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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc. Reports Results for Third Quarter 2020

Atlanta, GA, November 9, 2020
    Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc. (NYSE: APTS) ("we," "our," the "Company," "Preferred Apartment Communities" or "PAC") today reported results for the quarter ended September 30, 2020. Unless otherwise indicated, all per share results are reported based on the basic weighted average shares of Common Stock and Class A Units ("Class A Units") of the Preferred Apartment Communities Operating Partnership (our "Operating Partnership") outstanding. See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures on page S-22.

    
    Our operating results are presented below.
Three months ended September 30,Nine months ended September 30,
20202019% change20202019% change
Revenues (in thousands)
$126,697 $120,203 5.4 %$381,076 $345,561 10.3 %
Per share data:
Net income (loss) (1)
$(0.79)$(0.71)— $(6.21)$(2.02)— 
FFO (2)
$0.17 $0.31 (45.2)%$(3.17)$1.06 — 
Core FFO (2)
$0.26 $0.35 (25.7)%$0.77 $1.14 (32.5)%
AFFO (2)
$0.07 $0.12 (41.7)%$0.58 $0.66 (12.1)%
Dividends (3)
$0.1750 $0.2625 (33.3)%$0.6125 $0.785 (22.0)%
(1) Per weighted average share of Common Stock outstanding for the periods indicated.
(2) FFO, Core FFO and AFFO results are presented per basic weighted average share of Common Stock and Class A Unit in our Operating Partnership outstanding for the periods indicated. See Reconciliations of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders beginning on page S-3 and Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures beginning on page S-22.
(3) Per share of Common Stock and Class A Unit outstanding.


“We are very pleased to report another quarter of operational outperformance across all of our product types, as our high quality, Sunbelt-focused portfolio of Class A multifamily, grocery-anchored retail and office, continued to be a market leader in the third quarter. Our collections of recurring rent were in excess of 99%, 96%, and 99% for our multi-housing, grocery anchored retail, and office portfolios, respectively, adjusted for deferrals. While we continue to navigate the short and long term economic and human impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, we believe that our best-in- class asset management, combined with our suburban Sunbelt focus, and its associated broad positive economic drivers, provides stability for our portfolio, in the current environment and over the longer term.

Due to our operational success, we were able to focus our efforts on furthering key strategic goals for PAC, which includes closing the sale of our student housing assets for approximately $478 million. With our student housing rents and occupancy outperforming prior year, we were able to harvest meaningful capital for balance sheet enhancement and for investment in suburban, Sunbelt multifamily acquisitions. In September, we also put two proposals to a common stockholder vote: the approval to give common stockholders the ability to amend the Company’s bylaws and to reduce the Company’s call option on its Series A Redeemable Preferred stock from 10 years to 5 years. Having recently extended the date for our stockholder meeting, we are very pleased with the significant support so far for these measures which we believe are both shareholder friendly and will allow us to better manage our balance sheet and cost structure. We believe all of these efforts should ultimately help drive long term earnings growth and value creation for our stockholders,” stated Joel Murphy, Preferred Apartment Communities’ President and Chief Executive Officer.

Financial

Our net loss per share was $(0.79) and $(0.71) for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. Funds From Operations, or FFO, for the three months ended September 30, 2020 was $0.17 per weighted average share of Common Stock and Class A Unit outstanding and reflects lower purchase option termination revenues, lower interest income, higher preferred dividends and a higher share count. Core FFO was $0.26 for the three months ended September 30, 2020 as compared to $0.35 for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and was similarly impacted by the items listed above.

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Our FFO per share result increased to $0.17 for the third quarter 2020 from $(0.01) for the second quarter 2020; our Core FFO per share result increased to $0.26 for the third quarter 2020 from $0.22 for the second quarter 2020 and our AFFO per share result increased to $0.07 for the third quarter 2020 from $0.05 for the second quarter 2020. Core FFO increased 22.1% for the third quarter 2020 from the second quarter 2020.

Our Core FFO payout ratio to Common Stockholders and Unitholders was approximately 67.8% and our Core FFO payout ratio to our preferred stockholders was approximately 73.0%. (A)

Our AFFO payout ratio to Common Stockholders and Unitholders was approximately 95.1% for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020. Our AFFO payout ratio to our preferred stockholders was approximately 90.9% for the third quarter 2020, 78.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 75.1% for the trailing twelve months ended September 30, 2020.(A) Our AFFO payout ratios were negatively impacted by the reduced level of accrued interest received on our real estate loan investment portfolio and increased property insurance rates. We have approximately $24.8 million of accrued interest revenue on our real estate loan investment portfolio, which will positively impact AFFO when collected.

