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EX-10.2 - EXHIBIT 10.2 - Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLCexhibit102spl2016form10q1s.htm
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLCexhibit322spl2016form10q1s.htm
EX-10.1 - EXHIBIT 10.1 - Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLCexhibit101spl2016form10q1s.htm
EX-10.3 - EXHIBIT 10.3 - Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLCexhibit103spl2016form10-q1.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLCexhibit321spl2016form10q1s.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLCexhibit312spl2016form10q1s.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLCexhibit311spl2016form10q1s.htm
 
 
 
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
 
 
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 
 
 
 
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016
OR
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 For the transition period from            to            
Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Delaware
333-192373
27-3235920
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
 
700 Milam Street, Suite 1900
Houston, Texas
 
77002
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)

(713) 375-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
 
 
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes ¨    No x
Note: As of January 1, 2016, the registrant is a voluntary filer not subject to the filing requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. However, the registrant has filed all reports required pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) during the preceding 12 months as if the registrant was subject to such filing requirements.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer  ¨
Accelerated filer                    ¨
Non-accelerated filer    x
Smaller reporting company   ¨
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes ¨   No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:    Not applicable

 
 
 
 
 



SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
TABLE OF CONTENTS





i






DEFINITIONS
As commonly used in the liquefied natural gas industry, to the extent applicable and as used in this quarterly report, the terms listed below have the following meanings: 

Common Industry and Other Terms
Bcf/d
 
billion cubic feet per day
Bcf/yr
 
billion cubic feet per year
Bcfe
 
billion cubic feet equivalent
DOE
 
U.S. Department of Energy
EPC
 
engineering, procurement and construction
FERC
 
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FTA countries
 
countries with which the United States has a free trade agreement providing for national treatment for trade in natural gas
GAAP
 
generally accepted accounting principles in the United States
Henry Hub
 
the final settlement price (in USD per MMBtu) for the New York Mercantile Exchange’s Henry Hub natural gas futures contract for the month in which a relevant cargo’s delivery window is scheduled to begin
LIBOR
 
London Interbank Offered Rate
LNG
 
liquefied natural gas, a product of natural gas consisting primarily of methane (CH4) that is in liquid form at near atmospheric pressure
MMBtu
 
million British thermal units, an energy unit
mtpa
 
million tonnes per annum
non-FTA countries
 
countries without a free trade agreement providing for national treatment for trade in natural gas and with which trade is permitted
SEC
 
Securities and Exchange Commission
SPA
 
LNG sale and purchase agreement
Train
 
an industrial facility comprised of a series of refrigerant compressor loops used to cool natural gas into LNG
TUA
 
terminal use agreement

Company Abbreviations 
Cheniere
 
Cheniere Energy, Inc.
Cheniere Investments
 
Cheniere Energy Investments, LLC
Cheniere Marketing
 
Cheniere Marketing, LLC and subsidiaries
Cheniere Partners
 
Cheniere Energy Partners, L.P.
Cheniere Terminals
 
Cheniere LNG Terminals, LLC
CTPL
 
Cheniere Creole Trail Pipeline, L.P.
SPLNG
 
Sabine Pass LNG, L.P.

Unless the context requires otherwise, references to “SPL,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC.




1


PART I.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION 
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 
SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands)





 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
ASSETS
 
(unaudited)
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$

 
$

Restricted cash
 
177,609

 
189,260

Accounts and interest receivable
 
5,292

 
577

Accounts receivable—affiliate
 
15,006

 
2,457

Advances to affiliate
 
16,594

 
28,312

Inventory
 
20,266

 
5,742

Other current assets
 
8,390

 
8,412

Total current assets
 
243,157

 
234,760

 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
10,382,268

 
9,841,407

Debt issuance costs, net
 
125,504

 
132,091

Non-current derivative assets
 
28,210

 
30,304

Other non-current assets
 
182,732

 
194,818

Total assets
 
$
10,961,871

 
$
10,433,380

 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND MEMBER’S EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
$
15,320

 
$
13,420

Accrued liabilities
 
271,365

 
201,559

Current debt
 
125,000

 
15,000

Due to affiliates
 
28,117

 
53,848

Derivative liabilities
 
7,288

 
6,430

Total current liabilities
 
447,090

 
290,257

 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt, net
 
9,869,379

 
9,205,559

Non-current derivative liabilities
 
11,250

 
2,884

Other non-current liabilities—affiliate
 
1,658

 
3,393

 
 
 
 
 
Member’s equity
 
632,494

 
931,287

Total liabilities and member’s equity
 
$
10,961,871

 
$
10,433,380













The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

2


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Revenues
 
 
 
LNG revenues
$

 
$

Other revenues
28

 

Total revenues
28

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating costs and expenses
 
 
 
Cost of sales (excluding depreciation and amortization expense shown separately below)
3,688

 

Operating and maintenance expense
4,435

 
1,710

Operating and maintenance expense—affiliate
1,014

 
50

Terminal use agreement maintenance expense
57

 
17,800

Terminal use agreement maintenance expense—affiliate
208

 
35

Development expense
66

 
1,151

Development expense—affiliate
129

 
204

General and administrative expense
1,299

 
1,158

General and administrative expense—affiliate
17,055

 
14,575

Depreciation and amortization expense
2,138

 
406

Total expenses
30,089

 
37,089

 
 
 
 
Loss from operations
(30,061
)
 
(37,089
)
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense)
 
 
 
Interest expense, net of capitalized interest
(6,006
)
 
(6,394
)
Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 
(88,992
)
Derivative loss, net
(11,278
)
 
(37,138
)
Other income
104

 
64

Total other expense
(17,180
)
 
(132,460
)
 
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(47,241
)
 
$
(169,549
)






















The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

3


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC

STATEMENT OF MEMBER’S EQUITY
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Sabine Pass LNG-LP, LLC
 
Total Member’s Equity
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
931,287

 
$
931,287

Capital contributions from Cheniere Partners
1,250

 
1,250

Non-cash distributions to affiliates
(252,802
)
 
(252,802
)
Net loss
(47,241
)
 
(47,241
)
Balance at March 31, 2016
$
632,494

 
$
632,494














The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

4


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2016
 
2015
Cash flows from operating activities
 
 
 
Net loss
$
(47,241
)
 
$
(169,549
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
 
 
 
Non-cash terminal use agreement maintenance expense
160

 
16,725

Depreciation and amortization expense
2,138

 
406

Loss on early extinguishment of debt

 
88,992

Total losses on derivatives, net
14,694

 
36,439

Net cash used for settlement of derivative instruments
(2,832
)
 
(37,062
)
Changes in restricted cash for certain operating activities
42,988

 
53,635

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
Advances to affiliate

 
11,266

Inventory
(2,721
)
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(2,538
)
 
(1,082
)
Due to affiliates
(1,666
)
 
23,597

Other, net
(4,450
)
 
(656
)
Other—affiliate
1,468

 
(22,711
)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
 

 
 

Property, plant and equipment, net
(711,756
)
 
(529,188
)
Use of restricted cash for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment
739,913

 
559,801

Other
(28,157
)
 
(30,613
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

 
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
 

 
 

Proceeds from issuances of debt
785,000

 
2,000,000

Repayments of debt
(15,000
)
 

Debt issuance and deferred financing costs

 
(49,662
)
Investment in restricted cash
(771,250
)
 
(1,955,645
)
Capital contributions from Cheniere Partners
1,250

 
5,307

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents—beginning of period

 

Cash and cash equivalents—end of period
$

 
$












The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

5


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(unaudited)


 
NOTE 1—BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited Financial Statements of SPL have been prepared in accordance with GAAP for interim financial information and with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation, have been included. Certain reclassifications have been made to conform prior period information to the current presentation.  The reclassifications had no effect on our overall financial position, operating results or cash flows.

In 2016, we started production at our natural gas liquefaction facilities at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal (the “Liquefaction Project”). As a result, we introduced a new line item entitled “Cost of sales” on our Consolidated Statements of Operations. To conform to the new presentation, reclassifications were made in the prior period into this new line item. Cost of sales includes costs incurred directly for the production of LNG from the Liquefaction Project such as natural gas feedstock, variable transportation and storage costs, derivative gains and losses associated with economic hedges to secure natural gas feedstock for the Liquefaction Project, and other related costs to convert natural gas into LNG, all to the extent not utilized for the commissioning process. These costs were reclassified from operating and maintenance expense, which now includes costs associated with operating and maintaining the Liquefaction Project such as third-party service and maintenance contract costs, payroll and benefit costs of operations personnel, natural gas transportation and storage capacity demand charges, derivative gains and losses related to the sale and purchase of LNG associated with the regasification terminal, insurance and regulatory costs.

Additionally, we renamed our “revenues” line item as “LNG revenues”, which will include fees that will be received pursuant to our SPAs and related LNG marketing activities.

Results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results that will be realized for the year ending December 31, 2016.

