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8-K - FORM 8-K - Westmoreland Resource Partners, LPd308339d8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

Partnership Contact:

Brian Meilton

(614) 643-0314

ir@OxfordResources.com

Oxford Resource Partners, LP Reports Fourth Quarter and

Full Year 2011 Financial Results

COLUMBUS, Ohio, February 29, 2012 – Oxford Resource Partners, LP (NYSE: OXF) (the “Partnership” or “Oxford”) today announced 2011 financial results for the fourth quarter and full year.

Fourth Quarter 2011 Results

Net loss for the fourth quarter of 2011 was $5.1 million, or $0.24 per diluted limited partner unit, compared to a net loss for the fourth quarter of 2010 of $1.6 million, or $0.05 per diluted limited partner unit. Contributing to the increased net loss was lower adjusted EBITDA1 of $12.2 million, down $2.2 million from $14.4 million for the same quarter in 2010. Other contributing factors were higher depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”) of $1.5 million and higher interest expense of $1.1 million due to higher borrowings outstanding and a bank amendment fee of $0.5 million. Distributable cash flow1 was $0.2 million, as compared to $5.2 million for the prior year period, due primarily to the lower adjusted EBITDA coupled with higher maintenance capital expenditures of $2.1 million because the majority of the maintenance capital during 2010 was pre-funded out of IPO proceeds and borrowings under the Partnership’s credit facility.

For the fourth quarter of 2011, total revenue increased $7.0 million or 7.8 percent over the prior year quarter with coal sales revenue increasing 4.5 percent or $1.71 per ton. Cost of coal sales increased $10.4 million or 18.1 percent while cost of coal sales on a per ton basis increased $3.64 or 12.0 percent year-over-year. The decrease in coal sales margin was primarily attributable to higher diesel fuel prices, increased wages and benefits and higher operating lease expense which collectively accounted for over 75 percent of the adjusted EBITDA decrease. Production and sales volume increases were limited to 2.6 percent and 0.1 percent, respectively, over the same quarter in 2010 due primarily to key permit issuance delays at the Partnership’s newly-opened Ellis and Shuman mines and supplier performance issues related to a long-term coal purchase contract.

 

 

1 

Definitions of adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow, which are non-GAAP financial measures, and reconciliations to comparable GAAP financial measures, are included in the non-GAAP financial measures table presented at the end of this press release.


Full Year 2011 Results

Net loss for the year ended December 31, 2011 was $13.1 million, or $0.62 per diluted limited partner unit, compared to a net loss for the year ended December 31, 2010 of $7.4 million, or $0.45 per diluted limited partner unit. Factors contributing to the increased net loss were higher DD&A and interest expense of $9.6 million and $0.4 million, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA1 was $54.0 million, up 4.7 percent from $51.6 million for the prior year. Distributable cash flow1 was $8.3 million, with no comparable amount for the prior year period.2

For 2011, total revenue increased $43.8 million or 12.3 percent over the prior year with coal sales revenue increasing 10.3 percent or $2.42 per ton. Cost of coal sales increased $43.0 million or 18.7 percent while cost of coal sales on a per ton basis increased $2.78 or 9.0 percent year-over-year. Contributing to this per ton increase were higher diesel fuel prices, increased wages and benefits and higher repairs and maintenance, which accounted for nearly 90 percent of the increase. Despite the negative impacts experienced throughout the year, clean production and sales volumes for 2011 were up 6.9 percent and 3.8 percent, respectively, over 2010 which contributed to the increase in adjusted EBITDA year-over-year.

Production and Sales Information Summary

 

September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
       Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
       December 31,     December 31,  
       2011     2010     % Change     2011     2010     % Change  
       (tons in thousands)  

Tons of coal produced (clean)

       1,952        1,903        2.6     7,987        7,470        6.9

Increase (decrease) in inventory

       55        1        n/a        91        (53     n/a   

Tons of coal purchased

       16        117        (27.9 %)      380        734        (48.2 %) 

Tons of coal sold

       2,023        2,021        0.1     8,458        8,151        3.8

Tons of coal soldunder long-term contracts(1)

       96.7     95.2     n/a        96.6     95.9     n/a   

Average sales price per ton

     $ 46.46      $ 43.36        7.1   $ 46.23      $ 42.94        7.7

Cost of transportation per ton

     $ 6.10      $ 4.71        29.5   $ 5.59      $ 4.72        18.4

Average sales price per ton (net of transportation expenses)

     $ 40.36      $ 38.65        4.4   $ 40.64      $ 38.22        6.3

Cost of purchased coal sales per ton

     $ 26.92      $ 29.15        (7.7 %)    $ 35.47      $ 30.00        18.2

Cost of coal sales per ton

     $ 34.02      $ 30.38        12.0   $ 33.72      $ 30.94        9.0

Number of operating days

       68.5        66.5        n/a        278.5        275.5        n/a   

 

(1)

Represents the percentage of the tons of coal sold that were delivered under long-term coal sales contracts.

