets and distributors and through digital distribution for platforms such as Xbox Live Arcade, PlayStation Network, or PSN, and Steam, and for mobile devices and online platforms. In July 2015, the Company transferred retail distribution activities, assets and obligations to a company owned by its former chief executive officer. See Note 18.

 

The Company’s video game titles are targeted at various demographics at a range of price points. Due to the larger budget requirements for developing and marketing premium console titles for core gamers, the Company has focused on publishing more lower-cost games targeting casual-game consumers and independent game developer fans. In some instances, the Company’s titles are based on licenses of well-known properties and, in other cases, original properties. The Company enters into agreements with content providers and video game development studios for the creation of our video games.

 

The Company’s operations involve similar products and customers worldwide. These products are developed and sold domestically and internationally. The Company is centrally managed and our chief operating decision makers, the chief executive and other officers, use consolidated and other financial information supplemented by sales information by product category, major product title and platform for making operational decisions and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, it operates in a single segment. 

 

The accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company are unaudited, but in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period. Accordingly, they do not include all information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The Company’s financial results are impacted by the seasonality of the retail selling season and the timing of the release of new titles. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire fiscal year. The balance sheet at October 31, 2014 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended October 31, 2014 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K on January 29, 2015.

 

Reverse Stock Split. In 2013, the Company received a notification letter from the NASDAQ Capital Market (“NASDAQ”) notifying it that it was not in compliance with its $1.00 minimum bid price requirement because the bid price for the Company’s common stock closed below $1.00 over the prior 30 consecutive business days. To regain compliance with this requirement, we completed a reverse stock split, which was effected on June 13, 2014 at a ratio of one-for-seven with no change in par value. All share information presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q gives effect to the reverse stock split.

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Principles of Consolidation.  The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary located in the United Kingdom. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Prior to the November 2014 sale of its equity investment, the Company had 50% of the voting control of GMS Entertainment Limited (“GMS”) and the right to appoint one-half of the directors of GMS. Accordingly, the Company accounted for GMS on the equity method as a corporate joint venture.

 

 7 

 

 

Revenue Recognition. The Company has recognized revenue upon the shipment of its products when: (1) title and the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred; (2) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (3) there are no continuing obligations to the customer; and (4) the collection of related accounts receivable is probable. Certain products have been sold to customers with a street date (the earliest date these products may be resold by retailers). Revenue for sales of these products is not recognized prior to their street date. Some of the Company’s software products provide limited online features at no additional cost to the consumer. Generally, such features have been considered to be incidental to the Company’s overall product offerings and an inconsequential deliverable. Accordingly, the Company does not defer any revenue related to products containing these limited online features. However, in instances where online features or additional functionality is considered a substantive deliverable in addition to the software product, such characteristics will be taken into account when applying the Company’s revenue recognition policy.

 

The Company generally sold its products to retailers and distributors on a no-return basis, although in certain instances, the Company provided price protection or other allowances on certain unsold products. Price protection, when granted and applicable, allows customers a partial credit against amounts they owe the Company with respect to merchandise unsold by them. Revenue is recognized, and accounts receivable is presented, net of estimates of these allowances.

 

The Company estimated potential future product price protection and other allowances related to current period product revenue. The Company analyzed historical experience, current sell through of retailer inventory of the Company’s products, current trends in the video game market, the overall economy, changes in customer demand and acceptance of the Company’s products and other related factors when evaluating the adequacy of price protection and other allowances.

 

Sales incentives or other consideration given by the Company to customers that were considered adjustments of the selling price of its products, such as rebates and product placement fees, were reflected as reductions of revenue. Sales incentives and other consideration that represent costs incurred by the Company for benefits received, such as the appearance of the Company’s products in a customer’s national circular ad, are reflected as selling and marketing expenses, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 605-50, Customer Payments and Incentives.

 

In certain instances, customers and distributors provided the Company with cash advances on their orders. These advances are then applied against future sales to these customers. Advances were classified as advances from customers and deferred revenue in the accompanying balance sheets.

 

The Company’s software products are sold as downloads of digital content for which the consumer takes possession of the digital content for a fee. Revenue from product downloads is generally recognized when the download is made available (assuming all other recognition criteria are met).

 

When the Company operates hosted online games in which players can play for free and purchase virtual goods for use in the games, it recognizes revenues from the sale of virtual goods as service revenues over the estimated period in which players use the game. It currently estimates these periods of use to be three to four months. The Company periodically assesses its estimates for this period of use and future increases or decreases in these estimates and adjusts recognized revenues prospectively. The Company also recognizes advertising revenue as ads are served. The Company has not earned significant revenue to date related to hosted online games or advertising.

 

The Company records revenue for distribution agreements where it is acting as an agent as defined by ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, Subtopic 45, Principal Agent Considerations, on a net basis. When the Company enters into license or distribution agreements that provide for multiple copies of games in exchange for guaranteed amounts, revenue is recognized in accordance with the terms of the agreements, generally upon delivery of a master copy, assuming our performance obligations are complete and all other recognition criteria are met, or as per-copy royalties are earned on sales of games.

 

Inventory.  Inventory is stated at the lower of cost as determined by the first-in, first-out method, or market. The Company estimates the net realizable value of slow-moving inventory on a title-by-title basis and charges the excess of cost over net realizable value to cost of sales. Such estimates may change and additional charges may be incurred until the related inventory items are sold or otherwise disposed of.

 

Capitalized Software Development Costs and License Fees. Software development costs include fees in the form of milestone payments made to independent software developers and licensors. Software development costs are capitalized once technological feasibility of a product is established and management expects such costs to be recoverable against future revenues. For products where proven game engine technology exists, this may occur early in the development cycle. Technological feasibility is evaluated on a product-by-product basis. Amounts related to software development that are not capitalized are charged immediately to product research and development costs. Commencing upon a related product’s release, capitalized costs are amortized to cost of sales based upon the higher of (i) the ratio of current revenue to total projected revenue or (ii) straight-line charges over the expected marketable life of the product.

 

Prepaid license fees represent license fees to owners for the use of their intellectual property rights in the development of the Company’s products. Minimum guaranteed royalty payments for intellectual property licenses are initially recorded as an asset (prepaid license fees) and a current liability (accrued royalties payable) at the contractual amount upon execution of the contract or when specified milestones or events occur and when no significant performance remains with the licensor. Licenses are expensed to cost of sales at the higher of (i) the contractual royalty rate based on actual sales or (ii) an effective rate based upon total projected revenue related to such license. Capitalized software development costs and prepaid license fees are classified as non-current if they relate to titles for which the Company estimates the release date to be more than one year from the balance sheet date.

 

 8 

 

  

The amortization period for capitalized software development costs and prepaid license fees is usually no longer than one year from the initial release of the product. If actual revenues or revised forecasted revenues fall below the initial forecasted revenue for a particular license, the charge to cost of sales may be larger than anticipated in any given quarter. The recoverability of capitalized software development costs and prepaid license fees is evaluated quarterly based on the expected performance of the specific products to which the costs relate. When, in management’s estimate, future cash flows will not be sufficient to recover previously capitalized costs, the Company expenses these capitalized costs to “cost of sales-software development costs and license fees,” in the period such a determination is made. These expenses may be incurred prior to a game’s release for games that have been developed. If a game is cancelled prior to completion of development and never released to market, the amount is expensed to operating costs and expenses. If the Company was required to write off licenses, due to changes in market conditions or product acceptance, its results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

 

Costs of developing online free-to-play social games, including payments to third-party developers, are expensed as research and development expenses. Revenue from these games is largely dependent on players’ future purchasing behavior in the game and currently the Company cannot reliably project that future net cash flows from developed games will exceed related development costs.

 

Prepaid license fees and milestone payments made to the Company’s third party developers are typically considered non-refundable advances against the total compensation they can earn based upon the sales performance of the products. Any additional royalty or other compensation earned beyond the milestone payments is expensed to cost of sales as incurred.

 

Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities or the disclosure of gain or loss contingencies at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Among the more significant estimates included in these financial statements are price protection and customer allowances, the valuation of inventory, the recoverability of advance payments for capitalized software development costs and intellectual property licenses, and the valuation allowances for deferred tax benefits. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Loss Per Share. Basic loss per share of common stock is computed by dividing net loss applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per share excludes the potential impact of common stock options, unvested shares of restricted stock and outstanding common stock purchase warrants because their effect would be anti-dilutive.

 

Commitments and Contingencies.  We are subject to claims and litigation in the ordinary course of our business. We record a liability for commitments and contingencies when the amount is both probable and reasonably estimable.

 

Concentrations.  The Company develops and distributes video game software for proprietary platforms under licenses from Nintendo, Sony and Microsoft, which must be periodically renewed. The Company’s agreements with these manufacturers also grant them certain control over the supply and manufacturing of the Company’s products. In addition, for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015, sales of the Company’s Zumba Fitness games accounted for approximately 25% and 29% of net revenues, respectively, and for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014, sales of the Company’s Zumba Fitness games accounted for approximately 13% and 63% of net revenues, respectively. Revenue from the licensing of packaged software in Europe accounted for less than 10% of total revenue in the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and approximately 12% of total revenue in the nine months ended July 31, 2014.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements.

 

Revenue. In May 2014, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update creating a new Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which broadly establishes new standards for the recognition of certain revenue and updates related disclosure requirements. The update becomes effective for the Company on November 1, 2018. The Company is reviewing the potential impact of the statement on its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 

 9 

 

  

3. FAIR VALUE

 

The table below segregates all financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis into the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the measurement date.

 

   July 31, 
2015
   Quoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(level 1)
   Significant
other
observable
inputs
(level 2)
   Significant
unobservable
inputs
(level 3)
 
Assets:                    
Money market funds  $6,505   $6,505   $   $ 
Bank deposits   2,079    2,079         
Total financial assets  $8,584   $8,584   $   $ 

 

   October 31,
2014
   Quoted prices
in active
markets
for identical
assets
(level 1)
   Significant
other
observable
inputs
(level 2)
   Significant
unobservable
inputs
(level 3)
 
Assets:                    
Money market funds  $6,099   $6,099   $   $ 
Bank deposits   1,097    1,097         
Total financial assets  $7,196   $7,196   $   $ 

 

Prior to the April 2015 exchange transaction described in Note 11, the Company had outstanding warrants that contained re-pricing provisions for “down-round” issuances and other events not indexed to the Company’s own stock and were classified as liabilities in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. The Company recognized these warrants as liabilities at their fair value and re-measured them through the date of their exchange in April 2105. ASC 820 Fair Value Measurement provides requirements for disclosure of liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis in periods subsequent to the initial recognition.