We are a disregarded entity for federal and state income tax purposes. Our taxable income or loss, which may vary substantially from the net income or loss reported on our Statements of Operations, is able to be included in the federal income tax return of Cheniere Partners, a publicly traded partnership which indirectly owns us. Accordingly, no provision or liability for federal or state income taxes is included in the accompanying Financial Statements.

For further information, refer to the Financial Statements and accompanying notes included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

NOTE 2—RESTRICTED CASH

Restricted cash consists of funds that are contractually restricted as to usage or withdrawal and have been presented separately from cash and cash equivalents on our Balance Sheets. Restricted cash consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Current restricted cash
 
 
 
 
Liquefaction Project
 
$
177,609

 
$
189,260


NOTE 3—INVENTORY

As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, inventory consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Natural gas
 
$
3,333

 
$
5,724

LNG
 
2,725

 

Materials and other
 
14,208

 
18

Total inventory
 
$
20,266

 
$
5,742



6


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)


NOTE 4—PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
 
Property, plant and equipment consists of LNG terminal costs and fixed assets, as follows (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
LNG terminal costs
 
 
 
 
LNG terminal
 
$
44,302

 
$
42,220

LNG terminal construction-in-process (1)
 
10,334,145

 
9,795,309

Accumulated depreciation
 
(1,087
)
 
(789
)
Total LNG terminal costs, net
 
10,377,360

 
9,836,740

Fixed assets
 
 

 
 

Furniture and fixtures
 
1,254

 
1,154

Computer software
 
3,845

 
3,782

Vehicles
 
1,809

 
1,405

Machinery and equipment
 
371

 
339

Other
 
388

 
390

Accumulated depreciation
 
(2,759
)
 
(2,403
)
Total fixed assets, net
 
4,908

 
4,667

Property, plant and equipment, net
 
$
10,382,268

 
$
9,841,407

 
(1)
As of March 31, 2016, LNG terminal construction-in-process is presented net of amounts received from the sale of commissioning cargoes because the related costs were capitalized as testing costs for the construction of the Liquefaction Project.
 
NOTE 5—DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS

We have entered into the following derivative instruments that are reported at fair value:
interest rate swaps to hedge the exposure to volatility in a portion of the floating-rate interest payments under one of our credit facilities (“Interest Rate Derivatives”);
commodity derivatives consisting of natural gas purchase agreements for the commissioning and operation of the Liquefaction Project (“Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives”) and associated economic hedges (“Financial Liquefaction Supply Derivatives”, and collectively with the Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives, the “Liquefaction Supply Derivatives”); and
commodity derivatives to hedge the exposure to price risk attributable to future sales of our LNG inventory (“Natural Gas Derivatives”).
None of our derivative instruments are designated as cash flow hedging instruments, and changes in fair value are recorded within our Statements of Operations.

7


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)


The following table (in thousands) shows the fair value of the derivative instruments that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, which are classified as other current assets, non-current derivative assets, derivative liabilities or non-current derivative liabilities in our Balance Sheets.
 
Fair Value Measurements as of
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Interest Rate Derivatives liability
$

 
$
(18,009
)
 
$

 
$
(18,009
)
 
$

 
$
(8,740
)
 
$

 
$
(8,740
)
Liquefaction Supply Derivatives asset (liability)

 
(151
)
 
30,054

 
29,903

 

 
(25
)
 
32,492

 
32,467

Natural Gas Derivatives asset

 

 

 

 

 
29

 

 
29


We value our Interest Rate Derivatives using valuations based on the initial trade prices. Using an income-based approach, subsequent valuations are based on observable inputs to the valuation model including interest rate curves, risk adjusted discount rates, credit spreads and other relevant data. The estimated fair values of our Natural Gas Derivatives are the amounts at which the instruments could be exchanged currently between willing parties. We value these derivatives using observable commodity price curves and other relevant data.

The fair value of substantially all of our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives is developed through the use of internal models which are impacted by inputs that are unobservable in the marketplace. As a result, the fair value of our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives is designated as Level 3 within the valuation hierarchy. The curves used to generate the fair value of our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives are based on basis adjustments applied to forward curves for a liquid trading point. In addition, there may be observable liquid market basis information in the near term, but terms of a particular Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives contract may exceed the period for which such information is available, resulting in a Level 3 classification. In these instances, the fair value of the contract incorporates extrapolation assumptions made in the determination of the market basis price for future delivery periods in which applicable commodity basis prices were either not observable or lacked corroborative market data. Internal fair value models include conditions precedent to the respective long-term natural gas purchase agreements. As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, some of our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives existed within markets for which the pipeline infrastructure has not been developed to accommodate marketable physical gas flow. In the absence of infrastructure to accommodate marketable physical gas flow, our internal fair value models are based on a market price that equates to our own contractual pricing due to: (1) the inactive and unobservable market and (2) conditions precedent and their impact on the uncertainty in the timing of our actual receipt of the physical volumes associated with each forward. The fair value of our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives is predominantly driven by market commodity basis prices and our assessment of the associated conditions precedent, including evaluating whether the respective market is available as pipeline infrastructure is developed. Upon the completion and placement into service of relevant pipeline infrastructure to accommodate marketable physical gas flow, we recognize a gain or loss based on the fair value of the respective natural gas purchase agreements as of the reporting date.

There were no transfers into or out of Level 3 Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. As all of our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives are either purely index-priced or index-priced with a fixed basis, we do not believe that a significant change in market commodity prices would have a material impact on our Level 3 fair value measurements. The following table includes quantitative information for the unobservable inputs for our Level 3 Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives as of March 31, 2016:
 
 
Net Fair Value Asset
(in thousands)
 
Valuation Technique
 
Significant Unobservable Input
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs Range
Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives
 
$30,054
 
Income Approach
 
Basis Spread
 
$ (0.350) - $0.020


8


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)


The following table (in thousands) shows the changes in the fair value of our Level 3 Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:

 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
32,492

 
$
342

Realized and mark-to-market losses:
 
 
 
 
Included in cost of sales (1)
 
(2,653
)
 

Purchases and settlements:
 
 
 
 
Purchases
 
215

 

Settlements (1)
 

 

Balance, end of period
 
$
30,054

 
$
342

Change in unrealized gains relating to instruments still held at end of period
 
$
(2,194
)
 
$

 
    
(1)
Does not include the decrease in fair value of $0.5 million related to the realized gains capitalized during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

Derivative assets and liabilities arising from our derivative contracts with the same counterparty are reported on a net basis, as all counterparty derivative contracts provide for net settlement. The use of derivative instruments exposes us to counterparty credit risk, or the risk that a counterparty will be unable to meet its commitments in instances when our derivative instruments are in an asset position.
 
Interest Rate Derivatives

We have entered into Interest Rate Derivatives to protect against volatility of future cash flows and hedge a portion of the variable interest payments on our $4.6 billion credit facilities (the “2015 Credit Facilities”). The Interest Rate Derivatives hedge a portion of the expected outstanding borrowings over the term of the 2015 Credit Facilities.

In March 2015, we settled a portion of our Interest Rate Derivatives and recognized a derivative loss of $34.7 million within our Statements of Operations in conjunction with the termination of approximately $1.8 billion of commitments under the previous credit facilities.

As of March 31, 2016, we had the following Interest Rate Derivatives outstanding:
 
 
Initial Notional Amount
 
Maximum Notional Amount
 
Effective Date
 
Maturity Date
 
Weighted Average Fixed Interest Rate Paid
 
Variable Interest Rate Received
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
$20.0 million
 
$628.8 million
 
August 14, 2012
 
July 31, 2019
 
1.98%
 
One-month LIBOR

The following table (in thousands) shows the fair value and location of our Interest Rate Derivatives on our Balance Sheets:
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements as of
 
 
Balance Sheet Location
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
Derivative liabilities
 
$
(6,759
)
 
$
(5,940
)
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
Non-current derivative liabilities
 
(11,250
)
 
(2,800
)

The following table (in thousands) shows the changes in the fair value and settlements of our Interest Rate Derivatives recorded in derivative loss, net on our Statements of Operations during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Interest Rate Derivatives loss
 
$
(11,278
)
 
$
(37,138
)


9


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)


Commodity Derivatives

We recognize all commodity derivative instruments, including our Liquefaction Supply Derivatives and our Natural Gas Derivatives (collectively, “Commodity Derivatives”), as either assets or liabilities and measure those instruments at fair value. Changes in the fair value of our Commodity Derivatives are reported in earnings.

