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EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - 1847 Holdings LLCf10q0920ex32-1_1847hold.htm
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - 1847 Holdings LLCf10q0920ex31-1_1847hold.htm

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10−Q

 

(Mark One)

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2020

 

or

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ____________ to _____________

 

Commission File Number: 333-193821

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware   38-3922937

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

590 Madison Avenue, 21st Floor, New York, NY   10022
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(212) 417-9800
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

  Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐
  Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☒
  Emerging growth company ☐

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for comply with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes ☐ No ☒

 

As of November 23, 2020, there were 4,444,013 common shares of the registrant issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

 

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

 Period Ended September 30, 2020

 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
     
Item 1. Financial Statements 1
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 42
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 60
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 60
     
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 62
Item 1A. Risk Factors 62
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 62
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 62
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 62
Item 5. Other Information 63
Item 6. Exhibits 63

 

i

 

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

  Page
   
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019 2
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited) 3
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity (Deficit) for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited) 4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited) 5
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 6

 

1

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

   September 30,
2020
   December 31,
2019
 
   (unaudited)     
ASSETS        
Current Assets        
Cash  $1,001,617   $174,290 
Restricted cash   175,780    - 
Accounts receivable, net   950,730    591,369 
Inventories, net   2,523,287    235,342 
Contract assets   122,016    - 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   765,509    230,690 
Discontinued operations – current assets   18,306,577    4,494,402 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS   23,845,516    5,726,093 
Property and equipment, net   2,628,728    3,181,821 
Operating lease right of use assets   891,963    565,080 
Goodwill   9,529,938    22,166 
Intangible assets, net   971,897    14,733 
Deferred tax asset   62,000    - 
Other assets   375    375 
Discontinued operations – long-term assets   11,328,204    9,784,524 
TOTAL ASSETS  $49,258,621   $19,294,792 
           
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT          
CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $3,607,827   $1,552,410 
Floor plan payable   -    10,581 
Current portion of operating lease liability   131,846    63,253 
Advances, related party   185,608    43,833 
Due to seller   4,356,162    - 
Note payable – related party   56,900    119,400 
Notes payable – current portion   1,375,655    3,299,364 
Contract liabilities   43,428    - 
Customer deposits   3,037,743    - 
Current portion of financing lease liability   -    358,584 
Discontinued operations – current liabilities   23,205,078    11,215,928 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES   36,000,247    16,663,353 
Operating lease liability – long term, net of current portion   760,117    501,827 
Notes payable – long term, net of current portion   6,273,741    1,025,000 
Deferred tax liability   -    62,800 
Accrued expenses – long term, related party   1,246,437    905,780 
Financing lease liability, net of current portion   -    275,874 
Discontinued operations – long-term liabilities   3,976,825    3,858,952 
TOTAL LIABILITIES  $48,257,367   $23,293,586 
1847 HOLDINGS SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)          
Allocation shares, 1,000 shares issued and outstanding   1,000    1,000 
Series A preferred stock, 3,157,895 authorized, 2,189,835 outstanding as of September 30, 2020   2,404,120    - 
Subscription receivable   (4,160,686)   - 
Common Shares, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 4,444,013 and 3,165,625 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively   4,444    3,165 
Additional paid-in capital   7,775,740    442,014 
Accumulated deficit   (4,073,346)   (4,402,043)
TOTAL 1847 HOLDINGS SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)   1,951,272    (3,955,864)
NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS   (950,018)   (42,930)
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)   1,001,254    (3,998,794)
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)  $49,258,621   $19,294,792 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

2

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

 

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
REVENUES                
Services  $640,695   $742,041   $1,853,721   $2,293,765 
Sales of parts and equipment   1,448,917    670,221    2,053,964    1,523,031 
Furniture and appliances revenue   3,141,313    -    4,327,294    - 
TOTAL REVENUE   5,230,925    1,412,262    8,234,979    3,816,796 
OPERATING EXPENSES                    
Cost of sales   3,753,446    596,287    5,206,229    1,369,440 
Personnel costs   626,363    520,808    1,565,651    1,524,033 
Depreciation and amortization   371,593    338,112    999,107    1,015,152 
Fuel   89,169    143,658    275,368    503,923 
General and administrative   1,044,076    383,940    2,547,165    1,180,777 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES   5,884,647    1,982,805    10,593,520    5,593,325 
NET LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (653,722)   (570,543)   (2,358,541)   (1,776,529)
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)                    
Financing costs   (161,911)   (8,100)   (206,686)   (24,300)
Loss on extinguishment of debt   (382,681)   -    (382,681)   - 
Interest expense   (101,306)   (140,346)   (337,649)   (401,587)
Gain (loss) on sale of property and equipment   16,981    -    54,748    24,224 
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)   (628,917)   (148,446)   (872,268)   (401,663)
NET LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES   (1,282,639)   (718,989)   (3,230,809)   (2,178,192)
INCOME TAX BENEFIT   117,000    395,763    444,800    655,613 
NET LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS  $(1,165,639)  $(323,226)  $(2,786,009)  $(1,522,579)
NET LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS  $(3,661,793)  $(856,743)  $(8,963,738)  $(1,548,389)
NET LOSS   (4,827,432)   (1,179,969)   (11,749,747)   (3,070,968)
LESS NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS   (1,922,849)   (395,258)   (3,930,172)   (1,092,727)
NET LOSS AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS  $(2,904,583)  $(784,711)  $(7,819,575)  $(1,978,241)
DEEMED DIVIDEND RELATED TO ISSUANCE OF PREFERRED STOCK  $(2,404,120)  $-   $(2,404,120)  $- 
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO 1847 HOLDINGS SHAREHOLDERS  $(5,308,703)  $(784,711)  $(10,223,695)  $(1,978,241)
                     
Net Loss Per Common Share from continuing operations: Basic and diluted  $(0.31)  $(0.10)  $(0.81)  $(0.48)
Net Loss Per Common Share from discontinued operations: Basic and diluted  $(0.98)  $(0.27)  $(2.61)  $(0.49)
Net Loss Per Common Share: Basic and diluted  $(1.42)  $(0.25)  $(2.97)  $(0.63)
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding: Basic and diluted   3,735,235    3,165,100    3,440,115    3,147,918 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

3

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUIYT (DEFICIT)

(UNAUDITED)

 

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020

 

   Allocation  

Series A
Senior
Convertible

Preferred

   Subscription   Common Shares   Additional
Paid-In
   Accumulated   Non-
Controlling
   Shareholders’ 
   Shares   Shares   Receivable   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Interest   Deficit 
BALANCE – January 1, 2020  $1,000   $-   $-    3,165,625   $3,165   $442,014   $(4,402,043)  $(42,930)  $(3,998,794)
Net loss   -    -         -    -    -    (1,372,297)   (738,185)   (2,110,482)
BALANCE – March 31, 2020  $1,000   $-   $-    3,165,625   $3,165   $442,014   $(5,774,340)  $(781,115)  $(6,109,276)
Common shares issued in connection with acquisition   -    -    -    415,000    415    1,037,085    -    -    1,037,500 
Common shares issued for service   -    -    -    100,000    100    244,900    -    -    245,000 
Common shares issued upon partial conversion of convertible note payable   -    -    -    100,000    100    274,900    -    -    275,000 
Warrants issued in connection with convertible note payable   -    -    -    -    -    448,211    -    118,500    566,711 
Stock compensation   -    -    -    -    -    191,386    -    -    191,386 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (3,542,702)   (1,269,137)   (4,811,839)
BALANCE – June 30, 2020  $1,000   $-   $-    3,780,625   $3,780   $2,638,496   $(9,317,042)  $(1,931,752)  $(8,605,518)
Common shares issued in connection with acquisition   -    -    -    700,000    700    3,674,300    -    -    3,675,000 
Issuance of warrants for services   -    -    -    -    -    87,550    -    -    87,550 
Common shares issued upon warrant exercise   -    -    -    230,000    230    62,270    -    -    62,500 
Common shares issued upon option exercise   -    -    -    77,500    78    149,922    -    -    150,000 
Common shares issued upon partial conversion of convertible note payable   -    -    -    50,000    50    99,950    -    -    100,000 
Purchase of common shares from seller shares, cancellation of common shares held in treasury and common share dividend to non-controlling interest   -    -    -    (394,112)   (394)   (693,314)   (57,442)   -    (751,150)
Series A senior convertible preferred shares   -    2,404,120    (4,160,686)   -    -    1,756,566    -    -    - 
Non-controlling interest – Discontinued operations   -    -    -    -    -    -    8,205,721    2,904,583    11,110,304 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    (2,904,583)   (1,922,849)   (4,827,432)
BALANCE – September 30, 2020  $1,000   $2,404,120   $(4,160,686)   4,444,013   $4,444   $7,775,740   $(4,073,346)  $(950,018)  $1,001,254 

 

For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019

 

   Allocation   Common Shares   Additional Paid-In   Accumulated   Non-
Controlling
   Shareholders’ 
   Shares   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Interest   Deficit 
BALANCE – January 1, 2019  $1,000    3,115,625   $3,115   $11,891   $(2,155,084)  $112,011   $(2,027,067)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    (368,579)   (266,680)   (635,259)
BALANCE – March 31, 2019  $1,000    3,115,625   $3,115   $11,891   $(2,523,663)  $(154,669)  $(2,662,326)
Common shares and warrants issued in connection with convertible note payable   -    50,000    50    430,123    -    -    430,173 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    (824,951)   (430,789)   (1,255,740)
BALANCE – June 30, 2019  $1,000    3,165,625   $3,165   $442,014   $(3,348,614)  $(585,458)  $(3,487,893)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    (784,711)   (395,258)   (1,179,969)
BALANCE – September 30, 2019  $1,000    3,165,625   $3,165   $442,014   $(4,133,325)  $(980,716)  $(4,667,862)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

4

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019 
OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
Net loss  $(11,749,747)  $(3,070,968)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Loss on discontinued operations   8,963,738    1,624,920 
Gain on sale of property and equipment   (54,748)   (24,224)
Depreciation and amortization   999,107    938,762 
Stock compensation   523,936    - 
Loss on extinguishment of debt   382,681    - 
Amortization of financing costs   262,625    24,300 
Amortization of original interest discount   -    32,813 
Amortization of operating lease right-of-use assets   47,033    19,107 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   261,481    160,742 
Inventory   (830,456)   242,532 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   (479,684)   (43,068)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   1,456,371    (269,638)
Other current liabilities   -    1,234,143 
Operating lease liability   (47,033)   (19,107)
Customer deposits   632,040    57,142 
Deferred taxes and uncertain tax position   (159,800)   (572,398)
Due to related parties   23,275    5,232 
Accrued expense long-term   340,657    - 
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations   571,476    340,290 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from discontinued operations   7,383,978    (1,294,822)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   7,955,454    (954,532)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Cash acquired in acquisitions   1,398,285    - 
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment   49,494    39,750 
Purchase of property and equipment   (26,081)   (17,076)
Net cash provided by investing activities from continuing operations   1,421,698    22,674 
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from discontinued operations   (51,060)   1,135,368 
Net cash provided by investing activities   1,370,638    1,158,042 
FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Repayments of short-term borrowings   -    (95,192)
Proceeds from notes payable   969,697    27,000 
Repayment of notes payable   (1,115,841)   (236,832)
Repayment of floor plan   (10,581)   - 
Repayment of grid note   (62,500)   - 
Net borrowings from lines of credit   (210,000)   - 
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants   212,500    - 
Financing fees   (113,831)   - 
Repayment of financing lease   (659,512)   (363,444)
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations   (990,068)   (668,468)
Net cash provided by financing activities from discontinued operations   4,981,959    328,126 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   3,991,891    (340,342)
NET CHANGE IN CASH – Continuing Operations   1,003,106    (305,504)
NET CHANGE IN CASH – Discontinuing Operations   12,314,877    168,672 
CASH AVAILABLE – Discontinuing Operations   (12,314,877)   (168,672)
CASH – Continuing Operations          
Beginning of period   174,290    333,880 
End of period  $1,177,396   $28,376 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 

5

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1—ORGANIZATION AND NATURE OF BUSINESS

 

1847 Holdings LLC (the “Company”) was formed under the laws of the State of Delaware on January 22, 2013. The Company is in the business of acquiring small businesses in a variety of different industries.

 

On March 3, 2017, the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary 1847 Neese Inc., a Delaware corporation (“1847 Neese”), entered into a stock purchase agreement with Neese, Inc., an Iowa corporation (“Neese”), and Alan Neese and Katherine Neese, pursuant to which 1847 Neese acquired all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Neese on March 3, 2017. As a result of this transaction, 1847 Neese owns 55% of 1847 Neese, with the remaining 45% held by the sellers.

 

On March 27, 2020, the Company and the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary 1847 Asien Inc., a Delaware corporation (“1847 Asien”), entered into a stock purchase agreement with Asien’s Appliance, Inc., a California corporation (“Asien’s”), and Joerg Christian Wilhelmsen and Susan Kay Wilhelmsen, as trustees of the Wilhelmsen Family Trust, U/D/T Dated May 1, 1992, pursuant to which 1847 Asien acquired all of the issued and outstanding stock of Asien’s on May 28, 2020 (see Note 9). As a result of this transaction, the Company owns 95% of 1847 Asien, with the remaining 5% held by a third party, and 1847 Asien owns 100% of Asien’s.

 

On August 27, 2020, the Company and the Company’s wholly owned subsidiary 1847 Cabinet Inc., a Delaware corporation (“1847 Cabinet”), entered into a stock purchase agreement with Kyle’s Custom Wood Shop, Inc., an Idaho corporation (“Kyle’s”), and Stephen Mallatt, Jr. and Rita Mallatt, pursuant to which 1847 Cabinet acquired all of the issued and outstanding stock of Kyle’s on September 30, 2020 (see Note 9). As a result of this transaction, the Company owns 92.5% of 1847 Cabinet, with the remaining 7.5% held by a third party, and 1847 Cabinet owns 100% of Kyle’s.

 

On January 10, 2019, the Company established 1847 Goedeker Inc. (“Goedeker”) as a wholly owned subsidiary in the State of Delaware in connection with the proposed acquisition of assets from Goedeker Television Co., a Missouri corporation (“Goedeker Television”). On March 20, 2019, the Company established 1847 Goedeker Holdco Inc. (“Holdco”) as a wholly owned subsidiary in the State of Delaware and subsequently transferred all of its shares in Goedeker to Holdco, such that Goedeker became a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdco.

 

On January 18, 2019, Goedeker entered into an asset purchase agreement with Goedeker Television and Steve Goedeker and Mike Goedeker, pursuant to which Goedeker acquired substantially all of the assets of Goedeker Television used in its retail appliance and furniture business on April 5, 2019. As a result of this transaction, the Company owned 70% of Holdco, with the remaining 30% held by third parties, and Holdco owned 100% of Goedeker.

 

On August 4, 2020, Holdco distributed all of its shares of Goedeker to its stockholders in accordance with their pro rata ownership in Holdco, after which time Holdco was dissolved. Following this transaction, and the closing of Goedeker’s initial public offering on August 4, 2020 (the “Goedeker IPO”), the Company owned approximately 54.41% of Goedeker.

 

On October 23, 2020, the Company distributed all of the shares of Goedeker that it held to its shareholders (the “Goedeker Spin-Off”). As a result of the Goedeker Spin-Off, Goedeker is no longer a subsidiary of the Company.

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, 1847 Neese, Neese, 1847 Asien, Asien’s, 1847 Cabinet and Kyle’s. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

NOTE 2—SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The financial statements of the Company have been prepared without audit in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and are presented in US dollars.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2020.

 

6

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The results of Goedeker are included within discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The Company retrospectively updated the consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, to reflect this change.

 

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

Accounting Basis

 

The Company uses the accrual basis of accounting and GAAP. The Company has adopted a calendar year end.

 

Segment Reporting

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 280, Segment Reporting, requires that an enterprise report selected information about reportable segments in its financial reports issued to its stockholders. Beginning with the second quarter of 2019, the Company changed its operating and reportable segments from one segment to two segments - the Retail and Appliances Segment, which is operated by Asien’s (and was previously operated by Goedeker), and the Land Management Segment, which is operated by Neese. Commencing with the fourth quarter of 2020, the Company added an additional segment - the Construction Segment, which is operated by Kyle’s.

 

The Retail and Appliances Segment is comprised of the business of Asien’s, which is based in Santa Rosa, California, and provides a wide variety of appliance services including sales, delivery, installation, service and repair, extended warranties, and financing.

 

The Land Management Services Segment is comprised of the business of Neese, which is based in Grand Junction, Iowa, and provides professional services for waste disposal and a variety of agricultural services, wholesaling of agricultural equipment and parts, local trucking services, various shop services, and sales of other products and services.

 

The Construction Segment is comprised of the business of Kyle’s, which is based in Boise, Idaho, and provides a wide variety of construction services including custom design and build of kitchen and bathroom cabinetry, delivery, installation, service and repair, extended warranties, and financing.

 

The Company provides general corporate services to its segments; however, these services are not considered when making operating decisions and assessing segment performance. These services are reported under “Corporate Services” below and these include costs associated with executive management, financing activities and public company compliance.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with the original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain Statements of Operations reclassifications have been made in the presentation of the Company’s prior financial statements and accompanying notes to conform to the presentation as of and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. The Company reclassified certain operating expense accounts in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The reclassification had no impact on financial position, net income, or shareholder’s equity.

 

7

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Revenue Recognition and Cost of Revenue

 

On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition. This ASU is based on the principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This ASU also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer purchase orders, including significant judgments. The Company’s adoption of this ASU resulted in no change to the Company’s results of operations or balance sheet.

 

Retail and Appliances Segment

 

Asien’s collects 100% of the payment for special-order models including tax and 50% of the payment for non-special orders from the customer at the time the order is placed. Asien’s does not incur incremental costs obtaining purchase orders from customers, however, if Asien’s did, because all Asien’s contracts are less than a year in duration, any contract costs incurred would be expensed rather than capitalized.

 

Performance Obligations – The revenue that Asien’s recognizes arises from orders it receives from customers. Asien’s performance obligations under the customer orders correspond to each sale of merchandise that it makes to customers under the purchase orders; as a result, each purchase order generally contains only one performance obligation based on the merchandise sale to be completed. Control of the delivery transfers to customers when the customer can direct the use of, and obtain substantially all the benefits from, Asien’s products, which generally occurs when the customer assumes the risk of loss. The transfer of control generally occurs at the point of pickup, shipment, or installation. Once this occurs, Asien’s has satisfied its performance obligation and Asien’s recognizes revenue.

 

Transaction Price ‒ Asien’s agrees with customers on the selling price of each transaction. This transaction price is generally based on the agreed upon sales price. In Asien’s contracts with customers, it allocates the entire transaction price to the sales price, which is the basis for the determination of the relative standalone selling price allocated to each performance obligation. Any sales tax that Asien’s collects concurrently with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue.

 

Cost of revenue includes the cost of purchased merchandise plus freight and any applicable delivery charges from the vendor to Asien’s. Substantially all Asien’s sales are to individual retail consumers (homeowners), builders and designers. The large majority of customers are homeowners and their contractors, with the homeowner being key in the final decisions. Asien’s has a diverse customer base with no one client accounting for more than 5% of total revenue.

 

Disaggregated revenue for the Retail and Appliances Segment by sales type for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and for the period from May 29, 2020 (Asien’s acquisition) to September 30, 2020 is as follows:

 

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Appliance sales  $3,138,313   $-   $4,263,619   $- 
Other sales   3,000    -    63,675    - 
Total revenue  $3,141,313   $-   $4,327,294   $- 

 

8

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Land Management Segment

 

Neese’s payment terms are due on demand from acceptance of delivery. Neese does not incur incremental costs obtaining purchase orders from customers, however, if Neese did, because all of Neese’s contracts are less than a year in duration, any contract costs incurred would be expensed rather than capitalized.

 

The revenue that Neese recognizes arises from orders it receives from customers. Neese’s performance obligations under the customer orders correspond to each service delivery or sale of equipment that Neese makes to customers under the purchase orders; as a result, each purchase order generally contains only one performance obligation based on the service or equipment sale to be completed. Control of the delivery transfers to customers when the customer is able to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the benefits from, Neese’s products, which generally occurs at the later of when the customer obtains title to the equipment or when the customer assumes risk of loss. The transfer of control generally occurs at a point of delivery. Once this occurs, Neese has satisfied its performance obligation and Neese recognizes revenue.

 

Neese also sells equipment by posting it on auction sites specializing in farm equipment. Neese posts the equipment for sale on a “magazine” site for several weeks before the auction. When Neese decides to sell, it moves the equipment to the auction site. The auctions are one day. If Neese accepts a bid, the customer pays the bid price and arranges for pick-up of the equipment.

 

Transaction Price ‒ Neese agrees with customers on the selling price of each transaction. This transaction price is generally based on the agreed upon service fee. In Neese’s contracts with customers, it allocates the entire transaction price to the service fee to the customer, which is the basis for the determination of the relative standalone selling price allocated to each performance obligation. Any sales tax, value added tax, and other tax Neese collects concurrently with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue.

 

If Neese continued to apply legacy revenue recognition guidance for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, revenues, gross margin, and net loss would not have changed.

 

Substantially all of Neese’s sales are to businesses, including farmers or municipalities and very little to individuals.

 

Disaggregated Revenue ‒ Neese disaggregates revenue from contracts with customers by contract type, as it believes it best depicts how the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors.

 

Neese’s disaggregated revenue by sales type for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 is as follows:

 

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
Services                
Trucking  $247,037   $383,709   $766,534   $1,267,550 
Waste hauling   118,637    40,781    557,687    417,138 
Repairs   176,585    181,129    282,878    309,330 
Other   98,436    136,422    246,622    299,747 
Total services   640,695    742,041    1,853,721    2,293,765 
Sales of parts and equipment   1,448,917    670,221    2,053,964    1,523,031 
Total revenue  $2,089,612   $1,412,262   $3,907,685   $3,816,796 

 

Performance Obligations ‒ Performance obligations for the different types of services are discussed below:

 

Trucking ‒ Revenues for time and material contracts are recognized when the merchandise or commodity is delivered to the destination specified in the agreement with the customer.

