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EX-32.2 - EX-32.2 - Texas Republic Capital Corpex32-2.htm
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EX-21.1 - EX-21.1 - Texas Republic Capital Corpex21-1.htm

United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549


 
FORM 10-K
 

(Mark One)
Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange act of 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016

Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
For the transition period From                                to                                  .

Commission file number:  000-55621

TEXAS REPUBLIC CAPITAL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Texas
45-5311713
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

115 Wild Basin Road, Suite 306
Austin, Texas 78746
(Address of principal executive offices)

(512) 330-0099
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
 
Title of Each Class
None
 
Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:
 
Title of Each Class
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes      No  



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes   No
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer:       Accelerated filer:       Non accelerated filer:       Smaller reporting company: 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes       No

State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.
  
Because of the absence of an established trading market for the common stock, the registrant is unable to calculate the aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter.

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.    Common stock $.01 par value as of March 16, 2017: 13,937,147 shares

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement to be used in connection with its 2017 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, which is expected to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this report.


Texas Republic Capital Corporation

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Part I 
 
     
Item 1.
4
Item 2.
5
Item 3.
5
Item 4.
5
     
Part II 
 
     
Item 5.
5
     
Item 7.
6
Item 8.
11
Item 9.
.28
Item 9A.
28
Item 9B.
29
     
Part III 
 
     
Item 10.
29
Item 11.
29
Item 12.
29
Item 13.
29
Item 14.
29
Item 15.
29
   
30
32
 
Exhibit 21.1
Exhibit 24.1
Exhibit 31.1
Exhibit 31.2
Exhibit 32.1
Exhibit 32.2
Exhibit No. 101.INS
Exhibit No. 101.SCH
Exhibit No. 101.CAL
Exhibit No. 101.DEF
Exhibit No. 101.LAB
Exhibit No. 101.PRE
 
PART I

Item 1. Business

Business Development

Texas Republic Capital Corporation (the “Company”) is the parent holding company of Texas Republic Life Insurance Company (“TRLIC”).  The Company was incorporated in Texas on May 15, 2012, for the primary purpose of forming and capitalizing a life insurance company subsidiary.

The State of Texas Department of Insurance approved TRLIC’s charter on August 1, 2016.  The Company capitalized TRLIC with $3,000,000 cash.  The Company owns 100% of TRLIC.

Company Capitalization

Since incorporation, the Company has been involved in the sale of common stock to provide working capital.  The Company has completed an organizational offering, three private placement stock offerings and during 2014, initiated an intrastate public stock offering in the state of Texas.  The public stock offering intends to raise $25,000,000 by offering 5,000,000 shares of its common stock.

The Company raised $10,336,500 and incurred $1,215,569 of offering costs through the issuance and subscription of 12,865,000 shares from an organizational offering and three private placement offerings.  Through December 31, 2016, the Company has raised $8,108,235, purchased $10,000 of treasury stock and incurred $1,233,863 of offering costs through the issuance of 1,074,147 shares of common stock and stock subscriptions for 547,500 common shares less treasury stock of  2,000 shares from the intrastate public stock offering.

Financial Information about Segments

The Company only has one segment which is life insurance and annuity operations.

Life Insurance and Annuity Operations

The Company has not started its life insurance and annuity operations.

Governmental Regulation

TRLIC is subject to regulation and supervision by the Texas Department of Insurance (“TDI”).  The insurance laws of Texas give the TDI broad regulatory authority, including powers to: (i) grant and revoke licenses to transact business; (ii) regulate and supervise trade practices and market conduct; (iii) establish guaranty associations; (iv) license agents; (v) approve policy forms; (vi) approve premium rates for some lines of business; (vii) establish reserve requirements; (viii) prescribe the form and content of required financial statements and reports; (ix) determine the reasonableness and adequacy of statutory capital and surplus and (x) regulate the type and amount of permitted investments.

TRLIC can be required, under the solvency or guaranty laws of most states in which they do business, to pay assessments (up to prescribed limits) to fund policyholder losses or liabilities of other insurance companies that become insolvent.  These assessments may be deferred or foregone under most guaranty laws if they would threaten an insurer’s financial strength and, in certain instances, may be offset against future premium taxes.

TRLIC is subject to Texas laws that limit the amount of dividends insurance companies can pay to stockholders without approval of the Department of Insurance.  The maximum dividend, which may be paid in any twelve-month period without notification or approval, is limited to the greater of 10% surplus as regards to policyholders as of December 31, of the preceding year or the net gain from operations of the preceding calendar year.  Cash dividends may only be paid out of surplus derived from realized net profits.  Based on these limitations, TRLIC is unable to pay dividends.

There are certain factors particular to the life insurance business which may have an adverse effect on the statutory operating results of TRLIC.  One such factor is that the costs associated with issuing a new policy in force is usually greater than the first year’s policy premium.  Accordingly, in the early years of a new life insurance company, these initial costs and the required provisions for reserves often have an adverse effect on statutory operating results.

Employees

As of March 16, 2017, the Company had five full-time employees.

Item 2. Properties

The Company entered into a lease with a third party lessor in 2014 for utilization of office space in Austin, Texas.  The lease agreement was for the period May 1, 2014 through May 31, 2017.  The lease required a deposit in the amount of $3,992 and also abated the first month’s rent.  The monthly rental payments are $2,432 for the first twelve months with annual increases of approximately 3% thereafter and the Company also pays a pro rata share of the operating expenses of the building.  Rent expense under the lease agreement was $50,583 and $45,502 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Future minimum lease payments and a pro rata share of the buildings operating expenses to be paid under non-cancellable lease agreements are $21,533 in 2017.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

None

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

None

PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Small Business Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
(a)
Market Information
   
 
Trading of the Company’s common stock is limited and an established public market does not exist.
   
(i)
Holders
   
 
As of March 16, 2017, there were approximately 1,237 shareholders of the Company’s outstanding common stock.
   
