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10-K/A - FORM 10-K/A - Actua Corpc18831e10vkza.htm
EX-4.1 - EXHIBIT 4.1 - Actua Corpc18831exv4w1.htm
EX-10.2 - EXHIBIT 10.2 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w2.htm
EX-10.3 - EXHIBIT 10.3 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w3.htm
EX-10.4 - EXHIBIT 10.4 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w4.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Actua Corpc18831exv31w1.htm
EX-10.9 - EXHIBIT 10.9 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w9.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - Actua Corpc18831exv32w1.htm
EX-10.8 - EXHIBIT 10.8 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w8.htm
EX-23.4 - EXHIBIT 23.4 - Actua Corpc18831exv23w4.htm
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - Actua Corpc18831exv32w2.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Actua Corpc18831exv31w2.htm
EX-10.17 - EXHIBIT 10.17 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w17.htm
EX-10.26 - EXHIBIT 10.26 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w26.htm
EX-10.15 - EXHIBIT 10.15 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w15.htm
EX-10.16 - EXHIBIT 10.16 - Actua Corpc18831exv10w16.htm
Exhibit 99.3
GoIndustry-DoveBid plc
Comparative Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditor’s Report Year ended December 31, 2010 and 2009
Comparative Consolidated Financial Statements and Independent Auditor’s Report Years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008

 

 


 

Independent Auditor’s Report to the members of GoIndustry-DoveBid plc
We have audited the Group and Parent Company financial statements (“the financial statements”) on pages 21 to 64. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the Parent Company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.
This report is made solely to the Parent Company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the Parent Company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an Auditor’s Report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Parent Company and the Parent Company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Respective responsibilities of Directors and Auditor
As more fully explained in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 19, the Directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit and express an opinion on the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors.
Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is provided on the APB’s website at www.frc.org.uk/apb/scope/private.cfm.
Opinion on financial statements
In our opinion
  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the Group’s and the Parent Company’s affairs as at 31 December 2010 and of the Group’s loss for the year then ended;
  the Group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;
  the Parent Company financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and
  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the Parent Company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
  the Parent Company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
  certain disclosures of Directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
DAVID CLARK (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BAKER TILLY UK AUDIT LLP, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
25 Farringdon Street
London EC4A 4AB
27 May 2011
     
20     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the year ended 31 December 2010
                                                                         
            Year ended 31 December 2010     Year ended 31 December 2009  
            Before                             Before                    
            exceptional                             exceptional                    
            items and     Exceptional     Other             items and     Exceptional     Other        
            other     items     charges             other     items     charges        
            charges     (note 6)     (note 7)     Total     charges     (note 6)     (note 7)     Total  
    Note     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Revenue
    5       40,094                   40,094       41,990                   41,990  
Cost of sales
            (12,283 )                 (12,283 )     (16,716 )                 (16,716 )
 
                                                       
Direct profit
            27,811                   27,811       25,274                   25,274  
 
                                                       
Administrative expenses
            (26,926 )     (409 )     (893 )     (28,228 )     (25,857 )     (1,773 )     (1,036 )     (28,666 )
 
                                                       
Operating profit/(loss)
    8       885       (409 )     (893 )     (417 )     (583 )     (1,773 )     (1,036 )     (3,392 )
 
                                                       
Finance costs
                                                                       
Finance income
    11       82                   82       141                   141  
Finance costs
    11       (354 )                 (354 )     (972 )     (414 )           (1,386 )
 
                                                       
Finance costs — net
            (272 )                 (272 )     (831 )     (414 )           (1,245 )
Share of loss of associate
                                    (28 )                 (28 )
 
                                                       
Profit/(loss) before income tax
            613       (409 )     (893 )     (689 )     (1,442 )     (2,187 )     1,036 )     (4,665 )
Income tax
    12       227                   227       (170 )                 (170 )
 
                                                       
Loss for the year
                                    (462 )                             (4,835 )
 
                                                                       
Other comprehensive income:
                                                                       
Exchange losses on translation of foreign subsidiaries
                                    (235 )                             (2,130 )
Actuarial gains/(losses) on defined benefit pension scheme (note 22)
                                    687                               (2,150 )
 
                                                                   
Other comprehensive income for the year, net of tax
                                    452                               (4,280 )
 
                                                                   
Total comprehensive income for the year
                                    (10 )                             (9,115 )
 
                                                                   
 
                                                                       
Loss attributable to:
                                                                       
Equity holders of the Company
                                    (359 )                             (4,916 )
Non-controlling interests
                                    (103 )                             81  
 
                                                                   
 
                                    (462 )                             (4,835 )
 
                                                                   
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
                                                                       
Equity holders of the Company
                                    93                               (9,196 )
Non-controlling interests
                                    (103 )                             81  
 
                                                                   
 
                                    (10 )                             (9,115 )
 
                                                                   
The tax effect on other comprehensive income is nil (2009: nil).
Revenue and operating profit/(loss) are derived from the Group’s continuing operations.
Loss per share attributable to equity holders of the Company during the year
(expressed in pence per share)
                         
    Note     2010     2009  
Basic
    13       (3.7p )     (78.2p )
Diluted
    13       (3.7p )     (78.2p )
2009 numbers have been restated to account for the share consolidation as disclosed in note 23.
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     21

 

 


 

Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2010
                         
            2010     2009  
    Note     £000’s     £000’s  
Non-current assets
                       
Property, plant and equipment
    14       350       1,026  
Intangible assets
    15       32,178       32,335  
Deferred tax asset
    21       327        
 
                   
 
            32,855       33,361  
 
                   
Current assets
                       
Inventories
    16       334       597  
Trade and other receivables
    17       5,515       6,649  
Cash and cash equivalents
    18       15,920       20,751  
 
                   
 
            21,769       27,997  
 
                   
Total assets
            54,624       61,358  
 
                   
Current liabilities
                       
Trade and other payables
    19       21,422       25,611  
Borrowings
    20       2,053       2,317  
 
                   
 
            23,475       27,928  
 
                   
Non-current liabilities
                       
Trade and other payables
    19       10       358  
Borrowings
    20       1,162       2,048  
Retirement benefit obligations
    22       3,358       4,581  
 
                   
 
            4,530       6,987  
 
                   
Total liabilities
            28,005       34,915  
 
                   
Net assets
            26,619       26,443  
 
                   
Equity
                       
Share capital
    23       98       9,745  
Share premium
    23       22,983       22,495  
Shares to be issued
                  542  
Capital redemption reserve
    26       28,609       18,908  
Other reserves
    24       54,278       54,327  
Accumulated losses
    25       (79,508 )     (79,836 )
 
                   
Equity attributable to equity holders of the Company
            26,460       26,181  
 
                   
Non-controlling interests
            159       262  
 
                   
Total equity
            26,619       26,443  
 
                   
The notes on pages 25 to 55 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
The financial statements were approved by the Board, and authorised for issue on 27 May 2011. They were signed on its behalf by:
     
Jack Reinelt
  Leslie-Ann Reed
Chief Executive Officer
  Chief Financial Officer
 
   
27 May 2011
  27 May 2011
     
22      GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
for the year ended 31 December 2010
                                                                                                 
                            Attrbutable to the owners of the parent                      
                    Capital                             Share     Foreign                     Non-        
    Share     Share     redemption     Shares to     Own shares     Acquisition     options     currency     Accumulated             controlling     TOTAL  
    capital     premium     reserve     be issued     held in trust     reserve     reserve     reserve     losses     TOTAL     interests     Equity  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
 
                                                                                               
At 1 January 2009
    23,583       18,872             542       (974 )     47,649       1,322       7,236       (71,882 )     26,348       181       26,529  
 
                                                                       
Comprehensive income:
                                                                                               
Loss for the year
                                                    (4,916 )     (4,916 )     81       (4,835 )
Other comprehensive income:
                                                                                               
Actuarial losses on defined benefit pension scheme
                                                    (2,150 )     (2,150 )           (2,150 )
Exchange losses on translation of foreign subsidiaries
                                              (2,130 )           (2,130 )           (2,130 )
 
                                                                       
Total comprehensive income
                                              (2,130 )     (7,066 )     (9,196 )     81       (9,115 )
 
                                                                                               
Transactions with owners:
                                                                                               
Cancellation of shares
    (18,908 )           18,908             888                         (888 )                  
New shares issued
    2,657       2,126                                                 4,783             4,783  
Conversion of loan notes
    2,413       1,923                                                 4,336             4,336  
Cost of share issue
          (426 )                                               (426 )           (426 )
Share based payments
                                        250                   250             250  
Transfer of shares
                            86                               86             86  
 
                                                                       
Total transactions with owners
    (13,838 )     3,623       18,908             974             250             (888 )     9,029             9,029  
 
                                                                       
At 1 January 2010
    9,745       22,495       18,908       542             47,649       1,572       5,106       (79,836 )     26,181       262       26,443  
 
                                                                       
Comprehensive income:
                                                                                               
Loss for the year
                                                    (359 )     (359 )     (103 )     (462 )
Other comprehensive income:
                                                                                               
Actuarial gains on defined benefit pension scheme
                                                    687       687             687  
Exchange losses on translation of foreign subsidiaries
                                              (235 )           (235 )           (235 )
 
                                                                       
Total comprehensive income
                                              (235 )     328       93       (103 )     (10 )
Transactions with owners:
                                                                                               
Issue of deferred share consideration
    54       488             (542 )                                                
Cancellation of redeemable deferred shares held
    (9,701 )           9,701                                                        
Share based payments
                                        186                   186             186  
 
                                                                       
Total transactions with owners
    (9,647 )     488       9,701       (542 )                 186                   186             186  
 
                                                                       
At 31 December 2010
    98       22,983       28,609                   47,649       1,758       4,871       (79,508 )     26,460       159       26,619  
 
                                                                       
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     23

 

 


 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December 2010
                         
            2010     2009  
    Note     £000’s     £000’s  
Cash flows from operating activities
                       
Cash (used by)/generated from operations
    28       (3,550 )     3,212  
Interest paid
            (354 )     (1,116 )
Income tax paid
            (31 )     (156 )
Interest received
            82       141  
 
                   
Net cash (used in)/generated from operating activities
            (3,853 )     2,081  
 
                   
Cash flows from investing activities
                       
Purchases of property, plant and equipment (PPE)
            (64 )     (94 )
Proceeds from sale of PPE
            542       91  
Purchases of intangible assets
            (615 )     (394 )
 
                   
Net cash used in investing activities
            (137 )     (397 )
 
                   
Cash flows from financing activities
                       
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares
                  4,087  
Decrease in borrowings
            (1,150 )     (1,815 )
 
                   
Net cash (used in)/generated by financing activities
            (1,150 )     2,272  
 
                   
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents
            (5,140 )     3,956  
 
                   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
            20,751       18,037  
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes
            309       (1,242 )
 
                   
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
    18       15,920       20,751  
 
                   
The notes on pages 25 to 55 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
     
24      GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
For the year ended 31 December 2010
1.   General information
GoIndustry-DoveBid plc (the ‘Company’) and its subsidiaries (together the ‘Group’) is a global market leader in the service, management, and disposal of surplus industrial assets. The Group has offices in locations across Europe, North America, and Asia.
The Company is a public limited company, which is listed on the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange and incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The address of its registered office is 1-6 Lombard Street, London EC3V 9JU.
2.   Summary of significant accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all of the years presented unless otherwise stated.
2.1   Basis of preparation
The consolidated financial statements of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) as adopted by the European Union (IFRSs as adopted by the EU), IFRIC interpretations and the Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in note 4.
2.2   Going concern
The Group had net current liabilities of £1.7m at 31 December 2010 (2009: net current assets of £0.1m), cash net of clients funds of £3.7m (2009: £4.5m) and net cash after deducting borrowings and amounts due to clients of £0.5m (2009: net cash of £0.2m). The Directors have considered the implications for going concern as set out below.
The Board remains satisfied with the Group’s funding and liquidity position, and in particular notes the continued improvement. The main sources of debt funding are the bank facilities with Barclays Bank plc in the United Kingdom, PNC Bank in the United States of America and the convertible loan notes. The Group also holds subordinated loan notes that were acquired as part of the acquisition of DoveBid, Inc.
As indicated in note 20 to the financial statements, the Group meets its day-to-day working capital requirements from its cash and working capital facilities. Subsequent to 31 December 2010, management has renegotiated the PNC Bank facilities to increase the working capital facility from US$3.5m to US$5.5m; the term loan facility has been increased to US$3.85m and had a balance of US$2.05m outstanding at 31 December 2010; the revolving credit facility for the Principal Deals at 31 December 2010 of US$3.5m has been increased to US$5.5m, of which US$0.5m was drawn down. In addition to the PNC Bank facilities, the Group has a term loan facility with Barclays Bank plc of £0.3m which is repayable in eight quarterly instalments commencing 30 September 2010.
The Board remains mindful regarding the uncertainties inherent in the current economic climate. The Group’s forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonable changes in trading performance given these uncertainties, show the Group operating within its current facilities.
The Board has reviewed the bank facilities and believes that they provide sufficient headroom going forward. Forecasts reviewed by the Board show continued compliance with covenants on the PNC Bank facilities. All other debt funding is free of covenants. Those forecasts show the Group has sufficient working capital facilities.
On the basis of these forecasts, and given the level and repayment profile of the facilities, the Board has concluded that the going concern basis of preparation continues to be appropriate.
2.3   Changes in accounting policy and disclosures
(a)   New and amended standards adopted by the Group
The following new standards and amendments to standards are mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2010.
    IAS 38 Intangible Assets — amendments resulting from April 2009 Annual Improvements to IFRSs.
 
    IFRIC 14 IAS 19 — The limit on a defined benefit asset, minimum funding requirements and their interaction (endorsed).
     
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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
(b)   Standards, amendments and interpretations effective in 2010 but not relevant
The following standards, amendments and interpretations to published standards are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2010 but are not relevant to the Group:
    IFRS 1 First time adoption of IFRS — amendments relating to oil and gas assets and determining whether an arrangement contains a lease; amendment in relation to the cost of an investment in a subsidiary, jointly controlled entity or associate.
 
    IFRS 2 (amendments), ‘Group cash-settled share-based payment transactions’, effective form 1 January 2010. In addition to incorporating IFRIC 8, ‘Scope of IFRS 2’, and IFRIC 11, ‘IFRS 2 - Group and treasury share transactions’, the amendments expand on the guidance in IFRIC 11 to address the classification of group arrangements that were not covered by that interpretation.
 
    IFRS 5 (amendment), ‘Non-current assets held for sale and discontinued operations’. The amendment clarificaties that IFRS 5 specifies the disclosures required in respect of non-current assets (or disposal groups) classified as held for sale or discontinued operations. It also clarifies that the general requirement of IAS 1 still apply, in particular paragraph 15 (to achieve a fair presentation) and paragraph 125 (sources of estimation uncertainty) of IAS 1.
 
    IAS 1 (amendment), ‘Presentation of financial statements’. The amendment clarifies that the potential settlement of a liability by the issue of equity is not relevant to its classification as current or non current. By amending the definition of current liability, the amendment permits a liability to be classified as non-current (provided that the entity has an unconditional right to defer settlement by transfer of cash or other assets for at least 12 months after the accounting period) notwithstanding the fact that the entity could be required by the counterparty to settle in shares at any time.
 
    IAS 27 (revised) requires the effects of all transactions with non-controlling interests to be recorded in equity if there is no change in control and these transactions will no longer result in goodwill or gains and losses. The standard also specifies the accounting when control is lost. Any remaining interest in the entity is re-measured to fair value, and a gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss. IAS 27 (revised) has had no impact on the current period, as none of the non-controlling interests have a deficit balance; there have been no transactions whereby an interest in an entity is retained after the loss of control of that entity, and there have been no transactions with non-controlling interests.
 
    IAS 36 (amendment), ‘Impairment of assets’, effective 1 January 2010. The amendment clarifies that the largest cash-generating unit (or group of units) to which goodwill should be allocated for the purposes of impairment testing is an operating segment, as defined by paragraph 5 of IFRS 8, ‘ Operating segments’ (that is, before the aggregation of segments with similar economic characteristics).
 
    IFRIC 9, ‘Reassessment of embedded derivatives and IAS 39, Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement’, effective 1 July 2009. This amendment to IFRIC 9 requires an entity to assess whether an embedded derivative should be separated from a host contract when the entity reclassifies a hybrid financial asset out of the ‘fair value through profit or loss’ category. This assessment is to be made based on circumstances that existed on the later of the date the entity first became a party to the contract and the date of any contract amendments that significantly change the cash flows of the contract. If the entity is unable to make this assessment, the hybrid instrument must remain classified as at fair value through profit or loss in its entirety.
 
    IFRIC 16, ‘Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation’ effective 1 July 2009. This amendment states that, in a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation, qualifying hedging instruments may be held by any entity or entities within the Group, including the foreign operation itself, as long as the designation, documentation and effectiveness requirements of IAS 39 that relate to a net investment hedge are satisfied. In particular, the Group should clearly document its hedging strategy because of the possibility of different designations at different levels of the Group. IAS 38 (amendment), ‘Intangible assets’, effective 1 January 2010. The amendment clarifies guidance in measuring the fair value of an intangible asset acquired in a business combination and permits the grouping of intangible assets as a single asset if each asset has similar useful economic lives.
 
    IFRIC 17, ‘Distribution of non-cash assets to owners’ (effective on or after 1 July 2009). The interpretation was published in November 2008. This interpretation provides guidance on accounting for arrangements whereby an entity distributes non-cash assets to shareholders either as a distribution of reserves or as dividends. IFRS 5 has also been amended to require that assets are classified as held for distribution only when they are available for distribution in their present condition and the distribution is highly probable.
 
    IFRIC 18, ‘Transfers of assets from customers’, effective for transfer of assets received on or after 1 July 2009. This interpretation clarifies the requirements of IFRSs for agreements in which an entity receives from a customer an item of property, plant and equipment that the entity must then use either to connect the customer to a network or to provide the customer with ongoing access to a supply of goods or services (such as a supply of electricity, gas or water). In some cases, the entity receives cash from a customer that must be used only to acquire or construct the item of property, plant, and equipment in order to connect the customer to a network or provide the customer with ongoing access to a supply of goods or services (or to do both).
     
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(c)   New standards, amendments and interpretations issued but not effective for the financial year beginning 1 January 2010 and not early adopted
The Group’s and Parent entity’s assessment of the impact of these new standards and interpretations is set out below.
    IFRS 9, ‘Financial instruments’, issued in November 2009. This standard is the first step in the process to replace IAS 39, ‘Financial instruments: recognition and measurement’. IFRS 9 introduces new requirements for classifying and measuring financial assets and is likely to affect the Group’s accounting for its financial assets. The standard is not applicable until 1 January 2013 but is available for early adoption. However, the standard has not yet been endorsed by the EU. The Group is yet to assess IFRS 9’s full impact.
 
    Revised IAS 24 (revised), ‘Related party disclosures’, issued in November 2009. It supersedes IAS 24, ‘Related party disclosures’, issued in 2003. IAS 24 (revised) is mandatory for periods beginning on or after 1 January 2011. Earlier application, in whole or in part, is permitted. However, the standard has not yet been endorsed by the EU.
 
      The revised standard clarifies and simplifies the definition of a related party and removes the requirement for government—related entities to disclose details of all transactions with the government and other government—related entities. The Group will apply the revised standard from 1 January 2011. When the revised standard is applied, the Group and the parent will need to disclose any transactions between its subsidiaries and its associates. The Group is currently putting systems in place to capture the necessary information. It is, therefore, not possible at this stage to disclose the impact, if any, of the revised standard on the related party disclosures.
 
    ‘Classification of rights issues’ (amendment to IAS 32), issued in October 2009. The amendment applies to annual periods beginning on or after 1 February 2010. Earlier application is permitted. The amendment addresses the accounting for rights issues that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency of the issuer. Provided certain conditions are met, such rights issues are now classified as equity regardless of the currency in which the exercise price is denominated. Previously, these issues had to be accounted for as derivative liabilities. The amendment applies retrospectively in accordance with IAS 8 ‘Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors’. The Group will apply the amended standard from 1 January 2011.
 
    IFRIC 19, ‘Extinguishing financial liabilities with equity instruments’, effective 1 July 2010. The interpretation clarifies the accounting by an entity when the terms of a financial liability are renegotiated and result in the entity issuing equity instruments to a creditor of the entity to extinguish all or part of the financial liability (debt for equity swap). It requires a gain or loss to be recognised in profit or loss, which is measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the financial liability and the fair value of the equity instruments issued. If the fair value of the equity instruments issued cannot be reliably measured, the equity instruments should be measured to reflect the fair value of the financial liability extinguished. The Group will apply the interpretation from 1 January 2011, subject to endorsement by the EU. It is not expected to have any impact on the Group or the Parent entity’s financial statements.
 
    ‘Prepayments of a minimum funding requirement’ (amendments to IFRIC 14). The amendments correct an unintended consequence of IFRIC 14, ‘IAS 19 — The limit on a defined benefit asset, minimum funding requirements and their interaction’. Without the amendments, entities are not permitted to recognise as an asset some voluntary prepayments for minimum funding contributions. This was not intended when IFRIC 14 was issued, and the amendments correct this. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning 1 January 2011. Earlier application is permitted. The amendments should be applied retrospectively to the earliest comparative period presented. The Group will apply these amendments for the financial reporting period commencing on 1 January 2011.
2.4   Consolidation
(a)   Subsidiaries
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the Group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.
The Group uses the acquisition method of accounting to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair values of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date. On an acquisition-by-acquisition basis, the Group recognises any non-controlling interest in the acquiree either at fair value or at the non-controlling interest’s proportionate share of the acquiree’s net assets.
     
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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
2.4   Consolidation (continued)
Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for at cost less impairment. Cost is adjusted to reflect changes in consideration arising from contingent consideration amendments. Cost also includes direct attributable costs of investment.
The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the Group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If this is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired in the case of a bargain purchase, the difference is recognised directly in the statement of comprehensive income.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between Group companies are eliminated. Un-realised losses are also eliminated. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
(b)   Transactions with non-controlling interests
The Group treats transactions with non-controlling interests as transactions with equity owners of the Group. For purchases from non-controlling interests, the difference between any consideration paid and the relevant share acquired of the carrying value of net assets of the subsidiary is recorded in equity. Gains or losses on disposals to non-controlling interests are also recorded in equity.
When the Group ceases to have control or significant influence, any retained interest in the entity is remeasured to its fair value, with the change in carrying amount recognised in profit or loss. The fair value is the initial carrying amount for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interest as an associate, joint venture or financial asset. In addition, any amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in respect of that entity are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities. This may mean that amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss.
If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income are reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.
(c)   Associates
Associates are all entities over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting and are initially recognised at cost. The Group’s investment in associates includes goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment loss.
The Group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in the income statement, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognised in other comprehensive income. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Group’s share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognise further losses, unless it has incurred obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.
Unrealised gains on transactions between the Group and its associates are eliminated to the extent of the Group’s interest in the associates. Unrealised losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
Dilution gains and losses arising in investments in associates are recognised in the income statement.
2.5   Changes in accounting policy
The Group has changed its accounting policy for transactions with non—controlling interests and the accounting for loss of control or significant influence from 1 January 2010 when revised IAS 27, ‘Consolidated and separate financial statements’, became effective. The revision to IAS 27 contained consequential amendments to IAS 28, ‘Investments in associates’, and IAS 31, ‘Interests in joint ventures’.
Previously transactions with non-controlling interests were treated as transactions with parties external to the Group. Disposals therefore resulted in gains or losses in profit or loss and purchases resulted in the recognition of goodwill. On disposal or partial disposal, a proportionate interest in reserves attributable to the subsidiary was reclassified to profit or loss or directly to retained earnings.
     
