Attached files
file | filename |
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EX-32.2 - EX-32.2 - CPI Card Group Inc. | pmts-20180930ex32228674a.htm |
EX-32.1 - EX-32.1 - CPI Card Group Inc. | pmts-20180930ex321bf7408.htm |
EX-31.2 - EX-31.2 - CPI Card Group Inc. | pmts-20180930ex31248bf5b.htm |
EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - CPI Card Group Inc. | pmts-20180930ex311c45d31.htm |
EX-10.1 - EX-10.1 - CPI Card Group Inc. | pmts-20180930ex1012034e6.htm |
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2018.
or
☐Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the Transition Period from to
Commission File Number 001-37584
CPI Card Group Inc.
(Exact name of the registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
26-0344657 |
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. employer identification no.) |
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10026 West San Juan Way |
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Littleton, CO |
80127 |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip Code) |
(303) 973-9311
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes☒ No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes☒ No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
☐ |
Accelerated filer |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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Smaller reporting company |
☒ |
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Emerging growth company |
☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes☐ No☒
Number of shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value, outstanding as of October 26, 2018: 11,160,377
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Part I — Financial Information |
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3 |
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Item 2 — Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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24 |
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Item 3 — Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
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34 |
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35 |
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35 |
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37 |
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Item 2 — Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
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37 |
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37 |
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38 |
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39 |
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2
CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)
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September 30, |
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December 31, |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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(Unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
12,818 |
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$ |
23,205 |
Accounts receivable, net |
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51,373 |
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32,531 |
Inventories |
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10,481 |
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13,799 |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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2,922 |
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3,681 |
Income taxes receivable |
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6,736 |
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8,208 |
Assets of discontinued operation |
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— |
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20,651 |
Total current assets |
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84,330 |
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102,075 |
Plant, equipment and leasehold improvements, net |
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38,773 |
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44,436 |
Intangible assets, net |
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36,601 |
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40,093 |
Goodwill |
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47,150 |
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47,150 |
Other assets |
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294 |
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251 |
Total assets |
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$ |
207,148 |
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$ |
234,005 |
Liabilities and stockholders’ deficit |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
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$ |
15,328 |
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$ |
13,239 |
Accrued expenses |
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17,933 |
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12,789 |
Income taxes payable |
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678 |
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— |
Deferred revenue and customer deposits |
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515 |
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3,342 |
Liabilities of discontinued operation |
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— |
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5,669 |
Total current liabilities |
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34,454 |
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35,039 |
Long-term debt |
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305,330 |
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303,869 |
Deferred income taxes |
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6,540 |
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12,168 |
Other long-term liabilities |
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3,163 |
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2,503 |
Total liabilities |
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349,487 |
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353,579 |
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) |
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Stockholders’ deficit: |
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Common stock; $0.001 par value—100,000,000 shares authorized; 11,160,377 and 11,134,714 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively |
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11 |
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11 |
Capital deficiency |
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(112,422) |
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(113,081) |
Accumulated loss |
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(28,686) |
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(1,366) |
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(1,242) |
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(5,138) |
Total stockholders’ deficit |
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(142,339) |
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(119,574) |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit |
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$ |
207,148 |
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$ |
234,005 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
3
CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts)
(Unaudited)
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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Net sales: |
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Products |
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$ |
34,673 |
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$ |
26,777 |
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$ |
90,911 |
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$ |
79,644 |
Services |
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36,314 |
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34,220 |
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96,387 |
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86,611 |
Total net sales |
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70,987 |
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60,997 |
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187,298 |
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166,255 |
Cost of sales: |
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Products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) |
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23,796 |
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18,617 |
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59,076 |
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53,724 |
Services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) |
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21,214 |
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20,297 |
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60,991 |
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53,710 |
Depreciation and amortization |
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2,669 |
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2,639 |
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9,620 |
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8,063 |
Total cost of sales |
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47,679 |
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41,553 |
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129,687 |
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115,497 |
Gross profit |
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23,308 |
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19,444 |
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57,611 |
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50,758 |
Operating expenses: |
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Selling, general and administrative (exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown below) |
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17,033 |
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14,541 |
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48,119 |
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43,801 |
Depreciation and amortization |
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1,588 |
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1,533 |
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4,513 |
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4,779 |
Total operating expenses |
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18,621 |
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16,074 |
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52,632 |
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48,580 |
Income from operations |
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4,687 |
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3,370 |
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4,979 |
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2,178 |
Other expense, net: |
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Interest, net |
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(6,151) |
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(5,304) |
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(17,243) |
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(15,532) |
Foreign currency gain (loss) |