 

The Company uses Level 3 inputs for its valuation methodology for the warrant liabilities.  The estimated fair values were determined using a binomial option pricing model based on various assumptions.  The Company’s derivative liabilities are adjusted to reflect estimated fair value at each period end, with any decrease or increase in the estimated fair value being recorded in other income or expense accordingly, as adjustments to the fair value of derivative liabilities.  Various factors are considered in the pricing models the Company uses to value the warrants, including the Company’s current common stock price, the remaining life of the warrants, the volatility of the Company’s common stock price, and the risk-free interest rate.  In addition, as of the valuation dates, management assessed the probabilities of future financing and other re-pricing events in the binominal valuation models.

 

A summary of the changes to the Company’s warrant liability, as measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3), for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 is presented below:

 

  

Nine months
ended July 31,

2015

 
Beginning balance  $- 
Issuance of warrants   3,765 
Change in fair value of warrant liability   1,547 
Settlement of warrants   (5,312)
Ending balance  $- 

 

 10 

 

  

Assumptions used to determine the fair value of the warrants in the nine months ended July 31, 2015 were:

 

Market price of common stock  $0.59-$1.26 
Expected warrant term   4.5-5.0 years 
Risk-free rate   1.0% -1.7%
Expected volatility   80%
Dividend yield   0%
Probability of certain litigation costs at each of three pricing  thresholds   0-33%
Probability of future down-round financing   0-50%
Stock price discount   0-41%

 

The carrying value of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, customer credits, due to distribution partners and advances from customers are reasonable estimates of their fair values because of their short-term maturity.

 

4. DUE FROM FACTOR AND CUSTOMER CREDITS, NET

 

Due from factor and customer credits, net, consists of the following:

 

  

July 31,

2015

  

October 31,

2014

 
Outstanding accounts receivable sold to factor  $-   $3,277 
Less: customer allowances   -    (1,110)
Less: provision for price protection   -    (2,338)
(Customer credits)/Due from Factor  $-   $(171)

 

In July 2015, the Company transferred assets and obligations related to its retail distribution activities to a company owned by its former chief executive officer. During the quarter ended July 31, 2015, the Company settled certain of its remaining outstanding customer allowances with retailers and distributors with cash payments. In addition, the Company eliminated its provisions for future price protection. See note 18.

 

Outstanding accounts receivable sold to the factor as of July 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014 for which the Company retained credit risk amounted to $0 and $164, respectively. As of July 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014, there were no allowances for uncollectible accounts. Allowances include provisions for customer payments and incentives deductible in future periods. As of October 31, 2014, customer allowances and provisions for price protection exceeded outstanding accounts receivable sold to the Company’s factor. The excess is classified as a liability in the accompanying balance sheet.

 

5. ACCOUNTS AND OTHER RECEIVABLES, NET

 

Accounts and other receivables, net, consist of the following:

 

  

July 31,

2015

  

October 31,

2014

 
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances of $0  $245   $1,597 
Other accounts receivable   78    - 
Total accounts and other receivables, net  $323   $1,597 

 

6. INVENTORIES

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

  

July 31,

2015

  

October 31,

2014

 
Finished goods  $-   $1,245 
Packaging and components   -    47 
Total inventories  $-   $1,292 

 

In July 2015, the Company transferred assets and obligations related to its retail distribution activities to a company owned by its former chief executive officer, including its remaining inventory. See note 18.

 

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7. PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets consist of the following:

 

  

July 31,

2015

  

October 31,

2014

 
Advance payments for inventory  $-   $57 
Prepaid rent   7    72 
Prepaid insurance   80    98 
Other   49    22 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets  $136   $249 

 

8. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET

 

Property and equipment, net, consist of the following:

 

  

July 31,

2015

  

October 31,

2014

 
Computers and software  $61   $1,239 
Furniture and equipment   78    402 
Leasehold improvements   -    150 
Total property and equipment, gross   139    1,791 
Accumulated depreciation   (91)   (1,593)
Total property and equipment, net  $48   $198 

 

In the nine months ended July 31, 2015, in connection with the expiration of its prior facilities lease and its relocation, the Company disposed of property and equipment with a net book value of $92 and received proceeds of $20 from the sale of certain of the property and equipment, The $72 loss on the disposals is included in gains on asset sales, net. In addition, the Company recorded a gain of $200 on the transfer of certain game rights.

 

9. INVESTMENT IN GMS ENTERTAINMENT LIMITED

 

In the fiscal year ended October 31, 2013, the Company formed GMS, an Isle of Man company, with a third party to pursue online casino gaming. The Company accounted for GMS on the equity method as a corporate joint venture. In the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014, the Company’s share of GMS’s net loss was $175 and $588, respectively, which is included in loss from equity method investment in the statement of operations. In the three months ended July 31, 2014, the Company determined that a loss in the value of GMS had occurred that was other than a temporary decline. Accordingly, the Company reduced the carrying value of its investment to its estimated fair value and recognized a loss of $1,319, which is included in loss from equity method investment. In the full fiscal year ended October 31, 2014 the Company recorded operating losses and impairments reducing the carrying amount of its investment in GMS to $0 and its advances receivable from GMS to $250 as of October 31, 2014. In November 2014, the Company sold its investment in GMS, including its preferred stock investment and receivables from working capital advances to its joint venture partner, and received $250 in cash.

 

10. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES; DUE TO DISTRIBUTION PARTNERS

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:

 

  

July 31,

2015

  

October 31,

2014

 
Accounts payable-trade  $578   $1,403 
Royalties, fees and development   472    1,859 
Salaries and other compensation   676    867 
Other accruals   407    298 
Total accounts payable and accrued expenses  $2,133   $4,427 

 

During the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015, the Company recognized gains on the extinguishment of liabilities related to certain accounts payable balances and claims for license fees and services that the Company determined would never be paid because they were no longer being pursued for payment and had passed the statute of limitations. In addition, the Company modified certain of its agreements with licensors, distribution partners and other vendors which reduced Company liabilities, generally in exchange for reduced or terminated license or distribution rights and current cash payment.

 

Salaries and other compensation include accrued payroll expense, accrued incentive compensation and employer 401K plan contributions.

 

 12 

 

  

Due to distribution partners represents amounts due to publishers for games distributed by the Company as an agent.

 

11.  STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

December Units and Series A Preferred Shares

 

On December 17, 2014, pursuant to subscription agreements (the “December Subscription Agreements”) entered into with certain accredited investors (the “December Investors”) the Company completed a private placement of $6,000 of units (the “December Units”) at a purchase price of $0.68 per Unit, with each December Unit consisting of one share of the Company’s 0% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (each a “Series A Preferred Share”) and a five-year warrant (each a “December Warrant”) to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.68 per share (such issuance and sale, the “December Private Placement”). The December Warrants were subsequently exchanged for shares of the Company’s 0% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Shares”) and shares of the Company’s common stock (see below).

 

The Series A Preferred Shares are convertible into shares of common stock based on a conversion calculation equal to the stated value of such Series A Preferred Share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, on such Series A Preferred Share, as of such date of determination, divided by the conversion price. The stated value of each Preferred Share is $0.68 and the initial conversion price is $0.68 per share, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. In addition, in the event the Company issues or sells, or is deemed to issue or sell, shares of its common stock at a per share price that is less than the conversion price then in effect, the conversion price shall be reduced to such lower price, subject to certain exceptions. Pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (the “Series A Certificate of Designations”), the Company is prohibited from incurring debt or liens, or entering into new financing transactions without the consent of the lead investor (as defined in the Subscription Agreements) as long as any of the Series A Preferred Shares are outstanding. The Series A Preferred Shares bear no dividends.

 

The holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall vote together with the holders of common stock on all matters on an as if converted basis, subject to certain limitations described in the Series A Certificate of Designations and the ownership limitations described below, and shall not vote as a separate class. At no time may all or a portion of the Series A Preferred Shares be converted if the number of shares of common stock to be issued pursuant to such conversion would exceed, when aggregated with all other shares of common stock owned by the holder at such time, the number of shares of common stock which would result in such Holder beneficially owning (as determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and the rules thereunder) more than 4.99% of all of the common stock outstanding at such time; provided, however, that the holder may waive the 4.99% limitation at which time he may not own beneficially own more than 9.99% of all the common stock outstanding at such time.

 

Prior to the exchange transaction described below, the December Warrants were exercisable at any time at a price of $0.68 per share, subject to adjustment, and expired five years from the date of issuance. The holders could exercise the December Warrants for shares of common stock on a cashless basis if there was no effective registration statement, or no current prospectus available for resale of the warrant shares. The December Warrants were subject to certain adjustments upon certain actions by the Company as outlined in the December Warrants, including, for twenty-four months following the initial issuance date, the issuance or sale, or deemed issuance or sale, by the Company of shares of its common stock at a per share price that is less than the exercise price then in effect.

 

The proceeds of the offering and certificates representing the Series A Preferred Shares and December Warrants underlying the December Units issued in the offering were deposited into an escrow account (the “December Escrow Amount”) with Signature Bank as the escrow agent (the “December Escrow Agent”) pursuant to an escrow agreement (the “December Escrow Agreement”) dated December 17, 2014, by and between the Company, the lead investor in the unit financing and the December Escrow Agent, and certificates representing the December Warrants and a record of the Series A Preferred Shares sold in the December Private Placement were deposited and recorded with the Company’s corporate secretary (the “December Securities Escrow Agent”). Upon the closing of the December Private Placement on December 17, 2014 (such date, the “December Closing Date”), $1,000 of the December Escrow Amount was released by the December Escrow Agent to the Company in exchange for the release of $1,000 of December Units by the December Securities Escrow Agent to the December Investors. Effective upon the approval of the Company’s stockholders on March 30, 2015, in one or multiple tranches, the remaining $5,000 may be released by the December Escrow Agent to the Company in exchange for the release of $5,000 of December Units by the December Securities Escrow Agent to the December Investors, if either, (i) the lead investor has approved the release, (ii) the approval of the requisite number of December Investors has been obtained, (iii) the Company has executed definitive binding documents for certain transactions, as described in the December Subscription Agreements, and such transaction(s) are to close contemporaneously with the release, following approval by the Company’s stockholders or (iv) the following conditions are present: (a) nine months has elapsed from the December Closing Date and release is approved by each of the directors appointed at closing (being the non-continuing directors); (b) no subsequent release of the December Escrow Amount has been consummated; and (c) no more than $1,000 is released (the “December Release Conditions”). In the event that on and as of the twelve month anniversary of the December Closing Date none of the December Release Conditions have been satisfied, the December Escrow Agent shall return $5,000 to the December Investors, without interest or deduction, and the December Securities Escrow Agent shall return the $5,000 of December Units being held in escrow to the Company for cancellation.