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2.5   Changes in accounting policy (continued)
Previously, when the Group ceased to have control or significant influence over an entity, the carrying amount of the investment at the date control or significant influence became its cost for the purposes of subsequently accounting for the retained interests as associates, jointly controlled entity or financial assets.
The Group has applied the new policy prospectively to transactions occurring on or after 1 January 2010. As a consequence, no adjustments were necessary to any of the amounts previously recognised in the financial statements.
2.6   Segment reporting
The Group presents segmental analysis by geography and by business segment. All geographical segments are engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of segments operating in other economic environments. The corporate centre provides support services to the Group as a whole covering IT, finance, legal and campaign marketing. Assets and liabilities are allocated according to their physical location.
Information reported to the Group’s chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance is focussed both on the geographical region and the type of service. The Group’s reportable segments under IFRS 8 ‘Operating Segments’ are therefore as follows: North America, Europe, Asia and Corporate, as well as Commissions from Auctions, Professional Services and Principal Deals. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the Group’s accounting policies described in this note. Segment profit represents the profit earned by each segment without allocation of central administration costs and directors’ salaries. This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.
2.7   Foreign currency translation
(a)   Functional and presentation currency
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in ‘Sterling’ (‘£’), which is the company’s functional and presentational currency.
(b)   Transactions and balances
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.
(c)   Group companies
The results and financial position of all the Group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentational currency are translated into the presentational currency as follows:
  i.   assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet;
  ii.   income and expenses are translated at weighted average monthly exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the rate on the dates of the transactions); and all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.
On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign operations, are recognised in other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is partially disposed of or sold, exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are recognised in profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on sale.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.
2.8   Revenue recognition
Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and services in the ordinary course of the Group’s activities. Revenue is shown net of value-added tax, returns, rebates and discounts. Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the Group, when the revenues and associated costs can be reliably measured and when the stage of completion of the transaction at the balance sheet date can also be reliably measured.
     
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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
2.8   Revenue recognition (continued)
In the case of Commission Sales, a buyer will usually be identified, the sale price agreed and the buyer invoiced on behalf of the client before the Group invoices the client. Accrued income receivable represents an accrual for such work completed on behalf of clients but not yet invoiced to the client. Accruals are estimated based on the expected proceeds from the sale of client owned equipment, agreed commission rates and other contractual terms.
The Group provides Professional Services by the provision of services associated with the valuation and sale of used industrial equipment. Fees and expenses are billed when incurred.
The Group may also take a position as a principal in Principal Deals, whereby they purchase and sell equipment on their own behalf. On these occasions revenue represents the percentage ownership of the value of the equipment being sold with the cost of such equipment being reported within inventory at the time of purchase and as cost of sales at the time of sale. Revenue is only recognised when the Group has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership of those goods to the buyer, and retains no significant managerial involvement with, nor control over, those goods.
2.9   Employee benefits
(a)   Pension obligations
The Group has both defined benefit and defined contribution plans. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the Group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. The Group has no legal or constructive obligations to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that is not a defined contribution plan. Typically defined benefit plans define an amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors such as age, years of service and compensation.
The defined benefit plan, the Henry Butcher Pension and Life Assurance Scheme, is operated by GoIndustry (UK) Limited. GoIndustry (UK) Limited is obliged to make sufficient contributions to an externally administered fund in order to satisfy future pension obligations. The Scheme was closed to new members with effect from 1 January 2002, and with effect from 31 December 2004 accrual of benefits in the Scheme ceased and active members contributed to a defined contribution scheme. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of the defined benefit scheme is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for un-recognised past-service costs. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability.
Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.
For defined contribution plans, the Group pays contributions to publicly or privately administered pension insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The Group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognised as an employee benefit expense when they are due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available.
(b)   Share—based compensation
The Group operates a number of equity-settled, share-based compensation plans. The fair value of the employee services received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an expense. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted, excluding the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets). Non- market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to vest. At each balance sheet date, the Group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.
The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the options are exercised.
2.10   Leases
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.
     
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2.11   Current and deferred income tax
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the company’s subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.
Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the Group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
2.12   Property, plant and equipment
All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the Group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
     
Buildings
  10–25 years
Vehicles
  4 years
Furniture, fittings and equipment
  3 years
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.
2.13   Intangible assets
(a)   Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the Group’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in ‘intangible assets’. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.
Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or Groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose. The company allocates goodwill to each geographical business unit.
Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.
(b)   Customer relationships
Customer relationships acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. The customer relationships have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method over the expected life of the customer relationship, which is 5 years.
     
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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
2.13   Intangible assets (continued)
(c)   Brands
Brands acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. The brands have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using the straight- line method over the expected life of the brands, which is 10 years.
(d)   Trademarks
The costs associated with the acquisition, development and protection of trademarks are capitalised, and amortised over 10 years.
(e)   Other intangible assets
Acquired computer software licences are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific software. These costs are amortised over their estimated useful lives of 2 to 3 years.
Expenditure incurred in developing and implementing the software applications necessary for the business and customer systems is capitalised, and amortised over estimated useful lives of 2 to 3 years.
2.14   Inventories
Inventories comprise used industrial equipment purchased for resale and are stated at the acquisition cost of the assets. In some cases dismantling, transportation, or warehousing costs may be incurred, which are added to the inventory value. These costs are allocated between the Group of assets acquired on a weighted average of the deemed value of the assets. Where this allocated cost is in excess of net realisable value the excess carrying amount is written off to profit or loss. Borrowing costs are not included in the inventory valuation. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling expenses.
2.15   Financial assets
The Group’s financial assets comprise trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents.
2.16   Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables comprise trade accounts receivable, accrued income receivable, auction expenses receivable, prepayments and other receivables. Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment. A provision for impairment is established when there is objective evidence that the Group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in payments are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account, and the amount of the loss is recognised in profit or loss within administrative expense. When a trade receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account for trade receivables. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against ‘administrative expense’ in profit or loss.
Accrued income receivable represents an accrual for work completed on behalf of clients but not yet invoiced. Auction expenses represent costs incurred on behalf of and recoverable from clients but not yet invoiced.
2.17   Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, and monies held under guarantee.
Group companies routinely collect cash from auction sales, the proceeds of which are ultimately payable to the client whose assets are being sold. Client money owing is reported within cash on the consolidated balance sheet with a corresponding liability reported as amounts due to clients within accounts payable. Client cash that is held together with the Group’s own cash is reported within own cash on hand and at bank, but if for legal or other reasons it must be segregated from company funds it is reported separately as client cash on escrow. Short-term deposits are liquid investments that are convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of change in value. Monies held under guarantee is cash held in accounts to which the Group enjoys legal title, which are used to meet specific client liabilities.
2.18   Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities comprise trade payables, amounts due to clients, accrued expenses and borrowings.
     
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2.19   Trade payables
Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method.
2.20   Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the Group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.
2.21   Provisions
Provisions for potential future costs such as those arising from the defence of a legal claim are recognised when the Group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated.
Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation.
2.22   Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction from the proceeds.
Where any Group company purchases the Company’s equity share capital (own shares held in trust), the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs is deducted from equity attributable to the Company’s equity holders until the shares are cancelled or reissued.
3.   Financial risk management
The Group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Financial risk management is coordinated at Group level and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.
Market risk
(a)   Foreign exchange risk
The Group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. In order to reduce the currency risk arising in respect of recognised foreign currency assets and net investments in foreign subsidiaries, the Group uses direct borrowings in the same currency. The risk relating to future commercial transactions and recognised liabilities is mitigated through the maintenance of cash balances in the same currency.
The effect of changing exchange rates is regularly monitored by the Group and a sensitivity analysis has been prepared to show the impact of changes in foreign exchange between Sterling, the United States Dollar and the Euro. A decrease of ten cents in the value of both the Dollar and the Euro would increase consolidated loss before tax by £0.2m (2009: Increase £0.01m) and increase total equity by £2.5m (2009: £0.1m). An increase of ten cents in the value of both the Dollar and the Euro would decrease consolidated loss before tax by £0.2m (2009: Increase £1.0m) and decrease total equity by £1.7m (2009: £2.0m).
Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions or recognised assets or liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the functional currency.
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     33

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
3.   Financial risk management (continued)
The carrying values of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities are denominated in the following currencies:
2010
                                 
    USD     Euro     GBP     Total  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Loans and receivables
                               
Trade receivables
    2,049       347       37       2,433  
Other receivables
    990       106       136       1,232  
Accrued income
    226             1,136       1,362  
Cash and cash equivalents
    8,840       3,414       3,666       15,920  
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
                               
Trade payables
    (503 )     (347 )     (2,605 )     (3,455 )
Amounts due to clients
    (7,646 )     (2,621 )     (1,970 )     (12,237 )
Accruals and other payables
    (1,143 )     (1,539 )     (933 )     (3,615 )
Borrowings
    (2,311 )           (904 )     (3,215 )
 
                       
 
    502       (640 )     (1,437 )     (1,575 )
 
                       
2009
                                 
    USD     Euro     GBP     Total  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Loans and receivables
                               
Trade receivables
    2,130       809       464       3,403  
Other receivables
    767       117       6       890  
Accrued income
    60       324       1,066       1,450  
Cash and cash equivalents
    14,268       2,727       3,756       20,751  
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
                               
Trade payables
    124       (272 )     (3,341 )     (3,489 )
Amounts due to clients
    (12,635 )     (2,647 )     (954 )     (16,236 )
Accruals and other payables
    (1,550 )     (1,003 )     (787 )     (3,340 )
Borrowings
    (3,280 )     (500 )     (585 )     (4,365 )
 
                       
 
    (116 )     (445 )     (375 )     (936 )
 
                       
During the 12 month period the Sterling / US Dollar exchange rate fluctuated between a maximum and minimum of 1.625 and 1.442 US$ to £1.
During the 12 month period the Sterling / Euro exchange rate fluctuated between a maximum and minimum of 1.220 and 1.103 EUR to £1.
(b)   Cash flow interest rate risk
Borrowings of the Group comprise convertible loan notes issued by GoIndustry-DoveBid plc and bank loans held by GoIndustry USA Inc. and GoIndustry (UK) Limited. The Group is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk only on its bank borrowings, as the convertible loan notes attract interest at a fixed rate of 12%.
The Group has term loan facilities of US$3.0m and £0.3m (2009: US$4.0m and Euro 0.3m), as well as banking facilities available for short-term working capital and Principal Deals. The term loan facilities are repayable over the period to 30 April 2012 and 30 September 2012 respectively. Since the year-end, the US$ term facility has been increased to US$3.85m, and extended to July 2014. Before each Principal Deal, a proposal is presented to the Investment Committee projecting the profitability of the investment after the cost of finance, so that decisions can be taken based upon the prevailing interest rate at the time of investment. Due to the short time period for which these assets are held the actual finance cost is only likely to fluctuate marginally from the projection.
Further details on interest rate risk exposure are contained in note 20.
Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the risk that a counterparty defaults on its liability in relation to financial assets of the Group that they are holding. The Group is subject to credit risk on its bank deposits and trade receivables. Bank deposits are held only by institutions rated as investment grade by an independent rating agency; credit exposure is further reduced by limiting the proportion of net deposits that can be held by a single institution. Further details regarding the Group’s policy for the management of trade receivables is set out below.
     
34     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

The table below shows the major counterparties at the reporting date:
                     
        2010     2009  
        Balance     Balance  
Counterparty   Rating   £000’s     £000’s  
PNC Bank
  A     7,674       8,289  
HypoVereins Bank
  AAA     3,259       827  
LCL
  AA–           363  
HSBC
  AA     1,175       323  
Deutsche Bank
  AAA           246  
Other
      3,812       10,703  
 
             
 
        15,920       20,751  
 
             
The fair values of trade and other receivables are not materially different from the carrying values. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned in note 17, other than prepayments.
(a)   Trade receivables management
Exposure to credit risk on trade receivables from Commission Sales and Principal Deals is limited because it is the Group’s policy not to allow the title to assets to be transferred until payment is received.
(b)   Capital risk management
The Group manages its capital to ensure that subsidiary operations are able to continue as going concerns, the Group and relevant subsidiaries remain in compliance with their banking covenants, and the return to shareholders is maximised through an appropriate mix of debt and equity funding. The Group’s capital structure comprises total equity and net debt.
Surplus cash is either reinvested in the business or used to repay debt. The level of debt is monitored through the cash flow leverage ratio, which is net debt divided by EBITDA. Net debt is calculated as amounts due to clients, borrowings and both convertible and subordinated loan notes less cash and cash equivalents. EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation. There are no externally imposed capital requirements.
(c)   Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is primarily managed through the maintenance of adequate liquid resources, principally in the form of bank deposits. In addition to this, bank facilities to allow financing of working capital are also available in some business units.
The table below sets out the liquidity profile of the Group’s financial assets and liabilities:
2010
                                                         
            Recognised     Contractual     Total                    
    Effective     asset/     interest     contractual     6 months     6–12     1–5  
    interest     (liability)     payable     cashflow     or less     months     years  
    rate     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Loans and receivables
                                                       
Trade receivables
            2,433             2,433       2,433              
Other receivables
            1,232             1,232       1,232              
Accrued income
            1,362             1,362       1,362              
Bank deposits
    0.25 %     15,920       40       15,960       15,960              
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
                                                       
Trade payables
            (3,455 )           (3,455 )     (3,455 )            
Amounts due to clients
            (12,237 )           (12,237 )     (12,237 )            
Accrued expenses
            (3,615 )           (3,615 )     (3,615 )              
Bank loans and overdrafts
    4 %     (2,249 )     (90 )     (2,339 )     (964 )     (213 )     (1,162 )
Subordinated loan notes
    9 %     (466 )     (38 )     (504 )     (272 )     (232 )      
Convertible loan notes
    12 %     (500 )     (60 )     (560 )     (30 )     (530 )      
 
                                         
 
            (1,575 )     (148 )     (1,723 )     414       (975 )     (1,162 )
 
                                         
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     35

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
3.   Financial risk management (continued)
2009
                                                         
            Recognised     Contractual     Total                    
    Effective     asset/     interest     contractual     6 months     6–12     1–5  
    interest     (liability)     payable     cashflow     or less     months     years  
    rate     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Loans and receivables
                                                       
Trade receivables
            3,403             3,403       2,999       404        
Other receivables
            890             890       890              
Accrued income
            1,450             1,450       1,450              
Bank deposits
    0.75 %     20,751       156       20,907       20,907              
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
                                                       
Trade payables
            (3,489 )           (3,489 )     (3,365 )     (124 )      
Amounts due to clients
            (16,236 )           (16,236 )     (16,236 )            
Accrued expenses
            (3,340 )           (3,340 )     (3,340 )            
Bank loans and overdrafts
    4 %     (3,371 )     (135 )     (3,506 )     (3,439 )     (67 )      
Subordinated loan notes
    9 %     (494 )     (82 )     (576 )     (138 )     (138 )     (300 )
Convertible loan notes
    12 %     (500 )     (120 )     (620 )     (30 )     (30 )     (560 )
 
                                         
 
            (936 )     (181 )     (1,117 )     (302 )     45       (860 )
 
                                         
The Group is not contractually bound to make interest payments on any financial instruments except bank loans, convertible and subordinated loan notes.
4.   Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and of revenues and expenses during the year. Significant items subject to such estimates and judgments include goodwill, the defined benefit pension obligation, the equity settled share—based payment charge, and the Direct Profit margin for Principal Deals. Actual amounts recognised may differ from those estimated. The estimates and assumptions which have a potentially material impact on the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are discussed below:
(a)   Impairment of goodwill
 
    The Group is required to test, at least annually, whether goodwill has suffered any impairment. The recoverable amount is determined based on value in use calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows and the choice of a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of these cash flows. Actual outcomes could vary. See note 15 for further details.
(b)   Post retirement benefits
 
    The determination of the defined benefit pension obligation depends upon the selection of certain assumptions, which include the discount rate, inflation rate, mortality and expected return on scheme assets. Differences arising from actual experience or future changes in assumptions will be reflected in subsequent periods. See note 22 for further details.
(c)   Equity settled share based payments
 
    The Group recognises a charge in profit or loss for the fair value of equity settled share based payments over the vesting period. Where the instruments have no other conditions, those instruments vesting in the period are principally options over ordinary shares and the fair value of these at the balance sheet date is estimated using the Black—Scholes model. Where a market condition was also included in the terms of the instrument, then the Binomial model was used. These models are dependent upon several assumptions such as the risk free interest rate and the expected life of the options. Actual experience may differ from that estimated. Note 23 contains further details on these assumptions.
(d)   Direct Profit margin for Principal Deals
 
    When the Group acquires equipment in Principal Deals, an estimate is made of the expected sales value for the whole project, and from this a projected margin is calculated. This projected margin is then used to estimate the actual margin to be recorded as individual items of equipment are sold. The actual margin achieved may vary from this initial estimate. Any incremental losses that are foreseeable at the year—end are provided for, non—foreseeable losses and any incremental profits are taken to the income statement in the period in which they occur.
     
36     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

5.   Segmental analysis
Management has determined the operating segments based on the reports reviewed by the Group Board, acting as the strategic steering committee that are used to make strategic decisions.
The Board considers the business both from a geographical and a revenue stream perspective. Geographically, management considers the performance in Europe, North America and Asia Pacific (“APAC”).
The reportable operating segments derive their revenue from commissions arising from auctions, fees from valuations and other professional services and from sales, commissions and billable expenses arising from principal deals, of both buy and guarantee types.
The performance of the operating segments is measured both at Direct Profit (gross profit) and Operating profit levels.
a.   Geographical segments
                                         
            North                     2010  
    Europe     America     APAC     Corporate     Consolidated  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
 
                                       
Revenue
    14,649       21,534       3,911             40,094  
 
                             
Direct profit
    9,218       15,616       2,977             27,811  
 
                             
Segment result
    1,375       2,885       (206 )     (3,169 )     885  
Exceptional items
    (48 )           (66 )     (295 )     (409 )
Other charges
                      (893 )     (893 )
 
                             
Operating profit/(loss)
    1,327       2,885       (272 )     (4,357 )     (417 )
Finance costs — net
    (58 )     (220 )     22       (16 )     (272 )
 
                             
Profit/(loss) before income tax
    1,269       2,665       (250 )     (4,373 )     (689 )
Income tax
    (20 )     216       31             227  
 
                             
Profit/(loss) for the year
    1,249       2,881       (219 )     (4,373 )     (462 )
 
                             
Depreciation and amortisation
    277       472       153       451       1,353  
 
                             
Total assets
    12,711       34,753       3,632       3,528       54,624  
Total liabilities
    11,127       12,078       1,857       2,943       28,005  
 
                             
Capital expenditure:
                                       
PPE
    8       34       22             64  
Intangible assets
    154                   461       615  
 
                             
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     37

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
5.   Segmental analysis (continued)
                                         
            North                     2009  
    Europe     America     APAC     Corporate     Consolidated  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Revenue
    15,165       22,016       4,809               41,990  
 
                             
Direct profit
    8,798       13,158       3,318               25,274  
 
                             
Segment result
    321       766       499       (2,169 )     (583 )
Exceptional items
    (620 )     4       (223 )     (934 )     (1,773 )
Other charges
                      (1,036 )     (1,036 )
 
                             
Operating (loss)/profit
    (299 )     770       276       (4,139 )     (3,392 )
Finance costs – net
    (57 )     (590 )     18       (202 )     (831 )
Convertible loan note restructuring interest
                      (414 )     (414 )
Share of loss of associate
          (28 )                 (28 )
 
                             
(Loss)/profit before income tax
    (356 )     152       294       (4,755 )     (4,665 )
Income tax
    (6 )     (45 )     (119 )           (170 )
 
                             
(Loss)/profit for the year
    (362 )     107       175       (4,755 )     (4,835 )
Depreciation and amortisation
    290       511       240       328       1,369  
 
                             
Total assets
    15,348       38,456       3,682       3,872       61,358  
Total liabilities
    9,487       20,015       1,551       3,862       34,915  
 
                             
Capital expenditure:
                                       
PPE
    32       50       12             94  
Intangible assets
    150                   244       394  
 
                             
b.   Revenue stream segments
                 
    2010     2009  
Revenue
               
Commission Sales
    29,874       28,296  
Professional Services
    4,746       6,764  
Principal Deals
    5,474       6,930  
 
           
Total
    40,094       41,990  
 
           
Direct profit
               
Commission Sales
    20,812       17,745  
Professional Services
    4,186       5,301  
Principal Deals
    2,813       2,228  
 
           
Total
    27,811       25,274  
 
           
c.   Revenue from external customers
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Entity’s country of domicile – United Kingdom
    8,379       10,407  
Foreign countries from which the Group derives revenue
               
USA
    21,534       22,016  
Germany
    6,034       3,592  
Other Europe
    236       1,166  
Asia Pacific
    3,911       4,809  
 
           
Total
    40,094       41,990  
 
           
     
38     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

d.   Non—current assets
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Located in the entity’s country of domicile — United Kingdom
    14,792       15,362  
Foreign countries from which the Group holds assets
               
USA
    6,593       6,327  
Germany
    9,360       9,052  
Other Europe
    1,958       1,727  
Asia Pacific
    152       893  
 
           
Total
    32,855       33,361  
 
           
6.   Exceptional costs
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Reorganisation costs
    91       1,140  
Costs associated with Zetabid
          265  
Board change costs
    200       368  
Legacy costs associated with legal cases
    118        
Convertible loan note restructuring interest
          414  
 
           
Total
    409       2,187  
 
           
Exceptional costs do not arise from the normal course of business.
Reorganisation costs arise from the restructuring of the North American legal structure (2009: Global operations). Board change costs include termination payments, recruitment fees and associated legal fees arising from the change in Chief Financial Officer (2009: Chief Executive Officer).
7.   Other charges
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Equity—settled share based payments
    186       336  
Amortisation of acquired intangible assets
    707       700  
 
           
Total
    893       1,036  
 
           
8.   Operating loss
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Operating loss is stated after charging/(crediting):
               
 
               
Direct profit categories:
               
Sale of goods
    (2,286 )     (1,742 )
Rendering of services
    (25,525 )     (23,532 )
 
               
Included in cost of sales:
               
Cost of inventories recognised as expense
    2,183       4,138  
 
               
Included in administrative expenses:
               
Employee benefit expenses
    21,139       19,914  
Depreciation of PPE
    256       434  
Amortisation of intangible assets
    1,097       935  
Rentals under operating leases
    2,038       2,106  
Gains on disposal of PPE
    53        
(Gain)/loss on the translation of foreign currencies
    (36 )     109  
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     39

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
8.   Operating loss (continued)
Direct Profit represents the gross profit before administrative expenses. This is the key revenue target that is used for measuring the performance and growth in each of our business units. Direct profit is used rather than revenue as reported on the Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income, because the latter can be skewed from one year to the next depending on the volume of Principal Deals undertaken.
In addition to the cost of inventories, cost of sales consisted primarily of disposal expenses and third party commissions.
The release of inventory provision for the year is £0.2m (2009: Additional provision £0.2m).
                 
