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10-K - FORM 10-K - First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.t1600534_10k.htm
EX-21 - EXHIBIT 21 - First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.t1600534_ex21.htm
EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.t1600534_ex32.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.t1600534_ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.t1600534_ex31-1.htm

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT 13

 

PORTIONS OF ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 

 

 

Exhibit 13

 

PORTIONS OF 2015 ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS

 

SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA

OF FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

 

The following information is derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of First Clover Leaf Financial Corp. For additional information, reference is made to "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the consolidated financial statements of First Clover Leaf Financial Corp. and related notes included elsewhere in this Annual Report.

 

   At December 31, 
   2015   2014   2013   2012   2011 
   (Dollars in thousands) 
Selected Financial Condition Data:                         
                          
Total assets  $654,874   $607,615   $622,044   $600,769   $562,725 
Loans, net   420,463    400,904    372,569    394,869    387,635 
Cash and cash equivalents   79,233    49,066    84,694    71,415    39,361 
Securities available for sale   103,757    104,471    117,777    88,280    85,575 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock   1,748    2,888    2,888    2,888    6,306 
Federal Reserve Bank stock   1,677    1,677    -    -    - 
Deposits   533,158    510,307    502,540    460,374    414,758 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   19,733    11,848    26,766    34,495    36,874 
Subordinated debentures   4,000    4,000    4,000    4,000    4,000 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   15,995    2,488    13,980    21,967    26,944 
Stockholders' equity (1)   80,274    77,130    73,096    78,256    77,714 

 

   Years Ended December 31, 
   2015   2014   2013   2012   2011 
   (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) 
Selected Operating Data:                         
                          
Total interest income  $19,710   $19,317   $19,822   $21,653   $23,728 
Total interest expense   2,428    2,516    3,316    4,468    6,453 
     Net interest income   17,282    16,801    16,506    17,185    17,275 
Provision (credit) for loan losses   (500)   (250)   485    1,550    5,292 
     Net interest income after provision for loan losses   17,782    17,051    16,021    15,635    11,983 
Other income   2,672    2,227    2,169    2,969    2,089 
Other expense   14,141    14,091    13,448    12,494    11,742 
Income before income taxes   6,313    5,187    4,742    6,110    2,330 
Income tax expense   1,675    1,361    1,386    2,045    435 
     Net income  $4,638   $3,826   $3,356   $4,065   $1,895 
Basic and diluted earnings per share  $0.66   $0.55   $0.46   $0.53   $0.24 

 

 

(1)Stockholders’ equity is restricted due to capital requirements imposed under federal capital regulations.

 

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   At or For the Years Ended December 31, 
   2015   2014   2013   2012   2011 
     
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data:                         
                          
Performance Ratios:                         
Return on assets (ratio of net income to average total assets)   0.76%   0.61%   0.55%   0.74%   0.33%
Return on equity (ratio of net income to average stockholders' equity)   5.86    5.07    4.40    5.17    2.41 
Average interest rate spread (1)   3.00    2.86    2.85    3.22    3.09 
Dividend payout ratio (2)   36.36    43.64    52.17    45.28    100.00 
Dividends per share   0.24    0.24    0.24    0.24    0.24 
Net interest margin (3)   3.09    2.93    2.95    3.39    3.29 
Efficiency ratio (4)   70.87    74.05    72.01    61.99    60.64 
Non-interest expense to average total assets   2.31    2.24    2.20    2.26    2.06 
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities   119.58    115.97    117.43    119.23    116.14 
                          
Asset Quality Ratios:                         
Non-performing assets and impaired loans to total assets   1.32%   1.75%   2.06%   3.03%   4.52%
Non-performing and impaired loans to total loans   1.30    1.65    1.94    2.96    5.05 
Net (recoveries) charge-offs to average loans outstanding   (0.20)   (0.06)   0.22    0.85    0.82 
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing and impaired loans   105.86    82.76    77.28    50.89    39.76 
Allowance for loan losses to total loans   1.38    1.37    1.50    1.51    2.01 
                          
Capital Ratios:                         
Stockholders' equity to total assets at end of year   12.26%   12.69%   11.75%   13.03%   13.81%
Average stockholders' equity to average assets   12.95    12.00    12.48    14.23    13.81 
Common equity tier 1 capial ratio (5)   14.89         N/A           N/A           N/A           N/A 
Tier 1 (core) capital ratio   11.47    11.22    10.75    11.45    11.33 
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (6)   14.89    16.36    16.63    17.89    16.80 
Total risk-based capital ratio (7)   15.91    17.31    17.53    18.82    17.62 
                          
Other Data:                         
Number of full service offices   6    6    5    4    4 

 

 

(1)The average interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted-average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the year.
(2)Dividends declared per share divided by diluted earnings per share.
(3)The net interest margin represents net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets for the year.
(4)The efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and non-interest income.
(5)The common equity tier 1 capital ratio based on the Basel III Rules was effective January 1, 2015.
(6)Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio represents Tier 1 capital divided by its risk-weighted assets as defined in federal regulations on required capital.
(7)Total risk-based capital ratio represents total capital divided by risk-weighted assets.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

This discussion and analysis reflects First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.’s consolidated financial statements and other relevant statistical data and is intended to enhance your understanding of our financial condition and results of operations. The information in this section has been derived from our audited consolidated financial statements, which appear elsewhere in this Annual Report. You should read the information in this section in conjunction with the business and financial information regarding First Clover Leaf Financial Corp. (the “Company” or “First Clover Leaf”) provided elsewhere in this annual report.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

When used in this Annual Report, the words or phrases “will,” “are expected to,” “we believe,” “should,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, (i) changes in general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected; (ii) competition among depository and other financial institutions; (iii) inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments; (iv) adverse changes in the securities markets; changes in laws or government regulations or policies affecting financial institutions, including Basel III, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations issued thereunder; (v) our ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities; (vi) our ability to successfully integrate acquired entities, if any; (vii) changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits; changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board; (viii) changes resulting from shutdowns of the federal government; (ix) changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans; (x) changes in our financial condition or results of operations that reduce capital available to pay dividends; and (xi) changes in the financial condition or future prospects of issuers of securities that we own, that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical earnings and those presently anticipated or projected. The factors listed above could affect the Company’s financial performance and could cause the Company’s actual results for future periods to differ materially from any opinions or statements expressed with respect to future periods in any current statements.  These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements, which only speak as of the date made.

 

The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to publicly release the result of any revisions which may be made to any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

First Clover Leaf considers the allowance for loan losses and goodwill and other intangible assets to be its critical accounting estimates, due to the higher degree of judgment and complexity than its other significant accounting estimates.

 

Allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is a valuation account that reflects our evaluation of the probable incurred credit losses in our loan portfolio. We maintain the allowance through provisions for loan losses that we charge against income. We charge losses on loans against the allowance for loan losses when we believe the collection of loan principal is unlikely.

 

Our evaluation of risk in maintaining the allowance for loan losses includes the review of all loans on which the collectibility of principal may not be reasonably assured. We consider the following factors as part of this evaluation: our historical loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying 

 

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collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. Management evaluates the total balance of the allowance for loan losses based on several factors that are not loan specific but are reflective of the probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio, including management’s periodic review of loan collectibility in light of historical experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, prevailing economic conditions such as housing trends, inflation rates and unemployment rates, and geographic concentrations of loans within First Clover Leaf Bank’s immediate market area.

 

There may be other factors that may warrant our consideration in maintaining an allowance at a level sufficient to provide for probable incurred losses. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as future events change.

 

In addition, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”), as an integral part of its examination process, periodically reviews our loan portfolio and the related allowance for loan losses. The OCC may require us to increase the allowance for loan losses based on its judgments of information available to it at the time of its examination, thereby adversely affecting our results of operations.

 

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. In the past, First Clover Leaf has been involved in acquisitions accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Under the purchase method, First Clover Leaf was required to allocate the cost of an acquired company to the assets acquired, including identified intangible assets, and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the date of acquisition. The excess cost over the net assets acquired represents goodwill, which is not subject to periodic amortization.

 

Customer relationship intangibles are required to be amortized over their estimated useful lives.  The method of amortization reflects the pattern in which the economic benefits of these intangible assets are estimated to be consumed or otherwise used up. Our customer relationship intangibles are being amortized over 9.7 years using the double declining balance method. Since First Clover Leaf’s acquired customer relationships are subject to routine customer attrition, the relationships are more likely to produce greater benefits in the near-term than in the long-term, which typically supports the use of an accelerated method of amortization for the related intangible assets. Management is required to evaluate the useful life of customer relationship intangibles to determine if events or circumstances warrant a change in the estimated life. Should management determine the estimated life of any intangible asset is shorter than originally estimated, First Clover Leaf would adjust the amortization of that asset, which could increase future amortization expense.

 

Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible elements in the business acquired. Goodwill recorded by First Clover Leaf in connection with its acquisitions relates to the inherent value in the businesses acquired and this value is dependent upon First Clover Leaf’s ability to provide quality, cost effective services in a competitive market place. The continued value of recorded goodwill is impacted by the value of our stock and continued profitability of the organization. In the event that the stock price experiences significant declines or the operations of the company lack profitability an impairment of goodwill may need to be recognized. Any impairment recognized would adversely impact earnings in the period in which it is recognized.

 

The goodwill impairment analysis allows the assessment of qualitative factors to determine if it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than the carrying value. If it is determined that we should proceed with impairment testing, we then estimate the fair value of our single reporting unit as of the measurement date utilizing two approaches including the comparable transactions approach, and the control premium approach which utilizes the company’s stock price. We then compare the estimated fair value of the reporting unit to the current carrying value of the reporting unit to determine if goodwill impairment had occurred as of the measurement date. At our annual impairment assessment date of September 30, 2015, our analysis indicated that no additional impairment existed. Future events, such as adverse changes to First Clover Leaf’s business or changes in the economic market, could cause management to conclude that impairment indicators exist and require management to re-evaluate goodwill. Should such re-evaluation determine goodwill is impaired; the resulting impairment loss recognized could have a material, adverse impact on First Clover Leaf’s financial condition and results of

 

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operations. In accordance with current accounting guidance, management has determined that the Company has only one reporting unit for purposes of evaluating goodwill.

 

Overview

 

First Clover Leaf is a financial holding company incorporated under the laws of Maryland. Located in Edwardsville Illinois, First Clover Leaf has a wholly-owned subsidiary, First Clover Leaf Bank, National Association (“First Clover Leaf Bank”), which is a community bank operating with six branch locations in Madison and St. Clair Counties in Illinois along with a loan production office in Clayton, Missouri. First Clover Leaf Bank is the source of all of the Company’s revenue. First Clover Leaf common stock is listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market and is traded under the symbol “FCLF”.

 

First Clover Leaf’s results of operations depend primarily on net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest earned on interest-earning assets, and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Our results of operations also are affected by our provision for loan losses, non-interest income and non-interest expense. The results of operations also may be affected significantly by general and local economic and competitive conditions, changes in market interest rates, governmental policies and actions of regulatory authorities.

 

We continued our strategic emphasis on growth and increased profitability in 2015. Our Customer Acquisition and Growth program was successful in growing our core deposit base in 2015 as well as expanding our existing customer relationships. Our total deposits at December 31, 2015 were $533.2 million compared to $510.3 million at December 31, 2014. Our expansion into the St. Louis, Missouri market as well as our organic growth in our existing markets resulted in a 4.8% increase in loans. Our total loans at December 31, 2015 were $420.5 million compared to $400.9 million at December 31, 2014. We remained focused on continuing to improve our asset quality as our non-performing and impaired loans and other non-performing assets declined to $8.6 million at December 31, 2015, compared to $10.6 million at December 31, 2014. At December 31, 2015, the Company’s non-accrual loans decreased to $3.2 million compared to $4.7 million at December 31, 2014.

 

First Clover Leaf had net income of $4.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared to net income of $3.8 million for the same period in 2014. Despite being in a very competitive market, our loan and deposit growth allowed us to increase our net interest margin to 3.09% for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared to 2.93% for the same period in 2014. We also increased our non-interest income primarily through gain on sale of loans and service charges. We continue our strategic focus to maximize shareholder value. Basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.66 for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared to $0.55 for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

The following discussion and analysis of our Financial Condition and Operating Results provides a comparison of our results as of and for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes.

 

Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

 

Total Assets. Total assets increased to $654.9 million at December 31, 2015 from $607.6 million at December 31, 2014. The increase was primarily due to higher balances of cash and cash equivalents, and loans.

 

Cash and cash equivalents increased to $79.2 million at December 31, 2015 from $49.1 million at December 31, 2014 primarily due to an increase of $25.5 million in federal funds sold. The increase in federal funds sold was primarily due to increases in deposits, Federal Home Loan Bank advances, and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, partially offset by an increase in loans.

 

Loans, net, increased to $420.5 million at December 31, 2015 from $400.9 million at December 31, 2014, as we experienced a solid level of originations with both new and existing customers. The categories with significant increases were commercial real estate and commercial business partially offset by declines in one-to-four family and construction and land. Commercial real estate loans increased $24.2 million to

 

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$153.6 million at December 31, 2015 from $129.4 million at December 31, 2014. Commercial business loans increased $15.7 million to $89.7 million at December 31, 2015 from $74.0 million at December 31, 2014. One-to-four family loans decreased to $110.8 million at December 31, 2015 from $117.6 million at December 31, 2014. Construction and land loans declined to $13.6 million at December 31, 2015 from $28.6 million at December 31, 2014, with approximately $6.5 million transferred into the commercial real estate category, and approximately $6.4 million of projects sold to outside investors.

 

Total Liabilities. Total liabilities increased to $574.6 million at December 31, 2015 from $530.5 million at December 31, 2014. Deposits increased to $533.2 million at December 31, 2015 from $510.3 million at December 31, 2014. The increase in deposits was primarily due to an increase of $15.3 million in our interest-bearing transaction accounts and an increase of $5.5 million in our time deposits. The significant increase in interest-bearing transaction accounts was due to an increase of $38.9 million from our Customer Acquisition and Growth program growing our core deposit base as well as fluctuations in certain customers’ accounts, due to the transitional nature of these accounts, partially offset by a reduction of $23.6 million in brokered accounts.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank advances at December 31, 2015 were $16.0 million compared to $2.5 million at December 31, 2014. The increase was due to new short and long term advances as a result of fluctuations in our core deposit base.

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased $7.9 million to $19.7 million at December 31, 2015 from $11.8 million at December 31, 2014. This increase was due primarily to normal fluctuations in these business accounts.

 

Stockholders’ Equity. Stockholders’ equity increased to $80.3 million at December 31, 2015 from $77.1 million at December 31, 2014 primarily due to net income of $4.6 million, partially offset by the payment of cash dividends to the holders of our common stock in the amount of $1.7 million.

 

Comparison of Operating Results for the Years Ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

General. We recorded net income of $4.6 million and $3.8 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The increase in net income for the year ended December 31, 2015 resulted primarily from higher net interest income, an increase in credit provision for loan losses, and higher non-interest income partially offset by higher income taxes.

 

During 2015, yields on loans continued to decline primarily due to assets re-pricing in the current rate environment. Our commercial loans are the most sensitive to changes in market interest rates because they often have shorter terms to maturity, and, therefore, the interest rates adjust more frequently.

 

We have experienced a slight increase in rate on time deposits re-pricing as they mature due to shorter term time deposits re-pricing into longer term time deposits. Our ability to lower rates paid on deposits is limited due to the already low deposit rates and the competitive environment in which we operate. The Company’s yield on earning assets and cost of funds are largely dependent on the interest rate environment. The competitive and market forces continue to pressure the yield on our earning assets.

 

Net interest income. Net interest income increased to $17.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2015 from $16.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2014. Net average interest-earning assets were $91.6 million for 2015, compared to $79.0 million for 2014. The ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities increased to 119.58% for 2015 from 115.97% for 2014. Our interest rate spread increased to 3.00% for 2015 from 2.86% for 2014, and our net interest margin increased to 3.09% in 2015 from 2.93% for 2014. The average rate earned on interest-earning assets increased by 15 basis points during 2015 to 3.52% from 3.37% during 2014, while the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities increased by 1 basis point during 2015 to 0.52% from 0.51% during 2014.

 

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The following table sets forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the years indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect thereof was not material. All average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred loan fees, and discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense.

