Attached files

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10-K/A - 10-K/A - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPa201110-ka.htm
EX-23.3 - EX-23.3 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit233.htm
EX-31.2 - EX31.2 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit312.htm
EX-31.1 - EX-31.1 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit311.htm
EX-23.5 - EX-23.5 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit235.htm
EX-23.4 - EX-23.4 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit234.htm
EX-32.1 - EX32.1 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit321.htm
EX-32.2 - EX32.2 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit322.htm
EX-99.5 - EX-99.5 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit995.htm
EX-99.4 - EX-99.4 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit994.htm
EX-99.3 - EX-99.3 - SCIENTIFIC GAMES CORPexhibit993.htm
                                       


Exhibit 99.6


                                                                             




BEIJING GUARD LIBANG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
DECEMBER 31, 2011
(WITH INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT THEREON)






















                                       

Independent Auditors' Report

The Board of Directors
Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd.

We have audited the accompanying statement of financial position of Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd. as at December 31, 2011 and the related statement of comprehensive income, changes in equity, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the
purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd. as at December 31, 2011, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended, in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

/s/ KPMG Huazhen

Beijing, People's Republic of China
June 26, 2012




                                       

Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd.
Statement of financial position
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

 
 
 
 
December 31,

 
December 31,

 
January 1,

 
 
Note
 
2011

 
2010

 
2010

 
 
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
8
 
104,021,494

 
100,186,418

 
73,055,394

Deferred tax assets
 
14
 
3,813,656

 
2,547,654

 
1,978,245

Other non-current assets
 
9
 
2,199,281

 
2,199,281

 
2,199,281

Total non-current assets
 
 
 
110,034,431

 
104,933,353

 
77,232,920

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventories
 
10
 
4,672,869

 
5,101,245

 
3,226,636

Advances to suppliers
 
11
 
31,667,372

 
18,873,898

 
18,088,959

Trade and other receivables
 
12
 
51,038,557

 
37,557,594

 
24,080,803

Cash and cash equivalents
 
13
 
37,465,341

 
30,047,435

 
37,364,341

Total Current Assets
 
 
 
124,844,139

 
91,580,172

 
82,760,739

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
 
 
234,878,570

 
196,513,525

 
159,993,659

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade and other payables
 
 
 
13,920,064

 
13,147,182

 
9,092,321

Income tax payable
 
 
 
1,616,142

 
2,097,276

 
779,991

Total current liabilities
 
 
 
15,536,206

 
15,244,458

 
9,872,312

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
 
 
 
15,536,206

 
15,244,458

 
9,872,312

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Registered capital
 
15
 
89,180,000

 
89,180,000

 
89,180,000

Retained earnings
 
 
 
130,162,364

 
92,089,067

 
60,941,347

Total equity
 
 
 
219,342,364

 
181,269,067

 
150,121,347

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and equity
 
 
 
234,878,570

 
196,513,525

 
159,993,659






The notes on pages 5 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

1

                                       

Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd.
Statement of comprehensive income
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


 
 
 
 
For the year ended December 31,
 
 
 
Note
 
2011

 
2010

 
 
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
5
 
151,609,111

 
119,723,890

Cost of sales
 
 
 
(58,865,231
)
 
(45,092,092
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross profit
 
 
 
92,743,880

 
74,631,798

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income/(expenses), net
 
 
 
338,155

 
(587,881
)
Selling and marketing expenses
 
 
 
(35,421,782
)
 
(24,263,011
)
Administrative expenses
 
 
 
(13,393,189
)
 
(12,899,262
)
 
 
 
 

 

Results from operating activities
 
 
 
44,267,064

 
36,881,644

 
 
 
 

 

Finance income
 
 
 
200,108

 
116,727

Finance costs
 
 
 
(11,135
)
 
(13,654
)
 
 
 
 

 

Net finance income
 
 
 
188,973

 
103,073

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before income tax
 
 
 
44,456,037

 
36,984,717

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense
 
7
 
(6,382,740
)
 
(5,836,997
)
 
 
 
 

 

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
 
 
 
38,073,297

 
31,147,720














The notes on pages 5 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

2

                                       

Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd.
Statement of changes in equity
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)


 
 
Registered capital

 
Retained earnings

 
Total equity

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2010 (unaudited)
 
89,180,000

 
60,941,347

 
150,121,347

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year (unaudited)
 

 
31,147,720

 
31,147,720

Balance at December 31, 2010 (unaudited)
 
89,180,000

 
92,089,067

 
181,269,067

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2011
 
89,180,000

 
92,089,067

 
181,269,067

Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
 

 
38,073,297

 
38,073,297

Balance at December 31, 2011
 
89,180,000

 
130,162,364

 
219,342,364


 





























The notes on pages 5 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

3

                                       

Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd.
Statement of cash flows
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

 
 
 
 
Years Ended December 31,
 
 
 
Note
 
2011

 
2010

 
 
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit for the year
 
 
 
38,073,297

 
31,147,720

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjustments for:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
 
8
 
59,536,507

 
44,453,038

Losses on disposal of property, plant and equipment
 
 
 
80,577

 
197,634

Financial income
 
 
 
(200,108
)
 
(116,727
)
Income tax expense
 
7
 
7,648,742

 
6,406,406

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Changes in:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventories
 
 
 
428,376

 
(1,453,404
)
Trade and other receivables
 
 
 
(13,480,963
)
 
(13,476,791
)
Advances to suppliers
 
 
 
(12,793,474
)
 
(784,939
)
Trade and other payables
 
 
 
