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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549  
 

 
FORM 10-Q
 

 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED NOVEMBER 30, 2013
 
OR
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Commission File Number: 000-54482
 
CN RESOURCES INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
NEVADA
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
255 Duncan Mill Road, Suite 203
Toronto, Ontario
Canada M3B 3H9
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
 
(416) 510-2991
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the last 90 days. YES x NO o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (SS 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES o NO x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer, “accelerated filer,” “non-accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
 
Large Accelerated Filer
o
Accelerated Filer
o
 
Non-accelerated Filer
o
Smaller Reporting Company
x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO x
 
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 26,100,000 as of January 21, 2014.
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
   
Page
PART I
     
Item 1.
3
     
 
3
 
4
 
5
 
6
     
Item 2.
9
     
Item 3.
10
     
Item 4.
10
     
PART II
     
Item 1.
11
     
Item 1A.
11
     
Item 2.
11
     
Item 6.
11
     
12
 
 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
 
(A Development Stage Company)
Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
 
   
November 30, 2013
   
May 31, 2013
 
             
             
Assets
           
Current assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 12,589     $ 25,468  
Other receivable
    4,430       288  
Total current assets
    17,019       25,756  
                 
Equipment
    91,837       -  
Oil and gas properties - proved
    419,515       419,515  
Accumulated depreciation, depletion, and amortization
    (2,513 )     -  
                 
Total assets
  $ 525,858     $ 445,271  
                 
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
               
                 
Liabilities
               
Current Liabilities
               
Accounts payable
  $ 43,547     $ 13,180  
Due to director
    259,852       190,718  
Total current liabilities
    303,399       203,898  
                 
Stockholders' equity
               
Common stock, 100,000,000 of shares authorized
with $0.00001 par value, 26,100,000 issued and
outstanding
    261       261  
Preferred stock, 100,000,000 shares authorized
with $0.00001 par value, none issued
    -       -  
Additional paid-in capital
    514,939       514,939  
Accumulated deficit during the development stage
    (292,741 )     (273,827 )
Total stockholders' equity
    222,459       241,373  
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
  $ 525,858     $ 445,271  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim financial statements.
 
 
(A Development Stage Company)
Statements of Expenses
(Unaudited)
 
               
Inception
 
   
For the Three Months Ended
   
For the Six Months Ended
   
(May 18, 2010)
 
   
November 30
   
November 30
   
November 30
   
November 30
   
to
 
   
2013
   
2012
   
2013
   
2012
   
November 30, 2013
 
                               
Revenue
  $ 41,035     $ -     $ 41,035     $ -     $ 41,035  
                                         
Cost of revenue
    16,571       -       16,571       -       16,571  
                                         
Gross profit
    24,464       -       24,464       -       24,464  
                                         
Operating expenses
                                       
                                         
Bank service charge
    87       -       136       6       388  
Advertising and promotion
    -       -       -       -       14,129  
Management fee
    6,000       6,000       12,000       12,000       60,000  
Professional fees
    8,178       1,600       10,178       5,600       87,449  
Depreciation and depletion expense
    2,513       -       2,513       -       2,513  
General and administrative expenses
    9,000       10,962       18,550       28,047       175,531  
Total operating expenses
    25,778       18,562       43,377       45,653       340,010  
                                         
Operating income (loss)
    (1,314 )     (18,562 )     (18,914 )     (45,653 )     (315,546 )
                                         
Foreign Exchange Gain (Loss)
    -       -       -       10,479       (16,150 )
                                         
Interest income
    -       6,076       -       12,064       38,955  
                                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (1,314 )   $ (12,486 )   $ (18,914 )   $ (23,110 )   $ (292,741 )
                                         
Loss per common share - basic and diluted
  $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )        
                                         
Weighted average common shares
outstanding - basic and diluted
    26,100,000       26,100,000       26,100,000       26,100,000          
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim financial statements.
 
