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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
 
¨ TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM __________ TO __________

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 000-54819

BIOSOLAR, INC.
(Name of registrant in its charter)

Nevada
 
20-4754291
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
27936 Lost Canyon Road, Suite 202 , Santa Clarita, CA 91387
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

Issuer’s telephone Number: (661) 251-0001

WITH COPIES TO:

Gregory Sichenzia, Esq.
Marcelle S. Balcombe, Esq.
Sichenzia Ross Friedman Ference LLP
61 Broadway, 32 nd Flr.
New York, New York 10006
(212) 930-9700

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes  x No  o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer o
Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
Smaller reporting company x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  o No  x
 
The number of shares of registrant’s common stock outstanding, as of November 2, 2012 was 6,434,413.



 




 
 
PART I   – FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
 

BIOSOLAR, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)

 
   
September 30, 3012
   
December 31, 2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
             
CURRENT ASSETS
           
   Cash
  $ 32,167     $ 52,422  
   Prepaid expenses
    14,111       30,797  
                 
                        TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
    46,278       83,219  
                 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
               
   Machinery and equipment
    78,864       76,281  
   Computer
    2,928       2,928  
      81,792       79,209  
   Less accumulated depreciation
    (32,743 )     (26,698 )
                 
                       NET PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
    49,049       52,511  
                 
OTHER ASSETS
               
   Patents, net of amortization of $40
    142,008       140,927  
   Deposit
    770       770  
                 
                       TOTAL OTHER ASSETS
    142,778       141,697  
                 
                       TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 238,105     $ 277,427  
                 
                 
                 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
   Accounts payable
  $ 37,146     $ 4,377  
   Accrued expense
    167,544       13,145  
                 
                       TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
    204,690       17,522  
                 
SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
               
   Common stock, $0.0001 par value;
               
   500,000,000 authorized common shares
               
   6,284,413 and 5,536,164 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    629       554  
   Additional paid in capital
    5,522,334       5,040,120  
   Deficit accumulated during the development stage
    (5,489,548 )     (4,780,769 )
                 
                      TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
    33,415       259,905  
                 
                      TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
  $ 238,105     $ 277,427  
                 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
 
 
BIOSOLAR, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
(Unaudited)
 

                               
                           
From Inception
 
                           
April 24, 2006
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
   
through
 
   
September 30, 2012
   
September 30, 2011
   
September 30, 2012
   
September 30, 2011
   
September 30, 2012
 
                               
REVENUE
  $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
                                         
OPERATING EXPENSES
                                       
General and administrative expenses
    175,258       296,836       627,987       809,668       4,732,894  
Research and development
    36,399       9,194       74,134       31,051       809,551  
Depreciation and amortization
    2,051       2,015       6,045       6,045       32,783  
                                         
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
    213,708       308,045       708,166       846,764       5,575,228  
                                         
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS BEFORE  OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES)
    (213,708 )     (308,045 )     (708,166 )     (846,764 )     (5,575,228 )
                                         
TOTAL OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES)
                                       
    Interest income
    5       9       19       67       87,254  
    Penalties
    -       -       -       -       (180 )
    Interest expense
    (442 )     (172 )     (632 )     (630 )     (1,394 )
                                         
TOTAL OTHER INCOME/(EXPENSES)
    (437 )     (163 )     (613 )     (563 )     85,680  
                                         
                                         
         NET LOSS
  $ (214,145 )   $ (308,208 )   $ (708,779 )   $ (847,327 )   $ (5,489,548 )
                                         
                                         
BASIC AND DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE
  $ (0.03 )   $ (0.06 )   $ (0.12 )   $ (0.15 )        
                                         
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
                                 
      BASIC AND DILUTED
    6,284,908       5,423,781       6,151,345       5,595,592          

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

BIOSOLAR, INC.
 