 

 13 

 

  

The Company received net proceeds of $801 for the December Units released by the December Escrow Agent, net of offering costs, and has accounted for each of the Series A Preferred Shares released by the December Escrow Agent, the December Warrants released by the December Escrow Agent and the Series A Preferred Shares and December Warrants remaining in escrow as freestanding instruments.

 

The Company has evaluated the guidance ASC 480-10 Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and ASC 815-40 Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity to determine the appropriate classification of the instruments. Prior to the exchange described below, the exercise price of the released December Warrants could be adjusted downward if the Company issued securities at a price below the initial exercise price and in certain other circumstances outside the control of the Company and therefore contain contingent settlement terms not indexed solely to the Company’s own shares of common stock. Accordingly, $603 of proceeds were recorded as a derivative liability representing the fair value of the December Warrants released from escrow at issuance as described in Note 3 and $120 of offering costs allocated to the December Warrants were expensed. As a result of the allocations, described above, the Series A Preferred Shares released were deemed to have a beneficial conversion feature at issuance amounting to $397, which was recorded in stockholders’ equity and immediately charged as a dividend in determining net loss attributable to common stockholders.

 

The remaining net proceeds of $318 were allocated to the Series A Preferred Shares. The Series A Preferred Shares do not represent an unconditional obligation to be settled in a variable number of shares of common stock, are not redeemable and do not contain fixed or indexed conversion provisions similar to debt instruments. Accordingly, the Series A Preferred Shares are considered equity hosts and recorded in stockholders’ equity. As of July 31, 2015, the Series A Preferred Shares released by the Company are convertible into 1,470,588 shares of common stock based on the current conversion rate.

 

Upon stockholder approval in March 2015 of full conversion provisions of the escrowed December Warrants, the Company recorded a warrant liability and a discount on the Series A Preferred Shares amounting to $3,162, based on the estimated fair value of the warrants. The Company re-measured the fair value of the December Warrants through the date of their exchange and recorded related losses in its statement of operations. In the nine months ended July 31, 2015, the Company recorded a change in fair value of $1,547 related to the increase in the fair value of the December Warrants during the periods. In addition, upon shareholder approval of the full conversion provisions of the escrowed Series A Preferred Shares, the carrying value of such Series A Preferred Shares, net of proceeds remaining in escrow was reclassified to paid-in capital. The Company recorded a beneficial conversion feature and a discount on the Series A Preferred Shares amounting to $1,838, which was immediately recognized as a deemed dividend in determining net loss attributable to common shareholders. As of July 31, 2015, the Series A Preferred Shares remaining in escrow are convertible into 7,352,939 shares of common stock based on the current conversion rate. The Company may record additional deemed dividends for any unamortized discounts on its Series A Preferred Shares if such shares are converted or escrowed proceeds are returned to holders.

 

In connection with the December Private Placement, the Company also entered into separate Registration Rights Agreements with each December Investor, (as amended on January 30, 2015 and March 30, 2015, the “December Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to use its best efforts to file by June 30, 2015 a registration statement covering the resale of the shares of common stock issuable upon exercise or conversion of the Series A Preferred Shares and December Warrants and to maintain its effectiveness until all such securities have been sold or may be sold without restriction. In the event a registration statement covering such shares of common stock is not effective, the Company is required to pay to the December Investors on a monthly basis an amount equal to 1% of the investors’ investment.

 

April 2015 Exchange and Series B Preferred Shares

 

On April 30, 2015, pursuant to warrant exchange agreements, the Company retired the 8,823,529 December Warrants issued in the December Private Placement, including both the December Warrants released to the December Investors on the December Closing Date and the December Warrants subject to the escrow conditions, in exchange for shares of the Company's common stock, or shares of 0% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Shares”), in lieu of shares of common stock equal, on an as-converted basis, to the number of shares of common stock that would have otherwise been received by the holder, if such issuance would result in the recipient holder exceeding certain thresholds. An aggregate of 6,302,525 shares of common stock, which amount includes the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Shares, were issuable in connection with the exchange agreements (such exchange of December Warrants for Series B Preferred Shares, the “Exchange”). Upon exchange, the contingent–conversion features of the December Warrants expired and the carrying value of the warrant liability of $5,312 was reclassified to paid-in capital and allocated to the Series B Preferred Shares and the common shares distributed. Such Series B Shares and shares of common stock exchanged for the December Warrants are not held in escrow and as such are not subject to the December Release Conditions.

 

 14 

 

  

The Series B Preferred Shares are convertible into shares of common stock based on a conversion calculation equal to the stated value of such Series B Preferred Share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, on such Series B Preferred Shares, as of such date of determination, divided by the conversion price. The stated value of each Preferred Share is $140.00 and the initial conversion price is $1.40 per share, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series B Preferred Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, such holder would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Shares, which beneficial ownership limitation may be increased by the holder up to, but not exceeding, 9.99%.  Subject to such beneficial ownership limitations, each holder is entitled to vote on all matters submitted to stockholders of the Company on an as converted basis.  Pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (the “Series B Certificate of Designations”), the Series B Preferred Shares will rank junior to the Series A Preferred Shares and will bear no dividends. All of the convertible preferred shares do not represent an unconditional obligation to be settled in a variable number of shares, are not redeemable and do not contain fixed or indexed conversion provisions similar to debt instruments. Accordingly, the convertible preferred shares are considered equity hosts and recorded in stockholders’ equity.

 

May 2015 Units and Series C Preferred Shares

 

On May 15, 2015 (the “May Closing Date”), the Company closed its sale of $5,050 of units (the “May Units”), pursuant to separate subscription agreements (the “May Subscription Agreements”) with accredited investors (the “May Investors”) entered into on April 29, 2015, at a purchase price of $1.20 per Unit, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of $5.0 million.  Each May Unit consists of one share (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, provided that, if the issuance of any such Shares would have resulted in the recipient May Investor owning in excess of 4.99% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock, then such May Investor could elect to receive shares of the Company’s 0% Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series C Preferred Shares”) in lieu of Shares that are, on an as converted basis, equal to one share of common stock for every May Unit purchased, and a three-year warrant (the “May Warrants”) to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.40 per share (such sale and issuance, the “May Private Placement”).  An aggregate of 25,763.53 Series C Preferred Shares, 1,631,984 shares of common stock and 4,208,337 May Warrants were issued under the May Units.

 

The Series C Preferred Shares are convertible into shares of common stock based on a conversion calculation equal to the stated value of such Series C Preferred Shares, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, on such Series C Preferred Shares, as of such date of determination, divided by the conversion price.  The stated value of each Series C Preferred Share is $120.00 per share, and the initial conversion price is $1.20 per share, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events.  In addition, in the event the Company issues or sells, or is deemed to issue or sell, shares of common stock at a per share price that is less than the conversion price then in effect, the conversion price shall be reduced to such lower price, subject to certain exceptions and provided that the conversion price may not be reduced to less than $0.86, unless and until such time as the Company obtains shareholder approval to allow for a lower conversion price.  The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series C Preferred Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, such May Investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Shares, which beneficial ownership limitation may be increased by the holder up to, but not exceeding, 9.99%.  Subject to the beneficial ownership limitations discussed previously, each holder is entitled to vote on all matters submitted to stockholders of the Company, and shall have the number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of such holder’s Series C Preferred Shares.  Pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (the “Series C Certificate of Designations”), the Series C Preferred Shares bear no dividends and shall rank junior to the Company’s Series A Preferred Shares but senior to the Company’s Series B Preferred Shares.

 

The May Warrants are exercisable, at any time, following the date the May Warrants are issued, at a price of $1.40 per share, subject to adjustment, and expire three years from the date of issuance. The holders may, subject to certain limitations, exercise the May Warrants on a cashless basis. The Company is prohibited from effecting an exercise of any May Warrant to the extent that, as a result of any such exercise, the holder would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon exercise of such May Warrant, which beneficial ownership limitation may be increased by the holder up to, but not exceeding, 9.99%.   The May Warrants are also subject to certain adjustments upon certain actions by the Company as outlined in the May Warrants.

 

 15 

 

  

The offering was made pursuant to an exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).  On the May Closing Date the Company entered into separate registration rights agreements (the “May Registration Rights Agreement”) with each of the May Investors, pursuant to which the Company will undertake to file a registration statement to register the Shares and the common stock issuable upon the conversion of the Series C Preferred Shares, within thirty days following the May Closing Date, to cause such registration statement to be declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission within ninety days of the filing day and to maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement until all of such shares of common stock have been sold or are otherwise able to be sold pursuant to Rule 144.  In the event the Company fails to file, or obtain effectiveness of, such registration statement with the given period of time, the Company will be obligated to pay liquidated damages to the May Investors for every thirty days during which such filing is not made and/or effectiveness obtained, such fee being subject to certain exceptions.

 

The proceeds of the May Private Placement were deposited into an escrow account (the “May Escrow Amount”) with Signature Bank, as escrow agent (the “May Escrow Agent”) pursuant to an escrow agreement (the “May Escrow Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company, the lead investor (as defined in the May Subscription Agreements) and the May Escrow Agent, and certificates representing the May Warrants and a record of the Shares and Series C Preferred Shares, sold in the May Private Placement were deposited and recorded with the Company’s corporate secretary (the “May Securities Escrow Agent”) to be held in escrow. On the May Closing Date, twenty percent (20%) of the May Escrow Amount ($1,010) was released by the May Escrow Agent to the Company in exchange for the release of twenty percent (20%) of May Units by the May Securities Escrow Agent to the May Investors.  Following the May Closing Date, in one or multiple tranches, the remaining eighty percent (80%) of the May Escrow Amount ($4,040) will be released by the May Escrow Agent to the Company and the corresponding percentage of May Units shall be released to the May Investors, provided that, either, (i) the lead investor has approved the release or (ii) the Company has satisfied certain conditions precedent as described in the May Subscription Agreements.

