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EXCEL - IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT - China Auto Logistics IncFinancial_Report.xls
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - China Auto Logistics Incv311072_ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - China Auto Logistics Incv311072_ex31-1.htm
EX-10.1 - EXHIBIT 10.1 - China Auto Logistics Incv311072_ex10-1.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - China Auto Logistics Incv311072_ex32-1.htm
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - China Auto Logistics Incv311072_ex32-2.htm

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______ to ______.

 

Commission file number: 000-52625

CHINA AUTO LOGISTICS INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Nevada 20-2574314
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   

Floor 1 FTZ International Auto Mall 86 Tianbao Avenue, Free Trade Zone

Tianjin Province, The People’s Republic of China 300461

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)(Zip Code)

 

(86) 22-2576-2771

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   x No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes   x   No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  ¨ Accelerated filer ¨ Non-accelerated filer ¨ Smaller reporting company x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  £ No    x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class   Outstanding at May 10, 2012
Common Stock, $.001 par value per share   22,163,427 shares

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
Item 1. Financial Statements 1
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2012 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2011 1
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited) 2
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited) 3
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (Unaudited) 4
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 6
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 15
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 24
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 24
     
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION  
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 26
Item 1A. Risk Factors 26
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 26
Item 3. Default Upon Senior Securities 26
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 26
Item 5. Other Information 26
Item 6. Exhibits 26
     
SIGNATURES 27

 

 
 

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

CHINA AUTO LOGISTICS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)

 

   March 31,     
   2012
(Unaudited)
   December 31,
2011
 
ASSETS          
Current assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $6,528,204   $8,184,793 
Restricted cash   17,024,951    18,805,876 
Accounts receivable – trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,062 and $2,796 as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively   91,878    107,936 
Receivables related to financing services   98,606,963    89,252,244 
Notes receivable   11,881,753    4,761,225 
Inventories   27,775,015    28,702,113 
Advances to suppliers   66,611,798    44,746,804 
Prepaid expenses   75,384    141,665 
Value added tax refundable   224,760    625,724 
Total current assets   228,820,706    195,328,380 
           
Property and equipment, net   545,583    642,672 
Goodwill   3,729,884    3,736,573 
Intangible assets, net   1,357,683    1,419,830 
Other assets   37,570    37,637 
Total Assets  $234,491,426   $201,165,092 
           
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY          
Current liabilities          
Lines of credit related to financing services  $80,581,029   $87,710,957 
Short term borrowings   10,505,373    4,285,102 
Accounts payable   62    1,566 
Notes payable   12,673,870    - 
Accrued expenses   374,850    446,264 
Customer deposits   66,585,469    46,865,945 
Deferred revenue   246,579    319,974 
Due to shareholders   3,290,647    3,296,548 
Due to director   522,206    22,316 
Income tax payable   1,128,836    1,161,664 
Total current liabilities   175,908,921    144,110,336 
Deferred tax liability   358,699    359,342 
Total liabilities   176,267,620    144,469,678 
Equity          
China Auto Logistics Inc. shareholders’ equity          
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and Outstanding        - 
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 95,000,000 shares authorized, 22,163,427 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011   22,163    22,163 
Additional paid-in capital   21,975,605    21,975,605 
Accumulated other comprehensive income   5,639,049    5,699,444 
Retained earnings   30,020,679    28,439,322 
Total China Auto Logistics Inc. shareholders’ equity   57,657,496    56,136,534 
Noncontrolling interests   566,310    558,880 
Total equity   58,223,806    56,695,414 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity  $234,491,426   $201,165,092 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

- 1 -
 

 

CHINA AUTO LOGISTICS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
         
Net revenue  $107,445,586   $81,573,988 
Cost of revenue   103,915,001    77,599,764 
Gross profit   3,530,585    3,974,224 
           
Operating expenses:          
Selling and marketing   245,677    374,147 
General and administrative   841,276    682,816 
Total operating expenses   1,086,953    1,056,963 
           
Income from operations   2,443,632    2,917,261 
           
Other income (expenses)          
Interest income   13,364    12,518 
Interest expenses   (86,024)   - 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment   (45,596)   - 
Miscellaneous   -    (9,087)
Total other income (expenses)   (118,256)   3,431 
           
Income before income taxes   2,325,376    2,920,692 
           
Income taxes   736,589    816,188 
           
Net income   1,588,787    2,104,504 
           
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests   7,310    27,370 
           
Net income attributable to shareholders of China Auto Logistics Inc.  $1,581,477   $2,077,134 
           
Earnings per share attributable to shareholders of China Auto Logistics Inc. – basic and diluted  $0.07   $0.11 
           
Weighted average number of common share outstanding          
– basic and diluted   22,163,427    19,163,427 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

- 2 -
 

 

CHINA AUTO LOGISTICS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED)

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
         
Net income  $1,588,787   $2,104,504 
           
Other comprehensive income          
 Foreign currency translation adjustments   (60,395)   424,457 
           
Comprehensive income   1,528,392    2,528,961 
           
Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests   7,430    32,770 
           
Comprehensive income attributable to shareholders of China Auto Logistics Inc.  $1,520,962   $2,496,191 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

- 3 -
 

 

CHINA AUTO LOGISTICS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

 

   Three Months Ended 
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
         
Cash flows from operating activities          
Net income  $1,588,787   $2,104,504 
           
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities          
Depreciation and amortization   110,310    133,532 
Loss on disposal of property and equipment   45,596    796 
           
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Restricted cash   1,751,337    (8,269,224)
Accounts receivable – trade   15,902    46,452 
Receivables related to financing services   (9,536,708)   2,271,377 
Notes receivable   (7,145,693)   - 
Inventories   877,760    (6,392,191)
Advances to suppliers   (21,996,325)   (8,722,066)
Prepaid expenses, other current assets and other assets   66,181    69,497 
Value added tax refundable   400,777    (869,079)
Deferred tax assets   -    10,107 
Accounts payable   (1,505)   1,441,191 
Line of credit related to financing services   (6,989,185)   7,879,679 
Notes payable   12,703,454    - 
Accrued expenses   (34,984)   151,192 
Customer deposits   19,849,649    1,338,342 
Deferred revenue   (72,992)   (54,970)
Income tax payable   (30,820)   (101,386)
Deferred tax liability   -    (15,568)
Net cash used for operating activities   (8,398,459)   (8,977,815)
           
Cash flows from investing activities          
Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment   -    531 
Purchase of property and equipment   -    (26,149)
Net cash used for investing activities   -    (25,618)
           
Cash flows from financing activities          
Proceeds from short-term loans   6,242,480    - 
Repayments to shareholders   -    (758,777)
Proceeds from director   499,907    38,710 
Repayments of amount due to director   -    (590,796)
Net cash flows provided by (used for) financing activities   6,742,387    (1,310,863)
           
Effect of exchange rate change on cash   (517)   124,364 
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (1,656,589)   (10,189,932)
           
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of period   8,184,793    17,733,502 
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of period  $6,528,204   $7,543,570 

 

- 4 -
 

 

CHINA AUTO LOGISTICS INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)

(Continued)

 

   Three Months Ended 
March 31,
 
   2012   2011 
         
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information          
Interest paid  $1,213,210   $363,188 
Income taxes paid  $736,589   $923,035 
           
Non-cash activities          
           
Increase in balance due to shareholders for accrued expenses paid by shareholder  $-   $151,067 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements

 

- 5 -
 

 

CHINA AUTO LOGISTICS INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

 

(1)Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Organization, Nature of Business and Basis of Presentation

 

China Auto Logistics Inc. (the “Company” or “China Auto”) operates through its wholly-owned subsidiary Ever Auspicious International Limited, a Hong Kong corporation (“HKCo”), and its wholly-owned subsidiary Tianjin Seashore New District Shisheng Business Trading Group Co. Ltd. (“Shisheng”), a company established under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). The Company’s principal business includes (i) sales of both domestically manufactured and imported automobiles, (ii) financing services related to imported automobiles, (iii) automobile information websites and advertising services, (iv) logistics services related to the automobile importing process and other automobile value added services, such as assistance with customs clearance, storage and nationwide delivery services (“Automobile Value Added Services”) and (v) management services to an auto mall.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011, which has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, has been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations and the Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information not misleading.