President and Chief Executive Officer Charles C. Ungurean commented, “Significant weather disruptions, key permitting delays and supplier performance issues negatively impacted our production and sales volumes throughout the year. Due to decreased productivity and higher costs, our adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow were much lower than anticipated. We are disappointed with these results which were well below our expectations.”

 

 

2 

There is no comparable distributable cash flow amount for the year ended December 31, 2010 because the Partnership does not calculate distributable cash flow with respect to periods prior to becoming a publicly traded partnership in and for the second half of 2010.

 


Ungurean concluded, “Going into 2012, with our fully contracted sales book at higher prices we expect improvement in our 2012 financial results as compared to 2011. We do, however, find ourselves facing a general softening of the coal markets. As a result, we have had to accommodate the changing supply profile of some customers and have done so to date without adversely impacting profitability. We also remain focused on reviewing and modifying our operations to manage controllable costs and eliminate discretionary capital expenditures during this period of market weakness. For instance, in addressing certain aspects of our Illinois Basin operations, we have reached an agreement for 2012 and 2013 to purchase coal on more favorable terms rather than supplying our own washed coal on certain customer contracts, enabling us to idle one of our mines and shut down a washplant,and allowing us to supply all of our Illinois Basin coal to customers on a raw basis, resulting in cost savings in 2012. We will continue to evaluate additional such opportunities over the course of the year.”

Liquidity and Distributions

For the year ended December 31, 2011, the Partnership’s distributable cash flow did not cover its distributions to its unitholders. The Partnership’s ability to pay its quarterly distributions substantially depends upon its future operating performance (which may be impacted by conditions affecting the coal industry as was the case in 2011), borrowing availability and other factors, some of which are beyond the Partnership’s control. Regarding its borrowing availability, the Partnership and its lenders amended the Partnership’s credit agreement at the end of 2011 which enabled the Partnership to increase its borrowing availability from $5.1 million to $27.5 million going into 2012, but there is no assurance that the Partnership will be able to sustain any assured level or further increase its level of borrowing availability. To the extent the Partnership’s future operating cash flow and access to financing sources are insufficient, its future liquidity could be adversely affected with the result that its future operations and ability to make a portion or all of its distributions to unitholders could also be adversely affected. The Partnership does not provide guidance as to its quarterly distributions, and the board of directors of the Partnership’s general partner makes its determination regarding each quarterly distribution based on the circumstances existing at the time of the determination.

2012 Outlook

Based on the Partnership’s industry outlook, it provides the below guidance for 2012 and sets forth alongside such guidance the actual results for 2011.


 

September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
       2012        2011  
       (in thousands except per ton amounts)  

Tons of coal produced (clean)

       7,500           —             8,000           7,987   

Tons of coal sold

       7,900           —             8,400           8,458   

Average sales price per ton

                   

(including transportation costs)

     $ 50.00           —           $ 52.00         $ 46.23   

(net of transportation costs)

     $ 43.00           —           $ 45.00         $ 40.64   

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

     $ 52,000           —           $ 57,000         $ 51,905   

Maintenance capital expenditures (including reserve replacement)

     $ 32,000           —           $ 36,000         $ 37,107   

Recent Event

On January 27, 2012, the Partnership declared a cash distribution of $0.4375 per unit for the quarter ended December 31, 2011. The distribution was paid on February 14, 2012 to all unitholders of record as of the close of business on February 7, 2012.

Conference Call

Oxford will host a conference call at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time today (February 29, 2012) to review its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2011. To participate in the call, dial (888) 396-2356 or (617) 847-8709 for international callers and provide passcode 13193967. The call will also be webcast live on the Internet in the Investor Relations section of Oxford’s website at www.OxfordResources.com.

An audio replay of the conference call will be available for seven days beginning at 12:00 p.m. Eastern Time on February 29, 2012 and can be accessed at (888) 286-8010 or (617) 801-6888 for international callers. The replay passcode is 77153090. The webcast will also be archived on Oxford’s website at www.OxfordResources.com for 30 days following the call.

About Oxford Resource Partners, LP

Oxford Resource Partners, LP is a low-cost producer of high value steam coal in Northern Appalachia and the Illinois Basin. The Partnership markets its coal primarily to large electric utilities with coal-fired, base-load scrubbed power plants under long-term coal sales contracts. As of December 31, 2011, the Partnership controlled 88.0 million tons of proven and probable coal reserves, and it currently operates 19 active mines that are managed as eight mining complexes. The Partnership is headquartered in Columbus, Ohio.