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16 |
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348 |
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(248) |
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520 |
Other income, net |
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8 |
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5 |
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15 |
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11 |
Total other expense, net |
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(6,127) |
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(4,951) |
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(17,476) |
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(15,001) |
Loss from continuing operations before income taxes |
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(1,440) |
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(1,581) |
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(12,497) |
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(12,823) |
Income tax benefit |
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355 |
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783 |
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4,933 |
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4,154 |
Net loss from continuing operations |
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(1,085) |
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(798) |
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(7,564) |
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(8,669) |
Net (loss) income from discontinued operation, net of tax (see Note 3) |
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(5,030) |
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63 |
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(22,551) |
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1,266 |
Net loss |
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$ |
(6,115) |
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$ |
(735) |
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$ |
(30,115) |
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$ |
(7,403) |
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Basic and diluted loss per share: |
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Continuing operations |
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$ |
(0.10) |
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$ |
(0.07) |
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$ |
(0.68) |
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$ |
(0.78) |
Discontinued operation |
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(0.45) |
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0.01 |
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(2.02) |
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0.11 |
Net loss per share |
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$ |
(0.55) |
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$ |
(0.06) |
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$ |
(2.70) |
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$ |
(0.67) |
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Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding |
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11,159,984 |
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11,127,873 |
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11,145,946 |
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11,111,728 |
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Dividends declared per common share |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
0.45 |
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Comprehensive loss: |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(6,115) |
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$ |
(735) |
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$ |
(30,115) |
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$ |
(7,403) |
Other comprehensive loss from discontinued operations |
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3,983 |
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— |
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3,983 |
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— |
Currency translation adjustment |
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98 |
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434 |
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(87) |
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1,221 |
Total comprehensive loss |
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$ |
(2,034) |
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$ |
(301) |
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$ |
(26,219) |
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$ |
(6,182) |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollars in Thousands)
(Unaudited)
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Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2018 |
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2017 |
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Operating activities |
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Net loss |
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$ |
(30,115) |
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$ |
(7,403) |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
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Loss (income) from discontinued operation |
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22,551 |
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(1,266) |
Depreciation and amortization expense |
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14,133 |
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12,842 |
Stock-based compensation expense |
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741 |
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1,367 |
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount |
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1,461 |
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1,461 |
Deferred income taxes |
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(6,169) |
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(863) |
Other, net |
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165 |
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(209) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(13,016) |
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(10,309) |
Inventories |
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(2,628) |
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1,498 |
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
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711 |
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746 |
Income taxes |
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2,207 |
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(4,470) |
Accounts payable |
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2,108 |
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2,460 |
Accrued expenses |
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4,725 |
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(1,574) |
Deferred revenue and customer deposits |
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230 |
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1,188 |
Other liabilities |
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1,052 |
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|
438 |
Cash used in operating activities - continuing operations |
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(1,844) |
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(4,094) |
Cash used in operating activities - discontinued operation |
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(2,914) |
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(2,834) |
Investing activities |
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Acquisitions of plant, equipment and leasehold improvements |
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(5,028) |
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(6,289) |
Cash used in investing activities - continuing operations |
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(5,028) |
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(6,289) |
Cash used in investing activities - discontinued operation |
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(220) |
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(1,519) |
Financing activities |
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Payments on capital lease obligations |
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(388) |
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— |
Dividends paid on common stock |
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— |
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(7,537) |
Taxes withheld and paid on stock-based compensation awards |
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— |
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(341) |
Cash used in financing activities |
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(388) |
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(7,878) |
Effect of exchange rates on cash |
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7 |
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474 |
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
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(10,387) |
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(22,140) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
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23,205 |
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36,955 |
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
12,818 |
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$ |
14,815 |
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information |
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Cash paid during the period for: |
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Interest |
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$ |
14,703 |
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$ |
13,719 |
Income taxes, net (refunds) payments |
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$ |
(1,299) |
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$ |
1,437 |
Capital lease obligations incurred for certain machinery and equipment leases |
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$ |
821 |
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$ |
— |
Accounts payable for acquisitions of plant, equipment and leasehold improvements |
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$ |
171 |
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$ |
385 |
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5
CPI Card Group Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Share and Per Share Amounts or as Otherwise Indicated)
(Unaudited)
1. Business Overview and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Business Overview
CPI Card Group Inc. (which, together with its subsidiaries, is referred to herein as “CPI” or the “Company”) is engaged in the design, production, data personalization, packaging and fulfillment of Financial Payment Cards, which the Company defines as credit cards, debit cards and prepaid debit cards issued on the networks of the Payment Card Brands (Visa, MasterCard, American Express, Discover and Interac (in Canada)) in the United States and Canada. The Company also is engaged in the design, production, data personalization, packaging and fulfillment of retail gift and loyalty cards (primarily in Canada).