(ii)
Dividends
   
 
The Company has not paid any cash dividends since inception (May 15, 2012). The Board of Directors of the Company has not adopted a dividend payment policy; however, dividends must necessarily depend upon the Company's earnings and financial condition, applicable legal restrictions from the Texas Business Organization Code and other factors relevant at the time the Board of Directors considers a dividend policy. Cash available for dividends to shareholders of the Company must initially come from income and capital gains earned on its investment portfolio and dividends paid by the Company’s subsidiaries.
   
 
TRLIC dividends available for distribution are based on provisions of the Texas Insurance Code. Without prior approval from the Commissioner of Insurance of Texas dividends to shareholders are limited to the greater of (a) 10% of TRLIC’s surplus as regards to policyholders as of December 31, next preceding, or (b) the net gain from operations of the insurer company for the twelve-month period ending December 31, next preceding year.
 
(iii)
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
   
 
There are no plans under which equity securities are authorized for issuance.
   
(b)
Related Stockholder Matters
   
(i)
Sale of unregistered equity securities
   
 
The Company sold 4,375,000 common shares at $.02 per share to its organizing shareholders in May of 2012 for total proceeds of $87,500. Subsequently, the Company completed three private placement stock offerings which raised $10,249,000 through the issuance of 8,490,000 shares from the private placement offerings in 2012 and 2013, including a private placement of 2,000,000 shares for $5,000,000 between February and November 2013. All of these shares were sold in reliance on the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “1933 Act”) contained in SEC Regulation D, Rule 506. No underwriter was involved in connection with the issuance of our shares, and we paid no finder's fees in the private placements.
   
 
On April 2, 2014, the Company commenced an offering of 5,000,000 shares of common stock at $5.00 per share ($25,000,000 maximum) with a 10% over sale provision, in an intrastate public offering registered with the Texas State Securities Board.  This offering is continuing and is being sold only to Texas residents pursuant to an exemption from the 1933 Act contained in Section 3(a)(11) of the 1933 Act and Rule 147 promulgated by the SEC.  It is being sold by issuer agents registered with the Texas State Securities Board.  Through December 31, 2016, the Company has raised $8,108,235, purchased $10,000 of treasury stock and paid commissions of $809,124 from the current intrastate stock offering.  Proceeds have been used for working capital and the capitalization of a life insurance company subsidiary.
   
(c)
Purchases of Equity Securities by Issuer
   
 
The Company purchased 2,000 shares of its common stock at a cost of $10,000 during 2016.
Item 7.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

Texas Republic Capital Corporation (“we” “us”, “our”, “TRCC” or the “Company”) was incorporated in May 2012 as a financial services holding company.  Between May 2012 and November 2013, we conducted an organizational offering and three private placements of our common stock.  From the organizational offering and private placements, we raised $10,336,500, incurred $1,215,569 of offering costs and issued 12,865,000 shares of our common stock.  During 2012, the funds raised, offering costs incurred and shares subscribed from the private placements were $5,051,300, $180,835 and 10,636,840, respectively.  During 2013, the funds raised, offering costs incurred and shares subscribed from the private placements were $5,285,200, $1,034,734 and 2,228,160, respectively.

We began an intrastate public offering of our common stock at a price per share of $5.00 on April 2, 2014 and through the 33 month period ended December 31, 2016, we raised $8,108,235, purchased $10,000 of treasury stock and incurred $1,233,863 of offering costs through the issuance of 1,074,147 shares of common stock and stock subscriptions for 547,500 common shares less treasury stock of  2,000 shares from the intrastate public stock offering.

During 2014, the funds raised, offering costs incurred and shares subscribed from the offering were $3,143,800, $576,613 and 628,760, respectively.  During 2015, the funds raised, offering costs incurred and shares subscribed from the offering were $1,901,925, $326,734 and 380,385.  From January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2016, the funds raised, offering costs incurred and shares subscribed from the offering were $3,062,510, $330,516 and 612,502.    Of the 1,621,647 shares subscribed during the intrastate public offering, the Company issued 1,074,147 shares of its common stock.  During 2016 we paid $10,000 for 2,000 shares of the Company’s common stock (treasury stock).

On August 1, 2016, Texas Republic Life Insurance Company’s charter to become a life insurance company was approved by the Texas Department of Insurance.  TRLIC is a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company.  TRLIC was capitalized with $3,000,000 cash by the Company and is expected to begin the sale of life insurance products in 2017.

We are a financial services holding company and have incurred significant net losses since our inception. As of December 31, 2016, we had an accumulated deficit of $2,882,616. These losses have resulted primarily from costs incurred while raising capital. We expect to continue to incur operating losses until we achieve a volume of inforce life insurance policies that provides premiums that are sufficient to cover our operating costs.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our consolidated financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. On a continuing basis, we evaluate our estimates and assumptions.

We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe the following accounting policies, judgments and estimates are the most critical to the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

Investments

Fixed maturity securities are comprised of bonds that are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable income taxes, reported in accumulated other comprehensive income.  The amortized cost of fixed maturity securities available-for-sale is generally adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount.

Interest income, as well as the related amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is included in net investment income under the effective yield method.  The amortized cost of fixed maturity securities available-for-sale is written down to fair value when a decline in value is considered to be other-than-temporary.

The Company evaluates the difference between the cost or amortized cost and estimated fair value of its investments to determine whether any decline in value is other-than-temporary in nature.  This determination involves a degree of uncertainty.  If a decline in the fair value of a security is determined to be temporary, the decline is recorded as an unrealized loss in stockholders’ equity.  If a decline in a security’s fair value is considered to be other-than-temporary, the Company then determines the proper treatment for the other-than-temporary impairment.  For fixed maturity securities available-for-sale, the amount of any other-than-temporary impairment related to a credit loss is recognized in earnings and reflected as a reduction in the cost basis of the security; and the amount of any other-than-temporary impairment related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) with no change to the cost basis of the security.

The assessment of whether a decline in fair value is considered temporary or other-than-temporary includes management’s judgment as to the financial position and future prospects of the entity issuing the security.  It is not possible to accurately predict when it may be determined that a specific security will become impaired.  Future adverse changes in market conditions, poor operating results of underlying investments and defaults on mortgage loan payments could result in losses or an inability to recover the current carrying value of the investments, thereby possibly requiring an impairment charge in the future.

