Attached files
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8-K - FORM 8-K - Option Care Health, Inc. | y83196e8vk.htm |
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - Option Care Health, Inc. | y83196exv99w2.htm |
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - Option Care Health, Inc. | y83196exv23w1.htm |
EX-99.3 - EX-99.3 - Option Care Health, Inc. | y83196exv99w3.htm |
Exhibit 99.1
Report of
Independent Auditors
To the Board of Directors of
Critical Homecare Solutions Holdings, Inc.
and Subsidiaries:
Critical Homecare Solutions Holdings, Inc.
and Subsidiaries:
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and
the related consolidated statements of operations,
stockholders equity, and cash flows present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of Critical Homecare
Solutions Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the
Company) at December 31, 2009, and the results
of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these
statements in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in the United States of America. Those standards
require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used
and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the
overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our
audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
March 10, 2010
1
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In thousands,
except share amounts)
December 31, 2009 | ||||
ASSETS
|
||||
CURRENT ASSETS:
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 10,103 | ||
Accounts receivable net of allowance for doubtful
accounts of $5,117 on December 31, 2009
|
42,146 | |||
Inventories
|
3,938 | |||
Deferred tax assets
|
2,140 | |||
Prepaids and other current assets
|
2,250 | |||
Total current assets
|
60,577 | |||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT Net
|
7,044 | |||
GOODWILL
|
220,371 | |||
INTANGIBLE ASSETS Net
|
21,517 | |||
DEFERRED FINANCING FEES Net
|
1,441 | |||
OTHER ASSETS
|
1,908 | |||
TOTAL ASSETS
|
$ | 312,858 | ||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
|
||||
Accounts payable
|
$ | 1,651 | ||
Accrued expenses
|
19,834 | |||
Current portion of long-term debt
|
10,917 | |||
Current portion of capital lease obligations
|
134 | |||
Total current liabilities
|
32,536 | |||
Long-term debt, net of current portion
|
129,540 | |||
Long-term capital lease obligations, net of current portion
|
220 | |||
Deferred tax liabilities
|
5,907 | |||
Total liabilities
|
168,203 | |||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 11)
|
||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value
5,000,000 shares authorized; 25,036 issued and outstanding
as of December 31, 2009 (with a liquidation preference of
$27,198 as of December 31, 2009)
|
25,036 | |||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY:
|
||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value
125,000,000 shares authorized; 90,898,079 issued and
outstanding as of December 31, 2009
|
91 | |||
Additional paid-in capital
|
96,934 | |||
Retained earnings
|
22,594 | |||
Total stockholders equity
|
119,619 | |||
TOTAL EQUITY
|
144,655 | |||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
|
$ | 312,858 | ||
See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.
2
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In thousands,
except per share amounts)
Year Ended |
||||
December 31, |
||||
2009 | ||||
NET REVENUE
|
$ | 254,067 | ||
COSTS AND EXPENSES:
|
||||
Cost of goods (excluding depreciation and amortization)
|
81,995 | |||
Cost of services provided
|
42,768 | |||
Selling, distribution and administrative expenses
|
88,392 | |||
Provision for doubtful accounts
|
5,790 | |||
Depreciation and amortization
|
3,904 | |||
Total costs and expenses
|
222,849 | |||
OPERATING INCOME
|
31,218 | |||
INTEREST AND OTHER FINANCING COSTS
|
(7,337 | ) | ||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) NET
|
57 | |||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
|
23,938 | |||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
|
9,208 | |||
NET INCOME
|
14,730 | |||
CUMULATIVE PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS
|
(1,918 | ) | ||
INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
|
$ | 12,812 | ||
BASIC EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
|
$ | 0.14 | ||
DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
|
$ | 0.12 | ||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
|
||||
Basic
|
90,898 | |||
Diluted
|
105,132 | |||
See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.
3
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In
thousands)
Additional |
||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock |
Paid-in |
Retained |
||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Earnings | Total | ||||||||||||||||
BALANCE December 31, 2008
|
90,898 | $ | 91 | $ | 95,474 | $ | 7,864 | $ | 103,429 | |||||||||||
Compensation expense related to issuance of stock options
|
| | 1,460 | | 1,460 | |||||||||||||||
Net income
|
| | | 14,730 | 14,730 | |||||||||||||||
BALANCE December 31, 2009
|
90,898 | $91 | $ | 96,934 | $ | 22,594 | $ | 119,619 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.
4
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In
thousands)
Year Ended |
||||
December 31, |
||||
2009 | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||
Net income
|
$ | 14,730 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
(used in) operating activities:
|
||||
Provision for doubtful accounts
|
5,790 | |||
Depreciation and amortization
|
3,904 | |||
Amortization of deferred financing fees
|
780 | |||
Provision for deferred taxes
|
956 | |||
Loss on fixed asset dispositions
|
359 | |||
Compensation expense related to issuance of stock options
|
1,460 | |||
Change in operating assets and liabilities net of
effects of acquisitions:
|
||||
Accounts receivable
|
5,229 | |||
Inventories
|
866 | |||
Prepaids and other current assets
|
(680 | ) | ||
Other assets
|
(231 | ) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
(5,243 | ) | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities
|
27,920 | |||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||
Payments for business acquisitions, net of cash acquired
|
(6,233 | ) | ||
Repayment of amounts due to sellers
|
(177 | ) | ||
Cash paid for property and equipment
|
(3,175 | ) | ||
Proceeds from disposition of fixed assets
|
55 | |||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(9,530 | ) | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||
Repayment of long-term debt and capital lease obligations
|
(13,416 | ) | ||
Payment of deferred financing fees
|
(135 | ) | ||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock
|
5,000 | |||
Net cash used in financing activities
|
(8,551 | ) | ||
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
9,839 | |||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Beginning of period
|
264 | |||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS End of period
|
$ | 10,103 | ||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
|
||||
Cash paid during the year for:
|
||||
Interest
|
$ | 6,208 | ||
Income taxes
|
$ | 7,372 | ||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS:
|
||||
Note payable issued to acquire business
|
$ | 2,250 | ||
Capital lease obligations incurred to acquire property and
equipment
|
$ | 156 | ||
See accompanying notes to
consolidated financial statements.