As a producer and provider of services for Financial Payment Cards, each of the Company’s secure facilities must be certified by one or more of the Payment Card Brands and is therefore subject to specific requirements and conditions. Noncompliance with these requirements would prohibit the individual facilities of the Company from producing Financial Payment Cards for these entities’ payment card issuers.
During February 2018, the Company made the decision to consolidate three personalization operations in the United States into two facilities to better enable the Company to optimize operations and achieve market-leading quality and service with a cost-competitive business model. In conjunction with this decision, the Company accelerated the depreciation of certain related assets, which totaled $266 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and $2,398 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The Company recorded severance charges of $552 and recorded lease termination charges of $432 in the nine months ended September 30, 2018. The charges were recorded in the U.S. Debit and Credit segment and primarily included in “Cost of sales” on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations.
Basis of Presentation
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, these financial statements reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for the fair statement of the results of the interim periods presented. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2017 is derived from the audited financial statements as of that date. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017.
On August 3, 2018, the Company completed the sale of its three facilities in the United Kingdom that produce retail cards, such as gift and loyalty cards, for customers in the United Kingdom and continental Europe, and provide personalization, packaging and fulfillment services. The facilities sold included Colchester, Liverpool and Derby locations. The transaction was structured as a sale of all of the outstanding shares of CPI Card Group – UK Limited, for total consideration of approximately $4,500, to an affiliate of SEA Equity Limited, a private investment firm focused on investments in companies in the United Kingdom and Europe. The Company received net cash proceeds of $315 after the repayment of liabilities associated with the United Kingdom facilities, excluding tax benefits related to the structure of the sale.
The Company has reported the U.K. Limited reporting segment as discontinued operations and restated the comparative financial information for all periods presented in conformity with GAAP. Unless otherwise indicated, information in these notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements relate to continuing operations. See Note 3 “Discontinued Operation” for further information.
On December 20, 2017, the Company effected a one-for-five reverse stock split of its common stock, whereby each lot of five shares of common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the reverse stock split was
6
converted into and became one share of common stock. Share and per share amounts reflect the one-for-five reverse stock split for all periods presented.
Use of Estimates
Management uses estimates and assumptions relating to the reporting of assets and liabilities in its preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. Significant items subject to such estimates and assumptions include the carrying amount of property and equipment, goodwill and intangible assets, valuation allowances for inventories and deferred tax assets, debt, discontinued operations, revenue recognized for period-end work in process and stock-based compensation expense. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Machinery and Equipment Financing
The Company leases certain machinery and equipment under capital leases. The assets and liabilities under these capital leases are recorded at the lower of the present value of the minimum lease payments or the fair value of the asset. Once ready for their intended use, the assets are depreciated over the lower of their related lease term or their estimated productive lives.
