Attached files

file filename
8-K - 8-K - DENNY'S Corpq22017earningsrelease8-k.htm


    dennyswtada07.jpg

DENNY’S CORPORATION REPORTS RESULTS FOR SECOND QUARTER 2017


SPARTANBURG, S.C., August 1, 2017 - Denny’s Corporation (NASDAQ: DENN), franchisor and operator of one of America's largest franchised full-service restaurant chains, today reported results for its second quarter ended June 28, 2017.

Second Quarter 2017 Highlights

Domestic system-wide same-store sales increased 2.6%, including growth of 2.7% at company restaurants and an improvement of 2.6% at domestic franchised restaurants.
Opened eight system restaurants, including seven franchised restaurants and one company restaurant.
Completed 52 remodels at franchised restaurants.
Operating Income was $17.0 million.
Company restaurant operating margin* grew 1.7% to $16.7 million while franchise operating margin* grew 1.8% to $24.8 million.
Net Income was $8.7 million, or $0.12 per diluted share.
Adjusted Net Income* was $9.9 million, while Adjusted Net Income per Share* was $0.14.
Adjusted EBITDA* improved 2.5% to $26.7 million.
Generated $12.7 million of Adjusted Free Cash Flow*, after cash capital expenditures of $8.3 million.
Allocated $24.4 million towards share repurchases.

John Miller, President and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “Despite challenges within the full-service dining environment, we achieved positive system same-store sales and continued to outperform key industry benchmarks during the second quarter. Our highly franchised business model, coupled with our efforts to further differentiate Denny’s as a relevant and compelling brand, continues to generate strong cash flows which support ongoing investments in Denny’s brand revitalization and company restaurants, and the return of capital to our shareholders. As we continue to successfully execute our brand revitalization strategy, we remain committed to further elevating the guest experience, consistently growing same-store sales, and expanding our global reach, leading to value creation for all franchisees and shareholders.”





Second Quarter Results

Denny’s total operating revenue grew 7.3% to $133.4 million primarily due to an increase in company restaurant sales. Company restaurant sales grew 10.3% to $98.4 million due to a greater number of company restaurants compared to the prior year quarter and same-store sales growth. Franchise and licensing revenue was $35.0 million compared to $35.1 million in the prior year quarter as an increase in royalty revenue was offset by a decrease in occupancy revenue due to scheduled lease terminations and a decrease in initial fees.

Company restaurant operating margin* was $16.7 million, or 16.9% of company restaurant sales, compared to $16.4 million, or 18.4%, in the prior year quarter, driven by increases in product costs, workers' compensation expense, and minimum wages, partially offset by higher sales. Franchise operating margin* was $24.8 million, or 70.7% of franchise and licensing revenue, compared to $24.3 million, or 69.4%, in the prior year quarter, driven by higher royalty revenue and an improved occupancy margin.

Total general and administrative expenses were $16.6 million compared to $16.2 million in the prior year quarter. Interest expense was $3.7 million versus $3.0 million in the prior year quarter. Denny’s ended the quarter with $264.7 million of total debt outstanding, including $235.0 million of borrowings under its revolving credit facility. The provision for income taxes was $4.9 million, reflecting an effective tax rate of 36.0%. Due to the use of net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, the Company paid $2.3 million in cash taxes during the quarter.

Net Income was $8.7 million, or $0.12 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $11.6 million, or $(0.15) per diluted share, including the impact of the Company's pension plan liquidation in the prior year quarter. Adjusted Net Income per Share* grew 2.3% to $0.14 compared to the prior year quarter which excluded the net settlement loss associated with the pension plan liquidation.

Adjusted Free Cash Flow* and Capital Allocation

Denny’s generated $12.7 million of Adjusted Free Cash Flow* in the quarter after investing $8.3 million in cash capital expenditures, including the acquisition of three franchised restaurants and costs associated with opening a new company restaurant and relocating a high-performing company restaurant due to loss of property control.

During the quarter, the Company allocated $24.4 million to share repurchases. Between the end of the second quarter and July 31, 2017, the Company allocated an additional $11.7 million to share repurchases. As of July 31, 2017, the Company had approximately $31 million remaining in authorized share repurchases.