 

Waste Hauling and pumping ‒ Revenues for waste hauling and pumping is recognized when the hauling, pumping, and spreading are complete.

 

Repairs ‒ Revenues for repairs are recognized upon completion of equipment serviced.

 

Sales of parts and equipment ‒ Revenues for the sale of parts and equipment are recognized upon the transfer and acceptance by the customer.

 

9

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Accounts Receivable, Net ‒ Accounts receivable, net, are amounts due from customers where there is an unconditional right to consideration. Unbilled receivables of $0 and $121,989 are included in this balance at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. The payment of consideration related to these unbilled receivables is subject only to the passage of time.

 

Neese reviews accounts receivable on a periodic basis to determine if any receivables will potentially be uncollectible. Estimates are used to determine the amount of the allowance for doubtful accounts necessary to reduce accounts receivable to its estimated net realizable value. The estimates are based on an analysis of past due receivables, historical bad debt trends, current economic conditions, and customer specific information. After Neese has exhausted all collection efforts, the outstanding receivable balance relating to services provided is written off against the allowance. Additions to the provision for bad debt are charged to expense.

 

Neese determined that an allowance for loss of $29,001 was required at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.

 

Receivables

 

Receivables consist of credit card transactions in the process of settlement. Vendor rebates receivable represent amounts due from manufactures from whom the Company purchases products. Rebates receivable are stated at the amount that management expects to collect from manufacturers, net of accounts payable amounts due the vendor. Rebates are calculated on product and model sales programs from specific vendors. The rebates are paid at intermittent periods either in cash or through issuance of vendor credit memos, which can be applied against vendor accounts payable. Based on the Company’s assessment of the credit history with its manufacturers, it has concluded that there should be no allowance for uncollectible accounts. The Company historically collects substantially all of its outstanding rebates receivables. Uncollectible balances are expensed in the period it is determined to be uncollectible.

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

 

Provisions for credit losses are charged to income as losses are estimated to have occurred and in amounts sufficient to maintain an allowance for credit losses at an adequate level to provide for future losses on the Company’s accounts receivable. The Company charges credit losses against the allowance and credits subsequent recoveries, if any, to the allowance. Historical loss experience and contractual delinquency of accounts receivables, and management’s judgment are factors used in assessing the overall adequacy of the allowance and the resulting provision for credit losses. While management uses the best information available to make its evaluation, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if there are significant changes in economic conditions or portfolio performance. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revisions as more information becomes available.

 

The allowance for credit losses consists of general and specific components. The general component of the allowance estimates credit losses for groups of accounts receivable on a collective basis and relates to probable incurred losses of unimpaired accounts receivables. The Company records a general allowance for credit losses that includes forecasted future credit losses.

 

Inventory

 

For Neese, inventory consists of finished products acquired for resale and is valued at the lower-of-cost-or-market with cost determined on a specific item basis. For Asien’s, inventory mainly consists of appliances that are acquired for resale and is valued at the average cost determined on a specific item basis. Inventory also consists of parts that are used in service and repairs and may or may not be charged to the customer depending on warranty and contractual relationship. The Company periodically evaluates the value of items in inventory and provides write-downs to inventory based on its estimate of market conditions. The Company estimated an obsolescence allowance of $38,686 and $26,546 at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

 

10

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation of furniture, vehicles and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives as follows:

 

   Useful Life (Years)
Building and Improvements  4
Machinery and Equipment  3-7
Tractors  3-7
Trucks and Vehicles  3-6

 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

In applying the acquisition method of accounting, amounts assigned to identifiable assets and liabilities acquired were based on estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition, with the remainder recorded as goodwill. Identifiable intangible assets are initially valued at fair value using generally accepted valuation methods appropriate for the type of intangible asset. Identifiable intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment if indicators of impairment arise. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment within one year of acquisitions or annually as of December 1, and whenever indicators of impairment exist. The fair value of intangible assets are compared with their carrying values, and an impairment loss would be recognized for the amount by which a carrying amount exceeds its fair value.

 

Acquired identifiable intangible assets are amortized over the following periods:

 

 

Acquired intangible Asset

  Amortization Basis 

Expected Life

(years)

Customer-Related  Straight-line basis  5-15
Marketing-Related  Straight-line basis  5

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company reviews its property and equipment and any identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The test for impairment is required to be performed by management at least annually. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted operating cash flow expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents and amounts due to shareholders. The carrying amount of these financial instruments approximates fair value due either to length of maturity or interest rates that approximate prevailing market rates unless otherwise disclosed in these financial statements.

 

Derivative Instrument Liability

 

The Company accounts for derivative instruments in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other financial instruments or contracts, and requires recognition of all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value, regardless of hedging relationship designation. Accounting for changes in fair value of the derivative instruments depends on whether the derivatives qualify as hedge relationships and the types of relationships designated are based on the exposures hedged.

 

11

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Income Taxes

 

Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws. A valuation allowance is provided for the amount of deferred tax assets that, based on available evidence, are not expected to be realized.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. Equity instruments issued to employees and the cost of the services received as consideration are measured and recognized based on the fair value of the equity instruments issued and are recognized over the employees required service period, which is generally the vesting period.

 

Basic Income (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic income (loss) per share is calculated by dividing the net loss applicable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the net income available to common shareholders by the diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. The diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding is the basic weighted number of shares adjusted for any potentially dilutive debt or equity. As the Company had a net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the following 2,189,835 potentially dilutive securities were excluded from diluted loss per share: 2,189,835 for outstanding warrants. As the Company had a net loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, the following 895,565 potentially dilutive securities were excluded from diluted loss per share: 200,000 for outstanding warrants and 695,565 related to the convertible note payable and accrued interest.

 

Going Concern Assessment

 

Management assesses going concern uncertainty in the Company’s consolidated financial statements to determine whether there is sufficient cash on hand and working capital, including available borrowings on loans, to operate for a period of at least one year from the date the consolidated financial statements are issued or available to be issued, which is referred to as the “look-forward period”, as defined in GAAP. As part of this assessment, based on conditions that are known and reasonably knowable to management, management will consider various scenarios, forecasts, projections, estimates and will make certain key assumptions, including the timing and nature of projected cash expenditures or programs, its ability to delay or curtail expenditures or programs and its ability to raise additional capital, if necessary, among other factors. Based on this assessment, as necessary or applicable, management makes certain assumptions around implementing curtailments or delays in the nature and timing of programs and expenditures to the extent it deems probable those implementations can be achieved and management has the proper authority to execute them within the look-forward period.

 

The Company has generated losses since its inception and has relied on cash on hand, external bank lines of credit, issuance of third party and related party debt and the sale of a note to support cashflow from operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company incurred operating losses of $2,358,452 (before deducting losses attributable to non-controlling interests and excluding the loss of discontinued operations), cash flows from operations of $364,375 (excluding the cashflow from discontinued operations) and negative working capital of $7,256,231 (excluding the negative working capital from discontinued operations). In addition to the estimates of funds available from operations, the Company has unpledged assets that it believes could provide for $544,000 of additional borrowings.

 

Management has prepared estimates of operations for fiscal year 2020 and believes that sufficient funds will be generated from operations to fund its operations, and to service its debt obligations for one year from the date of the filing of the consolidated financial statements in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, indicate improved operations and the Company’s ability to continue operations as a going concern.

 

12

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The impact of COVID-19 on the Company’s business has been considered in these assumptions; however, it is too early to know the full impact of COVID-19 or its timing on a return to more normal operations. Further, the recently enacted Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) provides for economic assistance loans through the United States Small Business Administration (the “SBA”). On April 10, 2020 and April 28, 2020, Neese and Asien’s received $383,600 and $357,500, respectively, in Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) loans from the SBA under the CARES Act. The PPP provides that the PPP loans may be partially or wholly forgiven if the funds are used for certain qualifying expenses as described in the CARES Act. Neese and Asien’s intend to use the proceeds from the PPP loans for qualifying expenses and to apply for forgiveness of the PPP loans in accordance with the terms of the CARES Act.

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis under which the Company is expected to be able to realize its assets and satisfy its liabilities in the normal course of business.

 

Management believes that based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable that its forecasts, for one year from the date of the filing of the financial statements in this registration statement, indicate improved operations and the Company’s ability to continue operations as a going concern. The Company has contingency plans to reduce or defer expenses and cash outlays should operations not improve in the look forward period.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Not Yet Adopted

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the update requires only a single-step quantitative test to identify and measure impairment based on the excess of a reporting unit's carrying amount over its fair value. A qualitative assessment may still be completed first for an entity to determine if a quantitative impairment test is necessary. The update is effective for fiscal year 2021 and is to be adopted on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company will test goodwill for impairment within one year of the acquisition or annually as of December 1, and whenever indicators of impairment exist.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments which requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2019. This pronouncement was amended under ASU 2019-10 to allow an extension on the adoption date for entities that qualify as a small reporting company. The Company has elected this extension and the effective date for the Company to adopt this standard will be for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company has not completed its assessment of the standard, but does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. 

 

13

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 3—BUSINESS SEGMENTS

 

Summarized financial information concerning the Company’s reportable segments is presented below:

 

   For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020
   For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2019
 
   Retail & Appliances   Land Management Services   Corporate Services   Total   Retail & Appliances   Land Management Services   Corporate Services   Total 
Revenue                                
Services  $-   $1,853,721   $-   $1,853,721   $-   $2,293,765   $-   $2,293,765 
Sales of parts and equipment   -    2,053,964    -    2,053,964    -    1,523,031    -    1,523,031 
Furniture and appliances revenue   4,327,294    -    -    4,327,294    -    -    -    - 
Total Revenue   4,327,294    3,907,685    -    8,234,979    -    3,816,796    -    3,816,796 
                                         
Total cost of sales   3,353,608    1,852,621    -    5,206,229    -    1,369,440    -    1,369,440 
Total operating expenses   1,278,285    3,460,517    648,488    5,387,291    -    4,104,427    119,458    4,223,885 
Loss from operations  $(304,599)  $(1,405,453)  $(648,488)  $(2,358,541)  $-   $(1,657,071)  $(119,458)  $(1,776,529)

 

   For the Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020
   For the Three Months Ended
September 30, 2019
 
   Retail & Appliances   Land Management Services   Corporate Services   Total   Retail & Appliances   Land Management Services   Corporate Services   Total 
Revenue                                
Services  $-   $640,695   $-    640,695   $-   $742,041   $-   $742,041 
Sales of parts and equipment   -    1,448,917    -    1,448,917    -    670,221    -    670,221 
Furniture and appliances revenue   3,141,313    -    -    3,141,313    -    -    -    - 
Total Revenue   3,141,313    2,089,612    -    5,230,925    -    1,412,262    -    1,412,262 
                                         
Total cost of sales   2,429,714    1,323,732    -    3,753,446    -    596,286    -    596,287 
Total operating expenses   843,000    1,161,365    126,836    2,131,201    -    1,346,937    39,5821    1,386,518 
Loss from operations  $(131,401)  $(395,485)  $(126,836)  $(653,722)  $-   $(530,961)  $(39,582)  $(570,543)

 

NOTE 4—DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

ASC 360-10-45-9 requires that a long-lived asset (disposal group) to be sold shall be classified as held for sale in the period in which a set of criteria have been met, including criteria that the sale of the asset (disposal group) is probable and actions required to complete the plan indicate that it is unlikely that significant changes to the plan will be made or that the plan will be withdrawn. This criteria was achieved on September 10, 2020, when the board approved the Goedeker Spin-Off and subsequently on October 23, 2020, when the Company completed the Goedeker Spin-Off. Additionally, the discontinued operations are comprised of the entirety of the business of Goedeker. Lastly, for comparability purposes certain prior period line items relating to the assets held for sale have been reclassified and presented as discontinued operations for all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations, consolidated statements of cash flows, and the consolidated balance sheets.

 

In accordance with ASC 205-20-S99, “Allocation of Interest to Discontinued Operations”, the Company elected to not allocate consolidated interest expense to discontinued operations where the debt is not directly attributable to or related to discontinued operations.

 

14

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The following information presents the major classes of line item of assets and liabilities included as part of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheet:

 

   September 30,
2020
   December 31,
2019
 
   (unaudited)     
Current Assets – discontinued operations:        
Cash  $3,466,981   $64,470 
Restricted cash   8,912,367    - 
Accounts receivable, net   1,219,455    1,862,086 
Vendor deposits   547,648    294,960 
Inventories, net   3,086,873    1,380,090 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets   1,073,253    892,796 
Total current assets – discontinued operations  $18,306,577   $4,494,402 
           
Noncurrent Assets – discontinued operations:          
Property and equipment, net   202,402    185,606 
Operating lease right of use assets   1,686,423    2,000,755 
Goodwill   5,097,752    4,976,016 
Intangible assets, net   1,636,195    1,878,844 
Deferred tax asset   2,660,432    698,303 
Other assets   45,000    45,000 
Total noncurrent assets  $11,328,204   $9,784,524 
           
Current liabilities – discontinued operations:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $4,371,204   $2,465,220 
Current portion of operating lease liability   443,469    422,520 
Advances, related party   -    137,500 
Lines of credit   -    1,250,930 
Notes payable – current portion   1,300,579    2,068,175 
Warrant liability   -    122,344 
Convertible promissory note – current portion   -    584,943 
Customer deposits   17,089,826    4,164,296 
Total current liabilities – discontinued operations  $23,205,078   $11,215,928 
           
Long term liabilities – discontinued operations:          
Operating lease liability – long term, net of current portion   1,242,954    1,578,235 
Notes payable – long term, net of current portion   2,684,623    2,231,469 
Contingent note payable   49,248    49,248 
Total long term liabilities – discontinued operations  $3,976,825   $3,858,952 

 

15

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The following information presents the major classes of line items constituting the after-tax loss from discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   Three Months Ended
September 30,
  

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2020   2019   2020   2019 
REVENUES                
Furniture and appliances revenue  $13,435,095   $12,202,271   $38,397,304   $22,748,151 
TOTAL REVENUE   13,435,095    12,202,271    38,397,304    22,748,151 
OPERATING EXPENSES                    
Cost of sales   11,264,569    10,183,711    32,060,897    18,886,117 
Personnel costs   2,161,929    989,138    4,513,602    1,875,543 
Depreciation and amortization   93,283    11,044    276,914    21,950 
General and administrative   2,965,345    1,571,279    6,425,854    2,867,714 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES   16,485,126    12,755,172    43,277,267    23,651,324 
NET LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (3,050,031)   (552,901)   (4,879,963)   (903,173)
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)                    
Financing costs   (488,460)   (165,097)   (757,646)   (324,352)
Loss on extinguishment of debt   (807,239)   -    (1,756,095)   - 
Interest expense, net   (157,312)   (182,772)   (604,908)   (387,793)
Loss on acquisition receivable   -    -    (809,000)   - 
Change in warrant liability   -    54,500    (2,127,656)   57,100 
Interest income   1,418         2,480      
Other income (expense)   1,657    (10,473)   6,920    9,829 
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)   (1,449,936)   (303,842)   (6,045,905)   (645,216)
NET LOSS BEFORE INCOME TAXES   (4,499,967)   (856,743)   (10,925,868)   (1,548,389)
INCOME TAX BENEFIT   838,174    -    1,962,130    - 
NET LOSS BEFORE NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS   (3,661,793)   (856,743)   (8,963,738)   (1,548,389)
LESS NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO NON-CONTROLLING INTERESTS   (1,669,777)   (268,695)   (3,260,362)   (464,517)
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO 1847 HOLDINGS SHAREHOLDERS  $(1,992,016)  $(588,048)  $(5,703,376)  $(1,083,872)

 

16

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The following information presents the major classes of line items constituting significant operating, investing and financing cash flow activities in the unaudited consolidated statements of cash flows relating to discontinued operations:

 

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019 
Cash flows from operating activities of discontinued operations:        
Net loss  $(8,963,739)  $(1,548,389)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations:          
Depreciation and amortization   276,912    21,950 
Stock compensation   281,194    - 
Amortization of financing costs   829,674    324,351 
Loss on extinguishment of debt   1,603,132    - 
Write-off of acquisition receivable   809,000    - 
Change in fair value of warrant liability   2,127,656    (57,100)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   520,895    (778,536)
Vendor deposits   (252,688)   - 
Inventory   (1,706,783)   190,569 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   (180,457)   (105,397)
Change in operating lease right-of-use assets   314,332    197,936 
Deposits   (1,962,129)   - 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   1,884,781    (85,192)
Customer deposits   12,925,530    742,922 
Other current liabilities   -    1,234,143 
Operating lease liability   (314,332)   (197,936)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities from discontinued operations   7,383,978    (1,294,681)
           
Cash flows from investing activities in discontinued operations:          
Acquisition of Goedeker Television Co.   -    1,135,368 
Purchase of property and equipment   (51,060)   - 
Net cash provided by investing activities in discontinued operations   (51,060)   1,135,368 
           
Cash flows from financing activities in discontinued operations:          
Proceeds from initial public offering   8,602,166    - 
Proceeds from notes payable   642,600    917,653 
Repayment of notes payable   (2,046,667)   (408,662)
Payments on convertible notes payable   (771,431)   - 
Net borrowings (payments) from lines of credit   (1,339,430)   (180,865)
Cash paid for financing costs   (105,279)   - 
Net cash used in financing activities  $4,981,959   $328,126 

 

17

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The following is the financial options of the discontinued operations:

 

Lines of Credit

 

Burnley Capital LLC

 

On April 5, 2019, Goedeker, as borrower, and Holdco entered into a loan and security agreement with Burnley Capital LLC (“Burnley”) for revolving loans in an aggregate principal amount that will not exceed the lesser of (i) the borrowing base (as defined in the loan and security agreement) or (ii) $1,500,000 minus reserves established Burnley at any time in accordance with the loan and security agreement. In connection with the closing of the acquisition of Goedeker Television on April 5, 2019, Goedeker borrowed $744,000 under the loan and security agreement and issued a revolving note to Burnley in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000. As of December 31, 2019, the balance of the line of credit was $571,997.

 

On August 4, 2020, Goedeker used a portion of the proceeds from the Goedeker IPO to repay the revolving note in full and the loan and security agreement was terminated. The total payoff amount was $118,194, consisting of principal of $32,350, interest of $42 and prepayment, legal, and other fees of $85,802.

 

Northpoint Commercial Finance LLC

 

On June 24, 2019, Goedeker, as borrower, entered into a loan and security agreement with Northpoint Commercial Finance LLC, which was amended on August 2, 2019, for revolving loans up to an aggregate maximum loan amount of $1,000,000 for the acquisition, financing or refinancing by Goedeker of inventory at an interest rate of LIBOR plus 7.99%. As of December 31, 2019, the balance of the line of credit was $678,993. Goedeker terminated the loan and security agreement on May 18, 2020 and there is no outstanding balance as of September 30, 2020.

 

Notes Payable and Warrant Liability

 

Arvest Loan

 

On August 25, 2020, Goedeker entered into a promissory note and security agreement with Arvest Bank for a loan in the principal amount of $3,500,000. As of September 30, 2020, the outstanding balance of this loan is $3,340,602, comprised of principal of $3,446,126, net of unamortized loan costs of $103,524. Goedeker classified $657,979 as a current liability and the balance as a long-term liability.

 

PPP Loan

 

On April 8, 2020, Goedeker received a $642,600 PPP loan from the United States Small Business Administration under provisions of the CARES Act. The PPP loan has an 18-month term and bears interest at a rate of 1.0% per annum. Monthly principal and interest payments are deferred for six months after the date of disbursement. The PPP loan may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties. The PPP loan contains events of default and other provisions customary for a loan of this type. The PPP provides that the loan may be partially or wholly forgiven if the funds are used for certain qualifying expenses as described in the CARES Act. The balance of the PPP loan was $642,600 as of September 30, 2020 and was classified as a current liability. On November 2, 2020, Goedeker repaid the PPP loan.

 

Small Business Community Capital II, L.P.

 

On April 5, 2019, Goedeker, as borrower, and Holdco entered into a loan and security agreement with Small Business Community Capital II, L.P. (“SBCC”) for a term loan in the principal amount of $1,500,000, pursuant to which Goedeker issued to SBCC a term note in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000 and a ten-year warrant to purchase shares of the most senior capital stock of Goedeker equal to 5.0% of the outstanding equity securities of Goedeker on a fully-diluted basis for an aggregate price equal to $100. As of December 31, 2019, the balance of the note was $999,201.

 

On August 4, 2020, Goedeker used a portion of the proceeds from the Goedeker IPO to repay the term note in full and the loan and security agreement was terminated. The total payoff amount was $1,122,412 consisting of principal of $1,066,640, interest of $11,773 and prepayment, legal, and other fees of $43,999.

 

18

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Goedeker classified the warrant as a derivative liability on the balance sheet at June 30, 2020 of $2,250,000 based on the estimated value of the warrant in the Goedeker IPO. The increase in the value of the warrant from the estimated value of $122,344 at December 31, 2020 resulted in a charge of $2,127,656 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. Immediately prior to the closing of the Goedeker IPO on August 4, 2020, SBCC converted the warrant into 250,000 shares of common stock.

 

Notes payable, related parties

 

A portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of Goedeker Television was paid by the issuance by Goedeker to Steve Goedeker, as representative of Goedeker Television, of a 9% subordinated promissory note in the principal amount of $4,100,000. As of December 31, 2019, the balance of the note was $3,300,444.

 

Pursuant to a settlement agreement, the parties entered into an amendment and restatement of the note that became effective as of the closing of the Goedeker IPO on August 4, 2020, pursuant to which (i) the principal amount of the existing note was increased by $250,000, (ii) upon the closing of the Goedeker IPO, Goedeker agreed to make all payments of principal and interest due under the note through the date of the closing, and (iii) from and after the closing, the interest rate of the note was increased from 9% to 12%. In accordance with the terms of the amended and restated note, Goedeker used a portion of the proceeds from the Goedeker IPO to pay $1,083,842 of the balance of the note representing a $696,204 reduction in the principal balance and interest accrued through August 4, 2020 of $387,638.