5
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009
1. | OVERVIEW, BASIS OF PRESENTATION, AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Critical Homecare Solutions Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries
(CHS or the Company) provides infusion
therapy and home nursing services through a network of
company-owned locations. The Company contracts with managed care
organizations and physicians to become their specialty and
infusion pharmacy, dispensing and delivering pharmaceuticals,
assisting with clinical compliance information, and providing
pharmacy consulting services. The Company also contracts with
managed care organizations, third-party payors, hospitals,
physicians, and other referral sources to provide
pharmaceuticals and complex compounded solutions to patients for
intravenous delivery in the patients homes or other
non-hospital settings. Many of the Companys locations
provide other healthcare services, such as nursing, respiratory
therapy, and durable medical equipment rentals and sales.
The Company commenced operations on September 1, 2006 and
is primarily owned by certain investment funds managed by
Kohlberg and Co, L.L.C. (Kohlberg). In addition,
certain members of the Companys management own shares of
the Company, the total of which represents less than one percent
of the total outstanding shares as of December 31, 2009.
The Company did not declare any dividends during the year ended
December 31, 2009.
In connection with its formation, on September 1, 2006, the
Company acquired all of the stock of Specialty Pharma, Inc.
(SPI) and its wholly owned subsidiary, Professional
Home Care Services, Inc. (PHCS), and all of the
stock of New England Home Therapies, Inc. (NEHT). In
2007, the Company acquired the stock of Deaconess Enterprises,
Inc. (DEI), Infusion Solutions, Inc.
(ISI), Applied Health Care, Ltd. (AHC),
Option Care of Brunswick, Inc. (Infusion Partners of
Brunswick or IPB), Option Care of Melbourne,
Inc. (Infusion Partners of Melbourne or
IPM) and East Goshen Pharmacy, Inc.
(EGP). In 2008, the Company acquired the stock of
Wilcox Medical, Inc. (WC), Scott-Wilson, Inc.
(Infusion Partners of Lexington or IPL)
and National Health Infusion, Inc. (NHI). In 2009,
the Company acquired the stock of Option Health, Ltd.
(OH). See Note 2 for further discussion
regarding the Companys acquisitions. The financial
position and operating results of the acquired operations are
included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements
of the Company since the respective dates of acquisition.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company operated 68 locations
servicing 22 states.
Basis of Presentation The accompanying
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America and include the accounts of the Company
and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Subsequent events have been evaluated through March 10,
2010, the date these financial statements were issued.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash
equivalents include cash on deposit with various financial
institutions. The Company considers all highly liquid
investments with original maturities of three months or less to
be cash equivalents. The Companys cash equivalents are
stated at cost, which approximates market value.
6
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
Financial Instruments The Company has cash
and cash equivalents, short-term receivables and payables, and
long-term debt obligations, including capital leases. The
carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivables, and accounts payables approximate their fair value.
Borrowings under the Companys secured credit facilities
and other long-term debt obligations (see
Note 6) include debt with variable interest rates
totaling $138.2 million at December 31, 2009. The
Company believes the carrying value of its long-term debt
approximates current market value.
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful
Accounts The Companys accounts receivable
consist of amounts owed by various governmental agencies,
insurance companies and private patients. Management performs
periodic analyses to evaluate accounts receivable balances to
ensure that recorded amounts reflect net realizable values. The
Company does not believe there are any significant credit risks
associated with the receivables from Medicare and Medicaid and
other state administered programs.
Accounts receivable are reported net of contractual adjustments.
Generally, the Company bills third-party payors based on the
contractual charges or usual and customary charges for goods and
services provided and then adjusts the revenue down to the
anticipated collectible amount. The adjustment is based on
interpretation of the terms of the applicable managed care
contract, fee schedule or other arrangement with the payor.
The Company has established an allowance for doubtful accounts
to report accounts receivable at the estimated net realizable
amounts to be received from third-party payors and patients.
Increases to this reserve are reflected as a provision for
doubtful accounts in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations. The Company generates accounts receivable aging
reports from its billing systems and utilizes these reports to
monitor the condition of outstanding receivables and evaluate
the performance of billing and reimbursement staff. The Company
also utilizes these aging reports, combined with historic
write-off statistics generated from the billing systems, to
determine the allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company
regularly performs an analysis of the collectability of accounts
receivable and considers factors such as prior collection
experience and the age of the receivables.
The Company does not require its patients or other payors to
carry collateral for any amounts owed for services provided.
Other than as discussed below, the Companys concentration
of credit risk relating to accounts receivable is limited due to
the diversity of patients and payors. Further, the Company
generally does not provide charity care.
Inventories Inventories, which consist
primarily of pharmaceuticals and medical supplies, are stated at
the lower of cost (determined using the
first-in,
first-out method) or market. The largest component of inventory
is pharmaceuticals, which have fixed expiration dates. The
Company normally obtains next day delivery of the
pharmaceuticals that it orders. The Companys pharmacies
monitor inventory levels and check expiration dates regularly.
Pharmaceuticals that are approaching expiration and are deemed
unlikely to be used before expiration are returned to either the
vendor or manufacturer for credit, or are transferred to another
Company pharmacy that needs them. If the pharmaceuticals cannot
be either returned or transferred before expiration, the
Companys policy requires them to be disposed of
immediately and in accordance with Drug Enforcement
Administration guidelines. Due to the high rate
7
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
of turnover of the Companys pharmaceutical inventory and
the policies related to handling expired or expiring items, the
Companys pharmacies typically do not carry obsolete
inventory.
Prepaids and Other Current Assets Prepaid
expenses and other current assets consist primarily of prepaid
insurance, rent, and other current assets.
Property and Equipment Net
Property and equipment are carried at cost. Expenditures for
major improvements are capitalized. Maintenance and repairs are
expensed as incurred. Upon retirement or disposal of an asset,
the related cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from
the respective accounts and any gain or loss is recorded in
current earnings. Property and equipment under capital leases
are stated at the lesser of fair value or the present value of
future minimum lease payments at inception of the lease.
Depreciation is recognized on a straight-line basis. Estimated
useful lives for the principal asset categories are as follows:
Useful Life
|
||
Medical equipment
|
13 months to 5 years | |
Leasehold improvements
|
Base term of lease or useful life, whichever is shorter | |
Equipment, vehicles, and other assets
|
3 to 5 years | |
Building
|
20 years | |
Property and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of
assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the
carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future
cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the
carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash
flows, an impairment charge is recognized for the amount by
which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of
the asset. The Company did not recognize any impairment losses
during the year ended December 31, 2009.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill
represents the excess of the cost of acquisitions over the fair
value of net assets acquired. In accordance with the
Intangibles Goodwill and Other Topic of the
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Accounting Standards Codification, goodwill is not amortized and
is reviewed annually at a reporting unit level for impairment
utilizing a two-step process. Generally accepted accounting
principles require goodwill to be tested for impairment annually
and when an event occurs or circumstances change such that it is
reasonably possible that an impairment may exist. There were no
impairment losses recognized during the year ended
December 31, 2009.