Likewise, if a change occurs in the Company’s intent to sell temporarily impaired securities prior to maturity or recovery in value, or if it becomes more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell such securities prior to recovery in value or maturity, a future impairment charge could result.  If an other-than-temporary impairment related to a credit loss occurs with respect to a bond, the Company amortizes the reduced book value back to the security’s expected recovery value over the remaining term of the bond.  The Company continues to review the security for further impairment that would prompt another write-down in the value.

Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis.  Interest earned on investments is recorded on the accrual basis and is included in net investment income.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks and money market instruments.

Income Taxes

We evaluate our deferred income tax assets, which partially offset our deferred tax liabilities, for any necessary valuation allowances. In doing so, we consider our ability and potential for recovering income taxes associated with such assets, which involve significant judgment. Revisions to the assumptions associated with any necessary valuation allowances would be recognized in the financial statements in the period in which such revisions are made.

Results of Operations – Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

Revenues

Our revenues come from investment income based on investments in fixed maturity available-for-sale securities.  We will likely not begin selling insurance products until 2017.  We expect to have revenues from sales of life insurance in the future.

Total revenues were $92,206 for the year ended December 31, 2016, an increase of $424 from $91,782 for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Expenses

Our expenses relate to operating a financial services holding company and a life insurance company.

Expenses were $1,023,702 for the year ended December 31, 2016, an increase of $277,839 from $745,863 for the year ended December 31, 2015.  An increase in professional fees, third-party administrative fees, recruiting fees, bad debt, salaries and wages, travel, meals and entertainment, director fees, office and other expenses, employee benefits and office rent accounted for $277,200 of this increase.  We expect our general and administrative expenses to continue to increase in the future as a result of administrative expenses necessary for the entry into the life insurance business.

Net Loss

The net loss was $931,496, or $(0.07) per share, for the year ended December 31, 2016 compared to a net loss of $654,081, or $(0.05) per share, for the year ended December 31, 2015. The $277,415 increase in the net loss was primarily attributable to the increase in expenses described above. We expect our losses to increase in the future as we incur increased costs to enter and grow into the life insurance business.  The weighted average common shares outstanding and subscribed were 14,113,976 and 13,687,880 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Financial Position –  As of December 31, 2016 and 2015

Total assets of the Company increased from $11,321,876 as of December 31, 2015 to $13,187,732 as of December 31, 2016, an increase of $1,865,856 attributable to the ongoing stock sales.

The $64,734 increase in available-for-sale fixed maturity securities for the year ended December 31, 2016 is primarily due to an increase in unrealized appreciation of $62,862.

Total shareholder equity of the Company increased from $11,303,028 as of December 31, 2015 to $13,156,388 as of December 31, 2016, an increase of $1,853,360.  The increase is due to proceeds from the public stock offering of $3,062,510 and increase in unrealized appreciation of $62,862. Offsetting the gains in equity was a net loss from operations of $931,496, offering costs of $330,516 and treasury stock of $10,000.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Since inception, our operations have been financed primarily through an organizational offering, three private placement offerings and an intrastate public stock offering. Through December 31, 2016, we received $18,444,735 from the sale of 14,486,647 shares and incurred offering costs of $2,449,432.  During 2016 we paid $10,000 for 2,000 shares of Company’s common stock (treasury stock).  Our operations have not been profitable and have generated significant operating losses since we were incorporated in 2012.

We had cash and cash equivalents totaling $10,780,672 and $8,975,991 as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents at multiple institutions.  The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures interest and non-interest bearing accounts up to $250,000.  Uninsured balances aggregate $8,754,470 and $7,846,083 as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015 respectively.  Other funds are invested in mutual funds that invest in U.S. government securities.  We monitor the solvency of all financial institutions in which we have funds to minimize the exposure for loss.  The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

Capital provided from the public offering will provide a considerable amount of operating funds for current and future operations.  The operations of TRLIC should provide ample cash flows from premium income and investment income to meet operating requirements.  Life insurance contract liabilities are generally long term in nature and are generally paid from future cash flows.


We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient to fund our anticipated operating expenses and capital expenditures for at least 12 months. We have based this estimate upon assumptions that may prove to be wrong and we could use our capital resources sooner than we currently expect. The growth of TRLIC may require additional capital as it continues to grow.  As discussed above, the Company capitalized TRLIC with $3,000,000 cash during the third quarter of 2016.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.

SPECIAL NOTE CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained herein are forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and include estimates and assumptions related to economic, competitive and legislative developments. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “expects,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “plans,” “believes,” “estimates,” “will” or words of similar meaning; and include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the outlook of our business and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to change and uncertainty, which are, in many instances, beyond our control and have been made based upon our expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect upon us.

There can be no assurance that future developments will be in accordance with our expectations, or that the effect of future developments on us will be as anticipated. These forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties. There are certain important factors that could cause actual results to differ, possibly materially, from expectations or estimates reflected in such forward-looking statements.
These factors include among others:
  
 
general economic conditions and financial factors, including the performance and fluctuations of fixed income, equity, real estate, credit capital and other financial markets;
  
 
differences between actual experience regarding mortality, morbidity, persistency, surrenders, investment returns, and our pricing assumptions establishing liabilities and reserves or for other purposes;
  
 
the effect of increased claims activity from natural or man-made catastrophes, pandemic disease, or other events resulting in catastrophic loss of life;
  
 
inherent uncertainties in the determination of investment allowances and impairments and in the determination of the valuation allowance on the deferred income tax asset;
  
 
investment losses and defaults;
  
 
competition in our product lines;
  
 
attraction and retention of qualified employees and agents;
 
 
ineffectiveness of risk management policies and procedures in identifying, monitoring and managing risks;
  
 
the availability, affordability and adequacy of reinsurance protection;
  
 
the effects of emerging claim and coverage issues;
  
 
the cyclical nature of the insurance business;
   
 
interest rate fluctuations;
  
 
changes in our experiences related to deferred policy acquisition costs;
  
 
the ability and willingness of counterparties to our reinsurance arrangements and derivative instruments to pay balances due to us;
  
 
rating agencies’ actions;
  
 
domestic or international military actions;
  
 
the effects of extensive government regulation of the insurance industry;
  
 
changes in tax and securities law;
  
 
changes in statutory or U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), practices or policies;
  
 
regulatory or legislative changes or developments;
  
 
the effects of unanticipated events on our disaster recovery and business continuity planning;
  
 
failures or limitations of our computer, data security and administration systems;
  
 
risks of employee error or misconduct;
  
 
the introduction of alternative healthcare solutions; 
  
 
the assimilation of life insurance businesses we acquire and the sound management of these businesses; and
  
 
the availability of capital to expand our business.
It is not our corporate policy to make specific projections relating to future earnings, and we do not endorse any projections regarding future performance made by others.  In addition, we do not publicly update or revise forward-looking statements based on the outcome of various foreseeable or unforeseeable developments.