 

The Company evaluated the guidance ASC 480-10 Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity and ASC 815-40 Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity to determine the appropriate classification of the instruments. The Series C Preferred Shares do not represent an unconditional obligation to be settled in a variable number of shares of common stock, are not redeemable and do not contain fixed or indexed conversion provisions similar to debt instruments. Accordingly, the Series C Preferred Shares are considered equity hosts and recorded in stockholders’ equity. The May Warrants do not contain contingent settlement terms not indexed solely to the Company’s own shares of common stock and, accordingly, were also recorded in stockholders equity. The Company allocated $2,010, $1,273 and $1,767 of net proceeds to the Series C Preferred Stock, the common stock and the warrants, respectively, based on their relative fair values.

 

A summary of the changes in the Company’s additional paid-in capital in the nine months ended July 31, 2015 is as follows:

 

Balance, October 31, 2014  $125,271 
Common stock and warrants issued in May Units   3,015 
Common stock issued in April 2015 warrant exchange   743 
Compensation and other changes   788 
Balance, July 31, 2015  $129,817 

 

12. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS

 

Stock-based compensation expense in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015 amounted to $445 and $833, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014 amounted to $285 and $928, respectively. Stock-based compensation expense is recorded in general and administrative expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.

 

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity in the nine months ended July 31, 2015 is presented below:

 

Outstanding at beginning of period   429,200 
Granted   330,420 
Forfeited or expired   (153,975)
Outstanding at end of period   605,645 

 

In the nine months ended July 31, 2015, the Company granted options to purchase 301,998 shares of common stock to certain directors and employees, which vest upon the achievement of certain performance conditions related to acquisition or financing events or a change of control. The options have an exercise price of $0.68 per share and a term of five years and may be exercised on a cashless basis. The Company accrues compensation cost for these options based upon its assessment of the probable outcome of the performance conditions, including the estimated service period, an estimated life of five years from grant, expected volatility of 80% and an interest rate of 1.5%. Certain stock options held by former employees and directors are classified as other liabilities.

 

 16 

 

  

A summary of the Company’s restricted stock activity in the nine months ended July 31, 2015 is presented below:

 

Outstanding at beginning of period   126,239 
Granted   511,730 
Vested   (191,938)
Canceled   (18,139)
Outstanding at end of period   427,892 

 

Restricted shares granted during the period include 300,000 shares issued to a consultant and 88,002 shares issued to employees and directors that vest only upon the completion certain performance conditions. The shares issued to employees are accounted for in accordance with ASC 718 Compensation-Stock Compensation and measured on the date of grant and recorded as an expense over the expected period of performance. The shares issued to non-employees are accounted for in accordance with ASC 505-50 Equity Based Payments to Non-Employees and will be measured and recorded as an operating expense in the period in which the performance condition occurs. The Company considers vesting of the shares to be probable within a one-year period. The cost of the 300,000 consultant shares is recognizable in future periods upon the completion of a transaction at their then-current fair value.

 

13. INCOME TAXES

 

Due to the Company’s history of losses and uncertainty of future taxable income, a valuation allowance sufficient to fully offset net operating losses and other deferred tax assets has been established. The valuation allowance will be maintained until sufficient positive evidence exists to support a conclusion that a valuation allowance is not necessary. The Company’s effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014 differed from the expected U.S. federal statutory rate primarily due to the change in the valuation allowance. As a result of the Company’s private placements during the current fiscal year, a change of ownership under IRS Section 382 has likely occurred and, accordingly, the Company’s federal net operating loss carryforwards may be severely limited. The Company has not completed its calculations of any such limitations.

 

14. LOSS PER SHARE

 

The Company incurred a net loss for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015, therefore potentially dilutive securities were not included in basic and diluted shares outstanding due to their antidilutive effect.

 

Options, warrants, restricted shares and shares issuable upon conversion of preferred shares to acquire 19,356,514 and 674,712 shares of common stock were not included in the weighted average shares outstanding calculation of diluted loss per common share for the three months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, as the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. Options, warrants, restricted shares and shares issuable upon conversion of preferred shares to acquire 10,401,067 and 695,867 shares of common stock were not included in the weighted average shares outstanding calculation of diluted loss per common share for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively, as the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

 

The table below provides shares issuable under potentially dilutive securities that were not included in EPS due to their dilutive effect: total potentially dilutive shares outstanding, including those that are anti-dilutive, at July 31, 2015:

 

Shares issuable upon conversion of series A preferred stock   1,424,019 
Shares issuable upon conversion of series A preferred stock held in escrow   7,352,939 
Shares issuable upon conversion of series B preferred stock   5,420,171 
Shares issuable upon conversion of series C preferred stock   2,576,353 
Shares issuable upon conversion of warrants   4,208,337 
Non-vested portion of restricted stock grants   427,892 
Shares issuable under stock options   605,645 

 

15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Contingencies

 

On February 26, 2015, a complaint for patent infringement was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas by Richard Baker, an individual residing in Australia, against the Company, along with Microsoft, Nintendo and a number of other game publisher defendants. The complaint alleges that the Company’s Zumba Fitness Kinect game infringed plaintiff’s patents in motion tracking technology. The plaintiff claims he has been damaged by the Company in the amount of $1,296. The Company intends to defend itself against the claim. The Company cannot currently estimate a potential range of loss if the claim against the Company is successful.

 

On September 20, 2012, a complaint for patent infringement was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia by Intelligent Verification Systems, LLC against Microsoft Corporation and the Company. The complaint alleged that Kinect and certain of the Company’s Kinect games, including Zumba Fitness Rush, infringe the plaintiff’s patents relating to biometric facial recognition and facial expression recognition technology. In April 2015, the parties, by stipulation, agreed to entry of an order for summary judgment in favor of defendants, in the United Stated District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia following a Court ruling that recommended excluding plaintiff’s damages expert. We have been informed that plaintiff intends to appeal the decision of the Court to exclude its damages expert.

 

 17 

 

  

In addition to the items above, the Company at times may be a party to claims and suits in the ordinary course of business. We record a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. The Company has not recorded a liability with respect to the matters above. While the Company believes that it has valid defenses with respect to the legal matters pending and intends to vigorously defend the matter above, given the uncertainty surrounding litigation, it is possible that the resolution of the matters could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations.

 

Commitments

 

The Company routinely issues purchase orders and enters into short-term commitments in the ordinary course of business. As of July 31, 2015, commitments under development agreements amounted to $57.

 

16. WORKFORCE REDUCTION

 

Beginning in October 2014 and continuing during the nine months ended July 31, 2015, the Company made reductions in its workforce affecting development, sales and marketing and other personnel.

 

Changes in the Company’s accrued liabilities for workforce reduction costs in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015 were as follows:

 

   Three months
ended July 31,
   Nine months
ended July 31,
 
Beginning balance  $123   $323 
Workforce reduction costs accrued   127    840 
Workforce reduction costs paid   (92)   (1,005)
Ending balance included in accounts payable and accrued expenses  $158   $158 

 

17. RELATED PARTIES

 

Prior to its termination in October 2014, the Company had a consulting agreement with Morris Sutton, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman Emeritus. For the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014, fees incurred under the agreement amounted to $38 and $113, respectively. In addition, the Company estimates that Morris Sutton and another relative of Jesse Sutton, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer, earned compensation of approximately $26 and $26 in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015, respectively, and approximately $0 and $16 in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014, respectively, from a supplier of its Zumba belt accessory based on the value of the Company’s purchases.

 

Prior to its termination in October 2014, the Company had a consulting agreement with a Board member. For the three and nine months ended July 31, 2014, fees incurred under the agreement amounted to $30 and $90, respectively.

 

In January 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with Equity Stock Transfer for transfer agent services. A Board member of the Company is a co-founder and chief executive officer of Equity Stock Transfer. Fees under the agreement were $3 and $8 in the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015, respectively.

 

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18. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

 

On July 31, 2015, the Company transferred to Zift Interactive LLC (“Zift”), a newly-formed subsidiary, certain rights under certain of its publishing licenses related to developing, publishing and distributing video game products through retail distribution for a term of one year. The Company transferred Zift to its former chief executive officer, Jesse Sutton. In exchange, the Company received Mr. Sutton’s resignation from the position of chief executive officer of the Company, including waiver of any severance payments and the execution of a separation agreement, together with his agreement to serve as a consultant to the Company. In addition, Zift will pay the Company a specified percent of its net revenue from retail sales on a quarterly basis.

 

In addition, the Company entered into a conveyance agreement with Zift under which it assigned to Zift certain assets used in the retail business and Zift agreed to assume and indemnify the Company for liabilities and claims related to the retail business, including customer claims for price protection and promotional allowances. The assets transferred to Zift included cash in an amount of $800, of which $400 was transferred immediately and the remaining $400 is payable by the Company in twelve equal consecutive monthly installments of $33 commencing August 1, 2015, and certain accounts receivable and inventory with an aggregate carrying value of approximately $87. In connection with the transfer of distribution rights and the assumption of liabilities by Zift, the Company reduced its estimated accrued liabilities for royalties, customer credits and other related liabilities by approximately $1,156 with a credit to gains on sales of assets, net of transferred assets. The Company has accrued approximately $219 of contingent liabilities for certain potential licensor and customer liabilities and claims not extinguished by the transactions. The net gain of approximately $50 resulting from the transactions is included in gains on asset sales, net.

 

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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q that are not historical facts constitute forward-looking statements that are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the Exchange Act. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our or our industry’s actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Those factors include, among other things, those listed under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2014 and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assume responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of these statements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report to conform these statements to actual results. References herein to “we,” “us,” “our,” and the “Company” are to Majesco Entertainment Company.