Intangible assets consist primarily of non-compete agreements,
trademarks related to brand names arising from acquisitions,
licenses and certificates of need. The Company records
intangible assets at their estimated fair value at the date of
acquisition and amortizes the related cost of the asset over the
period of expected benefit. The fair value of intangible assets
assigned during the first year subsequent to an acquisition is
based on a preliminary determination and is subject to
adjustment pending a final determination of purchase price and a
final valuation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
Definite-lived intangibles are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying
amount of an asset may not be recoverable from estimated future
cash flows.
8
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
Intangible assets with indefinite lives are reviewed for
impairment annually or when an event occurs or circumstances
change such that it is reasonably possible that an impairment
may exist. There were no impairment losses recognized during the
year ended December 31, 2009.
Non-compete agreements are amortized on a straight-line basis
over the estimated life of each agreement, which ranges from one
to five years. The ISI trademark and certain of the trademarks
associated with DEI have limited lives of two and five years,
respectively. These trademarks are being amortized over the
estimated useful lives. Trademarks with indefinite lives are not
amortized but are periodically reviewed for impairment. Licenses
are being amortized over a period of one to two years.
Certificates of need have indefinite lives and are not amortized
but are periodically reviewed for impairment.
Deferred Financing Fees Net
Deferred financing fees are stated at cost and are amortized
using a method that approximates the effective interest method
over the expected life of the related debt instrument.
Amortization of the deferred financing fees is recorded as
interest and other financing costs in the accompanying
consolidated statements of operations. In the event of debt
modification, the unamortized balance of deferred financing fees
is tested for debt extinguishment treatment in accordance with
GAAP.
Revenue Recognition The Company generates
almost all of its revenue from reimbursement by government and
other third-party payors for services provided to patients. The
Company receives payment for services and medications from a
number of sources, including managed care organizations,
government sources, such as Medicare and Medicaid programs, and
commercial insurance. For the year ended December 31, 2009,
the Company had a payor mix of 52% from managed care
organizations and other third party payors, 24% from Medicare
and 24% from Medicaid. At December 31, 2009, Medicare and
Medicaid represented 21% and 20% of accounts receivable,
respectively.
Patient revenue is recorded in the period during which the
services are provided and is directly offset by appropriate
allowances to give recognition to third-party payor
arrangements. Net revenue recognition and allowances for
uncollectible billings require the use of estimates. Once known,
any changes to these estimates are reflected in the results of
operations.
In the Companys home infusion segment, infusion therapy
and related health care services revenue is reported at the
estimated net realizable amounts from patients and third-party
payors for goods sold and services rendered. The Companys
agreements with payors occasionally specify receipt of a
per-diem payment for infusion therapy services that
are provided to patients. This per-diem payment
includes multiple components of care provided to the patient,
including, but not limited to, rental of medical equipment, care
coordination services, delivery of goods to the patient and
medical supplies. Per-diem revenue is recognized
over the course of the period the components of care are
provided.
In certain situations, revenue components are recorded
separately. In other situations, revenue components are billed
and reimbursed on a per-diem or contract basis whereby the
insurance carrier pays the Company a combined amount for
treatment. Because the reimbursement arrangements in these
situations are based on a per-diem or contract amount, the
Company does not maintain records that provide a breakdown
between the revenue components. Due to the nature of the
industry and the
9
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
reimbursement environment in which the Company operates, certain
estimates are required to record net revenue and accounts
receivable at their net realizable values. Inherent in these
estimates is the possibility that they will have to be revised
or updated as additional information becomes available.
Specifically, the complexity of many third-party billing
arrangements and the uncertainty of reimbursement amounts for
certain services from certain payors may result in adjustments
to amounts originally recorded. Such adjustments are typically
identified and recorded at the point of cash application, claim
denial or account review.
In the Companys home nursing segment, revenue represents
the estimated net realizable amounts from patients, third-party
payors and others for patient services rendered and products
provided. Such revenue is recognized as the treatment plan is
administered to the patient and is recorded at amounts estimated
to be received under reimbursement or payment arrangements with
payors. Net revenues to be reimbursed by contracts with
third-party payors are recorded at an amount to be realized
under these contractual arrangements.
Under the prospective payment system for Medicare reimbursement,
net revenues are recorded based on a reimbursement rate which
varies based on the severity of the patients condition,
service needs and certain other factors. Revenue is recognized
ratably over a
60-day
episode period and is subject to adjustment during this period
if there are significant changes in the patients condition
during the treatment period or if the patient is discharged but
readmitted to another agency within the same
60-day
episodic period. Medicare billings under the prospective payment
system are initially recognized as deferred revenue and are
subsequently recognized as revenue over the
60-day
episode period. The process for recognizing revenue under the
Medicare program is based on certain assumptions and judgments,
the appropriateness of the clinical assessment of each patient
at the time of certification, and the level of adjustments to
the fixed reimbursement rate relating to patients who receive a
limited number of visits, have significant changes in condition
or are subject to certain other factors during the episode.
Deferred revenue of $3.2 million relating to the home
nursing Medicare Prospective Payment System (PPS) program and to
certain infusion monthly equipment rentals was recorded in
accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2009.
Multiple Deliverables The Multiple-Element
Arrangements Subtopic of the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification addresses situations in which multiple products
and/or
services are delivered at different times under one arrangement
with a customer and provides guidance in determining whether
multiple deliverables should be viewed as separate units of
accounting. The Company provides a variety of therapies to
patients, the majority of which have multiple deliverables, such
as the delivery of drugs and supplies and the provision of
related nursing services to train and monitor patient
administration of the drugs. After applying the criteria from
the final model in the Multiple-Element Arrangements Subtopic of
the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, the Company
concluded that separate units of accounting do exist in its
revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables.
The Companys revenue recognition policy is designed to
recognize revenue when each deliverable is provided to the
patient. For example, revenue from drug sales is recognized upon
confirmation of the
10
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
delivery of the products, and revenue from nursing services is
recognized upon receipt of nursing notes confirming the service
has been provided. In instances in which the amount allocable to
the delivered item is contingent upon delivery of additional
items, the Company recognizes revenue after all the deliverables
in the arrangement have been provided. In instances that a
per-diem is provided for daily usage of supplies and equipment,
revenue is recognized on a pro rata basis.