 

   Years Ended December 31, 
   2015   2014   2013 
   Average
Outstanding
Balance
   Interest (5)   Yield/
Rate
   Average
Outstanding
Balance
   Interest (5)   Yield/
Rate
   Average
Outstanding
Balance
   Interest (5)   Yield/ Rate 
   (Dollars in thousands) 
Interest-earning assets:                                             
Loans, gross (1)  $407,223   $17,244    4.23%  $386,018   $16,715    4.33%  $381,791   $17,589    4.61%
Securities (1)   106,451    2,223    2.09    112,373    2,369    2.11    105,344    2,051    1.95 
Federal Reserve Bank stock   1,677    101    6.00    631    37    5.84    -    -    0.00 
Interest-earning balance from depository institutions   44,223    141    0.32    74,843    196    0.26    71,583    182    0.25 
Total interest-earning assets   559,574    19,709    3.52    573,865    19,317    3.37    558,718    19,822    3.55 
Non-interest-earning assets   51,723              54,904              51,993           
Total assets  $611,297             $628,769             $610,711           
                                              
Interest-bearing liabilities:                                             
Interest-bearing transactions  $275,949   $651    0.24%  $305,375   $739    0.24%  $258,136   $1,018    0.39%
Savings deposits   30,180    51    0.17    28,460    50    0.18    27,029    78    0.29 
Time deposits   129,973    1,460    1.12    127,482    1,385    1.09    138,024    1,674    1.21 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   12,028    172    1.43    10,534    250    2.37    20,111    444    2.21 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase   15,817    3    0.02    18,975    5    0.03    28,496    14    0.05 
Subordinated debentures   4,000    90    2.25    4,000    87    2.18    4,000    88    2.20 
Total interest-bearing liabilities   467,947    2,427    0.52    494,826    2,516    0.51    475,796    3,316    0.70 
Non-interest-bearing liabilities   64,166              58,488              58,703           
Total liabilities   532,113              553,314              534,499           
Stockholders' equity   79,184              75,455              76,212           
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity  $611,297             $628,769             $610,711           
                                              
Net interest income       $17,282             $16,801             $16,506      
Net interest rate spread (2)             3.00%             2.86%             2.85%
Net interest-earning assets (3)  $91,627             $79,039             $82,922           
Net interest margin (4)             3.09%             2.93%             2.95%
Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities             119.58%             115.97%             117.43%

 

 

 

(1) Yields on loans and securities have not been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis. Net interest margin on a fully tax-equivalent basis would have been 3.27%, 3.10%, and 3.09% for 2015, 2014, and 2013, respectively. The tax equivalent basis was computed by calculating the deemed interest on tax-exempt loans and municipal bonds that would have been earned on a fully taxable basis to yield the same after-tax income using a combined federal and state marginal tax rate of 36%.

(2) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities.

(3) Net interest-earning assets represent total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.

(4) Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.

(5) Interest on loans includes $94,884, $116,637, and $118,054 of loan fees collected in 2015, 2014, and 2013, respectively.

 

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The following tables present the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major categories of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Information is provided for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (i.e., changes in average balances multiplied by the prior-period average rate) and (ii) changes attributable to rate (i.e., changes in average rate multiplied by prior-period average balances). For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.

 

   Year Ended December 31, 
   2015 vs. 2014 
   Increase (Decrease) Due to   Total Increase 
   Volume   Rate   (Decrease) 
   (Dollars in thousands) 
Interest-earning assets:               
Loans  $917   $(388)  $529 
Securities   (125)   (21)   (146)
Federal Reserve Bank stock   63    -    63 
Interest-earning balances from depository institutions   (81)   26    (55)
                
Total interest-earning assets   774    (383)   391 
                
Interest-bearing liabilities:               
Interest-bearing transactions   (80)   (8)   (88)
Savings deposits   4    (3)   1 
Time deposits   32    43    75 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   35    (113)   (78)
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase   -    (2)   (2)
Subordinated debentures   -    3    3 
                
Total interest-bearing liabilities   (9)   (80)   (89)
                
Change in net interest income  $783   $(303)  $480 
                
   Year Ended December 31, 
   2014 vs. 2013 
   Increase (Decrease) Due to   Total Increase 
   Volume   Rate   (Decrease) 
   (Dollars in thousands) 
Interest-earning assets:               
Loans  $195   $(1,069)  $(874)
Securities   138    180    318 
Federal Reserve Bank stock   -    38    38 
Interest-earning balances from depository institutions   7    7    14 
                
Total interest-earning assets   340    (844)   (504)
                
Interest-bearing liabilities:               
Interest-bearing transactions   181    (460)   (279)
Savings deposits   3    (31)   (28)
Time deposits   (132)   (157)   (289)
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   (211)   17    (194)
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase   (5)   (4)   (9)
Subordinated debentures   -    (1)   (1)
                
Total interest-bearing liabilities   (164)   (636)   (800)
                
Change in net interest income  $504   $(208)  $296 

 

8 

 

 

Interest and dividend income. Interest and fee income on loans increased to $17.2 million for 2015 from $16.7 million for 2014. This increase was primarily a result of a higher average balance of loans which was partially offset by a decline in yield, which primarily resulted due to competitive pressure. The average balance of loans was $407.2 million and $386.0 million during 2015 and 2014, respectively. The average yield on loans decreased to 4.23% for 2015 from 4.33% for 2014.

 

Interest income on securities decreased to $2.2 million for 2015 from $2.4 million for 2014. Interest income on securities decreased primarily due to a lower average balance of securities. The average balance of securities was $106.5 million and $112.4 million for 2015 and 2014, respectively. The average yield on securities decreased to 2.09% for 2015 from 2.11% for 2014.

 

Dividends on Federal Reserve Bank stock were $101,000 and $38,000 for 2015 and 2014, respectively. The average balance was $1.7 million for 2015 and $631,000 for 2014. The Company was required to purchase the Federal Reserve Bank stock as a result of the Bank’s conversion from a thrift charter to a national bank charter in August 2014.

 

Interest on other interest-earning deposits decreased primarily due to a decrease in average balances. The average balance of other interest-earning deposits was $44.2 million and $74.8 million for 2015 and 2014, respectively. The average yield on other interest-earning deposits was 0.32% for 2015 and 0.26% for 2014.

 

Components of interest income vary from time to time based on the availability and interest rates of loans, securities and other interest-earning assets.

 

Interest expense. Interest expense on deposits decreased $12,000, but remained at $2.2 million for 2015 and 2014. While the average balance of interest-bearing deposits decreased to $436.1 million during 2015 from $461.3 million for 2014, the average rate on interest-bearing deposits increased to 0.50% for 2015 from 0.47% for 2014.

 

Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased in 2015 due to a decrease in rate partially offset by a higher average balance. The average rate on Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased to 1.43% for 2015 compared to 2.37% for 2014. The average balance of Federal Home Loan Bank advances was $12.0 million and $10.5 million for 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

Interest on securities sold under agreements to repurchase decreased to $3,000 from $5,000 primarily due to a lower average balance. The average balance of securities sold under agreements to repurchase was $15.8 million and $19.0 million for 2015 and 2014, respectively. The average rate decreased to 0.02% for 2015 from 0.03% for 2014.

 

Interest expense on subordinated debentures increased to $90,000 for 2015 from $87,000 for 2014. The average rate increased to 2.25% for 2015 compared to 2.18% for 2014.

 

Provision for loan losses. Credit provisions of $500,000 and $250,000 were recorded in 2015 and 2014, respectively. Management determined that the credit provisions were appropriate due to improvements in credit quality trends and recoveries received on previously charged-off loans. Non-performing and impaired loans totaled $5.6 million and $6.7 million at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The allowance for loan losses to non-performing and impaired loans increased to 105.86% at December 31, 2015, compared to 82.76% at December 31, 2014. We received net recoveries of $825,000 and $221,000 during 2015 and 2014, respectively. The provision for loan losses is based upon management’s consideration of current economic conditions, First Clover Leaf’s loan portfolio and historical loss experience coupled with current market valuations on collateral, and management’s estimate of probable losses in the portfolio as well as the level of non-performing and impaired loans. Management also reviews individual loans for which full collectability may not be reasonably assured and considers, among other matters, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral. This evaluation is

 

9 

 

 

ongoing and results in variations in First Clover Leaf’s provision for loan losses. There may be other factors that may warrant our consideration in maintaining an allowance at a level sufficient to provide for probable incurred losses. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or as future events change.

 

In addition, the OCC, as an integral part of its examination process, periodically reviews our loan portfolio and the related allowance for loan losses. The OCC may require us to increase the allowance for loan losses based on its judgments of information available to it at the time of its examination, thereby adversely affecting our results of operations.

 

Non-interest income. Non-interest income increased $446,000 to $2.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2015, compared to $2.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2014, primarily due to increases on service fees on deposit accounts, other service charges and fees, and gain on sale of loans, along with lower losses on the sale of assets and on the sale of foreclosed assets, partially offset by a reduction in gain on sale of securities.

 

Service fees on deposit accounts increased $46,000 to $501,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015 from $455,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014. The increase was due to higher non-sufficient funds income and treasury management fees in 2015.

 

Other service charges and fees increased $60,000 to $475,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015 from $415,000 for the year ended December 31, 2014. The increase was primarily due to higher visa fee income in 2015.

 

Gain on sale of loans totaled $893,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared to $631,000 for the comparable period in 2014. The increase was due to a higher volume of loan sales despite a lower average yield in 2015 compared to 2014. The average loan portfolio yield in 2015 was 2.8% compared to 3.1% in 2014. In 2015, we sold loans totaling $32.1 million, compared to $20.6 million in 2014.

 

We experienced a loss of $81,000 on the sale of property and equipment during 2014 compared to no such loss in 2015. We incurred a loss on the sale of foreclosed assets of $15,000 during 2015 compared to a loss of $164,000 during 2014.

 

Gain on sale of securities totaled $11,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015 compared to $110,000 for the same period in 2014. We sold fewer securities in 2015 than we did in 2014, primarily due to the 2015 interest rate markets not being as favorable for security sales. In 2015 we sold securities of $1.6 million compared to $5.3 million in 2014.

 

Non-interest expense. Non-interest expense increased $50,000, but remained at $14.1 million for 2015 and 2014. The increase was primarily due to higher compensation and employee benefits, partially offset by a decrease in occupancy expense, FDIC insurance premiums, and foreclosed asset related expenses.

 

Compensation and employee benefits increased to $7.6 million for 2015 from $7.2 million for 2014. These increases were primarily due to the addition of a supplemental retirement plan effective July 1, 2014, and increased employee insurance expenses. Salary expense also increased due to increased commission expense on production-based earners.

 

Occupancy expense decreased to $1.6 million for 2015 compared to $1.7 million for 2014 primarily due to less repair and maintenance expenses, and a reduction in rent expense.

 

FDIC insurance premiums decreased to $356,000 for 2015 from $459,000 for 2014. The decrease was due to lower assessment bases and rates throughout 2015 compared to 2014.

 

10 

 

 

Foreclosed asset related expenses decreased to $441,000 for 2015 compared to $507,000 for 2014. The decrease was primarily due to fewer properties owned in 2015 and less property repairs, partially offset by an increase in write-downs on foreclosed assets.

 

Income taxes. Income tax expense increased to $1.7 million for 2015 from $1.4 million for 2014 primarily due to higher pre-tax income for 2015. The effective tax rate was 26.5% for 2015 compared to 26.2% for 2014. Beginning January 2015, the state tax rate was lowered to 7.75% from the previous rate of 9.5%.

 

Management of Market Risk

 

General

 

The majority of First Clover Leaf’s assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, the most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk. First Clover Leaf’s assets, consisting primarily of loans, have longer maturities than its liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, the principal part of First Clover Leaf’s business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and reduce the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, the board of directors has established an Asset/Liability Management Committee which is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in assets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate given First Clover Leaf’s business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by the board of directors. Senior management monitors the level of interest rate risk on a regular basis, and the Asset/Liability Management Committee meets at least quarterly to review the asset/liability policies and interest rate risk position.

 

During the relatively low interest rate environment that has existed in recent years, we have implemented the following strategies to manage interest rate risk: (i) maintaining a high equity-to-assets ratio; and (ii) offering a variety of adjustable rate loan products, including adjustable rate one-to-four family, multi-family and non-residential mortgage loans, short-term consumer loans, and a variety of adjustable-rate commercial loans. By maintaining a high equity-to-assets ratio and by investing in adjustable-rate and short-term assets, we are better positioned to react to increases in market interest rates. However, maintaining high equity balances reduces the return-on-equity ratio, and investments in shorter-term assets generally bear lower yields than longer-term investments.

 

Net Portfolio Value

 

The Office of the Comptroller of Currency requires the Company to monitor and test interest rate risk under increasing and decreasing rate shocks. First Clover Leaf utilized an independent third party to analyze interest rate risk sensitivity as of December 31, 2015 and 2014. The model uses a discounted cash flow analysis and an option-based pricing approach to measure the interest rate sensitivity of net portfolio value (“NPV”). The model estimates the economic value of each type of asset, liability and off-balance-sheet contract under the assumption of instantaneous rate increases of up to 400 basis points or decreases of 100 points in 100 basis point increments. An increase in interest rates from 3% to 4% would mean, for example, a 100 basis point increase in the “Change In Rates” column.

 

11 

 

 

The tables below set forth, as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, the estimated changes in the NPV that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in the U.S. Treasury yield curve. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.

 

The 2015 table below indicates that at December 31, 2015, in the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience a 9% decrease in the net portfolio value. In the event of a 400 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a 19% decrease in net portfolio value.

 

December 31, 2015
   NPV   Net Portfolio Value as a Percentage 
Change in      Estimated Increase   of Present Value of Assets 
Interest Rates  Estimated   (Decrease) in NPV       Change in 
(basis points)  NPV   Amount   Percent   NPV Ratio   (basis points) 
   (Dollars in thousands)         
                     
+400  $84,743   $(19,577)   (19)%   14.40%   (142)
+300   91,987    (12,333)   (12)   15.21    (61)
+200   97,818    (6,502)   (6)   15.70    (12)
+100   102,388    (1,932)   (2)   15.98    16 
   104,320            15.82     
-100   95,264    (9,056)   (9)   14.22    (160)
                          
December 31, 2014
   NPV   Net Portfolio Value as a Percentage 
Change in      Estimated Increase   of Present Value of Assets 
Interest Rates  Estimated   (Decrease) in NPV       Change in 
(basis points)  NPV   Amount   Percent   NPV Ratio   (basis points) 
   (Dollars in thousands)         
                     
+400  $65,349   $(20,120)   (24)%   12.03%   (201)
+300   73,117    (12,352)   (14)   13.08    (96)
+200   79,432    (6,037)   (7)   13.78    (26)
+100   84,576    (893)   (1)   14.25    21 
   85,469            14.04     
-100   88,703    3,234    4    14.28    24 

 

Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodology used in the above interest rate risk measurement. Modeling changes in net portfolio value require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the net portfolio value table presented assumes that the composition of the interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assumes that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or repricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the net portfolio value table provides an indication of the interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on its net interest income and will differ from actual results.

 

12 

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

First Clover Leaf maintains liquid assets at levels considered adequate to meet liquidity needs. We adjust our liquidity levels to fund deposit outflows, repay our borrowings and fund loan commitments. We also adjust liquidity as appropriate to meet asset and liability management objectives.

 

Our primary sources of liquidity are deposits, amortization and prepayment of loans, maturities of investment securities and other short-term investments, and earnings and funds provided from operations. While scheduled principal repayments on loans are a relatively predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, economic conditions, and rates offered by our competition. We set the interest rates on our deposits to maintain a desired level of total deposits. In addition, we invest excess funds in short-term interest-earning assets, which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements.

 

A portion of our liquidity consists of cash and cash equivalents, which are a product of our operating, investing and financing activities. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, $79.2 million and $49.1 million, respectively, were invested in cash and cash equivalents. The increase in our cash and cash equivalents was due to increases in deposits, Federal Home Loan Bank advances, and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, partially offset by an increase in loans. The primary sources of cash are principal repayments on loans, proceeds from the calls and maturities of investment securities, increases in deposit accounts and related securities sold under agreements to repurchase, and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago.

 

Cash flows are derived from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities as reported in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows included with the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Our primary investing activities are the origination of loans and the purchase of investment securities. During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, loan originations exceeded principal collections by $18.7 million and $27.9 million, respectively. We received proceeds from sales of loans of $32.1 million and $20.6 million of one-to-four family real estate loans in 2015 and 2014, respectively. Cash received from calls, maturities and principal repayments of available-for-sale investment securities totaled $41.7 million and $37.0 million for 2015 and 2014, respectively. During 2015 and 2014, we also received proceeds of $1.6 million and $5.3 million, respectively, from sales of available-for-sale investment securities. We purchased $43.3 million and $26.7 million in available-for-sale investment securities during 2015 and 2014, respectively. During 2014, the Company also purchased $6.0 million of bank-owned life insurance for investment purposes and to offset some of the expenses of our existing employee benefit plans, as permitted by federal regulation. There were no purchases of bank-owned life insurance during 2015.