Item 8.   Financial Statements
TEXAS REPUBLIC CAPITAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY
INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016 AND 2015

Consolidated Financial Statements
Page Number
   
   
12
   
13
   
14
   
15
   
16
   
17
   
18

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm


To the Board of Directors and
Shareholders of Texas Republic Capital Corporation


We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial position of Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary (the Company) as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive loss, changes in shareholders’ equity, and cash flows for the years then ended.  The Company’s management is responsible for these consolidated financial statements.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, we express no such opinion.  An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.



/s/ Kerber, Eck & Braeckel LLP


Springfield, Illinois
March 16, 2017


Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

   
December 31, 2016
   
December 31, 2015
 
             
Assets
           
Available-for-sale fixed maturity securities at fair value
(Amortized cost: $2,286,379 and $2,284,507 as of
December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively)
 
$
2,340,080
   
$
2,275,346
 
Cash and cash equivalents
   
10,780,672
     
8,975,991
 
Accrued investment income
   
22,709
     
22,709
 
Advances and notes receivable
   
35,775
     
39,041
 
Security deposit
   
3,992
     
3,992
 
Property and equipment, net
   
4,504
     
4,797
 
Total assets
 
$
13,187,732
   
$
11,321,876
 
                 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Accounts payable
 
$
31,344
   
$
18,848
 
Total liabilities
   
31,344
     
18,848
 
                 
Shareholders’ equity
               
Common stock, par value $.01 per share, 25,000,000 shares authorized,
13,939,147 and 12,865,000 issued as of December 31, 2016 and 2015,
respectively, 13,937,147 and 12,865,000 outstanding as of December 31,
2016 and 2015, respectively and 547,500 and 1,009,145 subscribed
as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
   
144,866
     
138,742
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
18,299,869
     
15,243,483
 
Treasury stock, at cost (2,000 shares as of December 31, 2016)
   
(10,000
)
   
-
 
Offering costs
   
(2,449,432
)
   
(2,118,916
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
   
53,701
     
(9,161
)
Accumulated deficit
   
(2,882,616
)
   
(1,951,120
)
                 
Total shareholders’ equity
   
13,156,388
     
11,303,028
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
 
$
13,187,732
   
$
11,321,876
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.


Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Operations

   
Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
Revenues
           
Net investment income
 
$
92,166
   
$
91,734
 
Other income
   
40
     
48
 
Total revenues
   
92,206
     
91,782
 
Expenses
               
Salaries and wages
   
476,812
     
455,131
 
Employee benefits
   
62,335
     
56,464
 
Third-party administration fees
   
109,668
     
45,579
 
Professional fees
   
98,773
     
5,695
 
Office rent
   
50,583
     
45,502
 
Office and other expenses
   
44,096
     
37,202
 
Taxes, licenses and fees
   
35,632
     
30,901
 
Director fees
   
34,218
     
27,000
 
Recruiting fees
   
33,786
     
-
 
Travel, meals and entertainment
   
27,924
     
16,476
 
Bad debt
   
28,054
     
-
 
Service and transfer agent fees
   
17,264
     
21,430
 
Furniture, equipment and software
   
4,557
     
4,483
 
Total expenses
   
1,023,702
     
745,863
 
Net loss
 
$
(931,496
)
 
$
(654,081
)
                 
Net loss per common share issued and subscribed
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.05
)

See notes to consolidated financial statements.


Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss
 
   
Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
             
Net loss
 
$
(931,496
)
 
$
(654,081
)
Other comprehensive income (loss)
               
Total net unrealized gains (losses) arising during the period
   
62,862
     
(80,426
)
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
   
62,862
     
(80,426
)
Total comprehensive loss
 
$
(868,634
)
 
$
(734,507
)

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity
Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

                           
Accumulated
             
   
Common
   
Additional
               
Other
         
Total
 
   
Stock
   
Paid-in
   
Treasury
   
Offering
   
Comprehensive
   
Accumulated
   
Shareholders’
 
   
$.01 Par Value
   
Capital
   
Stock
   
Costs
   
Income (Loss)
   
Deficit
   
Equity
 
Balance as of January 1, 2015
 
$
134,938
   
$
13,345,362
   
$
-
   
$
(1,792,182
)
 
$
71,265
   
$
(1,297,039
)
 
$
10,462,344
 
Subscriptions of common stock:
                                                       
$5.00 per share
   
3,804
     
1,898,121
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
1,901,925
 
Offering costs
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(326,734
)
   
-
     
-
     
(326,734
)
Other comprehensive loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(80,426
)
   
-
     
(80,426
)
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(654,081
)
   
(654,081
)
Balance as of December 31, 2015
 
$
138,742
   
$
15,243,483
   
$
-
   
$
(2,118,916
)
 
$
(9,161
)
 
$
(1,951,120
)
 
$
11,303,028
 
                                                         
Subscriptions of common stock:
                                                       
$5.00 per share
 
$
6,124
   
$
3,056,386
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
-
   
$
3,062,510
 
Purchase of common stock
   
-
     
-
     
(10,000
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(10,000
)
Offering costs
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
(330,516
)
   
-
     
-
     
(330,516
)
Other comprehensive income
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
62,862
     
-
     
62,862
 
Net loss
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
(931,496
)
   
(931,496
)
Balance as of December 31, 2016
 
$
144,866
   
$
18,299,869
   
$
(10,000
)
 
$
(2,449,432
)
 
$
53,701
   
$
(2,882,616
)
 
$
13,156,388
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.


Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

   
Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
             
Operating activities
           
Net loss
 
$
(931,496
)
 
$
(654,081
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in
operating activities:
               
Accretion of discount on investments
   
(1,872
)
   
(1,802
)
Bad debt expense
   
28,054
     
-
 
Provision for depreciation
   
1,962
     
2,052
 
Change in assets and liabilities:
               
Advances and notes receivable
   
(24,788
)
   
(345
)
Accounts payable
   
12,496
     
748
 
Net cash used in operating activities
   
(915,644
)
   
(653,428
)
                 
Investing activities
               
Purchases of furniture and equipment
   
(1,669
)
   
(1,999
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(1,669
)
   
(1,999
)
                 
Financing activities
               
Proceeds from public stock offering
   
3,062,510
     
1,901,925
 
Offering costs
   
(330,516
)
   
(326,734
)
Purchase of treasury stock
   
(10,000
)
   
-
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
2,721,994
     
1,575,191
 
                 
Increase in cash and cash equivalents
   
1,804,681
     
919,764
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
   
8,975,991
     
8,056,227
 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
 
$
10,780,672
   
$
8,975,991
 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

1.
 Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

Nature of Operations

Texas Republic Capital Corporation (the “Company”) is the parent holding company of Texas Republic Life Insurance Company (“TRLIC”).  The Company was incorporated in Texas on May 15, 2012, for the primary purpose of forming and capitalizing a life insurance company subsidiary.

The State of Texas Department of Insurance approved TRLIC’s charter on August 1, 2016.  The Company capitalized TRLIC with $3,000,000 cash.  The Company owns 100% of TRLIC. 

Since incorporation, the Company has been involved in the sale of common stock to provide working capital.  The Company has completed an organizational offering and three private placement stock offerings. During 2014 the Company initiated an intrastate public stock offering in the state of Texas.  The public stock offering intends to raise up to $25,000,000 by offering 5,000,000 shares of its common stock.

The Company raised $10,336,500 and incurred $1,215,569 of offering costs through the issuance and subscription of 12,865,000 shares from an organizational offering and three private placement offerings.  Through December 31, 2016, the Company has raised $8,108,235, purchased $10,000 of treasury stock and incurred $1,233,863 of offering costs through the issuance of 1,074,147 shares of common stock, subscriptions of 547,500 shares less treasury stock of  2,000 shares from the intrastate public stock offering.

Basis of Presentation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of the Company and its subsidiary.  All intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes.  Although these estimates are based on management’s knowledge of current events and actions it may undertake in the future, they may ultimately differ from actual results.

Investments

Fixed maturity securities are comprised of bonds that are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value with unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable income taxes, reported in accumulated other comprehensive income.  The amortized cost of fixed maturity securities available-for-sale is generally adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount.

Interest income, as well as the related amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is included in net investment income under the effective yield method.  The amortized cost of fixed maturity securities available-for-sale is written down to fair value when a decline in value is considered to be other-than-temporary.

Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

1.
Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

The Company evaluates the difference between the cost or amortized cost and estimated fair value of its investments to determine whether any decline in value is other-than-temporary in nature.  This determination involves a degree of uncertainty.  If a decline in the fair value of a security is determined to be temporary, the decline is recorded as an unrealized loss in stockholders’ equity.  If a decline in a security’s fair value is considered to be other-than-temporary, the Company then determines the proper treatment for the other-than-temporary impairment.  For fixed maturity securities available-for-sale, the amount of any other-than-temporary impairment related to a credit loss is recognized in earnings and reflected as a reduction in the cost basis of the security; and the amount of any other-than-temporary impairment related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss) with no change to the cost basis of the security.

The assessment of whether a decline in fair value is considered temporary or other-than-temporary includes management’s judgment as to the financial position and future prospects of the entity issuing the security.  It is not possible to accurately predict when it may be determined that a specific security will become impaired.  Future adverse changes in market conditions, poor operating results of underlying investments and defaults on mortgage loan payments could result in losses or an inability to recover the current carrying value of the investments, thereby possibly requiring an impairment charge in the future.

Likewise, if a change occurs in the Company’s intent to sell temporarily impaired securities prior to maturity or recovery in value, or if it becomes more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell such securities prior to recovery in value or maturity, a future impairment charge could result.  If an other-than-temporary impairment related to a credit loss occurs with respect to a bond, the Company amortizes the reduced book value back to the security’s expected recovery value over the remaining term of the bond.  The Company continues to review the security for further impairment that would prompt another write-down in the value.

Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis.  Interest earned on investments is recorded on the accrual basis and is included in net investment income.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks and money market instruments.

Advances and Notes Receivable

Notes receivable are recorded at unpaid principal balances.  Management evaluates the collectability of notes receivable on the specific identification basis. Uncollectible amounts are reported in the results of operations in the year the determination is made.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation or amortization. Office furniture, equipment  and EDP equipment is recorded at cost or fair value at acquisition less accumulated depreciation or amortization using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the respective assets of three to seven years.

Common Stock

Common stock is fully paid, non-assessable and has a par value of $.01 per share.

Treasury Stock

Treasury stock, representing shares of the Company’s common stock that have been reacquired after having been issued and fully paid, is recorded at the reacquisition cost and the shares are no longer outstanding.

Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

1.
Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Federal Income Taxes

The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes.  Deferred income taxes are provided for cumulative temporary differences between balances of assets and liabilities determined under GAAP and balances determined using tax bases.

Offering Costs

Certain costs directly related to the sale of the Company’s securities are capitalized against the proceeds from the sales. These costs include legal fees, recruiting and training expenses, commissions, printing, mailing and other expenses related to the offering.

Net Loss Per Common Share Issued and Subscribed

Net loss per common share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and subscribed during the year. Shares sold during the period are considered to be outstanding for one half of the month in which they were sold. The weighted average common shares outstanding and subscribed were 14,113,976 and 13,687,880 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.
 