772,882

 
4,054,861

Deferred income tax benefits
 
7
 
(1,266,002
)
 
(569,409
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax paid
 
 
 
(8,129,876
)
 
(5,089,121
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash from operating activities
 
 
 
70,669,958

 
64,769,268

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest received
 
 
 
200,108

 
116,727

Net cash received from disposal of property, plant and equipment
 
 
 

 
53,190

Payments for acquisition of property, plant and equipment
 
 
 
(63,452,160
)
 
(72,256,091
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
 
 
 
(63,252,052
)
 
(72,086,174
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
7,417,906

 
(7,316,906
)
Cash and cash equivalents at January 1
 
 
 
30,047,435

 
37,364,341

Cash and cash equivalents at December 31
 
13
 
37,465,341

 
30,047,435






The notes on pages 5 to 27 form part of these financial statements.

4

                                       

Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd.
Notes to the financial statements
(Expressed in Renminbi Yuan)

1
REPORITNG ENTITY

Beijing Guard Libang Technology Co., Ltd. (the “Company”) is a limited liability company established in Beijing in the People's Republic of China (the “PRC”). The address of the Company's registered office is No.2 Zhongguancun South Avenue, Haidian District, Beijing, the PRC.

The Company is a leading provider of customized computer software, software support, equipment and data communication services to China Welfare Lottery Center (“CWLC”) and its provincial welfare lottery centers. The principal activity of the Company primarily consists of the provision of transaction processing software for the accounting and validation of instant lottery tickets, technical services of communication technology and solution, system integration, installation and testing, ongoing support and maintenance, consulting and training, and the provision of lottery equipment such as point-of-sale terminals and central site computers.

2
BASIS OF PREPARATION

(a)
Statement of compliance

As a Chinese company, the Company currently prepares its financial statements in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises-Basic Standards issued in 2006, specific accounting standards issued before 2006 and the Accounting Regulations for Business Enterprises, all issued by the Ministry of Finance of the PRC.

For the year ended 31 December 2011, the Company prepared a separate annual financial statements for the purpose of satisfying a regulatory reporting requirement of its significant investor, Scientific Games Corporation (see note 17(a)). This set of financial statements has been prepared in accordance with International Finance Reporting Standards (“IFRSs”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. These are the Company's first financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs and IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards has been applied.

An explanation of how the transition to IFRSs has affected the reported financial position, financial performance and cash flows of the Company is provided in note 19.

The financial statements were authorised for issue by the Board of Directors on June 26, 2012.












5

                                       

2
BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONTINUED)

(b)
Basis of measurement

Unless otherwise stated, the financial statements have been prepared on historical cost basis.

(c)
Functional and presentation currency

These financial statements are presented in Renminbi (“RMB”), which is the Company's functional currency.

(d)
Use of estimates and judgements

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRSs requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, income and expenses. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

Estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimates are revised and in any future periods affected.

Information about critical judgements in applying accounting policies that have the most significant effect on the amounts recognised in the financial statements is included in the following notes:

Note 8 - Property, plant and equipment: determination of the estimated useful life of property, plant and equipment
Note 14 - Deferred tax assets: the realizability of deferred tax assets
Note 16 - Financial instruments: credit risk


3
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

These accounting policies set out below have been applied consistently to all periods presented in these financial statements and in preparing the opening IFRS statement of financial position at January 1, 2010 for the purpose of the transition to IFRSs, unless otherwise indicated.

(a)
Financial Instruments

The Company initially recognises loans and receivables and deposits on the date that they are originated. All other financial assets are recognised initially on the trade date at which the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.









6

                                       

3
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(a)
Financial Instruments (continued)

The Company derecognises a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from the asset expire, or it transfers the rights to receive the contractual cash flows on the financial asset in a transaction in which substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset are transferred. Any interest in transferred financial assets that is created or retained by the Company is recognised as a separate asset or liability.

Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount presented in the statement of financial position when, and only when, the Company has a legal right to offset the amounts and intends either to settle on a net basis or to realise the asset and settle the liability simultaneously.

The Company's non-derivative financial assets include trade and other receivables.

Trade and other receivables

Trade and other receivables are financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not quoted in an active market. Such assets are recognized initially at fair value plus any directly attributable transaction costs. Subsequent to initial recognition, trade and other receivables are measured at amortised cost using the effective interest method, less any allowance for impairment of doubtful debts (see note 3(f)).

Cash and cash equivalents comprise cash balances and demand deposits with original maturities of three months or less. Bank overdrafts that are repayable on demand and form an integral part of the Company's cash management are included as a component of cash and cash equivalents for the purpose of the statement of cash flows.

(b)
Property, plant and equipment

(i)
Recognition and measurement

Items of property, plant and equipment are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses (see note 3(f)).

















7

                                       

3
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(b)
Property, plant and equipment (continued)

(i)
Recognition and measurement (continued)

Cost includes expenditure that is directly attributable to the acquisition of the asset. The cost of self-constructed assets includes the following:

the cost of materials and direct labour;
any other costs directly attributable to bringing the assets to a working condition for their intended use;
when the Company has an obligation to remove the asset or restore the site, an estimate of the costs of dismantling and removing the items and restoring the site on which they are located; and
capitalised borrowing costs.

When parts of an item of property, plant and equipment have different useful lives, they are accounted for as separate items (major components) of property, plant and equipment.

Any gain or loss on disposal of an item of property, plant and equipment (calculated as the difference between the net proceeds from disposal and the carrying amount of the item) is recognised in profit or loss.