The following table (in thousands) shows the fair value and location of our Commodity Derivatives on our Balance Sheets:
 
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
Liquefaction Supply Derivatives (1)
 
Natural Gas Derivatives
 
Total
 
Liquefaction Supply Derivatives
 
Natural Gas Derivatives (2)
 
Total
Balance Sheet Location
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other current assets
 
$
2,222

 
$

 
$
2,222

 
$
2,737

 
$
29

 
$
2,766

Non-current derivative assets
 
28,210

 

 
28,210

 
30,304

 

 
30,304

Total derivative assets
 
30,432

 

 
30,432

 
33,041

 
29

 
33,070

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative liabilities
 
(529
)
 

 
(529
)
 
(490
)
 

 
(490
)
Non-current derivative liabilities
 

 

 

 
(84
)
 

 
(84
)
Total derivative liabilities
 
(529
)
 

 
(529
)
 
(574
)
 

 
(574
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative asset, net
 
$
29,903

 
$

 
$
29,903

 
$
32,467

 
$
29

 
$
32,496

 
(1)
Does not include collateral of $1.5 million deposited for such contracts, which is included in other current assets in our Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2016.
(2)
Does not include collateral of $0.4 million deposited for such contracts, which is included in other current assets in our Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2015.
    
The following table (in thousands) shows the changes in the fair value and settlements and location of our Commodity Derivatives recorded on our Statements of Operations during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015:
 
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
Statement of Operations Location
 
2016
 
2015
Liquefaction Supply Derivatives gain
Revenues
 
$
28

 
$

Liquefaction Supply Derivatives loss (1)
Cost of sales
 
(3,594
)
 

Natural Gas Derivatives gain
Operating and maintenance expense
 
150

 
699

 
(1)    Does not include the realized value associated with derivative instruments that settle through physical delivery.

The use of Commodity Derivatives exposes us to counterparty credit risk, or the risk that a counterparty will be unable to meet its commitments in instances when our Commodity Derivatives are in an asset position.
    
Liquefaction Supply Derivatives

We have entered into index-based physical natural gas supply contracts and associated economic hedges to purchase natural gas for the commissioning and operation of the Liquefaction Project. The terms of the physical natural gas supply contracts primarily range from approximately one to seven years and commence upon the occurrence of conditions precedent, including the date of first commercial operation of specified Trains of the Liquefaction Project. We recognize our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives as either assets or liabilities and measure those instruments at fair value.  Changes in the fair value of our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives are reported in earnings. As of March 31, 2016, we have secured up to approximately 2,047.9 million MMBtu of natural gas feedstock through natural gas purchase agreements. The notional natural gas position of our Physical Liquefaction Supply Derivatives was approximately 1,134.9 million MMBtu as of March 31, 2016.


10


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)



Our Financial Liquefaction Supply Derivatives are executed through over-the-counter contracts which are subject to nominal credit risk as these transactions are settled on a daily margin basis with investment grade financial institutions. We are required by these financial institutions to use margin deposits as credit support for our Financial Liquefaction Supply Derivatives activities.

Natural Gas Derivatives

Our Natural Gas Derivatives were executed through over-the-counter contracts which were subject to nominal credit risk as these transactions settled on a daily margin basis with investment grade financial institutions. We were required by these financial institutions to use margin deposits as credit support for our Natural Gas Derivatives activities. As of March 31, 2016, we did not have any open Natural Gas Derivatives positions or margin deposits at financial institutions.

Balance Sheet Presentation

Our Interest Rate Derivatives and Commodity Derivatives are presented on a net basis on our Balance Sheets as described above. The following table (in thousands) shows the fair value of our derivatives outstanding on a gross and net basis:
 
 
Gross Amounts Recognized
 
Gross Amounts Offset in the Balance Sheets
 
Net Amounts Presented in the Balance Sheets
Offsetting Derivative Assets (Liabilities)
 
 
 
As of March 31, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
$
(18,009
)
 
$

 
$
(18,009
)
Liquefaction Supply Derivatives
 
30,618

 
(186
)
 
30,432

Liquefaction Supply Derivatives
 
(1,668
)
 
1,139

 
(529
)
As of December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Derivatives
 
$
(8,740
)
 
$

 
$
(8,740
)
Liquefaction Supply Derivatives
 
33,636

 
(595
)
 
33,041

Liquefaction Supply Derivatives
 
(574
)
 

 
(574
)
Natural Gas Derivatives
 
152

 
(123
)
 
29

 
NOTE 6—OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, other non-current assets consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Advances made under EPC and non-EPC contracts
 
$
19,766

 
$
32,049

Advances made to municipalities for water system enhancements
 
88,151

 
89,953

Tax-related payments and receivables
 
664

 
5,535

Information technology service assets
 
24,117

 
24,166

Other
 
50,034

 
43,115

Total other non-current assets
 
$
182,732

 
$
194,818


NOTE 7—ACCRUED LIABILITIES
 
As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, accrued liabilities consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Interest expense and related debt fees
 
$
113,355

 
$
135,336

Liquefaction Project costs
 
158,010

 
66,223

Total accrued liabilities
 
$
271,365

 
$
201,559



11


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)


NOTE 8—DEBT
 
As of March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, our debt consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
March 31,
 
December 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Long-term debt
 
 
 
 
5.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2021 (“2021 Senior Notes”), net of unamortized premium of $8,341 and $8,718
 
$
2,008,341

 
$
2,008,718

6.25% Senior Secured Notes due 2022 (“2022 Senior Notes”)
 
1,000,000

 
1,000,000

5.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (“2023 Senior Notes”), net of unamortized premium of $6,212 and $6,392
 
1,506,212

 
1,506,392

5.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2024 (“2024 Senior Notes”)
 
2,000,000

 
2,000,000

5.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 (“2025 Senior Notes”)
 
2,000,000

 
2,000,000

2015 Credit Facilities
 
1,505,000

 
845,000

Unamortized debt issuance costs (1)
 
(150,174
)
 
(154,551
)
Total long-term debt, net
 
9,869,379

 
9,205,559

 
 
 
 
 
Current debt
 
 
 
 
Working Capital Facility
 
125,000

 
15,000

Total debt, net
 
$
9,994,379


$
9,220,559

 
(1)
Effective January 1, 2016, we adopted ASU 2015-03 and ASU 2015-15, which require debt issuance costs related to term notes to be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability, rather than as an asset, retrospectively for each reporting period presented. As a result, we reclassified $154.6 million from debt issuance costs, net to long-term debt, net as of December 31, 2015.

Credit Facilities

Below is a summary of our credit facilities outstanding as of March 31, 2016 (in thousands):
 
 
2015 Credit Facilities
 
Working Capital Facility
Total facility size
 
$
4,600,000

 
$
1,200,000

Outstanding balance
 
1,505,000

 
125,000

Letters of credit issued
 

 
236,459

Available commitment
 
$
3,095,000

 
$
838,541

 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
 
LIBOR plus 1.30% - 1.75% or base rate plus 1.75%
 
LIBOR plus 1.75% or base rate plus 0.75%
Maturity date
 
Earlier of December 31, 2020 or second anniversary of Trains 1 through 5 completion date
 
December 31, 2020, with various terms for underlying loans

Interest Expense

Total interest expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Total interest cost
 
$
147,223

 
$
116,109

Capitalized interest
 
(141,217
)
 
(109,715
)
Total interest expense, net
 
$
6,006

 
$
6,394



12


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)


Fair Value Disclosures

The following table (in thousands) shows the carrying amount and estimated fair value of our debt:
 
 
March 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
Senior Notes, net of premium (1)
 
$
8,514,553

 
$
8,152,674

 
$
8,515,110

 
$
7,469,718

Credit facilities (2)
 
1,630,000

 
1,630,000

 
860,000

 
860,000

 
(1)
Includes 2021 Senior Notes, net of premium; 2022 Senior Notes; 2023 Senior Notes, net of premium; 2024 Senior Notes and 2025 Senior Notes (collectively, the “Senior Notes”). The Level 2 estimated fair value was based on quotes obtained from broker-dealers or market makers of our Senior Notes and other similar instruments.
(2)
Includes 2015 Credit Facilities and Working Capital Facility. The Level 3 estimated fair value approximates the principal amount because the interest rates are variable and reflective of market rates and the debt may be repaid, in full or in part, at any time without penalty. 

NOTE 9—RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
 
LNG Terminal-Related Agreements

Terminal Use Agreements

We have entered into a TUA with SPLNG to provide berthing for LNG vessels and for the unloading, loading, storage and regasification of LNG. We have reserved approximately 2.0 Bcf/d of regasification capacity and we are obligated to make monthly capacity payments to SPLNG aggregating approximately $250 million per year, continuing until at least 20 years after we deliver our first commercial cargo at our facilities under construction. We obtained this reserved capacity as a result of an assignment in July 2012 by Cheniere Investments of its rights, title and interest under its TUA. In connection with the assignment, we, Cheniere Investments and SPLNG also entered into a terminal use rights assignment and agreement (the “TURA”) pursuant to which Cheniere Investments has the right to use our reserved capacity under the TUA and has the obligation to make the monthly capacity payments required by the TUA to SPLNG. Cheniere Investments’ right to use our capacity at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal will be reduced as each of Trains 1 through 4 reaches commercial operation. The percentage of the monthly capacity payments payable by Cheniere Investments will be reduced from 100% to zero (unless Cheniere Investments utilizes terminal use capacity after Train 4 reaches commercial operations), and the percentage of the monthly capacity payments payable by us will increase by the amount that Cheniere Investments’ percentage decreases. Cheniere Partners has guaranteed our obligations under our TUA and the obligations of Cheniere Investments under the TURA. We capitalized $1.5 million for cargo loading services incurred under the TURA during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

In connection with our TUA, we are required to pay for a portion of the cost to maintain the cryogenic readiness of the regasification facilities at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal. Terminal use agreement maintenance expense—affiliate represents the amount recorded related to the reimbursement to SPLNG of a portion of its fuel costs related to maintaining the cryogenic readiness of the Sabine Pass LNG terminal. Our portion of the cost (including affiliate) to maintain the cryogenic readiness of the regasification facilities at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal is based on our approximately 41% share of the commercial LNG storage capacity at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal. During the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, we recorded $0.3 million and $17.8 million, respectively, as terminal use agreement maintenance expense (including affiliate) on our Statements of Operations related to this obligation.