As of September 30, 2020, our total assets were approximately $4.7 billion. Our total assets at September 30, 2019 of approximately $5.3 billion included approximately $585.8 million of VIE mortgage pool assets attributable to other mortgage pool participants that were consolidated due to our investments in the Freddie Mac K Program. During the fourth quarter 2019 we sold our K Program investments, realizing an internal rate of return of approximately 18%. Excluding the consolidated VIE mortgage pool assets from the September 30, 2019 total, our total assets grew approximately $49.3 million.

(A) We calculate the Core FFO and AFFO payout ratios to Common Stockholders as the ratio of Common Stock dividends and distributions to Core FFO and AFFO. We calculate the Core FFO and AFFO payout ratios to preferred stockholders as the ratio of Preferred Stock dividends to the sum of Preferred Stock dividends and Core FFO and AFFO. Since our operations resulted in a net loss from continuing operations for the periods presented, a payout ratio based on net loss is not calculable. See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures on page S-22.


The following chart details monthly cash collections of rental revenues before and after the effect of rent deferrals across all our operating business lines as of November 9, 2020:
2020 Cash Collections of Recurring Rental Revenues (1)
Unadjusted for rent deferrals:First quarterAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober
Multifamily99.9 %98.8 %98.8 %98.8 %98.8 %99.0 %99.0 %98.5 %
Student housing99.9 %97.9 %97.0 %97.4 %97.0 %98.6 %98.8 %98.9 %
Office99.8 %98.8 %97.3 %97.8 %98.9 %99.7 %99.9 %99.8 %
Grocery-anchored retail (2)
99.4 %91.5 %89.7 %91.5 %94.1 %95.0 %96.4 %95.6 %
2020 Cash Collections of Recurring Rental Revenues (1)
Adjusted for rent deferrals:First quarterAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober
Multifamily99.9 %99.7 %99.5 %98.9 %98.9 %99.0 %99.0 %98.5 %
Student housing99.9 %98.4 %97.4 %97.4 %97.0 %98.6 %98.8 %98.9 %
Office99.8 %99.7 %99.8 %99.9 %99.8 %99.7 %99.9 %99.8 %
Grocery-anchored retail (2)
99.5 %96.8 %95.2 %95.7 %96.7 %96.0 %97.0 %96.5 %

(1) Percent of revenue billed includes recurring charges for base rent, operating expense escalations, pet, garage, parking and storage rent, as well as receivables from U.S. Government tenants, from which collection is reasonably assured.
(2) Includes an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture that is not prorated for our ownership percentage.










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The following chart details monthly occupancy and percent leased rates across all our operating business lines:
2020 Monthly Occupancy and Percentages Leased
First quarterAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober
Occupancy:
Multifamily (stabilized)95.5 %94.4 %94.4 %95.2 %95.1 %96.0 %95.6 %95.4 %
Student housing96.1 %96.0 %95.8 %95.8 %95.9 %95.1 %95.3 %95.5 %
Percent leased:
Office96.7 %95.9 %96.2 %96.2 %96.1 %95.9 %95.5 %95.4 %
Grocery-anchored retail (1)
92.6 %92.5 %92.5 %92.7 %92.8 %92.8 %92.5 %92.4 %

(1) Includes an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture that is not prorated for our ownership percentage.


Operational

Our average recurring rental revenue collections before and after any effect of rent deferrals for the third quarter 2020 were approximately 99.0% and 99.0% for multifamily communities, 99.5% and 99.8% for office properties and 95.2% and 96.6% for grocery-anchored retail properties, respectively. Rent deferments provided to our residents/tenants primarily related to a change of timing of rent payments with no significant changes to total payments or term.

As of September 30, 2020, we have deferred $1.5 million of retail recurring rental revenue, or approximately 3.1% cumulatively over the last two quarters. Including this deferred rent, we have accounted for 96.6% and 95.9% of third quarter and second quarter retail recurring rental revenue, respectively. In addition to the deferrals, we granted approximately $324,000 of Covid related rental abatements, or approximately 0.7% of retail recurring rental revenues cumulatively over the last two quarters. These rental abatements were generally accompanied by an increase in the tenant’s lease term or the lease terms were amended to be more favorable to us. We have also reserved $928,000 or 3.4% of total retail revenues (inclusive of straight line rent) in the third quarter, increasing our total reserves to $2.5 million or 3.0% of total retail revenues year to date, which is 0.7% of total company rental and other property revenues.