Business Outlook

The following full year 2017 estimates are based on management's expectations at this time. Differences from previously provided guidance are noted in parenthesis below.

Same-store sales growth at company and domestic franchised restaurants between 0% and 2%.
45 to 50 new restaurant openings, with net restaurant growth of 5 to 15 restaurants (vs. 10 to 20 restaurants).
Total operating revenue between $523 and $532 million including franchise and licensing revenue between $140 and $142 million.
Company restaurant operating margin* between 17.0% and 17.5% (vs. 17.5% and 18%) and franchise operating margin* between 71% and 71.5%.
Total general and administrative expenses between $67 and $70 million (vs. $68 and $71 million).
Adjusted EBITDA* between $101 and $103 million.
Depreciation and amortization expense between $23 and $24 million.
Net interest expense between $14.5 and $15 million (vs. $12.5 and $13 million).
Effective income tax rate between 35% and 37% with cash taxes between $6 and $8 million (vs. $7 and $9 million).
Cash capital expenditures between $25 and $27 million (vs. $22 and $24 million).
Adjusted Free Cash Flow* between $55 and $57 million (vs. $58 and $60 million).


*
Please refer to the historical reconciliation of Net Income to Adjusted Income Before Taxes, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Free Cash Flow, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Net Income per Share, as well as the reconciliation of Operating Income to non-GAAP financial measures included in the following tables.  The Company is not able to reconcile the forward-looking non-GAAP estimates set forth above to their most directly comparable GAAP estimates without unreasonable efforts because it is unable to predict, forecast or determine the probable significance of the items impacting these estimates, including gains, losses and other charges, with a reasonable degree of accuracy.  Accordingly, the most directly comparable forward-looking GAAP estimates are not provided. 


Conference Call and Webcast Information

Denny’s will provide further commentary on the results for the second quarter ended June 28, 2017 on its quarterly investor conference call today, Tuesday, August 1, 2017 at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time.  Interested parties are invited to listen to a live broadcast of the conference call accessible through the investor relations section of Denny’s website at investor.dennys.com. A replay of the call may be accessed at the same location later in the day and will remain available for 30 days.






About Denny’s

Denny's Corporation is the franchisor and operator of one of America's largest franchised full-service restaurant chains, based on the number of restaurants. As of June 28, 2017, Denny’s had 1,724 franchised, licensed, and company restaurants around the world including 125 restaurants in Canada, Puerto Rico, Mexico, New Zealand, Honduras, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, the United Arab Emirates, the Philippines, Guam, Curaçao, and El Salvador. For further information on Denny's, including news releases, links to SEC filings, and other financial information, please visit the Denny's investor relations website at investor.dennys.com.



The Company urges caution in considering its current trends and any outlook on earnings disclosed in this press release.  In addition, certain matters discussed in this release may constitute forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements, which reflect its best judgment based on factors currently known, are intended to speak only as of the date such statements are made and involve risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause the actual performance of Denny’s Corporation, its subsidiaries, and underlying restaurants to be materially different from the performance indicated or implied by such statements.  Words such as “expect”, “anticipate”, “believe”, “intend”, “plan”, “hope”, and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.  Except as may be required by law, the Company expressly disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this release or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.  Factors that could cause actual performance to differ materially from the performance indicated by these forward-looking statements include, among others:  competitive pressures from within the restaurant industry; the level of success of our operating initiatives and advertising and promotional efforts; adverse publicity; health concerns arising from food-related pandemics, outbreaks of flu viruses, such as avian flu, or other diseases; changes in business strategy or development plans; terms and availability of capital; regional weather conditions; overall changes in the general economy (including with regard to energy costs), particularly at the retail level; political environment (including acts of war and terrorism); and other factors from time to time set forth in the Company’s SEC reports and other filings, including but not limited to the discussion in Management’s Discussion and Analysis and the risks identified in Item 1A. Risk Factors contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 28, 2016 (and in the Company’s subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q). 