Cheniere Marketing SPA

Cheniere Marketing has entered into an SPA with us to purchase, at Cheniere Marketing’s option, any LNG produced by us in excess of that required for other customers at a price of 115% of Henry Hub plus $3.00 per MMBtu of LNG.

13


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)



Commissioning Agreement

In May 2015, we entered into an agreement with Cheniere Marketing that obligates Cheniere Marketing in certain circumstances to buy LNG cargoes produced during the periods while Bechtel Oil, Gas and Chemicals, Inc. has control of, and is commissioning, the first four Trains of the Liquefaction Project.

Pre-commercial LNG Marketing Agreement

In May 2015, we entered into an agreement with Cheniere Marketing that authorizes Cheniere Marketing to act on our behalf to market and sell pre-commercial LNG that has not been accepted by BG Gulf Coast LNG, LLC.

Natural Gas Transportation Agreement

To ensure we are able to transport adequate natural gas feedstock to the Sabine Pass LNG terminal, we have entered into transportation precedent agreements to secure firm pipeline transportation capacity with CTPL and third-party pipeline companies.
We incurred $1.4 million and zero under this agreement during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, which was capitalized as testing costs for commissioning of the Liquefaction Project.

Services Agreements

We recorded general and administrative expense—affiliate of $16.8 million and $14.5 million and operating and maintenance expense—affiliate of $1.0 million during each of the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015 under the services agreements listed below.

Liquefaction O&M Agreement

We have entered into an operation and maintenance agreement (the “Liquefaction O&M Agreement”) with Cheniere Investments, a wholly owned subsidiary of Cheniere Partners, pursuant to which we receive all of the necessary services required to construct, operate and maintain the Liquefaction Project. Before the Liquefaction Project is operational, the services to be provided include, among other services, obtaining governmental approvals on our behalf, preparing an operating plan for certain periods, obtaining insurance, preparing staffing plans and preparing status reports. After the Liquefaction Project is operational, the services include all necessary services required to operate and maintain the Liquefaction Project. Before the Liquefaction Project is operational, in addition to reimbursement of operating expenses, we are required to pay a monthly fee equal to 0.6% of the capital expenditures incurred in the previous month, which is recorded as general and administrative expense—affiliate on our Statements of Operations. After substantial completion of each Train, for services performed while the Liquefaction Project is operational, we will pay, in addition to the reimbursement of operating expenses, a fixed monthly fee of $83,333 (indexed for inflation) for services with respect to such Train.

Liquefaction MSA

We have entered into a management services agreement (the “Liquefaction MSA”) with Cheniere Terminals pursuant to which Cheniere Terminals manages the construction and operation of the Liquefaction Project, excluding those matters provided for under the Liquefaction O&M Agreement. The services include, among other services, exercising the day-to-day management of our affairs and business, managing our regulatory matters, managing bank and brokerage accounts and financial books and records of our business and operations, entering into financial derivatives on our behalf and providing contract administration services for all contracts associated with the Liquefaction Project. Under the Liquefaction MSA, we pay a monthly fee equal to 2.4% of the capital expenditures incurred in the previous month, which is recorded as general and administrative expense—affiliate on our Statements of Operations. After substantial completion of each Train, we will pay a fixed monthly fee of $541,667 (indexed for inflation) for services with respect to such Train.

Cheniere Investments Information Technology Services Agreement

Cheniere Investments has entered into an information technology services agreement with Cheniere, pursuant to which Cheniere Investment’s subsidiaries, including us, receive certain information technology services. On a quarterly basis, the various

14


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)


entities receiving the benefit are invoiced by Cheniere according to the cost allocation percentages set forth in the agreement. In addition, Cheniere is entitled to reimbursement for all costs incurred by Cheniere that are necessary to perform the services under the agreement.

LNG Site Sublease Agreement

We have entered into agreements with SPLNG to sublease a portion of the Sabine Pass LNG terminal site for the Liquefaction Project. The aggregate annual sublease payment is $0.9 million, which was increased from $0.5 million during 2015. The initial terms of the subleases expire on December 31, 2034, with options to renew for multiple 10-year extensions with similar terms as the initial terms. The annual sublease payments will be adjusted for inflation every 5 years based on a consumer price index, as defined in the sublease agreements. We recorded $0.2 million and $0.1 million of sublease expense as general and administrative expense—affiliate on our Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

Cooperation Agreement
We have entered into an agreement with SPLNG that allows us to retain and acquire certain rights to access the property and facilities that are owned by SPLNG for the purpose of constructing, modifying and operating the Liquefaction Project. In consideration for access given to us, we have agreed to transfer to SPLNG title of certain facilities, equipment and modifications, which SPLNG is obligated to operate and maintain. The term of this agreement is consistent with our TUA described above. Under this agreement, we conveyed to SPLNG $252.8 million and $0.7 million of assets during the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, which have been recorded as non-cash distributions to affiliates.

Interconnect Agreement
We have entered into an agreement with CTPL to construct certain interconnect facilities between a 94-mile pipeline that interconnects the Sabine Pass LNG terminal with a number of large interstate pipelines and the Liquefaction Project, with ownership and responsibility for maintenance and operation transferred to CTPL following construction.

Contract for Sale and Purchase of Natural Gas and LNG

We have entered into an agreement with SPLNG that allows us to sell and purchase natural gas and LNG with SPLNG. During the three months ended March 31, 2016, we purchased LNG from SPLNG and recognized $2.7 million in inventory related to this purchase. Additionally, we purchased natural gas from SPLNG for $0.3 million, which was capitalized as LNG terminal construction-in-process during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

State Tax Sharing Agreement
In August 2012, we entered into a state tax sharing agreement with Cheniere. Under this agreement, Cheniere has agreed to prepare and file all state and local tax returns which we and Cheniere are required to file on a combined basis and to timely pay the combined state and local tax liability. If Cheniere, in its sole discretion, demands payment, we will pay to Cheniere an amount equal to the state and local tax that we would be required to pay if our state and local tax liability were calculated on a separate company basis. There have been no state and local taxes paid by Cheniere for which Cheniere could have demanded payment from us under this agreement; therefore, Cheniere has not demanded any such payments from us. The agreement is effective for tax returns due on or after August 2012.

NOTE 10—SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

The following table (in thousands) provides supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Cash paid during the period for interest net of amounts capitalized and deferred
 
$
26,543

 
$

Non-cash distributions to affiliates for conveyance of assets
 
252,802

 
745


The balance in property, plant and equipment, net funded with accounts payable and accrued liabilities (including affiliate) was $302.5 million and $141.7 million, as of March 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

15


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)



NOTE 11—RECENT ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

The following table provides a brief description of recent accounting standards that had not been adopted by the Company as of March 31, 2016:
Standard
 
Description
 
Expected Date of Adoption
 
Effect on our Financial Statements or Other Significant Matters
ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), and subsequent amendments thereto

 
This standard amends existing revenue recognition guidance and requires an entity to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. This guidance may be early adopted beginning January 1, 2017, and may be adopted either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption.
 
January 1, 2018
 
We are currently evaluating the impact of the provisions of this guidance on our Financial Statements and related disclosures.

ASU 2014-15, Presentation of Financial Statements-Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern

 
This standard requires an entity’s management to evaluate, for each reporting period, whether there are conditions and events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the financial statements are issued. Additional disclosures are required if management concludes that conditions or events raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern. Early adoption is permitted.
 
December 31, 2016
 
The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an impact on our Financial Statements or related disclosures.

ASU 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory

 
This standard requires inventory to be measured at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value is the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable costs of completion, disposal and transportation. This guidance may be early adopted and must be adopted prospectively.
 
January 1, 2017
 
We are currently evaluating the impact of the provisions of this guidance on our Financial Statements and related disclosures.
ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842)
 
This standard requires a lessee to recognize leases on its balance sheet by recording a liability representing the obligation to make future lease payments and a right-of-use asset representing the right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. A lessee is permitted to make an election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities for leases with a term of 12 months or less. The standard also modifies the definition of a lease and requires expanded disclosures. This guidance may be early adopted, and must be adopted using a modified retrospective approach with certain available practical expedients.
 