Foreign Currency Translation
The change in the balance of "accumulated other comprehensive loss" on the balance sheet was comprised of the following: |
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Foreign Currency Translation |
Balance at December 31, 2017 |
(5,138) |
Amount released to loss from discontinued operations |
3,983 |
Change in foreign currency translation |
(87) |
Balance at September 30, 2018 |
(1,242) |
Adoption of New Accounting Standard
As of January 1, 2018, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Update Codification ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. ASC 606 also requires an entity to disclose sufficient quantitative and qualitative information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The Company applied ASC 606 as of January 1, 2018 to all its contracts using the modified retrospective method and recognized the cumulative effect of adoption as an adjustment to the opening balance of “Accumulated loss” on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet. Under the new guidance, the Company recognizes certain performance obligations over time as the goods are produced, since those products provide value to only a specified customer, have no alternative use and the Company has the right to payment for work completed on such items. This accelerates the timing of revenue recognition for these arrangements, as revenue is recognized as goods are produced rather than upon shipment or delivery of goods. In addition, as a result of adopting the new guidance, the Company has recorded decreases to deferred revenue, and work in process and finished goods inventories, and an increase to accounts receivable. These changes are reflected in the adoption adjustments table below. The comparative financial information has not been restated and continues to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods.
See Note 2 “Revenue” for revenue recognition timing and methodology under ASC 606.
7
The cumulative effects of the adjustments made to the Company’s January 1, 2018 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet upon adoption of ASC 606 were as follows:
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December 31, |
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Adoption |
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January 1, |
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2017 |
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Adjustments |
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2018 |
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Assets: |
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|
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Accounts receivable, net |
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$ |
32,531 |
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$ |
5,991 |
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$ |
38,522 |
Inventories |
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13,799 |
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(5,929) |
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|
7,870 |
Assets of discontinued operation |
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20,651 |
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(357) |
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20,294 |
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Liabilities: |
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|
|
|
|
|
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Deferred revenue and customer deposits |
|
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3,342 |
|
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(3,063) |
|
|
279 |
Liabilities of discontinued operation |
|
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5,669 |
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(535) |
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|
5,134 |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
12,168 |
|
|
479 |
|
|
12,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' deficit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated (loss) earnings |
|
|
(1,366) |
|
|
2,824 |
|
|
1,458 |
In accordance with ASC 606, the impact on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet and Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Loss was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances |
||
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
|
Without |
|||
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
Adoption of |
|||
Balance Sheet |
|
2018 |
|
Adjustments |
|
ASC 606 |
|||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
51,373 |
|
$ |
(7,726) |
|
$ |
43,647 |
Inventories |
|
|
10,481 |
|
|
8,735 |
|
|
19,216 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred revenue and customer deposits |
|
|
515 |
|
|
2,258 |
|
|
2,773 |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
6,540 |
|
|
(479) |
|
|
6,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' deficit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated loss |
|
|
(28,686) |
|
|
(770) |
|
|
(29,456) |
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances |
||||
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
|
Without |
|
As Reported |
|
|
|
Without |
||||||
Statement of Operations and |
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
Adoption of |
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
Adoption of |
||||||
Comprehensive Loss |
|
2018 |
|
Adjustments |
|
ASU 2014-09 |
|
2018 |
|
Adjustments |
|
ASC 606 |
||||||
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products |
|
$ |
34,673 |
|
$ |
(2,219) |
|
$ |
32,454 |
|
$ |
90,911 |
|
$ |
(2,874) |
|
$ |
88,037 |
Services |
|
|
36,314 |
|
|
1,517 |
|
|
37,831 |
|
|
96,387 |
|
|
1,152 |
|
|
97,539 |
Cost of sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Products (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) |
|
|
23,796 |
|
|
(2,139) |
|
|
21,657 |
|
|
59,076 |
|
|
(3,056) |
|
|
56,020 |
Services (exclusive of depreciation and amortization) |
|
|
21,214 |
|
|
789 |
|
|
22,003 |
|
|
60,991 |
|
|
720 |
|
|
61,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
23,308 |
|
|
648 |
|
|
23,956 |
|
|
57,611 |
|
|
614 |
|
|
58,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
355 |
|
|
(136) |
|
|
219 |
|
|
4,933 |
|
|
(129) |
|
|
4,804 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss from continuing operations |
|
|
(1,085) |
|
|
512 |
|
|
(573) |
|
|
(7,564) |
|
|
485 |
|
|
(7,079) |
Net loss from discontinued operation, net of tax |
|
|
(5,030) |
|
|
176 |
|
|
(4,854) |
|
|
(22,551) |
|
|
157 |
|
|
(22,394) |
8
During 2017, the Company early adopted ASU 2017-04, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment (“ASU 2017-04”) in conjunction with its annual impairment testing effective October 1, 2017. In accordance with ASU 2017-04, an entity is required to perform its goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount, and recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount of the reporting unit exceeds its fair value.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”) issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (“ASU 2016-02”), which provides guidance for accounting for leases. The new guidance requires companies to recognize the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by leased assets. ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018 (the Company’s fiscal year 2019) with early adoption permitted. The new guidance requires the recognition and measurement of leases at the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements. The guidance required a modified retrospective approach, with an option to apply the transition provisions of the new guidance at the adoption date without adjusting the comparative periods presented. In July 2018, the FASB issued additional accounting standard updates clarifying certain provisions, as well as providing for a second transition method allowing entities to initially apply the standard at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings. The Company is considering the method of transition upon adoption of this guidance. The Company is in the process of assessing the impact of ASU 2016-02 on its results of operations, financial position and consolidated financial statements.