(ii)
Subsequent costs

Subsequent expenditure is capitalised only when it is probable that the future economic benefits associated with the expenditure will flow to the Company. Ongoing repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred.

(iii)
Depreciation

Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated on a straight-line basis in profit or loss over the estimated useful lives of each component.

Items of property, plant and equipment are depreciated from the date that they are installed and are ready for use, or in respect of internally constructed assets, from the date that the asset is completed and ready for use.

The estimated useful life for the Company's property, plant and equipment are as follows:
Lottery system equipment
 
1-5 years
Office equipment
 
5 years
Office furniture
 
5 years
Motor vehicles
 
5 years







8

                                       

3    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(c)
Research and development

Expenditure on research activities, undertaken with the prospect of gaining new scientific or technical knowledge and understanding, is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

Development activities involve a plan or design for the production of new or substantially improved products and processes. Development expenditure is capitalised only if development costs can be measured reliably, the product or process is technically and commercially feasible, future economic benefits are probable, and the Company intends to and has sufficient resources to complete development and to use or sell the asset. The expenditure capitalised includes the cost of materials, direct labour, overhead costs that are directly attributable to preparing the asset for its intended use, and capitalised borrowing costs. Capitalised development expenditure is measured at cost less accumulated amortisation and accumulated impairment losses. Other development expenditure is recognised in profit or loss as incurred.

In 2011, the research and development expenditure recognised in profit or loss is RMB 8,130,950 (2010 (unaudited): RMB 2,397,319).

(d)
Leased assets

Leases in terms of which the Company assumes substantially all of the risks and rewards of ownership are transferred are classified as finance leases. On initial recognition, the leased asset is measured at an amount equal to the lower of its fair value and the present value of the minimum lease payments. Subsequent to initial recognition, the asset is accounted for in accordance with the accounting policy applicable to that asset.

Other leases are operating leases and are not recognised in the Company's statement of financial position.

(e)
Inventories

Inventories are carried at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Cost represents purchase cost of spare parts calculated using the specific identification method. Net realizable value is determined by reference to the sales proceeds of items sold or services rendered in the ordinary course of business or to management's estimates based on prevailing market conditions.

When spare parts are sold or used, the carrying amount of those inventories is recognized as costs of sales and expenses. The amount of any write-down of inventories to net realizable value and all losses of inventories are recognized as an expense in the period the write-down or loss occurs. The amount of any reversal of any write-down of inventories, arising from an increase in net realizable value, is recognized as a reduction in the amount of inventories









9

                                       

recognized as an expense in the period in which the reversal occurs. No reversal of any write-down of inventories occurred during the years presented.

(f)
Impairment

(i)
Non-derivative financial assets

A financial asset not classified as at fair value through profit or loss is assessed at each reporting date to determine whether there is objective evidence that it is impaired. A financial asset is impaired if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events that occurred after the initial recognition of the asset, and that loss events had an impact on the estimated future cash flows of that asset that can be estimated reliably.

Objective evidence that financial assets are impaired includes default or delinquency by a debtor, restructuring of an amount due to the Company on terms that the Company would not consider otherwise, indications that a debtor or issuer will enter bankruptcy, adverse changes in payment status of borrowers or issuers, economic conditions that correlate with defaults or the disappearance of an active market for a security. In addition, for an investment in an equity security, a significant or prolonged decline in its fair value below its cost is objective evidence of impairment.

Financial assets measured at amortised cost

The Company considers evidence of impairment for financial assets measured at amortised cost at a specific asset level. All individual significant assets are assessed for specific impairment. Those found not to be specifically impaired are then collectively assessed for any impairment that has been incurred but not yet identified. Assets are not individually significant are collectively assessed for impairment by grouping together assets with similar risk characteristics.

In assessing collective impairment, the Company uses the historical trends of the probability of default, the timing of recoveries and the amount of loss incurred, adjusted for management's judgement as to whether current economic and credit conditions are such that the actual loss are likely to be greater or less than suggested by historical trends.

An impairment loss in respect of a financial asset measured at amortised cost is calculated as the difference between its carrying amount and the present value of the estimated future cash flows discounted at the asset's original effective interest rate. Losses are recognised in profit or loss and reflected in an allowance account against the related financial assets. When an event occurring after the impairment was recognised causes the amount of impairment loss to decrease, the decrease in impairment loss is reversed through profit or loss.









10

                                       

3    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(f)
Impairment (continued)

(i)
Non-derivative financial assets (continued)

Impairment of doubtful debts

Receivables are assessed for impairment on an individual basis. The provision for bad and doubtful debts is estimated by management based on individual accounts receivable which show signs of un-collectability and an ageing analysis. Provision for other receivables is determined based on their specific nature and management's estimate of their collectability.

(ii)
Non-financial assets

The carrying amounts of the Company's non-financial assets, other than biological assets, investment property, inventories and deferred tax assets, are reviewed at each reporting date to determine whether there is any indication of impairment. If any such indication exists, then the asset's recoverable amount is estimated. An impairment loss is recognised if the carrying amount of an asset or cash generating unit (“CGU”) exceeds its recoverable amount.

The recoverable amount of an asset is the greater of its value in use and its fair value less costs to sell. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. For the purpose of impairment testing, assets are grouped together into the smallest group of assets that generates cash inflows from continuing use that are largely independent of the cash inflows of other assets or CGUs.

