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8-K - FORM 8-K - RITCHIE BROS AUCTIONEERS INCv432508_8k.htm
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - RITCHIE BROS AUCTIONEERS INCv432508_ex99-1.htm
EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 - RITCHIE BROS AUCTIONEERS INCv432508_ex99-2.htm
EX-99.3 - EXHIBIT 99.3 - RITCHIE BROS AUCTIONEERS INCv432508_ex99-3.htm

  

EXHIBIT 99.4

 

Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements of

 

Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers Incorporated

 

for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all information and footnotes required for a complete set of annual financial statements prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (which consist only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the relevant periods have been made. Results for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year or any other period. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the summary of accounting policies and the notes to the audited annual consolidated financial statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, a copy of which has been filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. These policies have been applied on a consistent basis.

 

 
 

  

Condensed Consolidated Interim Income Statements

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
                 
Revenues (note 5)  $109,318   $102,217   $380,413   $342,640 
Direct expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization   12,045    12,450    40,681    40,366 
    97,273    89,767    339,732    302,274 
Selling, general and administrative expenses   58,170    58,556    187,165    180,041 
Depreciation and amortization expenses   10,017    11,406    31,402    32,982 
Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment   (234)   (3,104)   (1,200)   (3,433)
Impairment loss (note 6)   -    8,084    -    8,084 
Foreign exchange loss (gain)   718    (1,078)   (2,051)   (2,157)
Operating income   28,602    15,903    124,416    86,757 
                     
Other income (expense):                    
Interest income   548    523    2,075    1,648 
Interest expense   (1,239)   (1,278)   (3,816)   (4,042)
Equity income   363    144    769    323 
Other, net   739    599    2,370    1,915 
    411    (12)   1,398    (156)
Income before income taxes   29,013    15,891    125,814    86,601 
Income tax expense (recovery) (note 7):                    
Current   8,700    5,708    38,778    23,740 
Deferred   (934)   540    (4,167)   2,247 
    7,766    6,248    34,611    25,987 
Net income  $21,247   $9,643   $91,203   $60,614 
                     
                     
Net income attributable to:                    
Stockholders  $20,825   $9,382   $89,685   $59,564 
Non-controlling interests   422    261    1,518    1,050 
   $21,247   $9,643   $91,203   $60,614 
                     
Earnings per share attributable to  stockholders (note 9):                    
Basic  $0.19   $0.09   $0.84   $0.56 
Diluted  $0.19   $0.09   $0.83   $0.55 
                     
Weighted average number of  shares outstanding:                    
Basic   107,137,417    107,338,795    107,041,819    107,204,835 
Diluted   107,517,888    107,735,915    107,433,359    107,580,353 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

Ritchie Bros. 1
 

 

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
                 
Net income  $21,247   $9,643   $91,203   $60,614 
Other comprehensive loss, net of income tax:                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment   (10,817)   (23,399)   (33,903)   (19,968)
                     
Total comprehensive income (loss)  $10,430   $(13,756)  $57,300   $40,646 
                     
Total comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:                    
Stockholders   10,115    (13,947)   56,075    39,636 
Non-controlling interests   315    191    1,225    1,010 
   $10,430   $(13,756)  $57,300   $40,646 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

Ritchie Bros. 2
 

 

Condensed Consolidated Interim Balance Sheets

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except share data)

(Unaudited)

 

   September 30,   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Assets          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $206,555   $139,815 
Restricted cash   139,219    93,274 
Trade and other receivables   135,481    76,062 
Inventory (note 12)   42,715    42,750 
Advances against auction contracts   2,488    26,180 
Prepaid expenses and deposits   10,179    11,587 
Assets held for sale (note 13)   3,106    1,668 
Income taxes receivable   7,463    3,237 
    547,206    394,573 
Property, plant and equipment   533,426    580,701 
Equity accounted investments (note 14)   3,511    3,001 
Other non-current assets   3,249    5,504 
Intangible assets, net   41,475    45,504 
Goodwill   80,944    82,354 
Deferred tax assets   8,399    9,873 
   $1,218,210   $1,121,510 
Liabilities and Equity          
Current liabilities:          
Auction proceeds payable  $239,230   $109,378 
Trade and other payables   108,449    126,738 
Income taxes payable   15,272    10,136 
Short-term debt (note 15)   9,743    7,839 
Current portion of long-term debt (note 15)   45,056    - 
    417,750    254,091 
Long-term debt (note 15)   55,541    110,846 
Share unit liabilities   8,739    5,844 
Other non-current liabilities   6,001    7,436 
Deferred tax liabilities   26,973    34,074 
    515,004    412,291 
           
