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EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - COMERICA INC /NEW/cma-20171231ex992.htm
8-K - 8-K - COMERICA INC /NEW/cma-20171231form8k.htm

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COMERICA REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2017 NET INCOME OF $112 MILLION AND ADJUSTED NET INCOME OF $226 MILLION

Full-Year 2017 Pre-tax Income of $1.2 Billion Increased 84 Percent Compared to 2016
Reflects Execution of Growth in Efficiency and Revenue Initiative and Benefits from Rising Rates
DALLAS/January 16, 2018 -- Comerica Incorporated (NYSE: CMA) today reported full-year 2017 net income of $743 million, or $4.14 per diluted share, compared to $477 million, or $2.68 per diluted share for full-year 2016. Fourth quarter 2017 net income was $112 million, or 63 cents per diluted share, compared to $226 million, or $1.26 per diluted share, for the third quarter 2017 and $164 million, or 92 cents per diluted share, for the fourth quarter 2016. Fourth quarter and full-year 2017 results were impacted by a $107 million charge to adjust deferred taxes as a result of the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
(dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
4th Qtr '17
3rd Qtr '17
4th Qtr '16
Net interest income
$
545

$
546

$
455

Provision for credit losses
17

24

35

Noninterest income
285

275

267

Noninterest expenses
483

463

461

Pre-tax income
330

334

226

Provision for income taxes
218

108

62

Net income
$
112

$
226

$
164

 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common shares
$
112

$
224

$
163

Diluted income per common share
0.63

1.26

0.92

Net interest margin
3.28

3.29

2.65

Efficiency ratio (a)
58.07

56.24

63.58

 
 
 
 
Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio (b)
11.55

11.51

11.09

Common equity ratio
11.13

11.16

10.68

(a)
Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (FTE) and noninterest income excluding net securities gains (losses).
(b)
December 31, 2017 ratio is estimated.

The following table reconciles adjusted earnings per share, net income attributable to common shares and return ratios.
(dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
4th Qtr '17
3rd Qtr '17
4th Qtr '16
FY 2017
FY 2016
Earnings per share
$
0.63

$
1.26

$
0.92

$
4.14

$
2.68

Restructuring charges, net of tax
0.04

0.02

0.07

0.16

0.34

Deferred tax adjustment
0.61



0.60


One-time employee bonus, net of tax
0.02



0.02


Tax benefits from stock transactions
(0.02
)
(0.01
)

(0.19
)

Adjusted earnings per share (a)
$
1.28

$
1.27

$
0.99

$
4.73

$
3.02


-Table continues on next page-



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COMERICA REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2017 NET INCOME OF $112 MILLION - 2



(dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
4th Qtr '17
3rd Qtr '17
4th Qtr '16
FY 2017
FY 2016
Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
112

$
224

$
163

$
738

$
473

Restructuring charges, net of tax
8

4

13

29

59

Deferred tax adjustment
107



107


One-time employee bonus, net of tax
3



3


Tax benefits from employee stock transactions
(4
)
(2
)

(35
)

Adjusted net income attributable to common shareholders (a)
$
226

$
226

$
176

$
842

$
532

 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on Average Assets (ROA)
0.62
%
1.25
%
0.88
%
1.04
%
0.67
%
Adjusted ROA (a)
1.26

1.27

0.95

1.19

0.75

Return on Average Common Shareholders' Equity (ROE)
5.58

11.17

8.43

9.34

6.22

Adjusted ROE (a)
11.24

11.28

9.11

10.65

6.99

(a)
See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.


"Comerica made significant forward progress in 2017," said Ralph W. Babb, Jr., chairman and chief executive officer. “Revenue grew 11 percent, including a 15 percent increase in net interest income, which benefited from higher interest rates as we prudently managed loan and deposit pricing. In addition, successful execution of our GEAR Up initiative helped increase fee income 5 percent and lowered expenses 4 percent. We continued to adeptly navigate the energy cycle, and credit quality remained strong. Altogether, this drove an 84 percent increase in pre-tax income.

"Our fourth quarter pre-tax income was stable compared to the previous quarter," said Babb. "Relative to the third quarter, the benefit from higher interest rates and loan growth was offset by a decline in interest recoveries, which were significantly elevated in the third quarter. Credit metrics were strong, with 13 basis points of net charge-offs. Fee income grew 4 percent with increases in almost every category. In conjunction with revenue growth, expenses were up, yet remained well controlled. Finally, we are distributing some of the benefits from the tax reform act to our hardworking team. We granted approximately 4,500 colleagues a one-time bonus of $1,000 and raised our minimum wage to $15 per hour, which impacts over 700 employees.

"As we look forward to the year ahead, we remain focused on further enhancing shareholder value by growing relationships, continued implementation of our GEAR Up initiatives and returning excess capital to our investors. The full-year impact of the 2017 rate increases should help drive further revenue growth. Also, we expect to benefit from the lower tax rate, and we are well positioned to take advantage of additional interest rate increases, favorable changes in regulation and economic growth."
Fourth Quarter 2017 Compared to Third Quarter 2017 Overview
Average total loans increased $270 million, or 1 percent, to $48.9 billion.
Primarily reflected increases in National Dealer Services, Corporate Banking and Technology and Life Sciences, partially offset by decreases in general Middle Market, Energy and Mortgage Banker Finance.
Average total deposits increased $1.1 billion, or 2 percent, to $57.6 billion.
Noninterest-bearing deposits increased $723 million and interest-bearing deposits increased $425 million in line with typical seasonality.
Primarily reflected increases in Corporate Banking and Retail Bank.
Net interest income relatively stable at $545 million. Excluding interest recoveries of $13 million, which were significantly elevated in the third quarter 2017, net interest income increased $12 million.
Primarily reflected the benefit from increases in short-term rates, as well as an increase in average loans.

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COMERICA REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2017 NET INCOME OF $112 MILLION - 3