                     
Deficit
       
                      Accumulated      
               
Additional
   
during the
       
   
Common stock
   
Paid-in
    Development      
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Stage
   
Total
 
Balance at December 31, 2011
    5,536,164     $ 554     $ 5,040,120     $ (4,780,769 )   $ 259,905  
                                         
Issuance of common shares for cash
                                       
(prices ranging between $0.55 and $0.70 per share) (unaudited)
    414,412       42       254,508       -       254,550  
                                         
Issuance of commn stock for warrants through a cashless exercise (unaudted)
    332,602       33       (33 )     -       -  
                                         
Issuance of common stock for subscription receivable
                                       
(price of $0.66 per share) (unaudited)
    18,812       2       12,414       -       12,416  
                                         
Cancellation of subscription receivable (unaudited)
    (17,577 )     (2 )     (11,599 )     -       (11,601 )
                                         
Stock compensation cost (unaudited)
    -       -       226,924       -       226,924  
                                         
Net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 (unaudited)
    -       -       -       (708,779 )     (708,779 )
                                         
Balance at September 30, 2012 (unaudited)
    6,284,413     $ 629     $ 5,522,334     $ (5,489,548 )   $ 33,415  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements

 

BIOSOLAR, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
(Unaudited)
 
               
From Inception
 
               
April 24, 2006
 
   
Nine Months Ended
   
through
 
   
September 30, 2012
   
September 30, 2011
   
September 30, 2012
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
                 
    Net loss
  $ (708,779 )   $ (847,327 )   $ (5,489,548 )
    Adjustment to reconcile net loss to net cash
                       
      used in operating activities
                       
    Depreciation expense
    6,045       6,045       32,783  
    Issuance of stock for services
    -       -       325,260  
    Stock compensation cost
    226,924       286,071       661,169  
  Changes in Assets and Liabilities
                       
    (Increase) Decrease in:
                       
    Inventory
    -       -       -  
    Prepaid expenses
    16,686       (6,501 )     (14,111 )
    Deposits
    -       -       (770 )
    Increase (Decrease) in:
                       
    Accounts payable
    32,769       2,038       37,148  
    Accrued expenses
    154,399       -       167,544  
                         
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES
    (271,956 )     (559,674 )     (4,280,525 )
                         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
                       
    Purchase of equipment
    (2,583 )     -       (81,792 )
    Patent expenditures
    (1,081 )     (17,368 )     (142,048 )
                         
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
    (3,664 )     (17,368 )     (223,840 )
                         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
                       
    Proceeds from common stock subscription payable
    -       -       203,000  
Proceeds from issuance of common stock
    255,365       567,301       4,333,532  
                         
NET CASH PROVIDED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES
    255,365       567,301       4,536,532  
                         
NET INCREASE/(DECREASE) IN CASH
    (20,255 )     (9,741 )     32,167  
                         
CASH, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    52,422       44,318       -  
                         
CASH, END OF PERIOD
  $ 32,167     $ 34,577     $ 32,167  
                         
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
                 
   Interest paid
  $ 442     $ 172     $ 1,262  
   Taxes paid
  $ -     $ -     $ -  
                         
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS
                 
   Common stock issued for prepaid services
  $ -     $ -     $ 5,867  
                         
During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company issued 332,602 shares of common stock for warrants through a cashless exercise.
 
Also, the Company issued 18,812 shares of common stock for a subscription receivable, of which 17,577 was cancelled.
 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements


BIOSOLAR, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

1.      Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all normal recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.  Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012.  For further information refer to the financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets and liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.  The accompanying financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that might result if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.  The Company does not generate significant revenue, and has negative cash flows from operations, which raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern and appropriateness of using the going concern basis is dependent upon, among other things, additional cash infusion.  The Company has obtained funds from its shareholders since its inception. It is Management's plan to generate additional working capital from investors, and then continue to pursue its business plan and purposes.