 

Deposit flows are generally affected by market interest rates, the products offered by local competitors, and other factors. The net increase in total deposits was $22.9 million and $7.8 million for 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. If we require funds beyond our ability to generate them internally, borrowing agreements exist with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago, which provides an additional source of funds. At December 31, 2015, we had $16.0 million in advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago and an additional available borrowing limit of approximately $76.2 million. Additionally, we will sell investment securities under agreements to repurchase (commonly referred to as “repurchase agreements”) if we require additional liquidity. At December 31, 2015, our repurchase agreements totaled $19.7 million.

 

13 

 

 

First Clover Leaf Bank is required to maintain certain minimum capital requirements under OCC regulations. Failure by a banking organization to meet minimum capital requirements can result in certain mandatory and possible discretionary actions by regulators, which, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on First Clover Leaf Bank’s financial statements. First Clover Leaf Bank was considered “well-capitalized” at December 31, 2015. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, and the section captioned “Supervision and Regulation” in Part I, Item 1. Business, of our Form 10-K for additional discussion of capital requirements.

 

At December 31, 2015, certificates of deposit scheduled to mature within one year totaled $60.8 million. Based on prior experience, management believes that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with First Clover Leaf Bank, although there can be no assurance that this will be the case. In the event a significant portion of our deposits are not retained, First Clover Leaf Bank will have to utilize other funding sources, such as Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago advances, in order to maintain our level of assets. Alternatively, First Clover Leaf Bank would reduce the level of liquid assets, such as cash and cash equivalents. In addition, the cost of such deposits may be significantly higher if market interest rates are higher at the time of renewal.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

In the ordinary course of business, First Clover Leaf Bank is a party to credit-related financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk to meet the financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit. First Clover Leaf Bank follows the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments.

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. The commitments for equity lines of credit may expire without being drawn upon. Therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The amount of collateral obtained, if it is deemed necessary by First Clover Leaf Bank, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer.

 

Unfunded commitments under construction lines of credit for residential and multi-family properties are commitments for possible future extensions of credit to existing customers. These lines of credit are uncollateralized and usually do not contain a specified maturity date and may not be drawn upon to the total extent to which First Clover Leaf Bank is committed.

 

At December 31, 2015 and 2014, First Clover Leaf Bank had $80.3 million and $58.8 million, respectively, of commitments to extend credit, and $1.8 million and $1.7 million, respectively, of standby letters of credit.

 

14 

 

 

Contractual Obligations. In the ordinary course of our operations, we enter into certain contractual obligations. Such obligations include agreements with respect to borrowed funds and deposit liabilities, agreements with respect to investments, and agreements with respect to securities sold under agreements to repurchase.

 

The following table summarizes our significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations and other funding needs by payment date at December 31, 2015. The payment amounts represent those amounts due to the recipient and do not include any unamortized premiums or discounts or other similar carrying amount adjustments.

 

   Payments Due by Period 
Contractual Obligations  Less than
One Year
   More than
One Year
through
Three
Years
   More than
Three
Years
through
Five Years
   More than
Five
Years
   Total 
   (Dollars in thousands) 
                     
Federal Home Loan Bank advances  $996   $15,000   $-   $-   $15,996 
Subordinated debentures   -    -    -    4,000    4,000 
Certificates of deposit   60,831    55,135    16,623    583    133,172 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   19,733    -    -    -    19,733 
Total  $81,560   $70,135   $16,623   $4,583   $172,901 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices

 

The consolidated financial statements and related notes of First Clover Leaf have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). GAAP generally requires the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without consideration for changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of our operations. Unlike industrial companies, our assets and liabilities are primarily monetary in nature. As a result, changes in market interest rates have a greater impact on performance than the effects of inflation.

 

15 

 

 

Market for Common Stock

 

First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.’s common stock trades on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the trading symbol “FCLF.”

 

The information in the following table for 2015 and 2014 indicates the high and low closing prices for the common stock, based upon information provided by the Nasdaq Capital Market, and the cash dividend payment for each quarter is also presented. As of March 15, 2016, there were 7,005,883 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding held by approximately 590 holders of record.

 

We expect that, subject to regulatory requirements and our financial condition and results of operations, quarterly dividends will continue to be paid in the future. See Note 14 to our Consolidated Financial Statements for information on regulatory restrictions on the payment of dividends. In addition, the Company is subject to state law limitations on the payment of dividends. Maryland law generally limits dividends if (1) the corporation would not be able to pay its debts in the usual course of business after giving effect to the dividend, or (2) if the corporation’s total assets would be less than the corporation’s total liabilities plus the amount needed to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution of stockholders whose preferential rights on dissolution are superior to those receiving the distribution.

 

Year Ended December 31, 2015  High   Low   Dividend
Declared Per
Share
 
             
Fourth quarter  $9.89   $9.07   $0.06 
Third quarter   9.70    8.96    0.06 
Second quarter   9.30    8.53    0.06 
First quarter   9.10    8.60    0.06 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2014  High   Low   Dividend
Declared Per
Share
 
             
Fourth quarter  $9.21   $8.66   $0.06 
Third quarter   9.83    9.01    0.06 
Second quarter   10.53    9.26    0.06 
First quarter   9.78    8.90    0.06 

  

 

 

STOCKHOLDER INFORMATION

 

 

STOCK LISTING

 

The Company's Common Stock trades on the Nasdaq Capital Market under the symbol "FCLF."

 

 

TRANSFER AGENT

 

Computershare, Inc.
PO Box 30170

College Station, TX 77842

If you have any questions concerning your stockholder account, please call our transfer agent, noted above, at (800) 368-5948. This is the number to call if you require a change of address or need records or information about lost certificates.

   

 

SPECIAL COUNSEL

 

Barack Ferrazzano Kirschbaum & Nagelberg LLP

200 West Madison Street

Chicago, Illinois 60606

 

INDEPENDENT REGISTERED

PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

Crowe Horwath LLP

One Mid America Plaza

PO Box 3697

Oak Brook, Illinois 60522

   

 

ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

 

A copy of the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, will be furnished without charge to stockholders as of the record date, upon written request to the Secretary, First Clover Leaf Financial Corp., PO Box 540, Edwardsville, Illinois 62025.

 

 

 

 

 

 

DIRECTORS

 

 

Gerard A. Schuetzenhofer

Chairman of the Board;

President, Coldwell Banker Brown Realtors/

Coldwell Banker Commercial Brown Realtors

 

Mona Haberer

President & Chief Executive Officer,

Hortica Insurance & Employee Benefits

 

P. David Kuhl

President & Chief Executive Officer,

First Clover Leaf Bank

 

Joseph Stevens

Owner, Market Basket Grocery & Garden Center

 

Mary Westerhold

Vice President & Chief Financial Officer, Madison Communications Company  

 

 

Joseph J. Gugger

Vice Chairman of the Board;

Partner, Fastechnology LLC;

Owner, Gugger Group, Inc.

 

Kenneth P. Highlander

Retired, President,

Ready-Mix Services Inc.

 

Gary D. Niebur

President & Chief Executive Officer,

Edwardsville YMCA

 

Dennis M. Terry

Director of Market Relations and Board Projects, First Clover Leaf Bank

 

 

 

 

OFFICERS

 

 

P. David Kuhl

President &

Chief Executive Officer

 

William D. Barlow

Executive Vice President &

Chief Lending Officer

 

Lisa R. Fowler

Executive Vice President &

Chief Credit Officer

 

Darlene F. McDonald

Executive Vice President &

Chief Financial Officer

 

  

 

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

Edwardsville, Illinois

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

CONTENTS

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM   1
     
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS    
     
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS   2
     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME   3
     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME   4
     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   4
     
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS   5
     
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS   7

 

 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

First Clover Leaf Financial Corp.

Edwardsville, Illinois

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of First Clover Leaf Financial Corp. (the Company) as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of First Clover Leaf Financial Corp. as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

 

/s/Crowe Horwath LLP

Oak Brook, Illinois

March 10, 2016

 

  1.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

   2015   2014 
ASSETS          
           
Cash and due from banks  $14,865,466   $9,047,872 
Interest-earning deposits   17,041,862    18,238,145 
Federal funds sold   47,325,238    21,780,445 
Total cash and cash equivalents   79,232,566    49,066,462 
           
Interest-earning time deposits   1,685,000    2,021,970 
Securities available for sale   103,756,614    104,225,692 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock   1,747,763    2,887,763 
Federal Reserve Bank stock   1,676,700    1,676,700 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $5,886,225 and $5,561,442 at 2015 and 2014, respectively   420,463,583    400,904,404 
Loans held for sale   1,078,785    100,000 
Property and equipment, net   9,871,440    10,380,310 
Goodwill   11,385,323    11,385,323 
Bank-owned life insurance   15,336,442    14,876,960 
Core deposit intangible   138,000    196,000 
Foreclosed assets   3,059,101    3,887,587 
Mortgage servicing rights   1,109,720    961,823 
Accrued interest receivable   1,620,309    1,762,310 
Other assets   2,712,911    3,281,496 
           
Total assets  $654,874,257   $607,614,800 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY          
           
Liabilities:          
Deposits:          
Noninterest-bearing  $69,296,354   $68,170,743 
Interest-bearing   463,861,939    442,135,896 
Total deposits   533,158,293    510,306,639 
           
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   15,995,485    2,487,745 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   19,732,766    11,848,266 
Subordinated debentures   4,000,000    4,000,000 
Accrued interest payable   227,947    174,480 
Other liabilities   1,485,891    1,667,777 
Total liabilities   574,600,382    530,484,907 
           
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (Note 15)          
           
Stockholders' Equity          
Preferred stock, $.10 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued   -    - 
Common stock, $.10 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 7,005,883 and 7,007,283 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014   700,588    700,728 
Additional paid-in capital   55,806,256    55,818,936 
Retained earnings   23,369,037    20,412,898 
Accumulated other comprehensive income   397,994    197,331 
Total stockholders' equity   80,273,875    77,129,893 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity  $654,874,257   $607,614,800 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

  2.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

   2015   2014 
Interest and dividend income:          
Interest and fees on loans  $17,244,225   $16,714,749 
Securities:          
Taxable interest income   1,081,056    1,232,399 
Nontaxable interest income   1,142,291    1,136,630 
Federal Reserve Bank dividends   100,602    37,726 
Interest-earning deposits, federal funds sold, and other   141,305    196,224 
Total  interest and dividend income   19,709,479    19,317,728 
           
Interest expense:          
Deposits   2,161,937    2,174,066 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   172,159    250,018 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase   3,312    5,437 
Subordinated debentures   90,174    86,901 
Total  interest expense   2,427,582    2,516,422 
           
Net interest income   17,281,897    16,801,306 
           
Provision (credit) for loan losses   (500,000)   (250,000)
           
Net interest income after provision (credit) for loan losses   17,781,897    17,051,306 
           
Non-interest income:          
Service fees on deposit accounts   500,841    454,903 
Other service charges and fees   475,194    414,992 
Loan servicing fees   299,435    281,979 
Gain on sale of securities   10,821    109,712 
Gain on sale of loans   893,342    630,779 
Loss on sale of property and equipment   -    (80,545)
Loss on sale of foreclosed assets   (14,684)   (164,084)
Other   507,610    579,195 
    2,672,559    2,226,931 
           
Non-interest expense:          
Compensation and employee benefits   7,609,189    7,224,771 
Occupancy expense   1,558,585    1,699,734 
Data processing services   774,990    767,213 
Director fees   197,233    183,300 
Professional fees   544,164    587,907 
FDIC insurance premiums   355,655    459,059 
Foreclosed asset related expenses   441,284    506,885 
Amortization of core deposit intangible   58,000    75,000 
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights   82,929    106,970 
Other   2,519,204    2,480,608 
    14,141,233    14,091,447 
           
Income before income taxes   6,313,223    5,186,790 
           
Income tax expense   1,675,469    1,360,598 
           
Net income  $4,637,754   $3,826,192 
           
Basic and diluted earnings per share  $0.66   $0.55 
Dividends per share  $0.24   $0.24 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

  3.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

   2015   2014 
         
Net income  $4,637,754   $3,826,192 
Other comprehensive income:          
Unrealized gains on securities available for sale arising during the period   350,050    3,109,425 
Reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in income   (10,821)   (109,712)
Tax effect   (138,566)   (1,109,894)
Total other comprehensive income   200,663    1,889,819 
Comprehensive income  $4,838,417   $5,716,011 

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

               Accumulated     
       Additional       Other     
   Common   Paid-in   Retained   Comprehensive     
   Stock   Capital   Earnings   Income (Loss)   Total 
                     
Balance, January 1, 2014  $700,728   $55,818,936   $18,268,454   $(1,692,488)  $73,095,630 
                          
Net income   -    -    3,826,192    -    3,826,192 
Other comprehensive income   -    -    -    1,889,819    1,889,819 
Dividends ($0.24 per share)   -    -    (1,681,748)   -    (1,681,748)
                          
Balance, December 31, 2014   700,728    55,818,936    20,412,898    197,331    77,129,893 
                          
Net income   -    -    4,637,754    -    4,637,754 
Other comprehensive income   -    -    -    200,663    200,663 
Dividends ($0.24 per share)   -    -    (1,681,615)   -    (1,681,615)
Repurchase of 1,400 shares of common stock   (140)   (12,680)   -    -    (12,820)
                          
Balance, December 31, 2015  $700,588   $55,806,256   $23,369,037   $397,994   $80,273,875 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

  4.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

   2015   2014 
Cash flows from operating activities          
Net income  $4,637,754   $3,826,192 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Deferred income taxes   (202,665)   148,198 
Amortization (accretion) of:          
Deferred loan origination costs, net   (33,880)   (47,784)
Premiums and discounts on securities   782,936    953,830 
Core deposit intangible   58,000    75,000 
Mortgage servicing rights   82,929    106,970 
Fair value adjustments   (62,869)   (92,677)
Credit for loan losses   (500,000)   (250,000)
Depreciation   581,985    597,526 
Gain on sale of securities available for sale   (10,821)   (109,712)
Gain on sale of loans   (893,342)   (630,779)
Loss on sale of property and equipment   -    80,545 
Loss on sale of foreclosed assets   14,684    164,084 
Write-down on foreclosed assets   355,500    202,694 
Earnings on bank-owned life insurance   (459,482)   (379,065)
Increase in mortgage servicing rights   (230,826)   (150,546)
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale   32,065,679    20,638,117 
Originations of loans held for sale   (32,326,632)   (20,107,338)
Change in assets and liabilities:          
Accrued interest receivable and other assets   774,685    (474,625)
Accrued interest payable   53,467    (25,284)
Other liabilities   (181,886)   204,595 
Net cash provided by operating activities   4,505,216    4,729,941 
           
Cash flows from investing activities          
Purchase of interest-earning time deposits   (1,454,355)   (10,477)
Proceeds from maturities of interest-earning time deposits   1,791,325    - 
Available for sale securities:          
Purchases   (43,273,890)   (26,749,263)
Proceeds from calls, maturities, and principal repayments   41,719,661    37,021,352 
Proceeds from sales   1,630,421    5,259,541 
Redemption of FHLB stock   1,140,000    - 
Purchase of Federal Reserve Bank stock   -    (1,676,700)
Increase in loans   (18,719,080)   (27,895,667)
Purchase of property and equipment   (89,186)   (1,456,558)
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment   -    255,304 
Proceeds from the sale of foreclosed assets   374,273    1,227,868 
Purchase of bank-owned life insurance   -    (6,000,000)
Net cash used in investing activities   (16,880,831)   (20,024,600)

 

(Continued)

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

  5.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

   2015   2014 
Cash flows from financing activities          
Net increase in deposit accounts  $22,851,654   $7,766,947 
Net increase (decrease) in securities sold under agreements to repurchase   7,884,500    (14,917,903)
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances   25,000,000    - 
Repayments of Federal Home Loan Bank advances   (11,500,000)   (11,500,000)
Repurchase of common stock   (12,820)   - 
Cash dividends paid   (1,681,615)   (1,681,748)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities   42,541,719    (20,332,704)
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   30,166,104    (35,627,363)
           
Cash and cash equivalents:          
Beginning   49,066,462    84,693,825 
           
Ending  $79,232,566   $49,066,462 
           
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities          
Assets acquired in settlement of loans  $-   $287,982 
Loans made to finance sales of foreclosed assets   84,029    383,230 
           
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information          
Cash paid during the period for:          
Interest  $2,366,375   $2,533,966 
Income taxes, net of refunds   1,342,500    1,535,000 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

  6.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

First Clover Leaf Financial Corp. (the “Company” or “First Clover Leaf”) is a single-bank holding company, whose wholly-owned bank subsidiary, First Clover Leaf Bank (the “Bank”), provides deposits and loans to individual and corporate customers in Madison and St. Clair Counties in Illinois. In addition, the Bank recently opened a loan production office in Clayton, Missouri. The Bank is subject to competition from other financial institutions and nonfinancial institutions providing financial products and services. Additionally, the Company and the Bank are subject to the regulations of certain regulatory agencies and undergo periodic examinations by those regulatory agencies. In August 2014, the Bank converted from a federal savings and loan association to a nationally chartered bank. First Clover Leaf’s common stock is traded on the NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “FCLF.”