 

Overview

 

We are a provider of video game products primarily for the casual-game consumer and have published video games for interactive entertainment hardware platforms, including Nintendo’s DS, 3DS, Wii and WiiU, Sony’s PlayStation 3 and 4, or PS3 and PS4, Microsoft’s Xbox 360 and Xbox One and the personal computer, or PC. We have historically sold our products through two sales channels, retail and digital. We have sold packaged software to large retail chains, specialty retail stores, video game rental outlets and distributors and through digital distribution for platforms such as Xbox Live Arcade, PlayStation Network, or PSN, and Steam, and for mobile devices and online platforms. In July 2015, we transferred retail distribution activities, assets and obligations to a company owned by our former chief executive officer.

 

On July 31, 2015, the Company transferred to Zift Interactive LLC (“Zift”), a newly-formed subsidiary, certain rights under certain of its publishing licenses related to developing, publishing and distributing video game products through retail distribution for a term of one year. The Company transferred Zift to its former chief executive officer, Jesse Sutton. In exchange, the Company received Mr. Sutton’s resignation from the position of chief executive officer of the Company, including waiver of any severance payments and the execution of a separation agreement, together with his agreement to serve as a consultant to the Company. In addition, Zift will pay the Company a specified percent of its net revenue from retail sales on a quarterly basis.

 

Our video game titles are targeted at various demographics at a range of price points. Due to the larger budget requirements for developing and marketing premium console titles for core gamers, we have focused on publishing more lower-cost games targeting casual-game consumers and independent game developer fans. In some instances, our titles are based on licenses of well-known properties and, in other cases, original properties. We enter into agreements with content providers and video game development studios for the creation of our video games.

 

Our operations involve similar products and customers worldwide. These products are developed and sold domestically and internationally. The Company is centrally managed and our chief operating decision makers, the chief executive and other officers, use consolidated and other financial information supplemented by sales information by product category, major product title and platform for making operational decisions and assessing financial performance. Accordingly, we operate in a single segment.

 

Since October 2014, we have implemented reductions of our workforce to reduce our fixed costs. The reductions include development and game-testing, selling and marketing, and support personnel. We are currently not developing any significant new packaged games for release in fiscal 2015 and are evaluating strategic alternatives to maximize Company value, including the merger with or acquisition of a new business, which may be in a different business than our current and historical operations.

 

In December 2014 and May 2015, we completed private placements of units with aggregate net proceeds of approximately $10.8 million, $1.8 million of which has been released to us, net of offering costs. The release from escrow of the remaining $9.0 million of proceeds is subject to the completion of a “Qualified Transaction” or approval of the lead investor in the private placements. A Qualified Transaction may involve the acquisition of a business that is not related to our current operations described in this report (See “Liquidity and Capital Resources – Private Placements”).

 

Video Game Products

 

Net Revenues.  Our revenues are principally derived from sales of our video games. We provide video games primarily for the mass market and casual-game player. Our revenues are recognized net of estimated provisions for price protection and other allowances. When we act as an agent in the distribution of games developed by others, we recognize revenue net of the share of revenue due to the developer in the form of wholesale price, royalties and/or distribution fees.

 

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Cost of Sales.  Cost of sales consists of product costs and amortization and impairment of software development costs and license fees. A significant component of our cost of sales of packaged games is product costs. Product costs are comprised primarily of manufacturing and packaging costs of the disc or cartridge media, royalties to the platform manufacturer and manufacturing and packaging costs of peripherals. Commencing upon the related product’s release, capitalized software development and intellectual property license costs are amortized to cost of sales.

 

Gross Profit.  Gross profit is the excess of net revenues over product costs and amortization and impairment of software development and license fees. Development and license fees incurred to produce video games are generally incurred up front and amortized to cost of sales. The recovery of these costs and total gross profit is dependent upon achieving a certain sales volume, which varies by title.

 

Product Research and Development Expenses.  Product research and development expenses have historically related principally to our cost of supervision of third party video game developers, testing new products, development of social games and conducting quality assurance evaluations during the development cycle that are not allocated to games for which technological feasibility has been established. Costs incurred have been primarily employee-related, may include equipment, and are not allocated to cost of sales. Ongoing research and development activities have been substantially reduced since fiscal 2014.

 

Selling and Marketing Expenses.  Selling and marketing expenses consist of marketing and promotion expenses, sometimes including television advertising, the cost of shipping products to customers and related employee costs. Credits to retailers for trade advertising are a component of these expenses.

 

General and Administrative Expenses.  General and administrative expenses primarily represent employee related costs, including stock compensation, for corporate executive and support staff, general office expenses, professional fees and various other overhead charges. Professional fees, including legal and accounting expenses, typically represent one of the largest components of our general and administrative expenses. These fees are partially attributable to our required activities as a publicly traded company, such as SEC filings, and corporate- and business-development initiatives.

 

Interest and Financing Costs.  Interest and financing costs are directly attributable to our factoring and our purchase-order financing arrangements. Such costs include commitment fees and fees based upon the value of customer invoices factored.

 

Income Taxes.  Income taxes consist of our provisions for income taxes, as affected by our net operating loss carryforwards. Future utilization of our net operating loss, or NOL, carryforwards may be subject to a substantial annual limitation due to the “change in ownership” provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The annual limitation may result in the expiration of NOL carryforwards before utilization. Due to our history of losses, a valuation allowance sufficient to fully offset our NOL and other deferred tax assets has been established under current accounting pronouncements, and this valuation allowance will be maintained unless sufficient positive evidence develops to support its reversal.

 

Seasonality and Variations in Interim Quarterly Results

 

Our quarterly net revenues, gross profit and operating income from sales of packaged software are impacted significantly by the seasonality of the retail selling season and the timing of the release of new titles. Sales of our catalog and other products are generally higher in the first and fourth quarters of our fiscal year (ending January 31 and October 31, respectively) due to increased retail sales during the holiday season. Sales and gross profit as a percentage of sales also generally increase in quarters in which we release significant new titles because of increased sales volume as retailers make purchases to stock their shelves and meet initial demand for the new release. These quarters also benefit from the higher selling prices that we are able to achieve early in the product’s life cycle. Therefore, sales results in any one quarter are not necessarily indicative of expected results for subsequent quarters during the fiscal year.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations is based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP.

 

The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

We have identified the policies below as critical to our business operations and to the understanding of our financial results. The impact and any associated risks related to these policies on our business operations is discussed throughout management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations when such policies affect our reported and expected financial results.

 

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Revenue Recognition.  We recognize revenue upon the shipment of our product when: (1) risks and rewards of ownership are transferred; (2) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (3) we have no continuing obligations to the customer; and (4) the collection of related accounts receivable is probable. Certain products are sold to customers with a street date (the earliest date these products may be resold by retailers). Revenue for sales of these products is not recognized prior to their street date. Some of our software products provide limited online features at no additional cost to the consumer. Generally, we have considered such features to be incidental to our overall product offerings and an inconsequential deliverable. Accordingly, we do not defer any revenue related to products containing these limited online features. However, in instances where online features or additional functionality is considered a substantive deliverable in addition to the software product, such characteristics will be taken into account when applying our revenue recognition policy. To date, the Company has not earned significant revenues from such features. In addition, some of our software products are sold exclusively as downloads of digital content for which the consumer takes possession of the digital content for a fee. Revenue from product downloads is generally recognized when the download is made available (assuming all other recognition criteria are met).

 

When we enter into license or distribution agreements that provide for multiple copies of games in exchange for guaranteed amounts, revenue is recognized in accordance with the terms of the agreements, generally upon delivery of a master copy, assuming our performance obligations are complete and all other recognition criteria are met, or as per-copy royalties are earned on sales of games.

 

Price Protection and Other Allowances.  We generally sell our products on a no-return basis, although in certain instances, we provide price protection or other allowances on certain unsold products in accordance with industry practices. Price protection, when granted and applicable, allows customers a partial credit with respect to merchandise unsold by them. Revenue is recognized net of estimates of these allowances. Sales incentives and other consideration that represent costs incurred by us for benefits received, such as the appearance of our products in a customer’s national circular advertisement, are generally reflected as selling and marketing expenses. We estimate potential future product price protection and other discounts related to current period product revenue. In addition, some of our software products are sold exclusively as downloads of digital content for which the consumer takes possession of the digital content for a fee. Revenue from product downloads is generally recognized when the download is made available (assuming all other recognition criteria are met).

 

Our provisions for price protection and other allowances fluctuate over periods as a result of a number of factors including analysis of historical experience, current sell-through of retailer inventory of our products, current trends in the interactive entertainment market, the overall economy, changes in customer demand and acceptance of our products and other related factors. Significant management judgments and estimates must be made and used in connection with establishing the allowance for returns and price protection in any accounting period. However, actual allowances granted could materially exceed our estimates as unsold products in the distribution channels are exposed to rapid changes in consumer preferences, market conditions, technological obsolescence due to new platforms, product updates or competing products. For example, the risk of requests for allowances may increase as consoles pass the midpoint of their lifecycle and an increasing number of competitive products heighten pricing and competitive pressures. Additionally, the reduction in the scope of our game operations and elimination of games in development for future release could have an impact on our relationship with retailers. While management believes it can make reliable estimates regarding these matters, these estimates are inherently subjective. Accordingly, if our estimates change, this will result in a change in our provisions, which would impact the net revenues and/or selling and marketing expenses we report. Fluctuations in the provisions reflected our estimates of future price protection based on the factors discussed above. We limit our exposure to credit risk by factoring a portion of our receivables to a third party that buys without recourse. For receivables that are not sold without recourse, we analyze our aged accounts receivables, payment history and other factors to make a determination if collection of receivables is likely, or a provision for uncollectible accounts is necessary.

 

Capitalized Software Development Costs and License Fees.  Software development costs include development fees, primarily in the form of milestone payments made to independent software developers. Software development costs are capitalized once technological feasibility of a product is established and management expects such costs to be recoverable against future revenues. For products where proven game engine technology exists, this may occur early in the development cycle. Technological feasibility is evaluated on a product-by-product basis. Amounts related to software development that are not capitalized are charged immediately to product research and development costs. Commencing upon a related product’s release capitalized software development costs are amortized to cost of sales based upon the higher of (i) the ratio of current revenue to total projected revenue or (ii) straight-line charges over the expected marketable life of the product.