 

Goedeker refinanced this note payable with proceeds from the loan from Arvest Bank. In connection with the refinance, Goedeker recorded a $757,239 loss on extinguishment of debt consisting of a $250,000 forbearance fee, write-off of unamortized loan discount of $338,873, and write-off of unamortized debt costs of $168,366.

 

Convertible Promissory Note

 

On April 5, 2019, the Company, Holdco and Goedeker entered into a securities purchase agreement with Leonite Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, pursuant to which they issued to Leonite Capital LLC a secured convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $714,286 due April 5, 2020. See Note 13 for further details of the convertible promissory note.

 

NOTE 5—RECEIVABLES

 

At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, receivables consisted of the following:

 

   September 30,
2020
   December 31,
2019
 
Credit card payments in process of settlement  $65,675   $- 
Trade receivables from customers   899,669    620,370 
Total receivables   965,344    620,370 
Allowance for doubtful accounts   (14,614)   (29,001)
Accounts receivable, net  $950,730   $591,369 

 

NOTE 6—INVENTORIES

 

At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the inventory balances are composed of:

 

  

September 30,

2020

   December 31,
2019
 
Machinery and Equipment  $653,448   $119,444 
Parts   147,999    142,443 
Appliances   1,760,527    - 
Subtotal   2,561,974    261,887 
Allowance for inventory obsolescence   (38,687)   (26,545)
Inventories, net  $2,523,287   $235,342 

 

Inventory and accounts receivable are pledged to secure a loan from Home State Bank described below.

 

19

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 7—DEPOSITS WITH VENDORS

 

Deposits with vendors represent cash on deposit with one vendor arising from accumulated rebates paid by the vendor. The deposits are used by the vendor to seek to secure the Company’s purchases. The deposit can be withdrawn at any time up to the amount of the Company’s credit line with the vendor. Alternatively, the Company could secure their credit line with a floor plan line from a lender and withdraw all its deposits. The Company may elect to leave the deposits with the vendor on which it earns interest income.

 

NOTE 8—PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consist of the following at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

 

Classification

  September 30,
2020
   December 31,
2019
 
Buildings and improvements  $34,368   $5,338 
Equipment and machinery   3,096,368    3,019,638 
Tractors   2,723,296    2,694,888 
Trucks and other vehicles   1,334,508    1,138,304 
Total   7,188,540    6,858,168 
Less: Accumulated depreciation   (4,559,812)   (3,676,347)
Property and equipment, net  $2,628,728   $3,181,821 

 

Depreciation expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was $947,271 and $1,010,052, respectively.

 

All property and equipment are pledged to secure loans from Home State Bank as described below.

 

NOTE 9—INTANGIBLE ASSETS

 

The following provides a breakdown of identifiable intangible assets as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

   September 30,
2020
   December 31,
2019
 
Customer Relationships        
Identifiable intangible assets, gross  $496,000   $34,000 
Accumulated amortization   (34,635)   (19,267)
Customer relationship identifiable intangible assets, net   461,365    14,733 
Marketing Related          
Identifiable intangible assets, gross   547,000    - 
Accumulated amortization   (36,468)   - 
Marketing related identifiable intangible assets, net   510,532    - 
Total Identifiable intangible assets, net  $971,897   $14,733 

 

In connection with the acquisitions of Asien and Neese, the Company identified intangible assets of $1,009,000 and $34,000, respectively, representing trade names and customer relationships. These assets are being amortized on a straight-line basis over their weighted average estimated useful life of 9.5 years and amortization expense amounted to $51,836 and $5,100 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

20

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

As of September 30, 2020, the estimated annual amortization expense for each of the next five fiscal years is as follows:

 

 2020 (remainder)  $36,752 
2021   147,008 
2022   141,341 
2023   140,208 
2024   140,208 
Thereafter   366,380 
Total  $971,897 

 

NOTE 10—ACQUISITIONS

 

Goedeker

 

On January 18, 2019, Goedeker entered into an asset purchase agreement with Goedeker Television and Steve Goedeker and Mike Goedeker (the “Stockholders”), pursuant to which Goedeker agreed to acquire substantially all of the assets of Goedeker Television used in its retail appliance and furniture business (the “Goedeker Business”).

 

On April 5, 2019, Goedeker, 1847 Goedeker, and the Stockholders entered into an amendment to the asset purchase agreement and closing of the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of Goedeker Television used in the Goedeker Business was completed (the “Goedeker Acquisition”).

 

The aggregate purchase price was $6,200,000 consisting of: (i) $1,500,000 in cash, subject to adjustment; (ii) the issuance of a promissory note in the principal amount of $4,100,000; and (iii) up to $600,000 in earn out payments (as described below). As additional consideration, 1847 Goedeker agreed to issue to each of the Stockholders a number of shares of its common stock equal to a 11.25% non-dilutable interest (22.5% total) in all of the issued and outstanding stock of 1847 Goedeker as of the closing date.

 

The cash portion was decreased by the amount of outstanding indebtedness of Goedeker Television for borrowed money existing as of the closing. As a result, the cash portion was adjusted to $478,000.

 

The asset purchase agreement also provided for an adjustment to the purchase price based on the difference between actual working capital at closing and Goedeker Television’s preliminary estimate of closing date working capital.  In accordance with the asset purchase agreement, an independent CPA firm was retained by Goedeker and Goedeker Television to resolve differences in the working capital amounts.  The report issued by that CPA firm determined that Goedeker Television owed Goedeker $809,000, which Goedeker Television has not paid.  On or about March 23, 2020, Goedeker submitted a claim for arbitration to the American Arbitration Association relating to Goedeker Television’s failure to pay the amount owed. The claim alleges, inter alia, breach of contract, fraud, indemnification and the breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing. Goedeker is alleging damages in the amount of $809,000, plus attorneys’ fees and costs. The $809,000 is included in other assets in the accompanying balance sheet as of December 31, 2019.

 

On June 1, 2020, Goedeker entered into a settlement agreement with Goedeker Television, Steve Goedeker, Mike Goedeker and 1847 Goedeker. The settlement agreement and the related transaction documents that are exhibits to the settlement agreement were all signed on June 1, 2020 but only became effective upon the closing of the Goedeker IPO. Pursuant to the settlement agreement, the parties entered into an amendment and restatement of the 9% subordinated promissory note described above (see Note 4). In addition, the parties agreed that the arbitration action described above would be settled effective upon the closing of the Goedeker IPO and that each party to such arbitration action would release all claims that it has against the other parties to such action. As part of the settlement of the arbitration action, Goedeker agreed that the sellers will not have to pay the $809,000 working capital adjustment amount resulting in a loss on the acquisition receivable in the period ending September 30, 2020.

 

21

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Goedeker Television is also entitled to receive the following earn out payments to the extent the Goedeker Business achieves the applicable EBITDA (as defined in the asset purchase agreement) targets:

 

1.An earn out payment of $200,000 if the EBITDA of the Goedeker Business for the trailing twelve (12) month period from the closing date is $2,500,000 or greater;

 

2.An earn out payment of $200,000 if the EBITDA of the Goedeker Business for the trailing twelve (12) month period from the first anniversary of closing date is $2,500,000 or greater; and

 

3.An earn out payment of $200,000 if the EBITDA of the Goedeker Business for the trailing twelve (12) month period from the second anniversary of the closing date is $2,500,000 or greater.

 

To the extent the EBITDA of the Goedeker Business for any applicable period is less than $2,500,000 but greater than $1,500,000, Goedeker must pay a partial earn out payment to Goedeker Television in an amount equal to the product determined by multiplying (i) the EBITDA Achievement Percentage by (ii) the applicable earn out payment for such period, where the “Achievement Percentage” is the percentage determined by dividing (A) the amount of (i) the EBITDA of the Goedeker Business for the applicable period less (ii) $1,500,000, by (B) $1,000,000. For avoidance of doubt, no partial earn out payments shall be earned or paid to the extent the EBITDA of the Goedeker Business for any applicable period is equal or less than $1,500,000. For the trailing twelve (12) month period from the closing date, EBITDA for the Goedeker Business was $(2,825,000), so Goedeker Television is not entitled to an earn our payment for that period.

 

To the extent Goedeker Television is entitled to all or a portion of an earn out payment, the applicable earn out payment(s) (or portion thereof) shall be paid on the date that is three (3) years from the closing date, and shall accrue interest from the date on which it is determined Goedeker Television is entitled to such earn out payment (or portion thereof) at a rate equal to five percent (5%) per annum, computed on the basis of a 360 day year for the actual number of days elapsed.

 

The Company determined the fair value of the earnout on the date of acquisition was $81,494. Such amount was recorded as a contingent consideration liability within the accounts payable and accrued expense line item on the consolidated balance sheet and is revalued to fair value each reporting period until settled. The year 1 contingent liability of $32,246 was written-off in the year ended December 31, 2019 as the target was not met and the balance of the liability at September 30, 2020 is $49,248.

 

The provisional fair value of the purchase consideration issued to Goedeker Television was allocated to the net tangible assets acquired. The Company accounted for the Goedeker Acquisition as the purchase of a business under GAAP under the acquisition method of accounting, and the assets and liabilities acquired were recorded as of the acquisition date, at their respective fair values and consolidated with those of the Company. The fair value of the net liabilities assumed was approximately $614,337. The excess of the aggregate fair value of the net tangible assets has been allocated to goodwill.

 

22

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The table below shows the analysis for the Goedeker asset purchase:

 

Purchase consideration at final fair value:

    
Note payable, net of $462,102 debt discount and $215,500 of capitalized financing costs  $3,422,398 
Contingent note payable   81,494 
Non-controlling interest   979,523 
Amount of consideration  $4,483,415 
      
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at fair value     
Accounts receivable  $334,446 
Inventories   1,851,251 
Working capital adjustment receivable and other assets   1,104,863 
Property and equipment   216,286 
Customer related intangibles   749,000 
Marketing related intangibles   1,368,000 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (3,929,876)
Customer deposits   (2,308,307)
Net tangible assets acquired (liabilities assumed)  $(614,337)
      
Total net assets acquired (liabilities assumed)  $(614,337)
Consideration paid   4,483,415 
Goodwill  $5,097,752 

 

On October 23, 2020, the Company completed a distribution of Goedeker. The common shareholders of the Company received an aggregate of 2,660,007 shares of the common stock of Goedeker, which were distributed on a pro rata basis at a ratio of 0.710467618568632 shares of Goedeker’s common stock for each common share of the Company held on the record date, and 1847 Partners LLC, the manager of the Company and the sole holder of its allocation shares (the “Manager”), received 664,993 shares of the common stock of Goedeker, which it then distributed to its members. As a result of this distribution, Goedeker is no longer a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company. The distribution therefore resulted in the disposition of the business and assets of Goedeker.

 

Asien’s

 

On March 27, 2020, the Company and 1847 Asien entered into a stock purchase agreement with Asien’s and Joerg Christian Wilhelmsen and Susan Kay Wilhelmsen, as trustees of the Wilhelmsen Family Trust, U/D/T Dated May 1, 1992 (the “Asien’s Seller”), pursuant to which 1847 Asien agreed to acquire all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Asien’s. The Company acquired Asien’s, which provides a wide variety of appliance services, including sales, delivery/installation, in-home service and repair, extended warranties, and financing in the North Bay area of Sonoma County, California to expand into the appliance industry.

 

On May 282020, the Company, 1847 Asien, Asien’s and the Asien’s Seller entered into an amendment to the stock purchase agreement and closing of the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Asien’s was completed (the “Asien’s Acquisition”).

 

The aggregate purchase price was $2,125,000 consisting of: (i) $233,000 in cash, subject to adjustment; (ii) the issuance of an amortizing promissory note in the principal amount of $200,000; (iii) the issuance of a demand promissory note in the principal amount of $655,000; and (iv) 415,000 common shares of the Company, having a mutually agreed upon value of $830,000 and a fair value of $1,037,500, which may be repurchased by 1847 Asien for a period of one year following the closing at a purchase price of $2.50 per share. The shares were repurchased by 1847 Asien on July 29, 2020.

 

23

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The purchase price is subject to a post-closing working capital adjustment provision based on the difference between actual working capital at closing and the Asien’s Seller’s preliminary estimate of closing date working capital. If the final working capital exceeds the preliminary working capital estimate, 1847 Asien must pay to the Asien’s Seller an amount of cash that is equal to such excess. If the preliminary working capital estimate exceeds the final working capital, the Asien’s Seller must pay to 1847 Asien an amount in cash equal to such excess.

 

The provisional fair value of the purchase consideration issued to the Asien’s Seller was allocated to the net tangible assets acquired. The Company accounted for the Asien’s Acquisition as the purchase of a business under GAAP under the acquisition method of accounting, and the assets and liabilities acquired were recorded as of the acquisition date, at their respective fair values and consolidated with those of the Company. The fair value of the net assets acquired was approximately $1,171,272. The excess of the aggregate fair value of the net tangible assets has been allocated to goodwill.

 

The Company is currently in the process of completing the preliminary purchase price allocation as an acquisition of certain assets. The final purchase price allocation for Asien’s will be included in the Company’s financial statements in future periods. The table below shows preliminary analysis for the Asien’s Acquisition:

 

Provisional Purchase Consideration at preliminary fair value:

    
Common shares  $1,037,500 
Notes payable   855,000 
Due to seller   233,000 
Amount of consideration  $2,125,500 
      
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at preliminary fair value     
Cash  $1,501,285 
Accounts receivable   235,746 
Inventories   1,457,489 
Other current assets   41,427 
Property and equipment   157,052 
Customer related intangibles   462,000 
Marketing related intangibles   547,000 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (280,752)
Customer deposits   (2,405,703)
Notes payable   (509,272)
Other liabilities   (35,000)
Net assets acquired  $1,171,272 
      
Total net assets acquired  $1,171,272 
Consideration paid   2,125,500 
Preliminary goodwill  $954,228 

 

The estimated useful life remaining on the property and equipment acquired is 5 to 13 years.

 

Kyle’s

 

On August 27, 2020, the Company and 1847 Cabinet entered into a stock purchase agreement with Kyle’s and Stephen Mallatt, Jr. and Rita Mallatt (together, the “Asien’s Seller”), pursuant to which 1847 Cabinet agreed to acquire all of issued and outstanding capital stock of Kyle’s. The Company acquired Kyle’s, a leading custom cabinetry maker servicing contractors and homeowners in Boise, Idaho to expand into contracting services.

 

On September 30, 2020, the Company, 1847 Cabinet, Kyle’s and the Kyle’s Seller entered into addendum to the stock purchase and closing of the acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Kyle’s was completed (the “Kyle’s Acquisition”)

 

The aggregate purchase price was $$6,650,000, subject to adjustment as described below. The purchase price consists of (i) $4,200,000 in cash, (ii) an 8% contingent subordinated note in the aggregate principal amount of $1,050,000, and (iii) 700,000 common shares of the Company, having a mutually agreed upon value of $1,400,000 and a fair value of $3,675,000. The shares were issued on October 16, 2020, immediately following the record date for the Goedeker Spin-Off described above.

 

24

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The purchase price is subject to a post-closing working capital adjustment provision based on the difference between actual working capital at closing and the Kyle’s Seller’s preliminary estimate of closing date working capital. If the final working capital exceeds the preliminary working capital estimate, 1847 Cabinet must pay to the Kyle’s Seller an amount of cash that is equal to such excess. If the preliminary working capital estimate exceeds the final working capital, the Kyle’s Seller must pay to 1847 Cabinet an amount in cash equal to such excess, provided, however, that the Kyle’s Seller may, at its option, in lieu of paying such excess in cash, deliver and transfer to 1847 Cabinet a number of common shares of the Company that is equal to such excess divided by $2.00.

 

In addition to the post-closing net working capital adjustment described above, there was a target working capital adjustment, pursuant to which if at the closing the preliminary working capital exceeded a target working capital of $154,000, then the purchase price would be increased at the closing by the amount of such difference. Accordingly, as a result of the target working capital adjustment, the cash portion of the purchase price at the closing was $4,356,162.  

 

The provisional fair value of the purchase consideration issued to the Kyle’s Seller was allocated to the net tangible assets acquired. The Company accounted for the Kyle’s Acquisition as the purchase of a business under GAAP under the acquisition method of accounting, and the assets and liabilities acquired were recorded as of the acquisition date, at their respective fair values and consolidated with those of the Company. The fair value of the net assets acquired was approximately $527,618. The excess of the aggregate fair value of the net tangible assets has been allocated to goodwill.

 

The Company is currently in the process of completing the preliminary purchase price allocation as an acquisition of certain assets. The final purchase price allocation for Kyle’s will be included in the Company’s financial statements in future periods. The table below shows preliminary analysis for the Kyle’s Acquisition:

 

 

Provisional Purchase Consideration at preliminary fair value:

    
Common shares  $3,675,000 
Notes payable   1,050,000 
Due to seller   4,356,162 
Amount of consideration  $9,081,162 
      
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed at preliminary fair value     
Cash  $130,000 
Accounts receivable   385,095 
Costs in excess of billings   122,016 
Other current assets   13,707 
Property and equipment   183,825 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   (263,597)
Billings in excess of costs   (43,428)
Net tangible assets acquired  $527,618 
      
Total net assets acquired  $527,618 
Consideration paid   9,081,162 
Preliminary goodwill  $8,553,544 

 

The estimated useful life remaining on the property and equipment acquired is 3 to 7 years.

 

25

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Proforma

 

The following unaudited proforma results of operations are presented for information purposes only. The unaudited proforma results of operations are not intended to present actual results that would have been attained had the Asien’s Acquisition and Kyle’s Acquisition been completed as of January 1, 2019 or to project potential operating results as of any future date or for any future periods. The revenue and net income before non-controlling interest of Asien’s since the May 28, 2020 acquisition date through September 30, 2020 included in the consolidated income statement amounted to approximately $4,327,294 and $496,859, respectively.

 

   For the Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019 
Revenues, net  $17,163,879   $13,196,472 
Net loss allocable to common shareholders  $(671,350)  $(544,046)
Net loss per share  $(0.16)  $(0.13)
Weighted average number of shares outstanding   4,309,526    4,262,918 

 

NOTE 11—NOTES PAYABLE

 

1847 Neese/Neese

 

Home State Bank

 

On June 13, 2018, Neese entered into a term loan agreement with Home State Bank, pursuant to which Neese issued a promissory note to Home State Bank in the principal amount of $3,654,074 with an annual interest rate of 6.85% and with covenants to maintain a minimum debt coverage ratio of 1.00 to 1.25 measured at December 31, 2019. Neese did not comply with this covenant for the year ended December 31, 2019. The Company has classified the liability as current and long-term upon the renewal of the agreement in July 2020 and will assess the covenant in the year end December 31, 2020 as required. On July 30, 2020, Neese entered into a change in terms agreement with Home State Bank to amend the terms of the term loan. Pursuant to the change in terms agreement: (i) the maturity date was extended to July 30, 2022; (ii) the interest rate was changed to 5.50%; (iii) Neese agreed to pay accrued interest in the amount of $95,970; (iv) Neese agreed to make payments of $30,000 beginning on September 30, 2020 and continuing thereafter on a monthly basis until maturity, at which time a final interest payment is due; (v) Neese agreed to make a payment of $260,000.00 on December 30, 2020 and December 30, 2021; (vi) Neese agreed to make two new advances under the note in the amounts $51,068 and $517,529 to repay in full Neese’s capital lease transactions due to Utica Leaseco LLC described below; (vii) Neese agreed to pay a loan fee of $17,500; and (viii) Home State Bank agreed to make a loan advance to checking for $17,500. The balance of the note amounts to $3,493,922, comprised of principal of $3,509,364, net of unamortized debt discount of $16,042 as of September 30, 2020.

 

The loan agreement contains customary representations and warranties. Pursuant to the terms of the loan agreement and the note, an “event of default” includes: (i) if Neese fails to make any payment when due under the note; (ii) if Neese fails to comply with or to perform any other term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in the note or in any of the related documents or to comply with or to perform any term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in any other agreement between Home State Bank and Neese; (iii) if Neese defaults under any loan, extension of credit, security agreement, purchase or sales agreement, or any other agreement, in favor of any other creditor or person that may materially affect any of Home State Bank’s property or Neese’s ability to repay the note or perform Neese’s obligations under the note or any of the related documents; (iv) if any warranty, representation or statement made or furnished to Home State Bank by Neese or on Neese’s behalf under the note or the related documents is false or misleading in any material respect; (v) upon the dissolution or termination of Neese’s existence as a going business, the insolvency of Neese, the appointment of a receiver for any part of Neese’s property, any assignment for the benefit of creditors, any type of creditor workout, or the commencement of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws by or against Neese, (vi) upon commencement of foreclosure or forfeiture proceedings by any creditor of Neese or by any governmental agency against any collateral securing the loan; and (vii) if a material adverse change occurs in Neese’s financial condition, or Home State Bank believes the prospect of payment or performance of the note is impaired. If any event of default occurs, all commitments and obligations of Home State Bank immediately will terminate and, at Home State Bank’s option, all indebtedness immediately will become due and payable, all without notice of any kind to Neese. Additionally, upon an event of default, the interest rate on the note will be increased by 3 percentage points. However, in no event will the interest rate exceed the maximum interest rate limitations under applicable law.

 

26

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The loan is secured by inventory, accounts receivable, and certain fixed assets of Neese. The loan agreement limited the payment of interest on certain promissory notes to $40,000 annually. The Company continues to accrue interest at the contractual amounts. Such accruals (in excess of $40,000 in interest on the promissory notes) are shown as long-term accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet as of September 30, 2020.

 

If the Company sells property, plant, and equipment securing the loan, it must remit the appraised value of the equipment to Home State Bank. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, $145,690 and $21,500, respectively, was remitted to Home State Bank pursuant to this requirement.