 

Principles of Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the Bank and have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and conform to preponderant practices in the banking industry. The financial statements also include a wholly-owned entity on a deconsolidated basis, First Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation.

 

Use of Estimates: In preparing the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company’s management is required to make estimates and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the balance sheet and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Cash Equivalents: For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand, amounts due from banks, cash items in process of clearing, and federal funds sold. Generally, federal funds are sold for one-day periods. Cash flows from loans, deposits, and securities sold under agreements to repurchase are treated as net increases or decreases in the statements of cash flows.

 

The Company is required to maintain reserve balances in cash or on deposit with the Federal Reserve Bank. Those reserve balances were approximately $10,438,000 and $6,575,000, respectively, at December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

The Company maintains its cash in bank deposit accounts which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts. The Company believes it is not exposed to any significant credit risk on cash and cash equivalents.

 

Interest-Earning Time Deposits: Interest-earning time deposits in banks are carried at cost. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, interest-earning time deposits amounted to $1,685,000 and $2,021,970, respectively.

 

Securities: Securities classified as available for sale are those debt securities that the Company intends to hold for an indefinite period of time, but not necessarily to maturity. Any decision to sell a security classified as available for sale would be based on various factors, including significant movements in interest rates, changes in the maturity mix of the Company’s assets and liabilities, liquidity needs, regulatory capital considerations and other similar factors.

 

Securities available for sale are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in other comprehensive income, net of tax. Purchase premiums and discounts are recognized in interest income using the interest method over the terms of the securities. Gains and losses on the sale of securities are calculated on the trade date and are determined using the specific identification method.

 

(Continued)

 

  7.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

The Company evaluates its debt securities for other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) on an ongoing basis for those securities with a fair value below amortized cost. The review takes into consideration current market conditions, issuer rating changes and trends, the credit worthiness of the obligator of the security, current analysts’ evaluations, failure of the issuer to make scheduled interest or principal payments, the Company’s lack of intent to sell the security or whether it is more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery, as well as other qualitative factors. The term OTTI is not intended to indicate that the decline is permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value is not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support a realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment. Any portion of such a decline in value associated with credit loss is recognized in earnings as an impairment loss with the remaining noncredit-related component being recognized in other comprehensive income. A credit loss is determined by assessing whether the amortized cost basis of the security will be recovered, by comparing the present value of cash flows expected to be collected from the security, computed using original yield as the discount rate, to the amortized cost basis of the security. The shortfall of the present value of the cash flows expected to be collected in relation to the amortized cost basis is considered to be the "credit loss."

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock: The Company held Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago (“FHLB”) stock of $1,747,763 and $2,887,763 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company is required to maintain these equity securities as a member of the FHLB and in amounts as required by this institution. These equity securities are carried at cost, classified as "restricted" in that they can only be redeemed by the respective institution at par, and periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value. Therefore, they are less liquid than other tradable equity securities and their fair value is not readily available.

 

Federal Reserve Bank Stock: Federal Reserve Bank stock totaled $1,676,700 at December 31, 2015 and 2014. The Company is required to maintain these equity securities as a member of the Federal Reserve Bank and in amounts as required by this institution. These equity securities are carried at cost, classified as "restricted" in that they can only be sold back to the respective institution or another member institution at par, and periodically evaluated for impairment based on ultimate recovery of par value. Therefore, they are less liquid than other tradable securities and their fair value is not readily available.

 

Loans: The Company offers real estate, commercial and consumer loans to customers. A substantial portion of the loan portfolio is represented by real estate loans throughout Edwardsville, Illinois and the surrounding area. The ability of the Company’s debtors to comply with repayment terms is dependent upon the real estate and general economic conditions in this area.

 

Loans that management has the intent and ability to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or pay-off are reported at their outstanding unpaid principal balances adjusted for charge-offs, for the allowance for loan losses, and for any deferred costs (fees) on originated loans.

 

Interest income is accrued on the unpaid principal balance. Loan origination fees, net of certain direct origination costs (fees), are deferred and recognized as an adjustment of the related loan yield using the interest method.

 

The accrual of interest on real estate, commercial business, and consumer loans is discontinued at the time the loan is 90 days past due unless the credit is well-secured and in process of collection. Consumer loans are typically charged off no later than 180 days past due. Past due status is based on contractual terms of the loan. In all cases, loans are placed on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful.

 

(Continued)

 

  8.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

All interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on non-accrual or charged-off is reversed against interest income. The interest on these loans is accounted for on the cash-basis or cost-recovery method, until qualifying for return to accrual. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.

 

Loans held for sale: Loans originated and intended for sale are carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value which is based on market pricing. Net unrealized losses, if any, are recognized through a valuation allowance by charges to income.

 

Allowance for Loan Losses: The allowance for loan losses is a valuation account for probable incurred credit losses. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the uncollectibility of a loan balance is confirmed. Subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the allowance. Management estimates the allowance balance required using our historical loan loss experience, the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. Allocations of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, should be charged off.

 

The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on at least a quarterly basis by management. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available. Management considers the allowance for loan losses at December 31, 2015 and 2014 to be at an adequate level. However, changes may be necessary if further economic and other conditions differ substantially from the current environment. To the extent actual outcomes differ from the estimates, additional provision for credit losses may be required that would reduce future earnings.

 

Loans identified as losses by management, internal loan review and/or bank examiners are charged-off. Furthermore, consumer loan accounts are charged-off automatically based on regulatory requirements related to delinquency.

 

The allowance consists of specific and general components. The specific component relates to loans that are individually classified as impaired. A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Loans for which the terms have been modified resulting in a concession, and for which the borrower is experiencing financial difficulties, are considered troubled debt restructurings. All troubled debt restructurings are classified as impaired.

 

Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. Management determines the significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls on case-by-case basis, taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record, and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.

 

(Continued)

 

  9.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

All loans classified as substandard and loans over $250,000 categorized as special mention are evaluated for impairment. If a loan is impaired, we further test to see if it is considered collateral dependent. If the loan is collateral dependent, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported at the fair value of the collateral. If the loan is not collateral dependent, a portion of the allowance is allocated so that the loan is reported, net, at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s existing rate.

 

Troubled debt restructurings are separately identified for impairment disclosures and are measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan’s effective rate at inception. If a troubled debt restructuring is considered to be a collateral dependent loan, the loan is reported, net, at the fair value of the collateral. For troubled debt restructurings that subsequently default, the Company determines the amount of reserve in accordance with the accounting policy for the allowance for loan losses.

 

The general component of the allowance covers non-impaired loans. Once the non-impaired loans are separated into the specified loan pools, we analyze the pools using two criteria: historical loss data, and qualitative adjustments. Historical data is based on actual loss history specific to each portfolio segment. We utilize five years of data summarized by quarter. These data are analyzed and used to arrive at a base for our reserve percentage. The qualitative adjustments are determined based on various publications, market research, economic reports and management’s expertise and knowledge of the immediate lending market and include the following:

 

·Changes in sector’s portfolio health
·Changes in non-impaired classified assets
·National and/or local economic conditions
·Changes in financial industry/regulation
·Changes in value of underlying collateral
·Changes in segment concentrations
·Changes in volume/nature of loan portfolio
·Changes in past dues, non-accruals/asset quality
·Changes in lending policies/underwriting practices
·Changes in loan review/oversight
·Changes in staff depth/experience
·Changes in competition/legal

 

The consideration of all of these factors results in a loss allocation percentage for each portfolio segment. The following portfolio segments have been identified:

 

Real Estate Loans:

One-to-four family (owner occupied and non-owner occupied)

Multi-family

Commercial (owner occupied, non-owner occupied, farmland, and raw land)

Construction and land

 

Commercial

Commercial business

 

Consumer:

Home equity

Automobile and other

 

(Continued)

 

  10.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

The Company has certain lending policies and procedures in place that are designed to maximize loan income within an acceptable level of risk. Management reviews and presents these policies to the board of directors at least annually. A reporting system supplements the review process by providing management with reports related to loan production, loan quality, loan delinquencies and non-performing and potential problem loans.

 

One-to-four family real estate loans are predominately collateralized by properties located in our primary market area. Due to high customer demand in the continuing low interest rate environment, virtually all of these loans have fixed rates of interest. We generally sell most of the conforming, fixed-rate loans that we originate, but we generally retain the servicing rights on these loans. We may generally lend up to 80% of the property’s appraised value, or up to 90% of the property’s appraised value if the borrower obtains private mortgage insurance. We require title insurance on all of our one-to-four family real estate loans, and we also require that fire and extended coverage casualty insurance be maintained in an amount equal to at least the lesser of the loan balance or the replacement cost of the improvements on the property. We also require a property appraisal for all one-to-four family loans that are underwritten to comply with secondary market standards. Appraisals are conducted by independent or in-house licensed appraisers from a list approved by our board of directors.

 

Multi-family real estate loans are generally secured by apartment buildings and rental properties with five or more units. The majority of our multi-family real estate loans are secured by properties located within our market area. Multi-family real estate loans generally are offered with interest rates that adjust after one, three or five years. The majority of these loans either float with the prime rate or they are fixed balloon loans. When originating multi-family real estate loans we evaluate the qualifications and financial condition of the borrower, profitability and expertise, as well as the value and condition of the mortgaged property securing the loans. We also consider the financial resources of the borrower, the borrower’s experience in owning or managing a similar property, and the borrower’s payment history with us and other financial institutions. Multi-family real estate loans are generally originated in amounts up to 85% of the lower of the sale price or the appraised value of the mortgaged property securing the loans. All multi-family real estate loans over $250,000 are appraised by independent or in-house licensed appraisers approved by the board of directors.

 

Commercial real estate loans are secured predominately by office buildings, and to a lesser extent warehouse properties and more specialized properties such as churches and schools. We originate commercial real estate loans generally with a typical term of five years with balloon payments. These loans generally amortize over 15 to 25 years. We offer both adjustable and fixed rates of interest on commercial real estate loans, with the interest rate for adjustable rate loans tied to the prime interest rate. We may generally lend up to 85% of the properties appraised value. We require independent or in-house licensed appraisals for all commercial real estate loans in excess of $250,000. Creditworthiness is determined by considering the character, experience, management and financial strength of the borrower and the ability of the property to generate adequate funds to cover both operating expenses and debt service. We require title insurance on all of our commercial real estate loans, and we also require that fire and extended coverage casualty insurance be maintained.

 

(Continued)

 

  11.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Construction lending generally involves a greater degree of risk than our other real estate lending. The repayment of the construction loan is, to a great degree, dependent upon the successful and timely completion of the project. The construction phase of a loan for a one-to-four family, owner-occupied property generally lasts up to six months with loan-to- value ratios of up to 80%, (or up to 90% if the borrower obtains private mortgage insurance) of the appraised estimated value of the completed property or cost, whichever is less. The duration and loan to value ratios for non one-to-four family, owner-occupied properties vary depending on the property type. Our procedures for underwriting construction loans include an assessment of the borrower’s credit history and the borrower’s ability to meet other existing debt obligations, as well as payment of principal and interest on the proposed loan. We use the same underwriting standards and procedures for construction/permanent lending as we do for one-to-four family residential real estate lending.

 

Commercial business loans vary in type and may be secured or unsecured for the purpose of financing equipment acquisition, expansion, working capital and other general business purposes. The terms of these loans are generally for less than five years. The loans are either fixed-rate or carry variable interest rates indexed to the prime rate. Commercial credit decisions are based upon a complete credit review of the borrower. A determination is made as to the borrower’s ability to repay in accordance with the proposed terms as well as an overall assessment of the credit risks involved. Personal guarantees of borrowers are generally required. In evaluating a commercial business loan, we consider debt service capabilities, actual and projected cash flows, and the borrower’s inherent industry risks. Credit agency reports of an individual borrower’s or guarantor’s credit history as well as bank checks and trade investigations supplement the analysis of the borrower’s creditworthiness.

 

Although we originate fixed-rate and adjustable-rate loans, our ability to generate each type of loan depends upon borrower demand, market interest rates, borrower preference for fixed-versus adjustable-rate loans, and the interest rates offered on each type of loan by competing lenders in our market area. Loan originations are derived from a number of sources, including existing or prior customers and walk-in customers.

 

Consumer loans consist primarily of home equity lines of credit, automobile loans, loans secured by deposits and securities, and unsecured personal loans. Home equity lines of credit account for the largest segment of our consumer loans. They are generally made for owner-occupied homes and are secured by first or second mortgages on the residential properties. We generally offer home equity lines of credit with a maximum loan to appraised value ratio of 90%, including senior liens on the subject property. Our procedures for underwriting consumer loans include an assessment of the borrower’s credit history and ability to meet other existing debt obligations, as well as payments of principal and interest on the proposed loans. Although the borrower’s creditworthiness is a primary consideration, the underwriting process also includes a comparison of the value of the collateral security, if any, to the proposed loan.

 

(Continued)

 

  12.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Property and Equipment: Land is stated at cost. Property and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is determined under the straight-line method over the balance of estimated useful lives of the assets, which are 15-50 years for buildings and improvements and 3-10 years for furniture and equipment.

 

Goodwill: Goodwill resulting from business combinations is generally determined as the excess of the fair value of the consideration transferred, plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interests in the acquiree, over the fair value of the net assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date. Goodwill acquired in a purchase business combination and determined to have an indefinite useful life are not amortized, but tested for impairment at least annually or more frequently if events and circumstances exist that indicate that a goodwill impairment test should be performed. The Company has selected September 30 as the date to perform the annual impairment test. Our annual impairment assessment for 2015 and 2014 resulted in no goodwill impairment. Goodwill is the only intangible asset with an indefinite life on our balance sheet.

 

Bank-Owned Life Insurance: The Bank has purchased life insurance policies on certain key employees. Bank-owned life insurance is recorded at the amount that can be realized under the insurance contract at the balance sheet date, which is the cash surrender value adjusted for other charges or other amounts due that are probable at settlement.

 

Core Deposit Intangible: Core deposit intangible represents the value of acquired customer relationships. The balance created from our 2008 acquisition of Partners Financial Holdings, Inc. is being amortized over 9.7 years using the double declining balance method.

 

Foreclosed Assets: Real estate acquired through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure represents specific assets to which the Bank has acquired legal title in satisfaction of indebtedness. Such real estate is initially recorded at the property’s fair value at the date of foreclosure less estimated selling costs. Initial valuation adjustments, if any, are charged against the allowance for losses on loans. Property is evaluated regularly to ensure the recorded amount is supported by its current fair value. Subsequent declines in estimated fair value are charged to expense when incurred. Revenues and expenses related to holding and operating these properties are recognized or expensed as incurred.

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights: Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or through sale of financial assets. For sales of one-to-four family loans, a portion of the cost of originating the loan is allocated to the servicing right based on fair value. Fair value is based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when available, or alternatively, is based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income, such as the cost to service, the discount rate, the custodial earnings rate, an inflation rate, ancillary income, prepayment speeds and default rates and losses. Servicing assets are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost. To determine impairment the Company applies a pooling methodology to the servicing valuation, in which loans with similar characteristics are "pooled" together for valuation purposes. Once pooled, each grouping of loans is evaluated on a discounted earnings basis to determine the present value of future earnings that a purchaser could expect to realize from the portfolio. Earnings are projected from a variety of sources including loan servicing fees, interest earned on float, net interest earned on escrows, miscellaneous income and costs to service the loans. If the Company later determines that all or a portion of the impairment no longer exists for a particular pool, a reduction of the allowance may be recorded as an increase to income. Capitalized servicing rights are amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets.