Impairment losses are recognised in profit or loss. Impairment losses recognised in respect of CGUs are allocated first to reduce the carrying amount of any goodwill allocated to the CGU (group of CGUs), and then to reduce the carrying amounts of the other assets in the CGU (group of CGUs) on a pro rata basis.

An impairment loss in respect of goodwill is not reversed. For other assets, impairment loss is reversed only to the extent that the asset's carrying amount does not exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation or amortisation, if no impairment loss had been recognised.












11

                                       

3    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(g)
Employee benefits

(i)
Defined contribution plans

Pursuant to the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC, the Company has joined a defined contribution retirement plan for the employees arranged by a governmental organisation. A defined contribution plan is a post-employment benefit plan under which an entity pays fixed contributions into a separate entity and has no legal or constructive obligation to pay further amounts. The Company makes contributions to the retirement scheme at the applicable rates based on the employees' salaries.

Obligations for contribution to defined contribution plans are recognised as an employee benefit expense in profit or loss in the periods during which related services are rendered by employees. Prepaid contributions are recognised as an asset to the extent that a cash refund or a reduction in future payments is available. Contributions to a defined contribution plan that are due more than 12 months after the end of the period in which the employees render the service are discounted to their present value.

(ii)
Short-term employee benefits

Short-term employee benefits are measured on an undiscounted basis and are expensed as the related service is provided. A liability is recognised for the amount expected to be paid under short-term cash bonus or profit-sharing plans if the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation to pay this amount as a result of past service provided by the employee, and the obligation can be estimated reliably.

(h)
Provisions

A provision is recognised if, as a result of a past event, the Company has a present legal or constructive obligation that can be estimated reliably, and it is probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required to settle the obligation. Provisions are determined by discounting the expected future cash flows at a pre-tax rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the liability. The unwinding of the discount is recognised as finance cost.

Where it is not probable that an outflow of economic benefits will be required, or the amount cannot be estimated reliably, the obligation is disclosed as a contingent liability, unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote. Possible obligations, whose existence will only be confirmed by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more future events, are also disclosed as contingent liabilities unless the probability of outflow of economic benefits is remote.








12

                                       

3    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(i)
Revenue

Revenue is recognized to the extent that it is probable the economic benefits associated with the transaction will flow to the Company and the amount of revenue can be reliably measured. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration received, excluding discounts and taxes. Specific recognition criteria must also be met before revenue is recognised as discussed below.

The Company's revenue is derived from the long term lottery system service contracts with CWLC and its provincial welfare lottery centers in the PRC. Under these service contracts, the Company provides transaction processing software for the accounting and validation of instant lottery tickets, technical services of communication technology and solution, system integration, installation and testing, ongoing support and maintenance, consulting and training, and the provision of lottery equipment such as point-of-sale terminals and central site computers. The service contracts provide for a service fee based on a percentage of the retail lottery tickets sales. Since the total service fee from each contract cannot be estimated reliably during the contract term, revenue is recognized based on actual retail lottery ticket sales on a monthly basis. Fees earned under the service contracts are recognized as revenue in the period when all of the following criteria are met:

Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, which is typically when a customer contract has been signed;
Services have been rendered;
The fee is deemed to be fixed or determinable and free of contingencies or significant uncertainties; and
Collectability is reasonably assured.

(j)
Leases

(i)
Lease payments

Payments made under operating leases are recognised in profit or loss on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. Lease incentives received are recognised as an integral part of the total lease expense, over the term of the lease.

Minimum lease payments made under finance leases are apportioned between the finance expense and the reduction of the outstanding liability. The finance expense is allocated to each period during the lease term so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability.










13

                                       

3    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(j)
Leases (continued)

(i)
Determining whether an arrangement contains a lease

At inception of an arrangement, the Company determines whether such an arrangement is or contains a lease. This will be the case if the following two criteria are met:

the fulfilment of the arrangement is dependent on the use of a specific asset or assets; and
the arrangement contains a right to use the asset(s).

At inception or on reassessment of the arrangement, the Company separates payments and other consideration required by such an arrangement into those for other elements on the basis of their relative fair values. Subsequently the liability is reduced as payments are made and an imputed finance cost on the liability is recognised using the Company's incremental borrowing rate.

(k)
Finance income and finance costs

Finance income comprises interest income on funds invested and gains on the disposal of available-for-sale financial assets. Interest income is recognised as it accrues in profit or loss, using the effective interest method.

Finance costs comprise interest expense on borrowings, unwinding of the discount on provisions and contingent consideration, losses on disposal of available-for-sale financial assets, and impairment losses recognised on financial assets (other than trade receivables).

(l)
Income tax

Income tax expense comprises current and deferred taxes. Current tax and deferred tax are recognised in profit or loss except to the extent that they relate to business combinations, or items recognised directly in equity and other comprehensive income.

Current tax is the expected tax payable or receivable on the taxable income or loss for the year, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date, and any adjustment to tax payable in respect of previous years.














14

                                       

3    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(l)
Income tax (continued)

Deferred tax is recognised in respect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. Deferred tax is not recognised for:

Temporary difference on the initial recognition of assets or liabilities in a transaction that is not a business combination and that affects neither accounting nor taxable profit of loss;
Temporary differences related to investments in subsidiaries and jointly controlled entities to the extent that it is probable that they will not reverse in the foreseeable future; and
Taxable temporary differences arsing on the initial recognition of goodwill.

Deferred tax is measured at the tax rates that are expected to be applied to temporary differences when they reverse, using tax rates enacted or substantively enacted at the reporting date.