    2010     2009  
Auditors’ remuneration   £000’s     £000’s  
Services provided by the company’s auditor and its associates:
               
Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of parent company and consolidated financial statements
    65       75  
Fees payable to the company’s auditor and its associates for other services
               
— The audit of company’s subsidiaries persuant to legislation
    137       137  
— Other services persuant to legislation
          33  
— Tax services
    40       128  
 
           
Total
    242       373  
 
           
9.   Employee benefit expenses
The number of employees of the Group, averaged on a monthly basis over the year is as follow
                 
    2010     2009  
    Number     Number  
 
               
Sales
    71       92  
Operations
    211       216  
Central services
    36       19  
 
           
Total
    318       327  
 
           
Employee benefit expense is included within administrative expenses.
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Wages and salaries
    18,904       17,554  
Social security costs
    1,437       1,449  
Pension costs — defined benefit plan (note 22)
    314       273  
Pension costs — defined contribution plans
    298       302  
Share options granted to directors and employees
    186       336  
 
           
Total
    21,139       19,914  
 
           
10.   Directors’ emoluments
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Emoluments
    559       502  
Termination benefits
    15       173  
Share based payments
    129       69  
Pension contributions — defined contribution
    29       28  
 
           
Total
    732       772  
 
           
The emoluments of the highest paid director were £245k (2009: £262k) and company pension contributions of £20k (2009: £6k) were made to a money purchase scheme on the director’s behalf.
Two (2009: two) directors are accruing benefits under money purchase schemes.
     
40     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

No share options were exercised during the current year.
A full analysis of directors’ remuneration is set out in the Directors’ remuneration report on page 17.
The total remuneration of the key management of GoIndustry DoveBid plc in the year was as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Short—term employee benefits
    1,799       1,813  
Post—employment benefits
    78       173  
Share based payments
    179       151  
 
           
Total
    2,056       2,137  
 
           
Key management costs relate to the benefits earned by the Global Management Team and the Non—Executive Directors for their services rendered in managing the Group globally.
11.   Finance income and costs
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Finance income:
               
Interest income on short—term bank deposits
    82       141  
 
           
Finance costs:
               
Bank borrowings
    (147 )     (358 )
Convertible loan notes
    (207 )     (614 )
Convertible loan notes restructuring interest
          (414 )
 
           
 
    (354 )     (1,386 )
 
           
Total
    (272 )     (1,245 )
 
           
12.   Income tax expense
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Current tax:
               
Current tax
    100       170  
Deferred tax (note 21)
    (327 )      
 
           
Total tax (credit)/charge
    (227 )     170  
 
           
 
               
Loss before income tax
    (689 )     (4,665 )
 
           
Tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 28% (2009: 28%)
    (193 )     (1,306 )
Effect of different income tax rate of other countries
    53       (70 )
Deferred tax not recognised
          262  
Current year tax losses not recognised
    1,056       1,111  
Tax effect of utilisation of tax losses not previously recognised
    (1,466 )      
Share based payments expense not deductible
    52       94  
Expenditure not deductible for income tax purposes
    271       79  
 
           
Total tax (credit)/charge
    (227 )     170  
 
           
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     41

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
13.   Earnings per share
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the company
    (359 )     (4,916 )
 
           
                 
    Number     Number  
    000’s     000’s  
Weighted average number of new ordinary shares in issue
(2009 converted — note 23)
    9,790       6,284  
 
           
Basic and diluted loss — pence per share
    (3.7p )     (78.2p )
 
           
                 
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Loss for the year attributable to equity holders of the company
    (359 )     (4,916 )
Add back:
               
Exceptional items
    409       2,187  
Other costs
    893       1,036  
 
           
Adjusted profit/(loss) attributable to equity holders of the Company
    943       (1,693 )
 
           
Adjusted basic profit/(loss) — pence per share
    9.6p       (26.9p )
 
           
                 
    Number     Number  
    000’s     000’s  
Weighted average number of new ordinary shares in issue (2009 converted — note 23)
    9,790       6,284  
Dilutive effect of share options
    56       n/a  
 
           
Weighted average number of new ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share
    9,846       6,284  
 
           
Adjusted diluted profit/(loss) — pence per share
    9.6p       (26.9p )
 
           
The calculation of the weighted average number of shares including shares to be issued has been made after having deducted those shares held in trust for the Company.
Potentially dilutive shares include 178,570 new ordinary shares from convertible loan notes (2009: 17.857m ordinary shares) and 556,235 new ordinary share options (2009: 55.17m ordinary share options).
     
42     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

14. Property, plant & equipment
                                 
                    Furniture,        
                    fittings and        
    Buildings     Vehicles     equipment     Total  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Cost
                               
At 1 January 2009
    1,172       483       2,467       4,122  
Exchanges differences
    (77 )     (12 )     (276 )     (365 )
Additions
          59       35       94  
Disposals
    (23 )     (39 )     (208 )     (270 )
 
                       
At 1 January 2010
    1,072       491       2,018       3,581  
Exchanges differences
    (40 )     26       59       45  
Additions
    8       6       50       64  
Disposals
    (466 )     (28 )     (74 )     (568 )
 
                       
At 31 December 2010
    574       495       2,053       3,122  
 
                       
Accumulated depreciation
                               
At 1 January 2009
    470       339       1,884       2,693  
Exchanges differences
    (50 )     (5 )     (338 )     (393 )
Charge for the year
    83       40       311       434  
Disposals
    (13 )     (11 )     (155 )     (179 )
 
                       
At 1 January 2010
    490       363       1,702       2,555  
Exchanges differences
    (20 )     17       43       40  
Charge for the year
    51       29       176       256  
Disposals
    (15 )     (10 )     (54 )     (79 )
 
                       
At 31 December 2010
    506       399       1,867       2,772  
 
                       
Net book value
                               
At 31 December 2010
    68       96       186       350  
 
                       
At 1 January 2010
    582       128       316       1,026  
 
                       
At 1 January 2009
    702       144       583       1,429  
 
                       
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     43

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
15. Intangible assets
                                                 
                    Acquired             Software and        
                    customer     Acquired     systems        
    Goodwill     Trademarks     relationships     brands     development     Total  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Cost
                                               
At 1 January 2009
    50,711             3,246       1,051       3,074       58,082  
Exchanges differences
    (4,225 )           (295 )     (96 )     (393 )     (5,009 )
Additions
                            394       394  
Disposals
                            (12 )     (12 )
 
                                   
At 1 January 2010
    46,486             2,951       955       3,063       53,455  
Exchanges differences
    2,372             88       28       47       2,535  
Additions
          48                   567       615  
Disposals
                            (1 )     (1 )
 
                                   
At 31 December 2010
    48,858       48       3,039       983       3,676       56,604  
 
                                   
Accumulated impairment/amortisation
                                               
At 1 January 2009
    19,378             413       134       2,407       22,332  
Exchanges differences
    (1,848 )           67       (57 )     (297 )     (2,135 )
Charge for the year
                602       98       235       935  
Disposals
                            (12 )     (12 )
 
                                   
At 1 January 2010
    17,530             1,082       175       2,333       21,120  
Exchanges differences
    2,122             32       3       52       2,209  
Charge for the year
          4       608       99       386       1,097  
Disposals
                                   
 
                                   
At 31 December 2010
    19,652       4       1,722       277       2,771       24,426  
 
                                   
Net book value
                                               
At 31 December 2010
    29,206       44       1,317       706       905       32,178  
 
                                   
At 1 January 2010
    28,956             1,869       780       730       32,335  
 
                                   
At 1 January 2009
    31,333             2,833       917       667       35,750  
 
                                   
Goodwill is allocated to the geographical segments as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Europe
    8,378       8,390  
North America
    15,232       15,109  
Asia Pacific
    5,596       5,457  
 
           
Total
    29,206       28,956  
 
           
The amount by which the recoverable amount of goodwill for each region exceeds its carrying amount is as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Europe
    14,661       5,995  
North America
    10,412       9,150  
Asia Pacific
    1,409       3,089  
 
           
Total
    26,482       18,234  
 
           
     
44     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

The Group tests annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired. The recoverable amounts of the Cash Generating Units (“CGUs”) are determined from value in use calculations. Value in use was determined by discounting future cash flows generated by the CGUs and is based on the following assumptions which the Board believes to be highly realistic:
  Cash flows for 2011 are forecast based on the budget for 2011 which was approved by the Board in December 2010;
  Cash flows for 2012 and 2013 use forecast Direct Profit (“DP”) growth rates of 10% and 15% respectively, and expense growth rates of 7.5% and 10% respectively. These rates reflect the experience of the Directors;
  Cash flows beyond 2013 are extrapolated using a long—term growth rate of 2.25%. As the business is primarily a service provider, and not capital intensive, the Directors feel that an annuity basis rather than a 5 year period is reasonable, and the rate is based on the Directors’ expectations of future changes in the markets;
  Central overheads are borne by the CGUs, where deemed appropriate by the Directors, and allocated based on their best estimates;
  Cash flows were discounted using a rate of 10% that reflects current market assessments for the time value of money and the risks associated with the CGUs as the Group manages its treasury function on a Group wide basis. The same discount rate has been used for all CGUs as the Directors believe that the risks are substantially the same for each CGU.
The amount by which the value assigned to the key assumptions must change in order for the recoverable amount of each region to be equal to the carrying amount is as follows:
                         
    2012 DP     Long-term     Cashflow  
    growth     growth     discount rate  
    %     %     %  
 
                       
Europe
    4.9 %     -26.4 %     27.8 %
North America
    7.3 %     -9.2 %     17.4 %
Asia Pacific
    8.6 %     -3.4 %     13.5 %
The amortisation and impairment charge for the year is included within administrative expenses.
16. Inventories
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Goods for sale as part of Principal Deals
    334       597  
 
           
Total
    334       597  
 
           
Cost of goods sold in 2010 was £2.0m (2009: £3.0m).
17. Trade and other receivables
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Trade receivables
    2,433       3,403  
Prepayments and accrued income
    1,850       2,047  
Other taxes
          309  
Other receivables
    1,232       890  
 
           
Total
    5,515       6,649  
 
           
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     45

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
17. Trade and other receivables (continued)
A provision has been made against all past—due receivables that are considered impaired at the balance sheet date, as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Trade receivables
    2,478       3,564  
Provision for impairment of trade receivables
    (45 )     (161 )
 
           
Total
    2,433       3,403  
 
           
It is not practicable or meaningful to produce an analysis of past due trade receivables because the Group does not have standard credit terms on all its sales. In the majority of auction sales, the Group’s receivables form part of the auction proceeds that are collected into the client account and settled with the Group at the same time as they are settled with the client, typically within 4—6 weeks of the auction. However, in more complex cases the payment terms may be linked to the dismantling and shipping of an asset from one location to another, such that a drawdown might only be made when the assets have reached shipping point. An ageing analysis of trade receivables is shown below:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Up to three months
    2,002       2,334  
Three to six months
    83       665  
Greater than six months
    348       404  
 
           
Total
    2,433       3,403  
 
           
The provision for impairment of trade receivables for the year are as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Opening balance
    (161 )     (677 )
Decrease/(increase) in provision
    97       (97 )
Utilised against trade receivables written off
    19       613  
 
           
Closing balance
    (45 )     (161 )
 
           
18. Cash and cash equivalents
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Own cash on hand and at bank
    1,678       2,672  
Short–term bank deposits
    8,462       12,060  
Monies held under guarantee
    5,780       6,019  
 
           
Total
    15,920       20,751  
 
           
Less: Amounts due to clients (note 19)
    (12,237 )     (16,236 )
 
           
Net cash
    3,683       4,515  
 
           
     
46     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

19. Trade and other payables
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Current
               
Trade Payables
    3,455       3,489  
Amounts due to clients (note 18)
    12,237       16,236  
Social security and other taxes
    2,115       2,546  
Accrued expenses
    3,615       3,340  
 
           
Total
    21,422       25,611  
 
           
Non-current
               
Social security and other taxes
          156  
Accrued expenses
          202  
Other
    10        
 
           
Total
    10       358  
 
           
20. Borrowings
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Current
               
Bank loans and overdrafts
    1,087       2,084  
Convertible loan notes
    500        
Subordinated loan notes
    466       233  
 
           
Total
    2,053       2,317  
 
           
Non-current
               
Bank loans and overdrafts
    1,162       1,287  
Convertible loan notes
          500  
Subordinated loan notes
          261  
 
           
Total
    1,162       2,048  
 
           
The Group’s borrowings are split between fixed and floating rate as set out below:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Floating rate
               
Expiring within one year
    1,087       2,084  
Fixed rate
               
Expiring within one year
    966       233  
Expiring beyond one year
    1,162       2,048  
 
           
Total
    3,215       4,365  
 
           
The fair value of current and non-current borrowings equals their carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant.
The bank loans totalling £2.2m are used to fund principal transactions and working capital and are secured by charges over the assets of those companies and a parent company guarantee from GoIndustry—DoveBid plc. Subsequent to year- end these facilities were re-negotiated and are in place until 30 April 2012. There is also a term loan facility that was due to mature on 30 April 2012, and is now extended to 1 July 2014. These US loans which had a floating interest rate of 0.75% above US Prime rate, now bear floating interest at a rate of 3.25% above LIBOR.
The loan held of £0.2m is repayable on demand, bears interest at a floating rate of 2.5% above UK Base Rates and is secured by a guarantee over the assets of that company.
The convertible loan notes are held by GoIndustry-DoveBid plc, mature on 31 December 2011 and bear interest at 12% per annum. The notes are convertible at any time into 1p New Ordinary shares at a price of £2.80 per share (2009: 1p Ordinary shares at 28.0p per share). The notes may be redeemed by the Company at par at any time after 31 December 2010.
The subordinated loan notes are held by GoIndustry DoveBid, Inc. (formerly called DoveBid, Inc.) and do not bear interest. The loan notes are unsecured, subordinated to other debt of the Group and are repayable in 60 monthly instalments ending 30 November 2011.
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     47

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
21. Deferred tax asset
         
    Tax losses  
    £000’s  
 
       
At 1 January 2009 and 2010
     
Credit to statement of comprehensive income
    (327 )
 
     
At 31 December 2010
    (327 )
 
     
A deferred tax asset arising from tax losses has been recognised to cover expected taxable income in the UK and the US in 2011.
Elsewhere, deferred tax assets arising from cumulative tax losses of £35.9m (2009: £34.7m) and from other temporary differences of £0.6m (2009: £0.3m) have not been recognised as it is not sufficiently forseeable that they will be recoverable against future taxable profits.
22. Retirement benefit obligations
The Group contributes to a number of defined contribution pension plans for UK and overseas employees. Costs relating to these arrangements are expensed in full to profit or loss as they occur and are disclosed in note 9.
GoIndustry (UK) Limited also maintains a defined benefit scheme: the Henry Butcher Pension and Life Assurance Scheme. This scheme is closed to new members and with effect from 31 December 2004, active members ceased to accrue benefits on a defined benefit basis and salary linkage was broken to their accrued rights. A new money purchase section was opened with effect from 1 January 2005 in which existing defined benefit members and new entrants were invited to join.
The scheme is funded and GoIndustry (UK) Limited is currently making a gross annual contribution of £0.7m (2009: £0.6m) to reduce the defined benefit liability and to fund certain administrative expenses of the scheme. The Company is currently re-negotiating the level of contributions with the trustees. Contributions are expected to continue for the next ten years.
The valuations have been based upon the most recent full valuation performed on 15 January 2010 as updated by the actuaries to reflect the projected scheme liabilities at 31 December 2010. Scheme assets have been presented at their market value at 31 December 2010.
The defined benefit liability recognised at the end of the year and the statement of comprehensive income charge for the year are as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Balance sheet obligations for Pension benefits
    3,358       4,581  
Income statement charge for Pension benefits (note 9)
    314       273  
 
               
Present value of funded obligations
    14,134       13,828  
Fair value of plan assets
    (10,776 )     (9,247 )
 
           
Liability in the balance sheet
    3,358       4,581  
 
           
The present value of scheme liabilities has changed over the year as analysed below:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Beginning of year
    13,828       11,071  
Current service costs
          11  
Interest cost
    781       696  
Actuarial (gain)/loss on scheme liabilities
    (224 )     2,454  
Benefits paid
    (251 )     (404 )
 
           
End of year
    14,134       13,828  
 
           
     
48     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

22. Retirement benefit obligations (continued)
Changes in the fair value of scheme assets are as set out below:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Fair value of scheme assets at start of year
    9,247       8,173  
Expected return on scheme assets
    612       579  
Actuarial gain on scheme assets
    463       304  
Contributions by the Company
    850       740  
Benefits paid
    (251 )     (404 )
Scheme administration costs paid by the Group
    (145 )     (145 )
 
           
Fair value of scheme assets at end of year
    10,776       9,247  
 
           
The actual return on plan assets in the year was a gain of £1.1m (2009: gain of £0.9m). The amounts recognised in the profit or loss are as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Current service cost
          11  
Interest on obligation
    781       696  
Expected return on scheme assets
    (612 )     (579 )
Scheme administration costs paid by the Group
    145       145  
 
           
Total included in staff costs (note 9)
    314       273  
 
           
The cumulative amount recognised in the statement of other comprehensive income and expense in respect of actuarial gains is £0.3m (2009: losses of £0.4m).
The major categories of scheme assets and the proportion they represent of total scheme assets are as set out below:
                                 
    2010     2010     2009     2009  
    £000’s     %     £000’s     %  
 
                               
Equity instruments
    5,495       51.0 %     4,759       51.5 %
Debt instruments
    5,065       47.0 %     4,419       47.8 %
Other
    216       2.0 %     69       0.7 %
 
                       
Pension assets
    10,776       100.0 %     9,247       100.0 %
 
                       
The history of experience gains and losses has been as follows:
                                         
    2010     2009     2008     2007     2006  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
       
Present value of defined benefit obligation
    14,134       13,828       11,071       12,696       12,147  
Fair value of plan assets
    (10,776 )     (9,247 )     (8,173 )     (9,200 )     (8,573 )
 
                             
Deficit
    3,358       4,581       2,898       3,496       3,574  
 
                             
Experience adjustments on plan liabilities
    224       (2,454 )     2,122       (243 )     1,412  
 
                             
Experience adjustments on plan assets
    463       304       (1,692 )     22       149  
 
                             
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     49

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
22. Retirement benefit obligations (continued)
The principal assumptions used by the actuaries in the preparation of their valuation are set out below. The assumptions used are selected from a range of possible outcomes and represent the best estimate at the balance sheet date. Due to the inherent subjectivity of this process the actual outcome may vary. No account is taken of price inflation.
                 
    2010     2009  
    %     %  
 
               
Discount rate
    5.4 %     5.7 %
Expected return on scheme assets
    6.3 %     6.5 %
Price inflation
    3.4 %     3.6 %
Pension increases: Pensions accrued before 6 April 1997
           
Pensions accrued after 6 April 1997
    3.3 %     3.6 %
The expected return on scheme assets has been determined based on the weighted average yield on 15 year AA rated corporate bonds and global equities.
The assumptions regarding the actuarial tables for future mortality experience use S1NxA tables with a 95% loading, CMI2009 and 1.25% p.a. long term rate (2009: PNxA year of birth medium cohort and a 1.5% p.a. underpin).
23. Share capital and premium
                                                                             
        Redeemable deferred     Deferred shares of     Ordinary shares of     New ordinary shares        
        shares of 4p each     99p each     1p each     of 1p each        
        Number     Ordinary     Number     Ordinary     Number     Ordinary     Number     Ordinary     Share  
        of shares     shares     of shares     shares     of shares     shares     of shares     shares     premium  
        000’s     £000’s     000’s     £000’s     000’s     £000’s     000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
 
                                                                           
At 1 Jan 2009
  Opening balance                             471,658       23,583                   18,872  
2 Jan 2009
  Sub–division of ordinary shares     471,658       18,866                         (18,866 )                  
25 Jun 2009
  Cancellation of own shares held     (4,239 )     (170 )                 (4,239 )     (42 )                  
11 Sept 2009
  Shares issued                             250,723       2,507                   2,006  
11 Sept 2009
  Conversion of loan notes                             241,288       2,413                   1,923  
11 Sept 2009
  Additional shares to convertible loan note holder                             15,000       150                   120  
11 Sept 2009
  Cancellation of redeemable deferred shares     (467,419 )     (18,696 )                                          
11 Sept 2009
  Less: cost of shares issued                                                     (426 )
 
                                                         
At 1 Jan 2010
  Opening balance                             974,430       9,745                   22,495  
 
                                                         
25 Feb 2010
  Issue of deferred share consideration                             5,420       54                   488  
23 Jun 2010
  Restructuring                 9,798       9,701       (979,850 )     (9,799 )     9,798       98        
22 Dec 2010
  Cancellation of deferred shares                 (9,798 )     (9,701 )                              
 
                                                         
At 31 Dec 2010 Closing balance                                         9,798       98       22,983  
 
                                                         
     
50     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

23. Share capital and premium (continued)
On 25 February 2010, the Company issued 5,420,000 ordinary shares of 1 pence each in satisfaction of the deferred arrangement on the second anniversary of the acquisition of Dovebid, Inc.
At the Company’s AGM on 23 June 2010, the Company announced a restructuring of its equity share capital by consolidating every 100 of its issued ordinary shares of 1 pence each into one new ordinary share of £1.00 each, immediately followed by a subdivision of each £1.00 ordinary share into one new ordinary share of 1 pence (the “New Ordinary Shares”) and one deferred share of 99 pence.
On 22 December 2010, the company issued one New Ordinary Share of 1 pence to fund the repurchase of the 9,798,493 deferred shares of 99 pence each created on 23 June 2010. The deferred shares were then immediately cancelled.
Share based payments
All of the share-based payment arrangements entered into by the Group are equity settled. Share options in issue at the year end are as follows:
                                         
            New 1p ordinary shares in 2010     Ordinary 1p shares in 2009  
    Vesting     Exercise price     Number     Exercise price     Number  
Date of grant   conditions     in pence     of shares     in pence     of shares  
 
                                       
23 September 2010
    1       97.5p       35,000              
12 July 2010
    1       57.0p       97,985              
25 June 2010
    1       70.0p       97,443              
25 June 2010
    1       75.0p       2,500              
28 September 2009
    1       200.0p       292,328       2.00p       29,232,881  
28 September 2009
    2       242.0p       7,500       2.42p       800,000  
5 December 2008
    2                   5.00p       100,000  
27 June 2008
    2       1000.0p       7,250       10.00p       975,000  
22 May 2008
    2       1050.0p       10,000       10.50p       1,150,000  
30 January 2008
    2                   11.75p       500,000  
25 July 2007
    2       500.0p       44,763       5.00p       5,476,322  
25 July 2007
    2       1,800.0p       10,000       18.00p       1,000,000  
25 July 2007
    2                   17.00p       600,000  
19 July 2007
    2       1,875.0p       9,000       18.75p       1,035,000  
20 November 2006
            5,445.0p       158       54.45p       15,862  
20 November 2006
            2,700.0p       158       27.00p       15,862  
4 March 2006
            1,280.0p       30,437       12.80p       3,043,794  
1 April 2005
            1,000.0p       30,000       10.00p       3,000,000  
31 December 2004
            1,278.0p       13,218       12.78p       1,321,862  
1 May 2003
            1,500.0p       6,384       15.00p       638,507  
1 May 2003
            1,499.0p       1,065       14.99p       106,557  
1 January 2003
            5,445.0p       1,454       54.45p       145,405  
1 January 2003
            2,722.0p       1,454       27.22p       145,405  
31 October 2002
            5,445.0p       5,320       54.45p       553,831  
31 October 2002
            2,722.0p       5,238       27.22p       545,606  
19 October 2002
            4,473.0p       6,586       44.73p       658,867  
30 August 2002
            4,473.0p       29,836       44.73p       2,983,602  
1 March 2002
            4,473.0p       1,586       44.73p       158,623  
1 October 2001
            2,236.0p       3,648       22.36p       364,830  
1 October 2001
            1,278.0p       2,891       12.78p       289,107  
1 September 2001
            1,278.0p       273       12.78p       27,347  
12 December 2000
                        141.62p       127,704  
1 September 2000
                        141.62p       39,180  
1 August 2000
                        141.62p       14,371  
11 July 2000
                        44.09p       7,000  
12 May 2000
                        44.09p       32,549  
2 March 2000
            4,473.0p       688       44.73p       68,874  
 
                             
Total
                    754,163               55,173,948  
 
                             
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     51

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
23. Share capital and premium (continued)
Conditions of Post Admission Options:
Condition 1: The options are exercisable from the third to the tenth anniversary from the date of grant, subject to acceleration or termination in certain circumstances. Exercise of the options is subject to a performance condition such that the market value of the Company’s ordinary shares on, after or within 6 months prior to the date the relevant option first becomes exercisable must be equal to or greater than 130% of the market value of the Company’s ordinary shares on the relevant date of grant.
Condition 2: The options are exercisable from the third to the tenth anniversary from the date of grant, subject to acceleration or termination in certain circumstances. Exercise of the options is subject to earnings per share exceeding by 2% the RPI growth over any period of three consecutive financial years commencing no earlier than the financial year in which the relevant option is granted.