Provision for credit losses decreased $7 million to $17 million.
Net credit-related charge-offs were $16 million, or 0.13 percent of average loans, compared to $25 million, or 0.21 percent, in the third quarter 2017, remaining below historical levels.
The allowance for loan losses remained $712 million, or 1.45 percent of total loans.
Noninterest income increased $10 million to $285 million.
Primarily reflected a $6 million increase in card fees, a $2 million increase in fiduciary income and smaller increases in almost all other categories, partially offset by a $2 million decrease in service charges on deposit accounts primarily due to fewer business days in the fourth quarter.
Noninterest expenses increased $20 million to $483 million.
Primarily reflected increases of $10 million in salaries and benefits, $7 million in outside processing fees tied to revenue-generating activities and $6 million in restructuring charges.
The increase in salaries and benefits expense primarily reflected a one-time bonus of $1,000 to approximately 4,500 employees as well as an increase in performance-related compensation.
Provision for income taxes increased $110 million to $218 million.
Primarily due to the $107 million charge to adjust deferred taxes resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Capital position remained solid at December 31, 2017.
Returned a total of $200 million to shareholders, including dividends and the repurchase of $148 million of common stock (1.9 million shares) under the equity repurchase program.
Full-Year 2017 Compared to Full-Year 2016 Overview
Full-year 2017 pre-tax income, excluding restructuring charges, included GEAR Up benefits of approximately $180 million compared to $25 million in full-year 2016.
Average total loans decreased $438 million, or 1 percent, to $48.6 billion.
Excluding cyclical declines of $696 million in Energy and $412 million in Mortgage Banker Finance, average loans increased $670 million, or 1 percent, primarily reflecting an increase in National Dealer Services.
Average total deposits decreased $483 million, or 1 percent, to $57.3 billion.
Noninterest-bearing deposits increased $1.3 billion, or 4 percent, to record levels.
Interest-bearing deposits decreased $1.7 billion, or 6 percent, primarily due to customers using their excess liquidity for working capital needs and acquisitions, our deliberate approach to relationship pricing, as well as strategic actions we made in early 2017 in light of the new Liquidity Coverage Ratio rules.
Average total deposits reflected decreases in Corporate Banking and Technology and Life Sciences, partially offset by increases in Commercial Real Estate and Retail Bank.
Net interest income increased $264 million, or 15 percent, to $2.1 billion.
Primarily reflected the benefit from higher short-term rates by prudently managing loan and deposit pricing.
Provision for credit losses decreased $174 million to $74 million.
Primarily reflected the improvement in credit quality in Energy.
Net credit-related charge-offs were $92 million, or 0.19 percent of average loans, in 2017, compared to $157 million, or 0.32 percent of average loans, for 2016. The $65 million decrease in net charge-offs primarily reflected lower Energy charge-offs.
Noninterest income increased $56 million, or 5 percent, to $1.1 billion, in part due to GEAR Up initiatives.
Primarily reflected increases in card fees of $30 million, fiduciary income of $8 million, service charges on deposit accounts of $8 million and smaller increases in several other categories, partially offset by decreases of $5 million in letter of credit fees and $4 million in commercial lending fees.
Noninterest expenses decreased $70 million, or 4 percent, to $1.9 billion.
Primarily reflected decreases of $49 million in salaries and benefits, largely driven by the GEAR Up initiative, and $48 million in restructuring charges, partially offset by a $30 million increase in outside processing fees primarily tied to revenue-generating activities.

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COMERICA REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2017 NET INCOME OF $112 MILLION - 4

Provision for income taxes increased $298 million to $491 million.
Primarily reflected the increase in pretax income and the $107 million charge to adjust deferred taxes, resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, partially offset by a $35 million tax benefit from employee stock transactions in 2017 due to new accounting guidance for stock compensation effective January 1, 2017.
Continued execution of the capital plan returned $724 million to shareholders, an increase of $266 million, or 58 percent, compared to 2016.
Repurchased $531 million, or approximately 7.3 million shares, of common stock during 2017 under the equity repurchase program.
Increased the dividend 22 percent to $1.09 per share.
Net Interest Income
(dollar amounts in millions)
4th Qtr '17
 
3rd Qtr '17
 
4th Qtr '16
Net interest income
$
545

 
$
546

 
$
455

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest margin
3.28
%
 
3.29
%
 
2.65
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
Total earning assets
$
66,167

 
$
66,084

 
$
68,774

Total loans
48,933

 
48,663

 
48,915

Total investment securities
12,155

 
12,244

 
12,329

Federal Reserve Bank deposits
4,771

 
4,889

 
7,245

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deposits
57,641

 
56,493

 
59,645

Total noninterest-bearing deposits
31,780

 
31,057

 
32,091

Short-term borrowings
116

 
815

 
13

Medium- and long-term debt
4,631

 
4,936

 
5,578

Net interest income was relatively stable at $545 million in the fourth quarter 2017, compared to the third quarter 2017.
Interest on loans decreased $2 million, primarily reflecting the impact of significant interest recoveries in the third quarter 2017 that were not repeated (-$13 million), the benefit from higher short-term rates (+$6 million), an increase in average loan balances (+$3 million) and other dynamics, primarily elevated loan fees (+$2 million).
Interest on investment securities increased $1 million, primarily reflecting an increase in yields.
Interest expense on deposits increased $2 million, primarily reflecting higher rates on larger money market accounts.
Interest expense on debt decreased $2 million, primarily due to a decrease in average borrowings.
The net interest margin remained relatively stable at 3.28 percent compared to the third quarter 2017. Excluding interest recoveries, which were significantly elevated in the third quarter 2017 (-8 basis points), net interest margin increased 7 basis points. This reflected the net benefit from higher rates (+4 basis points), other dynamics (+1 bps) and lower wholesale funding costs (+2 bps).


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COMERICA REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2017 NET INCOME OF $112 MILLION - 5

Credit Quality
“Our credit quality remained strong in the fourth quarter,” said Babb. “We continue to see positive trends, particularly in the Energy portfolio. Total criticized loans, nonaccrual loans, and charge-offs decreased. We have maintained a conservative stance regarding economic and market conditions.”
(dollar amounts in millions)
4th Qtr '17
 
3rd Qtr '17
 
4th Qtr '16
Credit-related charge-offs
$
29

 
$
37

 
$
48

Recoveries
13

 
12

 
12

Net credit-related charge-offs
16

 
25

 
36

Net credit-related charge-offs/Average total loans
0.13
%
 
0.21
%
 
0.29
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Provision for credit losses
$
17

 
$
24

 
$
35

 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonperforming loans
410

 
452

 
590

Nonperforming assets (NPAs)
415

 
458

 
607

NPAs/Total loans and foreclosed property
0.84
%
 
0.93
%
 
1.24
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing
$
35

 
$
12

 
$
19

 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
712

 
712

 
730

Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments (a)
42

 
41

 
41

Total allowance for credit losses
754

 
753

 
771

 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses/Period-end total loans
1.45
%
 
1.45
%
 
1.49
%
Allowance for loan losses/Nonperforming loans
173

 
157

 
124

(a)
Included in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheets.

Energy business line loans were $1.8 billion at December 31, 2017, or 4 percent of total loans, compared to $2.1 billion at September 30, 2017.
Criticized Energy loans decreased $119 million, to $508 million.
Energy net charge-offs were $1 million, compared to $9 million in the third quarter 2017.
Criticized loans decreased $203 million to $2.2 billion at December 31, 2017, compared to $2.4 billion at September 30, 2017. Criticized loans are generally consistent with the Special Mention, Substandard and Doubtful categories defined by regulatory authorities.



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COMERICA REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2017 NET INCOME OF $112 MILLION - 6

Full-Year 2018 Outlook
For full-year 2018 compared to full-year 2017, management expects the following, assuming a continuation of the current economic and low rate environment as well as approximately $270 million of benefits from the GEAR Up initiative:
Average loans higher in line with Gross Domestic Product, reflecting increases in most lines of business while remaining stable in Energy and Corporate Banking.
Net interest income higher, reflecting full-year benefits from the 2017 rate increases and loan growth.
Full-year benefit from 2017 rate increases expected to be $110 million to $125 million, assuming a 20 percent to 40 percent deposit beta for the December rate increase.
Elevated interest recoveries of $28 million in 2017 not expected to repeat in 2018.
Provision for credit losses of 15 basis points to 25 basis points and net charge-offs to remain low, with continued solid performance of the overall portfolio.
Excluding deferred compensation of $8 million in 2017, noninterest income higher by 4 percent1, benefiting from the continued execution of GEAR Up opportunities helping to drive growth in treasury management income, card fees, brokerage fees and fiduciary income.
Noninterest expenses higher by 1 percent1, reflecting $47 million to $57 million in restructuring charges and an additional $50 million benefit from the GEAR Up initiatives. Additionally, headwinds include higher technology expenditures and typical inflationary pressures, as well as outside processing expenses to increase in line with growing revenue.
Income tax expense to approximate 23 percent of pre-tax income with the passage of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Acts, assuming no tax impact from employee stock transactions.





