Investor Contact:
Curt Nichols
877-784-7167

Media Contact:
Jessica Liddell, ICR
203-682-8208








DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
6/28/17
 
12/28/16
Assets
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
1,668

 
$
2,592

 
 
Receivables
16,742

 
19,841

 
 
Assets held for sale
732

 
1,020

 
 
Other current assets
8,868

 
12,454

 
 
 
Total current assets
28,010

 
35,907

 
Property, net
135,653

 
133,102

 
Goodwill
36,308

 
35,233

 
Intangible assets, net
56,391

 
54,493

 
Deferred income taxes
21,754

 
17,683

 
Other noncurrent assets
28,788

 
29,733

 
 
 
Total assets
$
306,904

 
$
306,151

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Current maturities of capital lease obligations
$
3,324

 
$
3,285

 
 
Accounts payable
21,428

 
25,289

 
 
Other current liabilities
56,521

 
64,796

 
 
 
Total current liabilities
81,273

 
93,370

 
Long-term liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt, less current maturities
235,000

 
218,500

 
 
Capital lease obligations, less current maturities
26,362

 
23,806

 
 
Other
44,168

 
41,587

 
 
 
Total long-term liabilities
305,530

 
283,893

 
 
 
Total liabilities
386,803

 
377,263

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shareholders' deficit
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock
1,075

 
1,071

 
 
Paid-in capital
589,351

 
577,951

 
 
Deficit
(357,301
)
 
(382,843
)
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax
(3,546
)
 
(1,407
)
 
 
Treasury stock
(309,478
)
 
(265,884
)
 
 
 
Total shareholders' deficit
(79,899
)
 
(71,112
)
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit
$
306,904

 
$
306,151

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Debt Balances
(In thousands)
6/28/17
 
12/28/16
Credit facility revolver due 2020
$
235,000

 
$
218,500

Capital leases
29,686

 
27,091

 
Total debt
$
264,686

 
$
245,591





DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
Company restaurant sales
$
98,355

 
$
89,210

 
Franchise and license revenue
35,021

 
35,105

 
 
Total operating revenue
133,376

 
124,315

Costs of company restaurant sales
81,697

 
72,837

Costs of franchise and license revenue
10,244

 
10,759

General and administrative expenses
16,581

 
16,206

Depreciation and amortization
5,799

 
5,105

Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net
2,046

 
24,241

 
 
Total operating costs and expenses, net
116,367

 
129,148

Operating income (loss)
17,009

 
(4,833
)
Interest expense, net
3,740

 
3,014

Other nonoperating income, net
(410
)
 
(119
)
Net income (loss) before income taxes
13,679

 
(7,728
)
Provision for income taxes
4,930

 
3,824

Net income (loss)
$
8,749

 
$
(11,552
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic net income (loss) per share
$
0.13

 
$
(0.15
)
Diluted net income (loss) per share
$
0.12

 
$
(0.15
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
69,407

 
76,730

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
71,661

 
76,730

 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
7,219

 
$
7,052

 
 
 
 
General and Administrative Expenses
Quarter Ended
(In thousands)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Share-based compensation
$
2,080

 
$
1,902

Other general and administrative expenses
14,501

 
14,304

 
Total general and administrative expenses
$
16,581

 
$
16,206









DENNY’S CORPORATION
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Two Quarters Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
Company restaurant sales
$
192,134

 
$
179,596

 
Franchise and license revenue
69,152

 
69,361

 
 
Total operating revenue
261,286

 
248,957

Costs of company restaurant sales
159,532

 
146,948

Costs of franchise and license revenue
19,990

 
20,762

General and administrative expenses
34,090

 
33,133

Depreciation and amortization
11,535

 
10,598

Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net
2,829

 
24,116

 
 
Total operating costs and expenses, net
227,976

 
235,557

Operating income
33,310

 
13,400

Interest expense, net
7,281

 
5,788

Other nonoperating income, net
(767
)
 
(92
)
Net income before income taxes
26,796

 
7,704

Provision for income taxes
9,674

 
9,302

Net income (loss)
$
17,122

 
$
(1,598
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic net income (loss) per share
$
0.24

 
$
(0.02
)
Diluted net income (loss) per share
$
0.24

 
$
(0.02
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
70,205

 
76,895

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
72,459

 
76,895

 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
14,983

 
$
12,326

 
 