January 1, 2019

 
We are currently evaluating the impact of the provisions of this guidance on our Financial Statements and related disclosures.


16


SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS—CONTINUED
(unaudited)


Additionally, the following table provides a brief description of a recent accounting standard that was adopted by the Company during the reporting period:
Standard
 
Description
 
Date of Adoption
 
Effect on our Financial Statements or Other Significant Matters
ASU 2015-03, Interest - Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs and ASU 2015-15, Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements

 
These standards require debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability to be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability rather than as an asset. Debt issuance costs incurred in connection with line of credit arrangements may be presented as an asset and subsequently amortized ratably over the term of the line of credit arrangement. This guidance may be early adopted, and must be adopted retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented.
 
January 1, 2016
 
Upon adoption of these standards, the balance of debt, net was reduced by the balance of debt issuance costs, net, except for the balance related to line of credit arrangements, on our Balance Sheets. See Note 8—Debt for required disclosures for a change in accounting principle.



17


ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 

Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This quarterly report contains certain statements that are, or may be deemed to be, “forward-looking statements.” All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included herein or incorporated herein by reference are “forward-looking statements.” Included among “forward-looking statements” are, among other things:
statements that we expect to commence or complete construction of our natural gas liquefaction project, or any expansions or portions thereof, by certain dates, or at all; 
statements regarding future levels of domestic and international natural gas production, supply or consumption or future levels of LNG exports from North America and other countries worldwide or purchases of natural gas, regardless of the source of such information, or the transportation or other infrastructure or demand for and prices related to natural gas, LNG or other hydrocarbon products;
statements regarding any financing transactions or arrangements, or ability to enter into such transactions;
statements relating to the construction of our Trains, including statements concerning the engagement of any EPC contractor or other contractor and the anticipated terms and provisions of any agreement with any EPC or other contractor, and anticipated costs related thereto;
statements regarding any SPA or any other agreement to be entered into or performed substantially in the future, including any revenues anticipated to be received and the anticipated timing thereof, and statements regarding the amounts of total natural gas liquefaction or storage capacities that are, or may become, subject to contracts;
statements regarding counterparties to our commercial contracts, construction contracts and other contracts;
statements regarding our planned development and construction of additional Trains, including the financing of such Trains;
statements that our Trains, when completed, will have certain characteristics, including amounts of liquefaction capacities;
statements regarding our business strategy, our strengths, our business and operation plans or any other plans, forecasts, projections, or objectives, including anticipated revenues and capital expenditures, any or all of which are subject to change;
statements regarding legislative, governmental, regulatory, administrative or other public body actions, approvals, requirements, permits, applications, filings, investigations, proceedings or decisions; and
any other statements that relate to non-historical or future information.
All of these types of statements, other than statements of historical fact, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “project,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “pursue,” “target,” “continue,” the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report are largely based on our expectations, which reflect estimates and assumptions made by our management. These estimates and assumptions reflect our best judgment based on currently known market conditions and other factors. Although we believe that such estimates are reasonable, they are inherently uncertain and involve a number of risks and uncertainties beyond our control. In addition, assumptions may prove to be inaccurate. We caution that the forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report are not guarantees of future performance and that such statements may not be realized or the forward-looking statements or events may not occur. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated or implied in forward-looking statements due to factors described in this quarterly report and in the other reports and other information that we file with the SEC. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, and other than as required by law, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, including those discussed under “Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. All forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by these risk factors. Other than as required under the securities laws, we assume no obligation to update or revise these forward-looking statements or provide reasons why actual results may differ.

18



Introduction
 
The following discussion and analysis presents management’s view of our business, financial condition and overall performance and should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and the accompanying notes. This information is intended to provide investors with an understanding of our past performance, current financial condition and outlook for the future. Our discussion and analysis includes the following subjects: 
Overview of Business 
Overview of Significant Events
Liquidity and Capital Resources 
Results of Operations 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements 
Summary of Critical Accounting Estimates
Recent Accounting Standards
 
Overview of Business
 
We were formed by Cheniere Partners to own, develop and operate natural gas liquefaction facilities in Cameron Parish, Louisiana (the “Liquefaction Project”) at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal adjacent to the existing regasification facilities owned and operated by SPLNG. We plan to construct up to six Trains, which are in various stages of development. Trains 1 and 2 are undergoing commissioning, Trains 3 through 5 are under construction and Train 6 is fully permitted. Each Train is expected to have a nominal production capacity of approximately 4.5 mtpa of LNG.

Overview of Significant Events

Our significant accomplishment since January 1, 2016 and through the filing date of this Form 10-Q includes the commencement of production and shipment of LNG commissioning cargoes from Train 1 of the Liquefaction Project in February 2016.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Cash and Cash Equivalents
 
As of March 31, 2016, we had zero cash and cash equivalents and $177.6 million of restricted cash.

Liquefaction Facilities

Our Liquefaction Project is being developed and constructed at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal adjacent to the existing regasification facilities. We have received authorization from the FERC to site, construct and operate Trains 1 through 6. We commenced construction of Trains 1 and 2 and the related new facilities needed to treat, liquefy, store and export natural gas in August 2012. Construction of Trains 3 and 4 and the related facilities commenced in May 2013. In June 2015, we commenced construction of Train 5 and the related facilities.

The DOE has authorized the export of domestically produced LNG by vessel from the Sabine Pass LNG terminal (1) to FTA countries for a 30-year term and (2) to non-FTA countries for a 20-year term with a 3-year makeup period for LNG volumes we were unable to export during the initial 20-year export period, in an amount up to a combined total of the equivalent of 16 mtpa (approximately 803 Bcf/yr of natural gas). The DOE further issued an order authorizing us to export domestically produced LNG from the Sabine Pass LNG terminal to FTA countries for a 25-year term and non-FTA countries for a 20-year term up to the equivalent of approximately 203 Bcf/yr of natural gas. Additionally, the DOE issued orders authorizing us to export domestically produced LNG from the Sabine Pass LNG terminal to FTA countries and non-FTA countries for a 20-year term up to a combined total of 503.3 Bcf/yr of natural gas. A party to the proceedings requested rehearings of the orders above related to the export of 203 Bcf/yr and 503.3 Bcf/yr to non-FTA countries and the DOE has not yet issued a final ruling on the rehearing requests. In each

19


case, the terms of these authorizations begin on the earlier of the date of first export thereunder or the date specified in the particular order, which ranges from 5 to 10 years from the date the order was issued. Furthermore, the DOE issued an order authorizing us to export domestically produced LNG by vessel from the Sabine Pass LNG terminal to FTA countries and non-FTA countries over a two-year period commencing on January 15, 2016 up to 600 Bcf in total of natural gas.

As of March 31, 2016, the overall project completion percentages for Trains 1 and 2 and Trains 3 and 4 of the Liquefaction Project were approximately 98.3% and 83.8%, respectively.  As of March 31, 2016, the overall project completion percentage for Train 5 of the Liquefaction Project was approximately 28.8% with engineering, procurement, subcontract work and Bechtel direct hire construction approximately 59.1%, 45.1%, 24.2% and 0.4% complete, respectively.  As of March 31, 2016, the overall project completion of each of our Trains was ahead of the contractual schedule.  We produced our first LNG from Train 1 of the Liquefaction Project in February 2016. Based on our current construction schedule, we anticipate that Train 2 will produce LNG as early as mid-2016 and Trains 3 through 5 are expected to commence operations on a staggered basis thereafter.

Customers

We have entered into six fixed price, 20-year SPAs with third parties to make available an aggregate amount of LNG that equates to approximately 19.75 mtpa of LNG, which is approximately 88% of the expected aggregate nominal production capacity of Trains 1 through 5. The obligation to make LNG available under the SPAs commences from the date of first commercial delivery for Trains 1 through 5, as specified in each SPA. Under these SPAs, the customers will purchase LNG from us for a price consisting of a fixed fee (a portion of which is subject to annual adjustment for inflation) per MMBtu of LNG plus a variable fee equal to 115% of Henry Hub per MMBtu of LNG. In certain circumstances, the customers may elect to cancel or suspend deliveries of LNG cargoes, in which case the customers would still be required to pay the fixed fee with respect to the contracted volumes that are not delivered as a result of such cancellation or suspension. The SPAs and contracted volumes to be made available under the SPAs are not tied to a specific Train; however, the term of each SPA commences upon the start of operations of a specified Train.

In aggregate, the fixed fee portion to be paid by the third-party SPA customers is approximately $2.9 billion annually for Trains 1 through 5, with the applicable fixed fees starting from the commencement of commercial operations of the applicable Train. These fixed fees equal approximately $411 million, $564 million, $650 million, $648 million and $588 million for each of Trains 1 through 5, respectively.