 

In the opinion of management, these condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are of a normal recurring nature and which are necessary to present fairly the financial position of China Auto as of March 31, 2012 and the results of operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, and the cash flows for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. These condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. The results of operations for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire fiscal year.

 

The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of China Auto and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries.  All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Currency Reporting

 

The Company’s operations in the PRC use the local currency, Renminbi (“RMB”), as their functional currency, whereas amounts reported in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and disclosures are stated in U.S. dollars, the reporting currency of the Company, unless stated otherwise. As such, the condensed consolidated balance sheets of the Company have been translated into U.S. dollars at the current rates as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 and the condensed consolidated statements of income have been translated into U.S. dollars at the weighted average rates during the periods the transactions were recognized.

 

The resulting translation gain adjustments are recorded as other comprehensive income in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income and as a separate component of equity in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company’s main source of income was generated through (1) sales of automobiles, (2) service fees for assisting customers to get bank financing on purchases of automobiles, (3) web-based advertising service fees, including fees from (i) displaying graphical advertisements on the Company websites and (ii) web-based listing services that allow customers to place automobile related information on the Company’s websites, (4) automobile value added services and (5) auto mall management services. The Company recognizes revenue when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, delivery has occurred upon shipment or services have been rendered, the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured.

 

- 6 -
 

 

The Company recognizes the sales of automobiles upon delivery and acceptance by the customers and where collectibility is reasonably assured.

 

Service revenue related to financing services is recognized ratably over the financing period.

 

Service fees for graphical advertisements on the Company’s websites are charged on a fixed fee basis. The Company recognizes the advertising revenue when the service is performed over the service term. The Company charges a monthly fee for listing services and recognizes the revenue when services are performed. The Company offers sales incentives to its customers in the form of (i) subscription exemption; (ii) discounted prices and (iii) free advertisements. The Company classifies sales incentives as a reduction of net revenues. Revenues, net of discounts and allowances, are recognized ratably over the service periods.

 

The Company recognizes revenue from automobile value added services when such services are performed.

 

Revenue from auto mall management services is recognized ratably over the service period.

 

Value Added Taxes represent amounts collected on behalf of specific regulatory agencies that require remittance by a specified date. These amounts are collected at the time of sales and are detailed on invoices provided to customers. The Company accounts for value added taxes on a net basis. The Company recorded and paid business taxes based on a percentage of the net service revenues and reported the service revenue net of the business taxes and other sales related taxes.

 

Receivables Related to Financing Services

 

The Company records receivables related to financing services when cash is loaned to customers to finance their purchases of automobiles. Upon repayment by customers, the Company records the amounts as reductions of receivables related to financing services. Receivables related to financing services represent the aggregate outstanding balance of loans from customers related to their purchases of automobiles and are considered receivables held for investment. The Company charges a fee for providing loan services and such fees are prepaid by customers. The Company amortizes these fees over the receivable term, which is typically 90 days, using the straight-line method. The Company records such amortized amounts as financing fee income and the unamortized amount is classified as deferred revenue on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

The Company evaluates the collectibility of outstanding receivables at the end of each of the reporting periods and makes estimates for potential credit losses. The Company has not experienced any losses on its receivables related to financing services historically and accordingly did not record any allowance for credit losses as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

 

Goodwill

 

Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair value of the net assets of the businesses acquired.

 

Goodwill is tested annually for impairment, during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year, or more frequently if circumstances indicate the possibility of impairment. Significant judgments required to estimate fair value include estimating future cash flows, and determining appropriate discount rates, growth rates and other assumptions. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value which could trigger impairment. During the year ended December 31, 2011, due to the planned closing of Goodcar’s operations related to sales of VIP membership cards and other promotion services, which is a reporting unit under our Automobile Value Added Services segment, we reevaluated our goodwill and intangible assets related to this reporting unit and determined that the related goodwill and intangible assets were impaired. The Company recorded impairment losses of $810,571 and $83,012 ($62,259 after-tax) in respect of our goodwill and intangible assets related to this reporting unit for the year ended December 31, 2011. There was no impairment of goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2012. No events have occurred subsequent to March 31, 2012 that indicates impairment may have occurred.

 

Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share

 

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  Diluted earnings per common share is computed similarly to basic earnings per common share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive.  As of March 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company did not have any common stock equivalents, therefore, the basic earnings per share is the same as the diluted earnings per share.

 

- 7 -
 

 

New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

 

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11, Topic 210 - Balance Sheet: Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities (“ASU 2011-11”). ASU 2011-11 requires an entity to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position. ASU 2011-11 will be effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, with retrospective application for all comparable periods presented. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

(2)Property and Equipment, Net

 

A summary of property and equipment is as follows:

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2012   2011 
           
Computer  $230,629   $231,043 
Office equipment, furniture and fixtures   345,959    448,395 
Leasehold improvements   101,377    134,217 
Automobiles   1,144,367    1,146,419 
    1,822,332    1,960,074 
Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization   1,276,749    1,317,402 
   $545,583   $642,672 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for property and equipment amounted to approximately $50,567 and $71,260 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

(3)Goodwill

 

As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, our goodwill is as follows:

 

   March 31,   December 31, 
   2012   2011 
           
Acquired goodwill  $4,278,188   $4,278,188 
Less:  Accumulated impairment   (810,571)   (810,571)
Foreign currency translation adjustment   262,267    268,956 
   $3,729,884   $3,736,573 

 

There were no impairment losses during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

- 8 -
 

 

(4)Intangible Assets, Net

 

Intangible assets include:

 

           As of March 31, 2012 
   Cost   Foreign currency
translation
adjustments
   Less:
Accumulated
Impairment
   Less:
Accumulated
Amortization
   Net
Carrying
Value
 
                     
Advertising customer relationships  $900,000   $53,668   $-   $337,726   $615,942 
Memberships   102,000    6,276    83,012    25,264    - 
   $1,002,000   $59,944   $83,012   $362,990   $615,942 
                          
Intangible asset not subject to amortization:                         
Trademark   700,000    41,741    -    -    741,741 
   $1,702,000   $101,685   $83,012   $362,990   $1,357,683 
                          

 

           As of December 31, 2011 
   Cost   Foreign currency
translation
adjustments
   Less:
Accumulated
Impairment
   Less:
Accumulated
Amortization
   Net
Carrying
Value
 
                     
Advertising customer relationships  $900,000   $55,378   $-   $278,620   $676,758 
Memberships   102,000    6,276    83,012    25,264    - 
   $1,002,000   $61,654   $83,012   $303,884   $676,758 
                          
Intangible asset not subject to amortization:                         
Trademark   700,000    43,072    -    -    743,072 
   $1,702,000   $104,726   $83,012   $303,884   $1,419,830 

 

All intangible assets were acquired in connection with the Goodcar acquisition on November 1, 2010. There have been no further subsequent acquisitions of intangible assets.

 

Amortization expenses are $59,743 and $62,272 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Estimated amortization expense relating to the existing intangible assets with definite lives for each of the three succeeding fiscal years is as follows:

 

Remaining of 2012  $178,813 
2013   238,417 
2014   198,712 
   $615,942 

 

(5)Notes Receivable

 

During the year ended December 31, 2011, one of the Company’s long term customers paid for the sale of the Company’s auto products by notes receivable in the amount of approximately $4,752,701 (RMB30,000,000). These notes receivable are short-term promissory notes issued by the Bank of Shanghai that entitle the Company to receive the full face amount from the bank at maturity, which is 6 months from the date of issuance. The Company has arranged to transfer with recourse its notes receivable during the year ended December 31, 2011 to China Zheshang Bank under a factoring arrangement. Details of the factoring arrangement are disclosed in Note 8(a).

 

- 9 -
 

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, this customer paid for the sale of the Company’s auto products by additional notes receivable in the amount of approximately $7,129,052 (RMB45,000,000). These notes receivable are short-term promissory notes issued by the Bank of Dalian that entitle the Company to receive the full face amount from the bank at maturity, which is three months from the date of issuance. The Company has pledged the notes receivable in the amount of $7,129,052 as a condition of execution of certain short term financing agreements with Agricultural Bank of China. Details of the financing agreements are disclosed in Note 8(b).