 
 
General and Administrative Expenses
Two Quarters Ended
(In thousands)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Share-based compensation
$
4,053

 
$
3,850

Other general and administrative expenses
30,037

 
29,283

 
Total general and administrative expenses
$
34,090

 
$
33,133






DENNY’S CORPORATION
Reconciliation of Net (Loss) Income to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)

The Company believes that, in addition to GAAP measures, certain other non-GAAP financial measures are appropriate indicators to assist in the evaluation of operating performance on a period-to-period basis.  The Company uses Adjusted Income Before Taxes, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Free Cash Flow and Adjusted Net Income internally as performance measures for planning purposes, including the preparation of annual operating budgets, and for compensation purposes, including bonuses for certain employees.  Adjusted EBITDA is also used to evaluate the ability to service debt because the excluded charges do not have an impact on prospective debt servicing capability and these adjustments are contemplated in our credit facility for the computation of our debt covenant ratios. We define Adjusted Free Cash Flow for a given period as Adjusted EBITDA less the cash portion of interest expense net of interest income, capital expenditures, and cash taxes. Management believes that the presentation of Adjusted Free Cash Flow provides useful information to investors because it represents a liquidity measure used to evaluate, among other things, operating effectiveness and is used in decisions regarding the allocation of resources.  However, each of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Quarter Ended
 
Two Quarters Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
 
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Net income (loss)
$
8,749

 
$
(11,552
)
 
$
17,122

 
$
(1,598
)
Provision for income taxes
4,930

 
3,824

 
9,674

 
9,302

Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net
2,046

 
24,241

 
2,829

 
24,116

Other nonoperating (income) expense, net
(410
)
 
(119
)
 
(767
)
 
(92
)
Share-based compensation
2,080

 
1,902

 
4,053

 
3,850

Adjusted Income Before Taxes
$
17,395

 
$
18,296

 
$
32,911

 
$
35,578

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense, net
3,740

 
3,014

 
7,281

 
5,788

Depreciation and amortization
5,799

 
5,105

 
11,535

 
10,598

Cash payments for restructuring charges and exit costs
(180
)
 
(339
)
 
(1,209
)
 
(833
)
Cash payments for share-based compensation
(14
)
 

 
(3,946
)
 
(2,529
)
Adjusted EBITDA
$
26,740

 
$
26,076

 
$
46,572

 
$
48,602

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash interest expense, net
(3,472
)
 
(2,763
)
 
(6,736
)
 
(5,281
)
Cash paid for income taxes, net
(2,273
)
 
(627
)
 
(2,668
)
 
(938
)
Cash paid for capital expenditures
(8,262
)
 
(4,142
)
 
(15,079
)
 
(9,449
)
Adjusted Free Cash Flow
$
12,733

 
$
18,544

 
$
22,089

 
$
32,934

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
Two Quarters Ended
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
 
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Net income (loss)
$
8,749

 
$
(11,552
)
 
$
17,122

 
$
(1,598
)
Pension settlement loss

 
24,297

 

 
24,297

Losses (gains) on sales of assets and other, net
1,749

 
(43
)
 
2,433

 
(687
)
Tax effect (1)
(631
)
 
(2,128
)
 
(878
)
 
(1,897
)
Adjusted Net Income
$
9,867

 
$
10,574

 
$
18,677

 
$
20,115

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding (2)
71,661

 
78,583

 
72,459

 
78,701

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted Net Income Per Share
$
0.12

 
$
(0.15
)
 
$
0.24

 
$
(0.02
)
Adjustments Per Share
$
0.02

 
$
0.28

 
$
0.02

 
$
0.28

Adjusted Net Income Per Share
$
0.14

 
$
0.13

 
$
0.26

 
$
0.26

(1)
Tax adjustments for the three and six months ended June 28, 2017 are calculated using the Company's year-to-date effective tax rate of 36.1%. Tax adjustments for the loss on pension termination for the three and six months ended June 29, 2016 are calculated using an effective tax rate of 8.8%. The remaining tax adjustments for the three and six months ended June 29, 2016 are calculated using the Company's year-to-date effective tax rate of 35.8%, which excludes the impact of the pension termination.
(2)
Due to the net loss for the three and six months ended June 29, 2016, in accordance with GAAP, awards related to share-based compensation are antidilutive and are excluded from diluted weighted average share outstanding. Basic and diluted shares were 76,730 for the quarter and 76,895 year-to date. Since the net loss position is adjusted to an income position in our calculation of Adjusted Net Income, GAAP diluted weighted average shares outstanding have been adjusted for the effect of dilutive share-based compensation awards to calculate Adjust Net Income Per Share.