For more information about Oxford Resource Partners, LP (NYSE: OXF), please visit www.OxfordResources.com. Financial and other information about Oxford is routinely posted on and accessible at www.OxfordResources.com.

This announcement is intended to be a qualified notice under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1446-4(b), with 100% of Oxford’s distributions to foreign investors attributable to income that is effectively connected with a United States trade or business. Accordingly, Oxford’s distributions to foreign investors are subject to federal income tax withholding at the highest applicable tax rate.


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: Except for historical information, statements made in this press release are “forward-looking statements.” All statements, other than statements of historical facts, included in this press release that address activities, events or developments that the Partnership expects, believes or anticipates will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements, including the statements and information included under the heading “2012 Outlook.”

These statements are based on certain assumptions made by the Partnership based on its management’s experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors the Partnership’s management believes are appropriate under the circumstances. Such statements are subject to a number of assumptions, risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond the Partnership’s control, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those implied or expressed by the forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and contingencies include, but are not limited to, the following: productivity levels, margins earned and the level of operating costs; weakness in global economic conditions or in customers’ industries; changes in governmental regulation of the mining industry or the electric power industry and the increased costs of complying with those changes; decreases in demand for electricity and changes in coal consumption patterns of U.S. electric power generators; the Partnership’s dependence on a limited number of customers; the Partnership’s inability to enter into new long-term coal sales contracts at attractive prices and the renewal and other risks associated with the Partnership’s existing long-term coal sales contracts, including risks related to adjustments to price, volume or other terms of those contracts; difficulties in collecting the Partnership’s receivables because of credit or financial problems of major customers, and customer bankruptcies, cancellations or breaches to existing contracts or other failures to perform; the Partnership’s ability to acquire additional coal reserves; the Partnership’s ability to respond to increased competition within the coal industry; fluctuations in coal demand, prices and availability due to labor and transportation costs and disruptions, equipment availability, governmental regulations, including those pertaining to carbon dioxide emissions, and other factors; significant costs imposed on the Partnership’s mining operations by extensive and frequently changing environmental laws and regulations, and greater than expected environmental regulations, costs and liabilities; legislation and regulatory and related judicial decisions and interpretations including issues pertaining to climate change and miner health and safety; a variety of operational, geologic, permitting, labor and weather-related factors, including those pertaining to both our mining operations and our underground coal reserves that we do not operate; limitations in the cash distributions the Partnership receives from its majority-owned subsidiary, Harrison Resources, LLC, and the ability of Harrison Resources, LLC to acquire additional reserves on economical terms from CONSOL Energy Inc. in the future; the potential for inaccuracies in estimates of the Partnership’s coal reserves, which could result in lower than expected revenues or higher than expected costs; the accuracy of the assumptions underlying the Partnership’s reclamation and mine closure obligations; liquidity constraints, including those resulting from the cost or unavailability of financing due to current capital markets conditions; risks associated with major mine-related accidents; results of litigation, including claims not yet asserted; the Partnership’s ability to attract and retain key management personnel; greater than expected shortage of skilled labor; the Partnership’s ability to maintain satisfactory relations with employees; and failure to obtain, maintain or renew security arrangements, such as surety bonds or letters of credit, in a timely manner and on acceptable terms.


The Partnership undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. Readers should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s views only as of the date hereof. Further information on risks and uncertainties is available in the Partnership’s periodic reports filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission or otherwise publicly disseminated by the Partnership.


OXFORD RESOURCE PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except for unit data)

 

September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
       Three Months Ended      Twelve Months Ended  
       December 31,      December 31,  
       2011      2010      2011      2010  

Revenue

             

Coal sales

     $  81,648       $  78,113         343,741       $ 311,567   

Transportation revenue

       12,329         9,514         47,305         38,490   

Royalty and non-coal revenue

       2,316         1,664         9,331         6,521   

Total revenue

       96,293         89,291         400,377         356,578   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Costs and expenses

             

Cost of coal sales (excluding depreciation,depletion and amortization, shown separately)

       68,279         57,833         272,420         229,468   

Cost of purchased coal

       422         3,407         13,480         22,024   

Cost of transportation

       12,329         9,514         47,305         38,490   

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

       13,236         11,742         51,905         42,329   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

       3,281         4,311         13,739         14,757   

Contract termination and amendment expenses, net

       —           —           —           652   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses

       97,547         86,807         398,849         347,720   

Income from operations

       (1,254      2,484         1,528         8,858   

Interest income

       3         1         13         12   

Interest expense

       (3,083      (1,976      (9,870      (9,511
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

       (4,334      509         (8,329      (641

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

       (733      (2,066      (4,748      (6,710
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Oxford Resource Partners, LP unitholders

     $ (5,067    $ (1,557    $ (13,077    $ (7,351
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss allocated to general partner

     $ (101    $ (31    $ (261    $ (147
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss allocated to limited partners

     $ (4,966    $ (1,526    $ (12,816    $ (7,204
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net loss per limited partner unit:

             

Basic

     $ (0.24    $ (0.05    $ (0.62    $ (0.45
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dilutive

     $ (0.24    $ (0.05    $ (0.62    $ (0.45
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average number oflimited partner units outstanding:

             

Basic

       20,651,471         20,580,918         20,641,127         15,887,977   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Dilutive

       20,651,471         20,580,918         20,641,127         15,887,977   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Distributions paid per limited partner unit (1)

     $ 0.4375       $ 0.3500       $ 1.7500       $ 0.5800   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) 

Excludes amounts distributed as part of the initial public offering during 2010.


OXFORD RESOURCE PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(UNAUDITED)

(in thousands, except for unit data)

 

September 30, September 30,
       December 31,      December 31,  
       2011      2010  

ASSETS

       

Cash and cash equivalents

     $ 3,032       $ 889   

Trade accounts receivable

       28,388         28,108   

Inventory

       12,000         12,640   

Advance royalties

       1,412         924   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

       1,226         1,023   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

       46,058         43,584   

Property, plant and equipment, net

       195,607         198,694   

Advance royalties

       7,945         7,693   

Other long-term assets

       11,655         11,100   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     $ 261,265       $ 261,071   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES

       

Current maturities of long-term debt

     $ 11,234       $ 7,249   

Accounts payable

       26,940         26,074   

Asset retirement obligations—current portion

       4,553         6,450   

Deferred revenue—current portion

       —           780   

Accrued taxes other than income taxes

       1,732         1,643   

Accrued payroll and related expenses

       2,535         2,625   

Other current liabilities

       3,822         2,952   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

       50,816         47,773   

Long-term debt, less current maturities

       132,521         95,737   

Asset retirement obligations

       17,236         6,537   

Other long-term liabilities

       1,575         2,261   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

       202,148         152,308   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

PARTNERS’ CAPITAL

       

Limited partner unitholders (20,680,124 and 20,610,983 units outstanding as of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively)

       57,160         105,684   

General partner unitholder (422,044 and 420,633 units outstanding as of December 31, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively)

       (1,032      (63
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Oxford Resource Partners, LP Capital

       56,128         105,621   

Noncontrolling interest

       2,989         3,142   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total partners’ capital

       59,117         108,763   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and partners’ capital

     $ 261,265       $ 261,071   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 


OXFORD RESOURCE PARTNERS, LP AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

(in thousands)

 

September 30, September 30,
       Twelve Months Ended  
       December 31,  
       2011      2010  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

       

Net loss attributable to Oxford Resource Partners, LP unitholders

     $ (13,077    $ (7,351

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities

       

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

       51,905         42,329   

Interest rate swap or rate cap adjustment to market

       48         142   

Loan fee amortization

       1,600         1,239   

Loss on debt extinguishment

       —           1,302   

Non-cash equity compensation expense

       1,077         942   

Advanced royalty recoupment

       1,408         1,609   

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

       1,352         3,499   

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary earnings

       4,748         6,710   

(Increase) decrease in assets:

       

Accounts receivable

       (280      (3,705

Inventory

       1,731         (3,542

Other assets

       (452      455   

Increase (decrease) in liabilities:

       

Accounts payable and other liabilities

       (331      956   

Asset retirement obligations

       (3,476      (1,583

Provision for below-market contracts and deferred revenue

       (1,719      (2,734
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

       44,534         40,268   

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

       

Purchase of property and equipment

       (34,120      (78,199

Purchase of mineral rights and land

       (1,088      (3,120

Mine development costs

       (4,780      (3,029

Royalty advances

       (1,222      (1,169

Insurance proceeds

       1,096         2,271   

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

       849         36   

Change in restricted cash

       (2,179      (1,684
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

       (41,444      (84,894

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

       

Initial public offering

       —           150,544   

Offering expenses

       —           (6,097

Proceeds from borrowings

       —           60,040   

Payments on borrowings

       (6,231      (92,552

Advances on line of credit

       62,000         39,000   

Payments on line of credit

       (15,000      (10,500

Credit facility issuance costs

       —           (5,603

Capital contributions from partners

       28         47   

Distributions to partners

       (36,843      (87,095

Distributions to noncontrolling interest

       (4,901      (5,635
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

       (947      42,149   

Net increase (decrease) in cash

       2,143         (2,477

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period

       889         3,366   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period

     $ 3,032       $ 889   
    

 