In determining the amount of current and deferred tax, the Company take into account the impact of uncertain tax positions and whether additional taxes and interest may be due. The Company believes that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open tax years based on its assessment of many factors, including interpretations of tax law and prior experience. This assessment relies on estimates and assumptions and may involve a series of judgements about future events. New information may become available that causes the Company to change its judgement regarding the adequacy of existing tax liabilities; such changes to tax liabilities will impact tax expense in the period that such a determination is made.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax liabilities and assets, and they relate to taxes levied by the same tax authority on the same taxable entity, or on different entities, but they intend to settle current tax liabilities and assets on a net basis or their tax assets and liabilities will be realised simultaneously.

A deferred tax asset is recognised for unused tax losses, tax credits and deductible temporary difference to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which they can be utilised. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each reporting date and are reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that the related tax benefit will be realised. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are not discounted.















15

                                       

3    SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED)

(m)
Related parties

(i)
A person, or a close member of that person's family, is related to the Company if that person:

has control or joint control over the Company;
has significant influence over the Company; or
is a member of the key management personnel of the Company or the Company's parent.

(ii)
An entity is related to the Company if any of the following conditions applies:

The entity and the Company are members of the same group (which means that each parent, subsidiary and fellow subsidiary is related to the others).
One entity is an associate or joint venture of the other entity (or an associate or joint venture of a member of a Company of which the other entity is a member).
Both entities are joint ventures of the same third party.
One entity is a joint venture of a third entity and the other entity is an associate of the third entity.
The entity is a post-employment benefit plan for the benefit of employees of either the Company or an entity related to the Company.
The entity is controlled or jointly controlled by a person identified in (i).
A person identified in the first point in (i) has significant influence over the entity or is a member of the key management personnel of the entity (or of a parent of the entity).

Close members of the family of a person are those family members who may be expected to influence, or be influenced by, that person in their dealings with the entity.


4
NEW STANDARDS AND INTERPRETATIONS NOT YET ADOPTED

A number of new standards, amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after January 1, 2011, and have not been applied in preparing these financial statements. None of these is expected to have significant effect on the financial statements of the Company.

















16

                                       

5
REVENUE

The principal activity of the Company primarily consists of the provision of transaction processing software for the accounting and validation of instant lottery tickets, technical services of communication technology and solution, system integration, installation and testing, ongoing support and maintenance, consulting and training, and the provision of lottery equipment such as point-of-sale terminals and central site computers.

6
PERSONNEL EXPENSES
 
 
2011

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Salaries, wages and other benefits
 
12,074,870

 
10,721,289

Contribution to defined contribution plans
 
552,595

 
506,638

 
 
12,627,465

 
11,227,927



7
INCOME TAX IN THE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

Under the Enterprise Income Tax Law, the PRC statutory income tax is 25%. In 2008, the Company was recognised by Chinese government as a “High and New Technology Enterprise” (“HNTE”) under the Enterprise Income Tax Law and its relevant regulations, and was entitled to the preferential income tax rate of 15% from 2008 to 2010. In 2011, the Company renewed its HNTE qualification, which entitled it to the preferential income tax rate of 15% for another 3 years from 2011 to 2013.

(a)    Income tax in the statements of comprehensive income represents:
 
 
2011

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Current tax expenses
 
 
 
 
PRC Enterprise Income Tax
 
7,648,742

 
6,406,406

 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax expenses
 
 
 
 
Origination and reversal of temporary differences
 
(1,266,002
)
 
(569,409
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total income tax expense
 
6,382,740

 
5,836,997













17

                                       

7
INCOME TAX IN THE STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (CONTINUED)

(b)    Reconciliation of effective tax rate
 
 
2011

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Profit before tax
 
44,456,037

 
36,984,717

 
 
 
 
 
Income tax calculated at statutory tax rate of 25%
 
11,114,009

 
9,246,179

Effect of non-deductible expenses
 
210,193

 
257,191

Effect of tax rate differential and preferential tax rate
 
(4,941,462
)
 
(3,666,373
)
 
 
 
 
 
Total tax expense
 
6,382,740

 
5,836,997

    
8
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

 
 
Lottery system equipment

 
Office equipment

 
Office furniture

 
Motor vehicles

 
Total

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


As at January 1, 2010 (unaudited)
 
118,314,079

 
1,263,463

 
145,518

 
2,015,971

 
121,739,031

Additions
 
71,244,605

 
1,011,486

 

 

 
72,256,091

Disposals
 
(29,784,848
)
 
(246,431
)
 

 

 
(30,031,279
)
As at December 31, 2010 (unaudited)
 
159,773,836

 
2,028,518

 
145,518

 
2,015,971

 
163,963,843

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


As at January 1, 2011
 
159,773,836

 
2,028,518

 
145,518

 
2,015,971

 
163,963,843

Additions
 
63,244,532

 
207,628

 

 

 
63,452,160

Disposals
 
(35,656,381
)
 
(174,697
)
 
(142,050
)
 

 
(35,973,128
)
As at December 31, 2011
 
187,361,987

 
2,061,449

 
3,468

 
2,015,971

 
191,442,875

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


As at January 1, 2010 (unaudited)
 
(47,207,361
)
 
(594,759
)
 
(56,503
)
 
(825,014
)
 
(48,683,637
)
Charge for the year
 
(43,809,773
)
 
(233,447
)
 
(27,590
)
 
(382,228
)
 
(44,453,038
)
Written back on disposal
 
29,181,083

 
178,167

 

 

 
29,359,250

As at December 31, 2010 (unaudited)
 