1 Beginning January 1, 2018, as a result of adopting a new accounting standard, card fee revenue from certain card products will be presented net of network costs in noninterest income, as opposed to the current presentation of associated network costs in noninterest expenses. Other smaller revenue streams will be similarly impacted. These changes in presentation will not impact net income and are not reflected in this outlook. Management expects the efficiency ratio to improve 150 basis points to 200 basis points as a result of these changes. Costs impacted by Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606 were approximately $120 million for the year ended December 31, 2017.

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COMERICA REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2017 NET INCOME OF $112 MILLION - 7

Business Segments
For a summary of business segment and geographic market quarterly results, see the Business Segment Financial Results and Market Segment Financial Results tables included later in this report. The financial results provided are based on the internal business unit and geographic market structures of Comerica and methodologies in effect at December 31, 2017. A discussion of business segment and geographic market year-to-date results will be included in Comerica's 2017 Form 10-K.
Conference Call and Webcast
Comerica will host a conference call to review fourth quarter 2017 financial results at 7 a.m. CT Tuesday January 16, 2018. Interested parties may access the conference call by calling (800) 309-2262 or (706) 679-5261 (event ID No. 22791267). The call and supplemental financial information can also be accessed via Comerica's "Investor Relations" page at www.comerica.com. A replay of the Webcast can be accessed via Comerica's “Investor Relations” page at www.comerica.com.
Comerica Incorporated is a financial services company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and strategically aligned by three major business segments: The Business Bank, The Retail Bank and Wealth Management. Comerica focuses on relationships and helping people and businesses be successful. In addition to Texas, Comerica Bank locations can be found in Arizona, California, Florida and Michigan, with select businesses operating in several other states, as well as in Canada and Mexico.
This press release contains both financial measures based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and non-GAAP based financial measures, which are used where management believes it to be helpful in understanding Comerica's results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in this press release. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.

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COMERICA REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER 2017 NET INCOME OF $112 MILLION - 8

Forward-looking Statements
Any statements in this news release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “contemplates,” “feels,” “expects,” “estimates,” “seeks,” “strives,” “plans,” “intends,” “outlook,” “forecast,” “position,” “target,” “mission,” “assume,” “achievable,” “potential,” “strategy,” “goal,” “aspiration,” “opportunity,” “initiative,” “outcome,” “continue,” “remain,” “maintain,” “on track,” “trend,” “objective,” “looks forward,” “projects,” “models” and variations of such words and similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “can,” “may” or similar expressions, as they relate to Comerica or its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are predicated on the beliefs and assumptions of Comerica's management based on information known to Comerica's management as of the date of this news release and do not purport to speak as of any other date. Forward-looking statements may include descriptions of plans and objectives of Comerica's management for future or past operations, products or services, including the GEAR Up initiative, and forecasts of Comerica's revenue, earnings or other measures of economic performance, including statements of profitability, business segments and subsidiaries as well as estimates of the economic benefits of the GEAR Up initiative, estimates of credit trends and global stability. Such statements reflect the view of Comerica's management as of this date with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks materialize or should underlying beliefs or assumptions prove incorrect, Comerica's actual results could differ materially from those discussed. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences are changes in general economic, political or industry conditions; changes in monetary and fiscal policies, including changes in interest rates; whether Comerica may achieve opportunities for revenue enhancements and efficiency improvements under the GEAR Up initiative, or changes in the scope or assumptions underlying the GEAR Up initiative; Comerica's ability to maintain adequate sources of funding and liquidity; the effects of more stringent capital or liquidity requirements; declines or other changes in the businesses or industries of Comerica's customers, in particular the energy industry; unfavorable developments concerning credit quality; operational difficulties, failure of technology infrastructure or information security incidents; changes in regulation or oversight; reliance on other companies to provide certain key components of business infrastructure; changes in the financial markets, including fluctuations in interest rates and their impact on deposit pricing; reductions in Comerica's credit rating; the interdependence of financial service companies; the implementation of Comerica's strategies and business initiatives; damage to Comerica's reputation; Comerica's ability to utilize technology to efficiently and effectively develop, market and deliver new products and services; competitive product and pricing pressures among financial institutions within Comerica's markets; changes in customer behavior; any future strategic acquisitions or divestitures; management's ability to maintain and expand customer relationships; management's ability to retain key officers and employees; the impact of legal and regulatory proceedings or determinations; the effectiveness of methods of reducing risk exposures; the effects of terrorist activities and other hostilities; the effects of catastrophic events including, but not limited to, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, fires, droughts and floods; potential legislative, administrative or judicial changes or interpretations related to the tax treatment of corporations; changes in accounting standards and the critical nature of Comerica's accounting policies. Comerica cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not all-inclusive. For discussion of factors that may cause actual results to differ from expectations, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, please refer to “Item 1A. Risk Factors” beginning on page 12 of Comerica's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Comerica does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect facts, circumstances, assumptions or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made. For any forward-looking statements made in this news release or in any documents, Comerica claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Media Contact:
Investor Contacts:
Yolanda Y. Walker
Darlene P. Persons
(214) 462-4443
(214) 462-6831
 
 
 
Chelsea R. Smith
 
(214) 462-6834




CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (unaudited)
 
 
 
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31,
September 30,
December 31,
 
December 31,
(in millions, except per share data)
2017
2017
2016
 
2017
2016
PER COMMON SHARE AND COMMON STOCK DATA
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted net income
$
0.63

$
1.26

$
0.92

 
$
4.14

$
2.68

Cash dividends declared
0.30

0.30

0.23

 
1.09

0.89

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average diluted shares (in thousands)
175,818

177,411

177,457

 
178,125

176,730

KEY RATIOS
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average common shareholders' equity
5.58
%
11.17
%
8.43
%
 
9.34
%
6.22
%
Return on average assets
0.62

1.25

0.88

 
1.04

0.67

Common equity tier 1 and tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (a)
11.55

11.51

11.09

 
 
 
Total risk-based capital ratio (a)
13.71

13.65

13.27

 
 
 
Leverage ratio (a)
10.75

10.87

10.18

 
 
 
Common equity ratio
11.13

11.16

10.68

 
 
 
Tangible common equity ratio (b)
10.32

10.35

9.89

 
 
 
AVERAGE BALANCES
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
30,719

30,603

30,792

 
30,415

31,062

Real estate construction loans
3,031

2,933

2,837

 
2,958

2,508

Commercial mortgage loans
9,054

8,977

8,918

 
9,005

8,981

Lease financing
470

470

619

 
509

684

International loans
1,122

1,156

1,303

 
1,157

1,367

Residential mortgage loans
2,014

2,005

1,923

 
1,989

1,894

Consumer loans
2,523

2,519

2,523

 
2,525

2,500

Total loans
48,933

48,663

48,915

 
48,558

48,996

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earning assets
66,167

66,084

68,774

 
66,300

66,545

Total assets
71,398

71,251

74,126

 
71,452

71,743

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
31,780

31,057

32,091

 
31,013

29,751

Interest-bearing deposits
25,861

25,436

27,554

 
26,245

27,990

Total deposits
57,641

56,493

59,645

 
57,258

57,741

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity
7,987

8,008

7,734

 
7,952

7,674

NET INTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
$
545

$
546

$
455

 
$
2,061

$
1,797

Net interest margin (fully taxable equivalent)
3.28
%
3.29
%
2.65
%
 
3.12
%
2.71
%
CREDIT QUALITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total nonperforming assets
$
415

$
458

$
607

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing
35

12

19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net credit-related charge-offs
16

25

36

 
$
92

$
157

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses
712

712

730

 
 
 
Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments
42

41

41

 
 
 
Total allowance for credit losses
754

753

771

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans
1.45
%
1.45
%
1.49
%
 
 
 
Net credit-related charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans
0.13

0.21

0.29

 
0.19
%
0.32
%
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property
0.84

0.93

1.24

 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans
173

157

124

 
 
 
(a)
December 31, 2017 ratios are estimated.
(b)
See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.