 

    

 

 

 


NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES TABLE

Reconciliation of net loss attributable to Oxford Resource Partners, LP unitholders

to adjusted EBITDA and distributable cash flow:

 

September 30, September 30, September 30, September 30,
       Three Months Ended      Twelve Months Ended  
       December 31,      December 31,  
       2011      2010      2011      2010  
       (in thousands, unaudited)  

Net income (loss) attributable to Oxford Resource Partners, LP unitholders

     $ (5,067    $ (1,557    $ (13,077    $ (7,351

PLUS:

             

Interest expense, net of interest income

       3,080         1,975         9,857         9,499   

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

       13,236         11,742         51,905         42,329   

Contract termination and amendment expenses, net

       —           —           —           652   

Non-cash equity-based compensation expense

       223         256         1,077         942   

Non-cash loss on asset disposals

       113         462         1,352         1,228   

Non-cash portion of asset retirement obligations

       351         1,677         3,355         5,742   

Acquisition costs

       507         —           507         —     

LESS:

             

Amortization of below-market coalsales contracts

       198         141         939         1,424   
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjusted EBITDA

     $ 12,245       $ 14,414       $ 54,037       $ 51,617   
             

 

 

 

LESS:

             

Cash interest expense, net of interest income excluding amendment fees

       2,256         1,668         7,784      

Estimated reserve replacement expenditures

       1,440         1,313         5,797      

Other maintenance capital expenditures

       8,336         6,246         32,159      
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Distributable cash flow (1)

     $ 213       $ 5,187       $ 8,297      
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(1) 

Oxford does not calculate distributable cash flow with respect to the periods prior to becoming a publicly traded limited partnership in and for the second half of 2010

Adjusted EBITDA

Adjusted EBITDA for a period represents net income (loss) attributable to our unitholders for that period before interest, taxes, DD&A and such items as gain on purchase of business, acquisition costs which are required by GAAP to be expensed, contract termination and amendment expenses, net, amortization of below-market coal sales contracts, non-cash equity-based compensation expense, gain or loss on asset disposals and the non-cash change in future asset retirement obligations (“ARO”). The non-cash change in future ARO is the portion of our non-cash change in our future ARO that is included in reclamation expense in our financial statements. Although adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, our management believes that it is useful in evaluating our financial performance and our compliance with certain credit facility financial covenants. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) attributable to our unitholders, income from operations, cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Because not all companies calculate adjusted EBITDA identically, our calculation may not be comparable to the similarly titled measure of other companies.

Adjusted EBITDA is used as a supplemental financial measure by management and by external users of our financial statements, such as investors and lenders, to assess:


   

our financial performance without regard to financing methods, capital structure or income taxes;

 

   

our ability to generate cash sufficient to pay interest on our indebtedness and to make distributions to our unitholders and our general partner;

 

   

our compliance with certain credit facility financial covenants; and

 

   

our ability to fund capital expenditure projects from operating cash flow.

Distributable Cash Flow

Distributable cash flow for a period represents adjusted EBITDA for that period, less cash interest expense (net of interest income) and excluding amendment fees, estimated reserve replacement expenditures and other maintenance capital expenditures. Cash interest expense represents the portion of our interest expense accrued for the period that was paid in cash during the period or that we will pay in cash in future periods. Estimated reserve replacement expenditures represent an estimate of the average periodic (quarterly or annual, as applicable) reserve replacement expenditures that we will incur over the long term as applied to the applicable period. We use estimated reserve replacement expenditures to calculate distributable cash flow instead of actual reserve replacement expenditures, consistent with our partnership agreement which requires that we deduct estimated reserve replacement expenditures when calculating operating surplus. Other maintenance capital expenditures include, among other things, actual expenditures for plant, equipment and mine development and expenditures relating to our ARO. Distributable cash flow should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) attributable to our unitholders, income from operations, cash flows from operating activities or any other measure of performance presented in accordance with GAAP. Although distributable cash flow is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with GAAP, our management believes distributable cash flow is a useful measure to investors because this measurement is used by many analysts and others in the industry as a performance measurement tool to evaluate our operating and financial performance and to compare it with the performance of other publicly traded limited partnerships. We also compare distributable cash flow to the cash distributions we expect to pay our unitholders. Using this measure, management can quickly compute the coverage ratio of distributable cash flow to planned cash distributions.