Other than as indicated, no further vesting or performance conditions apply.
A reconciliation of the movement in outstanding share options is shown below:
                     
        Weighted        
        average Exercise        
        price pence        
        per share     No. of Shares  
Balance at 1 January 2010     9.6p       55,173,948  
 
               
Issued
  Options of Ordinary shares            
Lapsed:
  pre-vesting     10.0p       (50,000 )
options over
  post-vesting     6.7p       (1,087,760 )
 
               
Balance of options over Ordinary shares of 1p each prior to consolidation 23 June 2010     9.7p       54,036,188  
 
               
Balance of options over New Ordinary shares of 1p each after consolidation     969.2p       540,348  
Issued
  Options of New Ordinary shares     68.7p       232,928  
Lapsed:
  pre-vesting     369.6p       (10,000 )
 
  post-vesting     225.1p       (9,113 )
 
               
Balance at 31 December 2010
        649.7p       754,163  
 
               
New Ordinary Shares exerciseable at 31 December 2010
    1,660.5p       204,157  
Ordinary shares exerciseable at 31 December 2009
    25.7p       14,305,021  
Options outstanding at 31 December 2010 had a weighted average remaining life of 7.7 years (2009: 6.5 years).

As permitted by IFRS2 “Share based payments” no charge has been taken to the income statement for options vesting prior to 7 November 2002.
The fair value of services received in return for share options granted are measured by the fair value of those instruments. For grants in the current and prior years the pricing models used and inputs into those models were as follows:
         
    2010   2009
Valuation method   Binomial   Black-Scholes
Share price at the date of grant
  57p-98p   2p-10p
Expected volatility
  58.3%-38.5%   58.3%-38.5%
Expected option life at grant date (years)
  3   3
Risk-free interest rate
  1.02%-4.46%   1.02%-4.46%
Weighted average fair value per option at the grant date
  35.4p   5p
The calculation of expected volatility is performed taking into account historical movements in the market value of 1p new ordinary shares in GoIndustry-DoveBid plc (2009: 1p ordinary shares).
     
52     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

24. Other reserves
                                 
            Foreign              
    Acquisition     currency     Share options        
    reserve     reserve     reserve     Total  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
 
                               
At 1 January 2009
    47,649       7,236       1,322       56,207  
Currency translation differences
          (2,130 )           (2,130 )
Share-based payments
                250       250  
 
                       
At 1 January 2010
    47,649       5,106       1,572       54,327  
 
                       
Currency translation differences
          (235 )           (235 )
Share-based payments
                186       186  
 
                       
At 31 December 2010
    47,649       4,871       1,758       54,278  
 
                       
25. Accumulated losses
         
    £000’s  
 
       
At 1 January 2009
    (71,882 )
 
     
Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension scheme
    (2,150 )
Loss for the year
    (4,916 )
Cancellation of shares
    (888 )
 
     
At 1 January 2010
    (79,836 )
 
     
Actuarial gain on defined benefit pension scheme
    687  
Loss for the year
    (359 )
 
     
At 31 December 2010
    (79,508 )
 
     
26. Capital redemption reserve
         
    £000’s  
 
       
At 1 January 2009
     
Cancellation of shares
    18,908  
 
     
At 1 January 2010
    18,908  
 
     
Cancellation of shares
    9,701  
 
     
At 31 December 2010
    28,609  
 
     
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     53

 

 


 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2010
27. Operating lease arrangements
Operating lease rentals represent rentals payable by the Group for certain of its office properties, motor vehicles and office equipment.
                                 
    Land and                    
    buildings     Vehicles     Other     Total  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Amounts falling due:
                               
Within one year
    1,034       127       12       1,173  
More than one year, but less than five years
    1,333       182       9       1,524  
More than five years
                       
 
                       
As at 31 December 2010
    2,367       309       21       2,697  
 
                       
                                 
    Land and                      
    buildings     Vehicles     Other     Total  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Amounts falling due:
                               
Within one year
    946       118       25       1,089  
More than one year, but less than five years
    1,338       203       10       1,551  
More than five years
    55                   55  
 
                       
As at 31 December 2009
    2,339       321       35       2,695  
 
                       
28. Cash (used in)/generated from operations
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Loss before income tax
    (689 )     (4,665 )
Adjustments for:
               
— Depreciation
    256       434  
— Amortisation
    1,097       935  
— Gain on disposal of PPE
    (53 )      
— Share based payments
    186       336  
— Net retirement benefit cost
    169       117  
— Finance costs — net
    272       1,245  
— Share of loss from associate
          28  
Pension contributions by the Company
    (850 )     (740 )
Changes in working capital:
               
— Inventories
    284       1,943  
— Trade and other receivables
    980       3,719  
— Trade and other payables
    (5,202 )     (140 )
 
           
Cash (used in)/generated from operations
    (3,550 )     3,212  
 
           
     
54     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

29. Principal investments
The table below sets out the principal members of the GoIndustry DoveBid Group. GoIndustry AG, GoIndustry-DoveBid (Nordic) AB and AssetTRADE.com Inc. are direct subsidiaries of GoIndustry—DoveBid plc while the remaining companies are direct or indirect subsidiaries of GoIndustry AG or GoIndustry DoveBid Inc. All of the companies listed below are included in the consolidated accounts.
                 
    Country of   Ownership &      
Company name   incorporatiion   voting control     Principal activity
 
               
AssetTRADE.com Inc
  USA     100 %   Holding company
DoveBid UK Ltd
  UK     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry (Canada) Ltd
  Canada     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry (Österreich) GmbH
  Austria     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry (UK) Ltd
  UK     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry AG
  Germany     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry Deutschland GmbH
  Germany     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry DoveBid Asset Management (H.K.) Ltd
  Hong Kong     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry DoveBid, Inc.
  USA     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry DoveBid France Sarl
  France     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry DoveBid Valuations, Inc.
  USA     100 %   Valuation services
GoIndustry DoveBid (S) Pte. Ltd
  Singapore     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry Operations Ltd UK
  UK     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry Quippo Valuers & Auctioneers Pvt. Ltd
  India     50 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry Trading Ltd
  UK     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid (Asia) Ltd
  Hong Kong     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid (Australia) Pty. Ltd
  Australia     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid (Hong Kong) Ltd
  Hong Kong     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
  Malaysia     70 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid (Nordic) AB
  Sweden     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid (Shanghai) Co. Ltd
  China     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid (Taiwan) Ltd
  Taiwan     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid (Thailand) Ltd
  Thailand     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid Japan K.K.
  Japan     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid Korea Co. Ltd
  Korea     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid Mexico SA de CV
  Mexico     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid Philippines, Inc.
  Philippines     100 %   Asset sales and services
GoIndustry-DoveBid Valuation (Thailand) Ltd
  Thailand     100 %   Asset sales and services
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     55

 

 


 

Company Statement of Financial Position
As at 31 December 2010
                         
          2010     2009  
    Note     £000’s     £000’s  
 
                       
Non-current assets
                       
Intangible assets
    3              
Investments in subsidiaries
    4       21,933       22,873  
Loans to subsidiary undertakings
            11,199       8,975  
 
                   
 
            33,132       31,848  
 
                   
Current assets
                       
Trade and other receivables
    5       11       81  
Cash and cash receivables
    6       1,417       3,073  
 
                   
 
            1,428       3,154  
 
                   
Total assets
            34,560       35,002  
 
                   
Current liabilities
                       
Trade and other payables
    7       810       814  
Borrowings
    8       500        
 
                   
 
            1,310       814  
 
                   
Non-current liabilities
                       
 
                       
Borrowings
    8             500  
 
                   
 
                  500  
 
                   
Total liabilities
            1,310       1,314  
 
                   
Net assets
            33,250       33,688  
 
                   
Equity
                       
Share capital
    9       98       9,745  
Share premium
    9       22,983       22,495  
Shares to be issued
                  542  
Capital redemption reserve
    10       28,609       18,908  
Other reserves
    11       20,382       20,196  
Accumulated losses
    12       (38,822 )     (38,198 )
 
                   
Total equity
            33,250       33,688  
 
                   
The notes on pages 59 to 64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
The financial statements were approved by the Board, and authorised for issue on 27 May 2011.
They were signed on its behalf by:
     
Jack Reinelt
  Leslie-Ann Reed
Chief Executive Officer
  Chief Financial Officer
 
   
27 May 2011
  27 May 2011
     
56     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 

 


 

Company Statement of Changes in Equity
For the year ended 31 December 2010
                                                                         
                    Capital             Own                          
                    re-             shares     Acqui-     Share     Accum-        
    Share     Share     demption     Shares to     held in     sition     options     ulated        
    capital     premium     reserve     be issued     trust     reserve     reserve     losses     TOTAL  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
At 1 January 2009
    23,583       18,872             542       (974 )     18,624       1,322       (15,398 )     46,571  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income:
                                                                       
Loss for the year
                                                (21,912 )     (21,912 )
Transactions with owners:
                                                                       
Cancellation of shares
    (18,908 )           18,908             888                   (888 )      
New shares issued
    2,657       2,126                                           4,783  
Conversion of loan notes
    2,413       1,923                                           4,336  
Cost of share issue
          (426 )                                         (426 )
Share based payments
                                        250             250  
Transfer of shares
                            86                         86  
 
                                                     
Total transactions with owners
    (13,838 )     3,623       18,908             974             250       (888 )     9,029  
 
                                                     
At 1 January 2010
    9,745       22,495       18,908       542             18,624       1,572       (38,198 )     33,688  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income:
                                                                       
Loss for the year
                                              (624 )     (624 )
Transactions with owners:
                                                                       
Issue of deferred share consideration and additional listing
    54       488             (542 )                              
Cancellation of redeemable deferred shares held
    (9,701 )           9,701                                      
Share based payments
                                        186             186  
 
                                                     
Total transactions with owners
    (9,647 )     488       9,701       (542 )                              
 
                                                     
At 31 December 2010
    98       22,983       28,609                   18,624       1,758       (38,822 )     33,250  
 
                                                     
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     57

 


 

Company Statement of Cash Flows

For the year ended 31 December 2010
                         
            2010     2009  
    Note     £000’s     £000’s  
Cash flows from operating activities
                       
Cash utilised in operations
    14       (1,580 )     (4,790 )
Interest paid
            (106 )     (757 )
Interest received
            30       314  
 
                 
Net cash used in operating activities
            (1,656 )     (5,233 )
 
                 
Cash flows from financing activities
                       
Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares
                  4,087  
Repayments of borrowings
                  (134 )
 
                 
Net cash from financing activities
                  3,953  
 
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
            (1,656 )     (1,280 )
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
            3,073       4,353  
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
            1,417       3,073  
 
                 
The notes on pages 59 to 64 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
     
58     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 


 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements
1.   Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The Company has elected to prepare its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) adopted for use in the EU as at 31 December 2010 (‘adopted IFRS’). The financial statements are presented under the historical cost convention.
The accounting policies applied by the Group are described in detail in note 2 to the consolidated accounts. The other important company accounting policies are summarised below.
Loss for the year
The Company has taken advantage of section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and consequently has not presented a Statement of Comprehensive Income for the Company alone. The Company made a loss of £0.6m in the year (2009: loss of £21.9m). There was no other recognised income or expense in the year (2009: nil).
Investments
Investments in subsidiaries are recorded at cost less any provision for impairment losses.
2.   Financial risk management
The Company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Financial risk management is coordinated at Group level and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the Group’s financial performance.
2.1   Market risk
 
(a)   Foreign exchange risk
The Company’s exposure to foreign exchange risk is limited as it does not engage in trading activity. The Company does enter into transactions with overseas Group undertakings, but these are denominated predominantly in Sterling. Where balances with Group undertakings denominated in foreign currency do exist these are long-standing and therefore changes in foreign exchange rates do not have any impact on cash flows.
(b)   Interest rate risk
The convertible loan notes are at a fixed interest rate of 12% and therefore the company is not subject to cash flow interest rate risk.
2.2   Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the risk that a counterparty defaults on its liability in relation to financial assets of the company that they are holding. The Company is subject to credit risk on its bank deposits. Bank deposits are held only by institutions rated as investment grade by an independent rating agency; credit exposure is further reduced by limiting the proportion of net deposits that can be held by a single institution.
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     59

 


 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
2.3   Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is primarily managed through the maintenance of adequate liquid resources, principally in the form of bank deposits.
The table below sets out the maturity profile of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities:
2010
                                                         
            Recog-     Contra-     Total                    
            nised     ctual     contra-                    
    Effective     asset/     interest     ctual     6 months     6-12     1-5  
    interest     (liability)     payable     cashflow     or less     months     years  
    rate     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Loans and receivables
                                                       
Loan to subsidiaries
            11,199             11,199                   11,199  
Bank deposits
    0.25 %     1,417       4       1,421       1,421              
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
                                                       
Trade payables
            (130 )           (130 )     (130 )            
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
            (459 )           (459 )     (459 )            
Accrued expenses
            (221 )           (221 )     (221 )            
Convertible loan notes
    12 %     (500 )     (60 )     (560 )     (30 )     (530 )      
 
                                         
 
            11,306       (56 )     11,250       581       (530 )     11,199  
 
                                         
2009
                                                         
            Recognised     Contractual     Total                    
    Effective     asset/     interest     contractual     6 months     6-12     1-5  
    interest     (liability)     payable     cashflow     or less     months     years  
    rate     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
Loans and receivables
                                                       
Loan to subsidiaries
            8,975             8,975                   8,975  
Bank deposits
    0.75 %     3,073       23       3,096       3,096              
Financial liabilities measured at amortised cost
                                                       
Trade payables
            (118 )           (118 )     (118 )            
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
            (285 )           (285 )     (285 )            
Accrued expenses
            (371 )           (371 )     (371 )            
Convertible loan notes
    12 %     (500 )     (120 )     (620 )     (30 )     (30 )     (560 )
 
                                         
 
            10,774       (120 )     10,677       2,292       (30 )     8,415  
 
                                         
     
60     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 


 

3.   Intangible assets
         
    Software and  
    systems  
    development  
    £000’s  
Cost:
       
At 1 January 2009 and 2010
    10  
Additions
     
 
     
At 31 December 2010
    10  
 
     
Accumulated amortisation:
       
At 1 January 2009
    5  
Charge for the year
    5  
 
     
At 1 January 2010
    10  
Charge for the year
     
 
     
At 31 December 2010
    10  
 
     
Net book value:
       
At 31 December 2010
     
 
     
At 1 January 2010
     
 
     
At 1 January 2009
    5  
 
     
4.   Investments in subsidiaries
         
    £000’s  
Cost:
       
At 1 January 2009
    31,651  
Impairment of investments
    (11,496 )
Capital contribution to subsidiary undertaking
    206  
Additional investment in subsidiary
    2,512  
 
     
At 1 January 2010
    22,873  
 
       
Converted to loan to subsidiary undertaking
    (997 )
Capital contribution to subsidiary undertaking
    57  
 
     
At 31 December 2010
    21,933  
 
     
An impairment review was performed on the Company investments which resulted in no charge (2009: charge of £11.5m). Full details of the assumptions underlying the impairment calculations are set out in note 15 to the consolidated financial statements.
Further details of the investments held by the Company are contained in note 29 to the consolidated financial statements.
5.   Trade and other receivables
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Current:
               
Taxes receivable
          68  
Prepayments
    11       13  
 
           
Total
    11       81  
 
           
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     61

 


 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
6.   Cash and cash equivalents
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Own cash on hand and at bank
    46       100  
Short-term bank deposits
    1,371       2,973  
 
           
Total
    1,417       3,073  
 
           
7.   Trade and other payables
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Trade payables
    130       118  
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
    459       285  
Social security and other taxes
          40  
Accrued expenses
    221       371  
 
           
Total
    810       814  
 
           
8.   Borrowings
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Current:
               
Convertible loan notes
    500        
 
           
Non-current:
               
Convertible loan notes
          500  
 
           
The convertible loan notes are held by GoIndustry-DoveBid plc, mature on 31 December 2011 and bear interest at 12% per annum. The notes are convertible at any time into 1p New Ordinary shares at a price of £2.80 per share (2009: 1p Ordinary shares at 28.0p per share). The notes may be redeemed by the Company at par at any time after 31 December 2010.
9.   Share capital and premium
                                                                             
        Redeemable deferred     Deferred shares of     Ordinary shares of     New ordinary shares of        
        shares of 4p each     99p each     1p each     1p each        
        Number     Ordinary     Number     Ordinary     Number     Ordinary     Number     Ordinary     Share  
        of shares     shares     of shares     shares     of shares     shares     of shares     shares     premium  
        000’s     £000’s     000’s     £000’s     000’s     £000’s     000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
At 1 Jan 2009  
Opening balance
                            471,658       23,583                   18,872  
   
 
                                                     
2 Jan 2009  
Sub-division of ordinary shares
    471,658       18,866                         (18,866 )                  
25 Jun 2009  
Cancellation of own shares held
    (4,239 )     (170 )                 (4,239 )     (42 )                  
11 Sept 2009  
Shares issued
                            250,723       2,507                   2,006  
11 Sept 2009  
Conversion of loan notes
                            241,288       2,413                   1,923  
11 Sept 2009  
Additional shares to convertible loan note holder
                            15,000       150                   120  
11 Sept 2009  
Cancellation of redeemable deferred shares
    (467,419 )     (18,696 )                                          
11 Sept 2009  
Less: cost of shares issued
                                                    (426 )
   
 
                                                     
At 1 Jan 2010  
Opening balance
                            974,430       9,745                   22,495  
   
 
                                                     
25 Feb 2010  
Issue of deferred share consideration and additional listing
                            5,420       54                   488  
23 Jun 2010  
Restructuring
                9,798       9,701       (979,850 )     (9,799 )     9,798       98        
22 Dec 2010  
Cancellation of deferred shares
                (9,798 )     (9,701 )                              
   
 
                                                     
At 31 Dec 2010  
Closing balance
                                        9,798       98       22,983  
   
 
                                                     
     
62     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 


 

On 25 February 2010, the Company issued 5,420,000 ordinary shares of 1 pence each in satisfaction of the deferred consideration arrangement on the second anniversary of the acquisition of Dovebid, Inc.
At the Company’s AGM on 23 June 2010, the Company announced a restructuring of its equity share capital by consolidating every 100 of its issued ordinary shares of 1 pence each into one new ordinary share of £1.00 each, immediately followed by a subdivision of each £1.00 ordinary share into one new ordinary share of 1 pence (the “New Ordinary Shares”) and one deferred share of 99 pence.
On 22 December 2010, the company issued one New Ordinary Share of 1 pence to fund the repurchase of the 9,798,493
deferred shares of 99 pence each created on 23 June 2010. The deferred shares were then immediately cancelled.
10.   Capital redemption reserve
         
    £000’s  
At 1 January 2009
     
Cancellation of own shares held
    18,908  
 
     
At 1 January 2010
    18,908  
Cancellation of own shares held
    9,701  
 
     
At 31 December 2010
    28,609  
 
     
11.   Other reserves
                         
    Acquisition     Share
options
     
    reserve     reserve     Total  
    £000’s     £000’s     £000’s  
At 1 January 2009
    18,624       1,322       19,946  
Share based payments
          44       44  
Capital contribution to subsidiary undertaking
          206       206  
 
                 
At 1 January 2010
    18,624       1,572       20,196  
Share based payments
          129       129  
Capital contribution to subsidiary undertaking
          57       57  
 
                 
At 31 December 2010
    18,624       1,758       20,382  
 
                 
12.   Accumulated losses
         
    £000’s  
At 1 January 2009
    (15,398 )
Loss for the year
    (21,912 )
Cancellation of shares
    (888 )
 
     
At 1 January 2010
    (38,198 )
Loss for the year
    (624 )
 
     
At 31 December 2010
    (38,822 )
 
     
     
www.go-dove.com   GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010     63

 


 

Notes to the Company Financial Statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2010
13.   Related party transactions
During the year the Company has entered into transactions with subsidiary companies of the GoIndustry DoveBid Group of £3.4m (2009: £2.0m) comprising of interest, management fees and loans. Balances with these companies at 31 December 2010 and 2009 are detailed in note 7 and the statement of financial position.
The total remuneration of the key management of the Company in the year was as follows:
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
 
               
Short-term employee benefits
    816       410  
Post-employment benefits
          173  
Share-based payments
    129       44  
 
           
Total
    945       627  
 
           
14.   Cash used in operations
                 
    2010     2009  
    £000’s     £000’s  
Loss before income tax
    (624 )     (21,912 )
Adjustments for:
               
— Amortisation
          5  
— Share based payments
    129       130  
— Finance costs — net
    76       713  
— Impairment of investments
          11,564  
Changes in working capital:
               
— Trade and other receivables
    (1,157 )     4,448  
— Trade and other payables
    (4 )     262  
 
           
Cash used in operations
    (1,580 )     (4,790 )
 
           
     
64     GoIndustry-DoveBid plc annual report and accounts 2010   www.go-dove.com

 


 

Independent auditor’s report to the members of GoIndustry-DoveBid plc
We have audited the group and parent company financial statements (“the financial statements”) on pages 11 to 52. The financial reporting framework that has been applied in their preparation is applicable law and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union and, as regards the parent company financial statements, as applied in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act 2006.
This report is made solely to the company’s members, as a body, in accordance with Chapter 3 of Part 16 of the Companies Act 2006. Our audit work has been undertaken so that we might state to the company’s members those matters we are required to state to them in an auditor’s report and for no other purpose. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the company and the company’s members as a body, for our audit work, for this report, or for the opinions we have formed.
Respective responsibilities of directors and auditors
As more fully explained in the Directors’ Responsibilities Statement set out on page 9, the directors are responsible for the preparation of the financial statements and for being satisfied that they give a true and fair view. Our responsibility is to audit the financial statements in accordance with applicable law and International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland). Those standards require us to comply with the Auditing Practices Board’s (APB’s) Ethical Standards for Auditors.
Scope of the audit of the financial statements
A description of the scope of an audit of financial statements is provided on the APB’s website at www.frc.org.uk/apb/scope/UKNP.
Opinion on the financial statements
In our opinion
  the financial statements give a true and fair view of the state of the group’s and the parent’s affairs as at 31 December 2009 and of the group’s loss for the year then ended;
 
  the group financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union;
 
  the parent financial statements have been properly prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union and as applied in accordance with the Companies Act 2006; and
 
  the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Companies Act 2006.
Opinion on other matter prescribed by the Companies Act 2006
In our opinion the information given in the Directors’ Report for the financial year for which the financial statements are prepared is consistent with the financial statements.
Matters on which we are required to report by exception
We have nothing to report in respect of the following matters where the Companies Act 2006 requires us to report to you if, in our opinion:
  adequate accounting records have not been kept by the parent company, or returns adequate for our audit have not been received from branches not visited by us; or
 
  the parent company financial statements are not in agreement with the accounting records and returns; or
 
  certain disclosures of directors’ remuneration specified by law are not made; or
 
  we have not received all the information and explanations we require for our audit.
David Clark (Senior Statutory Auditor)
For and on behalf of BAKER TILLY UK AUDIT LLP, Statutory Auditor
Chartered Accountants
2 Bloomsbury Street
London WC1B 3ST
14 May 2010