Contingencies (note 18)          
Contingently redeemable non-controlling interest (note 8)   16,932    17,287 
Stockholders’ equity (note 16):          
Share capital:          
Common stock; no par value, unlimited shares   authorized, issued and outstanding: 107,167,770 shares   (December 31, 2014 – 107,687,935)   130,822    141,257 
Additional paid-in capital   26,967    31,314 
Retained earnings   578,845    536,111 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (50,360)   (16,750)
Stockholders’ equity   686,274    691,932 
   $1,218,210   $1,121,510 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

Ritchie Bros. 3
 

 

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Equity

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

   Attributable to stockholders         
               Accumulated       Contingently  
   Common stock   Additional       Other       Redeemable 
   Number of       Paid-In   Retained   Comprehensive   Total   Non-controlling 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Earnings   Loss   Equity   interest 
Balance, December 31, 2014   107,687,935   $141,257   $31,314   $536,111   $(16,750)  $691,932   $17,287 
                                    
Net income   -    -    -    89,685    -    89,685    1,518 
Change in value of contingently redeemable non-controlling interest   -    -    -    240    -    240    (240)
Other comprehensive loss   -    -    -    -    (33,610)   (33,610)   (293)
    -    -    -    89,925    (33,610)   56,315    985 
                                    
Stock option exercises   1,379,835    37,054    (7,803)   -    -    29,251    - 
Stock option tax adjustment   -    -    362    -    -    362    - 
Stock option compensation expense (note 17)   -    -    3,094    -    -    3,094    - 
Shares repurchased (note 16)   (1,900,000)   (47,489)   -    -    -    (47,489)   - 
Cash dividends paid   -    -    -    (47,191)   -    (47,191)   (1,340)
Balance, September 30, 2015   107,167,770   $130,822   $26,967   $578,845   $(50,360)  $686,274   $16,932 

 

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

Ritchie Bros. 4
 

 

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

(Expressed in thousands of United States dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

   Nine months ended 
   September 30, 
   2015   2014 
Cash provided by (used in):          
Operating activities:          
Net income  $91,203   $60,614 
Adjustments for items not affecting cash:          
Depreciation and amortization expenses   31,402    32,982 
Inventory write down   480    2,044 
Impairment loss (note 6)   -    8,084 
Stock option compensation expense (note 17)   3,094    2,664 
Deferred income tax expense (recovery)   (4,167)   2,247 
Equity income less dividends received   (769)   (323)
Unrealized foreign exchange gain (loss)   1,463    (931)
Gain on disposition of property, plant and equipment   (1,200)   (3,433)
    30,303    43,334 
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities (note 10)   36,922    (25,174)
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities   158,428    78,774 
Investing activities:          
Property, plant and equipment additions   (12,643)   (18,014)
Acquisition of equity investments          
Intangible asset additions   (4,248)   (10,656)
Proceeds on disposition of property, plant and equipment   4,700    8,483 
Other, net   -    (514)
Net cash used in investing activities   (12,191)   (20,701)
Financing activities:          
Issuances of share capital   29,251    5,596 
Share repurchase   (47,489)   - 
Dividends paid to stockholders   (47,191)   (42,885)
Dividends paid to contingently redeemable non-controlling interests   (1,340)   - 
Proceeds from short-term debt   8,381    45,189 
Repayment of short-term debt   (6,373)   (4,400)
Repayment of long-term debt   -    (58,409)
Repayment of finance lease obligations   (1,599)   (1,368)
Other, net   75    (521)
Net cash used in financing activities   (66,285)   (56,798)
Effect of changes in foreign currency rates on cash and cash equivalents   (13,212)   (7,971)
           
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   66,740    (6,696)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   139,815    114,596 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $206,555   $107,900 

 

See supplemental cash flow information (note 10)