Cost of Goods and Cost of Services Provided
Cost of goods consists of the actual cost of pharmaceuticals and
other medical supplies dispensed to patients. Cost of services
provided consists of certain operating costs related to pharmacy
operations, nursing and respiratory services. These costs
include employee salary and benefits and contract labor directly
involved in providing service to the patient.
Distribution Expenses Distribution expenses
are included in selling, distribution and administrative
expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations and totaled $7.0 million for the year ended
December 31, 2009. Such expense represents the delivery
costs related to the end user. Included are salary and benefit
costs related to drivers and dispatch personnel and amounts paid
to courier and other outside shipping vendors.
Income Taxes The Company uses the liability
method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with the
Income Taxes Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification. Accordingly, deferred tax liabilities and assets
are determined based on the difference between the financial
statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities, using enacted
tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are
expected to reverse. The Company recognizes accrued interest and
penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of
tax expense. Current income taxes are based on the years
taxable income for federal and state income tax reporting
purposes.
As required by the Income Taxes Topic of the FASB Accounting
Standards Codification, the Company recognizes the financial
statement benefit of a tax position only after determining that
the relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain
the position following an audit. For tax positions meeting the
more-likely-than-not threshold, the amount recognized in the
financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater
than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate
settlement with the relevant tax authority.
Self Insurance The Company is self-insured up
to certain limits for workers compensation costs and
employee medical benefits. The Company has purchased stop-loss
coverage to limit its exposure to significant individual
workers compensation or employee medical claims.
Self-insured losses are accrued for known and anticipated claims
based upon certain actuarial assumptions and historical claim
payment patterns.
Use of Estimates The preparation of
consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions
include but are not limited to revenue recognition, goodwill and
intangibles, the allowance for doubtful accounts, the valuation
of stock option
11
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
grants, and self-insurance reserves for workers
compensation costs and employee medical benefits. Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
New Accounting Pronouncements In October
2009, the FASB issued guidance under Accounting Standards Update
No. 2009-13,
Multiple-Deliverable Revenue Arrangements (ASU
2009-13),
which updates ASC
605-25,
Multiple Elements Arrangements (ASC
605-25).
ASU 2009-13
provides new guidance on how to determine if an arrangement
involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of
accounting, and if so allows companies to allocate arrangement
considerations in a manner more consistent with the economics of
the transaction. ASU
2009-13 is
effective for the Company, prospectively, for revenue
arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years
beginning on or after June 15, 2010; early application is
permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of
adopting ASU
2009-13 on
its financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In June 2009, the FASB issued guidance under ASC 105,
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
(ASC 105), which establishes the FASB
Accounting Standards Codification as the sole source of
authoritative generally accepted accounting principles. Pursuant
to the provisions of ASC 105, the Company has updated references
to GAAP in its financial statements issued for the years ended
December 31, 2009. The adoption of this statement did not
have a material effect on the Companys financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
In May 2009, the FASB issued guidance under ASC 855,
Subsequent Events (ASC 855). This guidance
establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure
of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before
financial statements are issued or are available to be issued.
This guidance is effective for interim and annual fiscal periods
ending after June 15, 2009. The Company adopted the
provisions of ASC 855 effective June 30, 2009. The adoption
of this statement did not have a material effect on the
Companys financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
In April 2009, the FASB issued guidance under ASC
825-10,
Financial Instruments (ASC
825-10).
This guidance requires disclosures about fair value of financial
instruments for interim reporting periods that were previously
only required in annual financial statements. This guidance is
effective for interim periods ending after June 15, 2009.
The Company adopted the provisions of ASC
825-10
effective June 30, 2009. The adoption of this statement did
not have a material effect on the Companys financial
position, results of operation or cash flows.
In April 2008, the FASB issued guidance under ASC
350-30,
Intangible Goodwill and Other
(ASC 350-30).
ASC 350-30
amends the factors that should be considered in developing
renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful
life of a recognized intangible asset under the
Intangibles Goodwill and Other Topic of the FASB
Accounting Standards Codification. The intent of ASC
350-30 is to
improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized
intangible asset under ASC 350 and the period of expected cash
flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under
ASC 805, Business Combinations (ASC 805)
and other applicable accounting literature. The Company adopted
the provisions of ASC
350-30
effective January 1, 2009. The adoption of this statement
did not have a material effect on the Companys financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
12
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
In March 2008, the FASB issued guidance under ASC
815-10,
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities (ASC
815-10).
ASC 815-10
amends and expands derivatives and hedging disclosure
requirements, including, reasons for the use of derivative
instruments, related accounting, and affect on the consolidated
financial statements. The Company adopted the provisions of ASC
815-10
effective January 1, 2009. The adoption of this statement
did not have a material effect on the Companys financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
In December 2007, the FASB issued guidance under ASC 805,
Business Combinations. ASC 805 changes the
accounting for business combinations by requiring an acquiring
entity to recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities
assumed in a transaction at the acquisition-date fair value with
limited exceptions. In addition, ASC 805 requires acquisition
costs to be expensed as incurred, in-process research and
development to be recorded at fair value as an indefinite-lived
intangible asset at the acquisition date, restructuring costs
associated with a business combination to be generally expensed
subsequent to the acquisition date and changes in deferred tax
asset valuation allowances and income tax uncertainties after
the acquisition date generally to affect income tax expense. ASC
805 also includes a substantial number of new disclosure
requirements. The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 805
effective January 1, 2009. The adoption of this statement
did not have a material effect on the Companys financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
2. | ACQUISITIONS |
On June 10, 2009, the Company acquired all of the
outstanding stock of OH, a provider of home infusion and nursing
services with one location in the state of Illinois. The total
consideration to complete the acquisition was $9.5 million,
financed with cash of $6.3 million, a note payable of
$2.3 million and the assumption of $892,000 of liabilities.
The effective date of the OH acquisition was June 1, 2009.