 

10


 

Consolidated statement of comprehensive income
For the year ended 31 December 2009
                                                                         
    2009     2008  
            Before                             Before                    
            except-                             except-                    
            ional     Except-                     ional     Except-              
            items and     ional     Other             items and     ional     Other        
            other     items     charges             other     items     charges        
In thousands of pounds   Note     charges     (note 6)     (note 7)     Total     charges     (note 6)     (note 7)     Total  
 
                                                                       
Revenue
    5       41,990                   41,990       36,898                   36,898  
Cost of sales
            (16,716 )                 (16,716 )     (13,681 )                 (13,681 )
 
                                                       
Direct profit
            25,274                   25,274       23,217                   23,217  
 
                                                       
Administrative expenses
            (25,857 )     (1,773 )     (1,036 )     (28,666 )     (27,200 )     (23,758 )     (788 )     (51,746 )
 
                                                       
Operating loss
    8       (583 )     (1,773 )     (1,036 )     (3,392 )     (3,983 )     (23,758 )     (788 )     (28,529 )
 
                                                       
Finance costs
                                                                       
Interest income
    11       141                   141       369                   369  
Finance costs
    11       (972 )     (414 )           (1,386 )     (698 )                 (698 )
 
                                                       
Share of loss of associate
            (28 )                 (28 )     (27 )                 (27 )
 
                                                       
Loss before income tax
            (1,442 )     (2,187 )     (1,036 )     (4,665 )     (4,339 )     (23,758 )     (788 )     (28,885 )
Income tax expense
    12       (170 )                 (170 )     (73 )                 (73 )
 
                                                       
Loss for the year from continuing operations
            (1,612 )     (2,187 )     (1,036 )     (4,835 )     (4,412 )     (23,758 )     (788 )     (28,958 )
 
                                                       
Loss for the year from discontinued operations
    13                                                             (1,303 )
 
                                                                   
Loss for the year
                                    (4,835 )                             (30,261 )
 
                                                                   
Other comprehensive income
                                                                       
Exchange (losses) / gains on translation of foreign subsidiaries
                                    (2,130 )                             8,043  
Actuarial (losses) / gains on defined benefit pension scheme
                                    (2,150 )                             430  
 
                                                                   
Other comprehensive income for the year
                                    (4,280 )                             8,473  
 
                                                                   
Total comprehensive income for the year
                                    (9,115 )                             (21,788 )
 
                                                                   
Loss attributable to:
                                                                       
Owners of the Parent
                                    (4,916 )                             (30,323 )
Non-controlling interests
                                    81                               62  
 
                                                                   
 
                                    (4,835 )                             (30,261 )
 
                                                                   
Total comprehensive loss attributable to:
                                                                       
Owners of the Parent
                                    (9,196 )                             (21,850 )
Non-controlling interests
                                    81                               62  
 
                                                                   
 
                                    (9,115 )                             (21,788 )
 
                                                                   
 
                                                                       
Loss per share for loss from continuing operations attributable to owners of the parent during the year
(expressed in pence per share)
Basic
    14                               (0.8p )                             (6.6p )
Diluted
    14                               (0.8p )                             (6.6p )
 
                                                                       
Loss per share for loss attributable to owners of the parent during the year
(expressed in pence per share)
Basic
    14                               (0.8p )                             (6.9p )
Diluted
    14                               (0.8p )                             (6.9p )
The tax effect on other comprehensive income is nil (2008: nil).
The notes on pages 15 to 43 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

11


 

Consolidated statement of financial position
As at 31 December 2009
                         
In thousands of pounds   Note     2009     2008  
 
                       
Non-current assets
                       
Property, plant and equipment
    15       1,026       1,429  
Intangible assets
    16       32,335       35,750  
Investment in associate
    17             28  
 
                   
 
            33,361       37,207  
 
                   
Current assets
                       
Inventories
            597       2,743  
Trade and other receivables
    18       6,649       10,853  
Cash and cash equivalents
    19       20,751       18,037  
 
                   
 
            27,997       31,633  
 
                   
Total assets
            61,358       68,840  
 
                   
Current liabilities
                       
Trade and other payables
    20       25,611       27,803  
Borrowings
    21       2,317       9,970  
 
                   
 
            27,928       37,773  
 
                   
Non-current liabilities
                       
Trade and other payables
    20       358       1,094  
Borrowings
    21       2,048       546  
Retirement benefit obligations
    22       4,581       2,898  
 
                   
 
            6,987       4,538  
 
                   
Total liabilities
            34,915       42,311  
 
                   
Net assets
            26,443       26,529  
 
                   
Equity
                       
Share capital
    23       9,745       23,583  
Share premium
    23       22,495       18,872  
Shares to be issued
    23       542       542  
Own shares held in trust
    24             (974 )
Capital redemption reserve
    27       18,908        
Other reserves
    25       54,327       56,207  
Accumulated losses
    26       (79,836 )     (71,882 )
 
                   
Capital and reserves attributable to owners of the parent
            26,181       26,348  
 
                   
Non-controlling interests
            262       181  
 
                   
Total equity
            26,443       26,529  
 
                   
The notes on pages 15 to 43 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 14 May 2010. They were signed on its behalf by:
     
Jack Reinelt
  David Horne
Chief Executive Officer
  Chief Financial Officer

 

12


 

Consolidated statement of changes in equity
For the year ended 31 December 2009
                                                                                                 
    Attributable to owners of the parent  
                                    Own                                                
                    Capital             shares             Share     Foreign     Accumu-             Non-        
    Share     Share     redemption     Shares to     held in     Acquisition     options     currency     lated             controlling     TOTAL  
In thousands of pounds   capital     premium     reserve     be issued     trust     reserve     reserve     reserve     losses     TOTAL     interest     Equity  
 
                                                                                               
At 1 January 2008
    13,250       9,578                   (1,042 )     47,649       1,149       (807 )     (41,989 )     27,788       119       27,907  
 
                                                                       
Comprehensive income:
                                                                                               
Loss for the year
                                                    (30,323 )     (30,323 )     62       (30,261 )
Other comprehensive income:
                                                                                               
Actuarial gain on defined benefit pension scheme
                                                    430       430             430  
Currency translation differences
                                              8,043             8,043             8,043  
 
                                                                       
Total comprehensive income:
                                              8,043       (29,893 )     (21,850 )     62       (21,788 )
Transactions with owners:
                                                                                               
Issue of share capital to finance the acquisition of DoveBid Inc.
    9,250       9,250                                                 18,500             18,500  
Shares issued as consideration for the acquisition of DoveBid Inc.
    1,083       1,083             542                                     2,708             2,708  
Cost of share issue
          (1,039 )                                               (1,039 )           (1,039 )
Share based payments
                                        173                   173             173  
Transfer of shares
                            68                               68             68  
 
                                                                       
Total transactions with owners:
    10,333       9,294             542       68             173                   20,410             20,410  
 
                                                                       
At 1 January 2009
    23,583       18,872             542       (974 )     47,649       1,322       7,236       (71,882 )     26,348       181       26,529  
 
                                                                       
Comprehensive income:
                                                                                               
Loss for the year
                                                    (4,916 )     (4,916 )     81       (4,835 )
Other comprehensive income:
                                                                                               
Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension scheme
                                                    (2,150 )     (2,150 )           (2,150 )
Currency translation differences
                                              (2,130 )           (2,130 )           (2,130 )
 
                                                                       
Total comprehensive income:
                                              (2,130 )     (7,066 )     (9,196 )     81       (9,115 )
Transactions with owners:
                                                                                               
Cancellation of shares
    (18,908 )           18,908             888                         (888 )                  
New shares issued
    2,657       2,126                                                 4,783             4,783  
Conversion of loan notes
    2,413       1,923                                                 4,336             4,336  
Cost of share issue
          (426 )                                               (426 )           (426 )
Share based payments
                                        250                   250             250  
Transfer of shares
                            86                               86             86  
 
                                                                       
Total transactions with owners:
    (13,838 )     3,623       18,908             974             250             (888 )     9,029             9,029  
 
                                                                       
At 31 December 2009
    9,745       22,495       18,908       542             47,649       1,572       5,106       (79,836 )     26,181       262       26,443  
 
                                                                       
The notes on pages 15 to 43 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

13


 

Consolidated statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2009
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Cash flows from operating activities
               
Loss before income tax
    (4,665 )     (28,885 )
 
               
Adjustments for:
               
Depreciation
    434       360  
Amortisation
    935       672  
Goodwill impairment charge
          19,378  
Net interest expense
    1,245       329  
Share based payments
    336       241  
Net retirement benefit cost
    117       176  
Share of loss of associate
    28       27  
Changes in working capital:
               
Decrease / (increase) in inventories
    1,943       (1,855 )
Decrease in accounts receivable
    3,719       1,785  
(Decrease) / increase in accounts payable
    (2,563 )     1,209  
Increase / (decrease) in retirement benefit obligations
    1,683       (367 )
 
           
Operating cash flows before interest and taxes
    3,212       (6,930 )
 
           
Interest paid
    (1,116 )     (698 )
Interest received
    141       369  
Income and corporation taxes paid
    (156 )     (108 )
 
           
Net cash generated from / (used in) operating activities
    2,081       (7,367 )
 
           
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
    (94 )     (471 )
Disposals of property, plant and equipment
    91        
Purchases of intangible assets
    (394 )     (1,786 )
Loan granted to associate
          (55 )
Disposal of subsidiary
          (129 )
Acquisition of subsidiary net of cash acquired
          (7,044 )
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (397 )     (9,485 )
 
           
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Proceeds on issue of shares
    4,087       17,461  
(Decrease) / increase in borrowings
    (1,815 )     3,379  
 
           
Net cash generated from financing activities
    2,272       20,840  
 
           
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    3,956       3,988  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    18,037       14,797  
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes
    (1,242 )     (748 )
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
    20,751       18,037  
 
           
The notes on pages 15 to 43 are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

14


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2009
1. General information
GoIndustry-DoveBid plc (‘the company’) and its subsidiaries (together ‘the group’) is a global market leader in the service, management, and disposal of surplus industrial assets. The group has offices in locations across Europe, North America, and Asia.
The company is a public limited company incorporated and domiciled in the United Kingdom. The address of its registered office is 1-6 Lombard Street, London, EC3V 9JU.
The company is listed on the Alternative Investment Market (AIM) of the London Stock Exchange.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all of the years presented unless otherwise stated.
Basis of preparation
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GoIndustry-DoveBid plc and all of its subsidiaries made up to 31 December each year.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) adopted for use in the EU and IFRIC interpretations as at 31 December 2009 (‘adopted IFRS’) and the Companies Act applicable to companies reporting under IFRS.
The financial statements are presented in Sterling, rounded to the nearest thousand, and have been prepared on a historical cost basis.
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the group’s accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the consolidated financial statements are disclosed in note 4.
(a) Standards, amendments and interpretations effective in 2009
    IAS 1 (revised), “Presentation of financial statements”. The revised standard has introduced terminology changes (including revised titles for the financial statements) and changes in the format and content of the financial statements. In addition, the revised standard prohibits the presentation of items of income and expenses (that is ‘non-owner changes in equity’) in the statement of changes in equity, requiring ‘non-owner changes in equity’ to be presented separately from owner changes in equity. All ‘non-owner changes in equity’ are required to be shown in a performance statement.
 
      Entities can choose whether to present one performance statement (the statement of comprehensive income) or two statements (the income statement and statement of comprehensive income). The group has elected to present one statement: a statement of comprehensive income.
 
    IFRS 8, ‘Operating segments’. The group has adopted IFRS 8 “Operating segments” during the period. The standard supersedes IAS 14, ‘Segment reporting’ and is effective for the year ended 31 December 2009. IFRS 8 provides segmental information for the group on the basis of information reported internally to the chief operating decision-maker for decision-making purposes. The group considers that the role of chief operating decision-maker is performed by the group board of directors. IAS 14 required segmental information to be reported for business segments and geographical segments based on assets and operations that provided products or services subject to different risks and returns. The adoption of IFRS 8 has not had any impact on the performance or position of the group or on the presentation of these financial statements as internal reporting is based upon geographical segments.
 
    IFRS 2 Share-based payment – amendments relating to group cash-settled share-based payment transactions
 
    IFRS 3 Business combinations – comprehensive revision on applying the acquisition method adopted early by the group
 
    IFRS 9 Financial Instruments – amendments relating to classification and measurement
 
    IAS 1 Presentation of financial statements – amendments resulting from April 2009 Annual Improvements to IFRSs adopted early by the group
 
    IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows – amendments resulting from April 2009 Annual Improvements to IFRSs
 
    IAS 17 Leases – amendments resulting from April 2009 Annual Improvements to IFRSs
 
    IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures – revised definition of related parties
 
    IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial Statements – consequential amendments arising from amendments to IFRS 3 early adopted by the group

 

15


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
    IAS 36 Impairment of Assets – amendments resulting from April 2009 Annual Improvements to IFRSs
 
    IAS 38 Intangible Assets – amendments resulting from April 2009 Annual Improvements to IFRSs
 
    IFRIC 14 IAS 19 – The limit on a defined benefit asset, minimum funding requirements and their interaction (endorsed).
(b) Standards, amendments and interpretations effective in 2009 but not relevant
The following standards, amendments and interpretations to published standards are mandatory for accounting periods beginning on or after 1 January 2009 but are not relevant to the group:
    IFRS 1 First time adoption of IFRS – amendments relating to oil and gas assets and determining whether an arrangement contains a lease; amendment in relation to the cost of an investment in a subsidiary, jointly controlled entity or associate
 
    IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and Discontinued Operations – amendment
 
    IAS 28 Interests in Joint Ventures – consequential amendments arising from amendments to IFRS 3
 
    IAS 32 Financial instruments: presentation – amendments relating to classification of rights issues
 
    IAS 39 Financial instruments: recognition and measurement – amendments for eligible hedged items
 
    IFRIC 2 Members’ shares in co-operative entities and similar instruments – consequential amendments arising from amendments to IAS 32
 
    IFRIC 12 Service concession arrangements
 
    IFRIC 13 Customer loyalty programs (endorsed)
 
    IFRIC 16 Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation
 
    IFRIC 17 Distributions of non-cash assets to owners
 
    IFRIC 18 Transfer of assets from Customers
 
    IAS 28 (amendment), ‘Investment in associates’ (and consequential amendments to IAS 32, ‘Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement’ and IFRS 7, ‘Financial instruments: Disclosures’)
 
    IAS 29 (amendment), ‘Financial reporting in hyperinflationary economies’
 
    IAS 31 Investment in joint ventures – consequential amendments arising from amendments to IFRS 3
 
    IAS 31 (amendment), ‘Interests in joint ventures’ (and consequential amendments to IAS 32, ‘Financial instruments: Recognition and measurement’ and IFRS 7, ‘Financial instruments: Disclosures’)
 
    IAS 32 (amendment), ‘Financial instruments: Presentation’ and IAS 1 (amendment) ‘Presentation of financial statements – Puttable financial instruments and obligations arising on liquidation’
 
    IAS 40 (amendment), ‘Investment property’ (and consequent amendments to IAS 16, ‘Property, plant and equipment’)
 
    IAS 41 (amendment), ‘Agriculture’.
Going concern
The group had net current assets of £69 thousand at 31 December 2009 (2008: net current liabilities of £6,140 thousand), gross cash of £20,751 thousand (2008: £18,037 thousand) and net cash after deducting borrowings and amounts due to clients of £150 thousand (2008: net debt of £8,658 thousand). The directors have considered the implications for going concern as set out below.
The board remains satisfied with the group’s funding and liquidity position, and in particular notes the significant improvement from 2008. The main sources of debt funding are the bank facilities with Barclays Bank plc in the United Kingdom, PNC Bank in the United States of America, Hypo Vereins Bank in Germany and the convertible loan notes. The group also holds subordinated loan notes that were acquired as part of the acquisition of DoveBid, Inc.
As indicated in note 21 to the financial statements, the group meets its day-to-day working capital requirements from its cash and overdraft facilities. Subsequent to 31 December 2009, management has renegotiated the PNC Bank facilities to reduce the principal deal facility from $5 million to $3.5 million, with a corresponding increase in the working capital facility from $2 million to $3.5 million; the $3 million term loan facility remains unchanged and had a balance of $2.65 million outstanding at 31 December 2009. In addition to the PNC Bank facilities, the group has facilities with Barclays Bank plc of £300 thousand and Hypo Vereins Bank of £300 thousand, both of which are repayable on demand.

 

16


 

The board remains mindful regarding the uncertainties inherent in the current economic climate. The group’s forecasts and projections, taking account of reasonable changes in trading performance given these uncertainties, show the group operating within its current facilities.
The board has reviewed the bank facilities and believes that they provide sufficient headroom going forward. Forecasts reviewed by the board, including forecasts adjusted for worse economic conditions together with appropriate cost containment measures already in place show continued compliance with covenants on the PNC Bank facilities. All other debt funding is free of covenants. Those forecasts show the group has sufficient working capital facilities.
On the basis of these forecasts, both base case and sensitised as described above, and given the level and repayment profile of the facilities, the board has concluded that the going concern basis of preparation continues to be appropriate.
Consolidation
Subsidiaries are all entities over which the group has the power to govern the financial and operating policies generally accompanying a shareholding of more than one half of the voting rights. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the group. They are de-consolidated from the date that control ceases.
The purchase method of accounting is used to account for the acquisition of subsidiaries by the group. The cost of an acquisition is measured as the fair value of the assets given, equity instruments issued and liabilities incurred or assumed at the date of exchange, plus costs directly attributable to the acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date, irrespective of the extent of any minority interest. The excess of the cost of acquisition over the fair value of the group’s share of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the difference is recognised directly in the income statement.
Inter-company transactions, balances and unrealised gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealised losses are also eliminated but considered an impairment indicator of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the group.
Investments in associates are all entities over which the group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are included in the consolidated financial statements using the equity method.
The group’s share of its associates’ post-acquisition profits or losses is recognised in profit or loss. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying value of the investment.
Segment reporting
The group presents segmental analysis by geography. All geographical segments are engaged in providing products or services within a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of segments operating in other economic environments. The corporate centre provides support services to the group as a whole covering IT, finance, legal and campaign marketing. Assets and liabilities are allocated according to their physical location.
Information reported to the group’s chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance is more specifically focussed on the geographical region and not the type of service. The group’s reportable segments under IFRS 8 are therefore as follows: North America, Europe, Asia and Corporate. The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the group’s accounting policies described in this note. Segment profit represents the profit earned by each segment without allocation of central administration costs and directors’ salaries. This is the measure reported to the chief operating decision maker for the purposes of resource allocation and assessment of segment performance.
Foreign currency translation
(a)   Functional and presentation currency
 
    Items included in the financial statements of each of the group’s entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (‘the functional currency’). The consolidated financial statements are presented in ‘Sterling’ (‘£’), which is the company’s functional and presentation currency.
 
(b)   Transactions and balances
 
    Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions and from the translation at year-end exchange rates of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are recognised in profit or loss.

 

17


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
(c)   Group companies
 
    The results and financial position of all the group entities (none of which has the currency of a hyper-inflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:
  i.   assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet;
 
  ii.   income and expenses are translated at weighted average monthly exchange rates (unless this average is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the rate on the dates of the transactions); and all resulting exchange differences are recognised in other comprehensive income.
On consolidation, exchange differences arising from the translation of the net investment in foreign operations, are recognised in other comprehensive income. When a foreign operation is partially disposed of or sold, exchange differences that were recorded in other comprehensive income are recognised in profit or loss as part of the gain or loss on sale.
Goodwill and fair value adjustments arising on the acquisition of a foreign entity are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign entity and translated at the closing rate.
Revenue recognition
Revenue comprises the fair value of the consideration received or receivable for the sale of goods and services in the ordinary course of the group’s activities. Revenue is shown net of value-added tax, returns, rebates and discounts.
The primary business of the group is the provision of services associated with the valuation and sale of used industrial equipment. In such circumstances group companies act as an agent on behalf of their clients, and revenues represent commissions or fees charged to clients in connection with the provision of these services. Group companies may also take a position as a principal whereby they purchase and sell equipment on their own behalf. On these occasions revenues represent the percentage ownership of the value of the equipment being sold with the cost of such equipment being reported within inventory at the time of purchase and as cost of sales at the time of sale.
Revenue is recognised when it is probable that the economic benefits will flow to the group, when the revenues and associated costs can be reliably measured and when the stage of completion of the transaction at the balance sheet date can also be reliably measured. In addition in the case of principal sales of equipment the group company must have transferred to the buyer the significant risks and rewards of ownership of those goods, and must retain no significant managerial involvement with, nor control over, those goods.
In the case of agency sales a buyer will usually be identified, the sale price agreed and the buyer invoiced on behalf of the client before the group invoices the client. Accrued income receivable represents an accrual for such work completed on behalf of clients but not yet invoiced to the client. Accruals are estimated based on the expected proceeds from the sale of client owned equipment, agreed commission rates and other contractual terms.
Employee benefits
(a)   Pension obligations
 
    The group has both defined benefit and defined contribution plans. A defined contribution plan is a pension plan under which the group pays fixed contributions into a separate entity. The group has no legal or constructive obligations to pay further contributions if the fund does not hold sufficient assets to pay all employees the benefits relating to employee service in the current and prior periods. A defined benefit plan is a pension plan that is not a defined contribution plan. Typically defined benefit plans define an amount of pension benefit that an employee will receive on retirement, usually dependent on one or more factors such as age, years of service and compensation.
 
    The defined benefit plan, the Henry Butcher Pension and Life Assurance Scheme, is operated by GoIndustry UK Limited. GoIndustry UK Limited is obliged to make sufficient contributions to an externally administered fund in order to satisfy future pension obligations. The Scheme was closed to new members with effect from 1 January 2002, and with effect from 31 December 2004 accrual of benefits in the Scheme ceased and active members contributed to a defined contribution scheme. The liability recognised in the balance sheet in respect of the defined benefit scheme is the present value of the defined benefit obligation at the balance sheet date less the fair value of plan assets, together with adjustments for unrecognised past-service costs. The defined benefit obligation is calculated annually by independent actuaries using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using interest rates of high-quality corporate bonds that are denominated in the currency in which the benefits will be paid, and that have terms to maturity approximating to the terms of the related pension liability.

 

18


 

    Actuarial gains and losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged or credited to other comprehensive income in the period in which they arise.
 
    For defined contribution plans, the group pays contributions to publicly or privately administered pension insurance plans on a mandatory, contractual or voluntary basis. The group has no further payment obligations once the contributions have been paid. The contributions are recognised as an employee benefit expense when they are due. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in the future payments is available.
 
(b)   Share-based compensation
 
    The group operates a number of equity-settled, share-based compensation plans. The fair value of the employee services received in exchange for the grant of the options is recognised as an expense. The total amount to be expensed over the vesting period is determined by reference to the fair value of the options granted, excluding the impact of any non-market vesting conditions (for example, profitability and sales growth targets). Non-market vesting conditions are included in assumptions about the number of options that are expected to vest. At each balance sheet date, the group revises its estimates of the number of options that are expected to vest. It recognises the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in profit or loss, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.
 