See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

Ritchie Bros. 5
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

1.Basis of preparation

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements are presented in United States dollars and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”). They include the accounts of Ritchie Bros. Auctioneers Incorporated and its subsidiaries (collectively referred to as the “Company”) from their respective dates of formation or acquisition. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosure required by U.S. GAAP for complete annual financial statements have been omitted and, therefore, these condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC. In the opinion of management, these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary to present fairly, in all material respects, the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, cash flows and changes in equity for the interim periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Previously, the Company prepared its consolidated financial statements under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), for reporting as permitted by security regulators in Canada and the United States under the status of a Foreign Private Issuer as defined by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). At the end of the second quarter of 2015, the Company determined that it no longer qualified as a foreign private issuer under the SEC rules. As a result, beginning January 1, 2016 the Company is required to report with the SEC on domestic forms and comply with domestic company rules in the United States. The transition to U.S. GAAP was made retrospectively for all periods from the Company’s inception. In conjunction with the transition, the Company is refiling the interim financial information included herein to comply with Canadian securities regulations.

 

2.Significant accounting policies

There have been no changes to the Company’s significant accounting policies as described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

(a)Adoption of new accounting pronouncements

During fiscal year 2015, the Company transitioned its accounting from IFRS to U.S. GAAP. The transition was made retrospectively for all periods presented. The transitional included the adoption of any relevant accounting pronouncements effective for fiscal years commencing January 1, 2015.

(i)In January 2015, the Company early adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2015-11, Inventory (Topic 330): Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory, which requires the Company to measure inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value, which consists of the estimated selling prices in the ordinary course of business, less reasonably predictable cost of completions, disposal, and transportation. The adoption of this standard did not have an impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Ritchie Bros. 6
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

2.Significant accounting policies (continued)
(a)Adoption of new accounting pronouncements (continued)
(ii)In November 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, (“FASB”) issued ASU 2015-17, Balance Sheet Classification of Deferred Taxes, amending the accounting for income taxes and requiring all deferred tax assets and liabilities to be classified as non-current on the consolidated balance sheet. The ASU is effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, with early adoption permitted. The ASU may be adopted either prospectively or retrospectively. This standard was adopted retrospectively in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
(iii)In April 2015, the FSAB issued ASU 2015-03, Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. ASU 2015-03 requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. ASU 2015-03 is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. This standard was adopted retrospectively in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

(b)Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted
(i)In July 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, (“FASB”), delayed the effective date of ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers by one year. Reporting entities may choose to adopt the standard as of the original effective date. Based on its outreach to various stakeholders and the forthcoming amendments to ASU 2014-09, the FASB decided that a deferral is necessary to provide adequate time to effectively implement the new revenue standard. ASU 2014-09 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is evaluating the new guidance to determine the impact it will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

(ii)In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-02, Consolidation – Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis. ASU 2015-02 changes the evaluation of whether limited partnerships, and similar legal entities, are variable interest entities, or VIEs, and eliminates the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership that is a voting interest entity. The new guidance also alters the analysis for determining when fees paid to a decision maker or service provider represent a variable interest in a VIE and how interests of related parties affect the primary beneficiary determination. ASU 2015-02 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. The new standard allows early adoption, including early adoption in an interim period. The Company is evaluating the new guidance to determine the impact it will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 

(iii)In September 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-16, Simplifying the Accounting for Measurement-Period Adjustments. The update requires that an acquirer recognize adjustments to provisional amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. Early application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.

 

Ritchie Bros. 7
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

3.Seasonality of operations

 

The Company's operations are both seasonal and event driven. Revenues tend to be highest during the second and fourth calendar quarters. The Company generally conducts more auctions during these quarters than during the first and third calendar quarters. Late December through mid-February and mid-July through August are traditionally less active periods.

 

4.Segmented information

 

The Company’s principal business activity is the sale of industrial equipment and other assets at auctions. The Company’s operations are comprised of two reportable segments as determined by their differing service delivery model, these are:

 

·Core Auction segment, a network of auction locations that conduct live, unreserved auctions with both on-site and online bidding; and

 

·EquipmentOne segment, a secure online marketplace that facilitates private equipment transactions.

 

The accounting policies of the segments are similar to those described in the significant accounting policies in note 2. The Chief Operating Decision Maker evaluates each segment’s performance based on earnings (loss) from operations. The significant non-cash items included in segment earnings (loss) from operations is depreciation and amortization.

