Attached files

file filename
EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INCex32.htm
EX-31 - EXHIBIT 31 - SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INCex31.htm

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549



FORM 10-Q


[X]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020

or


[  ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


Commission File Number: 000-50559


SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Utah                                                                   87-0680657

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization         (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)


27 Weldon Street, Jersey City, New Jersey             07306

(Address of principal executive offices)                  (Zip Code)


(852) 2530-2089

(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes [X]     No [   ]


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes   [X ]    No [   ]


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," "smaller reporting company," and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

 

Smaller reporting company

Emerging growth company

 

 

 

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 


Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes [   ]     No    [X]


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:  None.


Applicable Only to Corporate Issuers


Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 114,915,852 shares of common stock, par value $0.01, as of November 16, 2020.






TABLE OF CONTENTS




 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

3

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2020 (unaudited) and December 31, 2019

3

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited)

4

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 (unaudited)


5

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Deficit for the Nine Months September 30, 2019 (unaudited)


6

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 (unaudited)


7

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

8

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations

12

 

 

 

Item 3.

 Quantitative and  Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk

12

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

12

 

 

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

13

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

13

 

 

 

 

 






























Item 1.    Financial Statements


SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

 

September 30,

December 31,

 

2020

2019

 

unaudited

 

ASSETS

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 $                    17,974

 $                         84,629

Prepaid expense and other receivables

                             600

                              2,800

  Total current assets

                        18,574

                            87,429

 

 

 

Non-current assets:

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

                          1,098

                              1,834

Right to use assets, net

                        62,911

                            13,724

Deposits

                        20,350

                            20,276

  Total non-current assets

                        84,359

                            35,834

 

 

 

Total assets

 $                  102,933

 $                       123,263

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 $               1,174,866

 $                   1,159,871

Lease liability

                        49,822

                            13,724

Note payable

                     223,000

                          223,000

Stock subscription payables

                     978,462

                          676,683

  Total current liabilities

                  2,426,150

                       2,073,278

 

 

 

Long term liabilities:

 

 

Lease liability-long term

                        13,089

                                     -   

  Total liabilities

                  2,439,239

                       2,073,278

 

 

 

Stockholders' deficit:

 

 

Preferred stock: par value $0.01 per share; 25,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding

                                -   

                                     -   

Common stock: par value $0.01 per share, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 114,915,852 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019

                  1,149,159

                       1,149,159

Additional paid in capital

                  5,734,030

                       5,734,030

Accumulated deficit

                (9,227,232)

                     (8,839,572)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

                          7,737

                              6,368

  Total stockholders' deficit

                (2,336,306)

                     (1,950,015)

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit

 $                  102,933

 $                       123,263

 

 

 

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements











SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

 

 

Three Months ended September 30, 2020

Three Months ended September 30, 2019

Nine Months ended September 30, 2020

Nine Months ended September 30, 2019

REVENUE

 $                       -   

 $                     -   

 $                           -   

 $                           -   

COST OF REVENUE

                           -   

                        -   

                              -   

                              -   

  GROSS PROFIT

                           -   

                        -   

                              -   

                              -   

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

120,046

               132,555

                   378,569

                 407,695

Depreciation

                          246

                        245   

                              736     

                        530  

  Total operating expenses

                 120,292

               132,800

                  379,305

                  408,225

 

 

 

 

 

NET LOSS FROM OPERATIONS

                (120,292)

             (132,800)

               (379,305)

                (408,225)

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

Interest (expense) income

                     (2,785)

                  (2,614)   

                      (8,355)

                    (5,086)

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss before provision for income taxes

                (123,077)

             (135,414)

               (387,660)

                (413,311)

 

 

 

 

 

Income taxes

                           -   

                        -   

                              -   

                             -   

 

 

 

 

 

NET LOSS

 $             (123,077)

 $          (135,414)

 $            (387,660)

 $             (413,311)