    The proceeds received net of any directly attributable transaction costs are credited to share capital (nominal value) and share premium when the options are exercised.
Leases
Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases. Payments made under operating leases (net of any incentives received from the lessor) are charged to profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.
Current and deferred income tax
The current income tax charge is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in the countries where the company’s subsidiaries and associates operate and generate taxable income. Management periodically evaluates positions taken in tax returns with respect to situations in which applicable tax regulation is subject to interpretation and establishes provisions where appropriate on the basis of amounts expected to be paid to the tax authorities.
Deferred income tax is provided in full, using the liability method, on temporary differences arising between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements. However, the deferred income tax is not accounted for if it arises from initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction other than a business combination that at the time of the transaction affects neither accounting nor taxable profit or loss. Deferred income tax is determined using tax rates (and laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the balance sheet date and are expected to apply when the related deferred income tax asset is realised or the deferred income tax liability is settled.
Deferred income tax assets are recognised to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilised.
Deferred income tax is provided on temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, except where the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference is controlled by the group and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognised for taxable temporary differences arising on investments in subsidiaries and associates, and interests in joint ventures, except where the group is able to control the reversal of the temporary difference and it is probable that the temporary difference will not reverse in the foreseeable future.
Property, plant and equipment
All property, plant and equipment is stated at historical cost less depreciation. Historical cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the items.
Subsequent costs are included in the asset’s carrying amount or recognised as a separate asset, as appropriate, only when it is probable that future economic benefits associated with the item will flow to the group and the cost of the item can be measured reliably. All other repairs and maintenance are charged to profit or loss during the financial period in which they are incurred.

 

19


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method to allocate their cost to their residual values over their estimated useful lives, as follows:
         
Buildings
  10-25 years
Vehicles
  4 years
Furniture, fittings and equipment
  3 years
The assets’ residual values and useful lives are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each balance sheet date.
An asset’s carrying amount is written down immediately to its recoverable amount if the asset’s carrying amount is greater than its estimated recoverable amount.
Intangible assets
(a)   Goodwill
 
    Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the group’s share of the net identifiable assets of the acquired subsidiary at the date of acquisition. Goodwill on acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in ‘intangible assets’. Impairment losses on goodwill are not reversed. Gains and losses on the disposal of an entity include the carrying amount of goodwill relating to the entity sold.
 
    Goodwill is allocated to cash-generating units for the purpose of impairment testing. The allocation is made to those cash-generating units or groups of cash-generating units that are expected to benefit from the business combination in which the goodwill arose. The company allocates goodwill to each geographical business unit.
 
    Assets that have an indefinite useful life, for example goodwill, are not subject to amortisation and are tested annually for impairment. Assets that are subject to amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognised for the amount by which the asset’s carrying amount exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the higher of an asset’s fair value less costs to sell and value in use.
 
(b)   Customer relationships
 
    Customer relationships acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. The customer relationships have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method over the expected life of the customer relationship, which is 5 years.
 
(c)   Brands
 
    Brands acquired in a business combination are recognised at fair value at the acquisition date. The brands have a finite useful life and are carried at cost less accumulated amortisation. Amortisation is calculated using the straight-line method over the expected life of the brands, which is 10 years.
 
(d)   Other intangible assets
 
    Acquired computer software licences are capitalised on the basis of the costs incurred to acquire and bring to use the specific software. These costs are amortised over their estimated useful lives of 2 to 3 years.
 
    In line with IFRS, the group does not recognise internally generated intangible assets arising from expenditures such as research, branding or the creation of its customer and equipment databases. Expenditures associated with internal systems development and with internally generated goodwill are charged against profit in the period in which they are incurred.
Inventories
Inventories comprise used industrial equipment purchased for resale and are stated at the acquisition cost of the assets. In some cases dismantling, transportation, or warehousing costs may be incurred, which are added to the inventory value. These costs are allocated between the group of assets acquired on a weighted average of the deemed value of the assets. Where this allocated cost is in excess of net realisable value the excess carrying amount is written off to profit or loss. Borrowing costs are not included in the inventory valuation. Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less applicable variable selling expenses.
Financial assets
The group’s financial assets comprise trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents.

 

20


 

Trade and other receivables
Trade and other receivables comprise trade accounts receivable, accrued income receivable, auction expenses receivable, prepayments and other receivables. Trade receivables are initially recognised at fair value, and subsequently measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method less impairment. A provision for impairment is established when there is objective evidence that the group will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the original terms of the receivables. Significant financial difficulties of the debtor, probability that the debtor will enter bankruptcy or financial reorganisation, and default or delinquency in payments are considered indicators that the trade receivable is impaired. The amount of the provision is the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows. The carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account, and the amount of the loss is recognised in profit or loss within administrative expense. When a trade receivable is uncollectible, it is written off against the allowance account for trade receivables. Subsequent recoveries of amounts previously written off are credited against ‘administrative expense’ in profit or loss.
Accrued income receivable represents an accrual for work completed on behalf of clients but not yet invoiced. Auction expenses represent costs incurred on behalf of and recoverable from clients but not yet invoiced.
Cash and cash equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in hand, deposits held at call with banks, monies held under guarantee, and bank overdrafts.
Group companies routinely collect cash from auction sales, the proceeds of which are ultimately payable to the client whose assets are being sold. Client money owing is reported within cash on the consolidated balance sheet with a corresponding liability reported as amounts due to clients within accounts payable. Client cash that is held together with the group’s own cash is reported within own cash on hand and at bank, but if for legal or other reasons it must be segregated from company funds it is reported separately as client cash on escrow. Short-term deposits are liquid investments that are convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to insignificant risk of change in value. Monies held under guarantee is cash held in accounts to which the group enjoys legal title, which are used to meet specific client liabilities.
Trade payables
Trade payables are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at amortised cost, using the effective interest method.
Borrowings
Borrowings are recognised initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently stated at amortised cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in profit or loss over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method.
Borrowings are classified as current liabilities unless the group has an unconditional right to defer settlement of the liability for at least 12 months after the balance sheet date.
Provisions
Provisions for potential future costs such as those arising from the defence of a legal claim are recognised when the group has a present legal or constructive obligation as a result of past events, it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation and the amount has been reliably estimated.
Provisions are measured at the present value of the expenditures expected to be required to settle the obligation using a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the obligation.
Share capital
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction from the proceeds.
Where any group company purchases the company’s equity share capital (own shares held in trust), the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs is deducted from equity attributable to the company’s equity holders until the shares are cancelled or reissued.
3. Financial risk management
The group’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Financial risk management is coordinated at group level and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the group’s financial performance.
Market risk
(a)   Foreign exchange risk
 
    The group operates internationally and is exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from various currency exposures. Foreign exchange risk arises from future commercial transactions, recognised assets and liabilities and net investments in foreign operations. In order to reduce the currency risk arising in respect of recognised foreign currency assets and net investments in foreign subsidiaries, the group uses direct borrowings in the same currency. The risk relating to future commercial transactions and recognised liabilities is mitigated through the maintenance of cash balances in the same currency.

 

21


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
    The effect of changing exchange rates is regularly monitored by the group and a sensitivity analysis has been prepared to show the impact of changes in foreign exchange between Sterling, the United States Dollar and the Euro. A decrease of twenty cents in the value of both the Dollar and the Euro would increase consolidated loss before tax by £12 thousand (2008: Decrease £393 thousand) and increase total equity by £5,000 thousand (2008: £5,618 thousand). An increase of five cents in the value of both the Dollar and the Euro would decrease consolidated loss before tax by £1 thousand (2008: Increase £522 thousand) and decrease total equity by £999 thousand (2008: £8,459 thousand).
 
    Foreign exchange risk arises when future commercial transactions or recognised assets or liabilities are denominated in a currency that is not the functional currency.
 
    The carrying values of the group’s financial assets and liabilities are denominated in the following currencies:
                                 
    2009  
In thousands of pounds   USD     Euro     GBP     Total  
 
                               
Loans and receivables:
                               
Trade receivables
    2,130       809       464       3,403  
Other receivables
    767       117       6       890  
Accrued income
    60       324       1,066       1,450  
Cash and cash equivalents
    14,268       2,727       3,756       20,751  
Amortised Costs:
                               
Trade payables
    124       (272 )     (3,341 )     (3,489 )
Amounts due to clients
    (12,635 )     (2,647 )     (954 )     (16,236 )
Accruals and other payables
    (1,550 )     (1,003 )     (787 )     (3,340 )
Borrowings
    (3,280 )     (500 )     (585 )     (4,365 )
 
                       
 
                               
 
    (116 )     (445 )     (375 )     (936 )
 
                       
                                 
    2008  
In thousands of pounds   USD     Euro     GBP     Total  
 
                               
Trade receivables
    1,857       1,094       628       3,579  
Other receivables
    849       165       30       1,044  
Accrued income
    621       791       3,401       4,813  
Cash and cash equivalents
    13,036       1,217       3,784       18,037  
Amortised Costs:
                               
Trade payables
    (1,501 )     (841 )     (2,365 )     (4,707 )
Amounts due to clients
    (9,695 )     (1,881 )     (4,603 )     (16,179 )
Accruals and other payables
    (3,176 )     (1,160 )     (1,042 )     (5,378 )
Borrowings
    (5,290 )           (5,226 )     (10,516 )
 
                       
 
                               
 
    (3,299 )     (615 )     (5,393 )     (9,307 )
 
                       
    During the 12 month period the Sterling / US Dollar exchange rate fluctuated between a maximum and minimum of 1.653 and 1.421 US $ to £1.
 
    During the 12 month period the Sterling / Euro exchange rate fluctuated between a maximum and minimum of 1.176 and 1.076 EUR to £1.
 
(b)   Cash flow interest rate risk
 
    Borrowings of the group comprise convertible loan notes issued by GoIndustry-DoveBid plc and bank loans held by GoIndustry USA Inc., GoIndustry UK Limited and GoIndustry AG. The group is exposed to cash flow interest rate risk only on its bank borrowings as the convertible loan notes attract interest at a fixed rate of 12%. Bank borrowings are used mainly for working capital to finance the purchase of assets for resale and therefore are generally held only for a short time period.
 
    Before the purchase of each group of assets a proposal is presented to an investment committee projecting the profitability of the investment after the cost of finance and therefore decisions can be taken based upon the prevailing interest rate at the time of investment. Due to the short time period for which these assets are held the actual finance cost is only likely to fluctuate marginally from the projection. There is also a term loan facility of £1,663 thousand (2008: nil) that is repayable over the period to 30 April 2012.
 
    A sensitivity analysis has been prepared to model the impact on profit before tax of a change in the effective interest rate for bank borrowings. A +/- variance of 100 basis points in the effective interest rate would have an impact of £77 thousand (2008: £77 thousand) on profit before tax. Further details on interest rate risk exposure are contained in note 21.

 

22


 

Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the risk that a counterparty defaults on its liability in relation to financial assets of the group that they are holding. The group is subject to credit risk on its bank deposits and trade receivables. Bank deposits are held only by institutions rated as investment grade by an independent rating agency; credit exposure is further reduced by limiting the proportion of net deposits that can be held by a single institution. Further details regarding the group’s policy for the management of trade receivables is set out below.
The table below shows the major counterparties at the reporting date:
                 
In thousands   2009  
Counterparty   Rating     Balance  
PNC Bank
    A       8,289  
Barclays Bank plc
  AA-        
Hypo Vereins Bank
  AAA       827  
LCL
  AA-       363  
HSBC
  AA       323  
Deutsche Bank
  AAA       246  
Other
          10,703  
 
           
 
            20,751  
 
           
The fair values of trade and other receivables are not materially different from the carrying values. The maximum exposure to credit risk at the reporting date is the carrying value of each class of receivable mentioned in note 18, other than prepayments, and cash.
Trade receivables management
Exposure to credit risk on trade receivables from commission and principal sales is limited because it is the group’s policy not to allow the title to assets to be transferred until payment is received.
Capital risk management
The group manages its capital to ensure that subsidiary operations are able to continue as going concerns, the group and relevant subsidiaries remain in compliance with their banking covenants, and the return to shareholders is maximised through an appropriate mix of debt and equity funding. The group’s capital structure comprises total equity and net debt.
Surplus cash is either reinvested in the business or used to repay debt. The level of debt is monitored through the cash flow leverage ratio, which is net debt divided by EBITDA. Net debt is calculated as amounts due to clients, borrowings and both convertible and subordinated loan notes less cash and cash equivalents. EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxation, depreciation and amortisation.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is primarily managed through the maintenance of adequate liquid resources, principally in the form of bank deposits. In addition to this, bank facilities to allow financing of working capital are also available in some business units.

 

23


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
The table below sets out the liquidity profile of the group’s financial assets and liabilities:
2009
                                                         
    Effective     Recognised     Contractual     Total                    
    interest     asset /     interest     Contractual     6 months     6-12        
In thousands of pounds   rate     (liability)     payable     cash flow     or less     months     1-5 years  
 
                                                       
Loans and receivables:
                                                       
Trade receivables
          3,403             3,403       2,999       404        
Other receivables
          890             890       890              
Accrued income
          1,450             1,450       1,450              
Cash and cash equivalents
    2 %     20,751             20,751       20,751              
Amortised Cost:
                                                       
Trade payables
          (3,489 )           (3,489 )     (3,365 )     (124 )      
Amounts due to clients
          (16,236 )           (16,236 )     (16,236 )            
Accrued expenses
          (3,340 )           (3,340 )     (3,340 )            
Bank loans and overdrafts
    4 %     (3,371 )           (3,371 )     (3,371 )            
Subordinated loan notes
    9 %     (494 )           (494 )     (116 )     (116 )     (262 )
Convertible loan notes
    12 %     (500 )           (500 )                 (500 )
 
                                           
 
            (936 )           (936 )     (338 )     164       (762 )
 
                                           
2008
                                                         
    Effective     Recognised     Contractual     Total                    
    interest     asset /     interest     Contractual     6 months              
In thousands of pounds   rate     (liability)     payable     cash flow     orless     6-12 months     1-5 years  
 
                                                       
Loans and receivables:
                                                       
Trade receivables
          3,579             3,579       3,526       53        
Other receivables
          1,044             1,044       1,044              
Accrued income
          4,813             4,813       4,813              
Cash and cash equivalents
    2 %     18,037             18,037       18,037              
Amortised Cost:
                                                       
Trade payables
          (4,707 )           (4,707 )     (4,583 )     (124 )      
Amounts due to clients
          (16,179 )           (16,179 )     (16,179 )            
Accruals and other payables
          (5,378 )           (5,378 )     (5,378 )            
Bank loans and overdrafts
    4 %     (6,722 )           (6,722 )     (6,722 )            
Subordinated loan notes
    9 %     (804 )     (72 )     (876 )     (170 )     (170 )     (536 )
Convertible loan notes
    8 %     (2,990 )     (60 )     (3,050 )     (3,050 )            
 
                                           
 
            (9,307 )     (132 )     (9,439 )     (8,662 )     (241 )     (536 )
 
                                           
The group is not contractually bound to make interest payments on any financial instruments except bank loans and overdrafts, convertible and subordinated loan notes.
4. Critical accounting estimates and judgements
The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and of revenues and expenses during the year. Significant items subject to such estimates and judgments include goodwill, the defined benefit pension obligation, the equity settled share-based payment charge, and the direct profit margin for principal sales. Actual amounts recognised may differ from those estimated. The estimates and assumptions which have a potentially material impact on the carrying amount of assets and liabilities are discussed below:
(a)   Impairment of goodwill
 
    The group is required to test, at least annually, whether goodwill has suffered any impairment. The recoverable amount is determined based on value in use calculations. The use of this method requires the estimation of future cash flows and the choice of a suitable discount rate in order to calculate the present value of these cash flows. Actual outcomes could vary. See note 16 for further details.

 

24


 

(b)   Post retirement benefits
 
    The determination of the defined benefit pension obligation depends upon the selection of certain assumptions, which include the discount rate, inflation rate, mortality and expected return on scheme assets. Differences arising from actual experience or future changes in assumptions will be reflected in subsequent periods. See note 22 for further details.
 
(c)   Equity settled share based payments
 
    The group recognises a charge in profit or loss for the fair value of equity settled share based payments over the vesting period. Those instruments vesting in the period are principally options over ordinary shares and the fair value of these at the balance sheet date is estimated using the Black-Scholes model. This model is dependent upon several assumptions such as the risk free interest rate and the expected life of the options. Actual experience may differ from that estimated. Note 23 contains further details on these assumptions.
 
(d)   Direct profit margin for principal sales
 
    When the group acquires equipment for principal sales an estimate is made of the expected sales value for the whole project, and from this a projected margin is calculated. This projected margin is then used to estimate the actual margin to be recorded as individual items of equipment are sold. The actual margin achieved may vary from this initial estimate. Any incremental losses that are foreseeable at the year-end are provided for, non-foreseeable losses and any incremental profits are taken to the income statement in the period in which they occur.
5. Segmental analysis
                                         
    2009  
            North                        
In thousands of pounds   Europe     America     Asia     Corporate     Consolidated  
 
                                       
Revenue
    15,165       22,016       4,809             41,990  
 
                             
Segment result
    321       766       499       (2,169 )     (583 )
Other charges
                      (1,036 )     (1,036 )
Exceptional items
    (620 )     4       (223 )     (934 )     (1,773 )
 
                             
Operating (loss) / profit
    (299 )     770       276       (4,139 )     (3,392 )
Finance (costs) / income – net
    (57 )     (590 )     18       (202 )     (831 )
Convertible loan note restructuring interest
                      (414 )     (414 )
Share of loss of associate
          (28 )                 (28 )
 
                             
(Loss) / profit before income tax
    (356 )     152       294       (4,755 )     (4,665 )
Income tax expense
    (6 )     (45 )     (119 )           (170 )
 
                             
(Loss) / profit for the year from continuing operations
    (362 )     107       175       (4,755 )     (4,835 )
 
                             
Depreciation and amortisation
    290       511       240       328       1,369  
Impairment of goodwill
                             
 
                             
Segment assets
    25,849       15,077       3,410       17,022       61,358  
Segment liabilities
    8,367       7,991       2,403       16,154       34,915  
 
                             

 

25


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
                                         
    2008  
            North                        
In thousands of pounds   Europe     America     Asia     Corporate     Consolidated  
 
                                       
Revenue
    16,140       16,380       4,378             36,898  
 
                             
Segment result
    (1,764 )     241       (94 )     (2,366 )     (3,983 )
Other charges
    (314 )     (373 )     (101 )           (788 )
Exceptional items
    (6,877 )     (12,074 )     (4,153 )     (654 )     (23,758 )
 
                             
Operating loss
    (8,955 )     (12,206 )     (4,348 )     (3,020 )     (28,529 )
Finance (costs) / income – net
    (6 )     (209 )     4       (118 )     (329 )
Share of loss of associate
          (27 )                 (27 )
 
                             
Loss before income tax
    (8,961 )     (12,442 )     (4,344 )     (3,138 )     (28,885 )
Income tax (expense) / credit
    (31 )     17       (59 )           (73 )
 
                             
Loss for the year
    (8,992 )     (12,425 )     (4,403 )     (3,138 )     (28,958 )
 
                             
Depreciation and amortisation
    328       367       169       168       1,032  
Impairment of goodwill
    5,392       10,311       3,675             19,378  
 
                             
Segment assets
    49,012       15,193       4,617       18       68,840  
Segment liabilities
    16,442       19,281       5,379       1,209       42,311  
 
                             
Revenue from external customers:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Entity’s country of domicile – United Kingdom
    10,407       10,493  
Foreign countries from which the Group derives revenue
               
USA
    22,016       16,380  
Germany
    3,592       3,361  
Other Europe
    1,166       2,134  
Asia Pacific
    4,809       4,530  
 
           
 
    41,990       36,898  
 
           
Revenues are allocated to countries from which the group derives revenue based on the location of the customer.
Non-current assets :
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Located in the entity’s country of domicile – United Kingdom
    15,362       22,160  
Located in foreign countries in which the Group holds assets
               
USA
    6,327       2,706  
Germany
    9,052       11,866  
Other Europe
    1,727       274  
Asia Pacific
    893       201  
 
           
 
    33,361       37,207  
 
           

 

26


 

6. Exceptional items
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Reorganisation costs
    1,140       3,726  
Costs associated to ZetaBid
    265        
Board change costs
    368        
Convertible loan note restructuring interest
    414        
Impairment of trade receivables
          354  
Impairment of inventory
          822  
Impairment of goodwill
          19,378  
Gain on translation of foreign currency
          (522 )
 
           
 
    2,187       23,758  
 
           
Reorganisation costs arise from the restructuring of global operations following the downturn in global economic activity in the fourth quarter of 2008 and from the group’s decision to exit from the associate investment in ZetaBid.
The costs denoted as Board change costs include termination payments, recruitment fees and associated legal fees arising from the change in Chief Executive Officer during the year.
7. Other charges
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Equity settled share based payments
    336       241  
Amortisation of customer relationships and brands (note 16)
    700       547  
 
           
 
    1,036       788  
 
           
8. Operating loss
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Operating loss is stated after charging / (crediting):
               
 
               
Direct profit categories:
               
Sale of goods
    (1,742 )     (1,646 )
Rendering of services
    (23,532 )     (21,571 )
 
               
Included in cost of sales:
               
Cost of inventories recognised as an expense
    4,138       5,662  
Included in administrative expenses:
               
Employee benefit expenses
    19,914       20,718  
Depreciation of property plant and equipment
    434       360  
Amortisation of intangible assets
    935       672  
Rentals under operating leases
    2,106       1,781  
Impairment of goodwill
          19,378  
Loss/(gain) on the translation of foreign currencies
    109       (1,248 )
Direct profit represents the gross profit on our jobs before administrative expenses. This is the revenue target that is used for measuring the performance and growth in each of our business units. Direct profit is used rather than gross revenue as reported on the Statement of comprehensive income, because the latter can be skewed from one year to the next depending on the volume of principal transactions undertaken.

 

27


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
In addition to the cost of inventories, cost of sales consisted primarily of disposal expenses and third party commissions. The additional inventory provision for the year is £200 thousand (2008: £205 thousand).
                 
Auditor’s remuneration:   2009     2008  
 
               
Fees payable to the company’s auditor for the audit of parent company and consolidated financial statements
    65       75  
Fees payable to the company’s auditor and its associates for other services:
               
The audit of the company’s subsidiaries pursuant to legislation
    167       137  
Tax services
    68       128  
Other services
    35       33  
 
           
 
    335       373  
 
           
9. Employee benefit expenses
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Wages and salaries
    17,554       18,295  
Social security costs
    1,449       1,476  
Pension costs – defined benefit plan (note 22)
    273       338  
Pension costs – defined contribution plans
    302       368  
Share options granted to directors and employees (note 23)
    336       241  
 
           
 
    19,914       20,718  
 
           
The number of employees of the group, averaged on a monthly basis over the year is as follows:
                 
    2009     2008  
    Number     Number  
 
               
Sales
    92       115  
Operations
    216       264  
Central services
    19       25  
 
           
 
    327       404  
 
           
Employee benefit expense is included within administrative expenses.
10. Directors’ Emoluments
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Emoluments
    502       500  
Termination Benefits
    173        
Employers national insurance contributions
    39       55  
Share based payments (note 23)
    69       36  
Pension contributions – defined contribution
    28       33  
 
           
 
    811       624  
 
           
The emoluments of the highest paid director were £262 thousand (2008: £257 thousand) and company pension contributions of £6 thousand (2008: £25 thousand) were made to a money purchase scheme on the director’s behalf.
Two (2008: two) directors are accruing benefits under money purchase schemes.
No share options were exercised during the current year.