 

(Continued)

 

  13.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Income Taxes: Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed annually for differences between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities that will result in taxable or deductible amounts in the future based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to amounts which are more likely than not realizable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

 

Income tax expense (benefit) is the tax payable (refundable) for the period plus or minus the change during the period in deferred tax assets and liabilities.

 

A tax position is recognized as a benefit only if it is “more likely than not” that the tax position would be sustained in a tax examination, with a tax examination being presumed to occur. The amount recognized is the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50% likely of being realized on examination. For tax positions not meeting the “more likely than not” test, no tax benefit is recorded.

 

The Company recognizes interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.

 

Earnings Per Common Share: Basic earnings per share represents net income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect additional common shares that would have been outstanding if dilutive potential common shares had been issued. No dilutive potential common shares existed at December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

   Year Ended 
   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
         
Net income  $4,637,754   $3,826,192 
           
Basic weighted average shares outstanding   7,006,715    7,007,283 
           
Dilutive potential common shares   -    - 
           
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding   7,006,715    7,007,283 
           
Basic and diluted earnings per share  $0.66   $0.55 

 

Fair Value Measurements: Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other assumptions, as more fully disclosed in Notes 16 and 17. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could significantly affect the estimates.

 

Comprehensive Income: Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income (loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) includes unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale which are also recognized as separate components of equity.

 

(Continued)

 

  14.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

Loss Contingencies: Loss contingencies, including claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business, are recorded as liabilities when the likelihood of loss is probable and an amount or range of loss can be reasonably estimated. Management does not believe there are any such matters at this time that will have a material effect on the financial statements.

 

Operating Segments: While management monitors revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis. Operating segments are aggregated into one as operating results for all segments are similar. Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements: The following provides a description of recently adopted or newly issued but not yet effective accounting standards that could have a material effect on our financial statements:

 

In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (the “FASB”) issued an update creating FASB Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.  The guidance in this update affects any entity that either enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of nonfinancial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards (for example, insurance contracts or lease contracts).  The core principle of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.  The guidance provides steps to follow to achieve the core principle.  An entity should disclose sufficient information to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers.  Qualitative and quantitative information is required about contracts with customers, significant judgments and changes in judgments, and assets recognized from the costs to obtain or fulfill a contract.  The amendments in this update become effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017.  We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements.

 

In June 2014, the FASB amended existing guidance related to repurchase-to-maturity transactions, repurchase financings, and disclosures (ASU 2014-11, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860) - Repurchase-to-Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures). These amendments align the accounting for repurchase-to-maturity transactions and repurchase agreements executed as a repurchase financing with the accounting for other typical repurchase agreements. Pursuant to the revised guidance, these transactions are accounted for as secured borrowings. The guidance eliminates sale accounting for repurchase-to-maturity transactions and supersedes the guidance under which a transfer of a financial asset and a contemporaneous repurchase financing could be accounted for on a combined basis as a forward agreement, which result in outcomes referred to as off-balance-sheet accounting. These amendments require a new disclosure for transactions economically similar to repurchase agreements in which the transferor retains substantially all of the exposure to the economic return on the transferred financial assets throughout the term of the transaction. These amendments also require expanded disclosures about the nature of collateral pledged in repurchase agreements and similar transactions accounted for as secured borrowings. The accounting changes in this update are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2014. In addition, for public companies, the disclosure for certain transactions accounted for as a sale is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2014, and the disclosure for transactions accounted for as secured borrowings is required for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim

 

(Continued)

 

  15.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

 

 

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 

periods beginning after March 15, 2015. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on the Company’s operating results or financial condition.

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued an update (ASU No. 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Liabilities). The new guidance is intended to improve the recognition and measurement of financial instruments by requiring: equity investments (other than equity method or consolidation) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income; public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes; separate presentation of financial assets and financial liabilities by measurement category and form of financial assets (i.e. securities or loans and receivables) on the balance sheet or the accompanying notes to the financial statements; eliminating the requirement to disclose the fair value of financial instruments measured at amortized cost for organizations that are not public business entities; eliminating the requirement for non-public business entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value that is to be required to be disclosed for financial instruments measured at amortized cost on the balance sheet; and requiring a reporting organization to present separately in other comprehensive income the portion of the total change in fair value of a liability resulting from the change in the instrument-specific credit risk (also referred to as “own credit”) when the organization has elected to measure the liability at fair value in accordance with the fair value option for financial instruments. The new guidance is effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. We are currently evaluating the impact of adopting the new guidance on the consolidated financial statements.

 

Reclassifications: Some items in the prior year financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Reclassifications had no effect on prior year net income or stockholders’ equity.

 

(Continued)

 

  16.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 2 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE

 

The amortized cost and fair values of securities with gross unrealized gains and losses are summarized as follows:

 

   December 31, 2015 
       Gross   Gross     
   Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
   Cost   Gains   (Losses)   Value 
U.S. government agency obligations  $29,183,789   $26,006   $(161,693)  $29,048,102 
State and municipal securities   44,746,083    1,156,547    (168,391)   45,734,239 
Other securities   3,501    -    -    3,501 
Mortgage-backed: residential   29,170,791    60,300    (260,319)   28,970,772 
                     
   $103,104,164   $1,242,853   $(590,403)  $103,756,614 

 

   December 31, 2014 
       Gross   Gross     
   Amortized   Unrealized   Unrealized   Fair 
   Cost   Gains   (Losses)   Value 
U.S. government agency obligations  $26,280,359   $31,628   $(442,381)  $25,869,606 
State and municipal securities   44,828,579    1,025,719    (280,690)   45,573,608 
Other securities   3,501    -    -    3,501 
Mortgage-backed: residential   32,800,032    176,321    (197,376)   32,778,977 
                     
   $103,912,471   $1,233,668   $(920,447)  $104,225,692 

 

(Continued)

 

  17.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 2 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE (Continued)

 

Unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, are summarized as follows:

 

   December 31, 2015 
   Less than 12 Months   12 Months or More   Total 
   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized 
   Value   Losses   Value   Losses   Value   Losses 
U.S. government agency obligations  $15,928,702   $(82,008)  $5,934,944   $(79,685)  $21,863,646   $(161,693)
State and municipal securities   7,666,691    (66,224)   4,927,928    (102,167)   12,594,619    (168,391)
Mortgage-backed: residential   18,251,546    (183,188)   4,227,473    (77,131)   22,479,019    (260,319)
                               
   $41,846,939   $(331,420)  $15,090,345   $(258,983)  $56,937,284   $(590,403)

 

   December 31, 2014 
   Less than 12 Months   12 Months or More   Total 
   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized   Fair   Unrealized 
   Value   Losses   Value   Losses   Value   Losses 
U.S. government agency obligations  $6,477,461   $(26,717)  $12,615,391   $(415,664)  $19,092,852   $(442,381)
State and municipal securities   7,102,666    (43,614)   9,369,188    (237,076)   16,471,854    (280,690)
Mortgage-backed: residential   1,474,590    (28,841)   15,744,126    (168,535)   17,218,716    (197,376)
                               
   $15,054,717   $(99,172)  $37,728,705   $(821,275)  $52,783,422   $(920,447)

 

Management evaluates the investment portfolio on at least a quarterly basis to determine if investments have suffered an other-than-temporary decline in value. In addition, management monitors market trends, investment grades, bond defaults and other circumstances to identify trends and circumstances that might impact the carrying value of securities.

 

At December 31, 2015, the Company had 67 securities in an unrealized loss position which included: 15 agency securities, 27 state and municipal securities, and 25 mortgage-backed securities. This was a decrease from 72 securities at December 31, 2014. The securities in an unrealized loss position at December 31, 2015 had an aggregate valuation adjustment of 1.02% from the Company’s amortized cost basis of these securities. The unrealized losses resulted from changes in market interest rates and liquidity, not from changes in the probability of contractual cash flows. While 20 of our securities have been in an unrealized loss position for more than 12 months and were at a 1.68% unrealized loss position of the Company’s amortized cost basis on these securities at December 31, 2015, which we believe is interest rate driven, there have been no defaults to date, and the securities remain above investment grade. The Company does not intend to sell the securities, and it is not more-likely-than-not that the Company will be required to sell the securities prior to recovery of the amortized cost. Full collection of the amounts due according to the contractual terms of the securities is expected; therefore, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at December 31, 2015.

 

(Continued)

 

  18.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 2 – SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE (Continued)

 

The amortized cost and fair value at December 31, 2015, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Maturities may differ from contractual maturities in mortgage-backed securities because the mortgages underlying the securities may be called or repaid without any penalties. Other securities have no stated maturity. Therefore, stated maturities are not disclosed for these categories.

 

   Amortized   Fair 
   Cost   Value 
Due in one year or less  $6,109,210   $6,113,631 
Due after one year through five years   24,981,003    24,977,510 
Due after five years through ten years   31,423,272    32,025,396 
Due after ten years   11,416,387    11,665,804 
Other securities - non-maturing   3,501    3,501 
Mortgage-backed: residential   29,170,791    28,970,772 
           
   $103,104,164   $103,756,614 

 

Securities with a carrying amount of approximately $66,882,000 and $66,600,000 were pledged to secure deposits as required or permitted by law at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

At year-end 2015 and 2014, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity. The Company received proceeds of $1,630,421 from the sale of securities during 2015 resulting in gross realized gains of $30,860 and gross realized losses of $20,039. The Company received proceeds of $5,259,541 from the sale of securities during 2014 resulting in gross realized gains of $131,586 and gross realized losses of $21,874. The tax related to these net realized gains and losses was $4,220 and $40,593 for 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

(Continued)

 

  19.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS

 

The components of loans are as follows:

 

   At December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Real estate loans:          
One-to-four family  $110,792,710   $117,591,822 
Multi-family   41,182,067    41,391,862 
Commercial   153,634,426    129,415,314 
Construction and land   13,588,626    28,590,745 
    319,197,829    316,989,743 
           
Commercial business   89,743,511    73,984,867 
           
Consumer:          
Home equity   13,656,008    13,523,985 
Automobile and other   3,523,696    1,772,431 
    17,179,704    15,296,416 
           
Total gross loans   426,121,044    406,271,026 
Deferred loan origination costs, net   228,764    194,820 
Allowance for loan losses   (5,886,225)   (5,561,442)
           
Loans, net  $420,463,583   $400,904,404 

 

On occasion, the Company originates loans secured by single-family dwellings with loan to value ratios exceeding 90%. As of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, these loans represented 2.07% and 2.17%, respectively, of our combined one-to-four family and home equity portfolios. The Company does not consider the level of such loans to be a significant concentration of credit as of December 31, 2015 or December 31, 2014.

 

The recorded investment in loans does not include accrued interest and loan origination fees due to immateriality. The allowance for loan losses does not include a component for undisbursed loan commitments; rather, this amount is included in other liabilities.

 

(Continued)

 

  20.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables present our past-due loans, segregated by class:

 

December 31, 2015
                             
   Loans
30-59 Days
Past Due
   Loans
60-89 Days
Past Due
   Loans
90 or More Days
Past Due
   Total
Past Due
Loans
   Current
Loans
   Total   Accruing Loans
90 or More Days
Past Due
 
Real estate loans:                                   
One-to-four family  $331,479   $259,240   $33,839   $624,558   $110,168,152   $110,792,710   $- 
Multi-family   -    -    -    -    41,182,067    41,182,067    - 
Commercial   -    -    111,706    111,706    153,522,720    153,634,426    - 
Construction and land   -    -    -    -    13,588,626    13,588,626    - 
    331,479    259,240    145,545    736,264    318,461,565    319,197,829    - 
                                    
Commercial business   -    -    87,254    87,254    89,656,257    89,743,511    - 
                                    
Consumer:                                   
Home equity   57,625    -    89,407    147,032    13,508,976    13,656,008    - 
Automobile and other   500    -    -    500    3,523,196    3,523,696    - 
    58,125    -    89,407    147,532    17,032,172    17,179,704    - 
                                    
Total  $389,604   $259,240   $322,206   $971,050   $425,149,994   $426,121,044   $- 

 

December 31, 2014
                             
   Loans
30-59 Days
Past Due
   Loans
60-89 Days
Past Due
   Loans
90 or More Days
Past Due
   Total
Past Due
Loans
   Current
Loans
   Total   Accruing Loans
90 or More Days
Past Due
 
Real estate loans:                                   
One-to-four family  $843,185   $166,965   $408,228   $1,418,378   $116,173,444   $117,591,822   $- 
Multi-family   -    -    -    -    41,391,862    41,391,862    - 
Commercial   100,220    -    29,810    130,030    129,285,284    129,415,314    - 
Construction and land   -    -    -    -    28,590,745    28,590,745    - 
    943,405    166,965    438,038    1,548,408    315,441,335    316,989,743    - 
                                    
Commercial business   -    25,095    -    25,095    73,959,772    73,984,867    - 
                                    
Consumer:                                   
Home equity   41,930    -    48,088    90,018    13,433,967    13,523,985    - 
Automobile and other   -    -    -    -    1,772,431    1,772,431    - 
    41,930    -    48,088    90,018    15,206,398    15,296,416    - 
                                    
Total  $985,335   $192,060   $486,126   $1,663,521   $404,607,505   $406,271,026   $- 

 

(Continued)

 

  21.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

All loans are reviewed on a regular basis and are placed on non-accrual status when, in the opinion of management, there is reasonable probability of loss of principal or collection of additional interest is deemed insufficient to warrant further accrual. Generally, we place all loans 90 days or more past due on non-accrual status. However, exceptions may occur when a loan is in process of renewal, but it has not yet been completed. In addition, we may place any loan on non-accrual status if any part of it is classified as loss or if any part has been charged-off. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, total interest accrued and unpaid to date is reversed. Subsequent payments are either applied to the outstanding principal balance or recorded as interest income, depending on the assessment of the ultimate collectability of the loan.

 

Year-end non-accrual loans, segregated by class, are as follows:

 

   At December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Real estate loans:          
One-to-four family  $601,833   $589,170 
Multi-family   995,659    1,340,779 
Commercial   1,245,023    1,242,009 
Construction and land   -    1,431,619 
    2,842,515    4,603,577 
           
Commercial business   263,233    25,095 
           
Consumer:          
Home equity   124,627    48,088 
Automobile and other   8,558    - 
    133,185    48,088 
           
Total non-accrual loans  $3,238,933   $4,676,760 

 

(Continued)

 

  22.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables present the activity in the allowance for loan losses for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. Allocation of a portion of the allowance to one category of loans does not preclude its availability to absorb losses in other categories.