Related Party Transactions

During 2015 the Company entered into an administrative service agreement with First Trinity Financial Corporation (“FTFC”) for accounting and other services incidental to the operations of the Company.  The Company paid FTFC $54,668 and $13,550 in 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The Chairman of the Company is also the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of FTFC.

Subsequent Events

Management has evaluated subsequent events for recognition and disclosure in the financial statements through March 16, 2017, which is the date the financial statements were available to be issued.

During the period of January 1, 2017 through March 16, 2017, the Company sold subscription of 277,200 shares for $1,386,000 in the current intrastate stock offering.  This offering will conclude on March 31, 2017. 

There were no other significant events to be disclosed.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
 
In August 2014, the FASB issued guidance to address the diversity in practice in determining when there is substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern and when an entity must disclose certain relevant conditions and events.  The new guidance requires an entity to evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued).  The new guidance allows the entity to consider the mitigating effects of management’s plans that will alleviate the substantial doubt and requires certain disclosures when substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans.


Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

1.
Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)
 
If conditions or events raise substantial doubt that is not alleviated, an entity should disclose that there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued), along with the principal conditions or events that raise substantial doubt, management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations and management’s plans that are intended to mitigate those conditions. The guidance is effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim and annual periods thereafter.  The adoption of this guidance will not have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or liquidity since there are no uncertainties about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
 
Leases

In February 2016, the FASB issued updated guidance to require lessees to recognize a right-to-use asset and a lease liability for leases with terms of more than 12 months.  The updated guidance retains the two classifications of a lease as either an operating or finance lease (previously referred to as a capital lease).  Both lease classifications require the lessee to record the right-to-use asset and the lease liability based upon the present value of cash flows.  Finance leases will reflect the financial arrangement by recognizing interest expense on the lease liability separately from the amortization expense of the right-to-use asset.  Operating leases will recognize lease expense (with no separate recognition of interest expense) on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.   The accounting by lessors is not significantly changed by the updated guidance.  The updated guidance requires expanded qualitative and quantitative disclosures, including additional information about the amounts recorded in the financial statements.  The updated guidance is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and will require that the earliest comparative period presented include the measurement and recognition of existing leases with an adjustment to equity as if the updated guidance had always been applied.  Early adoption is permitted.  The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

2. Investments

Fixed Maturity Securities Available-For-Sale

Investments in fixed maturity securities available-for-sale as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are summarized as follows:
 
         
Gross
   
Gross
       
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
December 31, 2016
 
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
Fixed maturity securities
                       
Corporate bonds
 
$
2,286,379
   
$
68,490
   
$
14,789
   
$
2,340,080
 
Total fixed maturity securities
 
$
2,286,379
   
$
68,490
   
$
14,789
   
$
2,340,080
 
 
           
Gross
   
Gross
         
   
Amortized
   
Unrealized
   
Unrealized
   
Fair
 
December 31, 2015
 
Cost
   
Gains
   
Losses
   
Value
 
Fixed maturity securities
                               
Corporate bonds
 
$
2,284,507
   
$
45,579
   
$
54,740
   
$
2,275,346
 
Total fixed maturity securities
 
$
2,284,507
   
$
45,579
   
$
54,740
   
$
2,275,346
 




Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

2. Investments (continued)

For securities in an unrealized loss position as of the financial statement dates, the estimated fair value, pre-tax gross unrealized loss and number of securities by length of time that those securities have been continuously in an unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are summarized as follows:

         
Unrealized
   
Number of
 
December 31, 2016
 
Fair Value
   
Loss
   
Securities
 
Fixed maturity securities
                 
Less than 12 months
                 
 Corporate bonds
 
$
143,625
   
$
4,872
     
1
 
                         
Greater than 12 months
                       
 Corporate bonds
   
192,103
     
9,917
     
2
 
Total fixed maturity securities
 
$
335,728
   
$
14,789
     
3
 
                         

         
Unrealized
   
Number of
 
December 31, 2015
 
Fair Value
   
Loss
   
Securities
 
Fixed maturity securities
                 
Less than 12 months
                 
 Corporate bonds
 
$
479,829
   
$
17,830
     
4
 
                         
Greater than 12 months
                       
 Corporate bonds
   
165,464
     
36,910
     
2
 
Total fixed maturity securities
 
$
645,293
   
$
54,740
     
6
 


As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, all of the fixed maturity securities had a fair value to amortized cost ratio equal to or greater than 92% and 72%, respectively.  Two fixed maturity securities with a par value of $250,000 are below investment grade as rated by Standard and Poor’s as of December 31, 2016.  One fixed maturity security with a par value of $150,000 is below investment grade as rated by Standard and Poor’s as of December 31, 2015.

The Company’s decision to record an impairment loss is primarily based on whether the security’s fair value is likely to remain significantly below its book value based on all of the factors considered.  Factors that are considered include the length of time the security’s fair value has been below its carrying amount, the severity of the decline in value, the credit worthiness of the issuer and the coupon and/or dividend payment history of the issuer.  The Company also assesses whether it intends to sell or whether it is more likely than not that it may be required to sell the security prior to its recovery in value.

For any fixed maturity securities that are other-than-temporarily impaired, the Company determines the portion of the other-than-temporary impairment that is credit-related and the portion that is related to other factors.  The credit-related portion is the difference between the expected future cash flows and the amortized cost basis of the fixed maturity security and that difference is charged to earnings.  The non-credit-related portion representing the remaining difference to fair value is recognized in other comprehensive income (loss).

Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

2. Investments (continued)

Only in the case of a credit-related impairment where management has the intent to sell the security, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of its cost basis, is a fixed maturity security adjusted to fair value and the resulting losses recognized in realized gains (losses) in the consolidated statements of operations.  Any other-than-temporary impairments on equity securities are recorded in the consolidated statements of operations in the periods incurred as the difference between fair value and cost.

Based on management’s review, the Company experienced no other-than-temporary impairments during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.

Management believes that the Company will fully recover its cost basis in the securities held as of December 31, 2016, and management does not have the intent to sell nor is it more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell such securities until they recover or mature.  The temporary impairments shown herein are primarily the result of the current interest rate environment rather than credit factors that would imply other-than-temporary impairment.