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER COMPREHENIVE LOSS:

 

 

 

 

Foreign translation gain (loss)

                     408

                   (457)

                      1,369

                    (1,578)

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive loss

 $             (122,669)

 $          (135,871)

 $            (386,291)

 $             (414,889)

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss per common share, basic and diluted

 $               (0.001)

 $            (0.001)

 $                (0.003)

 $                 (0.004)

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic and diluted

        114,915,852

        114,915,852

           114,915,852

             114,915,852

 

 

 

 

 

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements





















SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

Amount

Additional Paid- in Capital

Accumulated Deficit

Other Comprehensive Income (loss)

Total

 

Balance, December 31, 2019

  114,915,852

 $1,149,159

 $       5,734,030

 $ (8,839,572)

 $            6,368

 $      (1,950,015)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency transaction loss

                     -   

                 -   

                       -   

                     -   

                    (743)

                   (743)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

                 -   

                 -   

                        -   

       (123,432)

                 -   

            (123,432)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2020 (unaudited)

  114,915,852

   1,149,159

          5,734,030

    (8,963,004)

                5,625

         (2,074,190)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency transaction gain

                     -   

                 -   

                        -   

                     -   

                    1,704

                  1,704

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

                    -   

                 -   

                        -   

       (141,151)

                 -   

            (141,151)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

  114,915,852

 1,149,159

        5,734,030

  (9,104,155)

             7,329

       (2,213,637)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency transaction gain

                     -   

                 -   

                        -   

                     -   

                    408

408

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

                    -   

                 -   

                        -   

       (123,077)

                        -   

            (123,077)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2020 (unaudited)

  114,915,852

$ 1,149,159

$        5,734,030

$  (9,227,232)

$              7,737

$       (2,336,306)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements









SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT

NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2019

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

Amount

Additional Paid- in Capital

Accumulated Deficit

Other Comprehensive Income (loss)

Total

Balance, December 31, 2018

  114,915,852

 $1,149,159

 $       5,734,030

 $ (8,295,259)

 $             (7,282)

 $      (1,419,352)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency transaction loss

                     -   

                 -   

                       -   

                     -   

                    (215)

                   (215)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

                     -   

                 -   

                        -   

       (132,552)

                         -   

            (132,552)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2019 (unaudited)

  114,915,852

   1,149,159

          5,734,030

    (8,427,811)

                (7,497)

         (1,552,119)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency transaction loss

                     -   

                 -   

                        -   

                     -   

                    (906)

                   (906)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

                    -   

                 -   

                        -   

       (145,345)

                         -   

            (145,345)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2019 (unaudited)

  114,915,852

 1,149,159

        5,734,030

  (8,573,156)

              (8,403)

       (1,698,370)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency transaction loss

                     -   

                 -   

                        -   

                     -   

                    (457)

                   (457)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

                    -   

                 -   

                        -   

       (135,414)

                         -   

            (135,414)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, September 30, 2019 (unaudited)

  114,915,852

$ 1,149,159

$        5,734,030

$  (8,708,570)

$              (8,860)

$       (1,834,241)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements


















SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended September 30,

 

2020

2019

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

Net loss

 $              (387,660)

 $                    (413,311)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

Depreciation

                           736

                                 530

Deposits

                            (74)   

                                   66

Prepaid expenses and other receivables

                   2,200

                              4,280

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

                     14,995

                              2,720

 Net cash used in operating activities

                 (369,803)

                       (405,715)

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

Purchase of equipment

                              -   

                            (1,346)

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

Proceeds from notes payable

                              -   

                         123,000

Proceeds from subscription received

                   301,779

                         218,599

  Net cash provided by financing activities

                   301,779

                         341,599

 

 

 

Effect of currency rate changes on cash

                        1,369

                            (1,555)

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

                   (66,655)

                          (67,017)

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

                     84,629

                         153,041

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 $                  17,974

 $                        86,024

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:

