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8-K - FORM 8-K - CENTENE CORPform8k.htm


Exhibit 99.1
N E W S R E L E A S E                                                                                             
Contact:
Investor Relations Inquiries
 
Edmund E. Kroll
 
Senior Vice President, Finance & Investor Relations
 
(212) 759-0382
 
Media Inquiries
 
Deanne Lane
 
Vice President, Media Affairs
 
(314) 725-4477

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

- CENTENE CORPORATION REPORTS 2014 FIRST QUARTER RESULTS & RAISES FULL YEAR GUIDANCE -
-- Diluted earnings per share (EPS) from continuing operations of $0.57 --
-- $0.79 excluding the effect of $0.16 from the health insurer fee and $0.06 of USMM transaction costs --

ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI (April 22, 2014) -- Centene Corporation (NYSE: CNC) today announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2014.  The following discussions, with the exception of cash flow information, are in the context of continuing operations.
Premium and Service Revenues (in millions)
$
3,352

 
Consolidated Health Benefits Ratio
89.3
%
 
General & Administrative expense ratio
8.8
%
 
Diluted earnings per share (EPS)
$
0.57

 
Diluted EPS excluding the effect of the health insurer fee and U.S. Medical Management transaction costs
$
0.79

 
Total cash flow from operations (in millions)
$
252.4

 

Michael F. Neidorff, Centene's Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, stated, “The Company continues to diversify and add capabilities to the business, driving significant revenue and earnings growth year over year in the first quarter of 2014.  Our guidance increase is driven by strong first quarter results across all metrics providing positive momentum for the remainder of the year.”
First Quarter Highlights

March 31, 2014 at-risk managed care membership of 2,885,700, an increase of 332,300 members, or 13% compared to the first quarter of 2013

Premium and service revenues for the first quarter of $3.4 billion, representing 38% growth compared to the first quarter of 2013.

Health Benefits Ratio of 89.3% for the first quarter 2014, compared to 90.2% in the first quarter of 2013.

General and Administrative expense ratio of 8.8% for the first quarter of 2014, compared to 8.4% in the first quarter of 2013.

Operating cash flow of $252.4 million for the first quarter of 2014, or 7.8 times net earnings.


1



Diluted earnings per share of $0.57; $0.79 excluding $0.16 of net cost associated with the health insurer fee and $0.06 of U.S. Medical Management acquisition transaction costs, compared to $0.41 in 2013.

Other Events

In April 2014, we signed a definitive agreement to purchase a noncontrolling interest in Ribera Salud S.A., a Spanish health management group. Centene will be a joint shareholder with Ribera Salud S.A.'s remaining investor, Banco Sabadell, the fourth largest private bank in Spain. The transaction is expected to close in 2014, subject to closing conditions and regulatory approval.
The following table sets forth the Company's membership by state for its managed care organizations:
 
March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Arizona
7,100

 
23,300

Arkansas
16,400

 

California
118,100

 

Florida
230,300

 
214,600

Georgia
331,400

 
314,000

Illinois
22,400

 
18,000

Indiana
198,700

 
202,400

Kansas
145,000

 
133,700

Louisiana
149,800

 
162,900

Massachusetts
50,800

 
17,300

Minnesota
9,400

 

Mississippi
85,400

 
77,000

Missouri
58,100

 
57,900

New Hampshire
37,100

 

Ohio
181,800

 
157,700

South Carolina
96,300

 
90,100

Tennessee
21,100

 

Texas
904,000

 
948,400

Washington
151,700

 
63,500

Wisconsin
70,800

 
72,600

Total
2,885,700

 
2,553,400


At March 31, 2014, we served 99,700 Medicaid members in Medicaid expansion programs in California, Massachusetts, Ohio and Washington included in the table above.

The following table sets forth our membership by line of business:
 
March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Medicaid
2,169,100

 
1,951,300

CHIP & Foster Care
269,200

 
265,400

ABD & Medicare
300,500

 
288,400

Health Insurance Marketplace (HIM)
39,700

 

Hybrid Programs
14,400

 
24,600

Long Term Care (LTC)
51,800

 
23,700

Correctional services
41,000

 

Total
2,885,700

 
2,553,400

 
The following table identifies our dual eligible membership by line of business. The membership tables above include these members.