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30, 2015   September 30, 2015 
   Core   Equipment-       Core   Equipment-     
   Auction   One   Consolidated   Auction   One   Consolidated 
Revenues  $105,421   $3,897   $109,318   $369,711   $10,702   $380,413 
Direct expenses   (12,045)   -    (12,045)   (40,681)   -    (40,681)
Selling, general and administrative expenses expenses   (54,797)   (3,373)   (58,170)   (177,196)   (9,969)   (187,165)
Depreciation and amortization   (9,357)   (660)   (10,017)   (29,025)   (2,377)   (31,402)
Impairment loss   -    -    -    -    -    - 
   $29,222   $(136)  $29,086   $122,809   $(1,644)  $121,165 
Gain on disposition of property, plant and  equipment  equipment             234              1,200 
Foreign exchange (loss) gain             (718)             2,051 
Operating income            $28,602             $124,416 
Equity income             363              769 
Other and income tax expenses             (7,718)             (33,982)
Net income            $21,247             $91,203 

 

Ritchie Bros. 8
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

4.Segmented information (continued)

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30, 2014   September 30, 2014 
   Core   Equipment-       Core   Equipment-     
   Auction   One   Consolidated   Auction   One   Consolidated 
Revenues  $98,911   $3,306   $102,217   $333,597   $9,043   $342,640 
Direct expenses   (12,450)   -    (12,450)   (40,366)   -    (40,366)
Selling, general and administrative expenses expenses   (54,585)   (3,971)   (58,556)   (168,078)   (11,963)   (180,041)
Depreciation and amortization   (10,495)   (911)   (11,406)   (30,238)   (2,744)   (32,982)
Impairment loss   (8,084)   -    (8,084)   (8,084)   -    (8,084)
   $13,297   $(1,576)  $11,721   $86,831   $(5,664)  $81,167 
Gain on disposition of property, plant and  equipment  equipment             3,104              3,433 
Foreign exchange gain             1,078              2,157 
Operating income            $15,903             $86,757 
Equity income             144              323 
Other and income tax expenses             (6,404)             (26,466)
Net income            $9,643             $60,614 

 

The Chief Operating Decision Maker does not evaluate the performance of its operating segments based on segment assets and liabilities. The Company does not classify liabilities on a segmented basis.

 

5.Revenues

 

The Company’s revenue from the rendering of services is as follows:

 

   Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
Commissions  $83,648   $80,193   $301,379   $271,051 
Fees   25,670    22,024    79,034    71,589 
   $109,318   $102,217   $380,413   $342,640 

 

Net profits on inventory sales included in commissions are:

 

   Three months ended September 30,   Nine months ended September 30, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
Revenue from inventory sales  $105,678   $153,016   $409,105   $495,798 
Cost of inventory sold   (97,745)   (143,087)   (372,577)   (463,107)
   $7,933   $9,929   $36,528   $32,691 

 

 

Ritchie Bros. 9
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

6.Impairment loss

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company recognized a total impairment loss of $8,084,000 on its auction site property located in Narita, Japan. The impairment loss consisted of $6,094,000 on the land and improvements and $1,990,000 on the auction building (the “Japanese assets“). Management assessed the recoverable amounts of the Japanese assets when results of an assessment of the Japan auction operations and performance of that auction site indicated impairment, and management concluded that the step 1 undiscounted cash flow resulted in recoverable amounts below the carrying value of the Japanese assets. The fair values of the Japanese assets were determined to be $16,150,000 for the land and improvements and $4,779,000 for the auction building based on the fair value less costs of disposal.

 

The Company performed a valuation of the Japanese assets as at September 30, 2014. The fair value of the land and improvements was determined based on comparable data in similar regions and relevant information regarding recent events impacting the local real-estate market (Level 3 inputs). The fair value of the auction building was determined based on a depreciated asset cost model with adjustments for relevant market participant data based on the Company‘s experience with disposing of similar auction buildings and current real estate transactions in similar regions (Level 3 inputs).

 

Determination of the recoverable amount of the Japanese assets involved estimating any costs that would be incurred if the assets were disposed of, including brokers‘ fees, costs to prepare the Japanese assets for sale and other selling fees. In determining these costs, management assumed that any costs required to prepare the Japanese assets for sale could be estimated based on current market rates for brokers‘ fees and management‘s experience with disposing of similar auction sites, taking into consideration the relative newness of the Japan auction site (Level 3 inputs).

 

The impaired Narita land and improvements and auction building form part of the Company‘s Core Auction reportable segment.

 

7.Income taxes

 

The Company’s consolidated effective tax rate in respect of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 was 26.8% and 27.5% (2014: 39.3% and 30.0%).