 

Interest paid

 $                    8,355

 $                           5,138

Income taxes paid

 $                           -   

 $                                 -   

 

 

 

Noncash financing activities:

 

 

Record right to use assets upon adoption of ASC 842

 $                  62,911

 $                        75,313

Record lease liabilities upon adoption of ASC 842

 $                  62,911

 $                        75,313

 

 

 

See the accompanying notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements






SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SEPTEMBER 30, 2020



NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES


Scientific Energy, Inc., (the "Company") was incorporated under the laws of the State of Utah on May 30, 2001.  Prior to August 2011, the Company was principally devoted to the buying and selling of various types and grades of graphite, such as medium- and high-carbon graphite, high-purity graphite, micro-powder graphite and expandable graphite.   In August 2011, the Company decided to engage in a business of e-commerce platform. Currently the Company is in the process of developing a website, which provides an e-commerce platform, where registered members can exchange goods and services.


On March 28, 2006, the Company set up a wholly-owned subsidiary, PDI Global Limited (“PDI”), which was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands in order to engage in a business of e-commerce platform.


In January 2008, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with China Resources Development Group Ltd., a Hong Kong company.  Under the agreement, a joint venture company, Kabond Investments Ltd (the “JVC”), was established in Hong Kong, and the Company invested $39.6 million Hong Kong dollars (approximately $5.09 million) into the JVC for 72% of the JVC’s capital shares, and China Resources Development Group Ltd., jointly with its partner, invested $15.4 million Hong Kong dollars (approximately $1.98 million) into the JVC to receive 28% of the JVC’s capital shares.  In December 2008, all equity interest of the JVC owned by the Company was sold to a third party for $39.6 million Hong Kong dollars (approximately $5,109,743).


In January 2009, the Company through its wholly-owned subsidiary, PDI, entered into a joint venture agreement with China Resources Development Group Ltd.  Under the agreement, the Company agreed to invest $43,040,000 Hong Kong dollars (approximately $5.55 million) into a joint venture company Sinoforte Ltd. in Hong Kong (“Sinoforte”).  The Company got 80% of Sinoforte's capital shares, and China Resources invested $10,222,000 Hong Kong dollars, approximately $1,318,967, and another investor invested  $538,000 Hong Kong dollars, or approximately $69,419, into Sinoforte for 19% and 1% of Sinoforte's capital shares, respectively.  The main business of Sinoforte was trading mineral products such as graphite produced in China.  In June 2009 and September 2009, respectively, China Resources and the other minority investor cancelled their investments in Sinoforte, and the full amount of their original investments was returned.  As a result, Sinoforte became a wholly-owned subsidiary of PDI.


On February 28, 2012, the Company set up a wholly-owned subsidiary, Makeliving Ltd., which was incorporated in the Cayman Islands in order to engage in a business of e-commerce platform.


On January 23, 2018, the Company entered into an agreement with Cityhill Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of South Sea Petroleum Holdings Limited, a Hong Kong listed public company, pursuant to which parties agreed to establish a joint venture (the “Joint Venture”).  Each party owns 50% equity interest in the Joint Venture respectively.



NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES


The accompanying audited consolidated financial statements of the Company are presented in U.S. dollars in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and pursuant to the accounting and disclosure rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) have been made that are necessary to present fairly the financial position, and the results of its operations and its cash flows. Operating results as presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full year.


The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared using the generally accepted accounting principles applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has not generated significant revenues since 2011 and is unlikely to generate significant earnings in the immediate or foreseeable future. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the ability of the Company to obtain necessary equity financing to continue operations and the attainment of profitable operations. The management will seek to raise funds from shareholders.


The accompanying consolidated financial statements present the financial position and the results of operations of the Company and its 100% owned subsidiaries, Makeliving, Ltd. and PDI.  PDI, in turn, is the 100% owner and consolidates Sinoforte Limited.


All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.