9



 CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
September 30,
December 31,
(in millions, except share data)
2017
2017
2016
 
(unaudited)
(unaudited)
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
1,438

$
1,351

$
1,249

 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
4,407

4,853

5,969

Other short-term investments
96

92

92

 
 
 
 
Investment securities available-for-sale
10,938

10,998

10,787

Investment securities held-to-maturity
1,266

1,344

1,582

 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
31,060

31,062

30,994

Real estate construction loans
2,961

3,018

2,869

Commercial mortgage loans
9,159

8,985

8,931

Lease financing
468

475

572

International loans
983

1,159

1,258

Residential mortgage loans
1,988

1,999

1,942

Consumer loans
2,554

2,511

2,522

Total loans
49,173

49,209

49,088

Less allowance for loan losses
(712
)
(712
)
(730
)
Net loans
48,461

48,497

48,358

 
 
 
 
Premises and equipment
466

467

501

Accrued income and other assets
4,495

4,415

4,440

Total assets
$
71,567

$
72,017

$
72,978

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
$
32,071

$
32,391

$
31,540

 
 
 
 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits
21,500

20,869

22,556

Savings deposits
2,152

2,147

2,064

Customer certificates of deposit
2,165

2,342

2,806

Foreign office time deposits
15

70

19

Total interest-bearing deposits
25,832

25,428

27,445

Total deposits
57,903

57,819

58,985

 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
10

509

25

Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,069

1,018

1,012

Medium- and long-term debt
4,622

4,637

5,160

Total liabilities
63,604

63,983

65,182

 
 
 
 
Common stock - $5 par value:
 
 
 
Authorized - 325,000,000 shares
 
 
 
Issued - 228,164,824 shares
1,141

1,141

1,141

Capital surplus
2,122

2,112

2,135

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(364
)
(359
)
(383
)
Retained earnings
7,800

7,746

7,331

Less cost of common stock in treasury - 55,306,483 shares at 12/31/17; 53,835,135 shares at 9/30/17 and 52,851,156 shares at 12/31/16
(2,736
)
(2,606
)
(2,428
)
Total shareholders' equity
7,963

8,034

7,796

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
71,567

$
72,017

$
72,978



10



CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
(in millions, except per share data)
2017
2016
 
2017
2016
INTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
498

$
412

 
$
1,872

$
1,635

Interest on investment securities
64

62

 
250

247

Interest on short-term investments
16

10

 
60

27

Total interest income
578

484

 
2,182

1,909

INTEREST EXPENSE
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on deposits
13

10

 
42

40

Interest on short-term borrowings


 
3


Interest on medium- and long-term debt
20

19

 
76

72

Total interest expense
33

29

 
121

112

Net interest income
545

455

 
2,061

1,797

Provision for credit losses
17

35

 
74

248

Net interest income after provision for credit losses
528

420

 
1,987

1,549

NONINTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
Card fees
91

79

 
333

303

Service charges on deposit accounts
55

54

 
227

219

Fiduciary income
50

48

 
198

190

Commercial lending fees
22

21

 
85

89

Letter of credit fees
11

12

 
45

50

Bank-owned life insurance
12

12

 
43

42

Foreign exchange income
12

11

 
45

42

Brokerage fees
6

5

 
23

19

Net securities losses

(2
)
 
(3
)
(5
)
Other noninterest income
26

27

 
111

102

Total noninterest income
285

267

 
1,107

1,051

NONINTEREST EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits expense
235

219

 
912

961

Outside processing fee expense
99

89

 
366

336

Net occupancy expense
40

40

 
154

157

Equipment expense
11

13

 
45

53

Restructuring charges
13

20

 
45

93

Software expense
31

29

 
126

119

FDIC insurance expense
13

15

 
51

54

Advertising expense
9

6

 
28

21

Litigation-related expense

1

 
(2
)
1

Other noninterest expenses
32

29

 
135

135

Total noninterest expenses
483

461

 
1,860

1,930

Income before income taxes
330

226

 
1,234

670

Provision for income taxes
218

62

 
491

193

NET INCOME
112

164

 
743

477

Less income allocated to participating securities

1

 
5

4

Net income attributable to common shares
$
112

$
163

 
$
738

$
473

Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.65

$
0.95

 
$
4.23

$
2.74

Diluted
0.63

0.92

 
4.14

2.68

 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
107

73

 
762

523

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash dividends declared on common stock
52

40

 
193

154

Cash dividends declared per common share
0.30

0.23

 
1.09

0.89



11



CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fourth
Third
Second
First
Fourth
 
Fourth Quarter 2017 Compared To:
 
Quarter
Quarter
Quarter
Quarter
Quarter
 
Third Quarter 2017
 
Fourth Quarter 2016
(in millions, except per share data)
2017
2017
2017
2017
2016
 
 Amount
 Percent
 
Amount
 Percent
INTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
498

$
500

$
453

$
421

$
412

 
$
(2
)
 %
 
$
86

21
 %
Interest on investment securities
64

63

62

61

62

 
1

1

 
2

3

Interest on short-term investments
16

16

14

14

10

 


 
6

67

Total interest income
578

579

529

496

484

 
(1
)

 
94

19

INTEREST EXPENSE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on deposits
13

11

9

9

10

 
2

19

 
3

29

Interest on short-term borrowings

3




 
(3
)
n/m

 


Interest on medium- and long-term debt
20

19

20

17

19

 
1

2

 
1

8

Total interest expense
33

33

29

26

29

 


 
4

16

Net interest income
545

546

500

470

455

 
(1
)

 
90

20

Provision for credit losses
17

24

17

16

35

 
(7
)
(31
)
 
(18
)
(52
)
Net interest income after provision
for credit losses
528

522

483

454

420

 
6

1

 
108

26

NONINTEREST INCOME
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Card fees
91

85

80

77

79

 
6

8

 
12

16

Service charges on deposit accounts
55

57

57

58

54

 
(2
)
(2
)
 
1

4

Fiduciary income
50

48

51

49

48

 
2

3

 
2

5

Commercial lending fees
22

21

22

20

21

 
1

3

 
1

2

Letter of credit fees
11

11

11

12

12

 


 
(1
)
(12
)
Bank-owned life insurance
12

12

9

10

12

 


 


Foreign exchange income
12

11

11

11

11

 
1

6

 
1

6

Brokerage fees
6

6

6

5

5

 


 
1

12

Net securities losses

(1
)
(2
)

(2
)
 