 

The Company adopted ASU 2015-03 by deducting debt issuance costs from the long-term portion of the loan. Amortization of debt issuance costs totaled $1,458 and $16,200 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

10% Promissory Note

 

A portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of Neese was paid by the issuance of a promissory note in the principal amount of $1,025,000 by 1847 Neese and Neese to the sellers of Neese. The note bears interest on the outstanding principal amount at the rate of ten percent (10%) per annum and was due and payable in full on March 3, 2018; provided, however, that the unpaid principal, and all accrued, but unpaid, interest thereon shall be prepaid if at any time, and from time to time, the cash on hand of 1847 Neese and Neese exceeds $250,000 and, then, the prepayment shall be equal to the amount of cash in excess of $200,000 until the unpaid principal and accrued, but unpaid, interest thereon is fully prepaid.

 

The note contains customary events of default, including in the event of: (i) non-payment; (ii) a default by 1847 Neese or Neese of any of their covenants under the stock purchase agreement or any other agreement entered into in connection with the stock purchase agreement, or a breach of any of their representations or warranties under such documents; or (iii) the bankruptcy of 1847 Neese or Neese.

 

The note has not been repaid; thus, the Company is in default under this note. Under terms of the term loan with Home State Bank described above, this note may not be paid until the term loan is paid in full. The payees on the note agreed to the modification of its terms by signing the loan agreement for the Home State Bank term loan. Accordingly, the loan is shown as a long-term liability as of September 30, 2020. Additionally, Home State Bank limits the payment of interest on this note to $40,000 annually. The Company continues to accrue interest at the contract rate; however, given the limitations of the term loan, all accrued interest in excess of $40,000 is included in long-term accrued expenses.

 

1847 Asien/Asien’s

 

Arvest Bank

 

On July 10, 2020, Asien’s entered into a promissory note and security agreement with Arvest Bank for a revolving loan for up to $400,000. The loan matures on July 10, 2021 and bears interest at 5.25% per annum, subject to change in accordance with the Variable Rate (as defined in the promissory note and security agreement), the calculation for which is the U.S. Prime Rate plus 2%. Pursuant to the terms of the promissory note and security agreement, Asien’s is required to make monthly payments beginning on August 10, 2020 and until the maturity date, at which time all unpaid principal and interest will be due. There is no balance outstanding at September 30, 2020.

 

The loan is secured by Asien’s inventory and equipment, accounts and other rights of payments, and general intangibles, as such terms are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code. Asien’s may prepay the loan in full or in part at any time without penalty.

 

The promissory note and security agreement contains customary events of default, including the occurrence of the following: (i) a failure to make a payment in full when due; (ii) insolvency or bankruptcy; (iii) a merger, dissolution, reorganization of Asien’s; (iv) a consolidation with, or the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of, another entity; and (v) a violation by Asien’s of any term, condition or covenant in the promissory note and security agreement. The promissory note and security agreement also contains customary representations, warranties, and affirmative and negative covenants for a loan of this type.

 

27

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

8% Subordinated Amortizing Promissory Note

 

A portion of the purchase price for acquisition of Asien’s was paid by the issuance of an 8% subordinated amortizing promissory note in the principal amount of $200,000 by 1847 Asien to the Asien’s Seller. Interest on the outstanding principal amount will be payable quarterly at the rate of eight percent (8%) per annum. The outstanding principal amount of the note will amortize on a one-year straight-line basis in accordance with a specified amortization schedule, with all unpaid principal and accrued, but unpaid interest being fully due and payable on May 28, 2021. The remaining balance of the note at September 30, 2020 is $153,076, comprised of principal of $151,505 and accrued interest of $1,571.

 

The note contains customary events of default, including in the event of (i) non-payment, (ii) a default by 1847 Asien of any of its covenants under the stock purchase agreement, the note, or any other agreement entered into in connection with the stock purchase agreement, or a breach of any of its representations or warranties under such documents, or (iii) the bankruptcy of 1847 Asien.

 

The right of the Asien’s Seller to receive payments under the note is subordinated to all indebtedness of 1847 Asien to banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions or funds, and federal or state taxation authorities.

 

6% Amortizing Promissory Note

 

On July 29, 2020, 1847 Asien entered into a securities purchase agreement with the Asien’s Seller, pursuant to which the Asien’s Seller sold to 415,000 of the Company’s common shares to 1847 Asien a purchase price of $2.50 per share. As consideration, 1847 Asien issued to the Asien’s Seller a two-year 6% amortizing promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $1,037,500. One-half (50%) of the outstanding principal amount of the note ($518,750) and all accrued interest thereon, will be amortized on a two-year straight-line basis and is payable quarterly. The second-half (50%) of the outstanding principal amount of the note ($518,750) with all accrued, but unpaid interest thereon, is due on the second anniversary of the note. The note is unsecured and contains customary events of default. The remaining balance of the note at September 30, 2020 is $1,053,361, comprised of principal of $1,037,500 and accrued interest of $15,861.

 

Demand Promissory Note

 

A portion of the purchase price for acquisition of Asien’s was paid by the issuance of demand promissory note in the principal amount of $655,000 by 1847 Asien to the Asien’s Seller. The note accrues interest at a rate of one percent (1%) computed on the basis of a 360-day year. Principal and accrued interest on the note shall be payable 24 hours after written demand by the Seller. The note was repaid in June 2020.

 

Inventory Financing Agreement

 

On September 25, 2020, Asien’s entered into an inventory financing agreement with Wells Fargo Commercial Distribution Finance, LLC (“Wells Fargo”), pursuant to which Wells Fargo may extend credit to Asien’s from time to time to enable it to purchase inventory from Wells Fargo-approved vendors. The term of the agreement is one year, and from year to year thereafter, unless sooner terminated by either party upon 30 days written notice to the other party. As of September 30, 2020, Asien’s has not borrowed any funds under this agreement.

 

The inventory financing agreement contains customary representations, warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default for a loan of this type. The agreement is secured by all assets of Asien’s and is guaranteed by 1847 Asien and the Company.

 

4.5% Unsecured Promissory Note

 

On October 30, 2017, Asien’s entered into a stock repurchase agreement with Paul A. Gwilliam and Terri L. Gwilliam, co-trustees of the Gwilliam Family Trust, pursuant to which Asien’s issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $540,000 for a term of 5 years or 60 months. The note bears interest at the rate of the 4.25% per annum. The remaining balance of the note at September 30, 2020 is comprised of principal of $49,848.

 

28

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Agreement of Sale of Future Receipts

 

On May 28, 2020, 1847 Asien and Asien’s entered into an agreement of sale of future receipts with TVT Direct Funding LLC (“TVT”), pursuant to which 1847 Asien and Asien’s agreed to sell future receivables with a value of $685,000 to TVT for a purchase price of $500,000. 1847 Asien and Asien’s agreed to deliver to TVT 20% of its weekly future receipts, or approximately $23,300, over the course of an estimated seven-month term, or such date when the above amount of receivables has been delivered to TVT. 1847 Asien used the proceeds from this sale to finance the Asien’s Acquisition. In addition to all other sums due to TVT under this agreement, 1847 Asien and Asien’s agreed to pay to TVT certain additional fees, including a one-time origination fees of $25,000, as reimbursement of costs incurred by TVT for financial and legal due diligence. The future payments under the TVT agreement are secured by a subordinated security interest in all of the tangible and intangible assets of 1847 Asien and Asien’s. There is no remaining balance at September 30, 2020 and the agreement has been terminated.

 

Loans on Vehicles

 

Asien’s has entered into three retail installment sale contracts pursuant to which Asien’s agreed to finance its delivery trucks at rates ranging 3.98% to 6.99% with an aggregate remaining principal amount of $97,215 as of September 30, 2020.

 

1847 Cabinet/Kyle’s

 

Vesting Promissory Note

 

A portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of Kyle’s on September 30, 2020 was paid by the issuance of a vesting promissory note by 1847 Cabinet to the Kyle’s Seller in the principal amount of $1,050,000, which increased to a principal amount of up to $1,260,000 pursuant to the vested percentage calculation described below. Payment of the principal and accrued interest on the note is subject to vesting as described below. The note bears interest on the vested portion of principal amount at the rate of eight percent (8%) per annum. To the extent vested, the vested portion of the principal and all accrued but unpaid interest on such vested portion of the principal shall be paid in one lump sum on the last day of the thirty-sixth (36th) month following the date of the note.

 

The vested principal of the note due at the maturity date shall be calculated each year based on the average annual consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the note) of 1847 Cabinet for each of the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. The EBITDA for each year shall be divided by $1.4 million multiplied by 100 to obtain the vested percentage. The vested principal for each year shall be equal to the vested percentage for that year multiplied by $350,000. To the extent that the vested percentage for the subject year is less than 80%, no portion of the note for that year shall vest. To the extent that the vested percentage for the subject year is equal to or greater than 120%, the vested principal shall be equal to $420,000 for that year and no more.

 

1847 Cabinet will have the right to redeem all but no less than all of the note at any time prior to the maturity date. If 1847 Cabinet elects to redeem the note, the redemption price will be payable in cash and is equal to the then outstanding vested portion of the principal plus any remaining unvested principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest thereon (calculated over 36 months). For purposes of this redemption calculation, the “unvested principal amount” shall be $350,000 per year.

 

The note contains customary events of default. The right of the Kyle’s Seller to receive payments under the note is subordinated to all indebtedness of 1847 Cabinet, whether outstanding as of the closing date or thereafter created, to banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions or funds, and federal or state taxation authorities. 

 

29

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Intercompany Secured Promissory Note

 

In connection with the acquisition of Kyle’s, the Company provided 1847 Cabinet with the funds necessary to pay the cash portion of the purchase price and cover acquisition expenses. In connection therewith, on September 30, 2020, 1847 Cabinet issued a secured promissory note to the Company in the principal amount of $4,525,000.

 

The note bears interest at the rate of 16% per annum. The interest is cumulative and any unpaid accrued interest will compound on each anniversary date of the note. Interest is due and payable in arrears on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 commencing January 15, 2021. In the event payment of principal or interest due under the note is not made when due, giving effect to any grace period which may be applicable, or in the event of any other default (as defined in the note), the outstanding principal balance shall from the date of default immediately bear interest at the rate of 5% above the then applicable interest rate for so long as such default continues.

 

The Company may demand payment in full of the note at any time, even if 1847 Cabinet has complied with all of the terms of the note; and the note shall be due in full, without demand, upon a third party sale of all or substantially all the assets and business of 1847 Cabinet or a third party sale or other disposition of any capital stock of 1847 Cabinet. 1847 Cabinet may prepay the note at any time without penalty.

 

The note contains customary events of default, is guaranteed by Kyle’s and is secured by all of the assets of 1847 Cabinet and Kyle’s.

 

PPP Loans

 

On April 10, 2020 and April 28, 2020, Neese and Asien’s received $383,600 and $357,500, respectively, in PPP loans from the SBA under provisions of the CARES Act.  The PPP loans have two-year terms and bear interest at a rate of 1.0% per annum.  Monthly principal and interest payments are deferred for six months after the date of disbursement.  The PPP loans may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties.  The PPP loans contain events of default and other provisions customary for loans of this type.  The PPP provides that the PPP loans may be partially or wholly forgiven if the funds are used for certain qualifying expenses as described in the CARES Act. Neese and Asien’s intend to use the proceeds from the PPP loans for qualifying expenses and to apply for forgiveness of the PPP loans in accordance with the terms of the CARES Act.  The Company has classified $453,307 of the PPP loans as current liabilities and $289,527 as long-term liabilities pending SBA clarification of the final loan terms.

 

NOTE 12—FLOOR PLAN LOANS PAYABLE

 

At September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, $0 and $10,581, respectively, of machinery and equipment inventory of Neese was pledged to secure a floor plan loan from a commercial lender. Neese must remit proceeds from the sale of the secured inventory to the floor plan lender and pays a finance charge that can vary monthly at the option of the lender. The balance of the floor plan payable was repaid in nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

NOTE 13—CONVERTIBLE PROMISSORY NOTE

 

On April 5, 2019, the Company, 1847 Goedeker and Goedeker (collectively, “1847”) entered into a securities purchase agreement with Leonite Capital LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Leonite”), pursuant to which 1847 issued to Leonite a secured convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $714,286 due April 5, 2020. As additional consideration for the purchase of the note, (i) the Company issued to Leonite 50,000 common shares, (ii) the Company issued to Leonite a five-year warrant to purchase 200,000 common shares at an exercise price of $1.25 per share (subject to adjustment), which may be exercised on a cashless basis, and (iii) 1847 Goedeker issued to Leonite shares of common stock equal to a 7.5% non-dilutable interest in Holdco.

 

The note carries an original issue discount of $64,286 to cover Leonite’s legal fees, accounting fees, due diligence fees and/or other transactional costs incurred in connection with the purchase of the note. Furthermore, the Company issued 50,000 common shares valued at $137,500 and a debt-discount related to the warrants valued at $292,673. The Company amortized $292,673 of financing costs related to the shares and warrants in the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

30

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

On May 11, 2020, 1847 and Leonite entered into a first amendment to secured convertible promissory note, pursuant to which the parties agreed (i) to extend the maturity date of the note to October 5, 2020, (ii) that 1847’s failure to repay the note on the original maturity date of April 5, 2020 shall not constitute and event of default under the note and (iii) to increase the principal amount of the note by $207,145, as a forbearance fee.

 

In connection with the amendment, (i) the Company issued to Leonite another five-year warrant to purchase 200,000 common shares at an exercise price of $1.25 per share (subject to adjustment), which may be exercised on a cashless basis and (ii) upon closing of the Asien’s acquisition, 1847 Asien issued to Leonite shares of common stock equal to a 5% interest in 1847 Asien. The amendment represented a prepayment of principal and accrued interest resulting in a debt extinguishment and we recorded an aggregate extinguishment loss of $773,856.

 

Under the note, Leonite had the right at any time at its option to convert all or any part of the outstanding and unpaid principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest of the note into fully paid and non-assessable common shares or any shares of capital stock or other securities of the Company into which such common shares may be changed or reclassified.

 

On May 4, 2020, Leonite converted $100,000 of the outstanding balance of the note into 100,000 common shares.

 

On July 21, 2020, Leonite converted $50,000 of the outstanding balance of the note into 50,000 common shares.

 

On August 4, 2020, Goedeker used a portion of the proceeds from the Goedeker IPO to repay the note in full. The total payoff amount was $780,653, consisting of principal of $771,431 and interest of $9,222.

 

On September 2, 2020, the Company entered into amendment to the warrant issued to Leonite on April 5, 2019. Pursuant to the amendment, the parties amended the warrant to allow for the conversion of the warrant into 180,000 common shares in exchange for Leonite’s surrender of the remaining 20,000 common shares underlying this warrant, as well as all 200,000 common shares underlying the second warrant issued to Leonite on May 11, 2020. On September 2, 2020, Leonite exercised the first warrant in accordance with the foregoing amendment and the Company issued 180,000 common shares to Leonite. As a result of this exercise, both warrants were cancelled.

 

NOTE 14—FINANCING LEASE

 

The cash portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of Neese was financed under a capital lease transaction for Neese’s equipment with Utica Leaseco, LLC (“Utica”), pursuant to a master lease agreement, dated March 3, 2017, between Utica, as lessor, and 1847 Neese and Neese, as co-lessees (collectively, the “Lessee”), which was amended on June 14, 2017. Under the master lease agreement, as amended, Utica loaned an aggregate of $3,240,000 for certain of Neese’s equipment listed therein, which it leases to the Lessee. A portion of the proceeds from the term loan from Home State Bank (see Note 11) were applied to reduce the balance of this lease to $475,000. The lease is payable in 46 payments of $12,882 beginning July 3, 2018 and an end-of-term buyout of $38,000.

 

On October 31, 2017, the parties entered into a second equipment schedule to the master lease agreement, pursuant to which Utica loaned an aggregate of $980,000 for certain of Neese’s equipment listed therein. The term of the second equipment schedule is 51 months and agreed monthly payments are $25,807.

 

On July 29, 2020, the Company paid $568,597 to repay this capital lease transaction with Utica in full.

 

NOTE 15—OPERATING LEASES

 

Neese

 

On March 3, 2017, Neese entered into an agreement of lease with K&A Holdings, LLC, a limited liability company that is wholly owned by officers of Neese. The agreement of lease is for a term of ten (10) years and provides for a base rent of $8,333 per month. In the event of late payment, interest shall accrue on the unpaid amount at the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum. The agreement of lease contains customary events of default, including if Neese shall fail to pay rent within five (5) days after the due date, or if Neese shall fail to perform any other terms, covenants or conditions under the agreement of lease, and other customary representations, warranties and covenants. Under terms of the term loan agreement with Home State Bank (Note 11), the Company may not pay salary or rent to such officers of Neese in excess of $100,000 per year beginning on the date of the term loan agreement, June 13, 2018. The Company is accruing monthly rent, but because of the limitation in the term loan, $275,000 of accrued rent is classified as a long-term accrued liability.

 

31

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The amount accrued for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities was $75,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

Future minimum lease payments under this operating lease as of September 30, 2020 were as follows:

 

   For the Years
Ended
 
2020 (reminder of year)  $25,000 
2021   100,000 
2022   100,000 
2023   100,000 
2024   100,000 
Thereafter   216,667 
Total lease payments   641,667 
Less imputed interest   (123,620)
Maturities of lease liabilities   $518,047 

 

Neese leased a piece of equipment on an operating lease. The lease originated in May 2014 for a five-year term with annual payments of $11,830 with a final payment in July 2019.

 

Kyle’s

 

On September 1, 2020, Kyle’s entered into an industrial lease agreement with the Kyle’s Seller. The lease is for a term of five years, with an option for a renewal term of five years, and provides for a base rent of $7,000 per month for the first 12 months, which will increase to $7,210 for months 13-16 and to $7,426 for months 37-60. In addition, Kyle’s is responsible for all taxes, insurance and certain operating costs during the lease term. In the event of late payment, interest shall accrue on the unpaid amount at the rate of twelve percent (12%) per annum. The lease agreement contains customary events of default, representations, warranties and covenants.

 

Future minimum lease payments under this operating lease as of September 30, 2020 were as follows:

 

   For the Years
Ended
 
2020 (remainder of year)  $21,000 
2021   84,840 
2022   86,520 
2023   87,385 
2023   89,116 
2025   59,410 
Total lease payments   428,271 
Less imputed interest   (54,355)
Maturities of lease liabilities   $373,916 

 

Asien’s

 

Asien’s has an office and showroom space that has been leased on a month-by-month basis for $11,665 per month.

 

32

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 16—RELATED PARTIES

 

Management Services Agreement

 

On April 15, 2013, the Company and the Manager entered into a management services agreement, pursuant to which the Company is required to pay the Manager a quarterly management fee equal to 0.5% of its adjusted net assets for services performed (the “Parent Management Fee”). The amount of the Parent Management Fee with respect to any fiscal quarter is (i) reduced by the aggregate amount of any management fees received by the Manager under any offsetting management services agreements with respect to such fiscal quarter, (ii) reduced (or increased) by the amount of any over-paid (or under-paid) Parent Management Fees received by (or owed to) the Manager as of the end of such fiscal quarter, and (iii) increased by the amount of any outstanding accrued and unpaid Parent Management Fees. The Company expensed $0 in Parent Management Fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

Offsetting Management Services Agreements

 

1847 Neese entered into an offsetting management services agreement with the Manager on March 3, 2017, Goedeker entered into an offsetting management services agreement with the Manager on April 5, 2019, which is included in discontinued operations, 1847 Asien entered into an offsetting management services agreement with the Manager on May 28, 2020 and 1847 Cabinet entered into an offsetting management services agreement with our manager on August 21, 2020. Pursuant to the offsetting management services agreements, 1847 Neese appointed the Manager to provide certain services to it for a quarterly management fee equal to $62,500, Goedeker appointed the Manager to provide certain services to it for a quarterly management fee equal to $62,500, 1847 Asien appointed the Manager to provide certain services to it for a quarterly management fee equal to the greater of $75,000 or 2% of adjusted net assets (as defined in the management services agreement) and 1847 Cabinet appointed the Manager to provide certain services to it for a quarterly management fee equal to the greater of $75,000 or 2% of adjusted net assets (as defined in the management services agreement); provided, however, in each case that (i) pro rated payments shall be made in the first quarter and the last quarter of the term, (ii) if the aggregate amount of management fees paid or to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet, together with all other management fees paid or to be paid by all other subsidiaries of the Company to the Manager, in each case, with respect to any fiscal year exceeds, or is expected to exceed, 9.5% of the Company’s gross income with respect to such fiscal year, then the management fee to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet for any remaining fiscal quarters in such fiscal year shall be reduced, on a pro rata basis determined by reference to the management fees to be paid to the Manager by all of the subsidiaries of the Company, until the aggregate amount of the management fee paid or to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet, together with all other management fees paid or to be paid by all other subsidiaries of the Company to the Manager, in each case, with respect to such fiscal year, does not exceed 9.5% of the Company’s gross income with respect to such fiscal year, and (iii) if the aggregate amount the management fee paid or to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet, together with all other management fees paid or to be paid by all other subsidiaries of the Company to the Manager, in each case, with respect to any fiscal quarter exceeds, or is expected to exceed, the Parent Management Fee with respect to such fiscal quarter, then the management fee to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet for such fiscal quarter shall be reduced, on a pro rata basis, until the aggregate amount of the management fee paid or to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet, together with all other management fees paid or to be paid by all other subsidiaries of the Company to the Manager, in each case, with respect to such fiscal quarter, does not exceed the Parent Management Fee calculated and payable with respect to such fiscal quarter.

 

Each of 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet shall also reimburse the Manager for all of its costs and expenses which are specifically approved by its board of directors, including all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, which are actually incurred by the Manager or its affiliates on behalf of 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet in connection with performing services under the offsetting management services agreements.