 

Ritchie Bros. 10
 

 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

8.Contingently redeemable non-controlling interest in Ritchie Bros. Financial Services

 

The Company holds a 51% interest in Ritchie Bros. Financial Services (“RBFS”), an entity that provides loan origination services to enable the Company’s auction customers to obtain financing from third party lenders. As a result of the Company’s involvement with RBFS, the Company is exposed to risks related to the recovery of the net assets of RBFS as well as liquidity risks associated with the put option discussed below.

 

The Company has determined RBFS is a variable interest entity because the Company provides subordinated financial support to RBFS and because the Company’s voting interest is disproportionately low in relation to its economic interest in RBFS while substantially all the activities of RBFS involve or are conducted on behalf of the Company. The Company has determined it is the primary beneficiary of RBFS as it is part of a related party group that has the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact RBFS’s economic performance, and although no individual member of that group has such power, the Company represents the member of the related party group that is most closely associated with RBFS.

 

The Company and the non-controlling interest (“NCI”) holders each hold options pursuant to which the Company may acquire, or be required to acquire, the NCI holders’ 49% interest in RBFS. These call and put options become exercisable in April 2016. As a result of the existence of the put option, the NCI is accounted for as a contingently redeemable equity instrument (the “contingently redeemable NCI”).

 

At all reporting periods presented, the Company determined that redemption was probable and measured the carrying value of the contingently redeemable NCI at its estimated redemption value. The NCI can be redeemed at a purchase price to be determined through an independent appraisal process conducted in accordance with the terms of the agreement, or at a negotiated price (the “redemption value”) and therefore, the redemption value on exercise may materially differ from the redemption value as at December 31, 2015. The Company has the option to elect to pay the purchase price in either cash or shares of the Company, subject to the Company obtaining all relevant security exchange and regulatory consents and approvals.

 

The redemption value of the contingently redeemable NCI was determined based on a blended analysis of a capitalized cash flow approach and a market value approach towards determining an estimated fair value of RBFS, with adjustments for relevant market participant data. The Company has estimated the redemption value using the capitalized cash flow approach, with significant inputs including the capitalization multiple, which is based on an estimated weighted average cost of capital of 15%, as well as a long-term earnings growth for RBFS of 4% and foreign exchange rates. Significant estimates in the market value approach include identifying similar companies with comparable business factors to RBFS, and implied valuation multiples for these companies.

 

The estimation of fair value as a basis of determining the redemption value required management to make significant judgments, estimates, and assumptions as of the reporting date. Those judgments, estimates, and assumptions could vary significantly between the reporting date and when the call and put options become exercisable in April 2016.

 

Ritchie Bros. 11
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

9.Earnings per share attributable to shareholders

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30, 2015   September 30, 2015 
   Net       Per share   Net       Per share 
   earnings   Shares   amount   earnings   Shares   amount 
                         
Basic earnings per share attributable to shareholders  $20,825    107,137,417   $0.19   $89,685    107,041,819   $0.84 
Effect of dilutive securities:                              
Stock options   -    380,471    -    -    391,540    (0.01)
Diluted earnings per share attributable to shareholders  $20,825    107,517,888   $0.19   $89,685    107,433,359   $0.83 

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30, 2014   September 30, 2014 
   Net       Per share   Net       Per share 
   earnings   Shares   amount   earnings   Shares   amount 
                         
Basic earnings per share attributable to shareholders  $9,382    107,338,795   $0.09   $59,564    107,204,835   $0.56 
Effect of dilutive securities:                              
Stock options   -    397,120    -    -    375,518    (0.01)
Diluted earnings per share attributable to shareholders  $9,382    107,735,915   $0.09   $59,564    107,580,353   $0.55 

 

For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, stock options to purchase 113,073 and 206,773 common shares, respectively were outstanding but were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share as they were anti-dilutive (2014: 1,204,624 and 1,135,405 three months and nine months ended respectively).