  

(6)Lines of Credit Related to Financing Services

 

The Company provides financing services to its customers using the Company’s bank facility lines of credit. The Company earns a service fee for drawing its facility lines related to its customers’ purchases of automobiles and payment of import taxes. Customers bear all the interest and fees charged by the banks and prepay those fees upon the execution of their service contracts with the Company. Customers are also required to make a deposit in the range of 22% to 30% of the purchase price of the automobiles. If customers default on payment, the banks take custody of the automobiles until the borrowings are fully repaid.

 

Interest expense related to these facility lines of credit was incurred to finance expense the Company's financing services and was classified under cost of revenue on the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income. Interest expense related to these lines of credit was $1,127,186 and $363,188, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

China Merchants Bank

 

In June 2011, the Company entered into a facility line of credit agreement with China Merchants Bank. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company could borrow a maximum amount of $12,673,870 (RMB80,000,000) as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The borrowings under the facility line of credit bear interest at rates ranging from 4.97% to 5.78% per annum and are repayable within 3 months from the dates of drawing. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had an outstanding balance of $5,808,951 and $8,905,335, respectively, under the facility line of credit. The facility line of credit is guaranteed by a director of the Company and matures in June 2012.

 

Agricultural Bank of China

 

In February 2011, the Company entered into a facility line of credit agreement with Agricultural Bank of China. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company could borrow a maximum amount of $76,043,218 (RMB480,000,000) as of and March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The facility line of credit is guaranteed by two directors of the Company and matures in December 2012.

 

The borrowings under these facility lines of credit bear interest at rates ranging from 4.82% to 5.88% per annum and are repayable within 3 months from the dates of drawing. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding balances of $43,980,150 and $47,601,718, respectively, under these facility lines of credit.

 

In addition to the above facility lines of credit agreement with Agricultural Bank of China, the Company had $11,437,429 of short term foreign currency borrowings with Agricultural Bank of China as of December, 31, 2011. These short term foreign currency borrowings bear interest at a rate of 3.23% per annum, matures within 3 months or 6 months from the dates of borrowing and are secured by the amount of $11,437,429 deposited to the bank, which is presented as restricted cash on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2011. The Company had no outstanding balance on the short term foreign currency borrowings with Agricultural Bank of China as of March 31, 2012.

 

PuDong Development Bank

 

In August 2011, the Company entered into a facility line of credit agreement with PuDong Development Bank. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company could borrow a maximum amount of $15,842,337 (RMB100,000,000) as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The borrowings under these facility lines of credit bear interest at rates ranging from 4.97% to 6.08% per annum. As of March 31, 2011 and December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding balances of $3,274,604 and $9,093,646, respectively, under the facility line of credit. The facility line of credit is guaranteed by a director of the Company and a non-related entity, which is also a supplier and customer of the Company, and matures in August 2012.

 

- 10 -
 

 

China Zheshang Bank

 

In April 2010, the Company entered into a facility line of credit agreement with China Zheshang Bank. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company could borrow a maximum amount of $7,921,169 (RMB50,000,000) as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. This facility line of credit is guaranteed by two directors of the Company and two non-related entities, which are also the Company’s suppliers and customers, and matures in June 2012.

 

In November 2011, the Company entered into a facility line of credit agreement with China Zheshang Bank. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company could borrow a maximum amount of $23,763,506 (RMB150,000,000) as of March 31, 2012 and December 31,2011. This facility line of credit is guaranteed by two directors of the Company and two non-related entities, one of which is the Company’s supplier and customer and the other one is owned by a close personal friend of Mr. Tong Shiping, the Company’s president and CEO, and matures in November 2013.

 

The borrowing under these facility lines of credit bear interest at rates ranging from 5.00% to 5.80% per annum and are repayable within 3 months from the dates of drawing. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding balances of $15,223,166 and $496,181, respectively, under these facility line of credit.

 

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China

 

In November 2011, the Company entered into a facility line of credit agreement with Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. Under the terms of the agreement, there is no stipulated maximum amount of borrowings but each drawing from the facility line is subject to approval from the bank on an individual basis. The borrowings under this facility bear interest at rates ranging from 4.07% to 4.17% per annum and are repayable within 3 months from the dates of drawing. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding balances of $5,772,516 and $742,595, respectively, under the facility line of credit. The facility line of credit matures in November 2012.

 

Shengjing Bank

 

In February 2011, the Company entered into a facility line of credit agreement with Shengjing Bank. Under the terms of agreement, the Company could borrow a maximum amount of $11,109,524 (RMB70,000,000) as of December 31, 2011. The borrowings under this facility bear interest at rates ranging from 4.25% to 4.28% per annum and are repayable within 3 month from the dates of drawing. As of December 31, 2011, the Company had no outstanding balances under the facility line of credit. The facility line of credit is guaranteed by a director of the Company and a non-related entity, which is also a supplier and customer of the Company, and has matured in February 2012.

  

China Minsheng Bank

 

In April 2011, the Company entered into a facility line of credit agreement with China Minsheng Bank. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company could borrow a maximum amount of $12,673,870 (RMB80,000,000) as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The borrowings under this facility bear interest at rates ranging 3.89% to 6.47% per annum and are repayable within 3 months from the dates of drawing. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding balances of $6,521,642 and $9,434,053 under the facility line of credit. The facility line of credit is guaranteed by two directors of the Company and two non-related entities, which are also the Company’s suppliers and customers, and matured in April 2012.

 

(7)Notes Payable

 

The Company issued certain notes payable to suppliers which are guaranteed by the banks. The terms of these notes payable vary depending on the negotiations with the suppliers. Typical terms are in the range of three to six months. Upon the maturity of the notes, the note holders can present these notes to the banks to draw on the note amounts. The Company is subject to a bank fee of 0.05% on notes payable amounts.

 

As of March 31, 2012, the Company had outstanding notes payable in the amount of $12,673,870 (RMB80,000,000) to Bank of Jinzhou which guarantees payments to a vendor within term of these notes for a period of six months. The Company was required to maintain 50% of the notes amounts, or $6,336,935 as guaranteed funds, which was classified as restricted cash as of March 31, 2012.

 

The purpose of this arrangement is to provide additional time to the Company to remit payments while the vendor does not bear any credit risk since the vendor is guaranteed payments by the bank.

 

- 11 -
 

 

(8)Short Term Borrowings

 

(a)Factoring Agreement

 

In December 2011, the Company entered into a factoring agreement with China Zheshang Bank under which it sells receivables with recourse to the bank. Under the terms of the agreement, the bank advances the Company up to 80% of the amount of the receivables sold and collects the factored receivable balances directly from the customers. The bank charges interest at a rate of 7.8% per annum on the amount advanced and withholds the interest from the final payment to us on collection. In the event of a commercial dispute on the receivable, the factors have the right to demand that the Company repurchases the receivable and refund any advances to the bank. The agreement allows the Company to sell receivables totaling up to $15,842,337 (RMB100,000,000). The factoring agreement expires in December 2012.

 

As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the outstanding balances of $4,277,431 and $4,285,102, respectively, were classified as short term borrowings in the condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had outstanding balances of $4,752,701 and $4,761,225, respectively, for the sale of receivables under this factoring agreement. Amounts outstanding under the agreements are included in short-term borrowings in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, as the sale of these receivables has not met the criteria for sale treatment in accordance with ASC 860. The Company recorded interest expense totaling $84,534 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 related to this factoring agreement.

 

(b)Pledge Financing Agreements

 

On March 27, 2012 and March 30, 2012, the Company entered into two short term financing agreements in the aggregate amount of $6,227,942 with Agricultural Bank of China (“ABC”). Under the terms of the agreements, ABC advanced $6,227,942 to the Company and as a condition of these financing agreements, the Company is required to pledge its notes receivable in the aggregate amount of $7,129,052 as guarantees. These financing loans carry interest at a rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.5% (3.2% at March 31, 2012) and mature in September 2012. The Company recorded interest expense totaling $1,490 related to these financing agreements for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 

 

(9)Major Customers and Suppliers

 

One customer accounted for approximately 17% of the Company’s revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2012. No customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2011.