The purchase agreement allows for an additional earnout payment
to the former owner that may range between $0 and
$1 million based on the operating results of the acquired
business during the one-year period beginning 60 days
following the acquisition. The transition consulting agreement
allows for additional bonus payments to the former owner that
may range between $0 and $85,000 based on the operating results
of the acquired business during the one-year period following
the acquisition. On June 1, 2009, the Company recorded a
payable to the former owner of OH and increased goodwill by
$900,000 and $75,000 to account for the fair market value of the
earnout payment liability and the bonus payment liability,
respectively.
The OH acquisition was performed to expand the Companys
geographic footprint and increase the Companys offerings
of services. The acquisition was recorded under the purchase
method of accounting, and accordingly, the financial position
and operating results of the acquired operations are included in
the consolidated financial statements of the Company subsequent
to the date of the acquisition.
The initial purchase price has been allocated to assets acquired
and liabilities assumed based on estimated fair values. The
purchase price allocations for OH are preliminary and are
subject to adjustment, which may be material, pending a final
determination of working capital and income tax allocations. In
accordance with business combinations accounting, measurement
period adjustments
13
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
related to OH will be retrospective in nature. The allocated
fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of
December 31, 2009 is summarized in the table below (in
thousands).
Amounts due to sellers for cash represents the Companys
liability for the sellers cash, which is due to the
sellers as of the effective date of the transaction, per the
terms of the purchase agreement.
Cash
|
$ | 78 | ||
Accounts receivable
|
1,262 | |||
Inventories
|
224 | |||
Other assets
|
66 | |||
Property and equipment
|
353 | |||
Intangible assets
|
51 | |||
Goodwill
|
8,737 | |||
Total identifiable assets
|
10,771 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
892 | |||
Contingent purchase price obligations
|
975 | |||
Note payable
|
2,250 | |||
Deferred income taxes
|
256 | |||
Total identifiable net assets
|
6,398 | |||
Amounts due to sellers for cash
|
78 | |||
Cash purchase price
|
$ | 6,320 | ||
Changes in the allocated fair market value from the initial
allocation to the current allocation as of December 31,
2009 relate primarily to adjustments to certain liabilities and
adjustments to deferred taxes.
Interest expense, net of taxes, of $10,000 has been recognized
in the consolidated financial statements of the Company for the
year ended December 31, 2009, relative to the imputed
interest on the purchase price from the effective date to the
closing date.
The above acquisition is included in the Companys Home
Infusion segment; therefore, all of the goodwill recorded in the
acquisition has been allocated to that segment. The goodwill
recognized is attributable primarily to expected synergies and
the assembled workforce. As the above acquisition was for stock,
the goodwill arising from the transaction is generally not
deductible for tax purposes.
14
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
3. | PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT NET |
As of December 31, 2009, property and equipment consisted
of the following (in thousands):
Medical equipment
|
$ | 9,557 | ||
Leasehold improvements
|
1,362 | |||
Equipment, vehicles, and other assets
|
5,573 | |||
Total property and equipment gross
|
16,492 | |||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
(9,448 | ) | ||
Property and equipment net
|
$ | 7,044 | ||
Included in property and equipment are equipment and vehicles
that are held under capital lease arrangements as of
December 31, 2009, as follows (in thousands):
Medical equipment
|
$ | 104 | ||
Equipment, vehicles, and other assets
|
675 | |||
Total property and equipment gross
|
779 | |||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
(410 | ) | ||
Property and equipment net
|
$ | 369 | ||
Depreciation expense was $3.5 million for the year ended
December 31, 2009.
4. | GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
As of December 31, 2009, goodwill consists of the following
(in thousands):
Balance December 31, 2008
|
$ | 210,737 | ||
Goodwill acquired
|
8,737 | |||
Measurement period adjustments relating to 2008 acquisitions
|
897 | |||
Balance December 31, 2009
|
$ | 220,371 | ||
15
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
As of December 31, 2009, intangible assets consist of the
following (in thousands):
Trademarks nonamortizable
|
$ | 15,329 | ||
Certificates of need nonamortizable
|
5,486 | |||
Non-compete agreements amortizable
|
690 | |||
Trademarks amortizable
|
1,220 | |||
Other intangibles amortizable
|
65 | |||
Accumulated amortization:
|
||||
Noncompete agreements
|
(446 | ) | ||
Trademarks
|
(780 | ) | ||
Other intangibles
|
(47 | ) | ||
Intangible
assets-net
|
$ | 21,517 | ||
The weighted average remaining life as of December 31, 2009
of non-compete agreements is 1.7 years, trademarks is
1.8 years and other intangibles is less than 1.0 year,
with the total weighted average remaining life of all intangible
assets of 1.7 years.
Amortization expense on intangible assets was $397,000 for the
year ended December 31, 2009. Amortization expense on
intangible assets in each of the next five years is expected to
be the following (in thousands):
2010
|
$ | 339 | ||
2011
|
304 | |||
2012
|
39 | |||
2013
|
17 | |||
2014
|
3 | |||
2015 and thereafter
|
| |||
$ | 702 | |||
16
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
5. | ACCRUED EXPENSES |
As of December 31, 2009, accrued expenses consisted of the
following (in thousands):
Accrued accounting and legal fees
|
$ | 635 | ||
Accrued payroll expenses
|
5,185 | |||
Deferred revenue
|
3,186 | |||
Accrued refunds payable
|
3,760 | |||
Accrued seller earnout
|
940 | |||
Other accrued expenses
|
3,669 | |||
Accrued workers compensation
|
1,129 | |||
Accrued benefits
|
734 | |||
Accrued interest
|
596 | |||
Accrued expenses
|
$ | 19,834 | ||
6. | LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS |
Long-term debt and capital lease obligations consist of the
following (in thousands):
December 31, |
||||
2009 | ||||
First Lien Facilities and Second Lien Facility
|
$ | 138,207 | ||
Note payable
|
2,250 | |||
Capital lease obligations
|
354 | |||
140,811 | ||||
Less obligations maturing within one year
|
11,051 | |||
Long-term debt net of current portion
|
$ | 129,760 | ||
The weighted-average interest rate for the year ended
December 31, 2009 was 4.35%. The effective interest rate,
after considering amortization of deferred financing fees,
approximated 4.88% for the year ended December 31, 2009.
First
Lien Facilities and Second Lien Facility
Components of the facility include a first-priority senior
secured $116.0 million Term Loan A facility (Term
Loan A), a first-priority senior secured
$20.0 million revolving credit facility (the
Revolver and, collectively with Term Loan A, the
First Lien Facilities), and a second-priority senior
secured $34.0 million Term Loan B facility (Term Loan
B or Second Lien Facility).