DENNY’S CORPORATION
Reconciliation of Operating Income to Non-GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)

The Company believes that, in addition to GAAP measures, certain other non-GAAP financial measures are appropriate indicators to assist in the evaluation of restaurant-level operating efficiency and performance of ongoing restaurant-level operations. The Company uses Total Operating Margin, Company Restaurant Operating Margin and Franchise Operating Margin internally as performance measures for planning purposes, including the preparation of annual operating budgets, and these three non-GAAP measures are used to evaluate operating effectiveness.

We define Total Operating Margin as operating income excluding the following three items: general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, and operating (gains), losses and other charges, net. We present Total Operating Margin as a percent of total operating revenue. We exclude general and administrative expenses, which includes primarily non-restaurant-level costs associated with support of company and franchise restaurants and other activities at our corporate office. We exclude depreciation and amortization expense, substantially all of which is related to company restaurant-level assets, because such expenses represent historical sunk costs which do not reflect current cash outlays for the restaurants. We exclude special items, included within operating (gains), losses and other charges, net, to provide investors with a clearer perspective of the Company’s ongoing operating performance and a more relevant comparison to prior period results.

Total Operating Margin is the total of Company Restaurant Operating Margin and Franchise Operating Margin. We define Company Restaurant Operating Margin as company restaurant sales less costs of company restaurant sales (which include product costs, company restaurant level payroll and benefits, occupancy costs, and other operating costs including utilities, repairs and maintenance, marketing and other expenses) and present it as a percent of company restaurant sales. We define Franchise Operating Margin as franchise and license revenue (which includes franchise royalties and other non-food and beverage revenue streams such as initial franchise fees and occupancy revenue) less costs of franchise and license revenue and present it as a percent of franchise and license revenue.

These non-GAAP financial measures provide a meaningful comparison between periods and enable investors to focus on the performance of restaurant-level operations by excluding revenues and costs unrelated to food and beverage sales in addition to corporate general and administrative expense, depreciation and amortization, and other gains and charges. However, each of these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered as a supplement to, not a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial performance measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Total Operating Margin, Company Restaurant Operating Margin and Franchise Operating Margin do not accrue directly to the benefit of shareholders because of the aforementioned excluded costs, and are not indicative of the overall results for the Company.

 
Quarter Ended
 
Two Quarters Ended
(In thousands)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
 
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Operating income (loss)
$
17,009

 
$
(4,833
)
 
$
33,310

 
$
13,400

General and administrative expenses
16,581

 
16,206

 
34,090

 
33,133

Depreciation and amortization
5,799

 
5,105

 
11,535

 
10,598

Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net
2,046

 
24,241

 
2,829

 
24,116

     Total Operating Margin
$
41,435

 
$
40,719

 
$
81,764

 
$
81,247

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Operating Margin consists of:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Company Restaurant Operating Margin (1)
$
16,658

 
$
16,373

 
$
32,602

 
$
32,648

   Franchise Operating Margin (2)
24,777

 
24,346

 
49,162

 
48,599

      Total Operating Margin
$
41,435

 
$
40,719

 
$
81,764

 
$
81,247

(1)
Company Restaurant Operating Margin is calculated as operating income plus general and administrative expenses; depreciation and amortization; operating (gains), losses and other charges; and costs of franchise and license revenue; less franchise and license revenue.
(2)
Franchise Operating Margin is calculated as operating income plus general and administrative expenses; depreciation and amortization; operating (gains), losses and other charges; and costs of company restaurant sales; less company restaurant sales.