 

One supplier accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s purchases at 11% and 12% during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

(10)Retained earnings

 

According to the Law of the PRC on Enterprises with Wholly-Owned Foreign Investment, the Company’s subsidiaries in the PRC are required to make appropriations from after-tax profits as determined under accounting principles generally accepted in the PRC (“PRC GAAP”) to nondistributable reserves. These reserve funds include one or more of the following: (i) a general reserve, (ii) an enterprise expansion reserve and (iii) a staff bonus and welfare fund. A wholly-owned PRC subsidiary is not required to make appropriations to the enterprise expansion reserve but annual appropriation to the general reserve are required to be made at 10% of the profit after tax as determined under PRC GAAP at each year-end, until such fund has reached 50% of its respective registered capital. The staff welfare and bonus reserve is determined by the board of directors. The general reserve is used to offset future losses. The subsidiary may, upon a resolution passed by the stockholder, convert the general reserve into capital. The staff welfare and bonus reserve are used for the collective welfare of the employee of the subsidiary. The enterprise expansion reserve is for the expansion of the subsidiary operations and can be converted to capital subject to approval by the relevant authorities. These reserves represent appropriations of the retained earnings determined in accordance with Chinese law.

 

In addition to the general reserve, the Company’s PRC subsidiaries are required to obtain approval from the local PRC government prior to distributing any registered share capital. Accordingly, both the appropriations to  general reserve and the registered share capital of the Company’s PRC subsidiary are considered as restricted net assets and are not distributable as cash dividends. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company’s statutory reserve fund was approximately $3.1 million and $2.9 million, respectively.

 

- 12 -
 

 

(11)Related Party Balances and Transactions

 

Ms. Cheng Weihong made non-interest bearing loans to the Company from time to time to meet working capital needs of the Company. Ms. Cheng Weihong is a director of the Company and also the Secretary, Senior Vice President and Chairwoman of Shisheng and wife of China Auto’s President and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Tong Shiping. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the outstanding balances due to Ms. Cheng Weihong were $522,206 and $22,316, respectively.

 

The Company’s shareholder, Sino Peace Limited, paid on behalf of the Company accrued expenses through 2011. As of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the outstanding balances due to Sino Peace Limited were $2,152,375 and $2,156,235, respectively.

 

In connection with the Goodcar acquisition, the Company acquired the balances due to former shareholders of Qizhong of $1,084,905. Upon completion of the share issuance, these former shareholders of Qizhong became shareholders of the Company. The balances due to these shareholders of $1,138,272 and $1,140,313 as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, were outstanding as Due to Shareholders in the condensed consolidated balance sheets

 

The balances as discussed above as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 are interest-free, unsecured and have no fixed term of repayment. During the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, there was no imputed interest charged in relation to these balances.

 

(12)Segment Information

 

The Company has five principal operating segments: (1) sales of automobiles, (2) financing services, (3) web-based advertising services, (4) automobile value added services, and (5) auto mall management services. These operating segments were determined based on the nature of services offered. Operating segments are defined as components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available and that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer have been identified as the chief operating decision makers. The Company’s chief operating decision makers direct the allocation of resources to operating segments based on the profitability and cash flows of each respective segment.

 

The Company evaluates performance based on several factors, including net revenue, cost of revenue, operating expenses, and income from operations. The following tables show the operations of the Company’s operating segments:

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 

Sales of 

Automobiles 

  

Financing 

Services 

  

Web-based 

Advertising 

Services 

  

Automobile 

Value 

Added 

Services 

  

Auto Mall 

Management 

Services 

   Corporate   Total 
                             
Net revenue  $104,297,837   $2,000,432   $294,827   $615,994   $236,496   $-   $107,445,586 
                                    
Cost of revenue   102,528,360    1,133,127    101,161    149,749    2,604    -    103,915,001 
                                    
Operating expenses                                   
Selling and marketing   123,129    60,352    13,476    32,445    16,275    -    245,677 
General and administrative   210,818    103,332    23,074    55,548    27,866    420,638    841,276 
Total operating expenses   333,947    163,684    36,550    87,993    44,141    420,638    1,086,953 
                                    
Income (loss) from operations  $1,435,530   $703,621   $157,116   $378,252   $189,751   $(420,638)  $2,443,632 

 

- 13 -
 

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2011 

Sales of 

Automobiles 

  

Financing 

Services 

  

Web-based 

Advertising 

Services 

  

Automobile 

Value 

Added 

Services 

  

Auto Mall 

Management 

Services 

   Corporate   Total 
                                    
Net revenue  $78,268,418   $698,671   $1,971,982   $398,903   $236,014   $     $81,573,988 
                                    
Cost of revenue   77,008,766    364,065    177,341    17,060    32,532         77,599,764 
                                    
Operating expenses                                   
Selling and marketing   94,497    27,546    202,610    32,743    16,751         374,147 
General and administrative   63,025    23,239    89,922    19,651    14,132    472,847    682,816 
Total operating expenses   157,522    50,785    292,532    52,394    30,883    472,847    1,056,963 
                                    
Income (loss) from operations  $1,102,130   $283,821   $1,502,109   $329,449   $172,599   $(472,847)  $2,917,261 

 

Following are total assets by segment:

 

Total Assets 

Sales of 

Automobiles 

  

Financing 

Services 

  

Web-based 

Advertising 

Services 

  

Automobile 

Value 

Added 

Services 

  

Auto Mall 

Management 

Services 

   Corporate   Total 
As of March 31, 2012  $110,515,392   $117,421,693   $5,348,794   $505,984   $143,984   $555,579   $234,491,426 
                                    
As of December 31, 2011  $83,251,017   $111,200,298   $5,481,626   $455,297   $168,606   $608,248   $201,165,092 

 

(13)Reclassifications

 

The Company reclassified interest expense related to financing services beginning the quarter ended September 30, 2011. Interest expense related to financing services is now reported as a component of cost of revenue. Interest expense was previously netted against revenue prior to the quarter ended September 30, 2011. The result of the reclassifications was to increase revenue and cost of revenue by $363,188 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. There was no effect on income from operations or net income.

 

In addition, the Company reclassified the increase of borrowings on lines of credit for loans extended to the Company's customer from non-cash transaction to the changes in receivables related to financing services and lines of credit in related to financing services on the condensed consolidated financial statement of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2011.

 

- 14 -
 

 

Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Except as otherwise indicated by the context, references in this Quarterly Report to “we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company” are to the condensed consolidated businesses of China Auto Logistics Inc. and its wholly-owned direct and indirect subsidiaries and majority-owned subsidiaries, except that references to “our common stock” or “our capital stock” or similar terms refer to the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of China Auto Logistics Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Registrant”).  ”China” or “PRC” refers to the People’s Republic of China.  References to “RMB” refer to the Chinese Renminbi, the currency of the primary economic environment in which the Company operates.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is designed to provide information that is supplemental to, and should be read together with, the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes contained in this Quarterly Report. Information in this Item 2 is intended to assist the reader in obtaining an understanding of the condensed consolidated financial statements, the changes in certain key items in those financial statements from quarter to quarter, the primary factors that accounted for those changes, and any known trends or uncertainties that the Company is aware of that may have a material effect on the Company’s future performance, as well as how certain accounting principles affect the condensed consolidated financial statements. This includes discussion of (i) Liquidity, (ii) Capital Resources, (iii) Results of Operations, and (iv) Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements, and any other information that would be necessary to an understanding of the company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

This periodic report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect to the financial condition, results of operations, business strategies, operating efficiencies or synergies, competitive positions, growth opportunities for existing products, plans and objectives of management. Statements in this periodic report that are not historical facts are hereby identified as “forward-looking statements” for the purpose of the safe harbor provided by Section 21E of the Exchange Act and Section 27A of the Securities Act. Generally, the words “believes,” “anticipates,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “continue” and similar expressions or the negative thereof or comparable terminology are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including the matters set forth in this report or other reports or documents we file with the SEC from time to time, which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those projected.

 

Prospective shareholders should understand that several factors govern whether any forward-looking statements contained herein will be or can be achieved. Any one of those factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected herein. These forward-looking statements include plans and objectives of management for future operations, including plans and objectives relating to the products and the future economic performance of the Company. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions, future business decisions, and the time and money required to successfully complete development projects, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond the control of the Company. Although we believe that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of those assumptions could prove inaccurate and, therefore, there can be no assurance that the results contemplated in any of the forward-looking statements contained herein will be realized. Based on actual experience and business development, the Company may alter its marketing, capital expenditure plans or other budgets, which may in turn affect the Company’s results of operations. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of any such statement should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives or plans of the Company will be achieved. Undue reliance should not be placed on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

 

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon and should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and their related notes included in this Quarterly Report and our Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

BUSINESS OVERVIEW

 

Prior Operations of China Auto Logistics Inc.