Term Loan A matures in January 2012 and principal is repayable
in quarterly installments of $2.2 million each in 2010 that
escalate to $2.9 million in 2011, with the balance due at
maturity. Interest on Term Loan A is based on the banks
Alternative Base Rate (as defined by the respective agreement)
plus the applicable margin of 1.5% to 2.5%, or the LIBOR rate
plus the applicable margin
17
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
of 2.75% to 3.75%. The applicable margin is subject to varying
increments based on changes in leverage.
Term Loan B matures in January 2013, and is not subject to
scheduled amortization. Interest on the Term Loan B is based on
the banks Alternative Base Rate (as defined by the
respective agreement), plus the applicable margin of 5.25%, or
the LIBOR rate plus the applicable margin of 6.50%.
The Revolver includes a facility for up to $4.0 million of
standby letters of credit. A commitment fee is payable quarterly
at 0.5% per annum of the undrawn portion of the Revolver. The
Revolver is a component of the First Lien Facilities and bears
interest at the rates established in the related first lien
agreements.
Amounts borrowed on the Term Loan A and Term Loan B that are
repaid or prepaid may not be re-borrowed. Amounts repaid under
the Revolver may be re-borrowed.
Borrowings under the First Lien Facilities are secured by
substantially all of the Companys assets. Second Lien
Facility borrowings are secured on a second-priority basis,
subordinate only to the First Lien Facilities, by substantially
all the assets of the Company.
The Company is required under the terms of the First Lien
Facilities and the Second Lien Facility to maintain certain
financial ratio covenants, including minimum adjusted EBITDA,
maximum total leverage and fixed charge coverage. The Company
was in compliance with these covenants as of December 31,
2009.
In April 2007, the Company entered into a $67.0 million
notional interest rate cap on the First Lien Facilities for a
cost of $42,000. In August 2007, the Company amended the
interest rate cap to cover an additional $8.0 million of
additional principal for an additional cost of $8,000. The
agreement effectively placed a ceiling on interest relating to
$75.0 million of debt at a rate of 6% for a period of two
years. The Company did not designate this cap as a hedging
instrument, and accordingly, any unrealized gain or loss on the
interest rate cap has been recorded as a component of earnings.
The impact of the interest rate cap on the consolidated
statement of operations for the year ended December 31,
2009 was insignificant. The notional interest rate cap
terminated in April 2009.
Note
Payable
In June 2009, the Company issued a $2.25 million
8% note due on December 31, 2010. Interest is payable
quarterly in arrears. The note is subordinated in right of
payment to all existing senior indebtedness. The note was used
as partial consideration for the purchase of Option Health, Ltd.
Letters
of Credit
As of December 31, 2009, the Company has letters of credit
against the First Lien Facilities securing its performance on
its workers compensation insurance policies which total
$2.3 million. The letters of credit expire on
January 8, 2010, and have an automatic extension of one
year.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company has a letter of credit
against the First Lien Facilities of $75,000 securing its
performance under a vehicle lease agreement. The letter of
credit expires on August 7, 2010.
18
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
Future
Maturities of Debt Outstanding
Maturities of debt outstanding, including capital lease
obligations, in each of the next five years is as follows (in
thousands):
2010
|
$ | 11,051 | ||
2011
|
11,673 | |||
2012
|
84,062 | |||
2013
|
34,025 | |||
2014
|
| |||
2015 and thereafter
|
| |||
$ | 140,811 | |||
7. | EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE |
Basic earnings per common share is calculated based on income or
loss available to common shareholders divided by the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the
period. Diluted earnings per common share assumes exercise of
all contingently issuable shares into common shares at the
beginning of the period or date of issuance, unless the
contingently issuable shares are antidilutive. There were no
antidilutive shares excluded from earnings per share during the
year ended December 31, 2009.
There were no common shares issued upon the exercise of options
during the year ended December 31, 2009.
19
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share
is presented below (in thousands, except per share amounts):
Basic earnings per share computation:
|
||||
Numerator net income
|
$ | 14,730 | ||
Cumulative preferred stock dividends
|
(1,918 | ) | ||
Income available to common shareholders
|
$ | 12,812 | ||
Denominator weighted-average number of common shares
outstanding
|
90,898 | |||
Basic earnings per common share
|
$ | 0.14 | ||
Diluted earnings per share computation:
|
||||
Numerator net income
|
$ | 14,730 | ||
Cumulative preferred stock dividends
|
(1,918 | ) | ||
Income available to common shareholders
|
$ | 12,812 | ||
Denominator:
|
||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
|
90,898 | |||
Weighted-average additional shares assuming exercise of stock
options and conversion of preferred stock
|
14,234 | |||
Total weighted average common shares outstanding-diluted basis
|
105,132 | |||
Diluted earnings per common share
|
$ | 0.12 | ||
8. | EQUITY |
Common Stock The Company has
125,000,000 shares of common stock authorized for issuance
subject to limitations described by Delaware law and the
Companys certificate of incorporation. During 2009, the
Company increased the number of shares of common stock
authorized for issuance by 25,000,000.
Preferred Stock The Company has
5,000,000 shares of preferred stock authorized for issuance
at the discretion of the Board of Directors, subject to
limitations prescribed by Delaware law and the Companys
certificate of incorporation. The Board of Directors is
expressly authorized to set the terms for the establishment or
issuance of any series of preferred stock, the designation of
such series, and the powers, preferences and rights of such
series, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions
thereof.
During the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company raised
$5.0 million through the placement of Series A
Convertible Preferred Stock.
20
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
As of December 31, 2009, the Company had outstanding the
following convertible preferred stock:
Date of |
Liquidation |
Dividend |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Issue
|
Issue | Amount | Shares | Preference | Rate | Redeemable | Exchangeable | |||||||||||||||||
4/22/08
|
Series A | $ | 4,000,000 | 4,000 | $ | 1,000 | 11 | %* | At any time with the consent of over 75% of the preferred shareowners | At any time into shares of Common Stock | ||||||||||||||
9/22/08
|
Series A | $ | 6,000,000 | 6,000 | $ | 1,000 | 11 | %* | At any time with the consent of over 75% of the preferred shareowners | At any time into shares of Common Stock | ||||||||||||||
9/23/08
|
Series A | $ | 36,500 | 36 | $ | 1,000 | 11 | %* | At any time with the consent of over 75% of the preferred shareowners | At any time into shares of Common Stock | ||||||||||||||
12/19/08
|
Series A | $ | 10,000,000 | 10,000 | $ | 1,000 | 11 | %* | At any time with the consent of over 75% of the preferred shareowners | At any time into shares of Common Stock | ||||||||||||||
6/9/09
|
Series A | $ | 5,000,000 | 5,000 | $ | 1,000 | 11 | %* | At any time with the consent of over 75% of the preferred shareowners | At any time into shares of Common Stock | ||||||||||||||
* | The dividend rate is 4% per year during the six-month period following the issuance date and eleven percent per year thereafter. The dividends, which accrue on the liquidation preference, are payable when, as and if declared by the Companys board of directors. |
The Series A Convertible Preferred Stock has preferential
rights over the Common Stock with respects to rights to receive
dividends and rights on liquidation, dissolution, or winding up.