 

28


 

The total remuneration of the key management of GoIndustry DoveBid in the year was as follows:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Short-term employee benefits
    1,813       1,588  
Post-employment benefits
    173       79  
Share based payments (note 23)
    151       99  
 
           
 
    2,137       1,766  
 
           
Key management costs relate to the benefits earned by the Global Management Team and the non-executive directors for their services rendered in managing the group globally.
11. Finance income and costs
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Finance income:
               
Interest income on short-term bank deposits
    141       369  
Finance costs:
               
Bank borrowings
    (358 )     (491 )
Convertible loan notes
    (614 )     (207 )
Convertible loan note restructuring interest (note 6)
    (414 )      
 
           
 
    (1,245 )     (329 )
 
           
12. Income tax expense
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
Current tax:
               
Adjustments to prior year tax charges
          19  
Overseas corporation tax on profits in the year
    170       54  
 
           
 
    170       73  
 
           
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Loss before income tax
    (4,665 )     (28,885 )
 
           
Tax at the UK corporation tax rate of 28%
    (1,306 )     (8,088 )
Effect of lower income tax rate of other countries
    (70 )     (70 )
Adjustment in respect of current income tax of previous years
          19  
Deferred tax not recognised
    262       (197 )
Tax losses not utilised
    1,111       2,659  
Share based payments expense not deductible
    94       76  
Expenditure not allowable for income tax purposes
    79       221  
Goodwill amortisation and impairment
          5,453  
 
           
 
    170       73  
 
           
Deferred tax assets arising from cumulative taxable losses of £34,705 thousand (2008: £37,292 thousand) and from other temporary differences of £308 thousand (2008: £886 thousand) have not been recognised as it is not sufficiently foreseeable that they will be recoverable against future taxable profits.

 

29


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2009
13. Discontinued operations
On 26 June 2008 the group decided to dispose of GoIndustry Benelux NV, its subsidiary operation in Belgium. The business was sold for consideration of €1.
Financial information relating to GoIndustry Benelux NV for the period is set out below. The statement of comprehensive income and statement of cash flows distinguish discontinued operations from continuing operations. The amounts recognised in the statement of comprehensive income are as set out below:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Revenue
          229  
Expenses
          (335 )
 
           
Loss before income tax from discontinued operation
          (106 )
Tax
           
 
           
Loss after income tax from discontinued operation
          (106 )
Loss on disposal of discontinued operation
          (1,197 )
 
           
Loss from discontinued operation
          (1,303 )
 
           
14. Earnings per share

Loss per share from continuing operations:
                 
    2009     2008  
 
               
Loss from continuing operations attributable to owners of the parent (thousands of pounds)
    (4,916 )     (29,020 )
 
           
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (thousands)
    628,415       437,834  
 
           
Basic / diluted loss per share (pence per share)
    (0.8p )     (6.6p )
 
           
Loss per share from continuing and discontinued operations:
                 
    2009     2008  
 
               
Loss attributable to owners of the parent (thousands of pounds)
    (4,916 )     (30,323 )
 
           
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (thousands)
    628,415       437,834  
 
           
Basic / diluted loss per share (pence per share)
    (0.8p )     (6.9p )
 
           
Loss per share before exceptional items and other charges:
                 
    2009     2008  
 
               
Loss for the year before exceptionals and other charges (thousands of pounds)
    (1,612 )     (4,412 )
 
           
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (thousands)
    628,415       437,834  
 
           
Adjusted basic/ diluted loss per share (pence per share)
    (0.3p )     (1.0p )
 
           
The calculation of the weighted average number of shares including shares to be issued has been made after having deducted those shares held in trust for the company. As there is a loss for the year, there are no dilutive ordinary shares.
Potentially dilutive shares include 178,571 thousand convertible loan notes and 55,167 thousand share options.

 

30


 

15. Property, plant and equipment
                                 
                    Furniture,        
    Freehold             fittings and        
In thousands of pounds   Buildings     Vehicles     equipment     Total  
 
                               
Cost:
                               
At 1 January 2008
    815       432       1,873       3,120  
Exchange differences
    269       44       190       503  
Additions
    36       104       206       346  
Additions through acquisition
    52       15       242       309  
Disposals
          (112 )     (44 )     (156 )
 
                       
At 1 January 2009
    1,172       483       2,467       4,122  
Exchange differences
    (77 )     (12 )     (276 )     (365 )
Additions
          59       35       94  
Disposals
    (23 )     (39 )     (208 )     (270 )
 
                       
At 31 December 2009
    1,072       491       2,018       3,581  
 
                       
Accumulated depreciation:
                               
At 1 January 2008
    290       220       1,452       1,962  
Exchange differences
    93       99       239       431  
Charge for the year
    87       47       226       360  
Disposals
          (27 )     (33 )     (60 )
 
                       
At 1 January 2009
    470       339       1,884       2,693  
Exchange differences
    (50 )     (5 )     (338 )     (393 )
Charge for the year
    83       40       311       434  
Disposals
    (13 )     (11 )     (155 )     (179 )
 
                       
At 31 December 2009
    490       363       1,702       2,555  
 
                       
Net book value:
                               
At 31 December 2009
    582       128       316       1,026  
 
                       
At 1 January 2009
    702       144       583       1,429  
 
                       
At 1 January 2008
    525       212       421       1,158  
 
                       

 

31


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2009
16. Intangible assets
                                         
                            Software and        
            Customer             systems        
In thousands of pounds   Goodwill     relationships     Brands     development     Total  
 
                                       
Cost:
                                       
At 1 January 2008
    24,900                   2,158       27,058  
Exchange differences
    8,508       877       283       554       10,222  
Additions
                      362       362  
Additions through acquisition
    18,450       2,369       768             21,587  
Disposals
    (1,147 )                       (1,147 )
 
                             
At 1 January 2009
    50,711       3,246       1,051       3,074       58,082  
Exchange differences
    (4,225 )     (295 )     (96 )     (393 )     (5,009 )
Additions
                      394       394  
Disposals
                      (12 )     (12 )
 
                             
At 31 December 2009
    46,486       2,951       955       3,063       53,455  
 
                             
Accumulated amortisation:
                                       
At 1 January 2008
                      1,992       1,992  
Exchange differences
                      290       290  
Charge for the year
          413       134       125       672  
Impairment of goodwill
    19,378                         19,378  
 
                             
At 1 January 2009
    19,378       413       134       2,407       22,332  
Exchange differences
    (1,848 )     67       (57 )     (297 )     (2,135 )
Charge for the year
          602       98       235       935  
Disposals
                      (12 )     (12 )
 
                             
At 31 December 2009
    17,530       1,082       175       2,333       21,120  
 
                             
Net book value:
                                       
At 31 December 2009
    28,956       1,869       780       730       32,335  
 
                             
At 1 January 2009
    31,333       2,833       917       667       35,750  
 
                             
At 1 January 2008
    24,900                   166       25,066  
 
                             
Goodwill is allocated to the segments as follows:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Europe
    8,390       8,717  
North America
    15,109       16,673  
Asia
    5,457       5,943  
 
           
 
    28,956       31,333  
 
           
The group tests annually for impairment or more frequently if there are indications that goodwill might be impaired. The recoverable amounts of the CGUs are determined from value in use calculations. Value in use was determined by discounting future cash flows generated from the cash generating units and was based on the following assumptions which the board believes to be highly conservative:
  Cash flows for 2010 were forecast based on the budget for 2010;
 
  Cash flows for 2011-12 were using forecast direct profit growth rates at 7.5%, and expense growth rates of 3.75%.
 
  Cash flows beyond 2012 are extrapolated using a long-term growth rate of 2.25%;
 
  Central overheads are borne by the CGUs where deemed appropriate by management and allocated based on management’s best estimates;
 
  Cash flows were discounted using a rate of 10%.

 

32


 

The amortisation and impairment charge for the year is included within administrative expenses.
If the growth rates set out above were 1/3rd lower for 2011 and 2012, the Goodwill impairment would be £4 million.
17. Investment in Associate
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Investment in ZetaBid associate
    28       55  
Share of loss for the year of associate
    (28 )     (27 )
 
           
 
          28  
 
           
The investment in associate represents the group’s share of the cost of establishing ZetaBid and the group’s share of its losses during the year.
The group’s share of the result of ZetaBid, which is unlisted, and its aggregated assets and liabilities are as follows:
                                                 
    2009  
                                            %  
    Country of                             Profit/     interest  
Name   incorporation     Assets     Liabilities     Revenue     (Loss)     held  
 
                                               
ZetaBid Holdings LLC
  USA                   150       (28 )     0 %
                                                 
    2008  
                                            %  
    Country of                             Profit/     interest  
Name   incorporation     Assets     Liabilities     Revenue     (Loss)     held  
 
                                               
ZetaBid Holdings LLC
  USA       28             34       (27 )     25 %
On 31 December 2009 the group disposed of its interest in ZetaBid Holdings LLC.
18. Trade and other receivables
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Trade receivables
    3,403       3,579  
Prepayments and accrued income
    2,047       5,580  
Other taxes
    309       650  
Other receivables
    890       1,044  
 
           
 
    6,649       10,853  
 
           
A provision has been made against all past due receivables that are considered impaired at the balance sheet date as follows:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Trade receivables
    3,564       4,256  
Provision for doubtful debts
    (161 )     (677 )
 
           
 
    3,403       3,579  
 
           

 

33


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2009
It is not practicable or meaningful to produce an analysis of past due trade receivables because the group does not have standard credit terms on all its sales. In the majority of auction sales, the group’s receivables form part of the auction proceeds that are collected into the client account and settled with the group at the same time as they are settled with the client, typically within 4-6 weeks of the auction. However, in more complex cases the payment terms may be linked to the dismantling and shipping of an asset from one location to another, such that a drawdown might only be made when the assets have reached shipping point. An ageing analysis of trade receivables is shown below:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Up to three months
    2,334       3,301  
Three to six months
    665       225  
Greater than six months
    404       53  
 
           
 
    3,403       3,579  
 
           
The provision for doubtful debt movement for the year is as follows:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Opening balance
    (677 )     (314 )
Increase in provision
    (97 )     (402 )
Utilised against bad debt written off
    613       39  
 
           
 
    (161 )     (677 )
 
           
19. Cash and cash equivalents
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Own cash on hand and at bank
    2,672       3,411  
Short-term bank deposits
    12,060       9,739  
Monies held under guarantee
    6,019       4,887  
 
           
 
    20,751       18,037  
 
           
20. Trade and other payables
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Current
               
Trade payables
    3,489       4,707  
Amounts due to clients
    16,236       16,179  
Social security and other taxes
    2,546       1,539  
Accrued expenses
    3,340       5,378  
 
           
 
    25,611       27,803  
 
           
 
               
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
Non-current
               
Social security and other taxes
    156       704  
Provisions
    202       390  
 
           
 
    358       1,094  
 
           

 

34


 

21. Borrowings
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Current
               
Bank loans and overdrafts
    2,084       6,722  
Convertible loan notes
          2,990  
Subordinated loan notes
    233       258  
 
           
 
    2,317       9,970  
 
           
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Non-current
               
Bank loans
    1,287        
Convertible loan notes
    500        
Subordinated loan notes
    261       546  
 
           
 
    2,048       546  
 
           
The group’s borrowings are split between fixed and floating rate as set out below:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Floating rate:
               
Expiring within one year
    2,084       6,722  
 
               
Fixed rate:
               
Expiring within one year
    233       3,248  
Expiring beyond one year
    2,048       546  
 
           
 
    4,365       10,516  
 
           
The fair value of current and non-current borrowings equals their carrying amount, as the impact of discounting is not significant.
The loans totalling £3,067 thousand are used to fund principal transactions and working capital and are secured by charges over the assets of those companies and a parent company guarantee from GoIndustry-DoveBid plc. Subsequent to year-end these facilities were re-negotiated and are in place until 30 April 2011. There is also a term loan facility that matures on 30 April 2012. These loans bear floating interest at a rate of 0.75% above US Prime Rate.
The loan held of £209 thousand is repayable on demand, bears interest at a floating rate of 2.5% above UK Base Rates and is secured by a guarantee over the assets of that company.
The loan of £95 thousand is repayable on demand, bears interest at a floating rate of 9.25% and is secured by a charge over the real estate assets of that company.
The convertible loan notes are held by GoIndustry-DoveBid plc, mature on 31 December 2011 and bear interest at 12% per annum. The notes are convertible at any time into 1p Ordinary shares at a price of 2.8p per share. The notes may be redeemed by the company at par at any time after 31 December 2010.
The subordinated loan notes are held by DoveBid, Inc. and do not bear interest. The loan notes are unsecured, subordinated to other debt of the group and are repayable in 60 monthly instalments ending 30 November 2011.
22. Retirement benefit obligations
The group contributes to a number of defined contribution pension plans for UK and overseas employees. Costs relating to these arrangements are expensed in full to profit or loss as they occur and are disclosed in note 9.
GoIndustry UK Limited also maintains a defined benefit scheme: the Henry Butcher Pension and Life Assurance Scheme. This scheme is closed to new members and with effect from 31 December 2004, active members ceased to accrue benefits on a defined benefit basis and salary linkage was broken to their accrued rights. A new money purchase section was opened with effect from 1 January 2005 in which existing defined benefit members and new entrants were invited to join.
The scheme is funded and GoIndustry UK Limited is currently making a gross annual contribution of £595 thousand (2008: £588 thousand) to reduce the defined benefit liability and to fund certain administrative expenses of the scheme.

 

35


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2009
The company is currently re-negotiating the level of contributions with the trustees. Contributions are expected to continue for the next ten years.
The valuations have been based upon the most recent full valuation performed on 15 January 2010 as updated by the actuaries to reflect the projected scheme liabilities at 31 December 2009. Scheme assets have been presented at their market value at 31 December 2009.
The defined benefit liability recognised at the end of the year and the statement of comprehensive income charge for the year are as follows:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Balance sheet obligations for:
               
Pension benefits
    4,581       2,898  
 
           
Income statement charge for:
               
Pension benefits (note 9)
    273       338  
 
           
 
               
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Present value of funded obligations
    13,828       11,071  
Fair value of plan assets
    (9,247 )     (8,173 )
 
           
Liability in the balance sheet
    4,581       2,898  
 
           
The present value of scheme liabilities has changed over the year as analysed below:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Beginning of year
    11,071       12,696  
Current service cost
    11       17  
Interest cost
    696       730  
Actuarial loss / (gain) on plan liabilities
    2,454       (2,122 )
Benefits paid
    (404 )     (250 )
 
           
End of year
    13,828       11,071  
 
           
Changes in the fair value of scheme assets are as set out below:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Fair value of scheme assets at start of year
    8,173       9,177  
Expected return on scheme assets
    579       554  
Employer contributions
    740       529  
Benefits paid
    (404 )     (250 )
Scheme administration costs borne by the group
    (145 )     (145 )
Actuarial gain / (loss) on scheme assets
    304       (1,692 )
 
           
Fair value of scheme assets at end of year
    9,247       8,173  
 
           
The actual return on plan assets in the year was a gain of £883 thousand (2008: loss of £1,138 thousand).
The amounts recognised in the profit or loss are as follows:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Current service cost
    11       17  
Interest on obligation
    696       730  
Expected return on scheme assets
    (579 )     (554 )
Scheme administration costs borne by the group
    145       145  
 
           
Total, included in staff costs (note 9)
    273       338  
 
           

 

36


 

The cumulative amount recognised in the statement of other comprehensive income and expense in respect of actuarial losses is £402 thousand (2008: gain of £1,748 thousand).
The major categories of scheme assets and the proportion they represent of total scheme assets are as set out below:
                                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2009     2008     2008  
            Percentage             Percentage  
 
                               
Equity instruments
    4,759       51 %     3,781       46 %
Debt instruments
    4,419       48 %     4,368       54 %
Other
    69       1 %     24       0 %
 
                       
Pension assets
    9,247       100 %     8,173       100 %
 
                       
The history of experience gains and losses has been as follows:
                                         
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008     2007     2006     2005  
 
                                       
At 31 December
                                       
Present value of defined benefit obligation
    13,828       11,071       12,696       12,147       13,098  
Fair value of plan assets
    (9,247 )     (8,173 )     (9,200 )     (8,573 )     (7,774 )
 
                             
Deficit
    4,581       2,898       3,496       3,574       5,324  
 
                             
Experience adjustments on plan liabilities
    (2,454 )     2,122       (243 )     1,412       (1,086 )
 
                             
Experience adjustments on plan assets
    304       (1,692 )     22       149       715  
 
                             
The principal assumptions used by the actuaries in the preparation of their valuation are set out below. The assumptions used are selected from a range of possible outcomes and represent the best estimate at the balance sheet date. Due to the inherent subjectivity of this process the actual outcome may vary.
                 
    2009     2008  
    Percentage     Percentage  
 
               
Discount rate
    5.7 %     6.4 %
Expected return on scheme assets
    6.5 %     7.0 %
Rate of increase in salaries
           
Price inflation
    3.6 %     2.8 %
Pension increases:
               
Pensions accrued before 6 April 1997
           
Pensions accrued after 6 April 1997
    3.6 %     2.8 %
The expected return on scheme assets has been determined based on the weighted average yield on 15 year AA rated corporate bonds and global equities.
The assumptions regarding future mortality experience are set out below:
The average life expectancy in years of a pensioner retiring at age 65, at the balance sheet date is as follows:
                 
    2009     2008  
 
               
Male
    88.0       87.9  
Female
    90.6       90.5  
The average life expectancy in years of a pensioner retiring at age 65, aged 45 years at the balance sheet date is as follows:
                 
    2009     2008  
 
               
Male
    91.0       90.8  
Female
    93.6       93.4  

 

37


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued

For the year ended 31 December 2009
23. Share capital and premium
                                                 
    Number of shares in thousands     In thousands of pounds  
            Redeemable             Ordinary     Deferred     Share  
    Ordinary 5p     deferred shares 4p     Ordinary 1p     share capital     share capital     premium  
 
                                               
01-Jan-08 Opening balance
    264,998                   13,250             9,578  
 
                                   
25-Feb-08 Issue of share capital to finance the acquisition of DoveBid Inc.
    185,000                   9,250             9,250  
25-Feb-08 Proceeds from shares issued
    21,660                   1,083             1,083  
25-Feb-08 Less: cost of share issue
                                  (1,039 )
 
                                   
01-Jan-09 Opening balance
    471,658                   23,583             18,872  
 
                                   
02-Jan-09 Sub-division of ordinary shares
    (471,658 )     471,658       471,658       (18,866 )     18,866        
25-Jun-09 Cancellation of own shares held
          (4,239 )     (4,239 )     (42 )     (170 )      
11-Sep-09 Proceeds from shares issued
                265,723       2,657             2,126  
11-Sep-09 Conversion of loan notes
                241,288       2,413             1,923  
11-Sep-09 Cancellation of redeemable deferred shares held
          (467,419 )                 (18,696 )      
11-Sep-09 Less: cost of share issue
                                  (426 )
 
                                   
31-Dec-09 Closing balance
                974,430       9,745             22,495  
 
                                   
On 2 January, shareholders approved the sub-division of each issued 5p Ordinary share into one new 1p Ordinary share and one effectively worthless 4p Redeemable Deferred share. The company had the right at any time to redeem all of the Redeemable Deferred shares for an aggregate consideration of £0.01, and these were redeemed and cancelled on 25 June and 11 September. The Redeemable Deferred shares had no voting rights, no rights to dividends and negligible rights on a return of capital. The Redeemable Deferred shares were not listed on any stock exchange and were not capable of transfer. No share certificates were issued for any of the Redeemable Deferred shares.
On 25 June, the company cancelled 4,239 thousand 1p Ordinary shares and 4,239 thousand 1p Redeemable Deferred shares that it was holding.
On 11 September, in addition to cancelling the remaining Redeemable Deferred shares, the company issued 250,723 thousand new 1p Ordinary shares for cash, 241,288 thousand new 1p Ordinary shares in return for £4,500 thousand of 2011 convertible loan notes and 15,000 thousand new 1p Ordinary shares in settlement of a restructuring fee payable to the converting note holders.
The authorised share capital is set out in the table below:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Authorised ordinary shares of 1p each 1,613,367 thousand
    16,134        
Authorised redeemable deferred shares of 4p each 471,658,157 thousand
           
Authorised ordinary shares of 5p each 700,000 thousand
          35,000  
 
           
 
Equity ordinary shares to be issued of 1p each (2008: 5p each) 5,420 thousand
    542       542  
 
           

 

38


 

Share based payments

All of the Share based payment arrangements entered into by the group are equity settled.
The weighted average exercise price and number of warrants and share options is set out below:
                 
    Options        
    Weighted        
    average        
    exercise price     Number of  
    Pence per     shares  
    share     Thousands  
 
               
Outstanding at 1 January 2008
    22p       27,564  
 
           
Granted
    9p       7,300  
Lapsed or forfeited
    22p       (2,781 )
 
           
Outstanding at 1 January 2009
    19p       32,083  
 
           
Granted
    2p       30,033  
Lapsed or forfeited
    22p       (6,949 )
 
           
Outstanding at 31 December 2009
    10p       55,167  
 
           
Exercisable at 31 December 2009
    10p       25,934  
Exercisable at 31 December 2008
    23p       23,619  
 
           
Options outstanding at 31 December 2009 and 31 December 2008 had weighted average remaining contractual lives as follows:
         
At 31 December 2009:
       
Weighted average remaining contractual life
    10.9  
 
     
At 31 December 2008:
       
Weighted average remaining contractual life
    6.5  
 
     

 

39


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
Share options in issue at the year end are as follows:
                                 
    Exercise price     Vesting     Shares in thousands        
Date of grant   in pence     condition     2009     2008  
 
                               
28-Sep-09
    2.00       1       29,233        
28-Sep-09
    2.42       2       800        
05-Dec-08
    5.00       2       100       100  
27-Jun-08
    10.00       2       975       2,200  
22-May-08
    10.50       2       1,150       2,750  
30-Jan-08
    11.75       2       500       600  
25-Jul-07
    5.00       2       5,467       5,467  
25-Jul-07
    18.00       2       1,000       1,000  
25-Jul-07
    17.00       2       600       600  
19-Jul-07
    18.75       2       1,035       1,675  
20-Nov-06
    54.45             16       31  
20-Nov-06
    27.00             16       31  
04-Mar-06
    12.80             3,044       3,176  
01-Apr-05
    10.00             3,000       3,000  
31-Dec-04
    12.78             1,322       2,485  
01-May-03
    15.00             639       639  
01-May-03
    14.99             107       109  
01-Jan-03
    54.45             145       145  
01-Jan-03
    27.22             145       145  
31-Oct-02
    54.45             554       917  
31-Oct-02
    27.22             546       1,026  
19-Oct-02
    44.73             659       938  
30-Aug-02
    44.73             2,984       2,984  
01-Mar-02
    44.73             159       159  
01-Oct-01
    22.36             365       976  
01-Oct-01
    12.78             289       289  
01-Sep-01
    12.78             27       27  
12-Dec-00
    141.62             128       142  
01-Sep-00
    141.62             39       39  
01-Aug-00
    141.62             14       260  
11-Jul-00
    44.09             7       71  
12-May-00
    44.09             33       33  
02-Mar-00
    44.73       2       69       69  
 
                       
 
                    55,167       32,083  
 
                       
Vesting Conditions:
Condition 1: The options are exercisable from the third to the tenth anniversary from the date of grant, subject to acceleration or termination in certain circumstances. Exercise of the options is subject to a performance condition such that the market value of the company’s ordinary shares on, after or within 6 months prior to the date the relevant option first becomes exercisable must be equal to or greater than 130% of the market value of the company’s ordinary shares on the relevant date of grant.
Condition 2: The options are exercisable from the third to the tenth anniversary from the date of grant, subject to acceleration or termination in certain circumstances. Exercise of the options is subject to earnings per share exceeding by 2% the RPI growth over any period of three consecutive financial years commencing no earlier than the financial year in which the relevant option is granted.
Other than as indicated, no further vesting or performance conditions apply.