2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

This summary of significant accounting policies of Biosolar, Inc. is presented to assist in understanding the Company’s financial statements. The financial statements and notes are representations of the Company’s management, which is responsible for their integrity and objectivity. These accounting policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and have been consistently applied in the preparation of the financial statements.

Development Stage Activities and Operations
The Company is in its initial stages of formation and has insignificant revenues. A development stage activity is one in which all efforts are devoted substantially to establishing a new business and even if planned principal operations have commenced, revenues are insignificant.

Revenue Recognition
The Company will recognize revenue when services are performed, and at the time of shipment of products, provided that evidence of an arrangement exists, title and risk of loss have passed to the customer, fees are fixed or determinable, and collection of the related receivable is reasonably assured. To date, the Company has had no revenues and is in the development stage.

Cash and Cash Equivalent
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Investments
Certificate of Deposits with banking institutions are short-term investments with initial maturities of more than 90 days. The carrying amount of these investments is a reasonable estimate of fair value due to their short-term nature.

Loss per Share Calculations
Loss per Share calculates basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares available. Diluted earnings per share is computed similar to basic earnings per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. The Company’s diluted loss per share is the same as the basic loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 as the inclusion of any potential shares would have had an anti-dilutive effect due to the Company generating a loss.
 
 
BIOSOLAR, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-UNAUDITED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012


2.   SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

       Reclassification of Expenses

Certain expenses for the period ended September 30, 2011 were reclassified to conform to the current period ended September 30, 2012.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 
Management reviewed accounting pronouncements issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and no pronouncements were adopted during the period.

3.
CAPITAL STOCK

During the nine months ended of September 30, 2012, the Company issued 45,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.55 per share for cash of $24,750; issued 37,880 shares of common stock at a price of $0.66 per share for cash of $25,000; issued 18,812 shares of common stock for a subscription receivable in the amount of $12,416 during the period ended March 31, 2012, of which $11,601 was refunded to the investor and 17,577 shares of common stock were cancelled during the period ended September 30, 2012. The remaining 1,235 shares of common stock were purchased at a price of $0.66 per share for cash of $815. In addition the Company issued 149,714 shares of common stock at a price of $0.70 per share for cash of $104,799. Also, through a cashless exercise the Company issued 332,602 shares of common stock for stock purchase warrants.
 
4.      STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS

On March 24, 2011, the Board of Directors of the Company granted non-qualified stock options for 236,667 shares of common stock to its employees, directors and consultants, agreements may provide. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Option agreement, each Option expires on the date specified in the Option agreement, which date shall not be later than the fifth (5th) anniversary from the grant date of the options. The stock options vest at various times, and are exercisable for a period of five years from the date of grant at an exercise price of $4.05 per share, the market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant.
 
Risk free interest rate
2.14%
Stock volatility factor
1%
Weighted average expected option life
5 years
Expected dividend yield
None
 
A summary of the Company’s stock option activity and related information follows:
 
   
9/30/2012
       
         
Weighted
 
   
Number
   
average
 
   
of
   
exercise
 
   
Options
   
price
 
Outstanding, beginning of period
    236,667     $ 4.05  
Granted
    -       -  
Exercised
    -       -  
Expired
    -       -  
Outstanding, end of period
    236,667     $ 4.05  
Exercisable at the end of period
    210,094     $ 4.05  
Weighted average fair value of
         
options granted during the period
    $ -  

 
BIOSOLAR, INC.
(A Development Stage Company)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS-UNAUDITED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2012
 
 
4.      STOCK OPTIONS AND WARRANTS (Continued)

The weighted average remaining contractual life of options outstanding as of September 30, 2012 was as follows:
 
       
Weighted
       
Average
   
Stock
Stock
Remaining
 
Exercisable
Options
Options
Contractual
 
Prices
 Outstanding
 Exercisable
 Life (years)
$
4.050
236,667
210,094
3.48
 
The stock-based compensation expense recognized in the statement of operations during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, related to the granting of these options is $226,924.