DENNY’S CORPORATION
Operating Margins
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter Ended
(In thousands)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Company restaurant operations: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company restaurant sales
$
98,355

100.0
%
 
$
89,210

100.0
 %
 
Costs of company restaurant sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product costs
24,769

25.2
%
 
21,781

24.4
 %
 
 
Payroll and benefits
38,492

39.1
%
 
34,088

38.2
 %
 
 
Occupancy
5,503

5.6
%
 
4,993

5.6
 %
 
 
Other operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Utilities
3,053

3.1
%
 
2,852

3.2
 %
 
 
 
Repairs and maintenance
1,667

1.7
%
 
1,732

1.9
 %
 
 
 
Marketing
3,621

3.7
%
 
3,381

3.8
 %
 
 
 
Other
4,592

4.7
%
 
4,010

4.5
 %
 
Total costs of company restaurant sales
$
81,697

83.1
%
 
$
72,837

81.6
 %
 
Company restaurant operating margin (non-GAAP) (2)
$
16,658

16.9
%
 
$
16,373

18.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Franchise operations: (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Franchise and license revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Royalties
$
25,338

72.4
%
 
$
24,511

69.8
 %
 
Initial fees
588

1.7
%
 
798

2.3
 %
 
Occupancy revenue
9,095

26.0
%
 
9,796

27.9
 %
 
Total franchise and license revenue
$
35,021

100.0
%
 
$
35,105

100.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs of franchise and license revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Occupancy costs
$
6,571

18.8
%
 
$
7,287

20.8
 %
 
Other direct costs
3,673

10.5
%
 
3,472

9.9
 %
 
Total costs of franchise and license revenue
$
10,244

29.3
%
 
$
10,759

30.6
 %
 
Franchise operating margin (non-GAAP) (2)
$
24,777

70.7
%
 
$
24,346

69.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating revenue (4)
$
133,376

100.0
%
 
$
124,315

100.0
 %
Total costs of operating revenue (4)
91,941

68.9
%
 
83,596

67.2
 %
Total operating margin (non-GAAP) (4)(2)
$
41,435

31.1
%
 
$
40,719

32.8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other operating expenses: (4)(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
$
16,581

12.4
%
 
$
16,206

13.0
 %
 
Depreciation and amortization
5,799

4.3
%
 
5,105

4.1
 %
 
Operating (gains), losses and other charges, net
2,046

1.5
%
 
24,241

19.5
 %
 
Total other operating expenses
$
24,426

18.3
%
 
$
45,552

36.6
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (loss) (4)
$
17,009

12.8
%
 
$
(4,833
)
(3.9
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
As a percentage of company restaurant sales.
(2)
Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
(3)
As a percentage of franchise and license revenue.
(4)
As a percentage of total operating revenue.






DENNY’S CORPORATION
Operating Margins
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Two Quarters Ended
(In thousands)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
Company restaurant operations: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company restaurant sales
$
192,134

100.0
%
 
$
179,596

100.0
%
 
Costs of company restaurant sales:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Product costs
47,902

24.9
%
 
44,434

24.7
%
 
 
Payroll and benefits
75,889

39.5
%
 
68,549

38.2
%
 
 
Occupancy
10,237

5.3
%
 
9,793

5.5
%
 
 
Other operating costs:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Utilities
6,106

3.2
%
 
5,803

3.2
%
 
 
 
Repairs and maintenance
3,330

1.7
%
 
3,334

1.9
%
 
 
 
Marketing
7,242

3.8
%
 
6,623

3.7
%
 
 
 
Other
8,826

4.6
%
 
8,412

4.7
%
 
Total costs of company restaurant sales
$
159,532

83.0
%
 
$
146,948

81.8
%
 
Company restaurant operating margin (non-GAAP) (2)
$
32,602

17.0
%
 
$
32,648

18.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Franchise operations: (3)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Franchise and license revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Royalties
$
49,882

72.1
%
 
$
48,655

70.1
%
 
Initial fees
1,072

1.6
%
 
1,324

1.9
%
 
Occupancy revenue
18,198

26.3
%
 
19,382

28.0
%
 
Total franchise and license revenue
$
69,152

100.0
%
 
$
69,361

100.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Costs of franchise and license revenue:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Occupancy costs
$
13,077