 

1847 Neese expensed $187,500 in management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. Under terms of the term loan from Home State Bank (see Note 11), no fees may be paid to the Manager without permission of the bank, which the Manager does not expect to be granted within the forthcoming year. Accordingly, $638,308 due from 1847 Neese to the Manager is classified as a long-term accrued liability as of September 30, 2020.

 

1847 Asien expensed $103,022 in management fees for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020.

 

33

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Advances

 

From time to time, the Company has received advances from its chief executive officer to meet short-term working capital needs. As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, a total of $118,834 in advances from related parties are outstanding. These advances are unsecured, bear no interest, and do not have formal repayment terms or arrangements.

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Manager has funded the Company $69,573 and $62,499 in related party advances, respectively. These advances are unsecured, bear no interest, and do not have formal repayment terms or arrangements.

 

Grid Promissory Note

 

On January 3, 2018, the Company issued a grid promissory note to the Manager in the initial principal amount of $50,000. The note provides that the Company may from time to time request additional advances from the Manager up to an aggregate additional amount of $100,000, which will be added to the note if the Manager, in its sole discretion, so provides. Interest shall accrue on the unpaid portion of the principal amount and the unpaid portion of all advances outstanding at a fixed rate of 8% per annum, and along with the outstanding portion of the principal amount and the outstanding portion of all advances, shall be payable in one lump sum due on the maturity date, January 3, 2021. If all or a portion of the principal amount or any advance under the note, or any interest payable thereon is not paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum. In the event the Company completes a financing involving at least $500,000, the Company must, contemporaneously with the closing of such financing transaction, repay the entire outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid interest on the note. The note is unsecured and contains customary events of default. As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Manager has advanced $56,900 and $119,400 of the note and the Company has accrued interest of $24,385 and $17,115, respectively.

 

Building Lease

 

On March 3, 2017, Neese entered into an agreement of lease with K&A Holdings, LLC, a limited liability company that is wholly owned by officers of Neese. See Note 15 for details regarding this lease.

 

NOTE 17—SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT

 

Allocation Shares

 

As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had authorized and outstanding 1,000 allocation shares. These allocation shares do not entitle the holder thereof to vote on any matter relating to the Company other than in connection with amendments to the Company’s operating agreement and in connection with certain other corporate transactions as specified in the operating agreement.

 

The Manager owns 100% of the allocation shares of the Company, which are a separate class of limited liability company interests that, together with the common shares, will comprise all of the classes of equity interests of the Company. The Manager received the allocation shares with its initial capitalization of the Company. The allocation shares generally will entitle the Manager to receive a twenty percent (20%) profit allocation as a form of incentive designed to align the interests of the Manager with those of the Company’s shareholders. Profit allocation has two components: an equity-based component and a distribution-based component. The equity-based component will be paid when the market for the Company’s shares appreciates, subject to certain conditions and adjustments. The distribution-based component will be paid when the distributions the Company pays to shareholders exceed an annual hurdle rate of eight percent (8.0%), subject to certain conditions and adjustments. While the equity-based component and distribution-based component are interrelated in certain respects, each component may independently result in a payment of profit allocation if the relevant conditions to payment are satisfied.

 

34

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

The 1,000 allocation shares are issued and outstanding and held by the Manager, which is controlled by Mr. Roberts, the Company’s chief executive officer and controlling shareholder.

 

Series A Senior Convertible Preferred Shares

 

On September 30, 2020, the Company executed a certificate of designation to designate 3,157,895 of its shares as series A senior convertible preferred shares. Following is a description of the rights of the series A senior convertible preferred shares.

 

Dividends. Dividends at the rate per annum of 14.0% of the stated value ($1.90 per share, subject to adjustment) shall accrue on the series A senior convertible preferred shares. Dividends shall accrue from day to day, whether or not declared, and shall be cumulative. Dividends shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each dividend payment date in cash or common shares at the Company’s discretion. Dividends payable in common shares shall be calculated based on a price equal to eighty percent (80%) of the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) for the common shares on the Company’s principal trading market during the five (5) trading days immediately prior to the applicable dividend payment date.

 

Liquidation. Subject to the rights of the Company’s creditors and the holders of any senior securities or parity securities (in each case, as defined in the certificate of designation), upon any liquidation of the Company or its subsidiaries, before any payment or distribution of the assets of the Company (whether capital or surplus) shall be made to or set apart for the holders of securities that are junior to the series A senior convertible preferred shares as to the distribution of assets on any liquidation of the Company, each holder of outstanding series A senior convertible preferred shares shall be entitled to receive an amount of cash equal to 115% of the stated value plus an amount of cash equal to all accumulated accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (whether or not declared) to, but not including the date of final distribution to such holders. If, upon any liquidation of the Company, the assets of the Company, or proceeds thereof, distributable among the holders of the series A senior convertible preferred shares shall be insufficient to pay in full the preferential amount payable to the holders of the series A senior convertible preferred shares and liquidating payments on any other shares of any class or series of parity securities as to the distribution of assets on any liquidation of the Company, then such assets, or the proceeds thereof, shall be distributed among the holders of series A senior convertible preferred shares and any such other parity securities ratably in accordance with the respective amounts that would be payable on such series A senior convertible preferred shares and any such other parity securities if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.

 

Voting Rights. The series A senior convertible preferred shares do not have any voting rights; provided that, so long as any series A senior convertible preferred shares are outstanding, the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of series A senior convertible preferred shares, which majority must include Leonite so long as Leonite holds any series A senior convertible preferred shares (the “Requisite Holders”), voting as a separate class, shall be necessary for approving, effecting or validating any amendment, alteration or repeal of any of the provisions of the certificate of designation. In addition, so long as any series A senior convertible preferred shares are outstanding, the affirmative vote of the Requisite Holders shall be required prior to the Company’s or Kyle’s creation or issuance of (i) any parity securities; (ii) any senior securities; and (iii) any new indebtedness other than intercompany indebtedness by Kyle’s in favor of the Company, except any financing transaction the use of proceeds of which the Company will use to redeem the series A senior convertible preferred shares and the warrants.

 

Conversion Rights. Each series A senior convertible preferred share, plus all accrued and unpaid dividends thereon, shall be convertible, at the option of the holder thereof, at any time and from time to time into such number of fully paid and nonassessable common shares determined by dividing the stated value, plus the value of the accrued, but unpaid, dividends thereon, by the conversion price of $2.00 per share; provided that in no event shall the holder of any series A senior convertible preferred shares be entitled to convert any number of series A senior convertible preferred shares that upon conversion the sum of (i) the number of common shares beneficially owned by the holder and its affiliates and (ii) the number of common shares issuable upon the conversion of the series A senior convertible preferred shares with respect to which the determination of this proviso is being made, would result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 4.99% of the then outstanding common shares of the Company. This limitation may be waived (up to a maximum of 9.99%) by the holder and in its sole discretion, upon not less than sixty-one (61) days’ prior notice to the Company.

 

35

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

Redemption. The Company may redeem in whole (but not in part) the series A senior convertible preferred shares by paying in cash therefore a sum equal to 115% of the stated value plus the amount of accrued and unpaid plus any other amounts due pursuant to the terms of the series A senior convertible preferred shares.

 

Adjustments. In addition to standard adjustments to the conversion price in the event of any share splits, share combinations, share reclassifications, dividends paid in common shares, sales of substantially all of the Company’s assets, mergers, consolidations or similar transactions, the certificate of designation contains a provision regarding adjustments to the dividend rate, stated value and conversion price as follows:

 

On the first day of the 12th month following the issuance date of any series A senior convertible preferred share, the stated dividend rate shall automatically increase by five percent (5.0%) per annum and the conversion price shall automatically adjust to the lower of the (i) initial conversion price and (ii) the price equal to the lowest VWAP of the ten (10) trading days immediately preceding such date.

 

On the first day of the 24th month following the issuance date of any series A senior convertible preferred, the stated dividend rate shall automatically increase by an additional five percent (5.0%) per annum, the stated value shall automatically increase by ten percent (10%) and the conversion price shall automatically adjust to the lower of the (i) initial conversion price and (ii) the price equal to the lowest VWAP of the ten (10) trading days immediately preceding such date.

 

On the first day of the 36th month following the issuance date of any series A senior convertible preferred share, the stated dividend rate shall automatically increase by an additional five percent (5.0%) per annum, the stated value shall automatically increase by ten percent (10%) and the conversion price shall automatically adjust to the lower of the (i) initial conversion price and (ii) the price equal to the lowest VWAP of the ten (10) trading days immediately preceding the third adjustment date.

 

Additional Equity Interest. On the third adjustment date set forth above, the Company is required to cause the Acquired Company (as defined below) to issue to the holders of series A senior convertible preferred shares, on a pro rata basis, a ten percent (10%) equity stake in any company (in the aggregate) (the “Acquired Company”) acquired with the proceeds from the sale of the series A senior convertible preferred shares (collectively, the “Additional Equity Interest”). The Company is required to cause the Acquired Company to grant to the holders of the series A senior convertible preferred shares upon the issuance to them of the Additional Equity Interest a right to receive an additional number of shares of common stock of the Acquired Company if the Acquired Company issues to any third party equity securities at a price below the Acquisition Price (as defined below). Such additional number of shares of common stock of the Acquired Company to be issued in such instance shall be equal to a number of shares of common stock of the Acquired Company which, when added to the number of shares of Common Stock of the Acquired Company constituting the Additional Equity Interest, would be equal to the total number of shares of Common Stock which would have been issued to a holder of series A senior convertible preferred shares if the price per share of Common Stock of the Acquired Company was equivalent to the price per equity security paid by such third party in the Acquired Company. For purposes of this provision, “Acquisition Price” means the price per share of the Acquired Company that was paid by the Company upon the acquisition of the Acquired Company.

 

On September 30, 2020, the Company sold an aggregate of 2,189,835 units, at a price of $1.90 per unit, for aggregate gross proceeds of $4,160,684. Each unit consists of one (1) series A senior convertible preferred share and a three-year warrant to purchase one (1) common share at an exercise price of $2.50 per common share (subject to adjustment), which may be exercised on a cashless basis under certain circumstances. The subscription agreement was executed on September 30, 2020 and the shares and warrants were issued on such day. The funds were received from the investors after the end of the quarter (on October 6, 2020) and thus a subscription receivable of approximately $4.16 million was recorded within stockholders equity at September 30, 2020. In accordance with ASC 470, if debt or stock is issued with detachable warrants and/or stock, the guidance in ASC 470 requires that the proceeds be allocated to the instruments based on their relative fair values. The Company applied this guidance and recorded a deemed dividend of $2,404,120 as a result of a beneficial conversion feature. As the Company does not have any retained earnings this deemed dividend was netting against additional paid-in capital and the net accounting effect was none.

 

Common Shares

 

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 common shares as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Company had 4,444,013 and 3,165,625 common shares issued and outstanding, respectively. The common shares entitle the holder thereof to one vote per share on all matters coming before the shareholders of the Company for a vote.

 

On April 5, 2019, the Company issued 50,000 common shares to Leonite pursuant to the securities purchase agreement (see Note 13).

 

36

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

On May 4, 2020, the Company issued 100,000 common shares to Leonite upon conversion of $100,000 of the outstanding balance of the secured convertible promissory note resulting is a loss on conversion of debt of $175,000 (see Note 13).

 

On May 28, 2020, the Company issued 415,000 common shares, having a fair value of $1,037,500, to the Asien’s Seller in connection with the Asien’s Acquisition, which were subject to repurchase by 1847 Asien for a period of one year following the closing at a purchase price of $2.50 per share. These shares were repurchased by 1847 Asien on July 29, 2020. On August 28, 2020, 1847 Asien distributed these 415,000 shares to its stockholders, pro rata in accordance with their holdings. The Company, as the holder of 95% of the outstanding common stock of 1847 Asien, received 394,112 shares in connection with this distribution, which were then returned to the Company’s treasury and cancelled (see Note 11).

 

On June 4, 2020, the Company issued 100,000 common shares to a service provider for services provided to the Company. The fair market value of the services amounted to $245,000.

 

On July 21, 2020, the Company issued 50,000 common shares to Leonite upon conversion of $50,000 of the outstanding balance of the secured convertible promissory note resulting is a loss on conversion of debt of $50,000 (see Note 13).

 

On September 2, 2020, the Company issued 180,000 common shares to Leonite upon exercise of its warrants (see Note 13).

 

The Company issued a total of 50,000 warrants to service providers for services provided to the Company. The fair market value of the services amounted to $87,550. On September 2, 2020, the warrants were exercised at $1.25 per warrant for proceeds of $62,500.

 

Options

 

   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
   Weighted
Average
Contractual
Term in
Years
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2020   -   $-    - 
Granted   90,000   $2.50    5.0 
Exercised   77,500    2.50    - 
Forfeited   -    -    - 
Cancelled   (12,500)   2.50    - 
Expired   -    -    - 
Outstanding at September 30, 2020   -   $-    - 
Exercisable at September 30, 2020   -   $-    - 

 

37

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

On May 11, 2020, the Company granted options to directors Paul A. Froning and Robert D. Barry to purchase 60,000 and 30,000 common shares, respectively, each at an exercise price of $2.50 per share.  The options vested immediately on the date of grant and terminate on May 11, 2025. On September 29, 2020, Mr. Barry exercised the options cashless and on September 30, 2020, Mr. Froning exercised the options for proceeds of $150,000. 

 

Warrants

 

  

Number

of

Common
Stock

Warrants

  

Weighted

average

exercise

price

  

Weighted

average

life

(years)

  

Intrinsic

value

of

Warrants

 
Outstanding, January 1, 2019   -   $-    -      
Granted   200,000    1.25    5.00      
Exercised   -    -    -      
Canceled   -    -    -      
Outstanding, December 31, 2019   200,000    1.25    4.26      
Granted   2,439,835    2.37    3.20      
Exercised   (230,000)   1.25    -      
Canceled   (220,000)   1.25    -      
Outstanding, September 30, 2020   2,189,835   $2.50    3.00   $6,569,505 
                     
Exercisable, September 30, 2020   2,189,835   $2.50    3.00   $6,569,505 

 

On April 5, 2019, the Company issued a warrant to purchase 200,000 common shares to Leonite pursuant to the securities purchase agreement. On May 11, 2020, the Company issued another warrant to purchase 200,000 common shares to Leonite pursuant to an amendment to the securities purchase agreement. The warrants have a term of five years, an exercise price of $1.25 per share (subject to adjustment), and may be exercised on a cashless basis (see Note 13).

 

On September 2, 2020, the Company entered into amendment to the warrant issued to Leonite on April 5, 2019. Pursuant to the amendment, the parties amended the warrant to allow for the conversion of the warrant into 180,000 common shares in exchange for Leonite’s surrender of the remaining 20,000 common shares underlying this warrant, as well as all 200,000 common shares underlying the second warrant issued to Leonite on May 11, 2020. On September 2, 2020, Leonite exercised the first warrant in accordance with the foregoing amendment and the Company issued 180,000 common shares to Leonite. As a result of this exercise, both warrants were cancelled (see Note 13).

 

Accordingly, a portion of the proceeds was allocated to the warrant based on its relative fair value using the Black Scholes option-pricing model. The assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model are as follows: (i) dividend yield of 0%; (ii) expected volatility of 128.52%, (iii) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 0.36%, (iv) expected life of five years, and (v) estimated fair value of the common shares of $2.50 per share in the amount of $448,211 and recorded as part of the Loss on Extinguishment of Debt included in discontinued operations in the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

38

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

On April 5, 2019, Goedeker, as borrower, and Holdco entered into a loan and security agreement with SBCC for a term loan in the principal amount of $1,500,000, pursuant to which Goedeker issued to SBCC a term note in the principal amount of up to $1,500,000 and a ten-year warrant to purchase shares of the most senior capital stock of Goedeker equal to 5.0% of the outstanding equity securities of Goedeker on a fully-diluted basis for an aggregate price equal to $100. At December 31, 2019 the warrants were valued at $122,344. On August 4, 2020, SBCC converted the warrant into 250,000 shares of Goedeker’s common stock (see Note 11).

 

On September 30, 2020, the Company sold an aggregate of 2,189,835 units, at a price of $1.90 per unit, for aggregate gross proceeds of $4,160,654. Each unit consists of one (1) series A senior convertible preferred share and one (1) three-year warrant. Accordingly, a portion of the proceeds were allocated to the warrant based on its relative fair value using the Geometric Brownian Motion Stock Path Monte Carlo Simulation. The assumptions used in the model were as follows: (i) dividend yield of 0%; (ii) expected volatility of 63.25%; (iii) weighted average risk-free interest rate of 0.16%; (iv) expected life of three years; (v) estimated fair value of the common shares of $5.25 per share; and (vi) various probability assumptions related to redemption, calls and price resets. The ultimate amount allocated to the warrants was $1,756,567, which was recorded as additional paid in capital.

 

The warrants allow the holder to purchase one (1) common share at an exercise price of $2.50 per common share (subject to adjustment including upon any future equity offering with a lower exercise price), which may be exercised on a cashless basis under certain circumstances. Upon a reduction to the exercise price of such warrants, the number of warrant shares shall increase such that the aggregate exercise price will remain the same. The warrant has a term of three years and is callable by the Company after one year if the 30 day average stock price is in excess of $5 and the trading volume in the Company’s shares exceed 100,000 shares a day over such period. The Company can also redeem the warrants during the term for $0.50 a warrant in the first year; $1.00 a warrant in the second year; and $1.50 a warrant in the third year.

 

Noncontrolling Interests

 

The Company owns 55.0% of 1847 Neese, 95% of 1847 Asien and 92.5% of 1847 Cabinet.  For financial interests in which the Company owns a controlling financial interest, the Company applies the provisions of ASC 810, which are applicable to reporting the equity and net income or loss attributable to noncontrolling interests. The results of 1847 Neese and 1847 Asien and are included in the consolidated statement of income as of September 30, 2020. The net loss attributable to the 45% non-controlling interest of 1847 Neese amounted to $649,818 and $628,210 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. The net loss attributable to the 5% non-controlling interest of 1847 Asien amounted to $19,993 for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020. 

 

NOTE 18—COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

An office space has been leased on a month-by-month basis.

 

The officers and directors are involved in other business activities and most likely will become involved in other business activities in the future.

 

39

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 19—SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 were as follows:

 

    For the Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
 
    2020     2019  
Interest paid   $ 219,023     $ 595,000  
Income tax paid     -       -  
                 
Business combinations:                
Current assets   $ 2,255,480     $ -  
Property and equipment     340,877       -  
Working capital adjustment receivable     -       -  
Assumed liabilities     (3,537,752 )     -  
Intangible assets     1,009,000       -  
Goodwill     9,507,772       -  
Cash acquired in acquisitions   $ 1,398,285     $ -  
                 
Financing:                
Due to seller (cash paid to seller day after closing)   $ 4,589,162     $ -  
Debt discount on factoring agreement   $ 210,000     $ -  
Financed purchases of property and equipment   $ 21,968     $ -  
Term loan   $ -     $ 1,500,000  
Debt discount financing costs     -       (178,000 )
Warrant feature upon issuance of term loan     -       (229,244  
Term loan, net   $ -       1,092,756  
                 
Line of credit   $ -     $ 754,682  
Debt discount on line of credit     -       (128,682 )
Issuance of common shares on promissory note     -       (137,500  
Line of credit, net   $ -     $ 488,500  
                 
Promissory notes   $ 2,115,000     $ 714,286  
Promissory note original issue and debt discount     -       (79,286 )
Warrants issued in conjunction with notes payable     (210,000 )     (292,673 )
Promissory note, net   $ 1,905,000       342,327  
                 
9% subordinated promissory note   $ -     $ 4,700,000  
Debt discount financing costs     -       (215,500 )
9% Subordinated promissory note, net   $ -     $ 4,484,500  
Equity:                
Issuance of preferred stock and warrants for subscriptions receivable   $ 4,160,686     $ -  
Additional Paid in Capital – common shares and warrants issued   $ 87,500     $ 430,173  
                 
Common stock used for business combinations:                
     Common shares   $ 1,115     $ -  
     Additional paid in capital   $ 4,711,385     $ -  
Leases:                
Operating lease, ROU assets and liabilities   $ 373,916     $ 3,325,558  

 

 

40

 

 

1847 HOLDINGS LLC

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 20—SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

In accordance with ASC 855-10, the Company has analyzed its operations subsequent to September 30, 2020 to the date these financial statements were issued, and has determined that, except as set forth below, it does not have any material subsequent events to disclose in these financial statements.

  

On October 23, 2020, the Company completed a distribution of Goedeker. The common shareholders of the Company received an aggregate of 2,660,007 shares of the common stock of Goedeker, which were distributed on a pro rata basis at a ratio of 0.710467618568632 shares of Goedeker’s common stock for each common share of the Company held on the record date, and the Manager, the manager of the Company and the sole holder of its allocation shares, received 664,993 shares of the common stock of Goedeker, which it then distributed to its members. As a result of this distribution, Goedeker is no longer a majority-owned subsidiary of the Company. The distribution therefore resulted in the disposition of the business and assets of Goedeker.

 

On October 26, 2020, the Company completed a final closing of the unit offering, pursuant to which the Company sold an aggregate of 442,443 units for an aggregate purchase price of $840,640 (See Note 17).

 

On November 20, 2020, the Company and the Requisite Holders amended the certificate of designation for the series A senior convertible preferred shares to provide that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the certificate of designation, the conversion price for purposes of the adjustments described under “Adjustments” in Note 17 above shall not be adjusted to a number that is below $0.0075. 

 

41

 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

The following management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations provides information that management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our plans and financial condition. The following financial information is derived from our financial statements and should be read in conjunction with such financial statements and notes thereto set forth elsewhere herein.