1

7

 
2

n/m

Other noninterest income
26

25

31

29

27

 
1

10

 
(1
)

Total noninterest income
285

275

276

271

267

 
10

4

 
18

7

NONINTEREST EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and benefits expense
235

225

219

233

219

 
10

5

 
16

8

Outside processing fee expense
99

92

88

87

89

 
7

8

 
10

12

Net occupancy expense
40

38

38

38

40

 
2

6

 


Equipment expense
11

12

11

11

13

 
(1
)

 
(2
)
(13
)
Restructuring charges
13

7

14

11

20

 
6

63

 
(7
)
(41
)
Software expense
31

35

31

29

29

 
(4
)
(13
)
 
2

5

FDIC insurance expense
13

13

12

13

15

 


 
(2
)
(14
)
Advertising expense
9

8

7

4

6

 
1

11

 
3

54

Litigation-related expense



(2
)
1

 


 
(1
)
n/m

Other noninterest expenses
32

33

37

33

29

 
(1
)
(3
)
 
3

13

Total noninterest expenses
483

463

457

457

461

 
20

4

 
22

5

Income before income taxes
330

334

302

268

226

 
(4
)
(1
)
 
104

46

Provision for income taxes
218

108

99

66

62

 
110

n/m

 
156

n/m

NET INCOME
112

226

203

202

164

 
(114
)
(50
)
 
(52
)
(32
)
Less income allocated to participating securities

2

1

2

1

 
(2
)
(50
)
 
(1
)
(45
)
Net income attributable to common shares
$
112

$
224

$
202

$
200

$
163

 
$
(112
)
(50
)%
 
$
(51
)
(32
)%
Earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.65

$
1.29

$
1.15

$
1.15

$
0.95

 
$
(0.64
)
(50
)%
 
$
(0.30
)
(32
)%
Diluted
0.63

1.26

1.13

1.11

0.92

 
(0.63
)
(50
)
 
(0.29
)
(32
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
107

228

221

206

73

 
(121
)
(53
)
 
34

48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash dividends declared on common stock
52

53

46

42

40

 
(1
)
(1
)
 
12

29

Cash dividends declared per common share
0.30

0.30

0.26

0.23

0.23

 


 
0.07

30

n/m - not meaningful

12



ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
(in millions)
4th Qtr
3rd Qtr
2nd Qtr
1st Qtr
 
4th Qtr
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
$
712

$
705

$
708

$
730

 
$
727

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loan charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
26

35

34

38

 
37

Commercial mortgage
1


1

1

 
1

Lease financing

1



 

International
1


2

3

 
8

Consumer
1

1

2

2

 
2

Total loan charge-offs
29

37

39

44

 
48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
7

6

17

7

 
7

Real estate construction

1



 

Commercial mortgage
2

2

3

2

 
3

International
2

1



 

Residential mortgage
1




 
1

Consumer
1

2

1

2

 
1

Total recoveries
13

12

21

11

 
12

Net loan charge-offs
16

25

18

33

 
36

Provision for loan losses
16

31

15

11

 
39

Foreign currency translation adjustment

1



 

Balance at end of period
$
712

$
712

$
705

$
708

 
$
730

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans
1.45
%
1.45
%
1.43
%
1.47
%
 
1.49
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans
0.13

0.21

0.15

0.28

 
0.29



ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LENDING-RELATED COMMITMENTS (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
(in millions)
4th Qtr
3rd Qtr
2nd Qtr
1st Qtr
 
4th Qtr
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at beginning of period
$
41

$
48

$
46

$
41

 
$
45

Add: Provision for credit losses on lending-related commitments
1

(7
)
2

5

 
(4
)
Balance at end of period
$
42

$
41

$
48

$
46


$
41




13



NONPERFORMING ASSETS (unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2017
 
2016
(in millions)
4th Qtr
3rd Qtr
2nd Qtr
1st Qtr
 
4th Qtr
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SUMMARY OF NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS
 
 
 
Nonaccrual loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial
$
309

$
345

$
379

$
400

 
$
445

Commercial mortgage
31

35

41

41

 
46

Lease financing
4

8

8

6

 
6

International
6

6

6

8

 
14

Total nonaccrual business loans
350

394

434

455

 
511

Retail loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential mortgage
31

28

36

39

 
39

Consumer:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
21

22

23

26

 
28

Other consumer



1

 
4

Total consumer
21

22

23

27

 
32

Total nonaccrual retail loans
52

50

59

66

 
71

Total nonaccrual loans
402

444

493

521

 
582

Reduced-rate loans
8

8

8

8

 
8

Total nonperforming loans
410

452

501

529

 
590

Foreclosed property
5

6

18

16

 
17

Total nonperforming assets
$
415

$
458

$
519

$
545

 
$
607

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans
0.83
%
0.92
%
1.01
%
1.10
%
 
1.20
%
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans
 and foreclosed property
0.84

0.93

1.05

1.13

 
1.24

Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total
nonperforming loans
173

157

141

134

 
124

Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing
$
35

$
12

$
30

$
26

 
$
19

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ANALYSIS OF NONACCRUAL LOANS
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual loans at beginning of period
$
444

$
493

$
521

$
582

 
$
631

Loans transferred to nonaccrual (a)
73

66

54

104

 
60

Nonaccrual business loan gross charge-offs (b)
(28
)
(36
)
(37
)
(42
)
 
(46
)
Nonaccrual business loans sold (c)
(22
)
(10
)

(8
)
 
(10
)
Payments/Other (d)
(65
)
(69
)
(45
)
(115
)
 
(53
)
Nonaccrual loans at end of period
$
402

$
444

$
493

$
521

 
$
582

(a) Based on an analysis of nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million.
(b) Analysis of gross loan charge-offs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nonaccrual business loans
$
28

$
36

$
37

$
42

 
$
46

Consumer and residential mortgage loans
1

1

2

2

 
2

Total gross loan charge-offs
$
29

$
37

$
39

$
44

 
$
48

(c) Analysis of loans sold:
 
 
 
 
 
 
      Nonaccrual business loans
$
22

$
10

$

$
8

 
$
10

      Performing criticized loans
12




 

Total criticized loans sold
$
34

$
10

$

$
8

 
$
10

(d) Includes net changes related to nonaccrual loans with balances less than $2 million, payments on nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million and transfers of nonaccrual loans to foreclosed property. Excludes business loan gross charge-offs and business nonaccrual loans sold.