 

China Auto Logistics Inc., formerly Fresh Ideas Media, Inc., was incorporated in the State of Nevada on February 22, 2005. Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. was engaged in the advertising and consulting business. In February 2005, Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Community Alliance, Inc. (“Community Alliance”), an entity which markets sub-licenses for take-home school folders. Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. had only commenced limited operations and had not yet generated significant revenues, and was therefore considered a development stage company

 

- 15 -
 

 

The Exchange and the Spin-Off

 

On November 10, 2008, Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. entered into an Exchange Agreement (the “Exchange”) with Ever Auspicious International Limited, a Hong Kong corporation (“HKCo”), whereby Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. acquired all of the issued and outstanding securities of HKCo in exchange for the issuance by Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. of 11,700,000 newly-issued shares of our common stock. The closing of the Exchange (the “Closing”) occurred on the same day, immediately following the cancellation of an aggregate of 1,135,000 shares of Fresh Ideas Media, Inc.’s common stock held by Phillip E. Ray and Ruth Daily, Fresh Ideas Media, Inc.’s principal stockholders immediately prior to the Closing.  Prior to the Exchange, Phillip E. Ray and Ruth Daily owned approximately 23.89% and 16.58%, respectively, of the issued and outstanding common stock of Fresh Ideas Media, Inc.  As of the Closing, HKCo beneficially owned approximately 64.64% of the voting capital stock of Fresh Ideas Media, Inc.  As a result of the Exchange, HKCo became a wholly owned subsidiary of Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. and Fresh Ideas Media, Inc.’s primary business operations are those of HKCo.  Shortly after the Closing, Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. changed its name to China Auto Logistics Inc.

 

In connection with the consummation of the Exchange, Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. agreed to complete the spin-off of Community Alliance through a dividend of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Community Alliance to holders of Fresh Ideas Media, Inc.’s common stock as of September 9, 2008. The spin-off was approved by the Board of Directors of Fresh Ideas Media, Inc. on September 9, 2008. As a result of the spin-off, the business and operations of HKCo are the sole business and operations of Fresh Ideas Media, Inc.

 

HKCo was incorporated in Hong Kong on October 17, 2007.  Prior to December 25, 2007, HKCo had minimal assets and no operations. On December 25, 2007, Tianjin Seashore New District Shisheng Business Trading Group Co. Ltd. (“Shisheng”), a company established under the laws of the People’s Republic of China, became a wholly-owned foreign enterprise of HKCo.  This arrangement was approved by the relevant ministries of the PRC government.

 

Upon the completion of the above-mentioned transactions on December 25, 2007 and November 10, 2008, the Company owned 100% of HKCo which owned 100% of Shisheng, the operating entity of HKCo.  For financial reporting purposes, these transactions were classified as a recapitalization of Shisheng and the historical financial statements of Shisheng were reported as the Company’s historical financial statements.

 

Shisheng’s businesses include sales of both domestically manufactured automobiles and imported automobiles, providing financing services related to imported automobiles, and providing logistic services relating to the automobile importing process and other automobile import value added services such as assistance with customs clearance, storage and nationwide delivery services. Shisheng holds 98% equity ownership in Hengjia Port Logistics Corp. (“Hengjia”), Ganghui Information Technology Corp. (“Ganghui”) and Zhengji International Trading Corp. (“Zhengji”). Hengjia’s business is to provide web-based advertising services and automobile import value added services to wholesalers and distributors in the imported vehicle trading industry. Ganghui’s business is to provide web-based, real-time information on imported automobiles. Zhengji is engaged in sales of both domestically manufactured automobiles and imported automobiles.

 

On November 1, 2010, Shisheng entered into a Share Transfer Agreement with the shareholders of Goodcar to acquire all issued and outstanding stocks of Goodcar for a net purchase price of $4.47 million, net of acquired cash, and completed the acquisition simultaneously. Goodcar is engaged in the development and operation of the website www.goodcar.cn and the business of providing customers with information and discounted services relating to automobile, including discounted gas, car washes, and body-shop repair and car maintenance.

 

Listing on NASDAQ

 

Effective January 8, 2010, the Company commenced trading of its shares of common stock on the NASDAQ Global Market under the trading symbol CALI.

 

Current Business of the Company

 

The Company, through its websites (www.cali.com.cn, www.at188.com, www.at160.com and www.goodcar.cn), provides individual and business customers with services related to automobile sales, customs clearance, storage and interstate delivery and a platform to provide automobile pricing, and information relating to automotive services and products, including discounted gas, 24/7 emergency roadside assistance, car repairs and maintenance. Also, the Company sells imported automobiles, manages auto mall for customers, and as the only one-stop service provider in Tianjin provides dealer financing to our customers.

 

- 16 -
 

 

Critical Accounting Policies, Estimates and Assumptions

 

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements. These condensed consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“US GAAP”), which requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses, to disclose contingent assets and liabilities on the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements, and to disclose the reported amounts of revenues and expenses incurred during the financial reporting period. The most significant estimates and assumptions include the collection of accounts receivable, and the useful lives and impairment of property and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets, the valuation of deferred tax assets and inventories and the provisions for income taxes. We continue to evaluate these estimates and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. We rely on these evaluations as the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from those estimates. Some of our accounting policies require higher degrees of judgment than others in their application. We believe critical accounting policies as disclosed in this Form 10-Q reflect the more significant judgments and estimates used in preparation of our condensed consolidated financial statements. We believe there have been no material changes to our critical accounting policies and estimates.

 

The following critical accounting policies rely upon assumptions and estimates and were used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:

 

Revenue Recognition

 

We recognize revenue when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, delivery has occurred upon shipment or services have been rendered, the seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is reasonably assured.

 

The Company recognizes the sales of automobiles upon delivery and acceptance by the customers and where collectibility is reasonably assured.

 

Service revenue related to financing services is recognized ratably over the financing period.

 

Service fees for graphical advertisements on the Company’s websites are charged on a fixed fee basis. The Company recognizes the advertising revenue when the service is performed over the service term. The Company charges a monthly fee for listing services and recognizes the revenue when services are performed. The Company offers sales incentives to its customers in the form of (i) subscription exemptions; (ii) discounted prices and (iii) free advertisements. The Company classifies sales incentives as a reduction of net revenues. Revenues, net of discounts and allowances, are recognized ratably over the service periods.

 

The Company recognizes revenue from automobile value-added services when such services are performed.

 

Revenue from auto mall management services is recognized ratably over the service period.

 

Value Added Taxes represent amounts collected on behalf of specific regulatory agencies that require remittance by a specified date. These amounts are collected at the time of sales and are detailed on invoices provided to customers. The Company accounts for value added taxes on a net basis. The Company recorded and paid business taxes based on a percentage of the net service revenues and reported the service revenue net of the business taxes and other sales related taxes.

 

Receivables Related to Financing Services

 

We record a receivable related to financing services when cash is loaned to customers to finance their purchases of automobiles. Upon repayments by customers, we record the amounts as reductions of receivables related to financing services. Receivables related to financing services represents the aggregate outstanding balance of loans from customers related to their purchases of automobiles and are considered receivables held for investment. We charge a fee for providing loan services and such fee is prepaid by customers. We amortize these fees over the receivable term, which is typically 90 days, using the straight-line method. We record such amortized amounts as financing fee income and the unamortized amount is classified as deferred revenue on the Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

We evaluate the collectibility of outstanding receivables at the end of each of the reporting periods and make estimates for potential credit losses. We have not experienced any losses on our accounts receivable historically.

 

Inventories

 

Inventory is stated at the lower of cost (using the first-in, first-out method) or market. We continually evaluate the composition of our inventory, assessing slow-moving and ongoing products. Our products are comprised of the purchase cost of automobiles which declines in value over time. We continuously evaluate our inventory to determine the reserve amount for slow-moving inventory.

 

- 17 -
 

 

Income Taxes

 

In the process of preparing condensed consolidated financial statements, we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. Current income taxes are provided for in accordance with the laws of the relevant taxing authorities.

 

We account for income taxes using an asset and liability approach for financial accounting and reporting for income tax purposes. Under the asset and liability method, deferred income taxes are recognized for temporary differences, net operating loss carryforwards and credits by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. We conduct this analysis on a quarterly basis. As of March 31, 2012, the deferred tax assets amounting to approximately $203,000 resulting from net operating loss carryforwards, advertising expenses carryforwards and allowance for doubtful accounts are not more likely than not to be realized and a full amount of valuation allowance has been provided.