 

Prepaid license fees represent license fees to holders for the use of their intellectual property rights in the development of our products. Minimum guaranteed royalty payments for intellectual property licenses are initially recorded as an asset (capitalized license fees) and a current liability (accrued royalties payable) at the contractual amount upon execution of the contract or when specified milestones or events occur and when no significant performance commitment remains with the licensor. Licenses are expensed to cost of sales at the higher of (i) the contractual royalty rate based on actual sales or (ii) an effective rate based upon total projected revenue related to such license. Capitalized software development costs are classified as non-current if they relate to titles for which we estimate the release date to be more than one year from the balance sheet date.

 

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The amortization period for capitalized software development costs and license fees is usually no longer than one year from the initial release of the product. If actual revenues or revised forecasted revenues fall below the initial forecasted revenue for a particular license, the charge to cost of sales may be larger than anticipated in any given quarter. The recoverability of capitalized software development costs and license fees is evaluated quarterly based on the expected performance of the specific products to which the costs relate.

 

When, in management’s estimate, future cash flows will not be sufficient to recover previously capitalized costs, we expense these capitalized costs to cost of sales — loss on impairment of capitalized software development costs and license fees – future releases, in the period such a determination is made. These expenses may be incurred prior to a game’s release. If a game is cancelled and never released to market, the amount is expensed to operating costs and expenses – loss on impairment of capitalized software development costs and license fees – cancelled games. If we were required to write off licenses or capitalized software development costs, due to changes in market conditions or product acceptance, our results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

 

License fees and milestone payments made to our third party developers are typically considered non-refundable advances against the total compensation they can earn based upon the sales performance of the products. Any additional royalty or other compensation earned beyond the milestone payments is expensed to cost of sales as incurred.

 

We expense as research and development costs associated with the development of mobile and social games when we cannot reliably project that future net cash flows from developed games will exceed related development costs. These games have not earned significant revenues to date and we are continuing to evaluate alternatives for future development and monetization.

 

Inventory.  Inventory is stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out method. We estimate the net realizable value of slow-moving inventory on a title-by-title basis and charge the excess of cost over net realizable value to cost of sales. Some of our inventory items are packaged with accessories. The purchase of these accessories involves longer lead times and minimum purchase amounts, which may require us to maintain higher levels of inventory than for other games. Therefore, these items have a higher risk of obsolescence, which we review periodically based on inventory and sales levels.

 

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.  Stock-based compensation expense is measured at the grant date based on the fair value of the award and is recognized as expense over the vesting period. Determining the fair value of stock-based awards at the grant date requires judgment, including, in the case of stock option awards, estimating expected stock volatility. In addition, judgment is also required in estimating the amount of stock-based awards that are expected to be forfeited. If actual results differ significantly from these estimates, stock-based compensation expense and our results of operations could be materially impacted.

 

Accounting for Preferred Stock and Warrant transactions.  The Company issued units consisting of Series A Preferred Shares and warrants and subsequently remeasured and exchanged the warrants for Series B Preferred Shares. Determining the fair value of of the securities in these transactions requires significant judgment, including adjustments to quoted share prices and expected stock volatility. Such estimates may significantly impact our results of operations and losses applicable to common stockholders.

 

Commitments and Contingencies. We record a liability for commitments and contingencies when the amount is both probable and reasonably estimable. We record associated legal fees as incurred. The Company has accrued contingent liabilities for certain potential licensor and customer liabilities and claims that were transferred to Zift but may not be extinguished by such transaction.

 

Results of Operations

 

Three months ended July 31, 2015 versus three months ended July 31, 2014

 

Net Revenues. Net revenues for the three months ended July 31, 2015 decreased approximately 63% to $1.1 million from $2.9 million in the comparable quarter last year. The decrease was due to lower sales to retailers and distributors generally. In the prior-year, we released Zumba World Party during our first quarter. We did not release significant new titles in the current-year and sales consisted primarily of reorders of older titles and the liquidation of remaining inventory. Since July 31, 2014, we have substantially reduced development and distribution activities for packaged software generally and released fewer titles in the current period. In July 2015, we transferred certain remaining activities, assets and obligations of our retail distribution business to Zift, a company currently owned by our former chief executive officer. These decreases were partially offset by the adjustment of prior-period provisions for price protection allowances based on sell-through of our products. Under the agreements related to the transfer, we will receive a royalty on net revenues from Zift. Revenues from games distributed digitally amounted to approximately $0.4 compared to $0.6 the same period last year, which includes a decline in mobile sales of Zumba launched in 2014.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit for the three months ended July 31, 2015 was approximately $0.7 million compared to a gross profit of approximately $1.1 million in the same period last year. The decrease in gross profit reflects lower total revenue in the period. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 66% for the three months ended July 31, 2015, compared to 39% for the three months ended July 31, 2014. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales was primarily due to the portion of total revenues represented by revenues from digital distribution, which has a higher gross margin relative to sales due to the lack of cost of physical goods distribution, and the adjustment of prior-period provisions for price protection.

 

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Product Research and Development Expenses. Product research and development expenses were less than $0.1 million for the three months ended July 31, 2015, compared to approximately $0.4 million of expenses for the same period in 2014, reflecting the effects of workforce reductions in 2014 and 2015 and limited spending on third-party development projects.

 

Selling and Marketing Expenses. Total selling and marketing expenses were approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended July 31, 2015, compared to approximately $1.0 million for the three months ended July 31, 2014. The decrease was primarily due to lower personnel costs and other marketing and distribution activities related to the Company’s games generally.

 

General and Administrative Expenses. For the three-month period ended July 31, 2015, general and administrative expenses amounted to $1.1 million, compared to $2.0 million for the three months ended July 31, 2014. The decrease reflects lower compensation costs, rent and other overhead costs, and certain consulting and professional fees and related support expenses. The decreases were partially offset by greater legal fees associated with financing activities.

 

Workforce Reduction. For the three-month period ended July 31, 2015, we incurred workforce reduction costs of $0.1 million pertaining to severance costs, including primarily severance costs for finance and legal executives and other personnel. There were no such costs in the prior-year period

 

Operating Loss. Operating loss for the three months ended July 31, 2015 was approximately $0.7 million, compared to an operating loss of $2.3 million in the comparable period in 2014, primarily reflecting expense reductions in development and marketing activities.

 

Loss from Equity Method Investment. We recorded a loss of approximately $1.5 million in the three months ended July 31, 2014 for our 50% share of losses incurred by GMS Entertainment Limited (GMS), a joint venture company formed to develop and operate online social casino, and lottery games, and for the impairment of the carrying value of our investment in GMS. We sold our investment in GMS in November 2014. Accordingly, there was no effect of GMS operations on the current-year period.

 

Extinguishment of Liabilities. During the three months ended July 31, 2015, the Company recognized gains on extinguishments of liabilities of $0.4 million in the three months ended July 31, 2015, compared to $1.2 million of such gains in the prior-year period. In the current year, the Company modified the terms of certain licenses and distribution agreements and also entered into cash settlements of outstanding customer allowances. There was no such activity in the prior-year period. In the prior year, the Company recognized gains related to outstanding liabilities that had not been pursued by third parties and had passed the applicable statute of limitations.

 

Gains on Asset Sales, Net. During the three months ended July 31, 2015, the Company recognized approximately $0.1 million of net gains, primarily from the transfer of retail distribution activities to Zift, a company currently owned by our former chief executive officer. The gain substantially relates to the elimination of certain price-protection and other customer allowances, net of $0.8 million of cash paid, or to be paid, to the transferee. There was no such activity in the prior-year period.

 

Income Taxes. In the three months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014, our income tax expense was not significant and represented primarily minimum state income taxes.

 

Nine months ended July 31, 2015 versus nine months ended July 31, 2014

 

Net Revenues. Net revenues for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 decreased approximately 78% to $6.3 million from $28.1 million in the comparable quarter last year. The decrease was due to lower sales of Zumba titles, including a decrease in Zumba revenue from Europe. In the prior-year period, we released Zumba World Party and Zumba Kids. We did not release a new Zumba title in the current-year period. Overall Zumba sales accounted for 63% of revenues in the prior-year period. In addition, since July 31, 2014, we have substantially reduced development and distribution activities for packaged software generally and released fewer titles in the current period. Revenues from games distributed digitally amounted to approximately $1.7 million, comparable to the same period last year as the current-year releases of Costume Quest 2 and Slender: The Arrival, on various digital platforms including Steam, Sony Playstation Network and Microsoft XBLA offset declines in sales of prior-year releases, which included Zumba for mobile devices.

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 was approximately $2.9 million compared to a gross profit of approximately $4.6 million in the same period last year. The decrease in gross profit reflects lower Zumba and other sales as discussed above. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales was 46% for the nine months ended July 31, 2015, compared to 16% for the nine months ended July 31, 2014. The increase in gross profit as a percentage of sales was primarily due to the portion of total revenues represented by revenues from digital distribution, which has a higher gross margin relative to sales due to the lack of cost of physical goods distribution. In the prior year, costs of sales included significant higher amortization of software development costs of Zumba and higher customer allowances.

 

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Product Research and Development Expenses. Product research and development expenses were less than $0.1 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2015, compared to approximately $2.0 million of expenses for the same period in 2014, reflecting the effects of workforce reductions in 2014 and 2015 and limited spending on third-party development projects.

 

Selling and Marketing Expenses. Total selling and marketing expenses were approximately $0.8 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2015, compared to $6.1 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2014. The decrease was primarily due to lower personnel costs and a decrease in other marketing and distribution activities related to the Company’s games generally. In addition, the prior-year period included advertising costs related to the release of Zumba games.

 

General and Administrative Expenses. For the nine-month period ended July 31, 2015, general and administrative expenses amounted to approximately $4.2 million, compared to $5.9 million for the nine months ended July 31, 2014. The decrease reflects lower compensation costs, consulting and professional fees and related support expenses, partially offset by greater legal fees related to financing activities.

 

Workforce Reduction. For the nine-month period ended July 31, 2015, we incurred workforce reduction costs of $0.8 million pertaining to severance costs, including primarily severance costs for finance and legal executives and other personnel. There were no such costs in the prior-year period

 

Operating Loss. Operating loss for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 was approximately $3.1 million, compared to an operating loss of approximately $9.8 million in the comparable period in 2014, primarily reflecting expense reductions in development and marketing activities.