Net unrealized gains (losses) included in other comprehensive income (loss) for investments classified as available-for-sale are summarized as follows:

   
December 31, 2016
   
December 31, 2015
 
Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
on available-for-sale securities
 
$
53,701
   
$
(9,161
)

The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturity available-for-sale securities as of December 31, 2016, by contractual maturity, are summarized as follows:

   
Amortized Cost
   
Fair Value
 
Due after five years through ten years
 
$
2,286,379
   
$
2,340,080
 
                 

Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.

Major categories of net investment income for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 are summarized as follows:

   
For the Years Ended December 31,
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
             
Fixed maturity securities
 
$
91,646
   
$
91,577
 
Short-term and other investments
   
520
     
157
 
Net investment income
 
$
92,166
   
$
91,734
 


Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

3. Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) on the measurement date.  The Company also considers the impact on fair value of a significant decrease in volume and level of activity for an asset or liability when compared with normal activity.

The Company holds fixed maturity securities that are measured and reported at fair market value on the statement of financial position.  The Company determines the fair market values of its financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.  The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value, as follows:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. The Company has no Level 1 assets that would include securities traded in an active exchange market.

Level 2 - Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.  The Company’s Level 2 assets and liabilities include fixed maturity securities with quoted prices that are traded less frequently than exchange-traded instruments or assets and liabilities whose value is determined using a pricing model with inputs that are observable in the market or can be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data.  This category generally includes U.S. Government and agency mortgage-backed debt securities and corporate debt securities.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.  Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.  This category generally includes investments where independent pricing information was not able to be obtained for a significant portion of the underlying assets.

The Company has categorized its financial instruments, based on the priority of the inputs to the valuation technique, into the three-level fair value hierarchy.  If the inputs used to measure the financial instruments fall within different levels of the hierarchy, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.  A review of fair value hierarchy classifications is conducted on a quarterly basis.  Changes in the valuation inputs, or their ability to be observed, may result in a reclassification for certain financial assets or liabilities. Reclassifications impacting the levels of the fair value hierarchy are reported as transfers in and out of the specific level category as of the beginning of the period in which the reclassifications occur.

Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

The Company’s fair value hierarchy for those financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are summarized as follows:

December 31, 2016
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale
                       
Corporate bonds
 
$
-
   
$
2,340,080
   
$
-
   
$
2,340,080
 
Total fixed maturity securities
 
$
-
   
$
2,340,080
   
$
-
   
$
2,340,080
 
 
December 31, 2015
 
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
   
Total
 
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale
                       
Corporate bonds
 
$
-
   
$
2,275,346
   
$
-
   
$
2,275,346
 
Total fixed maturity securities
 
$
-
   
$
2,275,346
   
$
-
   
$
2,275,346
 

Fair values for Level 2 assets for the Company’s fixed maturity securities available-for-sale are primarily based on prices supplied by a third party investment service.  The third party investment service provides quoted prices in the market which use observable inputs in developing such rates.

The Company analyzes market valuations received to verify reasonableness and to understand the key assumptions used and the sources.  Since the fixed maturity securities owned by the Company do not trade on a daily basis, the third party investment service prepares estimates of fair value measurements using relevant market data, benchmark curves, sector groupings and matrix pricing.  As the fair value estimates of the Company’s fixed maturity securities are based on observable market information rather than market quotes, the estimates of fair value on these fixed maturity securities are included in Level 2 of the hierarchy.  The Company’s Level 2 investments include corporate bonds.

The Company’s fixed maturity securities available-for-sale portfolio is highly liquid and allows for a high percentage of the portfolio to be priced through pricing services.

Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The carrying amount and fair value of the Company’s financial assets disclosed, but not carried, at fair value as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 and the level within the fair value hierarchy at which such assets and liabilities are measured on a recurring basis are summarized as follows:

Financial Instruments Disclosed, But Not Carried, at Fair Value:

   
December 31, 2016
 
   
Carrying
   
Fair
                   
   
Amount
   
Value
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Financial assets
                             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
10,780,672
   
$
10,780,672
   
$
10,780,672
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
Accrued investment income
   
22,709
     
22,709
     
-
     
-
     
22,709
 
Advances and notes receivable
   
35,775
     
35,775
     
-
     
-
     
35,775
 
Total financial assets
 
$
10,839,156
   
$
10,839,156
   
$
10,780,672
   
$
-
   
$
58,484
 

   
December 31, 2015
 
   
Carrying
   
Fair
                   
   
Amount
   
Value
   
Level 1
   
Level 2
   
Level 3
 
Financial assets
                             
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
8,975,991
   
$
8,975,991
   
$
8,975,991
   
$
-
   
$
-
 
Accrued investment income
   
22,709
     
22,709
     
-
     
-
     
22,709
 
Advances and notes receivable
   
39,041
     
39,041
     
-
     
-
     
39,041
 
Total financial assets
 
$
9,037,741
   
$
9,037,741
   
$
8,975,991
   
$
-
   
$
61,750
 

The estimated fair value amounts have been determined using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies.  However, considerable judgment was required to interpret market data to develop these estimates.  Accordingly, the estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts which could be realized in a current market exchange.  The use of different market assumptions or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the fair value amounts.

The following methods and assumptions were used in estimating the fair value disclosures for financial instruments in the accompanying financial statements and notes thereto:

Fixed Maturity Securities

The fair value of fixed maturity and equity securities are based on the principles previously discussed as Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3.

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Accrued Investment Income and Advances and Notes Receivable

The carrying value of these financial instruments approximates their fair values due to the expected short-term nature until the cash settlement of these items.  Cash and cash equivalents are included in Level 1 of the fair value hierarchy due to their highly liquid nature.  Accrued investment income and advances and notes receivable are included in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy due to little or no availability of market activity for these types of assets.