14



ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Years Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Average Balance
 
Average Rate (a)
 
Average Balance
 
Average Rate (a)
(dollar amounts in millions)
Interest
 
Interest
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
$
30,415

$
1,162

3.83
%
 
$
31,062

$
1,008

3.26
%
Real estate construction loans
2,958

124

4.18

 
2,508

91

3.63

Commercial mortgage loans
9,005

358

3.97

 
8,981

314

3.49

Lease financing
509

13

2.64

 
684

18

2.65

International loans
1,157

47

4.07

 
1,367

50

3.63

Residential mortgage loans
1,989

74

3.70

 
1,894

71

3.76

Consumer loans
2,525

94

3.70

 
2,500

83

3.32

Total loans
48,558

1,872

3.86

 
48,996

1,635

3.34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities (b)
9,330

202

2.17

 
9,356

203

2.19

Other investment securities
2,877

48

1.67

 
2,992

44

1.51

Total investment securities (b)
12,207

250

2.05

 
12,348

247

2.02

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
5,443

60

1.09

 
5,099

26

0.51

Other short-term investments
92


0.64

 
102

1

0.61

Total earning assets
66,300

2,182

3.30

 
66,545

1,909

2.88

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
1,209

 
 
 
1,146

 
 
Allowance for loan losses
(728
)
 
 
 
(730
)
 
 
Accrued income and other assets
4,671

 
 
 
4,782

 
 
Total assets
$
71,452

 
 
 
$
71,743

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits
$
21,585

33

0.15

 
$
22,744

27

0.11

Savings deposits
2,133


0.02

 
2,013


0.02

Customer certificates of deposit
2,471

9

0.36

 
3,200

13

0.40

Foreign office time deposits
56


0.64

 
33


0.35

Total interest-bearing deposits
26,245

42

0.16

 
27,990

40

0.14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
277

3

1.14

 
138


0.45

Medium- and long-term debt
4,969

76

1.51

 
4,917

72

1.45

Total interest-bearing sources
31,491

121

0.38

 
33,045

112

0.34

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
31,013

 
 
 
29,751

 
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
996

 
 
 
1,273

 
 
Total shareholders' equity
7,952

 
 
 
7,674

 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
71,452

 
 
 
$
71,743

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income/rate spread
 
$
2,061

2.92

 
 
$
1,797

2.54

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds
 
 
0.20

 
 
 
0.17

Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets)
 
 
3.12
%
 
 
 
2.71
%
(a)
Fully taxable equivalent.
(b)
Includes investment securities available-for-sale and investment securities held-to-maturity.


15



ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
December 31, 2017
 
September 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
Average Balance
 
Average Rate (a)
 
Average Balance
 
Average Rate (a)
 
Average Balance
 
Average Rate (a)
(dollar amounts in millions)
Interest
 
Interest
 
Interest
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans
$
30,719

$
311

4.03
%
 
$
30,603

$
312

4.07
%
 
$
30,792

$
255

3.30
%
Real estate construction loans
3,031

34

4.44

 
2,933

33

4.36

 
2,837

26

3.65

Commercial mortgage loans
9,054

93

4.08

 
8,977

95

4.20

 
8,918

78

3.49

Lease financing
470

4

3.39

 
470

3

3.36

 
619

3

1.95

International loans
1,122

12

4.41

 
1,156

12

4.13

 
1,303

12

3.70

Residential mortgage loans
2,014

19

3.66

 
2,005

20

3.95

 
1,923

17

3.60

Consumer loans
2,523

25

3.92

 
2,519

25

3.84

 
2,523

21

3.28

Total loans
48,933

498

4.04

 
48,663

500

4.09

 
48,915

412

3.36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mortgage-backed securities (b)
9,315

52

2.19

 
9,361

51

2.17

 
9,386

51

2.16

Other investment securities
2,840

12

1.71

 
2,883

12

1.69

 
2,943

11

1.54

Total investment securities (b)
12,155

64

2.08

 
12,244

63

2.06

 
12,329

62

2.01

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
4,987

16

1.30

 
5,086

16

1.26

 
7,438

10

0.52

Other short-term investments
92


0.58

 
91


0.72

 
92


0.47

Total earning assets
66,167

578

3.47

 
66,084

579

3.49

 
68,774

484

2.81

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
1,274

 
 
 
1,234

 
 
 
1,290

 
 
Allowance for loan losses
(726
)
 
 
 
(718
)
 
 
 
(740
)
 
 
Accrued income and other assets
4,683

 
 
 
4,651

 
 
 
4,802

 
 
Total assets
$
71,398

 
 
 
$
71,251

 
 
 
$
74,126

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits
$
21,402

10

0.19

 
$
20,819

9

0.15

 
$
22,585

7

0.12

Savings deposits
2,152


0.02

 
2,152


0.02

 
2,064


0.02

Customer certificates of deposit
2,259

3

0.35

 
2,390

2

0.36

 
2,878

3

0.39

Foreign office time deposits
48


0.76

 
75


0.66

 
27


0.36

Total interest-bearing deposits
25,861

13

0.19

 
25,436

11

0.16

 
27,554

10

0.14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term borrowings
116


1.16

 
815

3

1.15

 
13


0.50

Medium- and long-term debt
4,631

20

1.69

 
4,936

19

1.61

 
5,578

19

1.30

Total interest-bearing sources
30,608

33

0.42

 
31,187

33

0.42

 
33,145

29

0.33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest-bearing deposits
31,780

 
 
 
31,057

 
 
 
32,091

 
 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
1,023

 
 
 
999

 
 
 
1,156

 
 
Total shareholders' equity
7,987

 
 
 
8,008

 
 
 
7,734

 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
71,398

 
 
 
$
71,251

 
 
 
$
74,126

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income/rate spread
 
$
545

3.05

 
 
$
546

3.07

 
 
$
455

2.48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds
 
 
0.23

 
 
 
0.22

 
 
 
0.17

Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets)
 
 
3.28
%
 
 
 
3.29
%
 
 
 
2.65
%
(a)
Fully taxable equivalent.
(b)
Includes investment securities available-for-sale and investment securities held-to-maturity.

16



CONSOLIDATED STATISTICAL DATA (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
December 31,
(in millions, except per share data)
2017
2017
2017
2017
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commercial loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Floor plan
$
4,359

$
3,960

$
4,346

$
4,191

$
4,269

Other
26,701

27,102

27,103

26,024

26,725

Total commercial loans
31,060

31,062

31,449

30,215

30,994

Real estate construction loans
2,961

3,018

2,857

2,930

2,869

Commercial mortgage loans
9,159

8,985

8,974

9,021

8,931

Lease financing
468

475

472

550

572

International loans
983

1,159

1,145

1,106

1,258

Residential mortgage loans
1,988

1,999

1,976

1,944

1,942

Consumer loans:
 
 
 
 
 
Home equity
1,816

1,790

1,796

1,790

1,800

Other consumer
738

721

739

747

722

Total consumer loans
2,554

2,511

2,535

2,537

2,522

Total loans
$
49,173

$
49,209

$
49,408

$
48,303

$
49,088

 
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
$
635

$
635

$
635

$
635

$
635

Core deposit intangible
6

6

7

7

7

Other intangibles
2

2

2

3

3

 
 
 
 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 capital (a)
7,686

7,752

7,705

7,667

7,540

Risk-weighted assets (a)
66,573

67,341

66,928

66,355

67,966

 
 
 
 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 and tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (a)
11.55
%
11.51
%
11.51
%
11.55
%
11.09
%
Total risk-based capital ratio (a)
13.71

13.65

13.66

13.72

13.27

Leverage ratio (a)
10.75

10.87

10.80

10.67

10.18

Common equity ratio
11.13

11.16

11.18

10.87

10.68

Tangible common equity ratio (b)
10.32

10.35

10.37

10.07

9.89

 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock
$
46.07

$
46.09

$
45.39

$
44.69

$
44.47

Tangible common equity per share of common stock (b)
42.34

42.39

41.73

41.05

40.79

Market value per share for the quarter:
 
 
 
 
 
High
88.22

76.76

75.30

75.00

70.44

Low
74.16

64.04

64.75

64.27

46.75

Close
86.81

76.26

73.24

68.58

68.11

 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarterly ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average common shareholders' equity
5.58
%
11.17
%
10.26
%
10.42
%
8.43
%
Return on average assets
0.62

1.25

1.14

1.14

0.88

Efficiency ratio (c)
58.07

56.24

58.63

61.63

63.58

 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of banking centers
438

439

439

458

458

 
 
 
 
 
 
Number of employees - full time equivalent
7,999

7,974

8,017

8,044

7,960

(a)    December 31, 2017 amounts and ratios are estimated.
(b)
See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
(c)
Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (FTE) and noninterest income excluding net securities gains (losses).