Interim Financial Statements


The following (a) condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2019, which has been derived from audited financial statements, and (b) the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2020. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2019 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on May 14, 2020.


The Company recognizes revenue when: (1) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists; (2) delivery has occurred; (3) the selling price is fixed or determinable; and (4) collectability is reasonably assured. Determination of criteria (3) and (4) are based on management’s judgments regarding the fixed nature of the selling prices of the products delivered and the collectability of those amounts. Provisions for discounts and rebates to customers, estimated returns and allowances, and other adjustments are provided for in the same period the related revenue is recorded.


The Company defers any revenue for which the product has not been delivered or services have not been rendered or are subject to refund until such time that the Company and the customer jointly determine that the product has been delivered or services have been rendered or no refund will be required.


Revenues on the sale of products, net of estimated costs of returns and allowance, are recognized at the time products are shipped to customers, legal title has passed, and all significant contractual obligations of the Company have been satisfied. Products are generally sold on open accounts under credit terms customary to the geographic region of distribution. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of the customers and generally does not require collateral to secure the accounts receivable.


The Company is exploring web-based e-commerce to bring buyers and sellers together recognizing revenue as commissions on closed transactions.


Segment information


ASC 280-10 establishes standards for reporting information regarding operating segments in annual financial statements and requires selected information for those segments to be presented in interim financial reports issued to stockholders. ASC 280-10 also establishes standards for related disclosures about products and services and geographic areas.  Operating segments are identified as components of an enterprise about which separate discrete financial information is available for evaluation by the chief operating decision maker, or decision-making group, in making decisions how to allocate resources and assess performance.  All sales and substantial assets of the Company are in China. The Company applies the management approach to the identification of our reportable operating segments as provided in accordance with ASC 280-10.  The information disclosed herein materially represents all of the financial information related to the Company’s principal operating segment.


Use of Estimates


The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.


Concentration of Credit Risk


The Company’s financial instruments that are exposed to a concentration of credit risk are cash and accounts receivable.  Generally, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents in interest-bearing accounts may exceed FDIC insurance limits. The financial stability of these institutions is periodically reviewed by senior management.


As of September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2019, the Company maintained $2,668 and $51,372 in foreign bank accounts not subject to FDIC coverage.


The Company has no significant off-balance-sheet concentrations of credit risk such as foreign exchange contracts, options contracts or other foreign hedging arrangements.


Cash and Cash Equivalents


For purposes of the statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and demand deposits held by banks.


Comprehensive Income (Loss)


The Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 220-10, Comprehensive Income (“ASC 220-10”) which establishes standards for the reporting and displaying of comprehensive income and its components. Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity of a business during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owners sources.  It includes all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. ASC 220-10 requires other comprehensive income (loss) to include foreign currency translation adjustments.


Foreign Currency Translation


The Company translates the foreign currency consolidated financial statements into US Dollars (“USD”) using the year or reporting period-end or average exchange rates in accordance with the requirements of Accounting Standards Codification subtopic 830-10, Foreign Currency Matters (“ASC 830-10”).  Assets and liabilities of these subsidiaries were translated at exchange rates as of the balance sheet date.  Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates in effect for the periods presented.


The consolidated financial statements were presented in US Dollars except as other specified.


The cumulative translation adjustment is included in the accumulated other comprehensive gain (loss) within stockholders’ equity (deficit).  Foreign currency transaction gains and losses arising from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the consolidated results of operations.


The exchange rates used to translate amounts in HKD into US Dollars for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements were as follows:


 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

2020

 

2019

Exchange rate on balance sheet dates

 

 

 

 

USD : HKD exchange rate

 

7.7502

 

7.7889

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30,

 

 

2020

 

2019

Average exchange rate for the period

 

 

 

 

USD : HKD exchange rate

 

7.7576

 

7.8384



Property, plant and equipment


The estimated useful lives of property, plant and equipment are as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office equipment

 

3 years

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

3 years

 

Vehicles

 

4 years

 


The Company evaluates the carrying value of items of property, plant and equipment to be held and used whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.  The carrying value of an item of property, plant and equipment is considered impaired when the projected undiscounted future cash flows related to the asset are less than its carrying value.  The Company measures impairment based on the amount by which the carrying value of the respective asset exceeds its fair value.  Fair value is determined primarily using the projected future cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved.