According to the preferred stock agreement, the rate at which
the preferred stock is convertible into common stock is the
quotient of (A) the sum of the Series A Liquidation
Preference (the original purchase price) plus all accrued and
unpaid dividends as of the date of conversion to the extent not
included in the Series A Liquidation Preference as of such
date divided by (B) the Fair Market Value of the Common
Stock as of the business day immediately preceding the date of
conversion. Fair Market Value is defined as the amount that a
willing buyer, under no compulsion to buy, would pay a willing
seller, under no compulsion to sell, in an arms length
transaction (assuming no consideration is given for minority
investment discounts or discounts related to illiquidity or
restrictions in transferability).
Stock Based Compensation The Companys
2006 Equity Incentive Plan (the Plan), which is
shareholder approved, authorizes the grant of share options of
up to 13 million common shares to executives and key
employees. Option awards are granted with an exercise price
equal to the fair value of the Companys stock at the date
of the grant, generally vest over a four-year period, and are
generally exercisable for 10 years from the date of the
grant. The Plan allows for the settlement of the options through
the issuance of common shares.
The fair values of the stock options granted by the Company
under the Plan were determined using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model. Use of a valuation model requires
management to make certain assumptions with respect to the
selected model inputs. Because the Companys stock was not
publicly traded during the period, the historical weighted
average volatility of the Companys peer group within the
healthcare sector was used. The peer group included two public
companies that provide home infusion services and two public
companies that provide home nursing services. The calculation of
21
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
volatility was based on 6.25 years, which is consistent
with the expected term of the awards. The grant life was based
on the simplified method for plain
vanilla option permitted by the Compensation
Stock Compensation Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards
Codification. The risk-free interest rate is based on
U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term
which approximates the estimated life assumed at the date of
grant.
The following assumptions have been used in the determination of
the fair value for options granted during the year ended
December 31, 2009.
Risk-free interest rate
|
1.99 | % | ||
Expected term
|
6.25 | |||
Expected volatility
|
44.65 | % | ||
Dividend yield
|
| |||
A summary of stock option activity under the Plan as of and
during the year ended December 31, 2009 is presented below:
Average |
Grant |
|||||||||||
Exercise |
Date Fair |
|||||||||||
Options | Price | Value | ||||||||||
Outstanding December 31, 2008
|
8,780,000 | $ | 1.05 | $ | 0.55 | |||||||
Grants
|
2,653,750 | 1.95 | 0.90 | |||||||||
Forfeitures
|
(686,500 | ) | 1.43 | 0.49 | ||||||||
Outstanding December 31, 2009
|
10,747,250 | $ | 1.25 | $ | 0.63 | |||||||
Vested and exercisable December 31, 2009
|
4,855,625 | $ | 1.04 | $ | 0.55 | |||||||
Exercise prices for options outstanding as of December 31,
2009 range from $1.00 to $1.95. The weighted average remaining
contractual life of the options outstanding and exercisable at
December 31, 2009 was 7.6 and 7.1 years, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, there was approximately
$2.8 million of total unrecognized compensation cost
related to unvested stock options granted under the Plan that
the Company had not recorded. That cost is expected to be
recognized over a weighted average period of 2.0 years.
Compensation expense of $1.5 million was recognized during
the year ended December 31, 2009, and is included in
selling, distribution and administrative expenses in the
accompanying consolidated statements of operations. There have
been no exercises of stock option awards since inception of the
Plan. As of December 31, 2009, the aggregate intrinsic
value of the options outstanding was $7.5 million and the
aggregate intrinsic value of the options exercisable was
$4.4 million.
During June 2007, the Company amended the Plan to allow for
immediate vesting of unvested awards upon filing of an initial
public offering or upon a change in control, as defined. There
has been no accounting recognition for this modification in the
accompanying consolidated financial statements.
22
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
9. | INCOME TAXES |
For the year ended December 31, 2009, the income tax
provision consisted of the following (in thousands):
Current:
|
||||
Federal
|
$ | 5,583 | ||
State and local
|
1,228 | |||
6,811 | ||||
Deferred:
|
||||
Federal
|
2,116 | |||
State and local
|
281 | |||
2,397 | ||||
Income tax provision
|
$ | 9,208 | ||
As of December 31, 2009, deferred tax assets and
liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
Deferred tax assets:
|
||||
Inventory
|
$ | 33 | ||
Loss carryforward
|
2,396 | |||
Accrued liabilities
|
1,780 | |||
Stock options
|
1,528 | |||
Transaction costs
|
585 | |||
Accounts receivable
|
2,077 | |||
Deferred tax assets before valuation allowance
|
8,399 | |||
Valuation allowance
|
(2,256 | ) | ||
Net deferred tax assets
|
6,143 | |||
Deferred tax liabilities:
|
||||
Prepaid expense
|
49 | |||
Deferred revenue
|
656 | |||
Property, plant and equipment
|
635 | |||
Intangibles
|
8,570 | |||
Deferred tax liabilities
|
9,910 | |||
Net deferred tax liabilities
|
$ | 3,767 | ||
23
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
For the year ended December 31, 2009, income taxes computed
using the federal statutory income tax rate differs from the
Companys effective tax rate primarily due to the following
(in thousands):
Federal tax at statutory rate
|
$ | 8,378 | ||
Nondeductible meals and entertainment
|
87 | |||
Other Adjustments
|
(336 | ) | ||
State tax provision net of federal benefit
|
1,079 | |||
Income tax provision
|
$ | 9,208 | ||
The Companys deferred tax assets and liabilities were
valued based on the estimated tax rates in effect when the
assets and liabilities are expected to reverse. With the
exception of certain state net operating losses, management
believes it is more likely than not that the results of future
operations will generate sufficient taxable income to realize
the net deferred tax assets. As of December 31, 2009, the
Company had state net operating loss carryforwards for tax
purposes of approximately $39.4 million that expire from
2014 through 2028. At December 31, 2009, the Company had a
valuation allowance for certain state net operating loss
carryforwards where it was uncertain whether the carryforward
would be utilized. The valuation allowance did not materially
change from the amount recorded at December 31, 2008.