 

Loss from Equity Method Investment. We recorded a loss of approximately $1.9 million in the nine months ended July 31, 2014 for our 50% share of losses incurred by our GMS joint venture and the impairment of the carrying value of its investment. We sold our investment in GMS in November 2014. Accordingly, there was no effect of GMS operations on the current-year period.

 

Extinguishment of Liabilities. During the nine months ended July 31, 2015, the Company recognized gains on extinguishment of liabilities of $1.5 million, compared to $1.2 million in the prior-year period. In the current year, the Company primarily modified the terms of certain licenses and distribution agreements and also entered into cash settlements of outstanding customer allowances. In the prior-year period, the Company determined that certain accounts payable balances and claims for license fees and services would never be paid because they were no longer being pursued for payment and had passed the statute of limitations.

 

Gains on Asset Sale, Nets. During the nine months ended July 31, 2015, the Company recognized $0.2 million of net gains, including approximately $0.05 million from the transfer of retail distribution activities to Zift, a company currently owned by our former chief executive officer. The gain substantially relates to the elimination of certain price-protection and other customer allowances, net of $0.8 million of cash paid, or to be paid, to the transferee. There was no such activity in the prior-year period.

 

Change in Fair Value of Warrant Liability. In our December 2014 private placement of units consisting of preferred stock and warrants, we issued warrants containing certain contingent settlement terms not indexed to our own stock. Prior to the exchange of the warrants, we account for the warrants as liabilities, re-measured their fair value through the date of the exchange and recognized related losses on a current basis. In the nine months ended July 31, 2015, we recognized a loss of $1.5 million reflecting an increase in our stock price from the issuance date of the warrants to the date of their exchange in April 2015, which increased the value of the warrants.

 

Income Taxes. In the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014, our income tax expense was not significant and represented primarily minimum state income taxes.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of July 31, 2015, our cash and cash equivalents balance was $8.6 million and our working capital was approximately $6.8 million, compared to cash and equivalents of $7.2 million and working capital of $5.4 million at October 31, 2014. The increase in cash primarily reflects the sale of inventory and collection of accounts receivable in the nine months ended July 31, 2015. In addition, we received approximately $1.8 million of net proceeds from our December 2014 and May 2015 private placements of units and received cash proceeds from the sale of certain games in development and our interest in GMS.

 

In recent quarters, we have generally used cash and working capital balances to fund periodic operating losses due to declining revenues which we attribute to three factors: 1) the introduction of competing “freemium” games on competing handheld devices such as the Apple iphone or itouch, and Android powered devices; 2) a shift in game distribution from retail to digital downloads; and 3) a decline in the popularity of motion based fitness games including games we publish under the Zumba fitness brand. As a result of these factors we have reduced our operating expenses, including the reduction of game production and marketing personnel, and have eliminated substantially all of our new game development activities. We are evaluating various strategic alternatives to maximize company value including the acquisition of businesses that are not related to our existing video game operations. Additionally, we have entered into financing transactions for which we have received approximately $1.8 million in cash, with another $9.0 million available if the Company satisfies certain conditions including, among other things, the completion of a business acquisition which meets the criteria of a “qualified transaction” as defined in the applicable subscription agreements, (see “- Private Placements” below for further information). There is no assurance that we will satisfy these conditions. Additionally, the terms of the private placements restrict us from seeking funding from other sources as long as the preferred shares are outstanding, without the required consent of the holders of such shares.

 

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In July 2015, we transferred our retail distribution activities to Zift and transferred related assets and liabilities, including accounts receivable, inventory, customer credits and certain other liabilities. We do not expect to maintain significant similar working capital balances in the foreseeable future or experience the variability in such balances previously associated with new releases and seasonal activities. Accordingly, current cash and working capital balances exceed expected working capital requirements for our current digital distribution activities over the foreseeable future. Our operating results may vary significantly from period to period and our ability to achieve future profitability or cash flows from operations is dependent on increased revenue.  We may be required to modify our plans, or seek outside sources of financing, and/or equity sales, if our operating plan and sales targets are not met. There can be no assurance that such funds will be available on acceptable terms, if at all. In the event that we are unable to negotiate alternative financing, or negotiate terms that are acceptable to us, we may be forced to modify our business plan materially, including making reductions in game development and other expenditures. Excess cash and working capital balances may be used in future development activities or investments in new businesses, which may also significantly affect our financial condition and operating results..

 

Private Placements

 

The private placements described below were completed in December 2014 and May 2015. A substantial portion of the proceeds of these offerings remain subject to escrow agreements pending the satisfaction of release conditions, generally related to potential future asset acquisitions and financing activities and are not currently available to fund operations.

 

December 2014

 

On December 17, 2014, pursuant to subscription agreements (the “December Subscription Agreements”) entered into with certain accredited investors (the “December Investors”) the Company completed a private placement of $6.0 million of units (the “December Units”) at a purchase price of $0.68 per December Unit, with each December Unit consisting of one share of the Company’s 0% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series A Preferred Shares”) and a five year warrant (the “December Warrants”) to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at an initial exercise price of $0.68 per share (such issuance and sale the “December Private Placement”). The December Warrants were subsequently exchanged for shares of our 0% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Shares”) and shares of our common stock.

 

The Series A Preferred Shares are convertible into shares of common stock based on a conversion calculation equal to the stated value of the of such Series A Preferred Share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, on such Series A Preferred Share, as of such date of determination, divided by the conversion price. The stated value of each Series A Preferred Share is $0.68 and the initial conversion price is $0.68 per share, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events. In addition, in the event the Company issues or sells, or is deemed to issue or sell, shares of common stock at a per share price that is less than the conversion price then in effect, the conversion price shall be reduced to such lower price, subject to certain exceptions. Pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series A Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (the “Series A Certificate of Designations”), the Company is prohibited from incurring debt or liens, or entering into new financing transactions without the consent of the lead investor (as defined in the December Subscription Agreements) as long as any of the Series A Preferred Shares are outstanding. The Series A Preferred Shares bear no dividends.

 

The holders of Series A Preferred Shares shall vote together with the holders of common stock on all matters on an as if converted basis, subject to certain limitations described in the Series A Certificate of Designations and the beneficial ownership limitation described below, and shall not vote as a separate class. At no time may all or a portion of the Series A Preferred Shares be converted if the number of shares of common stock to be issued pursuant to such conversion would exceed, when aggregated with all other shares of common stock owned by the holder at such time, the number of shares of common stock which would result in the holder beneficially owning (as determined in accordance with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and the rules thereunder) more than 4.99% of all of the common stock outstanding at such time; provided, however, that the holder may waive the 4.99% limitation at which time such holder may not beneficially own more than 9.99% of all of the Company’s common stock outstanding at such time.

 

The proceeds of the offering were deposited into an escrow account (the “December Escrow Amount”) with Signature Bank as the escrow agent (the “December Escrow Agent”) pursuant to an escrow agreement (the “December Escrow Agreement”) dated December 17, 2014, by and between the Company, the lead investor in the unit financing and the December Escrow Agent, and certificates representing the December Warrants and a record of the Series A Preferred Shares sold in the December Private Placement, were deposited and recorded with the Company’s corporate secretary (the “December Securities Escrow Agent”) to be held in escrow. Upon the closing of the December Private Placement on December 17, 2014 (such date, the “December Closing Date”), $1.0 million of the December Escrow Amount was released by the December Escrow Agent to the Company in exchange for the release of $1.0 million of December Units by the December Securities Escrow Agent. Following the December Closing Date, the remaining $5.0 million may be released, in one or multiple tranches, by the December Escrow Agent to the Company in exchange for the release of $5.0 million of December Units by the December Securities Escrow Agent to the December Investors, if either, (i) the lead investor has approved the release, (ii) the approval of the requisite number of December Investors has been obtained, (iii) the Company has executed definitive binding documents for certain transactions, as described in the December Subscription Agreements, and such transaction(s) are to close contemporaneously with the release or (iv) the following conditions are present: (a) nine months has elapsed from the December Closing Date and release is approved by each of the directors appointed at closing (being the non-continuing directors); (b) no subsequent release of the December Escrow Amount has been consummated; and (c) no more than $1.0 million is released (the “December Release Conditions”). The holders of the Series A Preferred Shares issued and held in escrow can vote the shares subject to the limitations described below. In the event that on and as of the twelve month anniversary of the December Closing Date none of the December Release Conditions have been satisfied, the December Escrow Agent shall return $5.0 million to the December Investors, without interest or deduction, and the December Securities Escrow Agent shall return the December Units to the Company for cancellation.

 

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On April 30, 2015, pursuant to warrant exchange agreements, the Company retired the 8,823,529 December Warrants issued in the December Private Placement, including both the December Warrants released to the December Investors on the December Closing Date and the December Warrants subject to the escrow conditions, in exchange for shares of common stock or Series B Preferred Shares, in lieu of shares of common stock equal, on an as-converted basis, to the number of shares of common stock that would have otherwise been received by the holder, if such issuance would result in the recipient holder exceeding certain thresholds. An aggregate of 6,302,525 shares of common stock, which amount includes the shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Shares, were issuable in connection with the exchange agreements. Such Series B Preferred Shares and shares of common stock are not held in escrow and as such are not subject to the December Release Conditions.

 

The Series B Preferred Shares are convertible into shares of common stock based on a conversion calculation equal to the stated value of the of such Series B Preferred Share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, on such Series B Preferred Shares, as of such date of determination, divided by the conversion price. The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series B Preferred Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, such holder would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Shares, which beneficial ownership limitation may be increased by the holder up to, but not exceeding, 9.99%.  Subject to such beneficial ownership limitations, each holder is entitled to vote on all matters submitted to stockholders of the Company on an as converted basis.  Pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series B Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (the “Series B Certificate of Designations”), the Series B Preferred Shares will rank junior to the Series A Preferred Shares and will bear no dividends.