 

The Company has not provided deferred taxes on unremitted earnings attributable to its international subsidiaries as they are to be reinvested indefinitely. These earnings relate to ongoing operations and are approximately $26.9 million as of March 31, 2012. Because of the availability of US foreign tax credits, it is not practicable to determine the US income tax liability that would be payable if such earnings were not indefinitely reinvested.

 

The Company has no material uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2012 or unrecognized tax benefit which would affect the effective income tax rate in future periods. The Company classifies interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. As of March 31, 2012, there are no interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions. The Company does not anticipate any significant increases or decreases to its liability for unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months.

 

Goodwill and Acquired Intangible Assets Impairment

 

We perform our impairment tests for goodwill and acquired intangible assets with indefinite lives on an annual basis, during the fourth quarter of our fiscal year, or more frequently, if changes in facts and circumstances indicate that impairment in the value of goodwill and acquired intangible assets recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheet may exist. In order to estimate the fair value of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives, we typically estimate future revenue, consider market factors and estimate our future cash flows. Based on these key assumptions, judgments and estimates, we determine whether we need to record an impairment charge to reduce the value of the asset carried on our balance sheet to its estimated fair value. Assumptions, judgments and estimates about future values are complex and often subjective. They can be affected by a variety of external and internal factors, including industry and economic trends and changes in our business strategy or our internal forecasts. Although we believe the assumptions, judgments and estimates we have made have been reasonable and appropriate, different assumptions, judgments and estimates could materially affect our reported financial results.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2011, due to the planned closing of Goodcar’s operations related to sales of VIP membership cards and other promotion services, which is a reporting unit under our Automobile Value Added Services segment, we reevaluated our goodwill and intangible assets related to this reporting unit and determined that the related goodwill and intangible assets were impaired. We recorded impairment losses of $810,571 and $83,012 ($62,259 after-tax) in respect of our goodwill and intangible assets related to this reporting unit for the year ended December 31, 2011. Except for this reporting unit, there was no indication that the carrying value of goodwill or intangible assets related to other reporting units may not be recoverable based on the result of our evaluation.

 

There was no impairment loss during the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

 

In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11, Topic 210 - Balance Sheet: Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities (“ASU 2011-11”). ASU 2011-11 requires an entity to disclose information about offsetting and related arrangements to enable users of its financial statements to understand the effect of those arrangements on its financial position. ASU 2011-11 will be effective for fiscal years beginning on or after January 1, 2013, with retrospective application for all comparable periods presented. The Company does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following is management’s discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected our financial position and operating results during the periods included in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements, as well as information relating to the plans of our current management and should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and their related notes included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

- 18 -
 

 

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2011

 

The following table sets forth certain information relating to our results of operations, and our condensed consolidated statements of operations as a percentage of net revenue, for the periods indicated:

 

   Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2012
   % of net
revenue
   Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2011
   % of net
revenue
  

Change

in %

 
Net revenue  $107,445,586    100.00%  $81,573,988    100.00%   31.72%
Cost of revenue   103,915,001    96.71%   77,599,764    95.13%   33.91%
Gross profit   3,530,585    3.29%   3,974,224    4.87%   (11.16)%
Operating expenses   1,086,953    1.01%   1,056,963    1.30%   2.84%
Income from operations   2,443,632    2.27%   2,917,261    3.58%   (16.24)%
Other income (expenses)   (118,256)   (0.11)%   3,431    0.00%   (3,547)%
Income before income taxes and noncontrolling interests   2,325,376    2.16%   2,920,692    3.58%   (20.38)%
Net income   1,588,787    1.48%   2,104,504    2.58%   (24.51)%
Net income attributable to shareholders of China                         
Auto Logistics Inc.  $1,581,477    1.47%  $2,077,134    2.55%   (23.86)%

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2012, our net revenue increased 31.72% to $107,445,586, from $81,573,988 for the same period in 2011, and our cost of revenue increased 33.91% to $103,915,001 from $77,599,764 for the same period in 2011. Gross profit margin decreased from 4.87% for the three months ended March 31, 2011 to 3.29% for the same period in 2011. As compared to the same period in 2011, our gross profit, income from operations, net income and net income attributable to shareholders of China Auto Logistics Inc. for the three months ended March 31, 2012 decreased 11.16% to $3,530,585, decreased 16.24% to $2,443,632, decreased 24.51% to $1,588,787 and decreased 23.86% to $1,581,356, respectively, primarily due to the decrease in our web-based advertising revenue which was partially offset by the increase in our sales of automobiles and growth in our other services operating segments, led by financing services revenue.

 

Net Revenue

 

The following table sets forth a summary of our net revenue by category for the periods indicated, in dollars and as a percentage of total net revenue:

 

   Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2012
   % of net
revenue
   Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2011
   % of net
revenue
   Change
in %
 
Net revenue  $107,445,586    100.00%  $81,573,988    100.00%   31.72%
- Sales of Automobiles   104,297,837    97.08%   78,268,418    95.94%   33.26%
- Financing Services   2,000,432    1.86%   698,671    0.86%   186.32%
- Web-based Advertising Services   294,827    0.27%   1,971,982    2.42%   (85.05)%
- Automobile Value Added Services   615,994    0.57%   398,903    0.49%   54.42%
- Auto Mall Management Services   236,496    0.22%   236,014    0.29%   0.21%

 

Sales of Automobiles

 

Net revenue from sales of automobiles increased 33.26% to $104,297,837 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 from $78,268,418 for the same period in 2011. During the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company sold 1,129 automobiles and 785 automobiles, respectively, representing an increase of 43.82% in volume. The average unit selling price per automobile for the three months ended March 31, 2012 decreased 7.34% to $92,381 from $99,705 for the same period in 2011.  According to a forecast report issued by IHS Automotive (“IHS”) on April 28, 2012, it is expected that the growth rates for high-end automobile market will exceed those for the mainstream automobile market. IHS also forecasts the sales will grow 139.5% during the period from 2010 through 2015. Based on the current growth forecast, China will soon become the top market for most of the major luxury automotive manufacturers. The Company will continue its focus on the marketing of higher-end luxury automobiles. During the three months ended March 31, 2012, our vendors offered better prices for our purchases which translated into lower selling prices which allowed us to increase the numbers of automobiles sold. In addition, we experienced higher demands for lower end models for our top selling brands, Toyota, BMW and Mercedes Benz. As a result, average selling prices for these top three brands declined 3%, 5% and 18%, respectively for the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to those of the same period of 2011. Total sales for these top three brands accounted for approximately 70% and 80% of our total automobile sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Our gross margin for sales of automobiles was increased slightly from 1.61% for the three months ended March 31, 2011 to 1.70% for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

 

- 19 -
 

 

Sales to the Company’s top three customers, each of which are car dealers, accounted for approximately 32% and 15% of the Company’s sales during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The Company will continue to maintain close working relationships with its top customers while attempting to reduce the concentration of revenues among these top customers by actively looking for new customers to enlarge its customer base.

 

Financing Services

 

The Company provides financing services (“Financing Services”) to its customers using the Company’s bank facility lines of credit. The Company earns a service fee from its customers for drawing its facility lines related to its customers’ purchases of automobiles and payment of import taxes. Customers bear all the interest and fees charged by the banks and prepay those fees upon the execution of their service contracts with the Company.

 

Net revenue from Financing Services for the three months ended March 31, 2012 increased 186.32% to $2,000,432 from $698,671 for the same period in 2011. The Company has expanded its aggregate credit lines to approximately $149 million. We had approximately $81 million drawn on our lines as of March 31, 2012. We had approximately $44 million drawn on our $136 million lines of credit as of March 31, 2011. We continue to take advantage of the available credit lines granted by our banks to expand our financing services operations. As a result, we were able to generate substantially higher revenues through our financing services. Interest rates in the PRC were on an upward trend in the first half of 2011. Our financing service income and related cost of revenue are affected by the interest charged by the banks. The ratio of interest income to net financing income was higher during the three months ended March 31, 2012 due to the effects of the higher interest rates in 2012. Since interest expense accounted for a higher percentage of cost of revenue than the percentage of interest income to total financing service income, the effects of higher interest rates reduced the gross margin percentage to 43.36% for the three months ended March 31, 2012 from 47.89% for the three months ended March 31, 2011.