 

Year ended December 31, 2015
                     
   Beginning
Balance
   Charge-offs   Recoveries   Provision   Ending Balance 
Real estate loans:                         
One-to-four family  $1,119,762   $(25,258)  $21,576   $23,650   $1,139,730 
Multi-family   436,833    -    11,753    25,782    474,368 
Commercial   1,650,290    (79,248)   11,923    401,123    1,984,088 
Construction and land   1,194,917    -    811,350    (1,508,275)   497,992 
    4,401,802    (104,506)   856,602    (1,057,720)   4,096,178 
                          
Commercial business   951,215    -    73,761    409,711    1,434,687 
                          
Consumer                         
Home equity   198,150    -    -    81,520    279,670 
Automobile and other   10,275    (1,900)   826    66,489    75,690 
    208,425    (1,900)   826    148,009    355,360 
                          
Total  $5,561,442   $(106,406)  $931,189   $(500,000)  $5,886,225 

 

Year ended December 31, 2014
                     
   Beginning
Balance
   Charge-offs   Recoveries   Provision   Ending Balance 
Real estate loans:                         
One-to-four family  $1,424,663   $(263,258)  $466,287   $(507,930)  $1,119,762 
Multi-family   661,358    -    -    (224,525)   436,833 
Commercial   1,454,455    (1,876)   -    197,711    1,650,290 
Construction and land   668,085    -    230,000    296,832    1,194,917 
    4,208,561    (265,134)   696,287    (237,912)   4,401,802 
                          
Commercial business   1,219,080    (190,255)   13,048    (90,658)   951,215 
                          
Consumer                         
Home equity   116,478    (43,519)   9,402    115,789    198,150 
Automobile and other   46,549    -    945    (37,219)   10,275 
    163,027    (43,519)   10,347    78,570    208,425 
                          
Total  $5,590,668   $(498,908)  $719,682   $(250,000)  $5,561,442 

 

(Continued)

 

  23.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables separate the allocation of the allowance for loan losses and the loan balances between loans evaluated both individually and collectively as of December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

December 31, 2015
                         
   Period-end allowance allocated to loans:   Loans evaluated for impairment: 
   Individually
evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Ending
Balance
   Individually   Collectively   Ending Balance 
Real estate loans:                              
One-to-four family  $116,724   $1,023,006   $1,139,730   $905,974   $109,886,736   $110,792,710 
Multi-family   -    474,368    474,368    995,659    40,186,408    41,182,067 
Commercial   183,966    1,800,122    1,984,088    2,735,652    150,898,774    153,634,426 
Construction and land   -    497,992    497,992    186,888    13,401,738    13,588,626 
    300,690    3,795,488    4,096,178    4,824,173    314,373,656    319,197,829 
                               
Commercial business   259,787    1,174,900    1,434,687    586,103    89,157,408    89,743,511 
                               
Consumer:                              
Home equity   49,782    229,888    279,670    141,649    13,514,359    13,656,008 
Automobile and other   -    75,690    75,690    8,558    3,515,138    3,523,696 
    49,782    305,578    355,360    150,207    17,029,497    17,179,704 
                               
Total  $610,259   $5,275,966   $5,886,225   $5,560,483   $420,560,561   $426,121,044 

 

December 31, 2014
                         
   Period-end allowance allocated to loans:   Loans evaluated for impairment: 
   Individually
evaluated for
impairment
   Collectively
evaluated for
impairment
   Ending
Balance
   Individually   Collectively   Ending Balance 
Real estate loans:                              
One-to-four family  $91,688   $1,028,074   $1,119,762   $1,266,717   $116,325,105   $117,591,822 
Multi-family   -    436,833    436,833    1,340,779    40,051,083    41,391,862 
Commercial   155,863    1,494,427    1,650,290    2,267,362    127,147,952    129,415,314 
Construction and land   -    1,194,917    1,194,917    1,639,030    26,951,715    28,590,745 
    247,551    4,154,251    4,401,802    6,513,888    310,475,855    316,989,743 
                               
Commercial business   115,446    835,769    951,215    140,541    73,844,326    73,984,867 
                               
Consumer:                              
Home equity   9,902    188,248    198,150    65,452    13,458,533    13,523,985 
Automobile and other   -    10,275    10,275    -    1,772,431    1,772,431 
    9,902    198,523    208,425    65,452    15,230,964    15,296,416 
                               
Total  $372,899   $5,188,543   $5,561,442   $6,719,881   $399,551,145   $406,271,026 

 

(Continued)

 

  24.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

Credit Quality Indicators: As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt and comply with various terms of their loan agreements. The Company considers current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends. Generally, all sizeable credits receive a financial review no less than annually to monitor and adjust, if necessary, the credit’s risk profile. Credits classified as watch generally receive a review more frequently than annually. The risk category of homogeneous loans such as consumer loans and smaller balance loans is evaluated when the loan becomes delinquent. For special mention, substandard, and doubtful credit classifications, the frequency of review is increased to no less than quarterly in order to determine potential impact on credit loss estimates.

 

The Company categorizes loans into the following risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt:

 

Pass - A pass asset is well protected by the current worth and paying capacity of the obligor (or guarantors, if any) or by the fair value, less cost to acquire and sell, of any underlying collateral in a timely manner. Pass assets also include certain assets considered watch, which are still protected by the worth and paying capacity of the borrower but deserve closer attention and a higher level of credit monitoring.

 

Special Mention - A special mention asset has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. The asset may also be subject to a weak or speculative market or to economic conditions, which may, in the future adversely affect the obligor. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Bank’s credit position at some future date. Special mention assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Bank to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

 

Substandard - A substandard asset is an asset with a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes repayment, in whole or in part, of the debt. These credits are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged. These assets are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss of principal and/or interest if the deficiencies are not corrected. It is not necessary for a loan to have an identifiable loss potential in order to receive this rating.

 

Doubtful - An asset that has all the weaknesses inherent in the substandard classification, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently known facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. The possibility of loss is extremely likely, but it is not identified at this point due to pending factors.

 

Loss - An asset, or portion thereof, classified as loss is considered uncollectible and of such little value that its continuance on the Company’s books as an asset is not warranted. This classification does not necessarily mean that an asset has no recovery or salvage value; rather, there is much doubt about whether, how much, or when the recovery would occur. As such, it is not practical or desirable to defer the write-off. Therefore, there is no balance to report at December 31, 2015 or 2014.

 

(Continued)

 

  25.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables present our credit quality indicators, segregated by class, as of December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

 

December 31, 2015
                     
   Pass   Special Mention   Substandard   Doubtful   Total 
Real estate loans:                         
One-to-four family  $109,161,526   $772,127   $859,057   $-   $110,792,710 
Multi-family   37,571,827    2,614,581    995,659    -    41,182,067 
Commercial   143,837,755    5,295,878    4,500,793    -    153,634,426 
Construction and land   13,143,977    -    444,649    -    13,588,626 
    303,715,085    8,682,586    6,800,158    -    319,197,829 
                          
Commercial business   85,604,981    3,323,003    815,527    -    89,743,511 
                          
Consumer:                         
Home equity   13,504,552    -    68,241    83,215    13,656,008 
Automobile and other   3,510,289    -    4,849    8,558    3,523,696 
    17,014,841    -    73,090    91,773    17,179,704 
                          
Total  $406,334,907   $12,005,589   $7,688,775   $91,773   $426,121,044 

 

December 31, 2014
                     
   Pass   Special Mention   Substandard   Doubtful   Total 
Real estate loans:                         
One-to-four family  $116,218,120   $280,067   $936,372   $157,263   $117,591,822 
Multi-family   37,340,022    2,711,061    1,340,779    -    41,391,862 
Commercial   113,447,231    12,016,499    3,951,584    -    129,415,314 
Construction and land   26,892,171    -    1,698,574    -    28,590,745 
    293,897,544    15,007,627    7,927,309    157,263    316,989,743 
                          
Commercial business   73,372,401    471,925    140,541    -    73,984,867 
                          
Consumer:                         
Home equity   13,444,685    -    79,300    -    13,523,985 
Automobile and other   1,772,431    -    -    -    1,772,431 
    15,217,116    -    79,300    -    15,296,416 
                          
Total  $382,487,061   $15,479,552   $8,147,150   $157,263   $406,271,026 

 

(Continued)

 

  26.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

The following tables provide details of impaired loans, segregated by class, as of and for the periods indicated. The unpaid contractual balance represents the recorded balance prior to any partial charge-offs. The recorded investment represents customer balances net of any partial charge-offs recognized on the loans.

 

   As of December 31, 2015   As of December 31, 2014 
                         
   Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
   Recorded
Investment
   Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated
   Unpaid
Contractual
Principal
Balance
   Recorded
Investment
   Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated
 
With no related allowance recorded:                              
Real estate loans:                              
One-to-four family  $648,750   $648,750   $-   $551,510   $467,191   $- 
Multi-family   1,478,137    995,659    -    1,823,257    1,340,779    - 
Commercial   2,246,797    2,193,291    -    768,533    768,533    - 
Construction and land   186,888    186,888    -    3,412,264    1,639,030    - 
    4,560,572    4,024,588    -    6,555,564    4,215,533    - 
                               
Commercial business   87,254    87,254    -    215,350    25,095    - 
                               
Consumer:                              
Home equity   52,242    52,242    -    55,550    55,550    - 
Automobile and other   8,558    8,558    -    -    -    - 
    60,800    60,800    -    55,550    55,550    - 
Subtotal  $4,708,626   $4,172,642   $-   $6,826,464   $4,296,178   $- 
                               
With an allowance recorded:                              
Real estate loans:                              
One-to-four family  $257,224   $257,224   $116,724   $851,010   $799,526   $91,688 
Commercial   685,759    542,361    183,966    1,691,064    1,498,829    155,863 
    942,983    799,585    300,690    2,542,074    2,298,355    247,551 
                               
Commercial business   498,849    498,849    259,787    115,446    115,446    115,446 
                               
Consumer:                              
Home equity   89,407    89,407    49,782    9,902    9,902    9,902 
Subtotal   1,531,239    1,387,841    610,259    2,667,422    2,423,703    372,899 
Total  $6,239,865   $5,560,483   $610,259   $9,493,886   $6,719,881   $372,899 

 

(Continued)

 

  27.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

   For the year ended December 31, 2015   For the year ended December 31, 2014 
                         
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest Income
Recognized
   Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest Income
Recognized
   Cash Basis
Interest
Recognized
 
With no related allowance recorded:                              
Real estate loans:                              
One-to-four family  $710,678   $2,200   $-   $633,963   $2,306   $- 
Multi-family   1,123,043    30    -    1,309,419    30    - 
Commercial   1,417,242    26,003    -    853,898    7,709    - 
Construction and land   745,332    2,144    -    1,183,097    2,376    - 
    3,996,295    30,377    -    3,980,377    12,421    - 
                               
Commercial business   22,470    389    -    345,137    -    - 
                               
Consumer:                              
Home equity   53,926    1,096    -    106,734    1,101    - 
Automobile and other   1,712    -    -    -    -    - 
    55,638    1,096    -    106,734    1,101    - 
Subtotal  $4,074,403   $31,862   $-   $4,432,248   $13,522   $- 
                               
With an allowance recorded:                              
Real estate loans:                              
One-to-four family  $481,678   $8,968   $-   $667,999   $11,874   $- 
Multi-family   -    -    -    414,443    -    - 
Commercial   933,199    8,823    -    1,367,490    18,584    - 
Construction and land   -    2,430    -    53,062    2,430    - 
    1,414,877    20,221    -    2,502,994    32,888    - 
                               
Commercial business   305,930    11,498    -    121,785    8,577    - 
                               
Consumer:                              
Home equity   58,779    68    -    2,475    -    - 
Automobile and other   394    -    -    -    -    - 
    59,173    68    -    2,475    -    - 
Subtotal   1,779,980    31,787    -    2,627,254    41,465    - 
Total  $5,854,383   $63,649   $-   $7,059,502   $54,987   $- 

 

(Continued)

 

  28.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

 

During the years ending December 31, 2015 and 2014, the terms of certain loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings. The modification of the terms of such loans included one or a combination of the following: (1) payment and maturity changes not available in the market; and (2) a reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan.

 

The Company had allocations of $380,593 of specific reserves on $3,925,262 of loans to customers whose loan terms were modified in troubled debt restructurings as of December 31, 2015. The Company had allocations of $328,442 of specific reserves on $5,661,342 of loans to customers whose loan terms were modified in troubled debt restructurings as of December 31, 2014. The Company had no commitments to lend additional amounts as of December 31, 2015 to customers with outstanding loans that are classified as troubled debt restructurings. The amount the Company had committed to lend to loan customers that are classified as troubled debt restructurings was not material as of December 31, 2014.

 

The following tables present loans, by class, modified as troubled debt restructurings that occurred during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

Year ended December 31, 2015
             
   Number of
Contracts
   Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
   Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 
Real estate loans:               
Commercial   2   $1,000,116   $1,000,116 
                
Commercial business   1    162,167   $162,167 
                
Consumer:               
Home equity   1    35,221    35,221 
                
Total   4   $1,197,504   $1,197,504 

 

The troubled debt restructurings described above resulted in a net increase in the allowance for loan losses of $27,897 but resulted in no charge offs during the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

(Continued)

 

  29.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 3 - LOANS (Continued)

 

Year ended December 31, 2014
             
   Number of
Contracts
   Pre-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
   Post-Modification
Outstanding Recorded
Investment
 
Real estate loans:               
One-to-four family   2   $504,465   $504,465 
Construction and land   1    985,787    985,787 
                
Total   3   $1,490,252   $1,490,252 

 

The troubled debt restructurings described above resulted in a net increase in the allowance for loan losses of $46,420 but resulted in no charge offs during the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

There were no payment defaults within twelve months following the modifications during the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 60 days contractually past due under the modified terms.

 

Loans to Affiliates:

 

The Bank has had, and may be expected to have in the future, banking transactions in the ordinary course of business with directors, executive officers, their immediate families, and companies in which these individuals have a 10% or more beneficial ownership. Changes in these loans for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 are summarized as follows:

 

   Year Ended 
   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Balance, beginning of year  $11,845,673   $7,932,877 
Additions   1,219,504    7,066,199 
Repayments   (1,231,984)   (3,050,455)
Change in status of borrower   -    (102,948)
           
Balance, end of year  $11,833,193   $11,845,673 

 

The change in status of borrower represents the loans that are no longer required to be reported due to an executive officer or director no longer being associated with the Company.

 

(Continued)

 

  30.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 4 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

The components of property and equipment are as follows:

 

   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Land  $1,829,738   $1,829,738 
Buildings and improvements   10,001,146    9,997,562 
Furniture and equipment   2,362,143    2,296,531 
    14,193,027    14,123,831 
Less accumulated depreciation   (4,321,587)   (3,743,521)
           
   $9,871,440   $10,380,310 

 

Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 amounted to $581,985 and $597,526, respectively.

 

NOTE 5 - MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS

 

Loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The unpaid principal balances of loans serviced for others were approximately $123,302,000 and $113,156,000 at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

The carrying amount of servicing rights recorded on loans serviced for others was $1,109,720 and $961,823, respectively, at December 31, 2015 and 2014, which approximated their fair value. The fair value of servicing rights at December 31, 2015 was determined using a discount rate of 9%, monthly prepayment speeds ranging from 149% to 407%, depending on the stratification of the specific right, ancillary income of $48 per loan annually, and incremental cost to service of approximately $43 per loan annually. The fair value of servicing rights at December 31, 2014 was determined using a discount rate of 9%, monthly prepayment speeds ranging from 262% to 407%, depending on the stratification of the specific right, ancillary income of $48 per loan annually, and incremental cost to service of approximately $43 per loan annually. The ancillary income and cost to service assumptions include projected loan defaults.

 

(Continued)

 

  31.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 5 - MORTGAGE SERVICING RIGHTS (Continued)

 

The following summarizes the activity pertaining to mortgage servicing rights along with the aggregate activity in related valuation allowances:

 

   Year Ended 
   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Balance, beginning  $961,823   $918,247 
Mortgage servicing rights capitalized   230,826    150,546 
Mortgage servicing rights amortized   (144,607)   (106,970)
Decrease in provision for loss in fair value   61,678    - 
           
Balance, ending  $1,109,720   $961,823 
           
Valuation allowances:          
           
Balance, beginning  $178,896   $178,896 
Decrease   (61,678)   - 
           
Balance, ending  $117,218   $178,896 

 

Estimated future amortization expense on mortgage servicing rights is as follows:

 

Year Ending December 31,     Amount 
2016  $138,384 
2017   133,145 
2018   111,111 
2019   67,291 
2020   43,786 
Thereafter   616,003 
      
   $1,109,720 

 

(Continued)

 

  32.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 6 - CORE DEPOSIT INTANGIBLE

 

The gross carrying value and accumulated amortization of the core deposit intangible is presented below:

 

   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Core deposit intangible  $3,258,000   $3,258,000 
Less accumulated amortization   (3,120,000)   (3,062,000)
           
   $138,000   $196,000 

 

Amortization expense on core deposit intangible for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 was $58,000 and $75,000, respectively.

 

Estimated future amortization expense on our remaining core deposit intangible is as follows:

 

Year Ending December 31,    Amount 
2016  $58,000 
2017   58,000 
2018   22,000 

 

 

NOTE 7 - GOODWILL

 

In accordance with ASC Topic 350, Intangibles- Goodwill and Other, goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are no longer amortized; rather they are assessed, at least annually, for impairment. The Company tests goodwill for impairment on an annual basis as of September 30, or more often if events or circumstances indicate there may be impairment. Management has determined that the Company has only one reporting unit for purposes of evaluating goodwill.

 

Due to the current economic environment and other uncertainties, it is possible that our estimates and assumptions may adversely change in the future, and we may be required to record additional goodwill impairment losses in future periods. It is not possible at this time to determine if any such future impairment loss would result or, it if does, whether such charge would be material. However, any such future impairment loss would be limited to the remaining goodwill balance of $11,385,323 at December 31, 2015. Subsequent reversal of goodwill impairment losses is not permitted. At our annual impairment assessment date of September 30, 2015, our analysis indicated that no impairment existed.