Warrants
During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company granted warrants to purchase 239,394 shares of common stock exercisable at a price between $0.55 and $0.70 per share within five years from the date of grant. The warrants were attached to 119,698 shares of common stock purchased through a private placement. Through a cashless exercise 664,036 warrants were exercised to purchase 332,602 shares of common stock. As of September 30, 2012, 95,000 warrants are outstanding.

 
5.   SUBSEQUENT EVENT

 
Management has evaluated subsequent events according to the requirements of ASC TOPIC 855, and reported the following.

 
On September 26, 2012, the Company entered into a promissory note in the aggregate of $20,000, which bears interest of 8% per annum from October 1, 2012, the date the funds were received. The note was repaid on October 6, 2012 in the amount of $20,022, which included interest of $22.

 
On October 3, 2012, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement for the sale of 8% convertible promissory note in the aggregate principal amount of $42,500. The note is convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a price equal to a variable conversion price of 58% multiplied by the market price representing a discount of 42%. The market price means the average of the lowest three (3) trading prices for the common stock during a ten (10) trading day period ending on the latest complete trading day prior to the conversion date. The note matures on July 5, 2013.

 
On October 11, 2012, the Company issued 50,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.55 per share for cash of $27,500. The stock was issued with 50,000 purchase warrants to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock.

 
On October 15, 2012, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock at a price of $0.55 per share for cash of $55,000. The stock was issued with 100,000 purchase warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock.

 
 
 
ITEM 2:  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Special Note on Forward-Looking Statements.

Certain statements in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation” below, and elsewhere in this quarterly report, are not related to historical results, and are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements present our expectations or forecasts of future events. You can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. These statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements frequently are accompanied by such words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expects,” “plans,” “intends,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other words and terms of similar meaning. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, achievements, or timeliness of such results. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of such forward-looking statements. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this annual report. Subsequent written and oral forward looking statements attributable to us or to persons acting in our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements and risk factors set forth in our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2012, and in other reports filed by us with the SEC.

You should read the following description of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with the financial statements and accompanying notes included in this report.
 
Overview
 
We are developing an innovative technology to produce bio-based materials from renewable plant sources that will reduce the cost per watt of Photovoltaic solar modules. Most of the solar industry is focused on photovoltaic efficiency to reduce cost, but we are introducing a new dimension of cost reduction by replacing petroleum-based plastic solar module components with durable bio-based components. The process for producing electricity from sunlight is known as Photovoltaics. Photovoltaic ("PV") is the science of capturing and converting sun light into electricity.

We are focusing our research and product development efforts on producing bio-based components that meet the thermal and durability requirements of current PV solar module manufacturing processes for conventional crystalline cell designs as well as thin film PV devices in an effort to capitalize on what we perceive as cost advantages to current petroleum based PV solar module components. We currently use Nylon 11, which is derived from castor oil in the development of our technology. Our current supplier of this product is Arkema, Inc. We do not currently have an agreement with Arkema for the supply of Nylon 11 and there is currently no other known supplier of Nylon 11. If we are unable to obtain Nylon 11 for its products, it will seek alternative options which may include similar biobased materials such as Nylon 1010 for which there are many known suppliers.

We are focusing our research and product development efforts on bio-based backsheets, substrates,  superstrates, module, and panel components.
 
We were incorporated in the State of Nevada on April 24, 2006, as BioSolar Labs, Inc. Our name was changed to BioSolar, Inc. on June 8, 2006. Our principal executive offices are located at 27936 Lost Canyon Road, Suite 202, Santa Clarita, California 91387, and our telephone number is (661) 251-0001. Our fiscal year end is December 31.

Application of Critical Accounting Policies
 
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to impairment of property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, deferred tax assets and fair value computation using the Black Scholes option pricing model. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions, such as the trading value of our common stock and estimated future undiscounted cash flows, that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions; however, we believe that our estimates, including those for the above-described items, are reasonable.