18.9
%
 
$
14,350

20.7
%
 
Other direct costs
6,913

10.0
%
 
6,412

9.2
%
 
Total costs of franchise and license revenue
$
19,990

28.9
%
 
$
20,762

29.9
%
 
Franchise operating margin (non-GAAP) (2)
$
49,162

71.1
%
 
$
48,599

70.1
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total operating revenue (4)
$
261,286

100.0
%
 
$
248,957

100.0
%
Total costs of operating revenue (4)
179,522

68.7
%
 
167,710

67.4
%
Total operating margin (non-GAAP) (4)(2)
$
81,764

31.3
%
 
$
81,247

32.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other operating expenses: (4)(2)
 
 
 
 
 
 
General and administrative expenses
$
34,090

13.0
%
 
$
33,133

13.3
%
 
Depreciation and amortization
11,535

4.4
%
 
10,598

4.3
%
 
Operating gains, losses and other charges, net
2,829

1.1
%
 
24,116

9.7
%
 
Total other operating expenses
$
48,454

18.5
%
 
$
67,847

27.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income (4)
$
33,310

12.7
%
 
$
13,400

5.4
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
As a percentage of company restaurant sales.
(2)
Other operating expenses such as general and administrative expenses and depreciation and amortization relate to both company and franchise operations and are not allocated to costs of company restaurant sales and costs of franchise and license revenue. As such, operating margin is considered a non-GAAP financial measure. Operating margins should be considered as a supplement to, not as a substitute for, operating income, net income or other financial measures prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
(3)
As a percentage of franchise and license revenue.
(4)
As a percentage of total operating revenue.





DENNY’S CORPORATION
Statistical Data
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same-Store Sales
Quarter Ended
 
Two Quarters Ended
(increase (decrease) vs. prior year)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
 
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
 
Company Restaurants
2.7
%
 
(0.1
)%
 
0.6
%
 
1.7
%
 
Domestic Franchised Restaurants
2.6
%
 
(0.5
)%
 
0.8
%
 
0.9
%
 
Domestic System-wide Restaurants
2.6
%
 
(0.5
)%
 
0.8
%
 
1.0
%
 
System-wide Restaurants
2.6
%
 
(0.7
)%
 
0.8
%
 
0.7
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Unit Sales
Quarter Ended
 
Two Quarters Ended
(In thousands)
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
 
6/28/17
 
6/29/16
 
Company Restaurants
$
576

 
$
562

 
$
1,129

 
$
1,116

 
Franchised Restaurants
$
400

 
$
390

 
$
785

 
$
778

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Franchised
 
 
 
 
Restaurant Unit Activity
Company
 
 & Licensed
 
Total
 
 
Ending Units March 29, 2017
172

 
1,559

 
1,731

 
 
 
Units Opened
1

 
7

 
8

 
 
 
Units Reacquired
3

 
(3
)
 

 
 
 
Units Refranchised
(4
)
 
4

 

 
 
 
Units Closed

 
(15
)
 
(15
)
 
 
 
 
Net Change

 
(7
)
 
(7
)
 
 
Ending Units June 28, 2017
172

 
1,552

 
1,724

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equivalent Units
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Second Quarter 2017
171

 
1,559

 
1,730

 
 
 
Second Quarter 2016
159

 
1,555

 
1,714

 
 
 
 
Net Change
12

 
4

 
16

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Franchised
 
 
 
 
Restaurant Unit Activity
Company
 
 & Licensed
 
Total
 
 
Ending Units December 28, 2016
169

 
1,564

 
1,733

 
 
 
Units Opened
1

 
15

 
16

 
 
 
Units Reacquired
6

 
(6
)
 

 
 
 
Units Refranchised
(4
)
 
4

 

 
 
 
Units Closed

 
(25
)
 
(25
)
 
 
 
 
Net Change
3

 
(12
)
 
(9
)
 
 
Ending Units June 28, 2017
172

 
1,552

 
1,724

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equivalent Units
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Year-to-Date 2017
170

 
1,560

 
1,730

 
 
 
Year-to-Date 2016
161

 
1,551

 
1,712

 
 
 
 
Net Change
9

 
9

 
18