2. Revenue
The Company disaggregates its revenue by major source as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2018 |
||||||||||||||
|
|
Products |
|
Services |
|
Total |
|
Products |
|
Services |
|
Total |
||||||
U.S. Debit and Credit |
|
$ |
34,176 |
|
$ |
13,826 |
|
$ |
48,002 |
|
$ |
88,340 |
|
$ |
40,652 |
|
$ |
128,992 |
U.S. Prepaid Debit |
|
|
— |
|
|
21,190 |
|
|
21,190 |
|
|
— |
|
|
52,128 |
|
|
52,128 |
Other |
|
|
549 |
|
|
1,371 |
|
|
1,920 |
|
|
3,549 |
|
|
4,050 |
|
|
7,599 |
Intersegment eliminations |
|
|
(52) |
|
|
(73) |
|
|
(125) |
|
|
(978) |
|
|
(443) |
|
|
(1,421) |
Total |
|
$ |
34,673 |
|
$ |
36,314 |
|
$ |
70,987 |
|
$ |
90,911 |
|
$ |
96,387 |
|
$ |
187,298 |
For periods after January 1, 2018, the Company accounts for its revenue as follows:
Products Revenue
“Products” revenue is recognized when obligations under the terms of a contract with a customer are satisfied. In most instances, this occurs over time as cards are manufactured for specific customers and have no alternative use and the Company has an enforceable right to payment for work performed. For work performed but not completed and unbilled, the Company estimates revenue by taking actual costs incurred and applying historical margins for similar types of contracts. Items included in “Products” revenue are manufactured Financial Payment Cards, including in contact-EMV, Dual-Interface EMV®, contactless and magnetic stripe cards, private label credit cards and retail gift cards. Card@Once® printers and consumables are also included in “Products” revenue, and their associated revenues are recognized at the time of shipping.
Services Revenue
Revenue is recognized for “Services” as the services are performed. Items included in “Services” revenue include the personalization and fulfillment of Financial Payment Cards, providing tamper-evident secure packaging and fulfillment services to Prepaid Debit Card program managers and software as a service personalization of instant issuance debit cards. For work performed but not completed and unbilled, the Company estimates revenue by taking actual costs incurred and applying historical margins for similar types of contracts.
9
Customer Contracts
The Company often enters into Master Services Agreements (“MSAs”) with its customers. Generally, enforceable rights and obligations for goods and services occur only when a customer places a purchase order or statement of work to obtain goods or services under an MSA. The contract term as defined by ASU 2014-09 is the length of time it takes to deliver the goods or services promised under the purchase order or statement of work. As such, the Company's contracts are generally short term in nature.
3. Discontinued Operation
On August 3, 2018, the Company completed the sale of its United Kingdom facilities that comprised the U.K. Limited reporting segment. The Company did not retain significant continuing involvement with the discontinued operation subsequent to the disposal. In connection with the sale, the Company performed a goodwill impairment test and recorded a charge of $6,366 in the second quarter of 2018. The impairment was a result of continued market softness in the U.K. Limited segment, resulting in lower sales and margins and an expected sales price below the carrying value of the segment. The Company also recorded an impairment charge of $1,249 to customer relationship intangible assets related to the U.K. Limited segment in the second quarter of 2018.