Fair Value Measurements


ASC Topic 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosure requirements for fair value measurements. This topic does not require any new fair value measurements. ASC Topic 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or a liability. As a basis for considering such assumptions, ASC Topic 820 establishes a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:


Level 1 —

Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 —

Other inputs that is directly or indirectly observable in the marketplace.

 

 

 

Level 3 —

Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

 

 

 


The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.


Earnings (Loss) Per Share


Earnings Per Share (‘EPS”) is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common stock shares outstanding during the year.  Diluted EPS is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common stock shares outstanding during the year plus potential dilutive instruments such as stock options and warrants.  


The effect of stock options on diluted EPS is determined through the application of the treasury stock method, whereby proceeds received by the Company based on assumed exercises are hypothetically used to repurchase the Company's common stock at the average market price during the period.  The Company has no stock options, warrants or other potentially dilutive instruments outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019.


Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Ventures


The Company entered into a JV agreement with an independent third party, to form a JV company. The joint venture agreement provides the Company with only the rights to the assets and obligation for the liabilities of the joint arrangement resting primarily with the JV. In adopting ASC Topic 323, Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323), the Company’s investment in joint venture is accounted for using the equity method.


Recent Accounting Pronouncements


The Company has considered all new accounting pronouncements and has concluded that there are no new pronouncements that may have a material impact on results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows, based on current information.

 

 NOTE 3 – GOING CONCERN


As shown in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company has generated a net loss of $387,660 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and an accumulated deficit of $9,227,232 as of September 30, 2020. The Company also experienced insufficient cash flows from operations and will be required continuous financial support from the shareholders. The Company will need to raise capital to fund its operations until it is able to generate sufficient revenue to support the future development. Moreover, the Company may be continuously raising capital through the sale of debt and equity securities.


The Company’s ability to achieve these objectives cannot be determined at this stage. If the Company is unsuccessful in its endeavors, it may be forced to cease operations. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from this uncertainty which may include adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and classifications of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.


These factors have raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. There can be no assurances that the Company will be able to obtain adequate financing or achieve profitability. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.


NOTE 4 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT


Property, plant and equipment as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 is summarized as follows:


Schedule of Property and Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Office furniture and  fixtures

 

$

679

 

 

$

678

 

Office equipment

 

 

9,970

 

 

 

9,952

 

Vehicles

 

 

165,339

 

 

 

164,519

 

Less:  accumulated depreciation

 

 

(174,890

)

 

 

(173,315

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net 

 

$

1,098

 

 

$

1,834

 


 

Depreciation expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 was $246 and $736; and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 was $245 and $530, respectively.


NOTE 5 – RIGHT TO USE ASSETS AND LEASE LIABILITY


Effective June 1, 2018, the Company entered into a two-year lease for approximately 250 square feet in New York City, New York, expiring May 31, 2020 with monthly payments of $2,800 per month.  Effective June 1, 2020, the lease was converted to a month-to-month at the same rate.  In addition, the Company entered into a two-year lease for office space of approximately 770 square feet in Hong Kong, expiring January 10, 2020, with monthly payments of approximately $4,371 per month. The Company has an option to extend the leases for an additional (option) terms.