2



 
March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
ABD
72,800

 
70,000
LTC
41,300

 
16,100
Medicare
6,500

 
5,300
Total
120,600

 
91,400

At March 31, 2014, the Company also served 162,700 members under its behavioral health contract in Arizona, compared to 156,200 members at March 31, 2013.

Statement of Operations: Three Months Ended March 31, 2014

For the first quarter of 2014, Premium and Service Revenues increased 38% to $3.4 billion from $2.4 billion in the first quarter of 2013. The increase was primarily as a result of expansions in Florida and Ohio, the additions of the California, New Hampshire and three Centurion contracts, our participation in the Health Insurance Marketplaces, and the acquisitions of AcariaHealth and U.S. Medical Management.

Consolidated HBR of 89.3% for the first quarter of 2014 represents a decrease from 90.2% in the comparable period in 2013 and an increase from 88.1% in the fourth quarter of 2013. The HBR improvement compared to 2013 reflects a lower level of flu costs compared to prior year and reduced utilization in certain markets in the first quarter of 2014 associated with inclement weather. The increase from the prior quarter is due to normal seasonality.

The following table compares the results for new business and existing business for the quarters ended March 31,:
 
2014
 
2013
Premium and Service Revenue
 
 
 
New business
20
%
 
37
%
Existing business
80
%
 
63
%
 
 
 
 
HBR
 
 
 
New business
93.1
%
 
93.7
%
Existing business
88.3
%
 
88.2
%

Consolidated G&A expense ratio for the first quarter of 2014 was 8.8%, compared to 8.4% in the prior year.  The year over year increase reflects U.S. Medical Management transaction costs and the addition of the Acaria business, partially offset by the leveraging of expenses over higher revenue in 2014.

Earnings from operations were $70.0 million in the first quarter of 2014 compared to $39.6 million in the first quarter of 2013. Net earnings attributable to Centene Corporation were $33.0 million in the first quarter of 2014, compared to $23.0 million in the first quarter of 2013.

Diluted earnings per share of $0.57, or $0.79 excluding $0.16 of net cost associated with the health insurer fee and $0.06 of U.S. Medical Management acquisition transaction costs, compared to $0.41 in 2013.

Balance Sheet and Cash Flow

At March 31, 2014, the Company had cash, investments and restricted deposits of $2,215.7 million, including $49.3 million held by its unregulated entities. Medical claims liabilities totaled $1,298.5 million, representing 42.6 days in claims payable. Total debt was $817.1 million which includes $295.0 million of borrowings on the $500 million revolving credit facility at quarter end. Debt to capitalization was 34.4% at March 31, 2014, excluding the $72.1 million non-recourse mortgage note. Cash flow from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2014, was $252.4 million, or 7.8 times net earnings.


3



A reconciliation of the Company's change in days in claims payable from the immediately preceding quarter-end is presented below:
Days in claims payable, December 31, 2013
42.4

 
Timing of claim payments
0.2

 
Days in claims payable, March 31, 2014
42.6

 
 

Outlook

The table below depicts the Company's annual guidance for 2014.
 
 
Full Year 2014
 
 
 
Low
 
High 
 
Premium and Service Revenues (in millions)
 
$
14,200

 
$
14,800

 
Diluted EPS
 
$
3.60

 
$
3.90

 
Consolidated Health Benefits Ratio
 
88.7
%
 
89.2
%
 
General & Administrative expense ratio
 
8.5
%
 
9.0
%
 
Effective Tax Rate
 
50.0
%
 
51.0
%
 
Diluted Shares Outstanding (in thousands)
 
59,700

 
60,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 

The guidance in the table above includes the impact of the acquisition of U.S. Medical Management and related transaction costs as well as the ACA health insurer fee.