 

Use of Terms

 

Except as otherwise indicated by the context and for the purposes of this report only, references in this report to “we,” “us,” “our” and the “Company” refer to 1847 Holdings LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and its consolidated subsidiaries. References to the “Manager” refer to 1847 Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements

 

Certain information contained in this report includes forward-looking statements. The statements herein which are not historical reflect our current expectations and projections about our future results, performance, liquidity, financial condition, prospects and opportunities and are based upon information currently available to our management and our interpretation of what is believed to be significant factors affecting our businesses, including many assumptions regarding future events. The following factors, among others, may affect our forward-looking statements:

 

our ability to successfully identify and acquire additional businesses, and to operate such businesses that we may acquire in the future and to effectively integrate and improve such businesses;
our organizational structure, which may limit our ability to meet our dividend and distribution policy;
our ability to service and comply with the terms of our indebtedness;
our cash flow available for distribution and our ability to make distributions in the future to our common shareholders;
our ability to pay the management fee, profit allocation and put price to the Manager when due;
labor disputes, strikes or other employee disputes or grievances;
our ability to implement our acquisition and management strategies;
the regulatory environment in which our businesses operate under;
trends in the industries in which our businesses operate;
the competitive environment in which our businesses operate;
changes in general economic or business conditions or economic or demographic trends in the United States including changes in interest rates and inflation;
our ability to retain or replace qualified employees of our businesses;
casualties, condemnation or catastrophic failures with respect to any of our businesses’ facilities;
costs and effects of legal and administrative proceedings, settlements, investigations and claims; and
extraordinary or force majeure events affecting our business or operations.

 

Forward-looking statements, which involve assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies, and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend,” or “project” or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. Actual results, performance, liquidity, financial condition, prospects and opportunities could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements as a result of various risks, uncertainties and other factors. Actual events or results may differ materially from those discussed in forward-looking statements as a result of various factors, including, without limitation, the risks outlined under Item 1A “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 and matters described in this report generally. In light of these risks and uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained in this report will in fact occur.

 

Potential investors should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Except as expressly required by the federal securities laws, there is no undertaking to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason.

 

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Overview

 

We are an acquisition holding company focused on acquiring and managing a group of small businesses, which we characterize as those that have an enterprise value of less than $50 million, in a variety of different industries headquartered in North America. To date, we have completed four acquisitions.

 

In March 2017, our subsidiary 1847 Neese Inc. (“1847 Neese”) acquired Neese, Inc. (“Neese”). Headquartered in Grand Junction, Iowa and founded in 1991, Neese is an established business specializing in providing a wide range of land application services and selling equipment and parts, primarily to the agricultural industry, but also to the construction and lawn and garden industries.

 

In April 2019, our subsidiary 1847 Goedeker Inc. (“Goedeker”) acquired substantially all of the assets of Goedeker Television Co. (“Goedeker Television”), a one-stop e-commerce destination for home furnishings, including appliances, furniture, home goods and related products. As a result of this transaction, Goedeker acquired the former business of Goedeker Television and continues to operate this business. On October 23, 2020, we distributed all of the shares of Goedeker that we held to our shareholders (the “Goedeker Spin-Off”). As a result of the Goedeker Spin-Off, Goedeker is no longer a subsidiary of the Company.

 

In May 2020, our subsidiary 1847 Asien Inc. (“1847 Asien”) acquired Asien’s Appliance, Inc. (“Asien’s”). Asien’s has been in business since 1948 serving the North Bay area of Sonoma County, California. It provides a wide variety of appliance services, including sales, delivery/installation, in-home service and repair, extended warranties, and financing. Its main focus is delivering personal sales and exceptional service to its customers at competitive prices.

 

In September 2020, our subsidiary 1847 Cabinet Inc. (“1847 Cabinet”) acquired Kyle’s Custom Wood Shop, Inc. (“Kyle’s”). Kyle’s is a leading custom cabinetry maker servicing contractors and homeowners since 1976 in Boise, Idaho and the surrounding area. Kyle’s focuses on designing, building, and installing custom cabinetry primarily for custom and semi-custom builders.

 

Through our structure, we offer investors an opportunity to participate in the ownership and growth of a portfolio of businesses that traditionally have been owned and managed by private equity firms, private individuals or families, financial institutions or large conglomerates. We believe that our management and acquisition strategies will allow us to achieve our goals to begin making and growing regular distributions to our common shareholders and increasing common shareholder value over time.

 

We seek to acquire controlling interests in small businesses that we believe operate in industries with long-term macroeconomic growth opportunities, and that have positive and stable earnings and cash flows, face minimal threats of technological or competitive obsolescence and have strong management teams largely in place. We believe that private company operators and corporate parents looking to sell their businesses will consider us to be an attractive purchaser of their businesses. We intend to make these future businesses our majority-owned subsidiaries and intend to actively manage and grow such businesses. We expect to improve our businesses over the long term through organic growth opportunities, add-on acquisitions and operational improvements.

 

Recent Developments

 

Impact of Coronavirus Pandemic

 

In December 2019, a novel strain of coronavirus was reported to have surfaced in Wuhan, China. The virus has since spread to over 150 countries and every state in the United States. On March 11, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak a pandemic, and on March 13, 2020, the United States declared a national emergency. Most states and cities have reacted by instituting quarantines, restrictions on travel, “stay at home” rules and restrictions on the types of businesses that may continue to operate, as well as guidance in response to the pandemic and the need to contain it.

 

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Effective March 18, 2020, the County of Sonoma, California issued a shelter in place order. Pursuant to this order, non-essential businesses were ordered to close. Asien’s was qualified as an essential business and remained open under a modified service plan whereby customers were allowed access to the demonstration floor by appointment only with access limited to one customer party (following published guidelines a customer party was defined as no more than 3 adults and no children).  Effective June 6, 2020, Sonoma County modified the retail guidelines for essential businesses and Asien’s store allowed access for retail customer parties without appointment but with limitations on the number of individuals allowed in the store.  More recently, on July 13, 2020, the state of California issued new restrictions on business activities in certain counties, including Sonoma County, due to the increase in cases. These new restrictions primarily relate to indoor activities of certain businesses and do not affect retail stores, such as Asien’s; however, if the spread of the virus is not contained, we expect that additional restrictions may be imposed. Furthermore, Asien’s is dependent upon suppliers to provide it with all of the products that its sells. The pandemic has impacted and may continue to impact suppliers and manufacturers of certain of its products. As a result, Asien’s has faced and may continue to face delays or difficulty sourcing certain products, which could negatively affect its business and financial results. Even if Asien’s is able to find alternate sources for such products, they may cost more, which could adversely impact Asien’s profitability and financial condition.

 

Idaho, where Kyle’s is located, issued a “stay at home” order beginning on March 27, 2020. The order was initially in place until April 15, then undergone several extensions, and was lifted on April 30, 2020. Currently the state of Idaho is under a Department of Health and Welfare Stay Healthy Order. Kyle’s was in an industry designated as Essential Critical Infrastructure Workforce and remained operational during the “stay at home” order; as such, Kyle’s remained, and continues to do so, observant to social-distancing and mask-wearing guidance and all other State, County and City mandates. Therefore, there was minimal disruption to Kyle’s business operations during the Idaho’s “stay at home” period. However, during the “stay at home” period, certain key customers of Kyle’s elected to either temporarily stop building homes or delayed their building process, which adversely affected Kyle’s sales. As a result, Kyle’s generated comparatively lower-than-expected sales. Further, during the “stay at home” period, several of Kyle’s employees had taken time off because of medical experiences, and certain of them did not return to employment. Kyle’s has been hiring and training new employees to replace lost productivity because of the aforementioned loss of employees. Kyle’s did not experience any meaningful business interruption related to any of its key suppliers. Kyle’s endeavors to best observe guidance from the State of Idaho and to provide a safe working environment to its employees. If the pandemic is not sufficiently contained, it may continue to negatively affect Kyle’s ability to generate sales opportunities and to hire productive employees. Therefore, Kyle’s business operations may experience further delays and experience lost sales opportunities, which could further adversely impact Kyle’s profitability and financial condition.

 

In Iowa, where Neese is located, non-essential businesses in certain counties, include where Neese’s principal office is located, began re-opening on May 1, 2020, but the pandemic has had a negative effect on business activity throughout Iowa. Neese is also dependent upon suppliers to provide it with all of the equipment and parts that it sells, and several have notified it of disruptions to their production and/or supply chain related to the pandemic. Any business disruption or failure of these suppliers to meet delivery requirements and commitments may cause delays in future shipments and potential lost or delayed revenue.

 

We have taken steps to take care of our employees, including providing the ability for employees to work remotely and implementing strategies to support appropriate social distancing techniques for those employees who are not able to work remotely. We have also taken precautions with regard to employee, facility and office hygiene as well as implementing significant travel restrictions. We are also assessing our business continuity plans for all business units in the context of the pandemic. This is a rapidly evolving situation, and we will continue to monitor and mitigate developments affecting our workforce, our suppliers, our customers, and the public at large to the extent we are able to do so. We have and will continue to carefully review all rules, regulations, and orders and responding accordingly.

 

If the current pace of the pandemic cannot be slowed and the spread of the virus is not contained, our business operations could be further delayed or interrupted. We expect that government and health authorities may announce new or extend existing restrictions, which could require us to make further adjustments to our operations in order to comply with any such restrictions. We may also experience limitations in employee resources. In addition, our operations could be disrupted if any of our employees were suspected of having the virus, which could require quarantine of some or all such employees or closure of our facilities for disinfection. The duration of any business disruption cannot be reasonably estimated at this time but may materially affect our ability to operate our business and result in additional costs.

 

The extent to which the pandemic may impact our results will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted as of the date of this report, including new information that may emerge concerning the severity of the pandemic and steps taken to contain the pandemic or treat its impact, among others. Nevertheless, the pandemic and the current financial, economic and capital markets environment, and future developments in the global supply chain and other areas present material uncertainty and risk with respect to our performance, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.

 

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Final Closing of Unit Offering

 

On October 26, 2020, we completed a second and final closing of the unit offering described in more detail below, pursuant to which we sold an aggregate of 442,443 units for an aggregate purchase price of $840,640.

 

Management Fees

 

On April 15, 2013, the Company and the Manager entered into a management services agreement, pursuant to which the Company is required to pay the Manager a quarterly management fee equal to 0.5% of its adjusted net assets for services performed (the “Parent Management Fee”). The amount of the Parent Management Fee with respect to any fiscal quarter is (i) reduced by the aggregate amount of any management fees received by the Manager under any offsetting management services agreements with respect to such fiscal quarter, (ii) reduced (or increased) by the amount of any over-paid (or under-paid) Parent Management Fees received by (or owed to) the Manager as of the end of such fiscal quarter, and (iii) increased by the amount of any outstanding accrued and unpaid Parent Management Fees. The Company expensed $0 in Parent Management Fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019.

 

1847 Neese entered into an offsetting management services agreement with the Manager on March 3, 2017, Goedeker entered into an offsetting management services agreement with the Manager on April 5, 2019, which is included in the discontinued operations, 1847 Asien entered into an offsetting management services agreement with the Manager on May 28, 2020 and 1847 Cabinet entered into an offsetting management services agreement with the Manager on August 21, 2020. Pursuant to the offsetting management services agreements, 1847 Neese appointed the Manager to provide certain services to it for a quarterly management fee equal to $62,500, Goedeker appointed the Manager to provide certain services to it for a quarterly management fee equal to $62,500, 1847 Asien appointed the Manager to provide certain services to it for a quarterly management fee equal to the greater of $75,000 or 2% of adjusted net assets (as defined in the management services agreement) and 1847 Cabinet appointed the Manager to provide certain services to it for a quarterly management fee equal to the greater of $75,000 or 2% of adjusted net assets (as defined in the management services agreement); provided, however, in each case that (i) pro rated payments shall be made in the first quarter and the last quarter of the term, (ii) if the aggregate amount of management fees paid or to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet, together with all other management fees paid or to be paid by all other subsidiaries of the Company to the Manager, in each case, with respect to any fiscal year exceeds, or is expected to exceed, 9.5% of the Company’s gross income with respect to such fiscal year, then the management fee to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet for any remaining fiscal quarters in such fiscal year shall be reduced, on a pro rata basis determined by reference to the management fees to be paid to the Manager by all of the subsidiaries of the Company, until the aggregate amount of the management fee paid or to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet, together with all other management fees paid or to be paid by all other subsidiaries of the Company to the Manager, in each case, with respect to such fiscal year, does not exceed 9.5% of the Company’s gross income with respect to such fiscal year, and (iii) if the aggregate amount the management fee paid or to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet, together with all other management fees paid or to be paid by all other subsidiaries of the Company to the Manager, in each case, with respect to any fiscal quarter exceeds, or is expected to exceed, the Parent Management Fee with respect to such fiscal quarter, then the management fee to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet for such fiscal quarter shall be reduced, on a pro rata basis, until the aggregate amount of the management fee paid or to be paid by 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet, together with all other management fees paid or to be paid by all other subsidiaries of the Company to the Manager, in each case, with respect to such fiscal quarter, does not exceed the Parent Management Fee calculated and payable with respect to such fiscal quarter.

 

Each of 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet shall also reimburse the Manager for all of its costs and expenses which are specifically approved by its board of directors, including all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, which are actually incurred by the Manager or its affiliates on behalf of 1847 Neese, 1847 Asien or 1847 Cabinet in connection with performing services under the offsetting management services agreements.

 

1847 Neese expensed $187,500 in management fees for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019. Under terms of the term loan from Home State Bank described below, no fees may be paid to the Manager without permission of the bank, which the Manager does not expect to be granted within the forthcoming year. Accordingly, $638,308 due from 1847 Neese to the Manager is classified as a long-term accrued liability as of September 30, 2020.

 

1847 Asien expensed $103,022 in management fees for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020.

 

On a consolidated basis, we expensed total management fees of $290,522 and $187,500 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively, and $638,308 due to the Manager is classified as an accrued liability as of September 30, 2020.

 

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Segments

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standard Codification (“ASC”) Topic 280, Segment Reporting, requires that an enterprise report selected information about reportable segments in its financial reports issued to its stockholders. Beginning with the second quarter of 2019, we changed our operating and reportable segments from one segment to two segments - the retail and appliances segment, which is operated by Asien’s (and was previously operated by Goedeker), and the land management segment, which is operated by Neese. Commencing with the fourth quarter of 2020, we added an additional segment - the construction segment, which is operated by Kyle’s.

 

We provide general corporate services to our segments; however, these services are not considered when making operating decisions and assessing segment performance. These include costs associated with executive management, financing activities and public company compliance.

 

Discontinued Operations

 

As a result of the Goedeker spin-off, all financial information previously presented as part of retail and appliance services operations are classified as discontinued operations and not presented as part of continuing operations.

 

Results of Operations

 

Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019

 

The following table sets forth key components of our results of operations during the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, both in dollars and as a percentage of our revenue.

 

   September 30,
2020
   September 30,
2019
 
   Amount  

% of

Revenues

   Amount  

% of

Revenues

 
Revenues                
Services  $640,695    12.2%  $742,041    52.5%
Sales of parts and equipment   1,448,917    27.7%   670,221    47.5%
   Furniture and appliances   3,141,313    60.1%   -    - 
Total revenues   5,230,925    100.00%   1,412,262    100.00%
Operating expenses                    
Cost of sales   3,753,446    71.8%   596,287    42.2%
Personnel costs   626,363    12.0%   520,808    36.9%
Depreciation and amortization   371,593    7.1%   338,112    23,9%
Fuel   89,169    1.7%   143,658    10.2%
General and administrative   1,044,076    20.0%   383,940    27.2%
Total operating expenses   5,884,647    112.5%   1,982,805    140.4%
Net loss from operations   (653,722)   (12.5)%   (570,543)   (40.4)%
Other income (expense)                    
Financing costs   (161,911)   (3.1)%   (8,100)   (0.6)%
Loss on extinguishment of debt   (382,681)   (7.3)%   -    - 
Interest expense   (101,306)   (1.9)%   (140,346)   (9.9)%
Gain (loss) on sale of property and equipment   16,981    0.3%   -    - 
Total other income (expense)   (628,917)   (12.0)%   (148,446)   (10.5)%
Net loss before income taxes   (1,282,639)   (24.5)%   (718,989)   (50.9)%
Income tax benefit   117,000    2.2%   395,763    28.0%
Net loss before non-controlling interests   (1,165,639)   (22.3)%   (323,226)   (22.9)%
Less net loss attributable to non-controlling interests   (253,072)   (4.8)%   (126,563)   (9.0)%
Net loss from continuing operations   (912,567)   (17.4)%   (196,663)   (13.9)%
Net loss from discontinued operations   (1,992,016)   (38.1)%   (588,048)   (41.6)%
Net loss attributable to company shareholders  $(2,904,583)   (55.5)%  $(784,711)   (55.6)%

 

Total revenues. Our total revenues were $5,230,925 for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $1,412,262 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

 

The retail and appliances segment generates revenue through the sales of home furnishings, including appliances and related products. Revenue from the retail and appliances segment was $3,141,313 for the three months ended September 30, 2020.

 

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The following table summarizes our revenues by sales type for the three months ended September 30, 2020:

 

   2020 
Appliance sales  $3,138,312 
Other sales   3,000 
Total revenues  $3,141,313 

 

The land management services segment generates revenue through the provision of waste disposal and a variety of land application services, wholesaling of agricultural equipment and parts, local trucking services, various shop services, and sales of other products and services. Revenues from the land management segment increased by $677,350, or 48.0%, to $2,089,612 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $1,412,262 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Such increase resulted from an $778,696 increase in sales of parts and equipment. The decrease in services revenue was primary due to a net decrease in trucking and waste hauling services. The decline in trucking revenue was primarily attributable to COVID-19 related reduced demand for trucking services.

 

The following table summarizes our revenues by type for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

  

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 
   2020   2019 
Services        
Trucking  $247,037   $383,709 
Waste hauling   118,637    40,781 
Repairs   176,585    181,129 
Other   98,436    136,422 
Total services   640,695    742,041 
Sales of parts and equipment   1,448,917    670,221 
Total revenues  $2,089,612   $1,412,262 

 

Cost of sales. Cost of sales for the retail and appliances segment consist of the cost of purchased merchandise plus the cost of delivering merchandise and where applicable installation, net of promotional rebates and other incentives received from vendors. Cost of sales for the land management services segment consist of the direct costs of our equipment and parts. Our total cost of sales was $3,753,446 for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $596,287 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Cost of sales for the retail and appliances segment was $2,429,715 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. As a percentage of retail and appliances revenues, cost of sales was 77.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2020.

 

Cost of sales for the land management services segment increased by $727,445, or 122.0%, to $1,323,732 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $596,287 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. As a percentage of land management services revenue, cost of sales was 63.3% and 42.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. This 21.1% increase in the percentage of land management services cost of sales was due to the increase in sales of parts and equipment which results in a lower gross profit margin compared to services revenue.

 

Personnel costs. Personnel costs include employee salaries and bonuses plus related payroll taxes. It also includes health insurance premiums, 401(k) contributions, and training costs. Our personnel costs were $626,363 for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $520,808 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Personnel costs for the retail and appliances segment was $216,903 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. As a percentage of retail and appliances revenue, personnel costs for the retail and appliances segment was 6.9% for the three months ended September 30, 2020.

 

Personnel costs for the land management services segment decreased by $111,349 or 21.4%, to $409,459 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $520,808 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Such decrease was due to reduction of staff attributable to COVID related reduced demand for trucking services. As a percentage of land management services revenue, personnel costs for the land management services segment was 19.6% and 36.8% and for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

Fuel costs. Fuel costs, which are attributable to our land management services segment, include fuel for our on-road trucking and off-road manure spreading services. Our fuel costs decreased by $54,489, or 37.9%, to $89,169 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $143,658 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease in fuel costs is the result of a decline in market prices for fuel purchases and the decline in trucking services provided.

 

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General and administrative expenses. Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of professional advisor fees, stock-based compensation, bad debts reserve, rent expense, advertising, bank fees, and other expenses incurred in connection with general operations. Our total general and administrative expenses increased by $660,136 or 171.9%, to $1,044,076 for the three months ended September 30, 2020, from $383,940 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

 

General and administrative expenses for the retail and appliances segment was $566,720 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. As a percentage of retail and appliances revenue, general and administrative expenses for the retail and appliances segment was 18.0% for the three months ended September 30, 2020.

 

General and administrative expenses for the land management services segment increased slightly by $6,162, or 1.8%, to $350,520 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $344,358 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. As a percentage of land management services revenue, general and administrative expenses for the land management services segment was 16.8% and 24.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

General and administrative expenses for our holding company increased by $87,254, or 220.4%, to $126,836 for the three months ended September 30, 2020, from $39,582 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. The increase was primarily due to an issuance of stock-based compensation in the current year of $87,500.

 

Total other income (expense). We had $628,917 in total other expense, net, for the three months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to other expense, net, of $148,446 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Other expense, net, in the three months ended September 30, 2020 consisted of financing costs of $161,911, loss on extinguishment of debt of $382,681, interest expense of $101,306 and gain on sale of property and equipment of $16,981, while other expense, net, for the three months ended September 30, 2019 consisted of financing costs of $8,100 and interest expense of $140,346.

 

Net loss from continuing operations. As a result of the cumulative effect of the factors described above, our net loss from continuing operations increased by $715,904, or 364.0%, to $912,567 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 from $196,663 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019

 

The following table sets forth key components of our results of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, both in dollars and as a percentage of our revenue.