 

May 2015

 

On May 15, 2015 (the “May Closing Date”), the Company closed an additional sale of $5.05 million of units (the “May Units”), pursuant to separate subscription agreements (the “May Subscription Agreements”) with accredited investors (the “May Investors”) entered into on April 29, 2015, at a purchase price of $1.20 per Unit.  Each May Unit consists of one share (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, provided that, if the issuance of any such Shares would have resulted in the recipient May Investor owning in excess of 4.99% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock, then such May Investor could elect to receive shares of the Company’s 0% Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series C Preferred Shares”) in lieu of Shares that are, on an as converted basis, equal to one share of common stock for every May Unit purchased, and a three-year warrant (the “May Warrants”) to purchase one share of the Company’s common stock at an exercise price of $1.40 per share (such sale and issuance, the “May Private Placement”).  Of the $5.05 million of May Units sold, approximately $3.1 million consisted of Series C Preferred Shares.

 

The Series C Preferred Shares are convertible into shares of common stock based on a conversion calculation equal to the stated value of such Series C Preferred Share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends, if any, on such Series C Preferred Share, as of such date of determination, divided by the conversion price.  The stated value of each Series C Preferred Share is $120 and the initial conversion price is $1.20 per share, each subject to adjustment for stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations, combinations, subdivisions or other similar events.  In addition, in the event the Company issues or sells, or is deemed to issue or sell, shares of common stock at a per share price that is less than the conversion price then in effect, the conversion price shall be reduced to such lower price, subject to certain exceptions.  The Company is prohibited from effecting a conversion of the Series C Preferred Shares to the extent that, as a result of such conversion, such Investor would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the Series C Preferred Shares, which beneficial ownership limitation may be increased by the holder up to, but not exceeding, 9.99%.  Each holder is entitled to vote on all matters submitted to stockholders of the Company, and shall have the number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of such holder’s Series C Preferred Shares, subject to the beneficial ownership limitation.  Pursuant to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (the “Series C Certificate of Designations”), the Series C Preferred Shares bear no interest and shall rank junior to the Company’s Series A Preferred Shares but senior to the Company’s Series B Preferred Shares.

 

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The May Warrants are exercisable, at any time, following the date the May Warrants are issued, at a price of $1.40 per share, subject to adjustment, and expire three years from the date of issuance. The holders may, subject to certain limitations, exercise the May Warrants on a cashless basis. The Company is prohibited from effecting an exercise of any May Warrant to the extent that, as a result of any such exercise, the holder would beneficially own more than 4.99% of the number of shares of common stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock upon exercise of such May Warrant, which beneficial ownership limitation may be increased by the holder up to, but not exceeding, 9.99%.   The May Warrants are also subject to certain adjustments upon certain actions by the Company as outlined in the May Warrants.

 

On the May Closing Date the Company entered into separate registration rights agreements (the “May Registration Rights Agreement”) with each of the May Investors, pursuant to which the Company will undertake to file a registration statement to register the Shares and the common stock issuable upon the conversion of the Series C Preferred Shares, within thirty days following the May Closing Date, to cause such registration statement to be declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission within ninety days of the filing day and to maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement until all of such shares of common stock have been sold or are otherwise able to be sold pursuant to Rule 144.  In the event the Company fails to file, or obtain effectiveness of, such registration statement with the given period of time, the Company will be obligated to pay liquidated damages to the May Investors for every thirty days during which such filing is not made and/or effectiveness obtained, such fee being subject to certain exceptions.

 

The proceeds of the May Private Placement were deposited into an escrow account (the “May Escrow Amount”) with Signature Bank, as escrow agent (the “May Escrow Agent”) pursuant to an escrow agreement (the “May Escrow Agreement”), entered into by and between the Company, the lead investor (as defined in the May Subscription Agreement) and the May Escrow Agent, and certificates representing the May Warrants and a record of the Shares and Series C Preferred Shares, sold in the May Private Placement were deposited and recorded with the Company’s corporate secretary (the “May Securities Escrow Agent”) to be held in escrow. On the May Closing Date, twenty percent (20%) of the May Escrow Amount ($1.01 million) was released by the May Escrow Agent to the Company in exchange for the release of twenty percent (20%) of May Units by the May Securities Escrow Agent to the May Investors.  Following the May Closing Date, in one or multiple tranches, the remaining eighty percent (80%) of the May Escrow Amount ($4.04 million) will be released by the May Escrow Agent to the Company and the corresponding percentage of May Units shall be released to the May Investors, provided that, either, (i) the lead investor has approved the release or (ii) the Company has satisfied certain conditions precedent as described in the May Subscription Agreements.

 

Factoring and Purchase Order Financing.

 

Historically, we have factored a portion of our receivables from sales of packaged software. Under our factoring agreement, we have the ability to take cash advances against eligible outstanding accounts receivable. In 2015, the terms of our factoring agreement were amended to remove availability for inventory balances, the factor, in its sole discretion, can reduce the availability of financing at any time. We had no outstanding advances against accounts receivable under our factoring agreement at July 31, 2015. We do not anticipate using the facility in the foreseeable future.

 

Historically, manufacturers required us to present a letter of credit, or pay cash in advance, in order to manufacture our packaged software. A purchase order financing agreement we maintained with a finance company expired in March 2015 and due to the decline in our retail business we did not seek to renew it. Having transferred activities related to our retail distribution business in July 2015, we do not anticipate significant packaged software purchases in the foreseeable future.

 

Commitments and Contingencies.

 

On February 26, 2015, a complaint for patent infringement was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas by Richard Baker, an individual residing in Australia, against the Company, along with Microsoft, Nintendo and a number of other game publisher defendants. The complaint alleges that the Company’s Zumba Fitness Kinect game infringed plaintiff’s patents in motion tracking technology. The plaintiff claims he has been damaged by the Company in the amount of $1.3 million. The Company intends to defend itself against the claim. The Company cannot currently estimate a potential range of loss if the claim against the Company is successful.

 

On September 20, 2012, a complaint for patent infringement was filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia by Intelligent Verification Systems, LLC against Microsoft Corporation and the Company. The complaint alleges that Kinect and certain Kinect games, including Zumba Fitness Rush, infringe the plaintiff’s patents relating to biometric facial recognition and facial expression recognition technology. In April 2015, the parties, by stipulation, agreed to entry of an order for summary judgment in favor of defendants, in the United Stated District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia following a Court ruling that recommended excluding plaintiff’s damages expert. We have been informed that plaintiff intends to appeal the decision of the Court to exclude its damages expert.

 

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In addition to the items above, we at times may be a party to claims and suits in the ordinary course of business. We record a liability when it is both probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the loss or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. We have not recorded a liability with respect to the matters above. While we believe that we have valid defenses with respect to the legal matters pending and intend to vigorously defend the matters, given the uncertainty surrounding litigation and our inability to assess the likelihood of a favorable or unfavorable outcome, it is possible that the resolution of the matter could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, cash flows or results of operations.

 

Commitments under development agreements amounted to $0.1 million at July 31, 2015.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

As of July 31, 2015, we had no off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

Inflation

 

Our management currently believes that inflation has not had, and does not currently have, a material impact on continuing operations.

 

Cash Flows

 

Cash and cash equivalents were $8.6 million as of July 31, 2015 compared to $7.2 million at October 31, 2014 and working capital as of July 31, 2015 was $6.8 million compared to $5.4 million at October 31, 2014.

 

Operating Cash Flows. Our principal operating source of cash is revenue from distribution of our interactive entertainment products, net of royalty and revenue-share payments to licensors, developers and publishers. During fiscal 2014 and 2015, we reduced our development and marketing activities and distributed a greater number of games published by others, compared to prior years. Accordingly, the portion of operating cash flows used for associated working capital requirements, including pre-release development and costs incurred to manufacture, sell and market our games has generally been reduced. We incurred $0.8 million of cash outflows from operations during the nine months ended July 31, 2015, primarily reflecting current operating losses and the settlement in cash of certain outstanding royalty and customer-credit liabilities, partially offset by the liquidation of prior inventory balances and collection of accounts receivable.

 

Investing Cash Flows. Cash provided by investing activities in the nine months ended July 31, 2015 amounted to $0.5 million, primarily reflecting proceeds from the sale of certain game rights and the collection of certain outstanding advances to GMS.

 

Financing Cash Flows. Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 reflects net proceeds from the private placements of units described above.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (performing the similar function as a principal financial officer), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e), as of the end of the period covered by this report.

 

In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.

 

While we believe our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal control over financial reporting are adequate, no system of controls can prevent errors and fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur. Controls can also be circumvented by individual acts of some people, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the controls. The design of any system of controls is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with its policies or procedures. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

 

Based on the evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Accounting Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) were effective at a reasonable assurance level.

 

The Company implemented certain changes to its internal controls over financial reporting to account for the downsizing of its workforce, including accounting personnel, during the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and relocation of its offices to a smaller location. The changes related primarily to internal information processing and communication, including information technology, the re-assignment of responsibility for the performance of procedures, including key controls, to new personnel and the modification of review procedures. In addition, the registrant’s Chief Financial Officer and its General Counsel, Senior Vice President Business and Legal Affairs and Secretary resigned as of March 17, 2015. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer resigned as of July 27, 2015.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

None.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

4.1 Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2015.
   
4.2 Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2015).
   
4.3 Certificate of Correction to the Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2015).
   
4.4 Certificate of Designations, Preferences and Rights of the 0% Series C Convertible Preferred Stock of Majesco Entertainment Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of our Current Report on Form 8-K/A filed on June 9, 2015).
   
10.1 Form of Subscription Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2015).
   
10.2 Form of Registration Rights Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 21, 2015).
   
10.3 Form of Personal Indemnification Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 28, 2015).
   
10.4 Separation Agreement between Majesco Entertainment Company and Jesse Sutton, dated as of July 27, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 28, 2015).
   
10.5 Agreement of Conveyance, Transfer and Assignment of Assets and Assumption of Obligations (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2015).
   
10.6 Stock Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 6, 2015).
   
31.1* Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
31.2* Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
32* Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
101.INS XBRL Instance Document.
   
101.SCH XBRL Schema Document.
   
101.CAL XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document.
   
101.DEF XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.
   
101.LAB XBRL Label Linkbase Document.
   
101.PRE XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.

 

* Filed herewith.

 

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SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

MAJESCO ENTERTAINMENT COMPANY  
   
/s/ David Rector  
David Rector  
Chief Executive Officer  
Date: September 14, 2015  

 

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