 

(Continued)

 

  33.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 8 - DEPOSITS

 

Deposits are summarized as follows:

   At December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Noninterest-bearing  $69,296,354   $68,170,743 
Interest-bearing transaction accounts   300,782,040    285,437,812 
Savings   29,907,675    29,070,422 
Time   133,172,224    127,627,662 
           
   $533,158,293   $510,306,639 

 

Included in time deposits were approximately $10,781,000 and $13,872,000 of brokered deposits at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Included in interest-bearing transaction accounts were approximately $59,670,000 and $83,281,000 of brokered deposits at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

Interest expense on deposits is summarized as follows:

 

   Year Ended 
   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Interest-bearing transaction accounts  $651,465   $738,536 
Savings   50,662    50,422 
Time   1,459,810    1,385,108 
           
   $2,161,937   $2,174,066 

 

Time deposits that meet or exceed the FDIC Insurance limit of $250,000 at year-end 2015 and 2014 were approximately $26,159,000 and $19,643,000.

 

(Continued)

 

  34.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 8 - DEPOSITS (Continued)

 

At December 31, 2015, the scheduled maturities of time deposits were as follows:

 

Year Ending December 31,     Amount 
2016  $60,831,144 
2017   33,735,619 
2018   21,398,998 
2019   4,149,552 
2020   12,473,886 
Thereafter   583,025 
      
   $133,172,224 

 

NOTE 9 - FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES

 

The Bank had total advances from the FHLB of $15,995,485 and $2,487,745 at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The weighted average interest rate on the advances was 1.58% and 2.89% at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The range of rates on the outstanding advances at December 31, 2015 varied from 1.30% to 4.58%.

 

At December 31, 2015, the contractual maturities of advances were as follows:

 

Year Ending December 31,  Amount 
2016  $995,485 
2018   15,000,000 
   $15,995,485 

 

At December 31, 2015, in addition to FHLB stock, eligible residential real estate loans totaling approximately $92,610,000 were pledged to the FHLB to secure advances outstanding compared to $77,790,000 at December 31, 2014.

 

NOTE 10 - SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase, which are classified as secured borrowings, generally mature daily. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase are reflected at the amount of cash received in connection with the transaction. The balance of our securities sold under agreements to repurchase fluctuates based upon our customers’ needs and activity. The Company has one significant customer whose balances fluctuate on a regular basis. Due to the nature of this customer’s business, large fluctuations in its accounts are a normal occurrence. The Company may be required to provide additional collateral based on the fair value of the underlying securities.

 

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase were primarily secured by U.S. government agency obligations and state and municipal securities with an approximate carrying amount of $26,458,000 and $32,639,000 at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

(Continued)

 

  35.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 10 - SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE (Continued)

 

Information concerning securities sold under agreements to repurchase is summarized as follows:

 

   2015   2014 
Average daily balance during the year  $15,817,024   $18,974,688 
Average interest rate during the year   0.02%   0.02%
Maximum month-end balance during the year  $20,765,781   $23,275,868 
Weighted average interest rate at year-end   0.02%   0.02%

 

 

NOTE 11 - SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES

 

The financial statements also include the following wholly-owned entity on a deconsolidated basis, First Clover Leaf Statutory Trust I. The sole asset of this trust is junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures. The Company issued $4,000,000 in May 2005 in cumulative trust preferred securities through this newly formed special-purpose trust. The proceeds of the offering were invested by the trust in junior subordinated debentures of Trust I. Distributions are cumulative and were payable at a fixed rate of 6.08% through May 2010 and then adjusted quarterly at a variable rate of 1.85% over the three month LIBOR rate, per annum of the stated liquidation amount of $1,000 per preferred security. At December 31, 2015 the interest rate was 2.36%. The Company has the option to defer interest payments on the subordinated debentures from time to time for a period not to exceed five consecutive years. The obligations of the trust are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, by the Company. The trust preferred securities for Trust I are mandatorily redeemable upon the maturity of the debentures in May 2025, or to the extent of any earlier redemption of any debentures by the Company, and were callable beginning in May 2010. Holders of the capital securities have no voting rights, are unsecured, and rank junior in priority of payment to all of the Company’s indebtedness and senior to the Company’s capital stock. For regulatory purposes, the trust preferred securities qualify as Tier I capital subject to certain provisions.

 

(Continued)

 

  36.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 12 - INCOME TAXES

 

The Company and the Bank file consolidated federal income tax returns and Illinois state income tax returns. The Company and the Bank are no longer subject to examination by federal and state taxing authorities for years prior to 2012.

 

Allocation of federal and state income taxes between current and deferred portions was as follows:

 

   Year Ended 
   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Federal:          
Current  $1,411,154   $815,120 
Deferred   (202,931)   71,545 
    1,208,223    886,665 
           
State:          
Current   466,980    397,280 
Deferred   266    76,653 
    467,246    473,933 
           
   $1,675,469   $1,360,598 

 

 

The Company’s income tax expense differed from the maximum statutory federal rate of 35% as follows:

 

   Year Ended 
   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Expected income taxes  $2,209,628   $1,815,376 
Income tax effect of:          
State taxes, net of federal income tax benefit   277,177    278,391 
Tax exempt interest, net   (613,220)   (586,302)
Income taxed at lower rates   (63,132)   (51,868)
Other   (134,984)   (94,999)
           
   $1,675,469   $1,360,598 

 

(Continued)

 

  37.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 12 - INCOME TAXES (Continued)

 

The tax effects of principal temporary differences are shown in the following table:

 

   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Deferred tax assets:          
Allowance for loan losses  $2,286,438   $2,161,135 
Deferred compensation   306,653    256,106 
Accrued expenses   79,623    19,041 
Purchase accounting adjustments for:          
Loans   -    18,136 
Securities   90,895    106,474 
OREO writedowns and expenses   563,385    464,326 
Other   107,467    367,148 
    3,434,461    3,392,366 
           
Deferred tax liabilities:          
Federal Home Loan Bank stock   (177,613)   (293,580)
Core deposit intangible   (53,605)   (76,164)
Mortgage servicing rights   (431,058)   (373,757)
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale   (254,456)   (115,890)
Purchase accounting adjustments for:          
Premises and equipment   (272,023)   (278,376)
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   (1,754)   (4,762)
Premises and equipment   (184,571)   (254,555)
    (1,375,080)   (1,397,084)
           
Net deferred taxes  $2,059,381   $1,995,282 

 

Retained earnings at December 31, 2015 and 2014 include approximately $3,044,000 of the tax bad debt reserve which accumulated prior to 1988, for which no deferred income tax liability has been recognized. This amount represents an allocation of income to bad debt deductions for tax purposes only. Reduction of amounts so allocated for purposes other than tax bad debt losses or adjustments arising from carryback of net operating losses would create income for tax purposes only, which would be subject to the then current corporate income tax rate. The unrecorded deferred income tax liability on the above amount was approximately $1,157,000 at December 31, 2015 and 2014. Management has determined that the probability of recapturing the reserve is not sufficient to record a liability.

 

(Continued)

 

  38.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 13 - EMPLOYEE BENEFITS

 

The Company has adopted a 401(k) plan and defined contribution profit sharing plan covering substantially all of its employees. The contribution to the plan for the profit sharing contribution is determined by the Board of Directors. The Company contributed $176,074 and $165,227 to the plan for the profit sharing contribution for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The 401(k) component of the plan allows participants to defer up to 50% of their compensation. Such deferral accumulates on a tax deferred basis until the employee withdraws the funds. The Company matched the employee contributions for the 401(k) plan up to 3% of compensation for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014. Total expense recorded for the Company’s match for the 401(k) plan was $155,088 and $144,807 for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

NOTE 14 - CAPITAL RATIOS

 

Banks and holding companies are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory—and possibly additional discretionary—actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank and the Company must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank’s and the Company’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank’s and the Company’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

 

In July 2013, the U.S. federal banking authorities approved the implementation of the Basel III regulatory capital reforms and issued rules effecting certain changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act (the “Basel III Rules”). The Basel III Rules are applicable to all U.S. banks that are subject to minimum capital requirements, as well as to bank and savings and loan holding companies other than “small bank holding companies” (generally non-public bank holding companies with consolidated assets of less than $1 billion). The Bank, along with other community banking organizations, and the Company became subject to the Basel III Rules effective January 1, 2015.

 

The Basel III Rules not only increased most of the required minimum regulatory capital ratios, but they introduced a new common equity Tier 1 capital ratio and the concept of a capital conservation buffer. The Basel III Rules also expanded the definition of capital as in effect currently by establishing criteria that instruments must meet to be considered additional Tier 1 capital (Tier 1 capital in addition to common equity) and Tier 2 capital. A number of instruments that qualified previously as Tier 1 capital no longer qualify, or their qualifications may change as the Basel III rules are fully implemented. The Basel III Rules also permit banking organizations with less than $15.0 billion in assets to retain, through a one-time election, the previous treatment for accumulated other comprehensive income. The Bank elected this one-time opt-out to exclude accumulated other comprehensive income from regulatory capital with the filing of its regulatory reports during the first quarter of 2015.

 

Prompt corrective action regulations provide five classifications: well capitalized, adequately capitalized, undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized, and critically undercapitalized, although these terms are not used to represent overall financial condition. The Basel III Rules have maintained the general structure of the current prompt corrective action framework, while incorporating the increased requirements. The prompt corrective action guidelines were also revised to add the common equity Tier 1 capital ratio.  In order to be a “well-capitalized” depository institution under the new regime, a bank and holding company must maintain a common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.5% or more; a Tier 1 capital ratio of 8% or more; a total capital ratio of 10% or more; and a leverage ratio of 5% or more. 

 

(Continued)

 

  39.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 14 - CAPITAL RATIOS (Continued)

 

Management will continue to assess the effect of the Basel III Rules during the phase-in period and the impact they may have on the Bank’s and the Company’s capital positions and will monitor developments in this area. As of December 31, 2015, management concluded that the Company’s and the Bank’s current capital structure and the execution of the capital plan was sufficient to meet and exceed the revised regulatory capital ratios as required by the new Basel III Rules. As of December 31, 2015, the Bank was considered well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category. Management believes, as of December 31, 2015 and 2014, that the Bank and the Company meet all capital adequacy requirements to which they were subject.

 

The Company’s principal source of funds for dividend payments is dividends received from the Bank. Banking regulations limit the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior approval from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency. Under these regulations, the amount of dividends that may be paid without prior consent in any calendar year is generally limited to the current year’s profits combined with retained net profits of the preceding two years, subject to the capital requirements described above.

 

The Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios under Basel III as of December 31, 2015 are presented in the following table. The Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios as of December 31, 2014 are presented for comparison.

 

   Actual   For Capital 
Adequacy Purposes
   To be Well Capitalized
Under Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio 
   2015 
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital to Risk Weighted Assets  $71,273,000    14.89%  $21,546,000    4.50%  $31,122,000    6.50%
                               
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets   71,273,000    11.47%   24,855,000    4.00%   31,069,000    5.00%
                               
Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   71,273,000    14.89%   28,728,000    6.00%   38,303,000    8.00%
                               
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   76,195,000    15.91%   38,303,000    8.00%   47,879,000    10.00%
                               
   2014 
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets  $67,995,000    11.22%  $24,235,000    4.00%  $30,294,000    5.00%
                               
Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   67,995,000    16.36%   16,623,000    4.00%   24,935,000    6.00%
                               
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   71,949,000    17.31%   33,247,000    8.00%   41,558,000    10.00%

 

(Continued)

 

  40.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 14 - CAPITAL RATIOS (Continued)

 

The Company’s actual consolidated capital amounts and ratios under Basel III as of December 31, 2015 are presented in the following table. The Company’s actual consolidated capital amounts and ratios as of December 31, 2014 are presented for comparison.

 

           To be Well Capitalized 
       For Capital   Under Prompt Corrective 
   Actual   Adequacy Purposes   Action Provisions 
   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio 
   2015 
Common Equity Tier 1 Capital to Risk Weighted Assets  $68,467,000    14.29%  $21,555,000    4.50%   N/A    N/A 
                               
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets   68,467,000    10.28%   26,651,000    4.00%   N/A    N/A 
                               
Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   68,467,000    14.29%   28,740,000    6.00%   N/A    N/A 
                               
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   77,389,000    16.16%   38,321,000    8.00%   N/A    N/A 
                               
   2014 
Tier I Capital to Adjusted Total Assets  $65,256,000    10.54%  $24,764,000    4.00%   N/A    N/A 
                               
Tier I Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   65,256,000    15.70%   16,630,000    4.00%   N/A    N/A 
                               
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets   73,210,000    17.61%   33,260,000    8.00%   N/A    N/A 

 

NOTE 15 - COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND CREDIT RISK

 

The Company and the Bank could be a party to legal actions in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate resolution of these matters is generally not expected to have a material effect on the financial position or the results of operations of the Company.

 

The Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financial needs of its customers. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in addition to the amounts recognized in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.

 

(Continued)

 

  41.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 15 - COMMITMENTS, CONTINGENCIES AND CREDIT RISK (Continued)

 

A summary of the notional or contractual amounts of financial instruments, primarily variable rate, with off-balance-sheet risk follows:

 

               Range of Rates
   Variable Rate   Fixed Rate   Total   on Fixed Rate
   Commitments   Commitments   Commitments   Commitments
   2015
Commitments to extend credit  $43,735,051   $36,533,191   $80,268,242   3.00% - 18.00%
Standby letters of credit   1,726,114    49,000    1,775,114   4.00% - 6.00%
                   
   2014
Commitments to extend credit  $34,570,790   $24,254,679   $58,825,469   3.00% - 18.00%
Standby letters of credit   1,361,322    300,765    1,662,087   3.50% - 6.00%

 

Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount and type of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, varies and is based on management’s credit evaluation of the counterparty.

 

Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Standby letters of credit generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities of customers. The Company’s policy for obtaining collateral, and the nature of such collateral, is essentially the same as that involved in making commitments to extend credit. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements and, generally, have terms of one year or less. The Bank holds collateral, which may include accounts receivables, inventory, property and equipment, and income producing properties, if deemed necessary to support such commitments. In the event the customer does not perform in accordance with the terms of the agreement with the third party, the Bank would be required to fund the commitment. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Bank could be required to make is represented by the contractual amount shown in the summary above. If the commitment is funded, the Bank would be entitled to seek recovery from the customer. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, no amounts have been recorded as liabilities for the Bank’s potential obligations under these guarantees.

 

(Continued)

 

  42.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 16 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

The Company determines the fair market values of its financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy established in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The guidance also describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value.

 

·Level 1 - Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.

 

·Level 2 - Inputs other than quoted prices included with Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly. These might include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (such as interest rates, volatilities, prepayment speeds, credit risks, etc.) or inputs that are derived from or corroborated by market data by correlation or other means.

 

·Level 3 - Unobservable inputs for determining the fair value of assets or liabilities that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities.

 

Securities: The fair value of available-for-sale securities are determined by various valuation methodologies. Where quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models or quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics. For these investments, the pricing applications apply available information as applicable through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking of like securities, sector groupings and matrix pricing to prepare evaluations. They also use model processes, such as the Option Adjusted Spread model to assess interest rate impact and develop prepayment scenarios. In the case of municipal securities, information on the Bloomberg terminal such as credit ratings, credit support, and call features are used to set the matrix values for the issues, which will be used to determine the yields from which the market values are calculated each month. Because they are not price quote valuations, the pricing methods are considered Level 2 inputs. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, all of the Company’s securities fall within the Level 2 hierarchy for pricing. In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy. During the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, there were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2. The valuation methodology was consistent for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

Foreclosed Assets:  Assets acquired through or instead of loan foreclosure are initially recorded at fair value less costs to sell when acquired, establishing a new cost basis. These assets are subsequently accounted for at lower of cost or fair value less estimated costs to sell. Fair value is commonly based on recent real estate appraisals which are updated no less frequently than annually. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.  Foreclosed assets are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

(Continued)

 

  43.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 16 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Impaired Loans:  The fair value of impaired loans with specific allocations of the allowance for loan losses is generally based on recent real estate appraisals. These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including comparable sales and the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by independent appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are usually significant and typically result in a Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. Non-real estate collateral may be valued using an appraisal, net book value per the borrower’s financial statements, or aging reports, adjusted or discounted based on management’s historical knowledge, changes in market conditions from the time of the valuation, and management’s expertise and knowledge of the client and client’s business, resulting in a Level 3 fair value classification.  Impaired loans are evaluated on a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly.

 

Appraisals for both foreclosed assets and collateral-dependent impaired loans are performed by certified general appraisers (for commercial properties) or certified residential appraisers (for residential properties) whose qualifications and licenses have been reviewed and verified by the Company. Once received, a member of the loan department reviews the assumptions and approaches utilized in the appraisal as well as the overall resulting fair value in comparison with independent data sources such as recent market data or industry-wide statistics. On an annual basis, the Company compares the actual selling price of collateral that has been sold to the most recent appraised value to determine what additional adjustment should be made to the appraisal value to arrive at fair value.