 

40


 

As permitted by IFRS2 “Share based payments” no charge has been taken to the income statement for options vesting prior to 7 November 2002.
The fair value of services received in return for share options granted are measured by the fair value of those instruments. For grants in the current and prior years the pricing models used and inputs into those models were as follows:
                 
    2009     2008  
 
               
Valuation method
  Black-Scholes     Black-Scholes  
Share price at the date of grant
    2p – 10p       3p – 10p  
Expected volatility
    58.3% – 38.5 %     58.3% – 38.5 %
Expected option life at grant date (years)
    3       3  
Risk-free interest rate
    1.02% – 4.46 %     1.02% – 4.46 %
Weighted average fair value per option at the grant date
    5p       5p  
The calculation of expected volatility is performed taking into account historical movements in the market value of 1p ordinary shares in GoIndustry-DoveBid plc.
24. Own shares held in trust
         
In thousands of pounds        
 
At 1 January 2008
    (1,042 )
Transfer of shares
    68  
 
     
At 1 January 2009
    (974 )
 
     
Cancellation of own Shares held
    888  
Transfer of shares
    86  
 
     
At 31 December 2009
     
 
     
Zero (2008: 6,493 thousand) 1p ordinary shares of GoIndustry-DoveBid plc are held in trust.
25. Other reserves
                                 
            Foreign     Share        
    Acquisition     currency     options        
In thousands of pounds   reserve     reserve     reserve     Total  
 
                               
At 1 January 2008
    47,649       (807 )     1,149       47,991  
 
                       
Currency translation differences
          8,043             8,043  
Share based payments
                173       173  
 
                       
At 1 January 2009
    47,649       7,236       1,322       56,207  
 
                       
Currency translation differences
          (2,130 )           (2,130  
Share based payments
                250       250  
 
                       
At 31 December 2009
    47,649       5,106       1,572       54,327  
 
                       

 

41


 

Notes to the consolidated financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
26. Accumulated Losses
         
In thousands of pounds        
 
At 1 January 2008
    (41,989 )
 
     
Actuarial gain on defined benefit pension scheme
    430  
Loss for the year
    (30,323 )
 
     
At 31 December 2008
    (71,882 )
 
     
Actuarial loss on defined benefit pension scheme
    (2,150 )
Loss for the year
    (4,916 )
Cancellation of shares
    (888 )
 
     
At 31 December 2009
    (79,836 )
 
     
27. Capital redemption reserves
         
In thousands of pounds        
 
At 1 January 2008 and 2009
     
 
     
Cancellation of own shares held
    18,908  
 
     
At 31 December 2009
    18,908  
 
     
28. Operating lease arrangements
                                 
    Land and                    
In thousands of pounds   buildings     Vehicles     Other     Total  
 
Amounts falling due:
                               
Within one year
    946       118       25       1,089  
More than one but less than five years
    1,338       203       10       1,551  
More than five years
    55                   55  
 
                       
As at 31 December 2009
    2,339       321       35       2,695  
 
                       
                                 
    Land and                    
In thousands of pounds   buildings     Vehicles     Other     Total  
 
Amounts falling due:
                               
Within one year
    383       117       203       703  
More than one but less than five years
    1,713       435       271       2,419  
More than five years
    1,618             364       1,982  
 
                       
As at 31 December 2008
    3,714       552       838       5,104  
 
                       
Operating lease rentals represent rentals payable by the group for certain of its office properties, motor vehicles and office equipment.
29. Contingent liability
Several group companies are parties to a lawsuit from a former employee in respect of alleged breaches of his contract of employment, which has been brought in the Australian courts. The total claim is for A$1,366 thousand (£766 thousand), including a claim for alleged damages in the amount of A$1,174 thousand (£658 thousand). The group’s view is that this claim is without merit and will be strongly contested.
30. Event after the balance sheet date
Part of the consideration for the acquisition of DoveBid, Inc. in 2008 was to be satisfied by the issue of up to 5,420,000 shares on the second anniversary of completion. On 25 February 2010, the company issued 5,420,000 1p Ordinary shares to the vendors of DoveBid, Inc. in full satisfaction of this obligation.

 

42


 

31. Significant investments
The table below sets out the significant members of the GoIndustry DoveBid group. DoveBid, Inc., GoIndustry AG and GoIndustry Nordic AB are direct subsidiaries of GoIndustry-DoveBid plc while the remaining companies are direct or indirect subsidiaries of GoIndustry AG or DoveBid, Inc. All of the companies listed below are included in the consolidated accounts.
                 
    Country of     Ownership/    
Company name   incorporation     Voting Control   Principal activity
 
1 AssetTRADE.com, Inc.
  USA   100%   Holding company
2 DoveBid (S) Pte. Ltd.
  SINGAPORE   100%   Asset sales and services
3 DoveBid Trading France Sarl
  FRANCE   100%   Asset sales and services
4 DoveBid UK Limited
  UK   100%   Asset sales and services
5 DoveBid Valuation Consultants, Inc
  USA   100%   Asset sales and services
6 DoveBid, Inc.
  USA   100%   Asset sales and services
7 GoIndustry (Austria) GmbH
  AUSTRIA   100%   Asset sales and services
8 GoIndustry (Canada) Limited
  CANADA   100%   Asset sales and services
9 GoIndustry (UK) Limited
  UK   100%   Asset sales and services
10 GoIndustry AG
  GERMANY   100%   Asset sales and services
11 GoIndustry Deutschland GmbH
  GERMANY   100%   Asset sales and services
12 GoIndustry Operations Limited
  UK   100%   Asset sales and services
13 GoIndustry Operations, Inc.
  USA   100%   Holding company
14 GoIndustry Quippo Valuers & Auctioneers Pvt. Ltd.
  INDIA   50%   Asset sales and services
15 GoIndustry Trading Limited
  UK   100%   Asset sales and services
16 GoIndustry USA, Inc.
  USA   100%   Asset sales and services
17 GoIndustry-DoveBid (Asia) Limited
  HONG KONG   100%   Asset sales and services
18 GoIndustry-DoveBid (Australia) Pty. Ltd.
  AUSTRALIA   100%   Asset sales and services
19 GoIndustry-DoveBid (Hong Kong) Limited
  HONG KONG   100%   Asset sales and services
20 GoIndustry-DoveBid (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.
  MALAYSIA   70%   Asset sales and services
21 GoIndustry-DoveBid (Shanghai) Co. Limited
  CHINA   100%   Asset sales and services
22 GoIndustry-Dovebid (Taiwan) Ltd
  TAIWAN   100%   Asset sales and services
23 GoIndustry-DoveBid (Thailand) Limited
  THAILAND   100%   Asset sales and services
24 GoIndustry DoveBid Japan K.K.
  JAPAN   100%   Asset sales and services
25 GoIndustry-DoveBid Korea Co. Ltd.
  KOREA   100%   Asset sales and services
26 GoIndustry-DoveBid Mexico SA de CV
  MEXICO   100%   Asset sales and services
27 GoIndustry-DoveBid Philippines, Inc.
  PHILIPPINES   100%   Asset sales and services
28 GoIndustry-DoveBid Valuation (Thailand) Limited
  THAILAND   100%   Asset sales and services

 

43


 

Company statement of financial position
As at 31 December 2009
                         
In thousands of pounds   Note     2009     2008  
 
                       
Non-current assets
                       
Intangible assets
    3             5  
Investments in subsidiaries
    4       22,873       31,651  
Investment in associate
    5             68  
Loans to subsidiary undertakings
            8,975       15,986  
 
                 
 
            31,848       47,710  
 
                 
Current assets
                       
Trade and other receivables
    6       81       30  
Cash and cash equivalents
    7       3,073       4,353  
 
                 
 
            3,154       4,383  
 
                 
Total assets
            35,002       52,093  
 
                 
Current liabilities
                       
Trade and other payables
    8       814       552  
Borrowings
    9             4,970  
 
                 
 
            814       5,522  
 
                 
Non-current liabilities
                       
Borrowings
    9       500        
 
                 
 
            500        
 
                 
Total liabilities
            1,314       5,522  
 
                 
Net assets
            33,688       46,571  
 
                 
Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the company
                       
Called-up equity share capital
    10       9,745       23,583  
Share premium
    10       22,495       18,872  
Shares to be issued
    10       542       542  
Own shares held in trust
    11             (974 )
Capital redemption reserve
    12       18,908        
Other reserves
    13       20,196       19,946  
Accumulated losses
    14       (38,198 )     (15,398 )
 
                 
Total equity
            33,688       46,571  
 
                 
The notes on pages 47 to 52 are an integral part of these company financial statements.
The financial statements were approved by the board of directors and authorised for issue on 14 May 2010. They were signed on its behalf by:
     
Jack Reinelt
Chief Executive Officer
  David Horne
Chief Financial Officer

 

44


 

Company statement of changes in equity
                                                                         
                    Capital             Own                          
                    redem-     Shares     shares     Acquis-     Share     Accum-        
    Share     Share     ption     to be     held in     ition     options     ulated        
In thousands of pounds   capital     premium     reserve     issued     trust     reserve     reserve     losses     TOTAL  
 
                                                                       
At 1 January 2008
    13,250       9,578                   (1,042 )     18,624       944       (1,138 )     40,216  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income:
                                                                       
Loss for the year
                                              (14,260 )     (14,260 )
Transactions with owners:
                                                                       
Issue of share capital to finance the acquisition of DoveBid, Inc.
    9,250       9,250                                           18,500  
Shares issued as consideration for the acquisition of DoveBid, Inc.
    1,083       1,083             542                               2,708  
Less: cost of share issue
          (1,039 )                                         (1,039 )
Share based payments
                                        378             378  
Transfer of shares
                            68                         68  
 
                                                     
Total transaction with owners:
    10,333       9,294             542       68             378             20,615  
 
                                                     
At 1 January 2009
    23,583       18,872             542       (974 )     18,624       1,322       (15,398 )     46,571  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income:
                                                                       
Loss for the year
                                              (21,912 )     (21,912 )
Transactions with owners:
                                                                       
Cancellation of shares
    (18,908 )           18,908             888                   (888 )      
New shares issued
    2,657       2,126                                           4,783  
Conversion of loan notes
    2,413       1,923                                           4,336  
Less: cost of share issue
          (426 )                                         (426 )
Share based payments
                                        250             250  
Transfer of shares
                            86                         86  
 
                                                     
Total transaction with owners:
    (13,838 )     3,623       18,908             974             250       (888 )     9,029  
 
                                                     
At 31 December 2009
    9,745       22,495       18,908       542             18,624       1,572       (38,198 )     33,688  
 
                                                     
The notes on pages 47 to 52 are an integral part of these company financial statements

 

45


 

Company statement of cash flows
For the year ended 31 December 2009
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
Cash flows from operating activities
               
Loss before income tax
    (21,912 )     (14,260 )
Adjustments for:
               
Share based payments
    130       125  
Net interest expense / (income)
    713       (323 )
Amortisation
    5       3  
Impairment of investments
    11,564       14,912  
Changes in working capital:
               
Decrease / (Increase) in trade and other receivables
    4,448       (7,587 )
(Decrease) / Increase in amounts due from trade payables
    262       64  
 
           
Operating cash flows before interest and taxes
    (4,790 )     (7,066 )
 
           
Interest paid
    (757 )     (267 )
Interest received
    314       590  
 
           
Net cash used in operating activities
    (5,233 )     (6,743 )
 
           
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Investment in subsidiary undertakings
          (12,803 )
Investment in associate
          (68 )
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
          (12,871 )
 
           
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Proceeds on issue of shares
    4,087       17,461  
(Decrease) / Increase in bank loans, loan notes and overdrafts
    (134 )     1,980  
 
           
Net cash from financing activities
    3,953       19,441  
 
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (1,280 )     (173 )
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    4,353       4,526  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
    3,073       4,353  
 
           
The notes on pages 47 to 52 are an integral part of these company financial statements

 

46


 

Notes to the company financial statements
For the year ended 31 December 2009
1. Summary of significant accounting policies
Basis of preparation
The company has elected to prepare its financial statements in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (‘IFRS’) adopted for use in the EU as at 31 December 2009 (‘adopted IFRS’). The financial statements are presented under the historical cost convention.
The accounting policies applied by the GoIndustry DoveBid group are described in detail in note 2 to the consolidated accounts. The other important company accounting policies are summarised below.
Loss for the year
The company has taken advantage of section 408 of the Companies Act 2006 and consequently has not presented a statement of comprehensive income for the company alone. The company made a loss of £21,912 thousand in the year (2008: £14,260 thousand loss). There was no other recognised income or expense in the year (2008: nil).
Investments
Investments in subsidiaries are recorded at cost less any provision for impairment losses.
Investments in associates are all entities over which the group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Investments in associates are included in the company financial statements at cost.
2. Financial risk management
The company’s activities expose it to a variety of financial risks: market risk (including foreign exchange risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. Financial risk management is coordinated at group level and seeks to minimise potential adverse effects on the group’s financial performance.
Market risk
(a) Foreign exchange risk
The company’s exposure to foreign exchange risk is limited as it does not engage in trading activity. The company does enter into transactions with overseas group undertakings, but these are denominated predominantly in sterling. Where balances with group undertakings denominated in foreign currency do exist these are long-standing and therefore changes in foreign exchange rates do not have any impact on cash flows.
(b) Interest rate risk
The convertible loan notes are at a fixed interest rate of 12% and therefore the company is not subject to cash flow interest rate risk.
Credit risk
Credit risk arises from the risk that a counterparty defaults on its liability in relation to financial assets of the company that they are holding. The company is subject to credit risk on its bank deposits. Bank deposits are held only by institutions rated as investment grade by an independent rating agency; credit exposure is further reduced by limiting the proportion of net deposits that can be held by a single institution.
Liquidity risk
Liquidity risk is primarily managed through the maintenance of adequate liquid resources, principally in the form of bank deposits.

 

47


 

Notes to the company financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
The table below sets out the maturity profile of the company’s financial assets and liabilities:
                                                         
    2009  
            Recog-     Contra-     Total                        
    Effective     nised     ctual     Contra-                        
    interest     asset /     interest     ctual     6 months     6-12     1-5  
In thousands of pounds   rate     (liability)     payable     cash flow     or less     months     years  
 
                                                       
Loans to subsidiary undertakings
          8,975             8,975                   8,975  
Bank deposits
    2 %     3,073             3,073       3,073              
Amortised cost:
                                                       
Trade payables
          (118 )           (118 )     (118 )            
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
          (285 )             (285 )     (285 )            
Accrued expenses
          (371 )           (371 )     (371 )            
Convertible loan notes
    12 %     (500 )             (500 )                 (500 )
 
                                         
 
            10,774             10,774       2,299             8,475  
 
                                         
                                                         
    2008  
    Effective     Recognised     Contractual     Total                    
    interest     asset /     interest     Contractual     6 months     6-12        
In thousands of pounds   rate     (liability)     payable     cash flow     or less     months     1-5 years  
 
                                                       
Loans to subsidiary undertakings
          15,986             15,986                   15,986  
Bank deposits
    6 %     4,353             4,353       3,662             691  
Amortised cost:
                                                       
Trade payables
          (100 )           (100 )     (100 )            
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
          (220 )           (220 )     (220 )            
Accrued expenses
          (207 )           (207 )     (207 )            
Borrowings
    4 %     (1,980 )           (1,980 )     (1,980 )            
Convertible loan notes
    8 %     (2,990 )     (60 )     (3,050 )     (3,050 )            
 
                                         
 
            14,842       (60 )     14,782       (1,895 )           16,677  
 
                                         

 

48


 

3. Intangible Assets
         
    Software and  
    systems  
In thousands of pounds   development  
 
       
Cost:
       
At 1 January 2008
    10  
Additions
     
 
     
At 1 January 2009
    10  
Additions
     
 
     
At 31 December 2009
    10  
 
     
Accumulated depreciation:
       
At 1 January 2008
    2  
Charge for the year
    3  
 
     
At 1 January 2009
    5  
Charge for the year
    5  
 
     
At 31 December 2009
    10  
 
     
Net book value:
       
At 31 December 2009
     
 
     
At 1 January 2009
    5  
At 1 January 2008
    8  
 
     
4. Investment in subsidiaries
         
In thousands of pounds        
 
       
At 1 January 2008
    30,731  
 
     
Acquisition of DoveBid, Inc.
    15,511  
Impairment of investments
    (14,912 )
Capital contribution to subsidiary undertaking
    321  
 
     
At 1 January 2009
    31,651  
Impairment of investments
    (11,496 )
Capital contribution to subsidiary undertaking
    206  
Additional investment in subsidiary
    2,512  
 
     
At 31 December 2009
    22,873  
 
     
An impairment review was performed on the company investments resulting in a charge of £11,496 thousand. Full details of the assumptions underlying the impairment calculations are set out in note 16 to the consolidated accounts.
Further details of the investments held by the company are contained in note 31 to the consolidated accounts.
5. Investment in associate
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Investment in ZetaBid associate
          68  

 

49


 

Notes to the company financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
6. Trade and other receivables
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Current
               
Taxes Receivable
    68        
Prepayments
    13       30  
 
           
 
    81       30  
 
           
7. Cash and cash equivalents
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Own cash on hand and at bank
    100        
Short-term bank deposits
    2,973       4,353  
 
           
 
    3,073       4,353  
 
           
8. Trade and other payables
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Trade payables
    118       100  
Amounts payable to subsidiary undertakings
    285       220  
Social security and other taxes
    40       25  
Accrued expenses
    371       207  
 
           
 
    814       552  
 
           
9. Borrowings
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Current
               
Bank loans and overdrafts
          1,980  
Convertible loan notes
          2,990  
 
           
 
          4,970  
 
           
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Non-current
               
Convertible loan notes
    500        
The convertible loan notes are denominated in sterling, mature on 31 December 2011 and bear interest at 12% per annum, payable quarterly in arrears. The notes are convertible at any time into 1p Ordinary shares at a price of 2.8p per share.

 

50


 

10. Share capital and premium
                                                         
            Number of shares in thousands     In thousands of pounds  
                    Redeemable                            
                    deferred             Ordinary     Deferred     Share  
            Ordinary 5p     shares     Ordinary 1p     Share Capital     Share Capital     premium  
       
 
                                               
01-Jan-08 Opening balance
 
 
    264,998                   13,250             9,578  
       
 
                                   
25-Feb-08 Issue of share capital to finance the acquisition of DoveBid, Inc.
 
 
    185,000                   9,250             9,250  
25-Feb-08 Proceeds from shares issued
 
 
    21,660                   1,083             1,083  
25-Feb-08 Less: cost of share issue
 
 
                                  (1,039 )
       
 
                                   
01-Jan-09 Opening balance
 
 
    471,658                   23,583             18,872  
       
 
                                   
02-Jan-09 Sub-division of ordinary shares
 
 
    (471,658 )     471,658       471,658       (18,866 )     18,866        
25-Jun-09 Cancellation of own shares held
 
 
          (4,239 )     (4,239 )     (42 )     (170 )      
11-Sep-09 Proceeds from shares issued
 
 
                265,723       2,657             2,126  
11-Sep-09 Conversion of loan notes
 
 
                241,288       2,413             1,923  
11-Sep-09 Cancellation of redeemable deferred shares held
 
 
          (467,419 )                 (18,696 )      
11-Sep-09 Less: cost of share issue
 
 
                                  (426 )
       
 
                                   
31-Dec-09 Closing balance
 
 
                974,430       9,745             22,495  
       
 
                                   
The authorised share capital is set out in the table below:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Authorised ordinary shares of 1p each 1,613,367 thousand
    16,134        
Authorised redeemable deferred shares of 4p each 471,658,157
           
Authorised ordinary shares of 5p each 700,000 thousand
          35,000  
 
           
 
               
Equity ordinary shares to be issued of 1p each (2008: 5p each) 5,420 thousand
    542       542  
 
           
On 2 January, shareholders approved the sub-division of each issued 5p Ordinary share into one new 1p Ordinary share and one effectively worthless 4p Redeemable Deferred share. The company had the right at any time to redeem all of the Redeemable Deferred shares for an aggregate consideration of £0.01, and these were redeemed and cancelled on 25 June and 11 September. The Redeemable Deferred shares had no voting rights, no rights to dividends and negligible rights on a return of capital. The Redeemable Deferred shares were not listed on any stock exchange and were not capable of transfer. No share certificates were issued for any of the Redeemable Deferred shares.
On 25 June, the company cancelled 4,239 thousand 1p Ordinary shares and 4,239 thousand 1p Redeemable Deferred shares that it was holding.
On 11 September, in addition to cancelling the remaining Redeemable Deferred shares, the company issued 250,723 thousand new 1p Ordinary shares for cash, 241,288 thousand 1p Ordinary shares in return for £4,500 thousand of 2011 convertible loan notes and 15,000 thousand new 1p Ordinary shares in settlement of a restructuring fee payable to the converting note holders.
11. Own shares held in trust
         
In thousands of pounds        
 
At 1 January 2008
    (1,042 )
 
     
Transfer of shares
    68  
 
     
At 1 January 2009
    (974 )
 
     
Cancellation of own Shares held
    888  
Transfer of shares
    86  
 
     
At 31 December 2009
     
 
     
Zero (2008: 6,943 thousand) 1p ordinary shares of GoIndustry-DoveBid plc are held in trust.

 

51


 

Notes to the company financial statements continued
For the year ended 31 December 2009
12. Capital redemption reserves
         
In thousands of pounds        
 
At 1 January 2008 and 2009
     
 
     
Cancellation of own shares held
    18,908  
 
     
At 31 December 2009
    18,908  
 
     
13. Other reserves
                         
            Share        
    Acquisition     options        
In thousands of pounds   reserve     reserve     Total  
 
                       
At 1 January 2008
    18,624       944       19,568  
 
                 
Share based payments
          57       57  
Capital contribution to subsidiary undertaking
          321       321  
 
                 
At 31 December 2008
    18,624       1,322       19,946  
 
                 
Share based payments
          44       44  
Capital contribution to subsidiary undertaking
          206       206  
 
                 
At 31 December 2009
    18,624       1,572       20,196  
 
                 
The acquisition reserve arose on the reverse acquisition of GoIndustry AG by GoIndustry-DoveBid plc.
14. Accumulated losses
         
In thousands of pounds        
 
At 1 January 2008
    (1,138 )
Loss for the year
    (14,260 )
 
     
At 1 January 2009
    (15,398 )
 
     
Loss for the year
    (21,912 )
Cancellation of shares
    (888 )
 
     
At 31 December 2009
    (38,198 )
 
     
15. Related party transactions
During the year the company has entered into transactions with subsidiary companies of the GoIndustry DoveBid group of £2,038 thousand (2008: £958 thousand) comprising of interest, management fees and loans. Balances with these companies at 31 December 2009 and 2008 are detailed in note 8 and the statement of financial position.
The total remuneration of the key management of GoIndustry-DoveBid plc (the company) in the year was as follows:
                 
In thousands of pounds   2009     2008  
 
               
Short-term employee benefits
    410       1,588  
Post-employment benefits
    173       79  
Share based payments
    44       99  
 
           
 
    627       1,766  
 
           

 

52