  

   September 30,
2020
   September 30,
2019
 
   Amount  

% of

Revenues

   Amount  

% of

Revenues

 
Revenues                
Services  $1,853,721    22.5%  $2,293,765    60.1%
Sales of parts and equipment   2,053,964    24.9%   1,523,031    39.9%
   Furniture and appliances   4,327,294    52,5%   -    - 
Total revenues   8,234,979    100.0%   3,816,796    100.0%
Operating expenses                    
Cost of sales   5,206,229    63.2%   1,369,440    35.9%
Personnel costs   1,565,651    19.0%   1,524,033    39.9%
Depreciation and amortization   999,107    12.1%   1,015,152    26.6%
Fuel   275,368    3.3%   503,923    13.2%
General and administrative   2,547,165    30.9%   1,180,777    30.9%
Total operating expenses   10,593,520    128.6%   5,593,325    146.5%
Net loss from operations   (2,358,541)   (28.6)%   (1,776,529)   (46.5)%
Other income (expense)                    
Financing costs   (206,686)   (2.5)%   (24,300)   (0.6)%
Loss on extinguishment of debt   (382,681)   (4.6)%   -    - 
Interest expense   (337,649)   (4.1)%   (401,587)   (10.5)%
Gain (loss) on sale of property and equipment   54,748    0.7%   24,224    0.6%
Total other income (expense)   (872,268)   (10.6)%   (401,663)   (10.5)%
Net loss before income taxes   (3,230,809)   (39.2)%   (2,178,192)   (57.1)%
Income tax benefit   444,800    5.4%   655,613    17.2%
Net loss before non-controlling interests   (2,786,009)   (33.8)%   (1,522,579)   (39.9)%
Less net loss attributable to non-controlling interests   (669,811)   (8.1)%   (628,210)   (16.5)%
Net loss from continuing operations   (2,116,198)   (25.7)%   (894,369)   (23.4)%
Net loss from discontinued operations   (5,703,377)   (69.3)%   (1,083,872)   (28.4)%
Net loss attributable to company shareholders  $(7,819,575)   (95.0)%  $(1,978,241)   (51.8)%

 

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Total revenues. Our total revenues were $8,234,979 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, including $4,327,294 from Asien’s for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020, as compared to $3,816,796 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Revenues from the retail and appliances segment was $4,327,294 for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020. The following table summarizes our revenues by sales type for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020:

 

 

  

May 29,
2020

to
September 30,

2020

 
Appliance sales  $4,263,619 
Other sales   63,675 
Total revenues  $4,327,294 

 

Revenues from the land management segment increased by $90,889, or 2.4%, to $3,907,685 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 from $3,816,796 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Such increase resulted from a $530,933 increase in sales of parts and equipment, offset by a $440,044 decrease in services revenue. There was a $501,016 decline in trucking revenue, primarily attributable to COVID-19 related reduced demand for trucking services compared to 2019, offset by an increase in waste hauling services revenue of $140,529.

 

The following table summarizes our revenues by type for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019:

 

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019 
Services        
Trucking  $766,534   $1,267,550 
Waste hauling   557,687    417,138 
Repairs   282,878    309,330 
Other   246,622    299,747 
Total services   1,853,721    2,293,765 
Sales of parts and equipment   2,053,964    1,523,031 
Total revenues  $3,907,685   $3,816,796 

 

Cost of sales. Our total cost of sales was $5,206,229 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, including $3,353,607 from Asien’s for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020, as compared to $1,369,440 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Cost of sales for the retail and appliances segment was $3,353,607 for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020. As a percentage of retail and appliances revenues, cost of sales was 77.5% for such period.

 

Cost of sales for the land management segment increased by $483,181, or 35.3%, to $1,852,621 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 from $1,369,440 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Such increase was due to the sale of tractors, net of a decrease in waste hauling costs, in the nine months ended September 30, 2019. As a percentage of land management services revenue, cost of sales was 47.4% and 35.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

Personnel costs. Our total personnel costs were $1,565,651 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, including $298,187 from Asien’s for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020, as compared to $1,524,033 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Personnel costs for the retail and appliances segment was $298,187 for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020. As a percentage of retail and appliances revenue, personnel costs for the retail and appliances segment was 6.9% for such period.

 

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Personnel costs for the land management services segment decreased by $256,569, or 16.8%, to $1,267,464 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 from $1,524,033 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Such decrease was due to reduction of staff attributable to COVID-19 related reduced demand for trucking services. As a percentage of land management services revenue, personnel costs for the land management services segment was 32.4% and 39.9% and for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

Fuel costs. Our fuel costs decreased by $228,555, or 45.4%, to $275,368 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 from $503,923 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease in fuel costs is the result of a decline in market prices for fuel purchases and the decline in trucking services provided.

 

General and administrative expenses. Our total general and administrative were $2,547,165 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, including $917,179 from Asien’s for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020, as compared to $1,180,777 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

General and administrative expenses for the retail and appliances segment was $917,179 for the period from May 29, 2020 to September 30, 2020. As a percentage of retail and appliances revenue, general and administrative expenses for the retail and appliances segment was 21.2% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020.

 

General and administrative expenses for the land management services segment decreased by $79,822, or 7.5%, to $981,497 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 from $1,061,319 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The decrease primarily resulted from a decrease in maintenance and repairs of $74,977 and insurance of $33,485, offset by an increase in freight of $21,950. As a percentage of land management services revenue, general and administrative expenses for the land management services segment was 25.1% and 30.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

General and administrative expenses for our holding company increased by $529,029, or 442.9%, to $648,488 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, from $119,459 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. The increase was due to an increase in professional fees compared to the prior year and issuance of stock-based compensation in the current year of $523,936.

 

Total other income (expense). We had $872,268 in total other expense, net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to other expense, net, of $401,663 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Other expense, net, in the nine months ended September 30, 2020 consisted of financing costs of $206,686, loss on extinguishment of debt of $382,681, and interest expense of $337,649, offset by a gain on sale of fixed assets of $54,748, while total other expense, net, for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 consisted of financing costs of $24,300 interest expense of $401,587, offset by a gain on sale of fixed assets of $24,224.

 

Net loss from continuing operations. As a result of the cumulative effect of the factors described above, our net loss from continuing operations increased by $1,221,829, or 136.6%, to $2,116,198 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 from $894,369 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of September 30, 2020, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1,177,397, including restricted cash of $175,780. To date, we have financed our operations primarily through cash proceeds from financing activities, borrowings, and equity contributions by our shareholders.

 

Although we do not believe that we will require additional cash to continue our operations over the next twelve months (i.e., we do not believe that there is a going concern issue), we do believe additional funds are required to execute our business plan and our strategy of acquiring additional businesses. The funds required to execute our business plan will depend on the size, capital structure and purchase price consideration that the seller of a target business deems acceptable in a given transaction. The amount of funds needed to execute our business plan also depends on what portion of the purchase price of a target business the seller of that business is willing to take in the form of seller notes or our equity or in one of our subsidiaries. Given these factors, we believe that the amount of outside additional capital necessary to execute our business plan on the low end (assuming target company sellers accept a significant portion of the purchase price in the form of seller notes or our equity or in one of our subsidiaries) ranges between $100,000 to $250,000. If, and to the extent, that sellers are unwilling to accept a significant portion of the purchase price in seller notes and equity, then the cash required to execute our business plan could be as much as $5,000,000. We will seek growth as funds become available from cash flow, borrowings, additional capital raised privately or publicly, or seller retained financing.

 

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Our primary use of funds will be for future acquisitions, public company expenses including regular distributions to our shareholders, investments in future acquisitions, payments to the Manager pursuant to the management services agreement, potential payment of profit allocation to the Manager and potential put price to the Manager in respect of the allocation shares it owns. The management fee, expenses, potential profit allocation and potential put price are paid before distributions to shareholders and may be significant and exceed the funds we hold, which may require us to dispose of assets or incur debt to fund such expenditures. See Item 1. “Business—Our Manager” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for more information concerning the management fee, the profit allocation and put price.

 

The amount of management fee paid to the Manager by us is reduced by the aggregate amount of any offsetting management fees, if any, received by the Manager from any of our businesses. As a result, the management fee paid to the Manager may fluctuate from quarter to quarter. The amount of management fee paid to the Manager may represent a significant cash obligation. In this respect, the payment of the management fee will reduce the amount of cash available for distribution to shareholders.

 

The Manager, as holder of 100% of our allocation shares, is entitled to receive a twenty percent (20%) profit allocation as a form of preferred equity distribution, subject to an annual hurdle rate of eight percent (8%), as follows. Upon the sale of a company subsidiary, the Manager will be paid a profit allocation if the sum of (i) the excess of the gain on the sale of such subsidiary over a high water mark plus (ii) the subsidiary’s net income since its acquisition by the Company exceeds the 8% hurdle rate. The 8% hurdle rate is the product of (i) a 2% rate per quarter, multiplied by (ii) the number of quarters such subsidiary was held by the Company, multiplied by (iii) the subsidiary’s average share (determined based on gross assets, generally) of our consolidated net equity (determined according to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”) with certain adjustments). In certain circumstances, after a subsidiary has been held for at least 5 years, the Manager may also trigger a profit allocation with respect to such subsidiary (determined based solely on the subsidiary’s net income since its acquisition). The amount of profit allocation may represent a significant cash payment and is senior in right to payments of distributions to our shareholders. Therefore, the amount of profit allocation paid, when paid, will reduce the amount of cash available to us for our operating and investing activities, including future acquisitions. See Item 1. “Business—Our Manager—Our Manager as an Equity Holder—Manager’s Profit Allocation” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for more information on the calculation of the profit allocation.

 

Our operating agreement also contains a supplemental put provision, which gives the Manager the right, subject to certain conditions, to cause us to purchase the allocation shares then owned by the Manager upon termination of the management services agreement. The amount of put price under the supplemental put provision is determined by assuming all of our subsidiaries are sold at that time for their fair market value and then calculating the amount of profit allocation would be payable in such a case. If the management services agreement is terminated for any reason other than the Manager’s resignation, the payment to the Manager could be as much as twice the amount of such hypothetical profit allocation. As is the case with profit allocation, the calculation of the put price is complex and based on many factors that cannot be predicted with any certainty at this time. See Item 1. “Business—Our Manager—Our Manager as an Equity Holder—Supplemental Put Provision” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 for more information on the calculation of the put price. The put price obligation, if the Manager exercises its put right, will represent a significant cash payment and is senior in right to payments of distributions to our shareholders. Therefore, the amount of put price will reduce the amount of cash available to us for our operating and investing activities, including future acquisitions.

 

Summary of Cash Flow

 

The following table provides detailed information about our net cash flow for the period indicated:

 

Cash Flow

 

   Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
   2020   2019 
Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations  $571,476   $340,290 
Net cash provided by investing activities from continuing operations   1,421,698    22,674 
Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations   (990,068)   (668,468)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents from continuing operations   1,003,106    (305,504)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   174,290    333,880 
Cash and cash equivalent at end of period  $1,177,396   $28,376 

 

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Net cash provided by operating activities from continuing operations was $571,476 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations of $340,290 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the net loss from continuing operations of $2,786,009, an increase in inventory of $830,456, a decrease in prepaids and other costs of $479,684 and a decrease in uncertain tax position and deferred taxes of $159,800, offset by an increase in accounts receivable of $261,481, an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $1,456,371, an increase in customer deposits of $632,040, non-cash depreciation and amortization of $999,107, stock compensation of $523,936 and loss on extinguishment of debt of $382,681, were the primary drivers of the net cash provided by operating activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, the net loss from continuing operations of $1,446,048, a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $269,638, and a decrease in uncertain tax position and deferred taxes of $572,398, offset by an decrease in accounts receivable of $160,742, an increase in other current liabilities of $1,234,143, depreciation and amortization of $938,762, and an increase in customer deposits of $57,142 and a decrease in inventory of $242,532, were the primary drivers of the net cash used in operating activities.

 

Net cash provided by investing activities from continuing operations was $1,421,698 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $22,674 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, net cash provided by investing activities consisted of net cash acquired from the acquisitions of Asien’s and Kyle’s of $1,398,285 and proceeds from sale of property and equipment of $49,494, offset by the purchase of equipment in the amount of $26,081, while net cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 consisted of proceeds from sale of property and equipment of $39,750 and offset by the purchase of equipment in the amount of $17,076.

 

Net cash used in financing activities from continuing operations was $990,068 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020, as compared to $668,468 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, net cash used in financing activities consisted of proceeds of note payable of $969,697 and proceeds from the exercise of stock options and warrants of $212,500, offset by net payments on notes payable of $1,115,841, grid note payments of $62,500, repayment of floor plan of $10,581, repayments on capital lease obligations of $695,512 and financing fees of $113,831, while net cash used in financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 consisted of proceeds of notes payable of $27,000 and, offset by net payments on notes payable of $236,832, repayment of short term borrowings of $95,192 and repayments on capital lease obligations of $363,444.

 

Unit Offering

 

On September 30, 2020, we sold an aggregate of 2,189,835 units, at a price of $1.90 per unit, for aggregate gross proceeds of $4,160,684. Each unit consists of one (1) series A senior convertible preferred share and a three-year warrant to purchase one (1) common share at an exercise price of $2.50 per common share (subject to adjustment), which may be exercised on a cashless basis under certain circumstances.

 

Debt

 

1847 Holdings

 

On January 3, 2018, the Company issued a grid promissory note to the Manager in the initial principal amount of $50,000. The note provides that the Company may from time to time request additional advances from the Manager up to an aggregate additional amount of $100,000, which will be added to the note if the Manager, in its sole discretion, so provides. Interest shall accrue on the unpaid portion of the principal amount and the unpaid portion of all advances outstanding at a fixed rate of 8% per annum, and along with the outstanding portion of the principal amount and the outstanding portion of all advances, shall be payable in one lump sum due on the maturity date, January 3, 2021. If all or a portion of the principal amount or any advance under the note, or any interest payable thereon is not paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate of 12% per annum. In the event the Company completes a financing involving at least $500,000, the Company must, contemporaneously with the closing of such financing transaction, repay the entire outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid interest on the note. The note is unsecured and contains customary events of default. As of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the Manager has advanced $56,900 and $119,400 of the note and the Company has accrued interest of $24,385 and $17,115, respectively.

 

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1847 Neese/Neese

 

Home State Bank

 

On June 13, 2018, Neese entered into a term loan agreement with Home State Bank, pursuant to which Neese issued a promissory note to Home State Bank in the principal amount of $3,654,074 with an annual interest rate of 6.85% and with covenants to maintain a minimum debt coverage ratio of 1.00 to 1.25 measured at December 31, 2019. Neese did not comply with this covenant for the year ended December 31, 2019. The Company has classified the liability as current and long-term upon the renewal of the agreement in July 2020 and will assess the covenant in the year end December 31, 2020 as required. On July 30, 2020, Neese entered into a change in terms agreement with Home State Bank to amend the terms of the term loan. Pursuant to the change in terms agreement: (i) the maturity date was extended to July 30, 2022; (ii) the interest rate was changed to 5.50%; (iii) Neese agreed to pay accrued interest in the amount of $95,970.42; (iv) Neese agreed to make payments of $30,000.00 beginning on September 30, 2020 and continuing thereafter on a monthly basis until maturity, at which time a final interest payment is due; (v) Neese agreed to make a payment of $260,000.00 on December 30, 2020 and December 30, 2021; (vi) Neese agreed to make two new advances under the note in the amounts $51,068.19 and $517,528.86 to repay in full Neese’s capital lease transactions due to Utica Leaseco LLC described below; (vii) Neese agreed to pay a loan fee of $17,500.00; and (viii) Home State Bank agreed to make a loan advance to checking for $17,500.00. The balance of the note amounts to $3,493,922, comprised of principal of $3,509,364, net of unamortized debt discount of $15,442 as of September 30, 2020.

 

The loan agreement contains customary representations and warranties. Pursuant to the terms of the loan agreement and the note, an “event of default” includes: (i) if Neese fails to make any payment when due under the note; (ii) if Neese fails to comply with or to perform any other term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in the note or in any of the related documents or to comply with or to perform any term, obligation, covenant or condition contained in any other agreement between Home State Bank and Neese; (iii) if Neese defaults under any loan, extension of credit, security agreement, purchase or sales agreement, or any other agreement, in favor of any other creditor or person that may materially affect any of Home State Bank’s property or Neese’s ability to repay the note or perform Neese’s obligations under the note or any of the related documents; (iv) if any warranty, representation or statement made or furnished to Home State Bank by Neese or on Neese’s behalf under the note or the related documents is false or misleading in any material respect; (v) upon the dissolution or termination of Neese’s existence as a going business, the insolvency of Neese, the appointment of a receiver for any part of Neese’s property, any assignment for the benefit of creditors, any type of creditor workout, or the commencement of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws by or against Neese, (vi) upon commencement of foreclosure or forfeiture proceedings by any creditor of Neese or by any governmental agency against any collateral securing the loan; and (vii) if a material adverse change occurs in Neese’s financial condition, or Home State Bank believes the prospect of payment or performance of the note is impaired. If any event of default occurs, all commitments and obligations of Home State Bank immediately will terminate and, at Home State Bank’s option, all indebtedness immediately will become due and payable, all without notice of any kind to Neese. Additionally, upon an event of default, the interest rate on the note will be increased by 3 percentage points. However, in no event will the interest rate exceed the maximum interest rate limitations under applicable law.

 

The loan is secured by inventory, accounts receivable, and certain fixed assets of Neese. The loan agreement limited the payment of interest on certain promissory notes to $40,000 annually. The Company continues to accrue interest at the contractual amounts. Such accruals (in excess of $40,000 in interest on the promissory notes) are shown as long-term accrued expenses in the accompanying balance sheet as of September 30, 2020.

 

If the Company sells property, plant, and equipment securing the loan, it must remit the appraised value of the equipment to Home State Bank. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, $145,690 and $21,500, respectively, was remitted to Home State Bank pursuant to this requirement.

 

The Company adopted ASU 2015-03 by deducting debt issuance costs from the long-term portion of the loan. Amortization of debt issuance costs totaled $2,058 and $16,200 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

 

10% Promissory Note

 

A portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of Neese was paid by the issuance of a promissory note in the principal amount of $1,025,000 by 1847 Neese and Neese to the sellers of Neese (the “Neese Sellers”). The note bears interest on the outstanding principal amount at the rate of ten percent (10%) per annum and was due and payable in full on March 3, 2018; provided, however, that the unpaid principal, and all accrued, but unpaid, interest thereon shall be prepaid if at any time, and from time to time, the cash on hand of 1847 Neese and Neese exceeds $250,000 and, then, the prepayment shall be equal to the amount of cash in excess of $200,000 until the unpaid principal and accrued, but unpaid, interest thereon is fully prepaid.

 

The note contains customary events of default, including in the event of: (i) non-payment; (ii) a default by 1847 Neese or Neese of any of their covenants under the stock purchase agreement or any other agreement entered into in connection with the stock purchase agreement, or a breach of any of their representations or warranties under such documents; or (iii) the bankruptcy of 1847 Neese or Neese.

 

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The note has not been repaid; thus, the Company is in default under this note. Under terms of the term loan with Home State Bank described above, this note may not be paid until the term loan is paid in full. The Neese Sellers agreed to the modification of its terms by signing the loan agreement for the Home State Bank term loan. Accordingly, the loan is shown as a long-term liability as of September 30, 2020. Additionally, Home State Bank limits the payment of interest on this note to $40,000 annually. The Company continues to accrue interest at the contract rate; however, given the limitations of the term loan, all accrued interest in excess of $40,000 is included in long-term accrued expenses.

 

1847 Asien/Asien’s

 

Arvest Bank

 

On July 10, 2020, Asien’s entered into a promissory note and security agreement with Arvest Bank for a revolving loan for up to $400,000. The loan matures on July 10, 2021 and bears interest at 5.25% per annum, subject to change in accordance with the Variable Rate (as defined in the promissory note and security agreement), the calculation for which is the U.S. Prime Rate plus 2%. Pursuant to the terms of the promissory note and security agreement, Asien’s is required to make monthly payments beginning on August 10, 2020 and until the maturity date, at which time all unpaid principal and interest will be due. There is no balance outstanding at September 30, 2020.

 

The loan is secured by Asien’s inventory and equipment, accounts and other rights of payments, and general intangibles, as such terms are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code. Asien’s may prepay the loan in full or in part at any time without penalty.

 

The promissory note and security agreement contains customary events of default, including the occurrence of the following: (i) a failure to make a payment in full when due; (ii) insolvency or bankruptcy; (iii) a merger, dissolution, reorganization of Asien’s; (iv) a consolidation with, or the acquisition of substantially all of the assets of, another entity; and (v) a violation by Asien’s of any term, condition or covenant in the promissory note and security agreement. The promissory note and security agreement also contains customary representations, warranties, and affirmative and negative covenants for a loan of this type.

 

8% Subordinated Amortizing Promissory Note

 

A portion of the purchase price for acquisition of Asien’s was paid by the issuance of an 8% subordinated amortizing promissory note in the principal amount of $200,000 by 1847 Asien to the seller of Asien’s (the “Asien’s Seller”). Interest on the outstanding principal amount will be payable quarterly at the rate of eight percent (8%) per annum. The outstanding principal amount of the note will amortize on a one-year straight-line basis in accordance with a specified amortization schedule, with all unpaid principal and accrued, but unpaid interest being fully due and payable on May 28, 2021. The remaining balance of the note at September 30, 2020 is $153,076, comprised of principal of $151,505 and accrued interest of $1,571.

 

The note contains customary events of default, including in the event of (i) non-payment, (ii) a default by 1847 Asien of any of its covenants under the stock purchase agreement, the note, or any other agreement entered into in connection with the stock purchase agreement, or a breach of any of its representations or warranties under such documents, or (iii) the bankruptcy of 1847 Asien.

 

The right of the Asien’s Seller to receive payments under the note is subordinated to all indebtedness of 1847 Asien to banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions or funds, and federal or state taxation authorities.

 

6% Amortizing Promissory Note

 

On July 29, 2020, 1847 Asien entered into a securities purchase agreement with the Asien’s Seller, pursuant to which the Asien’s Seller sold to 415,000 of the Company’s common shares to 1847 Asien a purchase price of $2.50 per share. As consideration, 1847 Asien issued to the Asien’s Seller a two-year 6% amortizing promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $1,037,500. One-half (50%) of the outstanding principal amount of the note ($518,750) and all accrued interest thereon, will be amortized on a two-year straight-line basis and is payable quarterly. The second-half (50%) of the outstanding principal amount of the note ($518,750) with all accrued, but unpaid interest thereon, is due on the second anniversary of the note. The note is unsecured and contains customary events of default. The remaining balance of the note at September 30, 2020 is $1,053,361, comprised of principal of $1,037,500 and accrued interest of $15,861.