 

Ritchie Bros. 12
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

10.Supplemental cash flow information

 

   Nine months ended 
   September 30, 
   2015   2014 
Restricted cash  $(54,547)  $(11,000)
Trade and other receivables   (63,469)   (96,663)
Inventory   (1,565)   (21,984)
Advances against auction contracts   23,146    (5,045)
Prepaid expenses and deposits   711    (4,814)
Income taxes receivable   (4,226)   (6,859)
Income taxes payable   5,520    329 
Auction proceeds payable   140,728    140,805 
Trade and other payables   (15,754)   (20,915)
Share unit liabilities   3,631    3,874 
Other   2,747    (2,902)
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities  $36,922   $(25,174)

 

   Nine months ended September 30, 
   2015   2014 
Interest paid, net of interest capitalized  $3,856   $3,574 
Interest received   2,072    1,644 
Net income taxes paid   32,775    27,597 
           
Non-cash transactions:          
Non-cash purchase of property, plant and equipment under capital lease   53    1,654 

 

Ritchie Bros. 13
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

11.Fair value measurement

 

All assets and liabilities for which fair value is measured or disclosed in the financial statements are categorized within the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement or disclosure, as explained in the Company’s audited annual financial statements.

 

   September 30, 2015  December 31, 2014 
      Carrying   Fair   Carrying   Fair 
   Category  amount   value   amount   value 
                    
Fair values disclosed                       
Recurring:                       
Cash and cash equivalents  Level 1  $206,555   $206,555   $139,815   $139,815 
Restricted cash  Level 1   139,219    139,219    93,274    93,274 
Short-term debt  Level 2   9,743    9,743    7,839    7,839 
Current portion of long- term debt  Level 2   45,056    45,056    -    - 
Long-term debt  Level 2   55,541    57,357    110,846    114,532 
Non-recurring:                       
  Japanese assets:                       
Land and improvements  Level 3  $14,380   $N/A   $14,719   $16,150 
Auction building  Level 3   4,186    N/A    4,368    4,779 

 

The carrying value of the Company‘s cash and cash equivalents, trade and other current receivables, advances against auction contracts, auction proceeds payable, trade and other payables, short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt approximate their fair values due to their short terms to maturity.

 

The fair values of long-term debt are determined through the calculation of each liability‘s present value using market rates of interest at period close.

 

12.Inventory

 

At each period end, inventory is reviewed to ensure that it is recorded at the lower of cost and net realizable value. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Company recorded inventory write downs of $167,000 and $480,000, respectively (September 30, 2014: $1,575,000 and $2,044,000).

 

Of inventory held at September 30, 2015, 86% is expected to be sold prior to the end of December 31, 2015, with the remainder to be sold by the end of March 2016 (December 31, 2014: 100% sold by the end of June 2015).

 

Ritchie Bros. 14
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

13.         Assets held for sale

 

At September 30, 2015, the majority of assets held for sale related to land located in Edmonton, Canada. Property held in London, Canada was sold during the nine months ended September 30, 2015.

 

Balance, December 31, 2014  $1,668 
Reclassified from property, plant and equipment   2,719 
Site preparation costs   1,079 
Disposal   (2,146)
Foreign exchange movement   (214)
Balance, September 30, 2015  $3,106 

 

14.Equity-accounted investments

 

The Company holds a 48% share interest in a group of companies detailed below (together, the Cura Classis entities), which have common ownership. The Cura Classis entities provide dedicated fleet management services in three jurisdictions to a common customer unrelated to the Company. The Company has determined the Cura Classis entities are variable interest entities and the Company is not the primary beneficiary, as it does not have the power to make any decisions that significantly affect the economic results of the Cura Classis entities. Accordingly, the Company accounts for its investments in the Cura Classis entities following the equity method.

 

A condensed summary of the Company's investments in and advances to equity-accounted investees are as follows (in thousands of U.S. dollars, except percentages):

 

   Ownership   September 30   December 31 
   percentage   2015   2014 
Cura Classis entities   48%  $3,511   $3,001 

 

As a result of the Company’s investments, the Company is exposed to risks associated with the results of operations of the Cura Classis entities. The Company has no other business relationship with the Cura Classis entities. The Company’s maximum risk of loss associated with these entities is the investment carrying amount.