17



PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31,
September 30,
December 31,
(in millions, except share data)
2017
2017
2016
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and due from subsidiary bank
$
1,059

$
974

$
761

Other short-term investments
92

89

87

Investment in subsidiaries, principally banks
7,467

7,639

7,561

Premises and equipment
2

2

2

Other assets
127

114

150

      Total assets
$
8,747

$
8,818

$
8,561

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
Medium- and long-term debt
$
602

$
606

$
604

Other liabilities
182

178

161

      Total liabilities
784

784

765

 
 
 
 
Common stock - $5 par value:
 
 
 
    Authorized - 325,000,000 shares
 
 
 
    Issued - 228,164,824 shares
1,141

1,141

1,141

Capital surplus
2,122

2,112

2,135

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(364
)
(359
)
(383
)
Retained earnings
7,800

7,746

7,331

Less cost of common stock in treasury - 55,306,483 shares at 12/31/17; 53,835,135 shares at 9/30/17 and 52,851,156 shares at 12/31/16
(2,736
)
(2,606
)
(2,428
)
      Total shareholders' equity
7,963

8,034

7,796

      Total liabilities and shareholders' equity
$
8,747

$
8,818

$
8,561


CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
Common Stock
 
Other
 
 
Total
 
Shares
 
Capital
Comprehensive
Retained
Treasury
Shareholders'
(in millions, except per share data)
 Outstanding
Amount
Surplus
Loss
Earnings
Stock
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2015
175.7

$
1,141

$
2,173

$
(429
)
$
7,084

$
(2,409
)
$
7,560

Net income




477


477

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax



46



46

Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.89 per share)




(154
)

(154
)
Purchase of common stock
(6.8
)




(310
)
(310
)
Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans
4.1


(15
)

(27
)
185

143

Net issuance of common stock for warrants
2.3


(57
)

(49
)
106


Share-based compensation


34




34

BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2016
175.3

1,141

2,135

(383
)
7,331

(2,428
)
7,796

Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle


3


(2
)

1

Net income




743


743

Other comprehensive income, net of tax



19



19

Cash dividends declared on common stock ($1.09 per share)




(193
)

(193
)
Purchase of common stock
(7.5
)




(544
)
(544
)
Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans
3.3


(26
)

(26
)
151

99

Net issuance of common stock for warrants
1.8


(28
)

(53
)
84

3

Share-based compensation


39




39

Other


(1
)


1


BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2017
172.9

$
1,141

$
2,122

$
(364
)
$
7,800

$
(2,736
)
$
7,963





18



 BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited)
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in millions)
Business
 
Retail
 
Wealth
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017
Bank
 
Bank
 
Management
 
Finance
 
Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
348

 
$
170

 
$
43

 
$
(25
)
 
$
9

 
$
545

Provision for credit losses
20

 
(3
)
 
(5
)
 

 
5

 
17

Noninterest income
156

 
49

 
64

 
14

 
2

 
285

Noninterest expenses
210

 
189

 
73

 
(1
)
 
12

 
483

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
98

 
12

 
15

 
(8
)
 
101

(a)
218

Net income (loss)
$
176

 
$
21

 
$
24

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(107
)
 
$
112

Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)
$
14

 
$
3

 
$
(1
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
39,300

 
$
6,445

 
$
5,352

 
$
13,940

 
$
6,361

 
$
71,398

Loans
37,873

 
5,835

 
5,225

 

 

 
48,933

Deposits
28,717

 
24,232

 
4,184

 
394

 
114

 
57,641

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.78
%
 
0.34
 %
 
1.78
%
 
N/M

 
N/M

 
0.62
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
41.65

 
85.85

 
68.50

 
N/M

 
N/M

 
58.07

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business
 
Retail
 
Wealth
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Bank
 
Bank
 
Management
 
Finance
 
Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
356

 
$
165

 
$
45

 
$
(30
)
 
$
10

 
$
546

Provision for credit losses
16

 
(1
)
 
10

 

 
(1
)
 
24

Noninterest income
148

 
49

 
63

 
13

 
2

 
275

Noninterest expenses
199

 
184

 
70

 
(1
)
 
11

 
463

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
99

 
10

 
10

 
(10
)
 
(1
)
 
108

Net income (loss)
$
190

 
$
21

 
$
18

 
$
(6
)
 
$
3

 
$
226

Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)
$
28

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
38,917

 
$
6,455

 
$
5,416

 
$
13,996

 
$
6,467

 
$
71,251

Loans
37,559

 
5,834

 
5,270

 

 

 
48,663

Deposits
28,115

 
23,918

 
4,054

 
270

 
136

 
56,493

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.94
%
 
0.33
 %
 
1.28
%
 
N/M

 
N/M

 
1.25
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
39.32

 
85.51

 
65.23

 
N/M

 
N/M

 
56.24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Business
 
Retail
 
Wealth
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016
Bank
 
Bank
 
Management
 
Finance
 
Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
354

 
$
155

 
$
41

 
$
(101
)
 
6

 
$
455

Provision for credit losses
17

 
22

 
(1
)
 

 
(3
)
 
35

Noninterest income
146

 
48

 
62

 
10

 
1

 
267

Noninterest expenses
196

 
188

 
72

 
(1
)
 
6

 
461

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
82

 
(3
)
 
10

 
(30
)
 
3

 
62

Net income (loss)
$
205

 
$
(4
)
 
$
22

 
$
(60
)
 
$
1

 
$
164

Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries)
$
33

 
$
5

 
$
(2
)
 
$

 
$

 
$
36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
39,220

 
$
6,559

 
$
5,268

 
$
14,109

 
$
8,970

 
$
74,126

Loans
37,893

 
5,906

 
5,116

 

 

 
48,915

Deposits
31,221

 
23,915

 
4,092

 
107

 
310

 
59,645

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
2.09
%
 
(0.07
)%
 
1.68
%
 
N/M

 
N/M

 
0.88
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
39.15

 
91.54

 
70.03

 
N/M

 
N/M

 
63.58

(a)
Included $107 million charge to adjust deferred taxes as a result of the enactment of the Tax Cut and Jobs Act.
(b)
Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity.
(c)
Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (fully taxable equivalent basis) and noninterest income excluding net securities gains (losses).
N/M - Not Meaningful


19



 MARKET SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited)
 Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
Finance
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017
Michigan
 
California
 
Texas
 
Markets
 
& Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
175

 
$
188

 
$
115

 
$
83

 
$
(16
)
 
$
545

Provision for credit losses
6

 
31

 
(27
)
 
2

 
5

 
17

Noninterest income
81

 
43

 
34

 
111

 
16

 
285

Noninterest expenses
150

 
107

 
95

 
120

 
11

 
483

Provision for income taxes
36

 
36

 
32

 
21

 
93

(a)
218

Net income (loss)
$
64

 
$
57

 
$
49

 
$
51

 
$
(109
)
 