Conference Call

As previously announced, the Company will host a conference call Tuesday, April 22, 2014, at 8:30 A.M. (Eastern Time) to review the financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2014, and to discuss its business outlook.  Michael F. Neidorff and William N. Scheffel will host the conference call. 

Investors and other interested parties are invited to listen to the conference call by dialing 1-877-270-2148 in the U.S. and Canada; +1-412-902-6510 from abroad; or via a live, audio webcast on the Company's website at www.centene.com, under the Investors section. Or, participants can register for the conference call in advance by navigating to http://dpregister.com/10041412, which includes a calendar entry and PIN code to be activated one hour before the call. A webcast replay will be available for on-demand listening shortly after the completion of the call for the next twelve months or until 11:59 PM (Eastern Time) on Tuesday, April 21, 2015, at the aforementioned URL. In addition, a digital audio playback will be available until 9:00 AM Eastern Time on Wednesday, April 30, 2014, by dialing 1-877-344-7529 in the U.S. and Canada, or +1-412-317-0088 from abroad, and entering access code 10041412.

Other Information

The discussion in the third bullet under the heading "Statement of Operations: Three Months Ended March 31, 2014" contains financial information for new and existing businesses. Existing businesses are primarily state markets or significant geographic expansion in an existing state or product that we have managed for four complete quarters. New businesses are primarily new state markets or significant geographic expansion in an existing state or product that conversely, we have not managed for four complete quarters.

Non-GAAP Financial Presentation

The Company is providing certain non-GAAP financial measures in this release as the Company believes that these figures are helpful in allowing individuals to more accurately assess the ongoing nature of the Company's operations and measure the Company's performance more consistently. The Company uses the presented non-GAAP financial measures internally to allow management to focus on period-to-period changes in the Company's core business operations. Therefore, the Company believes that this information is meaningful in addition to the information contained in the GAAP presentation of financial information. The presentation of this additional non-GAAP financial information is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP.


4



About Centene Corporation

Centene Corporation, a Fortune 500 company, is a leading multi-line healthcare enterprise that provides programs and services to government sponsored healthcare programs, focusing on under-insured and uninsured individuals. Many receive benefits provided under Medicaid, including the State Children's Health Insurance Program (CHIP), as well as Aged, Blind or Disabled (ABD), Foster Care and Long Term Care (LTC), in addition to other state-sponsored/hybrid programs, and Medicare (Special Needs Plans). The Company operates local health plans and offers a range of health insurance solutions. It also contracts with other healthcare and commercial organizations to provide specialty services including behavioral health, care management software, correctional systems healthcare, in-home health services, life and health management, managed vision, pharmacy benefits management, specialty pharmacy and telehealth services.

The information provided in this press release contains forward-looking statements that relate to future events and future financial performance of Centene. Subsequent events and developments may cause the Company's estimates to change. The Company disclaims any obligation to update this forward-looking financial information in the future. Readers are cautioned that matters subject to forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including economic, regulatory, competitive and other factors that may cause Centene's or its industry's actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ from projections or estimates due to a variety of important factors, including Centene's ability to accurately predict and effectively manage health benefits and other operating expenses and reserves, competition, membership and revenue projections, timing of regulatory contract approval, changes in healthcare practices, changes in federal or state laws or regulations, changes in expected contract start dates, inflation, provider and state contract changes, new technologies, reduction in provider payments by governmental payors, major epidemics, disasters and numerous other factors affecting the delivery and cost of healthcare, as well as those factors disclosed in the Company's publicly filed documents. The expiration, cancellation or suspension of Centene's Medicaid Managed Care contracts, or the loss of any appeal of or protest to any such expiration, cancellation or suspension, by state governments would also negatively affect Centene.