In addition, Cheniere Marketing has entered into an SPA with us to purchase, at Cheniere Marketing’s option, any LNG produced by us in excess of that required for other customers.

Natural Gas Transportation, Storage and Supply

To ensure we are able to transport adequate natural gas feedstock to the Sabine Pass LNG terminal, we have entered into transportation precedent agreements to secure firm pipeline transportation capacity with CTPL and third-party pipeline companies. For our natural gas storage requirements, we have entered into firm storage services agreements with third parties. The storage services agreements will assist us in managing volatility in natural gas needs for the Liquefaction Project. We have also entered into enabling agreements and natural gas purchase agreements with third parties in order to secure natural gas feedstock for the Liquefaction Project. As of March 31, 2016, we have secured up to approximately 2,047.9 million MMBtu of natural gas feedstock through natural gas purchase agreements.

Construction
    
We have entered into lump sum turnkey contracts with Bechtel for the engineering, procurement and construction of Trains 1 through 5, under which Bechtel charges a lump sum for all work performed and generally bears project cost risk unless certain specified events occur, in which case Bechtel may cause us to enter into a change order, or we agree with Bechtel to a change order.

The total contract prices of the EPC contract for Trains 1 and 2, the EPC contract for Trains 3 and 4 and the EPC Contract for Train 5 of the Liquefaction Project are approximately $4.1 billion, $3.8 billion and $3.0 billion, respectively, reflecting amounts incurred under change orders through March 31, 2016. Total expected capital costs for Trains 1 through 5 are estimated to be between $12.5 billion and $13.5 billion before financing costs and between $17.0 billion and $18.0 billion after financing costs, including, in each case, estimated owner’s costs and contingencies.


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Final Investment Decision on Train 6

We will contemplate making a final investment decision to commence construction of Train 6 of the Liquefaction Project based upon, among other things, entering into an EPC contract, entering into acceptable commercial arrangements and obtaining adequate financing to construct the Train.

Terminal Use Agreement

We have entered into a TUA with SPLNG to provide berthing for LNG vessels and for the unloading, loading, storage and regasification of LNG. We have reserved approximately 2.0 Bcf/d of regasification capacity and we are obligated to make monthly capacity payments to SPLNG aggregating approximately $250 million per year, continuing until at least 20 years after we deliver our first commercial cargo at the Liquefaction Project. We obtained this reserved capacity as a result of an assignment in July 2012 by Cheniere Investments of its rights, title and interest under its TUA. In connection with the assignment, we, Cheniere Investments and SPLNG also entered into a terminal use rights assignment and agreement (the “TURA”) pursuant to which Cheniere Investments has the right to use our reserved capacity under the TUA and has the obligation to make the monthly capacity payments required by the TUA to SPLNG. Cheniere Investments’ right to use our capacity at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal will be reduced as each of Trains 1 through 4 reaches commercial operation. The percentage of the monthly capacity payments payable by Cheniere Investments will be reduced from 100% to zero (unless Cheniere Investments utilizes terminal use capacity after Train 4 reaches commercial operations), and the percentage of the monthly capacity payments payable by us will increase by the amount that Cheniere Investments’ percentage decreases. Cheniere Partners has guaranteed our obligations under our TUA and the obligations of Cheniere Investments under the TURA. We capitalized $1.5 million for cargo loading services incurred under this agreement during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

Capital Resources

We currently expect that our capital resources requirements with respect to Trains 1 through 5 of the Liquefaction Project will be financed through one or more of the following: borrowings, equity contributions from Cheniere Partners and cash flows under the SPAs. We believe that with the net proceeds of borrowings, available commitments under the 2015 Credit Facilities, available commitments under the Working Capital Facility and cash flows from operations, we will have adequate financial resources available to complete Trains 1 through 5 of the Liquefaction Project and to meet our currently anticipated capital, operating and debt service requirements. We will begin generating cash flow from operations through the sale of LNG cargoes in 2016.

Senior Secured Notes

As of March 31, 2016, we had five series of senior secured notes outstanding:
$2.0 billion of 5.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2021 (the “2021 Senior Notes”);
$1.0 billion of 6.25% Senior Secured Notes due 2022 (the “2022 Senior Notes”);
$1.5 billion of 5.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2023 (the “2023 Senior Notes”);
$2.0 billion of 5.75% Senior Secured Notes due 2024 (the “2024 Senior Notes”); and
$2.0 billion of 5.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2025 (the “2025 Senior Notes” and collectively with the 2021 Senior Notes, the 2022 Senior Notes, the 2023 Senior Notes and the 2024 Senior Notes, the “Senior Notes”).

Interest on the Senior Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears. Subject to permitted liens, the Senior Notes are secured on a first-priority basis by a security interest in all of the membership interests in us and substantially all of our assets.

At any time prior to three months before the respective dates of maturity for each series of the Senior Notes, we may redeem all or part of such series of the Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to the “make-whole” price set forth in the common indenture governing the Senior Notes (the “Indenture”), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption. We may also, at any time within three months of the respective maturity dates for each series of the Senior Notes, redeem all or part of such series of the Senior Notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such series of the Senior Notes to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption.


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Under the Indenture, we may not make any distributions until, among other requirements, substantial completion of Trains 1 and 2 has occurred, deposits are made into debt service reserve accounts as required and a debt service coverage ratio test of 1.25:1.00 is satisfied.

The Indenture includes restrictive covenants. We may incur additional indebtedness in the future, including by issuing additional notes, and such indebtedness could be at higher interest rates and have different maturity dates and more restrictive covenants than our current outstanding indebtedness, including the Senior Notes, the 2015 Credit Facilities and the Working Capital Facility.

2015 Credit Facilities
In June 2015, we entered into the 2015 Credit Facilities with commitments aggregating $4.6 billion. The 2015 Credit Facilities are being used to fund a portion of the costs of developing, constructing and placing into operation Trains 1 through 5 of the Liquefaction Project. Borrowings under the 2015 Credit Facilities may be refinanced, in whole or in part, at any time without premium or penalty; however, interest rate hedging and interest rate breakage costs may be incurred. As of March 31, 2016, we had $3.1 billion of available commitments and $1.5 billion of outstanding borrowings under the 2015 Credit Facilities.

Loans under the 2015 Credit Facilities accrue interest at a variable rate per annum equal to, at our election, LIBOR or the base rate plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin for LIBOR loans ranges from 1.30% to 1.75%, depending on the applicable 2015 Credit Facility, and the applicable margin for base rate loans is 1.75%. Interest on LIBOR loans is due and payable at the end of each LIBOR period, and interest on base rate loans is due and payable at the end of each quarter. In addition, we are required to pay insurance/guarantee premiums of 0.45% per annum on any drawn amounts under the covered tranches of the 2015 Credit Facilities.  The 2015 Credit Facilities also require us to pay a quarterly commitment fee calculated at a rate per annum equal to either: (1) 40% of the applicable margin, multiplied by the average daily amount of the undrawn commitment, or (2) 0.70% of the undrawn commitment, depending on the applicable 2015 Credit Facility. The principal of the loans made under the 2015 Credit Facilities must be repaid in quarterly installments, commencing with the earlier of June 30, 2020 and the last day of the first full calendar quarter after the completion date of Trains 1 through 5 of the Liquefaction Project. Scheduled repayments are based upon an 18-year amortization profile, with the remaining balance due upon the maturity of the 2015 Credit Facilities.

The 2015 Credit Facilities contain conditions precedent for borrowings, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants. Our obligations under the 2015 Credit Facilities are secured by substantially all of our assets as well as all of our membership interests on a pari passu basis with the Senior Notes and the Working Capital Facility.

Under the terms of the 2015 Credit Facilities, we are required to hedge not less than 65% of the variable interest rate exposure of our projected outstanding borrowings, calculated on a weighted average basis in comparison to our anticipated draw of principal. Additionally, we may not make any distributions until substantial completion of Trains 1 and 2 of the Liquefaction Project has occurred, deposits are made into debt service reserve accounts and a debt service coverage ratio test of 1.25:1.00 is satisfied.

2013 Credit Facilities
 In May 2013, we entered into four credit facilities aggregating $5.9 billion (collectively, the “2013 Credit Facilities”) to fund a portion of the costs of developing, constructing and placing into operation Trains 1 through 4 of the Liquefaction Project. In June 2015, the 2013 Credit Facilities were replaced with the 2015 Credit Facilities.

In March 2015, in conjunction with our issuance of the 2025 Senior Notes, we terminated approximately $1.8 billion of commitments under the 2013 Credit Facilities. This termination resulted in a write-off of debt issuance costs and deferred commitment fees associated with the 2013 Credit Facilities of $89.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2015.
    