In adopting ASC Topic 842, Leases (Topic 842), the Company has elected the ‘package of practical expedients’, which permit it not to reassess under the new standard its prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs. The Company did not elect the use-of-hindsight or the practical expedient pertaining to land easements; the latter is not applicable to the Company.  In addition, the Company elected not to apply ASC Topic 842 to arrangements with lease terms of 12 month or less.  In determining the length of the lease term to its long term lease, the Company determined it did not have an option to extend either lease.  At lease commencement dates, the Company estimated the lease liability and the right of use assets at present value using the Company’s estimated incremental borrowing rate of 8% and determined the initial present value, at inception, of $159,616.  On January 1, 2019, upon adoption of ASC Topic 842, the Company recorded right to use assets (net) of $95,111 and lease liability of $95,111.


Right to use assets is summarized below:

 

 

September 30, 2020

 

Hong Kong

 

 

98,407

 

Less accumulated depreciation

 

 

(35,496

)

Right to use assets, net

 

$

62,911

 


During the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company recorded $66,783 and $54,932 as lease expense to current period operations.


Lease liability is summarized below:


 

 

September 30, 2020

 

Hong Kong

 

 

62,911

 

Less: short term portion

 

 

(49,822

)

Long term portion

 

$

13,089

 


Maturity analysis under these lease agreements are as follows:

 

Three months ended December 31, 2020

 

$

13,264

 

Year ended December 31, 2020

 

 

53,054

 

 Total

 

 

66,318

 

Less:  Present value discount

 

 

(3,407

)

Lease liability

 

$

62,911

 


Lease expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was comprised of the following:


Operating lease expense

 

$

11,922

 

Short-term lease expense

 

 

10,350

 

 

 

$

22,272

 


Lease expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was comprised of the following:


Operating lease expense

 

$

49,733

 

Short-term lease expense

 

 

17,050

 

 

 

$

66,783

 


Lease expense for the three months ended September 30, 2019 was comprised of the following:


Operating lease expense

 

$

16,361

 

Short-term lease expense

 

 

1,959

 

 

 

$

18,320

 


Lease expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2019 was comprised of the following:


Operating lease expense

 

$

49,082

 

Short-term lease expense

 

 

5,850

 

 

 

$

54,932

 


NOTE 6 – NOTE PAYABLE


In May 2018, the Company issued an unsecured note payable for $35,000 bearing interest at 5.0% per annum, payable monthly and due on July 1, 2019.  The Company entered into an Extension Agreement in order to extend the due date of the note payable for all outstanding principal and accrued and unpaid interest due to November 18, 2020.


In November 2018, the Company issued an unsecured note payable for $65,000 bearing interest at 5.0% per annum, payable monthly and due on November 18, 2020.  


In July 2019, the Company issued an unsecured note payable for $123,000 bearing interest at 5.0% per annum, payable monthly and due on July 9, 2021.  


The above accrued interests are included in accrued expenses and payable on the maturity date.


NOTE 7 – STOCK SUBCRIPTION PAYABLES


During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company received deposits of $333,631 (HK$2,600,000), net with return of $31,852 from non-related parties with intentions to purchase the Company’s common stock.  However, the transactions have not yet completed and therefore have been classified outside of equity for financial statement presentation. The deposits received are non-interest bearing and due on demand, if the transaction does not consummate.



NOTE 8 – CAPITAL STOCK


The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, and 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value.  As of September 30, 2020, and December 31, 2020, there were 114,915,852 shares of the Company’s common stock issued and outstanding, and none of the preferred shares were issued and outstanding.


As of September 30, 2020, Kelton Capital Group Ltd. owned 31,190,500 shares or 27.2% of the Company’s common stock, and Aspect Group Limited owned 20,000,000 shares, or 17.4% of the Company’s common stock. Other than Kelton Capital Group Ltd and Aspect Group Ltd, no person owns 5% or more of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares.