 

Our revenue growth from financing services is heavily dependent on overall industry growth and economic market conditions in the PRC. A factor that affects our revenue from financing services is our relationship with major commercial banks, with whom we have established good credit.  Any decrease of credit limits or expiration of credit lines or other bank facilities may temporarily reduce our capacity to provide financing services or affect our purchasing power.  However, we have not experienced any difficulties in accessing credit lines and loan facilities with banks in the past.  Therefore, we do not foresee any difficulty at this time in obtaining credit lines and loan facilities from our banks.

 

We provide Financing Services to our customers with our lines of credit with major commercial banks in the PRC, including the Agricultural Bank of China, PuDong Development Bank, China Merchants Bank, China ZheShang Bank, Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Shengjing Bank and China Minsheng Bank. We continue to strengthen our relationship with these banks and aim to negotiate with additional banks for higher lines of credit at more favorable terms. Based on the Company’s business relationships with certain financial institutions, we are able to obtain financing on an “as-needed” basis and we are in negotiations for a number of new credit lines. As of March 31, 2012, the Company had aggregate credit lines of $149 million (RMB940 million). Although all of our lines of credit have maturities of less than two years and may not be renewed on the same terms, if at all, we do not expect that the expiration of our lines of credit with any one of our existing banks will have a material adverse effect on our ability to provide Financing Services. However, if the automobile market in the PRC, and in particular the market for imported automobiles, slows down in the future, our revenue from Financing Services would be materially and adversely affected by a decreased number of transactions.

 

Web-based Advertising Services

 

We currently operate in 50 cities throughout China and target to increase the geographical coverage to 60 cities reaching 70% of the auto buying public. In the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, all of our revenue from our websites was generated by subscription fees and advertisements. Our web-based advertising service revenue decreased 85.05% from $1,971,982 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 to $294,827 for the same period of 2011. We have been experiencing stiff competition in the web-based advertising arena which continues to drive the pricing of advertising revenue down. Starting in 2012, we have been shifting our focus of operating our websites from generating advertising revenue to providing automotive information to our website visitors. We are targeting to create a platform which allows our customers and potential customers to have access to our products including the automobile sales, automobile valued added services and financing services. Through offering extensive automotive information and news, we are able to attract more potential customers to visit our websites. Therefore we are willing to sacrifice our advertising revenue in the near term but create opportunities for higher potential growth of our other service products. The results have been positive as our other services continue to grow which we believe will benefit us long term.

 

- 20 -
 

 

Automobile Import Value Added Services

 

Our Automobile Value Added Services (“VAS”) revenue increased 54.42%, from $398,903 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 to $615,994 for the three months ended March 31, 2012. We expect our VAS revenue to fluctuate from time to time depending on our customers’ needs.

 

Auto Mall Management Services

 

Pursuant to a services agreement entered into by and between the Company and Tianjin Prominent Hero International Logistics Co., Ltd., dated as of March 1, 2010, the Company agreed to provide services to manage Tianjin FTZ International Automobile Exhibition and Sales Center (“Auto Mall Management Services”) for a one-year period for an aggregate consideration of $1,000,000. The Company started to provide such services on March 1, 2010 and the related services fee is recognized ratably over the service period.  The related revenue earned in the period is included under our Auto Mall Management Services segment. On March 1, 2011 and again on March 1, 2012, such service agreement was renewed for an additional 1 year term for an aggregate consideration of $1,000,000.

 

Our Auto Mall Management Services revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were $236,496 and $236,014, respectively.  This 0.21% increase was due solely to exchange rate differences between the two periods; the fee received by the Company was the same for both periods.

 

Cost of Revenue

 

   Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2012
   % of net
revenue
   Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2011
   % of net
revenue
  

Change

in %

 
Net revenue  $107,445,586    100.00%  $81,573,988    100.00%   31.72%
Cost of revenue   103,915,001    96.71%   77,599,764    95.13%   33.91%

 

Our cost of revenue primarily consisted of the cost of automobiles imported from foreign automobile manufacturers and certain direct labor and overhead costs related to our Financing Services, Web-based Advertising Services, Automobile Value Added Services and Auto Mall Management Services. Our cost of revenue increased 33.91%, from $77,599,764 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 to $103,915,001 for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The increase was primarily due to the increase in the number of automobiles sold in the period, which is consistent with our net revenue growth rate. Our cost of revenue percentage increased as the percentage of our automobile sales to our total net revenue continued to increase, which lowered our gross margin percentage. Sales of automobiles accounted for 97.08% of our total revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to 95.95% for the three months ended March 31, 2011. Automobile sales traditionally generated large sales amounts but lower gross margin. As the proportion of automobile sales to our total revenue increased, our overall gross margin decreased during the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to that of March 31, 2011. Our cost of revenue related to sales of automobile increased to $102,528,360 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 from $77,008,766 for the same period of 2011, an increase of $25,519,594 or 33.14%, which was in line with increase of revenue related to automobile sales of 33.26%.

 

Our cost of revenue consists primarily of the purchase price of imported automobiles and we have limited control over such costs. The prices of imported automobiles are determined solely by suppliers and are dependent upon market conditions. We will continue to work on obtaining more favorable terms and discounts by strengthening our relationship with suppliers and placing more batch orders.

 

Operating Expenses

 

   Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2012
   % of
total
   Three
Months
Ended
March 31,
2011
   % of
total
   Change
in %
 
Operating Expenses                         
- Selling and Marketing  $245,677    22.60%  $374,147    35.40%   (34.34)%
- General and Administrative   841,276    77.40%   682,816    64.60%   23.21%
Total  $1,086,953    100.00%  $1,056,963    100.00%   2.84%

 

- 21 -
 

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, our total operating expenses increased 2.84% to $1,086,953 from $1,056,963 for the same period in 2011. This increase was a combination of a 34.34% decrease in selling and marketing expenses to $245,677 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 from $374,147 for the same period in 2011, and a 23.21% increase in general and administrative expenses to $841,276 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 from $682,816 for the same period in 2011.

 

The following table sets forth a breakdown of the primary selling and marketing expenses of the Company:

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Change
in %
 
   2012   2011     
Primary selling and marketing expenses               
- Payroll  $49,985   $114,479    (56.34)%
- Staff related costs   41,005    31,711    29.31%
- Office supplies   15,113    21,261    (28.92)%
- Advertising and promotion   6,106    54,158    (88.73)%
- Entertainment   21,611    33,243    (34.99)%
- Rent   62,009    53,934    14.97%

 

 Payroll expenses decreased by 56.34% during the three months ended March 31, 2012 as we substantially reduced the employee headcounts at Goodcar as personnel at our headquarters was able to assume those functions. Staff-related costs increased 29.31% during the three months ended March 31, 2012 as we paid severance to our terminated employees at Goodcar. Advertising and promotion expenses decreased 88.73% for the three months ended March 31, 2012 as we reduced such spending in the Goodcar division. Entertainment expenses decreased by 34.99% for the three months ended March 31, 2012. The entertainment expenses fluctuate from time to time depending on the needs of our sales department personnel.

 

The following table sets forth a breakdown of the primary general and administrative expenses of the Company:

 

   Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Change in
%
 
   2012   2011     
Primary general and administrative expenses               
- Payroll  $123,451   $183,044    (32.56)%
- Staff related costs   94,511    37,913    149.28%
- Entertainment   42,424    23,312    81.98%
- Depreciation   46,391    64,727    (28.33)%
- Legal and professional fees   309,688    262,878    17.81%
- Rental   18,199    28,097    (35.23)%

 

Payroll expenses decreased 32.56% as we substantially reduced the employee headcounts at Goodcar as personnel at our headquarters was able to assume those functions. Staff-related costs increased 149.28% during the three months ended March 31, 2012 as we paid severance to our terminated employees at Goodcar. Legal and professional fees increased 17.81% for the three months ended March 31, 2012 primarily due to general increases of fees in our legal, accounting, auditing and internal control. Our rent expense decreased by 35.72% as we consolidated several of Goodcar’s offices with other offices and our headquarters.

 

Income from Operations

 

Income from operations decreased 16.24% for the three months ended March 31, 2012 to $2,443,632 from $2,917,261 in the same period of 2011. Our gross profit decreased 11.16% to $3,530, 585 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 from $3,974,224 for the same period of 2011. Even though our net revenue was increased by 31.72%, such increases were primarily attributable to the increase of our automobile sales. The sum of our revenues for web-based advertising, financing services and automobile value added services which generated higher profit margin declined to approximately $3.1 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012 as compared to approximately $3.3 million in the same period of 2011, primarily due to the decline in web-based advertising revenue.