[Tables Follow]

5




CENTENE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
March 31,
2014
 
December 31,
2013
ASSETS
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents of continuing operations
$
1,218,004

 
$
974,304

Cash and cash equivalents of discontinued operations
52,788

 
63,769

Total cash and cash equivalents
1,270,792

 
1,038,073

Premium and related receivables
570,105

 
428,570

Short term investments
99,696

 
102,126

Other current assets
320,393

 
217,661

Other current assets of discontinued operations
20,863

 
13,743

Total current assets
2,281,849

 
1,800,173

Long term investments
840,152

 
791,900

Restricted deposits
57,826

 
46,946

Property, software and equipment, net
412,699

 
395,407

Goodwill
657,551

 
348,432

Intangible assets, net
85,134

 
48,780

Other long term assets
80,961

 
59,357

Long term assets of discontinued operations
30,275

 
38,305

Total assets
$
4,446,447

 
$
3,529,300

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 

 
 

Current liabilities:
 

 
 

Medical claims liability
$
1,298,513

 
$
1,111,709

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
614,541

 
375,862

Unearned revenue
74,260

 
38,191

Current portion of long term debt
6,110

 
3,065

Current liabilities of discontinued operations
28,019

 
30,294

Total current liabilities
2,021,443

 
1,559,121

Long term debt
810,970

 
665,697

Other long term liabilities
70,166

 
60,015

Long term liabilities of discontinued operations
1,009

 
1,028

Total liabilities
2,903,588

 
2,285,861

Commitments and contingencies


 


Redeemable noncontrolling interest
120,681

 

Stockholders’ equity:
 

 
 

Common stock, $.001 par value; authorized 100,000,000 shares; 61,044,175 issued and 57,657,040 outstanding at March 31, 2014, and 58,673,215 issued and 55,319,239 outstanding at December 31, 2013
61

 
59

Additional paid-in capital
739,972

 
594,326

Accumulated other comprehensive income:
 
 
 
Unrealized loss on investments, net of tax
(614
)
 
(2,620
)
Retained earnings
764,902

 
731,919

Treasury stock, at cost (3,387,135 and 3,353,976 shares, respectively)
(91,655
)
 
(89,643
)
Total Centene stockholders’ equity
1,412,666

 
1,234,041

Noncontrolling interest
9,512

 
9,398

Total stockholders’ equity
1,422,178

 
1,243,439

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
4,446,447

 
$
3,529,300



6




CENTENE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Revenues:
 
 
 
Premium
$
3,070,887

 
$
2,388,639

Service
281,174

 
33,194

Premium and service revenues
3,352,061

 
2,421,833

Premium tax and health insurer fee
107,827

 
103,649

Total revenues
3,459,888

 
2,525,482

Expenses:
 
 
 
Medical costs
2,742,453

 
2,154,546

Cost of services
242,284

 
25,065

General and administrative expenses
295,512

 
203,296

Premium tax expense
78,278

 
102,975

Health insurer fee expense
31,327

 

Total operating expenses
3,389,854

 
2,485,882

Earnings from operations
70,034

 
39,600

Other income (expense):
 
 
 
Investment and other income
4,724

 
4,263

Interest expense
(7,023
)
 
(6,625
)
Earnings from continuing operations, before income tax expense
67,735

 
37,238

Income tax expense
34,555

 
14,690

Earnings from continuing operations, net of income tax expense
33,180

 
22,548

Discontinued operations, net of income tax expense (benefit) of $(8),and $348, respectively
(833
)
 
363

Net earnings
32,347

 
22,911

Noncontrolling interest
(636
)
 
(91
)
Net earnings attributable to Centene Corporation
$
32,983

 
$
23,002

 
 
 
 
Amounts attributable to Centene Corporation common shareholders:
 
 
 
Earnings from continuing operations, net of income tax expense
$
33,816

 
$
22,639

Discontinued operations, net of income tax expense (benefit)
(833
)
 
363

Net earnings
$
32,983

 
$
23,002

 
 
 
 
Net earnings (loss) per common share attributable to Centene Corporation:
Basic:
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.59

 
$
0.43

Discontinued operations
(0.02
)
 
0.01

Basic earnings per common share
$
0.57

 
$
0.44

 
 
 
 
Diluted:
 
 
 
Continuing operations
$
0.57

 
$
0.41

Discontinued operations
(0.01
)
 