Use of Estimates

In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, management utilizes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements as well as the  expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. These estimates of useful lives and impairment of tangible and intangible assets, accruals, income taxes, inventory realization, stock-based compensation expense and other factors. Management believes it has exercised reasonable judgment in deriving these estimates. Consequently, a change in conditions could affect these estimates.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Our cash, cash equivalents, investments, inventory, prepaid expenses, and accounts payable are stated at cost which approximates fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments.
 
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
 
Management reviewed accounting pronouncements issued during the three months ended September 30, 2012 and no pronouncements were adopted during the period that would have a material impact on the accompanying financial statements.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012 COMPARED TO THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011

OPERATING EXPENSES

General and Administrative Expenses
General and administrative (“G&A”) expenses decreased by $(121,578) to $175,258 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to $296,836 for the prior period ended September 30, 2011. This decrease in G&A expenses was the result of a decrease in non-cash stock compensation expense of $(80,271) and a decrease in public relations expense of $(17,969) as well as an overall decrease in other expenses of $(23,338).

Research and Development
Research and development (“R&D”) expenses increased by $27,204 to $36,399 for the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to $9,195 incurred during the prior period ended September 30, 2011. This overall increase in R&D expenses was the result of an increase in consulting fees for testing the product.

Net Loss
Our net loss decreased by $(94,063) to $(214,145) for the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to $(308,208) for the prior period ended September 30, 2011. The decrease in Net Loss was due to the overall decrease in non-cash stock compensation expense, and the overall decrease in operating expenses.  Currently, the Company is in its development stage and has no revenues.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012 COMPARED TO THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2011

OPERATING EXPENSES

General and Administrative Expenses
G&A expenses decreased by $(181,681) to $627,987 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to $809,668 for the prior period ended September 30, 2011. This decrease in G&A expenses was the result of a decrease in non-cash stock compensation expense of $(59,147) and a decrease in public relations expense of $(98,484) as well as an overall decrease in other expenses of $(24,050).

Research and Development
R&D expenses increased by $43,083 to $74,134 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to $31,051 for the prior period ended September 30, 2011. This overall increase in R&D expenses was the result of an increase in consulting fees for testing the product.



Net Loss
Our net loss decreased by $(138,548) to $(708,779) for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to $(847,327) for the prior period ended September 30, 2011. The decrease in net loss was due to the overall decrease in non-cash stock compensation expense, and the overall decrease in operating expenses.  

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

As of September 30, 2012, we had $(158,412) of working capital deficit as compared to a working capital of $65,697 for the year ended December 31, 2011. This decrease of $(224,109) was due primarily to an overall increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses.
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company used $(271,956) of cash for operating activities, as compared to $(559,674) for the prior period ended September 30, 2011. The decrease of $(287,718) in the use of cash for operating activities was primarily due to an overall decrease in net loss, prepaid expenses, and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses.

Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 was $(3,664), as compared to $(17,368) for the prior period ended September 30, 2011. The decrease of $(13,704) in investing activities was due primarily to a decrease in patent expenditures in the current period compared to the prior period.
 
Cash provided from financing activities was $255,365 for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to $567,301 for the prior period ended September 30, 2011. Our capital needs have primarily been met from the proceeds of private placements, as we are currently in the development stage and has no revenues.
 
We do not have any material commitments for capital expenditures during the next twelve months.  Although proceeds from our offering of shares of common stock and warrants are currently sufficient to fund our operating expenses, we will need to raise additional funds in the future so that we can expand our operations. Therefore, our future operations are dependent on our ability to secure additional financing.  Financing transactions may include the issuance of equity or debt securities, obtaining credit facilities, or other financing mechanisms. However, the trading price of our common stock and a downturn in the U.S. equity and debt markets could make it more difficult to obtain financing through the issuance of equity or debt securities. Even if we are able to raise the funds required, it is possible that we could incur unexpected costs and expenses, or experience unexpected cash requirements that would force us to seek alternative financing. Furthermore, if we issue additional equity or debt securities, stockholders may experience additional dilution or the new equity securities may have rights, preferences or privileges senior to those of existing holders of our common stock. The inability to obtain additional capital may restrict our ability to grow and may reduce our ability to continue to conduct business operations. If we are unable to obtain additional financing, we may have to curtail our marketing and development plans and possibly cease our operations.