 
(A Development Stage Company)
Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
                Inception  
   
For the Six Months
   
For the Six Months
   
(May 18, 2010)
 
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
to
 
   
November 30, 2013
   
November 30, 2012
   
November 30, 2013
 
                   
                   
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
                 
Net Loss for the period
  $ (18,914 )   $ (23,110 )   $ (292,741 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities
                 
Foreign exchange (gain)/loss
    -       (10,479 )     16,150  
Bad debt expense
    -       -       11,970  
Depreciation and depletion expense
    2,513               2,513  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
                       
Other receivable
    (4,142 )     (4,099 )     (16,400 )
Accounts payable
    (61,470 )     3,174       (48,977 )
Net cash used in operating activities
    (82,013 )     (34,514 )     (327,485 )
                         
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
                       
Purchase of equipment
    -               -  
Purchase of note receivable
    -       -       (308,353 )
Net cash used in investing activities
    -       -       (308,353 )
                         
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
                       
Proceeds from Director advances
    78,546       -       207,139  
Payments to Director for advances
    (9,412 )     (28,236 )     (73,912 )
Proceeds from common stock issued
    -       -       515,200  
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
    69,134       (28,236 )     648,427  
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (12,879 )     (62,750 )     12,589  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
    25,468       87,519       -  
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period
  $ 12,589     $ 24,769     $ 12,589  
                         
Non-cash transactions
                       
Exchange of note receivable for unproved oil and gas property
  $ -     $ -     $ 292,890  
Due to Director for investment in oil and gas property
    -       -       126,628  
Due to Director for equipment purchased
    91,837       -       91,837  
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim financial statements
 
 
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements
November 30, 2013


1. ORGANIZATION BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN

CN RESOURCES INC. (“the Company”) was incorporated in Nevada of the United States of America on May 18, 2010. The Company is in the development stage as defined under the Financial Accounting Standards Board codification 915 “Development Stage Entities” and it intends to identify, acquire, explore and develop natural resources properties in Alberta, Canada. The Company has not generated any revenue to date except interest income and consequently its operations are subject to all risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise.

Going Concern

The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which assumes the Company will be able to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future. The Company has a loss of $18,914  for the six months ended November 30, 2013  and has an accumulated deficit of $292,741 since inception; further losses are anticipated in the development of its business raising substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon the Company generating profitable operations in the future and/or to obtain the necessary financing to meet its obligations and repay its liabilities arising from normal business operations when they come due. Management intends to finance operating costs over the next twelve months with existing cash on hand and loans from director and or private placements of common stock.

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Revenue Recognition

We recognize oil and gas revenue from interests in producing wells as the oil and gas is sold. Revenue from the purchase, transportation, and sale of oil and natural gas is recognized upon completion of the sale and when transported volumes are delivered.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are carried at the cost of acquisition or construction and depreciated over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Costs associated with repair and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Costs associated with improvements which extend the life, increase the capacity or improve the efficiency of our property and equipment are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining life of the related asset. Gains and losses on dispositions of equipment are reflected in operations. Depreciation is provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset, which is 20 years.  Depreciation expense for the period ended November 30, 2013 was $765.

Oil and Gas Property

Oil and gas exploration and development costs are accounted for using the successful efforts method of accounting.

Oil and gas leasehold acquisition costs are capitalized and included in the balance sheet caption properties, plants and equipment. Leasehold impairment is recognized based on exploratory experience and management’s judgment. Upon achievement of all conditions necessary for the classification of reserves as proved, the associated leasehold costs are reclassified to proved properties.
 

Oil and gas exploration costs and the costs of carrying and retaining undeveloped properties are expensed as incurred. Exploratory well costs are capitalized, or “suspended,” on the balance sheet pending further evaluation of whether economically recoverable reserves have been found. If economically recoverable reserves are not found, exploratory well costs are expensed as dry holes. If exploratory wells encounter potentially economic quantities of oil and gas, the well costs remain capitalized on the balance sheet as long as sufficient progress assessing the reserves and the economic and operating viability of the project is being made. For complex exploratory discoveries, it is not unusual to have exploratory wells remain suspended on the balance sheet for several years while we perform additional appraisal drilling and seismic work on the potential oil and gas field, or while we seek government or co-venture approval of development plans or seek environmental permitting. Once all required approvals and permits have been obtained, the projects are moved into the development phase, and the oil and gas reserves are designated as proved reserves.

Oil and gas development costs incurred to drill and equip development wells, including unsuccessful development wells, are capitalized.

Depreciation, depletion and amortization of the cost of proved oil and gas properties is calculated using the unit-of-production method. The reserve base used to calculate depreciation, depletion and amortization for leasehold acquisition costs and the cost to acquire proved properties is the sum of proved developed reserves and proved undeveloped reserves. With respect to lease and well equipment costs, which include development costs and successful exploration drilling costs, the reserve base includes only proved developed reserves. Estimated future dismantlement, restoration and abandonment costs, net of salvage values, are taken into account.  Depletion expense for the period ended November 30, 2013 was $1,748.