Texas Republic Capital Corporation and Subsidiary
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
December 31, 2016 and 2015

4.
Property and Equipment

Property and equipment as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 is summarized as follows:
 
   
December 31, 2016
   
December 31, 2015
 
Total property and equipment
 
$
9,326
   
$
7,657
 
Less - accumulated depreciation
   
(4,822
)
   
(2,860
)
Property and equipment net of accumulated depreciation
 
$
4,504
   
$
4,797
 
 
5. Income Taxes

The Company files a federal income tax return but does not file a consolidated tax return with TRLIC.  In 2016 TRLIC had no insurance sales or reserves, however TRLIC will begin insurance operations on April 3, 2017 and will taxed as a life insurance company under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.  Life insurance companies must file separate tax returns until they have been a member of the consolidated filing group for five years.  Certain items included in income reported for financial statement purposes are not included in taxable income for the current period, resulting in deferred income taxes.

The Company has net operating loss carryforwards of approximately of $2.8 million expiring in 2032 through 2036.  A valuation allowance of $937,013 has been established for the amount of net operating losses arising from 2012 through 2016 since the Company has not demonstrated the ability to generate taxable income.  The utilization of those losses is restricted by the tax laws and some or all of the losses may not be available for use.

The Company has no known uncertain tax benefits within its provision for income taxes.  In addition, the Company does not believe it would be subject to any penalties or interest relative to any open tax years and, therefore, have not accrued any such amounts.  The Company files U.S. federal income tax returns and income tax returns in various state jurisdictions.  The 2013 through 2016 U.S. federal tax years are subject to income tax examination by tax authorities.  The Company classifies any interest and penalties (if applicable) as income tax expense in the financial statements.

The Company’s subsidiary TRLIC files a separate federal return.  At August 1, 2016, TRLIC received it’s Certificate of Authority from the Texas department of insurance.  TRLIC has a net operating loss of approximately $0.01 million.

6.
Concentrations of Credit Risk

The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents at multiple institutions.  The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation insures non-interest bearing accounts up to $250,000.  Uninsured balances aggregate $8,754,470 as of December 31, 2016.  The Company monitors the solvency of all financial institutions in which it has funds to minimize the exposure for loss.  The Company has not experienced any losses in this account and believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.

7.
Lease Commitment

The Company entered into a lease with a third party lessor in 2014 for utilization of office space in Austin, Texas.  The lease agreement was for the period May 1, 2014 through May 31, 2017.  The lease required a deposit in the amount of $3,992 and also abated the first month’s rent.  The monthly rental payments are $2,432 for the first twelve months with annual increases of approximately 3% thereafter and the Company also pays a pro rata share of the operating expenses of the building.  Rent expense under the lease agreement was $50,583 and $45,502 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  Future minimum lease payments and a pro rata share of the buildings operating expenses to be paid under non-cancellable lease agreements are $21,533 in 2017.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

None

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.  (This report shall not be deemed to be filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section).

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (“Certifying Officers”), has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as amended (“Exchange Act”) as of the end of the fiscal period covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K.  Based upon such evaluation, the Certifying Officers have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is made known to management, including our Certifying Officers, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, our management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operating, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and our management necessarily is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. As of the end of the period covered by this annual report, the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Certifying Officers, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  The standard measures adopted by management in making its evaluation are the measures in the Internal-Control Integrated Framework (2013) published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based upon such evaluation, management has determined that internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2016.

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.  Management’s report was not subject to the attestation by the Company’s registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.

Limitations on the Effectiveness of Controls

The Company’s management, including the Certifying Officers, does not expect that the disclosure controls and internal controls will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs.

Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management or board override of the control.


The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.

Changes to Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the year ended December 31, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 9B. Other Information

None

Part III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from the Company’s proxy statement for the 2017 annual meeting of shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Item 11. Executive Compensation

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from the Company’s proxy statement for the 2017 annual meeting of shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from the Company’s proxy statement for the 2017 annual meeting of shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from the Company’s proxy statement for the 2017 annual meeting of shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services

The information required by this Item is incorporated by reference from the Company’s proxy statement for the 2017 annual meeting of shareholders to be filed pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Item 15. Exhibits

The exhibits are listed in the Exhibit Index, which is incorporated herein by reference.


SIGNATURES

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
  TEXAS REPUBLIC CAPITAL CORPORATION  
       
Date March 16, 2017
By:
/s/ Timothy R. Miller  
    Timothy R. Miller  
    President and Chief Executive Officer  
       
 
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
  TEXAS REPUBLIC CAPITAL CORPORATION  
       
Date March 16, 2017
By:
/s/ Thomas F. Kopetic  
    Thomas F. Kopetic  
    Chief Financial Officer  
       
 


SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
By
/s/ Timothy R. Miller
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Timothy R. Miller
     
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
     
         
By
/s/ William S. Lay
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
William S. Lay
     
 
Secretary and Treasurer
     
         
         
By
/s/ Charles R. Bailey
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Charles R. Bailey, Director
     
         
By
/s/ Steven D. Braley
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Steven D. Braley, Director
     
         
By
/s/ David L. Cleavinger
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
David L. Cleavinger, Director
     
         
By
/s/ Kenneth R. Davis
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Kenneth R. Davis, Director
     
         
By
/s/ Patrick C. Green
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Patrick C. Green, Director
     
         
By
/s/ J. Pete Laney
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
J. Pete Laney, Director
     
         
By
/s/ Adrian G. McDonald Jr.
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Adrian G. McDonald Jr., Director
     
         
By
/s/ Alvie J. Mitchell Jr.
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Alvie J. Mitchell Jr., Director
     
         
By
/s/ James E. Sandberg Jr.
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
James E. Sandberg Jr., Director
     
         
By
/s/ Vernon R. Woelke
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Vernon R. Woelke, Director
     
         
By
/s/ Gregg E. Zahn
 
Date
March 16, 2017
 
Gregg E. Zahn. Director
     
 
EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit
   
Number
 Description of Exhibit
 
     
21.1*
 
     
24.1*
 
     
31.1*
 
     
31.2*
 
     
32.1*
 
     
32.2*
 
     
101.INS**
XBRL Instance
 
     
101.SCH**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
 
     
101.CAL**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation
 
     
101.DEF**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition
 
     
101.LAB**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels
 
     
101.PRE**
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation
 
 
*
 
Filed herewith
     
**
 
XBRL Information is furnished and not filed as part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
 
32