We believe that we have assets to ensure that we can function without liquidation over the next twelve months, due to our cash on hand, and our ability to raise money from our investor base.  Based on the aforesaid, we believe we have the ability to continue our operations for the foreseeable future and will be able to realize assets and discharge liabilities in the normal course of our operations.

Our financial statements as of September 30, 2012 have been prepared under the assumption that we will continue as a going concern from inception (April 24, 2006) through September 30, 2012. Our independent registered public accounting firm has issued their report dated March 29, 2012 that included an explanatory paragraph expressing substantial doubt in our ability to continue as a going concern without additional capital becoming available. Our ability to continue as a going concern ultimately is dependent on our ability to generate a profit which is dependent upon our ability to obtain additional equity or debt financing, attain further operating efficiencies and, ultimately, to achieve profitable operations. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
 

PLAN OF OPERATION AND FINANCING NEEDS
 
We are engaged in the development of an innovative technology to produce bio-based materials from renewable plant sources that will reduce the cost per watt of Photovoltaic solar modules.

Our plan of operation within the next twelve months is to fully commercialize our bio-based backsheet component (BioBacksheetTM) to replace the petroleum based backsheet in crystalline photovoltaic modules. This includes high volume production in response to purchase orders from major PV panel manufacturers. In addition, we intend to further enhance test programs to determine the physical properties and characteristics that will be most suitable for the further development of biobased solar module components, and build solar modules, as we attempt to validate the commercial viability of our future products. We believe that our current cash and investment balances will be sufficient to support development activity and general and administrative expenses for the next three months. Management estimates that it will require additional cash resources during 2013, based upon its current operating plan and condition. There can be no assurance that capital in any form would be available to us, and if available, on terms and conditions that are acceptable. If we are unable to obtain sufficient funds during the next six months, we may be forced to reduce the size of our organization, which could have a material adverse impact on, or cause us to curtail and/or cease the development of our products.
  
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
We do not have any off balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues, results of operations, liquidity or capital expenditures.

  
n/a
 
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based upon this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is: (i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission's rules and forms, and (ii) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, or persons performing similar functions,  as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There was no change to our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
  

We are not a party to any pending legal proceeding, nor is our property the subject of a pending legal proceeding, that is not in the ordinary course of business or otherwise material to the financial condition of our business. None of our directors, officers or affiliates is involved in a proceeding adverse to our business or has a material interest adverse to our business.
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
 
There are no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in the Registrant’s Form 10-K filed on March 29, 2012
 

During the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Company issued 45,000 shares of common stock for cash in the amount of $24,750. The funds were used for operating expenses. 

The Company relied on an exemption pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D and/or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended in connection with the sale and issuances of its shares of common stock described above.
 
 
None
 
Not applicable


On October 3, 2012, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement for the sale of an 8% convertible note in the aggregate principal amount of $42,500. The Note is convertible into shares of common stock of the Company at a price which shall be equal to 58% multiplied by the Market Price of the Company’s common stock representing a discount of 42%. Market Price is defined as the average of the lowest three trading prices during the 10 trading day period prior to the conversion date.  The Note matures on July 5, 2013.
 
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 
     
 

EX-101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document
     
EX-101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
     
EX-101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
     
EX-101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
     
EX-101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase
     
EX-101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
 



In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Los Angeles, State of California, on November 2, 2012.
 
  BIOSOLAR  
       
 
By:
/s/ David Lee    
    Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive
Officer ) and Acting Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
 
       
       
 

 
 
 
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