Working Capital Facility

In September 2015, we entered into a $1.2 billion Amended and Restated Senior Working Capital Revolving Credit and Letter of Credit Reimbursement Agreement (the “Working Capital Facility”), which replaced the $325.0 million Senior Letter of Credit and Reimbursement Agreement that was entered into in April 2014 (the “LC Agreement”). The Working Capital Facility is intended to be used for loans (“Working Capital Loans”), the issuance of letters of credit, as well as for swing line loans (“Swing Line Loans”), primarily for certain working capital requirements related to developing and placing into operation the Liquefaction Project. We may, from time to time, request increases in the commitments under the Working Capital Facility of up to $760 million

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and, upon the completion of the debt financing of Train 6 of the Liquefaction Project, request an incremental increase in commitments of up to an additional $390 million. As of March 31, 2016, we had $838.5 million of available commitments, $236.5 million aggregate amount of issued letters of credit and $125.0 million outstanding under the Working Capital Facility. As of December 31, 2015, we had $1.1 billion of available commitments, $135.2 million aggregate amount of issued letters of credit and $15.0 million outstanding under the Working Capital Facility.
 
The Working Capital Facility accrues interest at a variable rate per annum equal to LIBOR or the base rate (equal to the highest of the senior facility agent’s published prime rate, the federal funds effective rate, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, plus 0.50% and one month LIBOR plus 0.50%), plus the applicable margin. The applicable margin for LIBOR loans under the Working Capital Facility is 1.75% per annum, and the applicable margin for base rate loans under the Working Capital Facility is 0.75% per annum. Interest on Swing Line Loans and loans deemed made in connection with a draw upon a letter of credit (“LC Loans”) is due and payable on the date the loan becomes due. Interest on LIBOR Working Capital Loans is due and payable at the end of each applicable LIBOR period, and interest on base rate Working Capital Loans is due and payable at the end of each fiscal quarter. However, if such base rate Working Capital Loan is converted into a LIBOR Working Capital Loan, interest is due and payable on that date. Additionally, if the loans become due prior to such periods, the interest also becomes due on that date.

We pay (1) a commitment fee equal to an annual rate of 0.70% on the average daily amount of the excess of the total commitment amount over the principal amount outstanding without giving effect to any outstanding Swing Line Loans and (2) a letter of credit fee equal to an annual rate of 1.75% of the undrawn portion of all letters of credit issued under the Working Capital Facility. If draws are made upon a letter of credit issued under the Working Capital Facility and we do not elect for such draw (an “LC Draw”) to be deemed an LC Loan, we are required to pay the full amount of the LC Draw on or prior to the business day following the notice of the LC Draw. An LC Draw accrues interest at an annual rate of 2.0% plus the base rate. As of March 31, 2016, no LC Draws had been made upon any letters of credit issued under the Working Capital Facility.

The Working Capital Facility matures on December 31, 2020, and the outstanding balance may be repaid, in whole or in part, at any time without premium or penalty upon three business days’ notice. LC Loans have a term of up to one year. Swing Line Loans terminate upon the earliest of (1) the maturity date or earlier termination of the Working Capital Facility, (2) the date 15 days after such Swing Line Loan is made and (3) the first borrowing date for a Working Capital Loan or Swing Line Loan occurring at least three business days following the date the Swing Line Loan is made. We are required to reduce the aggregate outstanding principal amount of all Working Capital Loans to zero for a period of five consecutive business days at least once each year.

The Working Capital Facility contains conditions precedent for extensions of credit, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants. Our obligations under the Working Capital Facility are secured by substantially all of our assets as well as all of our membership interests on a pari passu basis with the Senior Notes and the 2015 Credit Facilities.


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Sources and Uses of Cash

The following table (in thousands) summarizes the sources and uses of our cash and cash equivalents for the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015. The table presents capital expenditures on a cash basis; therefore, these amounts differ from the amounts of capital expenditures, including accruals, which are referred to elsewhere in this report. Additional discussion of these items follows the table.
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2016
 
2015
Sources of cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuances of debt
 
$
785,000

 
$
2,000,000

Use of restricted cash for the acquisition of property, plant and equipment
 
739,913

 
559,801

Capital contributions from Cheniere Partners
 
1,250

 
5,307

Total sources of cash and cash equivalents
 
1,526,163

 
2,565,108

Uses of cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
Investment in restricted cash
 
(771,250
)
 
(1,955,645
)
Property, plant and equipment, net
 
(711,756
)
 
(529,188
)
Repayments of debt
 
(15,000
)
 

Debt issuance and deferred financing costs
 

 
(49,662
)
Other
 
(28,157
)
 
(30,613
)
Total uses of cash and cash equivalents
 
(1,526,163
)
 
(2,565,108
)
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 

 

Cash and cash equivalents-beginning of period
 

 

Cash and cash equivalents-end of period
 
$

 
$


Proceeds from Issuances of Debt, Repayments of Debt and Debt Issuance and Deferred Financing Costs

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, we borrowed $660.0 million under the 2015 Credit Facilities and $125.0 million under the Working Capital Facility, which was offset by a $15.0 million repayment of borrowings under the Working Capital Facility. In March 2015, we issued an aggregate principal amount of $2.0 billion of the 2025 Senior Notes. Debt issuance and deferred financing costs in the three months ended March 31, 2015 primarily related to the up-front fees paid upon the issuance of the 2025 Senior Notes.

Use of Restricted Cash for the Acquisition of Property, Plant and Equipment and Property, Plant and Equipment, net

During the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, we used $739.9 million and $559.8 million, respectively, of restricted cash for investing activities to fund $711.8 million and $529.2 million, respectively, of construction costs for Trains 1 through 5 of the Liquefaction Project, which are capitalized as construction-in-process.
Capital Contributions from Cheniere Partners

During the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, we received equity contributions from Cheniere Partners in amounts totaling $1.3 million and $5.3 million, respectively. The decrease in equity contributions in the three months ended March 31, 2016 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015 is a result of utilizing our borrowings instead of equity contributions from Cheniere Partners to finance our capital resource requirements.

Investment in Restricted Cash

In the three months ended March 31, 2016, we invested $771.3 million in restricted cash primarily related to the borrowings under the 2015 Credit Facilities and the Working Capital Facility. In the three months ended March 31, 2015, we invested $1,955.6 million of proceeds received under the 2025 Senior Notes, net of deferred financing costs, partially offset by the use of restricted cash related to the payment of commitment fees for the 2013 Credit Facilities.


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Other

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, we used $28.2 million of cash for other activities, which primarily related to payments made pursuant to the information technology services agreement for capital assets purchased on our behalf. During the three months ended March 31, 2015, we used $30.6 million of cash in other activities primarily as a result of payments made to a municipal water district for water system enhancements that will increase potable water supply to our Sabine Pass LNG terminal.

Results of Operations

Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 vs. Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

Our net loss decreased $122.3 million, from $169.5 million in the three months ended March 31, 2015, to $47.2 million in the three months ended March 31, 2016. The decrease in net loss was primarily a result of decreased loss on early extinguishment of debt, decreased derivative loss, net and decreased terminal use agreement maintenance expense.

Loss on early extinguishment of debt decreased from $89.0 million in the three months ended March 31, 2015, to zero in the three months ended March 31, 2016. Loss on early extinguishment of debt during the three months ended March 31, 2015 was attributable to the write-off of debt issuance costs and deferred commitment fees related to the termination of approximately $1.8 billion of commitments under the 2013 Credit Facilities in March 2015.

Derivative loss, net decreased $25.8 million, from $37.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2015, to $11.3 million in the three months ended March 31, 2016. The derivative loss recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2016 was attributable to a decrease in the forward LIBOR curve during that period, whereas the $11.3 million derivative loss recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2015 was primarily attributable to the $34.7 million loss recognized in March 2015 upon the termination of interest rate swaps associated with the 2013 Credit Facilities.

Terminal use agreement maintenance expense decreased $17.7 million, from $17.8 million in the three months ended March 31, 2015, to $0.1 million in the three months ended March 31, 2016. The decrease in terminal use agreement maintenance expense was primarily as a result of not needing to import a cargo necessary to maintain the cryogenic readiness of the regasification facilities at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal during the three months ended March 31, 2016. During the three months ended March 31, 2015 we incurred our proportionate share of the costs of the cargo imported in order to maintain the cryogenic readiness of the regasification facilities at the Sabine Pass LNG terminal, which we are required to reimburse pursuant to our TUA with SPLNG.
  
There was no significant change to interest expense, net of amounts capitalized in the three months ended March 31, 2016, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2015, primarily as a result of our capitalization of interest costs incurred which were directly related to the construction of the first five Trains of the Liquefaction Project. For the three months ended March 31, 2016 and 2015, we incurred $147.2 million and $116.1 million of total interest cost, respectively, of which we capitalized and deferred $141.2 million and $109.7 million, respectively.

During the three months ended March 31, 2016, we did not have any LNG revenues related to amounts received from the sale of commissioning cargoes because amounts received were offset against LNG terminal construction-in-process. Amounts received relating to the commissioning cargoes, and the related costs incurred, are capitalized as testing costs for the construction of the Liquefaction Project.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
As of March 31, 2016, we had no transactions that met the definition of off-balance sheet arrangements that may have a current or future material effect on our financial position or operating results. 
 