Assets are grouped in accordance with the Extractive Industries - Oil and Gas Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification (ASC). The basis for grouping is a reasonable aggregation of properties with a common geological structural feature or stratigraphic condition, such as a reservoir or field.

Amortization rates are updated quarterly to reflect: 1) the addition of capital costs, 2) reserve revisions (upwards or downwards) and additions, 3) property acquisitions and/or property dispositions and 4) impairments.

When circumstances indicate that an asset may be impaired, CN Resources compares expected undiscounted future cash flows at a producing field level to the unamortized capitalized cost of the asset. If the future undiscounted cash flows, based on CN Resources’ estimate of future natural gas and crude oil prices, operating costs, anticipated production from proved reserves and other relevant data, are lower than the unamortized capitalized cost, the capitalized cost is reduced to fair value. Fair value is calculated by discounting the future cash flows at an appropriate risk-adjusted discount rate.  During the period ended November 30, 2012, CN Resources recorded impairment expense of $0.
 
3. BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s most recent Annual Financial Statements filed with the SEC on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim period presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Notes to the financial statements which would substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the audited financial statements for the most recent fiscal period, as reported in the Form 10-K, have been omitted.
 
 
4.  OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES

On March 1, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with RedWater Energy Corporation to form a joint venture to drill in the Redwater area in Alberta, Canada. The Company agreed to pay 50% of the drilling cost to acquire a 50% working interest in the unproved property. The aggregate cost of the well is estimated to be $672,787.  As of November 30, 2013, the Company exchanged the $292,890 note receivable on the balance sheet at May 31, 2012 for the working interest in the well. In addition, the President of the Company invested $175,375 on behalf of the Company in the form of a related party payable. The payable is non-interest bearing and due on demand.  Included in the total $419,515 paid to RedWater Energy Corporation was $71,237 for the Company’s portion of the land acquisition cost.

As of September 18, 2013, the well is currently in production. The Company has accounted for the cost of this oil and gas property as proved properties.

5.  COMMITMENTS

On March 1, 2013, the Company entered into an agreement with RedWater Energy Corporation (see note 3).  The Company agreed to loan RedWater Energy Corporation the other 50% of the drilling cost in the form of a note. The loan will bear interest at 10% per annum payable quarterly, is redeemable at any time without penalty, and shall be secured by a general security agreement of RedWater Energy Corporation in favour of the Company. The Company will receive an additional 10% working interest of the property until the loan is repaid in full. As of November 30, 2013, the Company has made arrangement with a related party and funded this note.

6.  DUE TO DIRECTOR

The director loans the company money from time to time on an interest-free due-on-demand basis.  As of November 30, 2013, the total amount advanced and unpaid is $259,852.

 
ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION.

This section of the quarterly report includes a number of forward-looking statements that reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Forward-looking statements are often identified by words like: believe, expect, estimate, anticipate, intend, project and similar expressions, or words which, by their nature, refer to future events. You should not place undue certainty on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this report. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or our predictions.

Our auditors have issued a going concern opinion for our annual financial statements.  This means that there is substantial doubt that we can continue as an on-going business for the next twelve months unless we obtain additional capital to pay our bills. This is because we have not generated any revenues and no revenues are anticipated until we obtain an interest in a property, find mineralized material, delineate an ore body, and begin removing and selling minerals.

Plan of Operation

We plan to explore and develop light oil and gas opportunities in Alberta, Canada. We have initiated joint venture discussions with other company to develop oil well in the Alberta, Canada.

We have commenced joint venture operation in drilling one oil well in Alberta, Canada, for the three months ended November 30, 2103, we have successfully equipped the well, and put the well into production. The well has been deemed a successful producing well.

Our plan is to jointly develop oil wells with existing players in Alberta, Canada. The joint venture candidates we are seeking must have established oil reserve or development land with drilling locations identified, studied and ready to drill.

We then have to negotiate a reasonably favorable term with the joint venture partner before progressing to actual drilling the well.

We will consider our financial resources before entering into any joint venture arrangements.