Uncertain Tax Positions The total amount of
unrecognized tax benefits as of December 31, 2009, was
$474,000, none of which would impact the effective rate if
recognized. During the year ended December 31, 2009, no
accrued interest and penalties were reported in the consolidated
statements of operations. There was no accrued interest and
penalties at December 31, 2009.
The following table summarizes the activity related to the
Companys unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and
penalties, for the year ended December 31, 2009 (in
thousands):
Balance December 31, 2008
|
$ | 474 | ||
Additions and reductions based on tax positions related to the
current year
|
| |||
Additions and reductions for tax positions of prior years
|
| |||
Settlements with taxing authorities
|
| |||
Expiration of the statute of limitations for the assessment of
taxes
|
| |||
Balance December 31, 2009
|
$ | 474 | ||
The Company does not anticipate the balance of gross
unrecognized tax benefits at December 31, 2009, to
significantly change during the next twelve months.
As of December 31, 2009, the Companys 2007
consolidated federal tax return is under examination. The
Company is not aware of any significant proposed audit
adjustments. The Company is also subject to U.S. federal
income tax examinations for the consolidated tax years 2006 and
2008, and state income tax examinations for the consolidated tax
years 2006 through 2008. In addition, many of the Companys
subsidiaries have filed separate state tax returns that are
still subject to examination.
24
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
10. | LEASE COMMITMENTS |
The Company leases their administrative and operating
facilities, certain vehicles, medical equipment, and office
equipment under various operating and capital leases. Lease
terms range from one to ten years with renewal options on
certain leases for additional periods. At December 31,
2009, future minimum annual payments, excluding executory costs
such as property taxes, insurance and maintenance, under
long-term capital leases and non-cancelable operating leases
were as follows (in thousands):
Capital |
Operating |
|||||||
Leases | Leases | |||||||
2010
|
$ | 148 | $ | 3,188 | ||||
2011
|
125 | 2,189 | ||||||
2012
|
84 | 1,513 | ||||||
2013
|
21 | 721 | ||||||
2014
|
| 18 | ||||||
2015 and thereafter
|
| | ||||||
Total minimum lease payments
|
378 | $ | 7,629 | |||||
Less amounts representing interest
|
24 | |||||||
Present value of net minimum payments under capital leases
|
354 | |||||||
Less current portion
|
134 | |||||||
$ | 220 | |||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company
recognized rent expense and executory costs under operating
leases of $4.0 million, which is included in selling,
distribution, and administration expenses in the consolidated
statements of operations.
11. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
The Company is subject to claims and legal actions that may
arise in the ordinary course of business. However, the Company
maintains insurance to protect against such claims or legal
actions. The Company is not aware of any litigation either
pending or filed that it believes is likely to have a material
adverse effect on the results of operations, cash flows or
financial condition.
25
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
12. | SEGMENT INFORMATION |
Based on types of services performed and consistent with the
Companys internal financial reporting structure and
performance assessment, the Company has identified two
reportable segments: Home Infusion and Home Nursing. The Home
Infusion segment delivers complex intravenous pharmaceutical
products and corresponding clinical support services. The Home
Nursing segment provides skilled nursing and other therapy
services, including occupational therapy, medical social work
and home health aide services. Financial information by segment
as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 is as
follows (in thousands):
Home Infusion | Nursing | Corporate | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
Net Revenue
|
$ | 187,894 | $ | 66,173 | $ | | $ | 254,067 | ||||||||
Operating Income
|
$ | 30,851 | $ | 10,119 | $ | (9,752 | ) | $ | 31,218 | |||||||
Reconciliation to Net Income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest and other financing costs
|
(7,337 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense) net
|
57 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes
|
(9,208 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net Income
|
$ | 30,851 | $ | 10,119 | $ | (9,752 | ) | $ | 14,730 | |||||||
Total Assets
|
$ | 223,590 | $ | 72,434 | $ | 16,834 | $ | 312,858 | ||||||||
Goodwill
|
$ | 167,102 | $ | 53,269 | $ | | $ | 220,371 | ||||||||
Purchases of Property and Equipment
|
$ | 3,214 | $ | 79 | $ | 38 | $ | 3,331 | ||||||||
13. | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
Kohlberg provides certain management and advisory services to
the Company under a management agreement dated
September 19, 2006. The agreement has an initial term of
five years, with one-year automatic renewals thereafter, unless
either party provides
30-day
advance notice of its intent not to renew the agreement. The
annual base management fee increased from $250,000 in 2006 to
$500,000 on January 8, 2007, and is payable in arrears in
quarterly installments, plus reimbursement of certain expenses,
including travel and legal fees pertaining to the Company. The
Company incurred base management fees of $500,000 and reimbursed
Kohlberg for certain expenses totaling $9,000 during the year
ended December 31, 2009.
Accounts payable to Kohlberg at December 31, 2009 were
$125,000.
14. | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
On January 24, 2010, the Company entered into an agreement
and plan of merger with BioScrip, Inc. (BioScrip), a
publicly traded company. Pursuant to the terms of the
transaction, BioScrip will acquire all of the outstanding common
stock of the Company for approximately $343 million,
subject to certain adjustments as set forth in the stock
purchase agreement. The closing of the transaction is subject to
certain conditions including BioScrip shareholder approval.
Assuming requisite shareholder approval and all other conditions
are met, the Company anticipates the transaction will be
consummated in the first half of 2010. In connection with the
proposed transaction, the Companys management agreement
with
26
CRITICAL HOMECARE
SOLUTIONS HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
2009 (Continued)
Kohlberg will terminate, and all outstanding borrowings under
the Companys bank credit facilities will be satisfied at
closing.
In March 2010, the Company amended its First Lien Facilities and
Second Lien Facility to modify certain debt covenants and the
applicable margin on the interest rate. The First Lien
Facilities and Second Lien Facility are discussed in more detail
in Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements.
In February 2010, the Company decreased its total letters of
credit against the First Lien Facilities securing its
performance on its workers compensation insurance policy
by $0.8 million.
27