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Summary of Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of our Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the Financial Statements and the accompanying notes.  There have been no significant changes to our critical accounting estimates from those disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Recent Accounting Standards 

For descriptions of recently issued accounting standards, see Note 11—Recent Accounting Standards of our Notes to Financial Statements.

ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

Marketing and Trading Commodity Price Risk

We have entered into commodity derivatives consisting of natural gas purchase agreements to secure natural gas feedstock for the Liquefaction Project (“Liquefaction Supply Derivatives”). In order to test the sensitivity of the fair value of our Liquefaction Supply Derivatives to changes in underlying commodity prices, management modeled a 10% change in the basis price for natural gas for each delivery location. As of March 31, 2016, we estimated the fair value of our Liquefaction Supply Derivatives to be $29.9 million. Based on actual derivative contractual volumes, a 10% increase or decrease in the underlying basis price would have resulted in a change in the fair value of our Liquefaction Supply Derivatives of $6.1 million as of March 31, 2016, compared to $0.9 million as of December 31, 2015. See Note 5—Derivative Instruments for additional details about our derivative instruments.

Interest Rate Risk

We have entered into interest rate swaps to hedge the exposure to volatility in a portion of the floating-rate interest payments under our 2015 Credit Facilities (“Interest Rate Derivatives”). In order to test the sensitivity of the fair value of the Interest Rate Derivatives to changes in interest rates, management modeled a 10% change in the forward 1-month LIBOR curve across the remaining term of the Interest Rate Derivatives. As of March 31, 2016, we estimated the fair value of the Interest Rate Derivatives to be $18.0 million. This 10% change in interest rates would have resulted in a change in the fair value of our Interest Rate Derivatives of $1.9 million as of March 31, 2016, compared to $3.1 million as of December 31, 2015. The decrease in the effect of change in interest rates was due to a decrease in the forward 1-month LIBOR curve during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
We maintain a set of disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports voluntarily filed by us under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. As of the end of the period covered by this report, we evaluated, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

During the most recent fiscal quarter, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


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PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION 

ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
We may in the future be involved as a party to various legal proceedings, which are incidental to the ordinary course of business. We regularly analyze current information and, as necessary, provide accruals for probable liabilities on the eventual disposition of these matters.

LDEQ Matter

We, SPLNG and Sabine Pass Liquefaction Expansion, LLC (“SPLE”), are in discussions with the Louisiana Department of Environmental Quality (“LDEQ”) to resolve self-reported deviations arising from operations of the Sabine Pass LNG terminal and the commissioning of the natural gas liquefaction facilities at such terminal, and relating to certain requirements under our operating permit issued under Title V of the Clean Air Act Title V permit conditions. The matter involves deviations self-reported to LDEQ pursuant to the Title V permit and covering the time period from January 1, 2012 through March 25, 2016. On April 11, 2016, we received a Consolidated Compliance Order and Notice of Potential Penalty (the “Compliance Order”) from LDEQ covering deviations self-reported during that time period. We continue to work with LDEQ to resolve the matters identified in the Compliance Order. We do not expect that any ultimate sanction will have a material adverse impact on our financial results.

ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS
 
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION

Compliance Disclosure

Pursuant to Section 13(r) of the Exchange Act, if during the quarter ended March 31, 2016, we or any of our affiliates had engaged in certain transactions with Iran or with persons or entities designated under certain executive orders, we would be required to disclose information regarding such transactions in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q as required under Section 219 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012 (“ITRA”). During the quarter ended March 31, 2016, we did not engage in any transactions with Iran or with persons or entities related to Iran.
    
Blackstone CQP Holdco LP, an affiliate of The Blackstone Group L.P. (“Blackstone Group”), is a holder of approximately 29% of the outstanding equity interests of Cheniere Partners and has three representatives on the board of directors of Cheniere Partners’ general partner. Accordingly, Blackstone Group may be deemed an “affiliate” of Cheniere Partners, as that term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2. We have received notice from Blackstone Group that it may include in its quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2016 disclosures pursuant to ITRA regarding two of its portfolio companies that may be deemed to be affiliates of Blackstone Group. Because of the broad definition of “affiliate” in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2, these portfolio companies of Blackstone Group, through Blackstone Group’s ownership of Cheniere Partners, may also be deemed to be affiliates of ours. We have not independently verified the disclosure described in the following paragraphs.

We have received notice from Blackstone Group that Travelport Worldwide Limited (“Travelport”) has engaged in the following activities: as part of its global business in the travel industry, Travelport provides certain passenger travel related Travel Commerce Platform and Technology Services to Iran Air. Travelport also provides certain airline Technology Services to Iran Air Tours. The gross revenues and net profits attributable to such activities by Travelport during the quarter ended March 31, 2016 have not been reported by Travelport. Blackstone Group informed us that Travelport intends to continue these business activities with Iran Air and Iran Air Tours as such activities are either exempt from applicable sanctions prohibitions or specifically licensed by the Office of Foreign Assets Control (the “OFAC”).

We have received notice from Blackstone Group that NCR Corporation (“NCR”) has engaged in the following activities: NCR has reported that during the period from January 1, 2016 through March 31, 2016, NCR maintained a bank account and guarantees at the Commercial Bank of Syria (“CBS”), which was designated as a Specially Designated National pursuant to Executive Order 13382 (“EO 13382”) on August 10, 2011.  This bank account and the guarantees at CBS were maintained in the normal course of business prior to the listing of CBS pursuant to EO 13382.  NCR reported that the last known account balance

27


as of March 31, 2016, was approximately $3,468.  The bank account did not generate interest from January 1, 2016 through March 31, 2016, and the guarantees did not generate any revenue or profits for NCR. Pursuant to a license granted to NCR by the OFAC on January 3, 2013, and subsequent licenses granted on April 29, 2013, July 12, 2013, February 28, 2014, November 12, 2014, and October 24, 2015, NCR has been winding down its past operations in Syria. NCR’s current license expired on April 30, 2016. NCR has also received licenses from OFAC to close the CBS account and terminate any guarantees.  NCR’s application to renew the license to transact business with CBS, which was submitted to OFAC on May 18, 2015, remains pending. Following the termination of guarantees and the closure of the account, NCR does not intend to engage in any further business activities with CBS.

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ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.
 
Description
10.1*
 
Change order to the Lump Sum Turnkey Agreement for the Engineering, Procurement and Construction of the Sabine Pass LNG Liquefaction Facility, dated as of November 11, 2011, between Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC and Bechtel Oil, Gas and Chemicals, Inc.: the Change Order CO-00044 Potable Water Bypass Line and Pipeline Installation Tie-In at 135-A Metering Station, dated December 17, 2015 (Portions of this exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the SEC pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.)
10.2*
 
Change order to the Lump Sum Turnkey Agreement for the Engineering, Procurement and Construction of the Sabine Pass LNG Stage 2 Liquefaction Facility, dated as of December 20, 2012, between Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC and Bechtel Oil, Gas and Chemicals, Inc.: the Change Order CO-00020 Milestone Payment Adjustments, dated January 12, 2016
10.3*
 
Change order to the Lump Sum Turnkey Agreement for the Engineering, Procurement and Construction of the Sabine Pass LNG Stage 3 Liquefaction Facility, dated as of May 4, 2015, between Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC and Bechtel Oil, Gas and Chemicals, Inc.: the Change Order CO-00004 DOE Regulation Change Impacts, RECON Schedule Change, Addition of Dry Flare Connection, Fuel Gas Supply Transfer to Train 5 & East Meter Fuel Gas, dated February 18, 2016 (Portions of this exhibit have been omitted and filed separately with the SEC pursuant to a request for confidential treatment.)
10.8
 
Administrative Amendment to the Common Terms Agreement, dated as of December 31, 2015, among Sabine Pass Liquefaction, LLC, Société Générale, as the Commercial Banks Facility Agent, The Korea Development Bank, New York Branch, as the KSURE Covered Facility Agent and Shinhan Bank New York Branch, as KEXIM Facility Agent (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Cheniere Partners’ Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (SEC File No. 001-33366), filed on May 5, 2016)
31.1*
 
Certification by Principal Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act
31.2*
 
Certification by Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act
32.1**
 
Certification by Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**
 
Certification by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS*
 
XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE*
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
 
 
 
 
 
*
Filed herewith.
**
Furnished herewith.

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SIGNATURES



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
SABINE PASS LIQUEFACTION, LLC
 
 
 
 
Date:
May 5, 2016
By:
/s/ Michael J. Wortley
 
 
 
Michael J. Wortley
 
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
(on behalf of the registrant and
as principal financial officer)
 
 
 
 
Date:
May 5, 2016
By:
/s/ Leonard Travis
 
 
 
Leonard Travis
 
 
 
Chief Accounting Officer
 
 
 
(on behalf of the registrant and
as principal accounting officer)
 



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