 

Mortgage Servicing Rights: Annually, loan servicing rights are evaluated for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to carrying amount. If the carrying amount exceeds fair value, impairment is recorded so that the servicing asset is carried at fair value. Fair value is determined based on market prices for comparable mortgage servicing contracts, when available, resulting in a Level 2 classification, or alternatively based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future net servicing income. The valuation model utilizes assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income and that can be validated against available market data which also results in a Level 2 classification.

 

(Continued)

 

  44.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 16 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis segregated by fair value hierarchy level during the periods ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 are summarized below:

 

   Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 Using: 
   Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
   Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     
Assets:  (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Total 
Securities:                    
U.S. government agency obligations  $-   $29,048,102   $-   $29,048,102 
State and municipal securities   -    45,734,239    -    45,734,239 
Other securities   -    3,501    -    3,501 
Mortgage-backed: residential   -    28,970,772    -    28,970,772 
Total securities available for sale  $-   $103,756,614   $-   $103,756,614 

 

   Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2014 Using: 
   Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
   Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     
Assets:  (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Total 
Securities:                    
U.S. government agency obligations  $-   $

25,869,606

   $-   $25,869,606 
State and municipal securities   -    

45,573,608

    -    45,573,608 
Other securities   -    3,501    -    3,501 
Mortgage-backed: residential   -    32,778,977    -    32,778,977 
Total securities available for sale  $-   $104,225,692   $-   $104,225,692 

 

(Continued)

 

  45.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 16 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis by fair value hierarchy level during the periods ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 are summarized below:

 

   Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 Using: 
   Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
   Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     
Assets:  (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Total 
                 
Foreclosed assets:                    
Real estate:                    
Commercial  $-   $-   $19,000   $19,000 
Construction and land   -    -    604,500   $604,500 
                     
Total foreclosed assets  $-   $-   $623,500   $623,500 
                     
Impaired loans:                    
Real estate loans:                    
One-to-four family  $-   $-   $140,500   $140,500 
Commercial   -    -    358,395    358,395 
    -    -    498,895    498,895 
                     
Commercial business   -    -    239,062    239,062 
                     
Consumer:                    
Home equity   -    -    39,625    39,625 
                     
Total impaired loans  $-   $-   $777,582   $777,582 
                     
Mortgage Servicing Rights  $-   $1,109,720   $-   $1,109,720 

 

(Continued)

 

  46.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 16 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

   Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2014 Using: 
   Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
   Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
     
Assets:  (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Total 
                 
Foreclosed assets:                    
Real estate:                    
Construction and land   -    -    1,042,087    1,042,087 
                     
Total foreclosed assets  $-   $-   $1,042,087   $1,042,087 
                     
Impaired loans:                    
Real estate loans:                    
One-to-four family  $-   $-   $707,838   $707,838 
Commercial   -    -    1,342,966    1,342,966 
    -    -    2,050,804    2,050,804 
                     
Total impaired loans  $-   $-   $2,050,804   $2,050,804 

 

Foreclosed assets are collateral dependent and are recorded at the lesser of the recorded investment in the receivable or the appraised value less costs to sell and may be revalued on a nonrecurring basis. Foreclosed assets measured at fair value less costs to sell on a nonrecurring basis during the year ended December 31, 2015, had a net carrying amount of $623,500, which is made up of the outstanding balance of $1,337,678, net of cumulative write-downs of $714,178 which includes $355,500 that occurred during the year ended December 31, 2015. At December 31, 2014, foreclosed assets had a carrying amount of $1,042,087, which was made up of the outstanding balance of $1,754,187, net of write-downs of $712,100.

 

(Continued)

 

  47.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 16 - FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)

 

Impaired loans that are measured for impairment using the fair value of the collateral for collateral dependent loans, had a principal balance of $1,387,841, with a valuation allowance of $610,259 at December 31, 2015, resulting in a net increase in provision for loan losses of $241,673 for the year ended December 31, 2015. At December 31, 2014, impaired loans had a principal balance of $2,423,703 with a valuation allowance of $372,899, resulting in a net decrease in provision for loan losses of $43,704 for the year ended December 31, 2014.

 

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for significant categories of financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2015:

 

   Fair Value   Valuation Techniques  Unobservable Inputs  Range  Weighted
Average
 
                  
Foreclosed assets:                   
Real estate:                   
Construction and land  $604,500   Sales Comparison  Adjustment for difference between comparable sales  -29% to 5%   -8.9%
                    
Impaired loans:                   
Real estate loans:                   
One-to-four family  $140,500   Sales Comparison  Adjustment for difference between comparable sales  -19% to -7%   -13.0%
Commercial   88,000   Sales Comparison  Adjustment for difference between comparable sales  9% to 16%   12.8%
Commercial   270,395   Income Approach  Investment Capitalization Rates  9.0%   9.0%
Commercial business   121,094   Fair Value of Collateral  Discount for type of business assets  0% to 10%   7.0%

 

The following table presents quantitative information about Level 3 fair value measurements for financial instruments measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2014:

 

   Fair Value   Valuation Techniques  Unobservable Inputs  Range  Weighted
Average
 
                  
Foreclosed assets:                   
Real estate:                   
Construction and land  $1,042,087   Sales Comparison  Adjustment for difference between comparable sales   -10% to 30%   10.3%
                    
Impaired loans:                   
Real estate loans:                   
One-to-four family  $707,838   Sales Comparison  Adjustment for difference between comparable sales   -23% to 13%   -7.2%
Commercial   1,342,966   Income Approach  Investment Capitalization Rates   3% to 27%   12.3%

 

(Continued)

 

  48.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 17 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

FASB ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments, requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the balance sheet. Fair value is determined under the framework established by ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures. ASC Topic 825 excludes certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented may not necessarily represent the underlying fair value of the Company.

 

The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating fair value disclosures for financial instruments:

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents: The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents approximate fair values given the short-term nature and active market for U.S. currency and are classified as Level 1.

 

Interest-Earning Time Deposits: Due to the short-term nature of these deposits, the carrying amounts of these deposits approximate fair values. However, since it is unusual to observe a quoted price in an active market during the outstanding term, these deposits are classified as Level 2.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Stock: The Company is required to maintain these equity securities as a member of the FHLB and in amounts as required by this institution. These equity securities are "restricted" in that they can only be sold back to the respective institution or another member institution at par. Therefore, they are less liquid than other tradable securities and their fair value is not readily available.

 

Federal Reserve Bank Stock: The Company is required to maintain these equity securities as a member of the Federal Reserve Bank and in amounts as required by this institution. These equity securities are "restricted" in that they can only be sold back to the respective institution or another member institution at par. Therefore, they are less liquid than other tradable securities and their fair value is not readily available.

 

Loans: Fair values are estimated for portfolios of loans with similar financial characteristics. Loans are segmented by type such as real estate, commercial business, and consumer loans. Each loan segment is further segregated into fixed and adjustable rate interest terms and by performing and non-performing classifications. The fair value of fixed rate loans is estimated by either observable market prices or by discounting future cash flows using discount rates that reflect the Company’s current pricing for loans with similar characteristics, such as loan type, pricing and remaining maturity resulting in a Level 3 classification. Impaired loans that have no specific reserve are classified as Level 3. Impaired loans that have been written down to the fair value of the corresponding collateral, less estimated costs to sell, are not included in this table as those amounts were presented previously. The fair value computed is not necessarily an exit price.

 

Loans Held for Sale: The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based upon binding contracts and quotes from third party investors resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Accrued Interest Receivable: The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value. Accrued interest receivable related to interest-earning time deposits and securities is classified as Level 2. Accrued interest receivable related to loans is classified as Level 3.

 

(Continued)

 

  49.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 17 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

 

Deposits: The fair values disclosed for demand deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts) and are classified as Level 1. The carrying amounts for interest-bearing money market and savings accounts approximate their fair values at the reporting date and are classified as Level 1. Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Federal Home Loan Bank Advances: The fair value of FHLB advances, which are at a fixed rate, are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on current rates for similar advances resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase: The carrying amounts of securities sold under agreements to repurchase approximate fair value resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Subordinated Debentures: This debenture is a floating rate instrument which re-prices quarterly. The fair value of variable rate trust preferred debentures approximate carrying value resulting in a Level 2 classification.

 

Accrued Interest Payable: The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value. Accrued interest payable related to interest-bearing money market and savings accounts is classified as Level 1. All other accrued interest payable is classified as Level 2.

 

(Continued)

 

  50.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 17 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

 

The following information presents estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments as of December 31, 2015 and 2014 that have not been previously presented and the methods and assumptions used to estimate those fair values.

 

       Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015 Using: 
   Carrying   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
   Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Fair 
   Amount   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Value 
Financial assets:                         
Cash and cash equivalents  $79,232,566   $79,232,566   $-   $-   $79,232,566 
Interest-earning time deposits   1,685,000    -    1,685,000    -    1,685,000 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock   1,747,763    -    -    -    N/A 
Federal Reserve Bank stock   1,676,700    -    -    -    N/A 
Loans, net (excluding impaired loans at fair value)   419,686,001    -    -    421,795,305    421,795,305 
Loans held for sale   1,078,785    -    1,078,785    -    1,078,785 
Accrued interest receivable   1,620,309    -    510,231    1,110,078    1,620,309 
                          
Financial liabilities:                         
Non-interest bearing deposits   69,296,354    69,296,354    -    -    69,296,354 
Interest-bearing deposits   463,861,939    330,689,715    133,976,643    -    464,666,358 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   15,995,485    -    16,315,262    -    16,315,262 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase   19,732,766    -    19,732,766    -    19,732,766 
Subordinated debentures   4,000,000    -    4,000,000    -    4,000,000 
Accrued interest payable   227,947    14,621    213,326    -    227,947 

 

(Continued)

 

  51.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 17 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (Continued)

 

       Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2014 Using: 
   Carrying   Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
   Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
   Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
   Fair 
   Amount   (Level 1)   (Level 2)   (Level 3)   Value 
Financial assets:                         
Cash and cash equivalents  $49,066,462   $49,066,462   $-   $-   $49,066,462 
Interest-earning time deposits   2,021,970    -    2,021,970    -    2,021,970 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock   2,887,763    -    -    -    N/A 
Federal Reserve Bank stock   1,676,700    -    -    -    N/A 
Loans, net (excluding impaired loans at fair value)   398,853,600    -    -    402,238,073    402,238,073 
Loans held for sale   100,000    -    100,000    -    100,000 
Accrued interest receivable   1,762,310    -    506,888    1,255,422    1,762,310 
                          
Financial liabilities:                         
Non-interest bearing deposits   68,170,743    68,170,743    -    -    68,170,743 
Interest-bearing deposits   442,135,896    314,508,234    128,258,671    -    442,766,905 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances   2,487,745    -    2,542,945    -    2,542,945 
Securities sold under agreement to repurchase   11,848,266    -    11,848,266    -    11,848,266 
Subordinated debentures   4,000,000    -    4,000,000    -    4,000,000 
Accrued interest payable   174,480    14,359    160,121    -    174,480 

 

In addition, other assets and liabilities of the Company that are not defined as financial instruments are not included in the above disclosures, such as property and equipment.

 

(Continued)

 

  52.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 18 - ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

The following tables summarize the changes within each classification of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, for the year ended December 31, 2015 and summarizes the significant amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income.

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015(1)
   Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Available-for-Sale
Securities
   Total 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at January 1, 2015  $197,331   $197,331 
           
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications   207,264    207,264 
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income(2)   (6,601)   (6,601)
Net current-period other comprehensive income   200,663    200,663 
           
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at December 31, 2015  $397,994   $397,994 

 

(1) All amounts are net of tax.

(2) See table below for details about reclassifications.

 

Reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
Details about Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income Components
  Amount Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
   Affected Line Item in the
Statement Where Net
Income is Presented
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities  $10,821   Gain on sale of securities
    (4,220)  Tax expense
Total reclassifications for the period  $6,601   Net of tax

 

(Continued)

 

  53.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 18 - ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Continued)

 

The following tables summarize the changes within each classification of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax, for the year ended December 31, 2014, and summarizes the significant amounts reclassified out of each component of accumulated other comprehensive income:

 

Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income by Component
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014(1)
   Unrealized Gains
and Losses on
Available-for-Sale
Securities
   Total 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss at January 1, 2014  $(1,692,488)  $(1,692,488)
           
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications   1,958,938    1,958,938 
Amount reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income(2)   (69,119)   (69,119)
Net current-period other comprehensive income   1,889,819    1,889,819 
           
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at December 31, 2014  $197,331   $197,331 

 

(1) All amounts are net of tax.

(2) See table below for details about reclassifications.

 

Reclassifications out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2014
Details about Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income Components
  Amount Reclassified from
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive
Income
   Affected Line Item in the
Statement Where Net
Income is Presented
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities  $109,712   Gain on sale of securities
    (40,593)  Tax expense
Total reclassifications for the period  $69,119   Net of tax

 

(Continued)

 

  54.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 19 - LIQUIDATION ACCOUNT

 

As required by federal regulations, a liquidation account in the amount of $20,700,000 was established in conjunction with our 2006 conversion from a mutual savings bank to a federal savings association.

 

As a result, each eligible account holder or supplemental account holder at the time of conversion is entitled to a proportionate share of this account in the unlikely event of a complete liquidation of the Bank, and only in such event. This share will be reduced if the eligible account holder’s or supplemental account holder’s deposit balance falls below the amounts on the date of record and will cease to exist if the account is closed. The liquidation account will never be increased despite any increase after conversion in the related deposit balance. The Bank may not declare, pay a dividend on, or repurchase any of its capital stock of the Bank, if the effect thereof would cause retained earnings to be reduced below the liquidation account amount or regulatory capital requirements. Due to various natural events, such as death, relocation, and general attrition of accounts, the balance in the liquidation account has been reduced to $2,389,000 at December 31, 2015.

 

NOTE 20 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PARENT COMPANY

 

Financial information pertaining only to First Clover Leaf Financial Corp. is as follows:

 

BALANCE SHEETS

December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

   2015   2014 
Assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $996,950   $1,141,653 
Investment in common stock of subsidiary   83,079,782    79,868,529 
Other assets   214,079    173,079 
           
Total assets  $84,290,811   $81,183,261 
           
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity          
Subordinated debentures  $4,000,000   $4,000,000 
Accrued interest payable   8,388    7,424 
Other liabilities   8,548    45,944 
Total liabilities   4,016,936    4,053,368 
           
Stockholders' Equity          
Common stock   700,588    700,728 
Additional paid-in-capital   55,806,256    55,818,936 
Retained earnings   23,369,037    20,412,898 
Accumulated other comprehensive income   397,994    197,331 
    80,273,875    77,129,893 
           
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity  $84,290,811   $81,183,261 

 

(Continued)

 

  55.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 20 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PARENT COMPANY (Continued)

 

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

   2015   2014 
Dividends from subsidiary  $2,000,000   $2,000,000 
Interest income   2,682    2,614 
Interest expense   (90,174)   (86,901)
Other income   -    51,205 
Other expenses   (534,045)   (524,678)
           
Income before income tax benefit and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary   1,378,463    1,442,240 
           
Income tax benefit   248,700    223,200 
           
Income before equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary   1,627,163    1,665,440 
           
Equity in undistributed (distributions in excess of) net income of subsidiary   3,010,591    2,160,752 
           
Net income  $4,637,754   $3,826,192 
           
Comprehensive income  $4,838,417   $5,716,011 

 

(Continued)

 

  56.

 

FIRST CLOVER LEAF FINANCIAL CORP.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2015 and 2014
 

 

NOTE 20 - CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF PARENT COMPANY (Continued)

 

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

Years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014

 

   2015   2014 
Cash Flows from Operating Activities          
Net income  $4,637,754   $3,826,192 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Distributions in excess of (equity in undistributed) net income of subsidiary   (3,010,591)   (2,160,752)
Decrease (increase) in other assets   (41,000)   507,606 
Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable   964    (49)
Decrease in other liabilities   (37,395)   (40,722)
Net cash provided by operating activities   1,549,732    2,132,275 
           
Cash Flows from Investing Activities          
Loan payments   -    - 
Net cash provided by investing activities   -    - 
           
Cash Flows from Financing Activities          
Repurchase of common stock   (12,820)   - 
Dividends   (1,681,615)   (1,681,748)
Net cash used in financing activities   (1,694,435)   (1,681,748)
           
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   (144,703)   450,527 
           
Cash and cash equivalents:          
Beginning of year   1,141,653    691,126 
           
End of year  $996,950   $1,141,653 

 

  57.