$
112

Net credit-related charge-offs
$
1

 
$
5

 
$
10

 
$

 
$

 
$
16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
13,583

 
$
18,470

 
$
10,305

 
$
8,739

 
$
20,301

 
$
71,398

Loans
12,798

 
18,236

 
9,795

 
8,104

 

 
48,933

Deposits
21,807

 
18,222

 
9,366

 
7,738

 
508

 
57,641

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.13
%
 
1.17
%
 
1.85
%
 
2.30
%
 
N/M

 
0.62
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
58.54

 
46.35

 
63.57

 
61.68

 
N/M

 
58.07

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
Finance
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2017
Michigan
 
California
 
Texas
 
Markets
 
& Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
172

 
$
184

 
$
123

 
$
87

 
$
(20
)
 
$
546

Provision for credit losses
8

 
24

 
(22
)
 
15

 
(1
)
 
24

Noninterest income
79

 
41

 
33

 
107

 
15

 
275

Noninterest expenses
144

 
103

 
92

 
114

 
10

 
463

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
34

 
37

 
31

 
17

 
(11
)
 
108

Net income (loss)
$
65

 
$
61

 
$
55

 
$
48

 
$
(3
)
 
$
226

Net credit-related charge-offs
$
2

 
$
10

 
$
9

 
$
4

 
$

 
$
25

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
13,367

 
$
18,170

 
$
10,435

 
$
8,816

 
$
20,463

 
$
71,251

Loans
12,612

 
17,916

 
9,959

 
8,176

 

 
48,663

Deposits
21,641

 
17,316

 
9,400

 
7,730

 
406

 
56,493

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.14
%
 
1.32
%
 
2.05
%
 
2.15
%
 
N/M

 
1.25
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
57.15

 
45.59

 
58.74

 
58.79

 
N/M

 
56.24

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
Finance
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016
Michigan
 
California
 
Texas
 
Markets
 
& Other
 
Total
Earnings summary:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income (expense)
$
166

 
$
181

 
$
115

 
$
88

 
$
(95
)
 
$
455

Provision for credit losses

 
12

 
26

 

 
(3
)
 
35

Noninterest income
81

 
41

 
34

 
100

 
11

 
267

Noninterest expenses
149

 
101

 
92

 
114

 
5

 
461

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
29

 
35

 
9

 
16

 
(27
)
 
62

Net income (loss)
$
69

 
$
74

 
$
22

 
$
58

 
$
(59
)
 
$
164

Net credit-related charge-offs
$
3

 
$
1

 
$
30

 
$
2

 
$

 
$
36

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Selected average balances:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
13,015

 
$
18,106

 
$
10,810

 
$
9,116

 
$
23,079

 
$
74,126

Loans
12,377

 
17,827

 
10,381

 
8,330

 

 
48,915

Deposits
22,007

 
18,382

 
10,386

 
8,453

 
417

 
59,645

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Statistical data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (b)
1.22
%
 
1.52
%
 
0.73
%
 
2.49
%
 
N/M

 
0.88
%
Efficiency ratio (c)
60.04

 
45.26

 
61.71

 
60.35

 
N/M

 
63.58

(a)
Includes $107 million charge to adjust deferred taxes as a result of the enactment of the Tax Cut and Jobs Act.
(b)
Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity.
(c)
Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (fully taxable equivalent basis) and noninterest income excluding net securities gains (losses).
N/M - Not Meaningful

20



RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (unaudited)
Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comerica believes non-GAAP measures are meaningful because they reflect adjustments commonly made by management, investors, regulators and analysts to evaluate the adequacy of common equity and performance trends. Comerica believes adjusted net income, earnings per share, ROA and ROE provide a greater understanding of ongoing operations and enhances comparability of results with prior periods. Tangible common equity is used by Comerica to measure the quality of capital and the return relative to balance sheet risk.
 
Three Months Ended
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
December 31,
September 30,
December 31,
 
(dollar amounts in millions, except per share data)
2017
2017
2016
 
2017
2016
Adjusted Earnings per Common Share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to common shareholders
$
112

$
224

$
163

 
$
738

$
473

Restructuring charges, net of tax
8

4

13

 
29

59

Deferred tax adjustment
107



 
107


One-time employee bonus, net of tax
3



 
3


Tax benefits from employee stock transactions
(4
)
(2
)

 
(35
)

Adjusted net income attributable to common shareholders
$
226

$
226

$
176

 
$
842

$
532

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted average common shares (in millions)
176

177

177

 
178

177

Diluted earnings per common share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported
$
0.63

$
1.26

$
0.92

 
$
4.14

$
2.68

Adjusted
1.28

1.27

0.99

 
4.73

3.02

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Net Income, ROA and ROE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
112

$
226

$
164

 
$
743

$
477

Restructuring charges, net of tax
8

4

13

 
29

59

Deferred tax adjustment
107



 
107


One-time employee bonus, net of tax
3



 
3


Tax benefits from employee stock transactions
(4
)
(2
)

 
(35
)

Adjusted net income
$
226

$
228

$
177

 
$
847

$
536

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average assets
$
71,398

$
71,251

$
74,126

 
$
71,452

$
71,743

ROA:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported
0.62
%
1.25
%
0.88
%
 
1.04
%
0.67
%
Adjusted
1.26

1.27

0.95

 
1.19

0.75

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average common shareholder's equity
$
7,987

$
8,008

$
7,734

 
$
7,952

$
7,674

ROE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reported
5.58
%
11.17
%
8.43
%
 
9.34
%
6.22
%
Adjusted
11.24

11.28

9.11

 
10.65

6.99

Adjusted net income, earnings per share, ROA and ROE remove the after tax effect of restructuring charges and one-time employee bonuses, the charge to adjust deferred taxes resulting from the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and tax benefits from employee stock transactions from net income and net income available to common shareholders.

21



 
December 31,
September 30,
June 30,
March 31,
December 31,
(dollar amounts in millions)
2017
2017
2017
2017
2016
Tangible Common Equity Ratio:
 
 
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity
$
7,963

$
8,034

$
7,985

$
7,930

$
7,796

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
635

635

635

635

635

Other intangible assets
8

8

9

10

10

Tangible common equity
$
7,320

$
7,391

$
7,341

$
7,285

$
7,151

 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
$
71,567

$
72,017

$
71,447

$
72,976

$
72,978

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
Goodwill
635

635

635

635

635

Other intangible assets
8

8

9

10

10

Tangible assets
$
70,924

$
71,374

$
70,803

$
72,331

$
72,333

 
 
 
 
 
 
Common equity ratio
11.13
%
11.16
%
11.18
%
10.87
%
10.68
%
Tangible common equity ratio
10.32

10.35

10.37

10.07

9.89

 
 
 
 
 
 
Tangible Common Equity per Share of Common Stock:
 
 
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity
$
7,963

$
8,034

$
7,985

$
7,930

$
7,796

Tangible common equity
7,320

7,391

7,341

7,285

7,151

 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares of common stock outstanding (in millions)
173

174

176

177

175

 
 
 
 
 
 
Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock
$
46.07

$
46.09

$
45.39

$
44.69

$
44.47

Tangible common equity per share of common stock
42.34

42.39

41.73

41.05

40.79

The tangible common equity ratio removes the effect of intangible assets from capital and total assets. Tangible common equity per share of common stock removes the effect of intangible assets from common shareholders equity per share of common stock.


22