 

Ritchie Bros. 15
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

15.Debt

 

   Carrying value 
   September 30,   December 31, 
   2015   2014 
Short-term debt  $9,743   $7,839 
           
Long-term debt:          
           
Term loan, denominated in Canadian dollars, unsecured, bearing interest at 4.225%, due in quarterly installments of interest only,  with the full amount of the principal due in May 2022.  $25,541   $29,257 
           
Term loan, denominated in United States dollars, unsecured, bearing interest at 3.59%, due in quarterly installments of interest only,  with the full amount of the principal due in May 2022.   30,000    30,000 
           
Term loan, denominated in Canadian dollars, unsecured, bearing interest at 6.385%, due in quarterly installments of interest only, with the full amount of the principal due in May 2016.   45,056    51,589 
           
   $100,597   $110,846 
Total debt  $110,340   $118,685 
           
Total long-term debt:          
Current portion debt  $45,056   $- 
Non-current portion debt   55,541    110,846 
   $100,597   $110,846 

 

At September 30, 2015, current portion of long-term debt consisted of a Canadian dollar 60 million term loan under the Company’s uncommitted, non-revolving credit facility and borrowings under the Company’s committed, revolving credit facility.

 

As at September 30, 2015, short-term debt is comprised of drawings in different currencies on the Company’s committed revolving credit facility of $285,000,000 (December 31, 2014: $285,000,000), and had a weighted average interest rate of 5.6% (December 31, 2014: 1.83%).

 

Ritchie Bros. 16
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

16.Stockholders’ equity and dividends

 

Preferred shares

Unlimited number of senior preferred shares, without par value, issuable in series.

Unlimited number of junior preferred shares, without par value, issuable in series.

All issued shares are fully paid. No preferred shares have been issued.

 

Share repurchase

During March 2015, 1,900,000 common shares were repurchased at a weighted average share price of $24.98 per share. The repurchased shares were cancelled on March 26, 2015.

 

Dividends

Declared and paid

The Company declared and paid the following dividends during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:

 

   Declaration date  Dividend
per share
   Record date  Total
dividends
   Payment date
Nine months ended September 30, 2015:                   
First quarter 2015  May 7, 2015  $ 0.1400   May 29, 2015   14,955   June 19, 2015
Second quarter 2015  August 6, 2015   0.1600   September 4, 2015   17,147   September 25, 2015
Third quarter 2015  November 5, 2015   0.1600   November 27, 2015   17,149   December 18, 2015
                    
Nine months ended September 30, 2014:                   
First quarter 2014  May 2, 2014   0.1300   May 23, 2014   13,942   June 13, 2014
Second quarter 2014  August 5, 2014   0.1400   August 22, 2014   15,028   September 12, 2014
Third quarter 2014  November 4, 2014   0.1400   November 21, 2014   15,044   December 12, 2014

 

17.Share-based payments

 

Share-based payments consisted of the following compensation costs recognized in selling, general and administrative expenses:

 

   Three months ended   Nine months ended 
   September 30,   September 30, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
Stock option compensation expense  $1,038   $1,083   $3,094   $2,664 
Share unit expense (recovery)   (12)   1,352    3,907    3,874 
Employee share purchase plan - employer contributions   346    322    977    952 
   $1,372   $2,757   $7,978   $7,490 

 

Ritchie Bros. 17
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

17. Share-based payments (continued)

 

Stock option plan

Stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and the year ended December 31, 2014 is presented below:

 

   September 30, 2015   December 31, 2014 
   Common shares   WA exercise   Common shares   WA exercise 
   under option   price   under option   price 
Outstanding, beginning of period   3,897,791   $22.09    3,749,574   $21.09 
Granted   880,706    25.50    837,364    23.60 
Exercised   (1,379,835)   21.20    (663,152)   18.28 
Forfeited   (71,985)   23.02    (25,995)   23.26 
Outstanding, end of period   3,326,677   $23.34    3,897,791   $22.09 
Exercisable, end of period   1,837,010   $22.37    2,483,530   $21.65 

 

The options outstanding at September 30, 2015 expire on dates ranging to August 12, 2025. The weighted average (“WA”) share price of options exercised during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $27.84 per option (2014: $23.97).

 

The fair value of the stock option grants was estimated on the date of the grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions:

 

Nine months ended September 30,  2015   2014 
Risk free interest rate   1.8%   1.8%
Expected dividend yield   2.18%   2.31%
Expected lives of the stock options   5 years    5 years 
Expected volatility   26.4%   29.3%

 

Risk free interest rate is the US Treasury Department five year treasury yield curve rate on the date of the grant. Expected dividend yield assumes a continuation of the most recent dividend payment for the coming quarterly dividends. Expected lives of options is based on the age of the options on the exercise date over the past five years. Expected volatility is based on the historical share price volatility over the past five years.

 

The WA grant date fair value of options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $5.39 per option (2014: $5.36). The compensation expense arising from option grants is amortized over the relevant vesting periods of the underlying options.