We will engage technical expert in due diligence work before finalizing our joint venture arrangement. Once we have determined the development should proceed, we will attempt to raise additional money through a subsequent private placement, public offering or through loans. If we do not raise all of the money we need, we will have to find alternative sources of funding, like a public offering, a private placement of securities, or loans from our officers or others.

We have discussed this matter with our officers and director.  Our director has agreed to loan us money if we should need it, provided the amount needed is not unreasonable in light of all of the facts and circumstances at that time.  At the present time, we have not made any arrangements to raise additional cash. If we need additional cash and cannot raise it we will either have to suspend operations until we do raise the cash, or cease operations entirely.

We are not going to buy significant equipment during the next twelve months.  We will not buy any equipment until we have generated revenue from oil well we drilled.
 
If we are unable to complete any phase of our well development program because we don’t have enough money, we will cease operations until we raise more money.  If we do not raise more money, we will cease operations.  If we cease operations, we don’t know what we will do and we don’t have any plans to do anything.  In the event we fail in our exploration activity, we will cease operations and not sell the company.  We do not intend to hire additional employees at this time.  Any work that would be conducted on a property that we may secure will be conducted by unaffiliated independent contractors that we will hire.  The independent contractors will be responsible for surveying, geology, engineering, exploration, and excavation.  The geologists will evaluate the information derived from the exploration and excavation and the engineers will advise us on the economic feasibility of removing the mineralized material.
 

No Operating History

We have no material operations upon which to base an evaluation of our performance.  We are an early stage development corporation and have only generated insignificant amount of revenues from operations. We cannot guarantee we will be successful in our business operations. Our business is subject to risks inherent in the establishment of a new business enterprise, including limited capital resources, possible delays in the exploration of properties we may secure, and possible cost overruns due to price and cost increases in services. 

To become profitable and competitive, we will have to conduct research and due diligence work on the properties we intend to acquire before we start development program.  We are actively sourcing and evaluating various oil and gas properties, but there is no assurance we will be able to complete an acquisition of mineral property of merit and successfully producing oil and generate revenue.

We have no assurance that future financing will be available to us on acceptable terms.  If financing is not available on satisfactory terms, we may be unable to continue, develop or expand our operations.  Equity financing could result in additional dilution to existing shareholders.

Results of Operations

From Inception on May 17, 2010 to November 30, 2013

Since inception, we obtained a loan from Oliver Xing, our sole director and officer to initiate operations.  Cash provided by financing activities from inception on May 17, 2010 to November 30, 2013 is $648,427 which consists of Director advances of $207,139 in addition to $515,200 from common stock issuance, and repayments to the Director of $73,912.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

On August 12, 2011, we closed our direct public offering without involvement of brokers or dealers and sold 5,000,000 shares of common stock in our public offering and raised $500,000.

As of November 30, 2013, we have cash of $12,589 and our total assets were $525,858which consisted of unproved oil and gas assets of $419,515, equipments of $91,837 and our total liabilities were $303,399.
 
ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information under this item.
 
ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(b) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that these disclosure controls and procedures are not effective due to limited segregation of duties, lack of independent directors, and no written internal control procedure manual. The Company plans to address the weakness in control as soon as the Company considers that the financial situation allows the Company to spend the limited resources to mitigate the weakness in control.

There were no material changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended November 30, 2013 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.  LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We are not aware of any pending or threatened litigation against us or our officers and director in their capacity as such.

ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.

ITEM 2.  CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

There is no change in securities in the three-month period ended November 30, 2013, except as disclosed below.

On January 12, 2011, our Form S-1 registration statement (SEC file no. 333-167804) was declared effective by the SEC.  Pursuant to the S-1, we are offering 2,000,000 shares of common stock minimum, 5,000,000 shares maximum at an offering price of $0.10 per share in a direct public offering, without any involvement of underwriters or broker-dealers.

As at November 30, 2011, we have completed the maximum offering of 5,000,000 common stock at $0.10 per share and received $500,000 and closed the public offering.

There are no additional securities issued for the three months period ended November 30, 2013.

ITEM 6.  EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit
 
Description
31.01
 
32.01
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
CN Resources Inc.
 
       
Date: January 21, 2014
By:
/s/ Oliver Xing
 
   
Oliver Xing
 
   
President, Principal Executive Officer,
Principal Accounting Officer,
Principal Financial Officer,
Secretary/Treasurer and sole member of the Board of Directors
 
 
 
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