(61,836,051
)
 
(650,039
)
 
(84,093
)
 
(1,207,242
)
 
(63,777,425
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at January 1, 2011
 
(61,836,051
)
 
(650,039
)
 
(84,093
)
 
(1,207,242
)
 
(63,777,425
)
Charge for the year
 
(58,770,268
)
 
(358,665
)
 
(25,346
)
 
(382,228
)
 
(59,536,507
)
Written back on disposal
 
35,638,155

 
148,191

 
106,205

 

 
35,892,551

As at December 31, 2011
 
(84,968,164
)
 
(860,513
)
 
(3,234
)
 
(1,589,470
)
 
(87,421,381
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Carrying amounts
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at December 31, 2011
 
102,393,823

 
1,200,936

 
234

 
426,501

 
104,021,494

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at December 31, 2010 (unaudited)
 
97,937,785

 
1,378,479

 
61,425

 
808,729

 
100,186,418

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As at January 1, 2010 (unaudited)
 
71,106,718

 
668,704

 
89,015

 
1,190,957

 
73,055,394



18

                                       

9
OTHER NON-CURRENT ASSETS

As at December 31, 2011, other long-term assets represented the amount paid on behalf of a former investor. The balances are non-interest bearing, unsecured, and subject to credit risks. No impairment provision is made for the non-current assets because management believes that the risk of uncollectibility is remote.

10INVENTORIES        
 
 
December 31,

 
December 31,

 
January 1,

 
 
2011

 
2010

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Spare parts
 
4,672,869

 
5,101,245

 
3,226,636


In 2011, the cost of inventories recognised as costs of sales and expenses amounted to RMB 526,713 (2010 (unaudited): RMB 1,111,465).


11
ADVANCES TO SUPPLIERS

Advances to suppliers represent prepayments for lottery service equipment, which were purchased but not yet received by the Company as at December 31, 2011 and 2010.

According to the terms of purchase contracts, the Company is normally required to pay 15% of the purchase price in advance. The Company makes the prepayments without any collaterals. As a result, the Company's claims for such prepayments would rank only as an unsecured claim, which exposes the Company to credit risks of the suppliers.


12
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

 
 
December 31,

 
December 31,

 
January 1,

 
 
2011

 
2010

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trade receivables
 
50,546,911

 
37,177,639

 
23,672,503

Other receivables
 
491,646

 
379,955

 
408,300

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
51,038,557

 
37,557,594

 
24,080,803


As at December 31, 2011, all trade receivables are due from CWLC and its provincial welfare lottery centers. No bad debt provision is made for trade receivables because management believes that the risk of uncollectibility is remote. Other receivables mainly represent rental deposits for leased office spaces.

The Company's exposure to credit and currency risks and impairment losses related to trade and other receivables is disclosed in note 16.





19

                                       

13
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    
 
 
December 31,

 
December 31,

 
January 1,

 
 
2011

 
2010

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand deposits
 
37,464,080

 
30,046,209

 
37,344,616

Cash on hand
 
1,261

 
1,226

 
19,725

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
37,465,341

 
30,047,435

 
37,364,341

                        

14
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS

Deferred tax assets are attributable to the following:
 
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
January 1,
 
 
2011
 
2010
 
2010
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
 
2,256,265

 
1,273,212

 
1,021,939

Accrued expenses
 
1,557,391

 
1,274,442

 
956,306

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
3,813,656

 
2,547,654

 
1,978,245


15
REGISTERED CAPITAL

As of December 31, 2011 and 2010, the Company's registered capital of RMB 89,180,000 was fully injected by its immediate parent company, Shenzhen Leli Technology Development Co., Ltd.


16
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Exposure to credit, liquidity and interest rate risks arises in the normal course of the Company's business. The Company's exposure to these risks and the financial risk management policies and practices used by the Company to manage these risks are described below:

(a)
Credit risk

The Company's credit risk is primarily attributable to trade and other receivables. Management has a credit policy in place and the exposures to these credit risks are monitored on an ongoing basis.











20

                                       


16    FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS (CONTINUED)

(a)
Credit risk (continued)

The Company primarily evaluates customers' credit status and their ability to guarantee payment through its establishment of an appropriate business evaluation system. The Company generally requires customers to settle progress billings in accordance with contracted terms in accordance with agreements. Credit terms are granted to customers, based on credit assessment carried out by management on an individual basis.

The Company currently has only one customer, the CWLC and its provincial welfare lottery centers, which gives rise to significant concentration of credit risk.

(b)
Liquidity risk

The Company's objective in managing liquidity risk is to maintain a balance between continuity of funding and flexibility through the use of cash generated by operating activities. Management believes the Company's ability to generate sufficient cash from operations to reinvest in its business is one of its fundamental financial strengths, and combined with the Company's business cash generating capacity, management expects to meet the Company's financial obligations and operating needs in the foreseeable future.

The Company does not have any remaining financial liabilities, including derivatives, with maturity dates that exceed 12 months.

The Company did not enter into any lines of credit or borrowing arrangements with banks.

(c)
Interest rate risk

The Company does not have financing arrangements with banks. Consequently, changes in market interest rates would not have a significant effect on the Company's net income and net equity.




















21

                                       

17
RELATED PARTY RELATIONSHIPS AND TRANSACTIONS

(a)
Parent and controlling parties

The Company is wholly owned by Shenzhen Leli Technology Development Co., Ltd. (“Shenzhen Leli”), which is ultimately 50% owned by Scientific Games China Holdings Limited and 50% owned by Rexcapital Financial Holding Limited. Scientific Games China Holdings is an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Scientific Games Corporation.