NOTE 9 – LOSS PER SHARE


The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per common share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively:





 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months

Ended September 30, 2020

 

Three Months

Ended September 30, 2019

 

Nine Months

Ended September 30, 2020

 

Nine Months

Ended September 30, 2019

Numerator-basic and diluted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

$

(123,077)

 

$

(135,414)

 

$

(387,660)

 

$

(413,311)

 Denominator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding-basic and diluted


114,915,852

 


114,915,852

 


114,915,852

 


114,915,852

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss per common share - basic and diluted

$

(0.001)

 

$

(0.001)

 

$

(0.003)

 

$

(0.004)



NOTE 10 - JOINT VENTURE


Gold Gold Gold Limited (“JV”) was created in February 2018. The Company entered into a JV agreement with primary activity of trading of gold. The Company injected $12,839 (HK$100,000) to the JV during the year ended December 31, 2019. The Company shared the operating loss from JV of $12,839 during the year.


Summarized financial information for joint venture is as follows:


Balance Sheets:

 

September 30, 2020

 

December 31, 2019

 

 

 

 (unaudited)

 

(audited)

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

$

4,687

 

$

-

 

Account receivables

 

 

-

 

 

406,412

 

Other receivables and prepaid

 

 

9,422

 

 

-

 

Inventory

 

 

420,403

 

 

259,051

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

 

337,752

 

 

957,207

 

Total assets

 

 

772,264

 

 

1,622,670

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other payable

 

 

(3,370,002

)

 

(1,370,019

)

Customer deposit

 

 

(178,605

)

 

(2,169,378

)

Total liabilities

 

 

(3,548,607

)

 

(3,539,397

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net liabilities

 

$

(2,776,343

)

$

(1,916,727



Statement of Operations:

 

Nine months ended

September 30, 2020

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Revenue

 

$

147,422

 

Less: Cost of sales

 

 

(104,911

)

 

 

 

42,511

 

Operating expense

 

 

(809,194

)

Depreciation

 

 

(426

)

Net loss from operations

 

 

(767,109

)

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

Interest (expense) income, net

 

 

(82,116

)

Net loss

 

$

(849,225


NOTE 11 - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES


Legal proceedings

 

As of September 30, 2020, the Company is not aware of any material outstanding claim and litigation against them.


NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS


In accordance with ASC 855, “Subsequent Events,” the Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date of filing.  No material subsequent events were noted.



Item 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS


This report contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.  We use words such as "anticipate," "believe," "expect," "future," "intend," "plan," and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions.  Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements.  You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this report.  Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements.


Overview


The Company conducts business primarily through its wholly owned subsidiary Sinoforte Ltd., a Hong Kong corporation.


Prior to August 2011, the Company operated primarily as a merchant, buying and selling various type and grades of graphite, such as medium- and high-carbon graphite, high-purity graphite, micro-powder graphite and expandable graphite. As a merchant, the Company acted as a reseller. It purchased graphite products in bulk, primarily from graphite producers, and resold them, either in bulk or in smaller quantities (in either case, without further processing), to various small and mid-sized customers.    


In August 2011, the Company started to engage in a business of e-commerce platform.  Currently the Company is in the process of developing a website, “Makeliving.com” ("Makeliving"), which provides an e-commerce platform, where registered members can exchange goods and services.


Makeliving will act both as a platform and as a conduit between those (individuals or companies) who desire to acquire goods and services and those (individuals or companies) who desire to offer goods and services.  Makeliving plans to charge a certain percentage fee for the transactions.  However, no revenues have been generated.  The website is now temporarily under maintenance. At the same time, the Company is considering new business models.


On January 23, 2018, the Company entered into an agreement with Cityhill Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of South Sea Petroleum Holdings Limited, a Hong Kong listed public company, pursuant to which parties agreed to establish a joint venture (the “Joint Venture”). Each party owns 50% equity interest in the Joint Venture respectively.


The Venture Joint, with the support of blockchain technology, is to provide global trading service of physical gold for global customers. The parties contribute their respective experiences in blockchain technology and marketing. The Company will assist the Joint Venture in exploring the North America and Europe markets, while Cityhill will focus on the Asian markets.