 

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4.5% Unsecured Promissory Note

 

On October 30, 2017, Asien’s entered into a stock repurchase agreement with Paul A. Gwilliam and Terri L. Gwilliam, co-trustees of the Gwilliam Family Trust, pursuant to which Asien’s issued an unsecured promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $540,000 for a term of 5 years or 60 months. The note bears interest at the rate of the 4.25% per annum. The remaining balance of the note at September 30, 2020 is comprised of principal of $49,848.

 

Loans on Vehicles

 

Asien’s has entered into three retail installment sale contracts pursuant to which Asien’s agreed to finance its delivery trucks at rates ranging 3.98% to 6.99% with an aggregate remaining principal amount of $97,215 as of September 30, 2020.

 

1847 Cabinet/Kyle’s

 

Vesting Promissory Note

 

A portion of the purchase price for the acquisition of Kyle’s on September 30, 2020 was paid by the issuance of a vesting promissory note by 1847 Cabinet to the seller of Kyle’s (the “Kyle’s Seller”) in the principal amount of $1,050,000, which increased to a principal amount of up to $1,260,000 pursuant to the vested percentage calculation described below. Payment of the principal and accrued interest on the note is subject to vesting as described below. The note bears interest on the vested portion of principal amount at the rate of eight percent (8%) per annum. To the extent vested, the vested portion of the principal and all accrued but unpaid interest on such vested portion of the principal shall be paid in one lump sum on the last day of the thirty-sixth (36th) month following the date of the note.

 

The vested principal of the note due at the maturity date shall be calculated each year based on the average annual consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the note) of 1847 Cabinet for each of the years ended December 31, 2020, 2021 and 2022. The EBITDA for each year shall be divided by $1.4 million multiplied by 100 to obtain the vested percentage. The vested principal for each year shall be equal to the vested percentage for that year multiplied by $350,000. To the extent that the vested percentage for the subject year is less than 80%, no portion of the note for that year shall vest. To the extent that the vested percentage for the subject year is equal to or greater than 120%, the vested principal shall be equal to $420,000 for that year and no more.

 

1847 Cabinet will have the right to redeem all but no less than all of the note at any time prior to the maturity date. If 1847 Cabinet elects to redeem the note, the redemption price will be payable in cash and is equal to the then outstanding vested portion of the principal plus any remaining unvested principal amount plus accrued but unpaid interest thereon (calculated over 36 months). For purposes of this redemption calculation, the “unvested principal amount” shall be $350,000 per year.

 

The note contains customary events of default. The right of the Kyle’s Seller to receive payments under the note is subordinated to all indebtedness of 1847 Cabinet, whether outstanding as of the closing date or thereafter created, to banks, insurance companies and other financial institutions or funds, and federal or state taxation authorities. 

 

Intercompany Secured Promissory Note

 

In connection with the acquisition of Kyle’s, the Company provided 1847 Cabinet with the funds necessary to pay the cash portion of the purchase price and cover acquisition expenses. In connection therewith, on September 30, 2020, 1847 Cabinet issued a secured promissory note to the Company in the principal amount of $4,525,000.

 

The note bears interest at the rate of 16% per annum. The interest is cumulative and any unpaid accrued interest will compound on each anniversary date of the note. Interest is due and payable in arrears on January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 commencing January 15, 2021. In the event payment of principal or interest due under the note is not made when due, giving effect to any grace period which may be applicable, or in the event of any other default (as defined in the note), the outstanding principal balance shall from the date of default immediately bear interest at the rate of 5% above the then applicable interest rate for so long as such default continues.

 

The Company may demand payment in full of the note at any time, even if 1847 Cabinet has complied with all of the terms of the note; and the note shall be due in full, without demand, upon a third party sale of all or substantially all the assets and business of 1847 Cabinet or a third party sale or other disposition of any capital stock of 1847 Cabinet. 1847 Cabinet may prepay the note at any time without penalty.

 

The note contains customary events of default, is guaranteed by Kyle’s and is secured by all of the assets of 1847 Cabinet and Kyle’s.

 

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PPP Loans

 

On April 10, 2020 and April 28, 2020, Neese and Asien’s received $383,600 and $357,500, respectively, in PPP loans from the SBA under provisions of the CARES Act.  The PPP loans have two-year terms and bear interest at a rate of 1.0% per annum.  Monthly principal and interest payments are deferred for six months after the date of disbursement.  The PPP loans may be prepaid at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties.  The PPP loans contain events of default and other provisions customary for loans of this type.  The PPP provides that the PPP loans may be partially or wholly forgiven if the funds are used for certain qualifying expenses as described in the CARES Act. Neese and Asien’s intend to use the proceeds from the PPP loans for qualifying expenses and to apply for forgiveness of the PPP loans in accordance with the terms of the CARES Act.  The Company has classified $453,307 of the PPP loans as current liabilities and $289,527 as long-term liabilities pending SBA clarification of the final loan terms.

 

Total Debt

 

The following table shows aggregate figures for the total debt described above that is coming due in the short and long term as of September 30, 2020. See the above disclosures for more details regarding these loans.

   Short-Term   Long-Term   Total Debt 
Grid Promissory Note  $56,900   $-   $56,900 
Term Loan – Home State Bank   438,891    3,055,031    3,493,922 
10% Promissory Note – Neese Sellers   -    1,025,000    1,025,000 
8% Subordinated Amortizing Promissory Note – Asien’s Seller   251,654    785,846    1,037,500 
6% Amortizing Promissory Note – Asien’s Seller   153,076    -    153,076 
4.5% Unsecured Promissory Note – Gwilliam Family Trust   48,418    -    48,418 
Vehicle loans (Asien’s)   30,309    68,337    98,646 
Vesting Promissory Note – Kyle’s Seller   -    1,050,000    1,050,000 
PPP loans   453,307    289,527    742,834 
Total  $1,432,555   $6,273,741   $7,706,296 

 

Contractual Obligations

 

We have engaged the Manager to manage our day-to-day operations and affairs. Our relationship with the Manager will be governed principally by the following agreements:

 

the management services agreement and offsetting management services agreements relating to the management services the Manager will perform for us and the businesses we own and the management fee to be paid to the Manager in respect thereof; and

 

the Company’s operating agreement setting forth the Manager’s rights with respect to the allocation shares it owns, including the right to receive profit allocations from us, and the supplemental put provision relating to the Manager’s right to cause us to purchase the allocation shares it owns.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies

 

The following discussion relates to critical accounting policies for our consolidated company. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires our management to make assumptions, estimates and judgments that affect the amounts reported, including the notes thereto, and related disclosures of commitments and contingencies, if any. We have identified certain accounting policies that are significant to the preparation of our financial statements. These accounting policies are important for an understanding of our financial condition and results of operation. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and require management’s difficult, subjective, or complex judgment, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain and may change in subsequent periods. Certain accounting estimates are particularly sensitive because of their significance to financial statements and because of the possibility that future events affecting the estimate may differ significantly from management’s current judgments. We believe the following critical accounting policies involve the most significant estimates and judgments used in the preparation of our financial statements:

 

Revenue Recognition and Cost of Revenue 

 

On January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in ASC Topic 605, Revenue Recognition. This ASU is based on the principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This ASU also requires additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer purchase orders, including significant judgments. The Company’s adoption of this ASU resulted in no change to the Company’s results of operations or balance sheet.

 

Retail and Appliances Segment

 

Asien’s collects 100% of the payment for special-order models including tax and 50% of the payment for non-special orders from the customer at the time the order is placed. Asien’s does not incur incremental costs obtaining purchase orders from customers, however, if Asien’s did, because all Asien’s contracts are less than a year in duration, any contract costs incurred would be expensed rather than capitalized.

 

Performance Obligations – The revenue that Asien’s recognizes arises from orders it receives from customers. Asien’s performance obligations under the customer orders correspond to each sale of merchandise that it makes to customers under the purchase orders; as a result, each purchase order generally contains only one performance obligation based on the merchandise sale to be completed. Control of the delivery transfers to customers when the customer can direct the use of, and obtain substantially all the benefits from, Asien’s products, which generally occurs when the customer assumes the risk of loss. The transfer of control generally occurs at the point of pickup, shipment, or installation. Once this occurs, Asien’s has satisfied its performance obligation and Asien’s recognizes revenue.

 

Transaction Price ‒ Asien’s agrees with customers on the selling price of each transaction. This transaction price is generally based on the agreed upon sales price. In Asien’s contracts with customers, it allocates the entire transaction price to the sales price, which is the basis for the determination of the relative standalone selling price allocated to each performance obligation. Any sales tax that Asien’s collects concurrently with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue.

 

Cost of revenue includes the cost of purchased merchandise plus freight and any applicable delivery charges from the vendor to Asien’s. Substantially all Asien’s sales are to individual retail consumers (homeowners), builders and designers. The large majority of customers are homeowners and their contractors, with the homeowner being key in the final decisions. Asien’s has a diverse customer base with no one client accounting for more than 5% of total revenue.

 

Land Management Segment

 

Neese’s payment terms are due on demand from acceptance of delivery. Neese does not incur incremental costs obtaining purchase orders from customers, however, if Neese did, because all of Neese’s contracts are less than a year in duration, any contract costs incurred would be expensed rather than capitalized. 

 

The revenue that Neese recognizes arises from orders it receives from customers. Neese’s performance obligations under the customer orders correspond to each service delivery or sale of equipment that Neese makes to customers under the purchase orders; as a result, each purchase order generally contains only one performance obligation based on the service or equipment sale to be completed. Control of the delivery transfers to customers when the customer is able to direct the use of, and obtain substantially all of the benefits from, Neese’s products, which generally occurs at the later of when the customer obtains title to the equipment or when the customer assumes risk of loss. The transfer of control generally occurs at a point of delivery. Once this occurs, Neese has satisfied its performance obligation and Neese recognizes revenue.

 

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Neese also sells equipment by posting it on auction sites specializing in farm equipment. Neese posts the equipment for sale on a “magazine” site for several weeks before the auction. When Neese decides to sell, it moves the equipment to the auction site. The auctions are one day. If Neese accepts a bid, the customer pays the bid price and arranges for pick-up of the equipment.

 

Transaction Price ‒ Neese agrees with customers on the selling price of each transaction. This transaction price is generally based on the agreed upon service fee. In Neese’s contracts with customers, it allocates the entire transaction price to the service fee to the customer, which is the basis for the determination of the relative standalone selling price allocated to each performance obligation. Any sales tax, value added tax, and other tax Neese collects concurrently with revenue-producing activities are excluded from revenue.

 

If Neese continued to apply legacy revenue recognition guidance for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, revenues, gross margin, and net loss would not have changed.

 

Substantially all of Neese’s sales are to businesses, including farmers or municipalities and very little to individuals.

 

Performance Obligations ‒ Performance obligations for the different types of services are discussed below:

 

Trucking ‒ Revenues for time and material contracts are recognized when the merchandise or commodity is delivered to the destination specified in the agreement with the customer.

 

Waste Hauling and pumping ‒ Revenues for waste hauling and pumping is recognized when the hauling, pumping, and spreading are complete.

 

Repairs ‒ Revenues for repairs are recognized upon completion of equipment serviced.

 

Sales of parts and equipment ‒ Revenues for the sale of parts and equipment are recognized upon the transfer and acceptance by the customer.

 

Receivables

 

Receivables consist of credit card transactions in the process of settlement. Vendor rebates receivable represent amounts due from manufactures from whom the Company purchases products. Rebates receivable are stated at the amount that management expects to collect from manufacturers, net of accounts payable amounts due the vendor. Rebates are calculated on product and model sales programs from specific vendors. The rebates are paid at intermittent periods either in cash or through issuance of vendor credit memos, which can be applied against vendor accounts payable. Based on the Company’s assessment of the credit history with its manufacturers, it has concluded that there should be no allowance for uncollectible accounts. The Company historically collects substantially all of its outstanding rebates receivables. Uncollectible balances are expensed in the period it is determined to be uncollectible.

 

Allowance for Credit Losses

 

Provisions for credit losses are charged to income as losses are estimated to have occurred and in amounts sufficient to maintain an allowance for credit losses at an adequate level to provide for future losses on the Company’s accounts receivable. The Company charges credit losses against the allowance and credits subsequent recoveries, if any, to the allowance. Historical loss experience and contractual delinquency of accounts receivables, and management’s judgment are factors used in assessing the overall adequacy of the allowance and the resulting provision for credit losses. While management uses the best information available to make its evaluation, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if there are significant changes in economic conditions or portfolio performance. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revisions as more information becomes available.

 

The allowance for credit losses consists of general and specific components. The general component of the allowance estimates credit losses for groups of accounts receivable on a collective basis and relates to probable incurred losses of unimpaired accounts receivables. The Company records a general allowance for credit losses that includes forecasted future credit losses.

 

Inventory

 

For Neese, inventory consists of finished products acquired for resale and is valued at the lower-of-cost-or-market with cost determined on a specific item basis. For Asien’s, inventory mainly consists of appliances that are acquired for resale and is valued at the average cost determined on a specific item basis. Inventory also consists of parts that are used in service and repairs and may or may not be charged to the customer depending on warranty and contractual relationship. The Company periodically evaluates the value of items in inventory and provides write-downs to inventory based on its estimate of market conditions. The Company estimated an obsolescence allowance of $38,686 and $26,546 at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

 

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Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment is stated at cost. Depreciation of furniture, vehicles and equipment is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives as follows:

   Useful Life
(Years)
 
Building and Improvements  4 
Machinery and Equipment  3-7 
Tractors  3-7 
Trucks and Vehicles  3-6 

 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

In applying the acquisition method of accounting, amounts assigned to identifiable assets and liabilities acquired were based on estimated fair values as of the date of acquisition, with the remainder recorded as goodwill. Identifiable intangible assets are initially valued at fair value using generally accepted valuation methods appropriate for the type of intangible asset. Identifiable intangible assets with definite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment if indicators of impairment arise. Intangible assets with indefinite lives are tested for impairment within one year of acquisitions or annually as of December 1, and whenever indicators of impairment exist. The fair value of intangible assets are compared with their carrying values, and an impairment loss would be recognized for the amount by which a carrying amount exceeds its fair value.

 

Acquired identifiable intangible assets are amortized over the following periods:

 

 

Acquired intangible Asset

  Amortization Basis 

Expected Life

(years)

 
Customer-Related  Straight-line basis   5-15 
Marketing-Related  Straight-line basis   5 

 

Long-Lived Assets 

 

The Company reviews its property and equipment and any identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The test for impairment is required to be performed by management at least annually. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future undiscounted operating cash flow expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Long-lived assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company’s financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents and amounts due to shareholders. The carrying amount of these financial instruments approximates fair value due either to length of maturity or interest rates that approximate prevailing market rates unless otherwise disclosed in these financial statements.

 

Derivative Instrument Liability

 

The Company accounts for derivative instruments in accordance with ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging, which establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other financial instruments or contracts, and requires recognition of all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value, regardless of hedging relationship designation. Accounting for changes in fair value of the derivative instruments depends on whether the derivatives qualify as hedge relationships and the types of relationships designated are based on the exposures hedged.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company records stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. Equity instruments issued to employees and the cost of the services received as consideration are measured and recognized based on the fair value of the equity instruments issued and are recognized over the employees required service period, which is generally the vesting period.

 

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Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other: Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. To simplify the subsequent measurement of goodwill, the update requires only a single-step quantitative test to identify and measure impairment based on the excess of a reporting unit's carrying amount over its fair value. A qualitative assessment may still be completed first for an entity to determine if a quantitative impairment test is necessary. The update is effective for fiscal year 2021 and is to be adopted on a prospective basis. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company will test goodwill for impairment within one year of the acquisition or annually as of December 1, and whenever indicators of impairment exist.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments which requires the measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at amortized cost. ASU 2016-13 replaces the existing incurred loss impairment model with an expected loss methodology, which will result in more timely recognition of credit losses. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual reporting periods, and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2019. This pronouncement was amended under ASU 2019-10 to allow an extension on the adoption date for entities that qualify as a small reporting company. The Company has elected this extension and the effective date for the Company to adopt this standard will be for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company has not completed its assessment of the standard, but does not expect the adoption to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)). Disclosure controls and procedures refer to controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

As required by Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act, our management has carried out an evaluation, with the participation and under the supervision of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as of September 30, 2020. Based upon, and as of the date of this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer determined that, because of the material weaknesses described in Item 9A “Controls and Procedures” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, which we are still in the process of remediating as of September 30, 2020, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. Investors are directed to Item 9A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 for the description of these weaknesses.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

We regularly review our system of internal control over financial reporting and make changes to our processes and systems to improve controls and increase efficiency, while ensuring that we maintain an effective internal control environment. Changes may include such activities as implementing new, more efficient systems, consolidating activities, and migrating processes.

 

During its evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2020, our management identified the following material weaknesses:

 

We did not have appropriate policies and procedures in place to evaluate the proper accounting and disclosures of key documents and agreements.

 

We do not have adequate segregation of duties with our limited accounting personnel and rely upon outsourced accounting services.

 

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As disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, our management has identified the steps necessary to address the material weaknesses, and in the third quarter of 2020, we continued to implement the following remedial procedures:

 

We are currently evaluating candidates with the financial experience necessary to serve as our Chief Financial Officer.

 

We plan to make necessary changes by providing training to our financial team and our other relevant personnel on the GAAP accounting guidelines applicable to financial reporting requirements.

 

We have engaged the outsourced accounting and financial reporting services of Carrollton Partners, LLC and will continue to use its services and those of other outsourced financial professionals for corporate and subsidiary financial reporting.

 

We intend to complete the remediation of the material weaknesses discussed above as soon as practicable but we can give no assurance that we will be able to do so. Designing and implementing an effective disclosure controls and procedures is a continuous effort that requires us to anticipate and react to changes in our business and the economic and regulatory environments and to devote significant resources to maintain a financial reporting system that adequately satisfies our reporting obligations. The remedial measures that we have taken and intend to take may not fully address the material weaknesses that we have identified, and material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures may be identified in the future. Should we discover such conditions, we intend to remediate them as soon as practicable. We are committed to taking appropriate steps for remediation, as needed.

 

Other than in connection with the implementation of the remedial measures described above, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the third quarter of 2020 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

From time to time, we may become involved in various lawsuits and legal proceedings, which arise, in the ordinary course of business. However, litigation is subject to inherent uncertainties, and an adverse result in these, or other matters, may arise from time to time that may harm our business. We are currently not aware of any such legal proceedings or claims that we believe will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or operating results.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

We have not sold any equity securities during three months ended September 30, 2020 that were not previously disclosed in a current report on Form 8-K that was filed during the quarter.

 

We did not repurchase any of our common shares during the three months ended September 30, 2020.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

 

Not applicable.

 

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ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.

 

We have no information to disclose that was required to be in a report on Form 8-K during the third quarter of fiscal 2020 but was not reported. There have been no material changes to the procedures by which security holders may recommend nominees to our board of directors.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.

 

Exhibit No.

  Description of Exhibit
3.1  Certificate of Formation of 1847 Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on February 7, 2014)
3.2  Second Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of 1847 Holdings LLC, dated January 19, 2018 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on January 22, 2018)
4.1  Certificate of Designation of Series A Senior Convertible Preferred Shares (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2020)
4.2  Common Share Purchase Warrant issued by 1847 Holdings LLC to Leonite Capital LLC on April 5, 2019 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 8, 2019)
4.3  Common Share Purchase Warrant issued by 1847 Holdings LLC to Leonite Capital LLC on May 11, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed May 14, 2020)
4.4  Form of Common Share Purchase Warrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2020)
10.1  Management Services Agreement, dated August 21, 2020, by and between 1847 Cabinet Inc. and 1847 Partners LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2020)
10.2  Securities Purchase Agreement, dated July 29, 2020, between 1847 Asien Inc. and Joerg Christian Wilhelmsen and Susan Kay Wilhelmsen, as trustees of the Wilhelmsen Family Trust, U/D/T Dated May 1, 1992 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 4, 2020)
10.3  Stock Purchase Agreement, dated August 27, 2020, among 1847 Cabinet Inc., 1847 Holdings LLC, Kyle’s Custom Wood Shop, Inc., and Stephen Mallatt, Jr. and Rita Mallatt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 2, 2020)
10.4  Addendum to Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 30, 2020, among 1847 Cabinet Inc., Kyle’s Custom Wood Shop, Inc., Stephen Mallatt, Jr. and Rita Mallatt, and 1847 Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2020)
10.5  Change in Terms Agreement, dated July 30, 2020, between Neese, Inc. and Home State Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 5, 2020)
10.6  Promissory Note and Security Agreement, dated July 10, 2020, by Asien’s Appliance, Inc. in favor of Arvest Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 21, 2020)
10.7  6% Amortizing Promissory Note issued by 1847 Asien Inc. to Joerg Christian Wilhelmsen and Susan Kay Wilhelmsen, as trustees of the Wilhelmsen Family Trust, U/D/T Dated May 1, 1992, on July 29, 2020 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 4, 2020)
10.8  Inventory Financing Agreement, dated September 25, 2020, between Wells Fargo Commercial Distribution Finance, LLC and Asien’s Appliance, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2020)
10.9  Guaranty, dated September 25, 2020, by 1847 Asien Inc. and 1847 Holdings LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 1, 2020)
10.10  8% Vesting Promissory Note, dated September 30, 2020, issued by 1847 Cabinet Inc. to Stephen Mallatt, Jr. and Rita Mallatt (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2020)
10.11  Secured Promissory Note, dated September 30, 2020, issued by 1847 Holdings LLC to 1847 Cabinet Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2020)
10.12  Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2020)
31.1* Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1* Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer furnished pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
    
101.INS*   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

 

*Filed herewith

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 Date: November 23, 2020

1847 HOLDINGS LLC
   
  /s/ Ellery W. Roberts
  Name: Ellery W. Roberts
  Title: Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
    (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

  

 

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