 

Other Income and Expenses

 

Other income and expenses consist primarily of interest income and interest expenses. The Company’s interest income is generated by interest earned through bank deposits while interest expenses are amounts paid by the Company with respect to its borrowings from banks.

 

- 22 -
 

 

Inflation

 

We believe that inflation has had a negligible effect on operations for the three months periods ended March 31, 2012 and 2011. However, overall commodity inflation is an ongoing concern for our business and has been a considerable operational and financial focus for the Company. We continue to monitor commodity costs and work with our suppliers and customers to manage changes in commodity costs.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

We generally finance our operations through a combination of operating profit, short-term borrowing from banks and shareholder loans. During the reporting periods, we arranged a number of bank loans to satisfy our financing needs. As of the date of this Form 10-Q, we have not experienced any difficulty in raising funds through bank loans, and we have not experienced any liquidity problems in settling our payables in the ordinary course of business and repaying our bank loans when they come due.

 

On July 1, 2011, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement, pursuant to which the Company issued 3,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company via a private placement at the price of $1.75 each for the aggregate price of $5,250,000. This transaction was completed in July 2011. The Company initially expected that most of the proceeds from this share issue would be used to acquire an auto mall in Tianjin, China. We were unable to agree on terms of this potential acquisition and therefore did not complete this transaction. However we will continue to explore possible acquisition targets in order to increase our sales of automobiles. In the mean time, the proceeds from the share issuance have been used for the Company’s general working capital.

 

We believe that the level of financial resources is a significant factor for our future development and accordingly we may determine from time to time to raise capital through private debt or equity financings to strengthen the Company’s financial position, to expand our facilities and to provide the Company with additional flexibility to take advantage of business opportunities.  No assurances can be given that we will be successful in raising such additional capital on terms acceptable to the Company.

 

The following table sets forth a summary of our cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2012   2011 
Net cash used for operating activities  $(8,398,459)  $(8,977,815)
Net cash used for investing activities   -    (25,618)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities   6,742,387    (1,310,863)
Effect on exchange rate change on cash   (517)   124,364 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   8,184,793    17,733,502 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   6,528,204    7,543,570 

 

Operating Activities

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, we used net cash for operating activities of $8,398,459, as compared to net cash used in operating activities of $8,977,815 in the same period of 2011. The decrease of $579,356 in net cash used in operating activities was primarily due to the increases of notes payable and customer deposits which were partially offset by the increases of notes receivable and advances to suppliers.

 

Investing Activities

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, net cash used in investing activities was $0. We did not acquire any property and equipment during the three months ended March 31, 2012 while we purchased property and equipment in the amount of $26,149.

 

Financing Activities

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2012, net cash provided by financing activities was $6,742,387, as compared to $1,310,863 of net cash used for financing activities in the same period of 2011. The net cash provided by financing activities mainly represented the proceeds from bank borrowings of $6,242,480 and advances of $499,907 from Ms. Cheng Weihong, a director of the Company.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2011, we made partial payments of $758,777 to the former shareholders of Goodcar. In addition, we made a net repayment for advances from Ms. Cheng Weihong in the amount of $552,086 during the three months ended March 31, 2011

 

Our total cash and cash equivalents decreased to $6,528,204 as of March 31, 2012, as compared to $7,543,570 as of March 31, 2011.

 

- 23 -
 

 

Working Capital

 

As of March 31, 2012, the Company had working capital of $52,911,785 compared to working capital of $51,218,044 as of December 31, 2011.

 

The Company’s general cash needs have been to finance the accumulation of inventory and the build-up in restricted cash, accounts receivable and advances to suppliers. As of March 31, 2012, the Company’s receivable related to financing services increased by approximately $9.4 million, notes receivable increased by approximately $7.1 million and advances to suppliers increased by approximately $21.9 million, as compared with those as of December 31, 2011. These increases were partially offset by the increases of bank loan payable of approximately $6.2 million, notes payable of approximately $12.7 million and customer deposits of approximately $19.7 million. The Company had outstanding bank borrowings of approximately $91 million as of March 31, 2012.

 

We aim to continue to improve the level of working capital through increased revenue and efficiently controlling costs. The Company adopted measures to lower holding costs of inventories and to develop and maintain good relationships with banks for favorable financing terms.

 

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

 

The Company does not have any outstanding derivative financial instruments, off-balance sheet guarantees or interest rate swap transactions of foreign currency forward contracts.  The Company does not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. The Company does not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to the Company or that engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with the Company.

 

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4.Controls and Procedures

 

A.Material weaknesses

 

As discussed in Item 9A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, we identified two material weaknesses in the design and operation of our internal controls. The material weaknesses are related to (i) the failure to retain sufficient qualified accounting personnel in Goodcar, a subsidiary group acquired by the Company in November 1, 2010, to prepare financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the US; and (ii) the Company’s accounting department personnel have limited knowledge and experience in US GAAP.

 

To remediate the material weaknesses identified in internal control over financial reporting of the Company, we have commenced to: (i) hire additional personnel with sufficient knowledge and experience in US GAAP; and (ii) provide ongoing training courses in US GAAP to existing personnel, including our Chief Financial Officer and the Financial Controller.

 

These new remediation initiatives were be put into place in the fourth quarter of 2011. We will continue to monitor and assess our remediation initiatives to ensure that the aforementioned material weakness is remediated.

 

B.Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. The Company’s management, with the participation of its principal executive and financial officers, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based upon that evaluation and solely due to the unremediated material weaknesses described above, the Company’s principal executive and financial officers have concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were not effective for the purpose for which they were designed as of the end of such period. As a result of this conclusion, the financial statements for the period covered by this report were prepared with particular attention to the unremediated material weaknesses previously disclosed. Accordingly, management believes that the condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report fairly present, in all material respects, the Company’s financial condition, results of operations and cash flows as of and for the periods presented, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, notwithstanding the unremediated weaknesses.

 

- 24 -
 

 

C.Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that was identified in connection with such evaluation that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

 

- 25 -
 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.    Legal Proceedings.

 

There have been no material developments in any legal proceedings since the disclosures contained in the Registrant’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

Item 1A  Risk Factors.

 

Not required.

 

Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

None.

 

Item 3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

None.

 

Item 4.    Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5.    Other Information.

 

(a)           On March 1, 2012, Shisheng entered into a Cooperation Agreement with Tianjin Prominent Hero International Logistics Co., Ltd, attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1, whereby Shisheng will manage an International Car Mall from March 1, 2012 until February 28, 2013 and receive total consideration of $1,000,000.

 

(b)          There were no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors during the quarter ended March 31, 2012.

 

Item 6.    Exhibits.

 

The following exhibits, which are numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K, are filed herewith or, as noted, incorporated by reference herein:  

 

Exhibit

Number

  Exhibit Description
3.1 (1)   Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company
3.2 (1)   Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company
10.1*   Cooperation Agreement, dated March 1, 2012, by and between Tianjin Prominent Hero International Logistics Co., Ltd and Tianjin Seashore New District Shisheng Business Trading Group Co. Ltd.
31.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS**   XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

 

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

(1) Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Definitive Schedule 14C Information Statement, filed with the Securities and Exchanges Commission on December 5, 2008.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    CHINA AUTO LOGISTICS INC.
     
  By: /s/ Tong Shiping
    Tong Shiping
    Chief Executive Officer
     
  By: /s/ Wang Xinwei
    Wang Xinwei
    Chief Financial Officer

 

Date:May 15, 2012

 

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Index to Exhibits

  

Exhibit

Number

  Exhibit Description
3.1 (1)   Amended Articles of Incorporation of the Company
3.2 (1)   Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company
10.1*   Cooperation Agreement, dated March 1, 2012, by and between Tianjin Prominent Hero International Logistics Co., Ltd and Tianjin Seashore New District Shisheng Business Trading Group Co. Ltd.
31.1*   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**   Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**   Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS**   XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CAL**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEF**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LAB**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PRE**   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

 

* Filed herewith

** Furnished herewith

(1) Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Definitive Schedule 14C Information Statement, filed with the Securities and Exchanges Commission on December 5, 2008.

 

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