0.01

Diluted earnings per common share
$
0.56

 
$
0.42

 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:
Basic
57,483,876

 
52,357,119

Diluted
59,361,266

 
54,266,928



7




CENTENE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
Net earnings
$
32,347

 
$
22,911

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and amortization
20,318

 
15,691

Stock compensation expense
11,297

 
8,375

Deferred income taxes
(7,873
)
 
986

Changes in assets and liabilities
 

 
 

Premium and related receivables
(119,207
)
 
(56,734
)
Other current assets
3,411

 
(50,537
)
Other assets
(14,425
)
 
5

Medical claims liabilities
196,221

 
117,385

Unearned revenue
34,662

 
3,578

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
90,481

 
(22,745
)
Other operating activities
5,213

 
4,078

Net cash provided by operating activities
252,445

 
42,993

Cash flows from investing activities:
 

 
 

Capital expenditures
(18,116
)
 
(10,654
)
Purchases of investments
(167,373
)
 
(358,131
)
Sales and maturities of investments
111,994

 
212,508

Investments in acquisitions, net of cash acquired
(76,989
)
 

Net cash used in investing activities
(150,484
)
 
(156,277
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 

 
 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options
1,464

 
1,408

Proceeds from borrowings
645,000

 

Payment of long-term debt
(519,413
)
 
(776
)
Excess tax benefits from stock compensation
312

 
515

Common stock repurchases
(2,012
)
 
(565
)
Contribution from noncontrolling interest
5,407

 
202

Debt issue costs

 
(661
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
130,758

 
123

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
232,719

 
(113,161
)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
1,038,073

 
843,952

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
1,270,792

 
$
730,791

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
 

 
 

Interest paid
$
1,648

 
$
1,410

Income taxes paid
21,265

 
2,205

Equity issued in connection with acquisition
132,371

 






8




CENTENE CORPORATION
SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL DATA FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
 
Q1
 
Q4
 
Q3
 
Q2
 
Q1
 
2014
 
2013
 
2013
 
2013
 
2013
AT-RISK MEMBERSHIP
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Managed Care:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Arizona
7,100

 
7,100

 
23,700

 
23,200

 
23,300

Arkansas
16,400

 

 

 

 

California
118,100

 
97,200

 

 

 

Florida
230,300

 
222,000

 
217,800

 
216,200

 
214,600

Georgia
331,400

 
318,700

 
314,100

 
316,600

 
314,000

Illinois
22,400

 
22,300

 
22,800

 
18,000

 
18,000

Indiana
198,700

 
195,500

 
198,400

 
200,000

 
202,400

Kansas
145,000

 
139,900

 
137,700

 
137,500

 
133,700

Louisiana
149,800

 
152,300

 
152,600

 
153,700

 
162,900

Massachusetts
50,800

 
22,600

 
23,200

 
15,200

 
17,300

Minnesota
9,400

 

 

 

 

Mississippi
85,400

 
78,300

 
76,900

 
77,300

 
77,000

Missouri
58,100

 
59,200

 
58,200

 
58,800

 
57,900

New Hampshire
37,100

 
33,600

 

 

 

Ohio
181,800

 
173,200

 
170,900

 
156,700

 
157,700

South Carolina
96,300

 
91,900

 
89,400

 
88,800

 
90,100

Tennessee
21,100

 
20,700

 
20,400

 

 

Texas
904,000

 
935,100

 
957,300

 
960,400

 
948,400

Washington
151,700

 
82,100

 
77,100

 
67,600

 
63,500

Wisconsin
70,800

 
71,500

 
72,000

 
73,400

 
72,600

TOTAL
2,885,700

 
2,723,200

 
2,612,500

 
2,563,400

 
2,553,400

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Medicaid
2,169,100

 
2,054,700

 
1,953,300

 
1,953,600

 
1,951,300

CHIP & Foster Care
269,200

 
275,100

 
274,900

 
273,200

 
265,400

ABD & Medicare
300,500

 
305,300

 
302,000

 
289,800

 
288,400

HIM
39,700

 

 

 