The Company recorded a $7,248 loss on sale of U.K Limited for the nine months ended September 30, 2018. In connection with the substantial liquidation of the foreign entity, the Company released the related cumulative translation adjustment from accumulated other comprehensive loss into loss from discontinued operations. This adjustment was $3,983 and is included in other expense (income), net in the schedule below.
As of December 31, 2017, the carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities of the discontinued operation were as follows:
|
|
December 31, 2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
Assets: |
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
5,006 |
Inventories |
|
|
2,438 |
Other assets |
|
|
506 |
Plant, equipment and leasehold improvements |
|
|
4,864 |
Intangible assets |
|
|
1,379 |
Goodwill |
|
|
6,458 |
Total assets of discontinued operation |
|
|
20,651 |
|
|
|
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
3,307 |
Other current liabilities |
|
|
1,866 |
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
496 |
Total liabilities of discontinued operation |
|
$ |
5,669 |
10
The major line items constituting the (loss) income of the discontinued operation for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017 were as follows:
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
||||||||
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
||||||||
|
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
|
2018 |
|
2017 |
||||
Total net sales |
|
$ |
1,943 |
|
$ |
7,047 |
|
$ |
10,741 |
|
$ |
23,644 |
Total cost of sales |
|
|
1,721 |
|
|
5,514 |
|
|
10,221 |
|
|
18,045 |
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
4,303 |
|
|
4,122 |
Impairments |
|
|
- |
|
|
— |
|
|
7,615 |
|
|
|
Other expense (income), net |
|
|
4,009 |
|
|
35 |
|
|
4,038 |
|
|
(50) |
Pretax (loss) income from discontinued operation |
|
|
(5,025) |
|
|
92 |
|
|
(15,436) |
|
|
1,527 |
Pretax loss on sale of discontinued operation |
|
|
(5) |
|
|
— |
|
|
(7,248) |
|
|
— |
Total pretax (loss) income on discontinued operation |
|
|
(5,030) |
|
|
92 |
|
|
(22,684) |
|
|
1,527 |
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
- |
|
|
(29) |
|
|
133 |
|
|
(261) |
Net (loss) income from discontinued operation |
|
$ |
(5,030) |
|
$ |
63 |
|
$ |
(22,551) |
|
$ |
1,266 |
4. Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable consisted of the following:
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
December 31, 2017 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts receivable |
|
$ |
43,862 |
|
$ |
32,579 |
Unbilled accounts receivable |
|
|
7,747 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
51,609 |
|
|
32,579 |
Less allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(236) |
|
|
(48) |
|
|
$ |
51,373 |
|
$ |
32,531 |
5. Inventories
Inventories are summarized below:
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
December 31, 2017 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Raw materials |
|
$ |
8,453 |
|
$ |
5,718 |
Work-in-process |
|
|
— |
|
|
5,107 |
Finished goods |
|
|
2,028 |
|
|
2,974 |
|
|
$ |
10,481 |
|
$ |
13,799 |
6. Plant, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements
Plant, equipment and leasehold improvements consisted of the following:
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
December 31, 2017 |
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Machinery and equipment |
|
$ |
59,589 |
|
$ |
58,595 |
Machinery and equipment under capital leases |
|
|
821 |
|
|
— |
Furniture, fixtures and computer equipment |
|
|
6,936 |
|
|
6,288 |
Leasehold improvements |
|
|
19,372 |
|
|
19,601 |
Construction in progress |
|
|
3,320 |
|
|
1,512 |
|
|
|
90,038 |
|
|
85,996 |
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(51,265) |
|
|
(41,560) |
|
|
$ |
38,773 |
|
$ |
44,436 |
11
Depreciation of plant, equipment and leasehold improvements, including depreciation of assets under capital leases, was $3,093 and $3,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $10,641 and $9,327 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
7. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The Company reports all of its goodwill in its U.S. Debit and Credit segment at September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017.
Intangible assets consist of customer relationships, technology and software, non-compete agreements and trademarks. Intangible amortization expense was $1,164 and $1,172 for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $3,492 and $3,515 for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
At September 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, intangible assets, excluding goodwill, were comprised of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2018 |
|
December 31, 2017 |
||||||||||||||
|
|