Shenzhen Leli is located in Shenzhen and its principal activities are technical development and consultancy, with a registered capital of RMB 54,606,000.

(b)
Key management personnel compensation

Key management personnel are those persons holding positions with authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the Company.

Key management personnel compensation comprised the following:

 
 
2011

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Short-term employee benefits
 
3,651,950

 
4,215,669

Post-employment benefits
 
32,406

 
35,898



(c)
The significant related-party transactions of the Company are summarised as follows:
 
 
2011

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Receiving services from Scientific Games (China) Co., Ltd.
 
576,000

 
525,000


Scientific Games (China) Co., Ltd. is a fellow subsidiary of the Company. The transactions with related parties are priced on an arm's length basis and there is no outstanding balance due to/from the above related party as at December 31, 2011 and 2010.













22

                                       

18
OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

As at December 31, the future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases rentals were as follows:
 
 
2011

 
2010

 
 
 
 
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Within 1 year
 
1,380,488

 
905,813

After 1 year but within 2 years
 
970,864

 

 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
2,351,352

 
905,813



The Company leases a number of office facilities under operating leases. These operating leases do not contain provision for contingent lease rentals. In 2011, an amount of RMB 1,353,422 (2010 (unaudited): RMB 1,337,712) was recognised as an expense in profit or loss in respect of operating leases.


19
FIRST-TIIME ADOPTION

As stated in note 2(a), these are the Company's first financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs.

The accounting policies set out in note 3 have been applied in preparing the financial
statements for the year ended December 31, 2011, the comparative information presented in these financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2010 (unaudited), and in the preparation of an opening IFRS statement of financial position at January 1, 2010 (the Company's date of transition) (unaudited).

In preparing its opening IFRS statement of financial position, the Company has adjusted amounts reported previously in financial statements prepared in accordance with Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises-Basic Standard issued in 2006 and specific accounting standards issued before 2006 (“Previous GAAP”). An explanation of how the transition from Previous GAAP to IFRSs has affected the Company's financial position, financial performance and cash flows is set out in the following tables and the notes.















23

                                       

19
FIRST-TIME ADOPTION (CONTINUED)

(a)
Reconciliation of equity as at January 1, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2010 (unaudited):
 
 
 
 
January 1, 2010 (unaudited)
 
December 31, 2010 (unaudited)
 
 
note
 
Previous GAAP
 
Effect of transition to IFRSs
 
IFRSs
 
Previous
GAAP
 
Effect of transition to IFRSs
 
IFRSs
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non-current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
(iii)
 
72,930,021

 
125,373

 
73,055,394

 
100,186,418

 

 
100,186,418

Construction in progress
 
(iii)
 
125,373

 
(125,373
)
 

 

 

 

 Deferred tax assets
 
(ii)
 

 
1,978,245

 
1,978,245

 

 
2,547,654

 
2,547,654

Other non-current assets
 
 
 

 
2,199,281

 
2,199,281

 
2,199,281

 

 
2,199,281

Total non-current assets
 
 
 
73,055,394

 
4,177,526

 
77,232,920

 
102,385,699

 
2,547,654

 
104,933,353

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Inventories
 
 
 
3,226,636

 

 
3,226,636

 
5,101,245

 

 
5,101,245

Advances to suppliers
 
(iii)
 
17,990,866

 
98,093

 
18,088,959

 
18,445,559

 
428,339

 
18,873,898

Trade and other receivables
 
 
 
26,280,084

 
(2,199,281
)
 
24,080,803

 
37,557,594

 

 
37,557,594

Deferred expenses
 
(iii)
 
98,093

 
(98,093
)
 

 
428,339

 
(428,339
)
 

Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
37,364,341

 

 
37,364,341

 
30,047,435

 

 
30,047,435

Total current assets
 
 
 
84,960,020

 
(2,199,281
)
 
82,760,739

 
91,580,172

 

 
91,580,172

Total assets
 
 
 
158,015,414

 
1,978,245

 
159,993,659

 
193,965,871

 
2,547,654

 
196,513,525

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Receipts in advance
 
 
 

 

 

 
106,038

 
(106,038
)
 

Trade and other payables
 
(iii)
 
1,563,605

 
7,528,716

 
9,092,321

 
2,399,158

 
10,748,024

 
13,147,182

Accrued payroll
 
(iii)
 
5,058,009

 
(5,058,009
)
 

 
5,140,413

 
(5,140,413
)
 

Staff welfare payable
 
(iii)
 
140,339

 
(140,339
)
 

 

 

 

Other creditors
 
(iii)
 
25,644

 
(25,644
)
 

 
56,316

 
(56,316
)
 

Accrued expenses
 
(iii)
 
1,317,364

 
(1,317,364
)
 

 
3,355,863

 
(3,355,863
)
 

Taxes payable
 
(iii)
 
1,767,351

 
(1,767,351
)
 

 
4,186,670

 
(4,186,670
)
 

Income tax payable
 
(iii)
 

 
779,991

 
779,991

 

 
2,097,276

 
2,097,276

Total current liabilities
 
 
 
9,872,312

 

 
9,872,312

 
15,244,458

 

 
15,244,458

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Paid-in capital
 
 
 
89,180,000

 

 
89,180,000

 
89,180,000

 

 
89,180,000

Capital reserve
 
(ii)
 
495,369

 
(495,369
)
 

 
495,369

 
(495,369
)
 