 

Hybrid Programs
14,400

 
19,000

 
19,600

 
22,400

 
24,600

LTC
51,800

 
37,800

 
31,600

 
24,400

 
23,700

Correctional Services
41,000

 
31,300

 
31,100

 

 

TOTAL
2,885,700

 
2,723,200

 
2,612,500

 
2,563,400

 
2,553,400

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Specialty Services(a):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cenpatico Behavioral Health Arizona
162,700

 
156,600

 
160,700

 
157,100

 
156,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(a) Includes external membership only.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUE PER MEMBER PER MONTH(b)
$
355

 
$
335

 
$
328

 
$
306

 
$
304

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CLAIMS(b)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Period-end inventory
808,500

 
622,200

 
698,900

 
703,400

 
940,200

Average inventory
555,400

 
511,700

 
505,800

 
510,000

 
555,800

Period-end inventory per member
0.28

 
0.23

 
0.27

 
0.27

 
0.37

(b) Revenue per member and claims information are presented for the Managed Care at-risk members.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES
9,500

 
8,800

 
8,200

 
7,900

 
7,100



9



 
Q1
 
Q4
 
Q3
 
Q2
 
Q1
 
2014
 
2013
 
2013
 
2013
 
2013
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DAYS IN CLAIMS PAYABLE (c)
42.6

 
42.4

 
40.6

 
41.5

 
39.7

(c) Days in Claims Payable is a calculation of Medical Claims Liabilities at the end of the period divided by average claims expense per calendar day for such period.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CASH AND INVESTMENTS (in millions)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Regulated
$
2,166.4

 
$
1,870.6

 
$
1,612.9

 
$
1,502.9

 
$
1,494.0

Unregulated
49.3

 
44.7

 
37.6

 
33.8

 
45.5

TOTAL
$
2,215.7

 
$
1,915.3

 
$
1,650.5

 
$
1,536.7

 
$
1,539.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
DEBT TO CAPITALIZATION
36.5
%
 
35.0
%
 
30.5
%
 
32.9
%
 
35.2
%
DEBT TO CAPITALIZATION EXCLUDING NON-RECOURSE DEBT(d)
34.4
%
 
32.4
%
 
27.4
%
 
29.8
%
 
31.9
%
Debt to Capitalization is calculated as follows: total debt divided by (total debt + total equity).
(d) The non-recourse debt represents the Company's mortgage note payable ($72.1 million at March 31, 2014).
Operating Ratios:
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
2014
 
2013
Health Benefits Ratios:
 
 
 
Medicaid, CHIP, Foster Care & HIM
86.9
%
 
90.8
%
ABD, LTC & Medicare
92.9

 
90.0

Specialty Services
87.7

 
83.4

  Total
89.3

 
90.2

 
 
 
 
Total General & Administrative Expense Ratio
8.8
%
 
8.4
%
MEDICAL CLAIMS LIABILITY (In thousands)

The changes in medical claims liability are summarized as follows:

Balance, March 31, 2013
 
$
950,090

Incurred related to:
 
 
Current period
 
9,691,530

Prior period
 
(108,982
)
Total incurred
 
9,582,548

Paid related to:
 
 
Current period
 
8,410,937

Prior period
 
823,188

Total paid
 
9,234,125

Balance, March 31, 2014
 
$
1,298,513


Centene's claims reserving process utilizes a consistent actuarial methodology to estimate Centene's ultimate liability. Any reduction in the “Incurred related to: Prior period” amount may be offset as Centene actuarially determines “Incurred related to: Current period.” As such, only in the absence of a consistent reserving methodology would favorable development of prior period claims liability estimates reduce medical costs. Centene believes it has consistently applied its claims reserving methodology in each of the periods presented.

The amount of the “Incurred related to: Prior period” above represents favorable development and includes the effects of reserving under moderately adverse conditions, new markets where we use a conservative approach in setting reserves during the initial periods of operations, receipts from other third party payors related to coordination of benefits and lower medical utilization and cost trends for dates of service prior to March 31, 2013.

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