 

As at September 30, 2015, the unrecognized stock-based compensation cost related to the non-vested stock options was $4,641,000, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.7 years. Cash received from stock-based award exercises for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $29,251,000 (2014: $5,596,000).

 

Share unit plans

During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the Company granted share units under two new performance share unit (“PSU”) plans, a senior executive PSU plan and an employee PSU plan. The two new plans have identical terms and conditions, with the exception of clauses under the senior executive PSU plan that address the treatment of recipients’ PSUs in the event of a change of control of the Company.

 

Ritchie Bros. 18
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

17.Share-based payments (continued)

 

Share unit plan (continued)

 

Under the plans, the number of PSUs that vest is conditional upon specified market and non-market vesting conditions being met. The market vesting condition is based on the relative performance of the Company’s share price in comparison to the performance of a pre-determined portfolio of other companies’ share prices. The non-market vesting conditions are based on the achievement of specific performance measures and can result in participants earning between 0% and 200% of the target number of PSUs granted.

 

Both new plans entitle the grant recipient to a payment equal to the dividend-adjusted number of PSUs vested multiplied by the VWAP of the Company’s common shares reported by the New York Stock Exchange for the twenty days prior to vest date. Unlike the Company’s other share unit plans, the two new PSU plans give the Company the option of settling in either cash or equity, with equity-settlement subject to shareholder approval. Shareholder approval had not been sought out or obtained as at September 30, 2015 for equity-settlement of the new PSUs. As such, the Company has determined that there is a present obligation to settle in cash, and has accounted for the two new PSU plans as cash-settled share-based payment transactions.

 

The WA grant date fair value of the 210,412 PSUs granted under the new plans during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, excluding the effect of dividend adjustments, was $24.48 per share unit. These PSUs are subject to market vesting conditions and their fair value at grant date was estimated using a binomial model with the following assumptions:

 

   2015 
Risk free interest rate   1.3%
Expected dividend yield   2.17%
Expected lives of the PSUs   3 years 
Expected volatility   29.4%
Average expected volatility of comparable companies   32.8%

 

The WA grant date fair value of the 2,737 restricted share units (“RSUs”) granted under the RSU plan during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, excluding the effect of dividend adjustments, was $27.40 per share unit (2014: $22.82). These RSUs are not subject to market vesting conditions and their fair value was estimated using the 20-day volume weighted average price of the Company’s common shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

Ritchie Bros. 19
 

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

(Tabular amounts expressed in thousands of United States dollars, except where noted)

(Unaudited)

 

Three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014

 

17.Share-based payments (continued)

 

The WA grant date fair value of the 22,610 deferred share units (“DSUs”) granted under the DSU plan to members of the Board of Directors during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, excluding the effect of dividend adjustments, was $26.05 per share unit (2014: $22.61). These DSUs are not subject to market vesting conditions and their fair value was estimated using the 20-day volume weighted average price of the Company’s common shares listed on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

The total market value of share units vested and released during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $1,253,000 (2014:$1,578,000). As at September 30, 2015, the Company had a total share unit liability of $10,121,000 (2014: $5,740,000) in respect of share units under the PSU, RSU and DSU plans described herein.

 

The compensation expense arising from share unit grants is amortized over the relevant vesting periods of the underlying units.

 

18.Contingencies

(a) Legal and other claims

The Company is subject to legal and other claims that arise in the ordinary course of its business. The Company does not believe that the results of these claims will have a material effect on the Company’s balance sheet or income statement.

 

(b) Guarantee contracts

In the normal course of business, the Company will in certain situations guarantee to a consignor a minimum level of proceeds in connection with the sale at auction of that consignor’s equipment.

 

At September 30, 2015 there was $73,990,000 of industrial assets guaranteed under contract, of which 100% is expected to be sold prior to the end of December 2015 (December 31, 2014: $85,967,000 of which 100% sold prior to the end of May 2015).

 

At September 30, 2015 there was $31,630,000 of agricultural assets guaranteed under contract, of which 28% is expected to be sold prior to the end of December 2015, with the remainder to be sold prior to the end of April 2016 (December 31, 2014: $15,793,000 of which 100% sold prior to the end of June 2015).

 

The outstanding guarantee amounts are undiscounted and before estimated proceeds from sale at auction.

 

Ritchie Bros. 20