Retained earnings
 
(ii), (iii)
 
58,467,733

 
2,473,614

 
60,941,347

 
89,046,044

 
3,043,023

 
92,089,067

Total equity
 
 
 
148,143,102

 
1,978,245

 
150,121,347

 
178,721,413

 
2,547,654

 
181,269,067

Total liabilities and equity
 
 
 
158,015,414

 
1,978,245

 
159,993,659

 
193,965,871

 
2,547,654

 
196,513,525








24

                                       

19    FIRST-TIME ADOPTION (CONTINUED)

(b)
Reconciliation of comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2010 (unaudited)
 
 
Note
 
Previous GAAP
 
Effect of transition to IFRSs
 
IFRSs
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue
 
(i)
 
126,632,994

 
(6,909,104
)
 
119,723,890

Cost of sales
 
(i)
 
(45,092,092
)
 

 
(45,092,092
)
Business taxes and surcharges
 
(i)
 
(6,909,104
)
 
6,909,104

 

Gross profit
 
 
 
74,631,798

 

 
74,631,798

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income/expenses, net
 
(i)
 

 
(587,881
)
 
(587,881
)
Selling and marketing expenses
 
 
 
(24,263,011
)
 

 
(24,263,011
)
Administrative expenses
 
 
 
(12,899,262
)
 

 
(12,899,262
)
Non-operating income
 
(i)
 
12,742

 
(12,742
)
 

Non-operating expenses
 
(i)
 
(600,623
)
 
600,623

 

Results from operating activities operations
 
 
 
36,881,644

 

 
36,881,644

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Finance income
 
 
 
116,727

 

 
116,727

Finance costs
 
 
 
(13,654
)
 

 
(13,654
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net finance income
 
 
 
103,073

 

 
103,073

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit before income tax
 
 
 
36,984,717

 

 
36,984,717

 
 
 
 


 

 

Income tax expense
 
(ii)
 
(6,406,406
)
 
569,409

 
(5,836,997
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Profit and total comprehensive income for the year
 
 
 
30,578,311

 
569,409

 
31,147,720


        




















25

                                       

19    FIRST-TIME ADOPTION (CONTINUED)

(c)
Explanation of reconciliation of comprehensive income and financial position

(i)
The major reclassifications in the statement of comprehensive income

Business taxes and surcharges

Under Previous GAAP, the business taxes and surcharges are disclosed separately on the face of the statement of comprehensive income. Under IFRSs, the business taxes and surcharges are offset from revenue. This reclassification had no impact on comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2010 (unaudited) or on equity as at December 31, 2010 (unaudited).

Non-operating income and expenses

Under Previous GAAP, the Company discloses the non-operating income and expenses separately on the face of the statement of comprehensive income. Under IFRSs, these income and expense are disclosed as a net balance as other income/expenses. This reclassification had no impact on comprehensive income for the year ended December 31, 2010 (unaudited) or on equity as at December 31, 2010 (unaudited).

(ii)
Income tax

Under Previous GAAP, deferred tax is not recognised in respect of all temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for taxation purposes. In accordance with IFRSs, deferred tax is recognised in accordance with note 3(l). The Company made retroactive adjustments in this respect. The effect is to increase deferred tax assets by RMB 1,978,245 and RMB 2,547,654 as at January 1, 2010 (unaudited) and as at December 31, 2010 (unaudited) respectively, and to decrease income tax expense by RMB 569,409 for the year ended December 31, 2010 (unaudited).

(iii)
Reclassification in the statement of financial position

Construction in progress

Under Previous GAAP, the construction in progress is disclosed separately on the face of the statement of financial position. Under IFRSs, the Company discloses the balance within property, plant and equipment. This reclassification had no impact on equity as at December 31, 2010 (unaudited) and January 1, 2010 (unaudited).










26

                                       

19    FIRST-TIME ADOPTION (CONTINUED)

(c)
Explanation of reconciliation of comprehensive income and financial position (continued)

(iii)    Reclassification in the statement of financial position (continued)

Deferred expenses

Under Previous GAAP, the deferred expenses are disclosed separately on the face of the statement of financial position. Under IFRSs, the Company discloses the balance within advances to suppliers. This reclassification had no impact on equity as at December 31, 2010 (unaudited) and January 1, 2010.

Accrued payroll, staff welfare payable, other creditors and accrued expenses

Under Previous GAAP, the accrued payroll, staff welfare payable, other creditors and accrued expenses are disclosed separately on the face of the statement of financial position. Under IFRSs, the Company discloses these balances within trade and other payables. This reclassification had no impact on equity at December 31, 2010 (unaudited) and January 1, 2010 (unaudited).

Taxes payable

Under Previous GAAP, the income tax payable was disclosed together with other taxes payables. Under IFRSs, the income tax payable is disclosed separately on the face of statement of financial position and other taxes payable are disclosed within trade and other payables. This reclassification had no impact on equity at December 31, 2010 (unaudited) and January 1, 2010 (unaudited).

Capital reserve

Under Previous GAAP, waived liabilities of previous years were recorded as capital reserve. Under IFRSs, the waived liabilities of previous years were recorded in profit/loss in the year the liabilities were waived and therefore included as part of
retained earnings. This reclassification had no impact on equity at December 31, 2010 (unaudited) and January 1, 2010 (unaudited).

(d)
Reconciliation in the statement of cash flows

Under Previous GAAP, the Company is required to report its cash flow from operating activities under both direct method and indirect method. Under IFRS, the Company adopts indirect method to report its cash flow from operating activities.










27