Results of Operations


For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to the Three Months Ended September 30, 2019


Sales


For the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company generated no sales.  


Operating expenses


For the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses were $120,292 compared to $132,800 for the same period of the previous year.  The decrease is primarily the result of lower wages paid and other costs relating to business development.


Other Income (Expense)


For the three months ended September 30, 2020, the Company had $2,785 of interest expense relating to notes payable, as compared to $2,614 of interest expense for the same period last year.


Net Loss


For the three months ended September 30, 2020, we had a net loss of $123,077, or $(0.001) per share, as compared to a net loss of $135,414, or $(0.001) per share, for the same period of 2019.


For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2019


Sales


For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company generated no sales.  


Operating expenses


For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses were $379,305 compared to $408,225 for the same period of the previous year.  The decrease is primarily the result of lower wages paid and other costs relating to business development.


Other Income (Expense)


For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company had $8,355 of interest expense relating to notes payable, as compared to $5,086 of interest expense for the same period last year.


Net Loss


For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we had a net loss of $387,660, or $(0.003) per share, as compared to a net loss of $413,311, or $(0.004) per share, for the same period of 2019.


Liquidity and Capital Resources


As of September 30, 2020, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $17,974 and a working capital deficit of $2,336,306.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company used net cash of $369,803 from its operating activities primarily from our net loss of $387,660, adjusted depreciation of $736 for our decrease in prepaid expenses of $2,200 and our increase in deposits of $74 and our increase in accrued expenses of $14,995.  By comparison, net cash used by operating activities was $405,715 for the same period of 2019.


During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we did not have any investing activities. For the nine months ended September 30, 2019, we used $1,346 to acquire equipment.


During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, financing activities was comprised of stock subscription deposit (net) of $301,779 as compared to $341,599 financing activities for the same period last year.


Until we are able to generate sufficient liquidity from operations, we intend to continue to fund operations from cash on-hand, and through private debt or equity placements of our securities. Our continued operations will depend on whether we are able to generate sufficient liquidity from operations and/or raise additional capital through such sources as equity and debt financings, collaborative and licensing agreements and strategic alliances. There can be no assurance that additional capital will become available or, if it does, that it will become available on acceptable terms, or that any additional capital we may obtain will be sufficient to meet our long-term needs. We currently have no commitments for any additional capital, both internally and externally.


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.


Contractual Obligations


We lease our office space, approximately 250 square feet, in Jersey City, New Jersey, on a month-by-month basis. For the nine-month ended September 30, 2020, the rent was $650 per month.  We also have an office in Hong Kong, which is leased on a term of two years ending in January 2022. The space is approximately 770 square feet, and the rent is approximately $4,393 per month.


Critical Accounting Policies


In preparing the consolidated financial statements, we follow accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”).  GAAP requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, sales and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We re-evaluate our estimates on an on-going basis.  Our estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.  Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions.  


We believe our use of estimates and underlying accounting assumptions adhere to GAAP and are consistently applied.  Our significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements.



Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk


A smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information in this Item.


Item 4.  Controls and Procedures


Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures


As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")).  Based on this evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2020, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, in a manner that allows timely decisions regarding required disclosure.


Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting


There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.



PART II - OTHER INFORMATION



Item 1.  Legal Proceedings


         None


Item 1A. Risk Factors


A smaller reporting company is not required to provide the information in this Item.


Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds


         None


Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities


         None


Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures


         None


Item 5.  Other Information


         None


Item 6.  Exhibits and Reports


(a)    Exhibits:


Exhibit No.                

Title of Document


         31       Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


         32       Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002


101 INS       XBRL Instance Document


101SCH       XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document


101 CAL      XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document


101LAB       XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document


101PRE        XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document


101DEF        XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.



SIGNATURES



In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.



SCIENTIFIC ENERGY, INC.




By: /s/ Stanley Chan

Stanley Chan

President and Chief Executive Officer


November 16, 2020