On July 31, 2020, we received approximately $18.7 million in full satisfaction of the principal and all interest due on our Palisades real estate loan investment. Included in this total was the receipt of approximately $375,000 of deferred interest revenue on the loan, which was additive to AFFO for the quarter.
As of September 30, 2020, the average age of our multifamily communities was approximately 6.3 years, which is the youngest in the public multifamily REIT industry.

As of September 30, 2020, all of our owned multifamily communities had achieved stabilization, which we define as reaching 93% physical occupancy for three full months in a quarter.


Financing and Capital Markets

On July 10, 2020, we closed on a refinancing of the mortgage on our Citrus Village multifamily community. The new instrument has a principal amount of $40.9 million, bears interest at a fixed rate of 2.95% per annum and matures on August 1, 2027. Monthly interest-only payments are due through August 31, 2022.

As of September 30, 2020, approximately 94.1% of our permanent property-level mortgage debt has fixed interest rates and approximately 4.2% has variable interest rates which are capped. We believe we are well protected against potential increases in market interest rates. Our overall weighted average interest rate for our mortgage debt portfolio was 3.68% for residential properties, 4.13% for office properties and 3.91% for grocery-anchored retail properties.

At September 30, 2020, our leverage, as measured by the ratio of our debt to the undepreciated book value of our total assets, was approximately 54.0%.

During the third quarter 2020, we issued and sold an aggregate of 34,603 shares of Series A1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $31.1 million after commissions and other fees. During the third quarter 2020, we
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issued and sold an aggregate of 7,862 shares of Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, resulting in net proceeds of approximately $7.6 million after dealer manager fees. During the third quarter 2020, we issued approximately 617,000 shares of Common Stock through our ATM program, and collected net proceeds of approximately $4.5 million.

During the third quarter 2020, we issued a total of 42,465 shares of preferred stock and redeemed 37,391 shares of preferred stock for a net total of 5,074 shares issued.

Significant Transactions

On July 15, 2020, we contributed our Neapolitan Way grocery-anchored shopping center into an unconsolidated joint venture from which we collected approximately $19.2 million of proceeds and realized a gain on the transaction of approximately $3.3 million. Subsequently, the joint venture obtained a mortgage on the property, reducing our investment to approximately $6.9 million. We retain a 50% financial and voting interest in the property.

On September 3, 2020, we closed on a real estate loan investment of up to approximately $20.7 million to partially finance the development and construction of a 320-unit multifamily community to be located in suburban Atlanta, Georgia. The aggregate carrying amount of our real estate loan investment portfolio was approximately $309.6 million at September 30, 2020.


Business Update Related to COVID-19

Since the onset of COVID-19, the Company has taken various actions in response to the pandemic, including offering extended rent deferral options and abatements in only very limited circumstances. While the effects and trends in the pandemic range from market to market, we continue to adjust our business operations to address the needs of our residents, tenants and associates on an asset by asset basis. Our property management and asset management teams continuously respond and adapt appropriately to any onsite, tenant and/or property management request, while following all applicable safety and social distancing guidelines as the situation continues to evolve and change. All of our multifamily communities, student housing properties, grocery-anchored shopping centers and office buildings have operated throughout the pandemic and in compliance with government-imposed COVID-19 guidelines and mandates. While we expect the impacts of COVID-19 generally to continue into 2021, the effects on our operations have been manageable and we believe this will continue barring a dramatic change in the trajectory of the pandemic.





















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Real Estate Assets

    At September 30, 2020, our portfolio of owned real estate assets and potential additions from purchase options we held from our real estate loan investments consisted of:
Owned as of September 30, 2020 (1)
Potential additions from real estate loan investment portfolio (2) (3)
Potential total
Residential properties:
Properties44 12 56 
Units12,936 3,315 16,251 
Beds6,095 543 6,638 
Grocery-anchored shopping centers:
Properties54 — 54 
Gross leasable area (square feet)6,208,278 — 6,208,278 
Office buildings:
Properties
(4)
10 
Rentable square feet3,169,000 195,000 3,364,000 
(1) One multifamily community, two student housing properties, two grocery-anchored shopping centers and two office buildings are owned through consolidated joint ventures. One grocery-anchored shopping center is an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture.
(2) We evaluate each project individually and we make no assurance that we will acquire any of the underlying properties from our real estate loan investment portfolio.
(3) The Company has terminated various purchase option agreements in exchange for termination fees. These properties are excluded from the potential additions from our real estate loan investment portfolio.
 (4) Excludes our 251 Armour property, comprising 35,000 rentable square feet that is under development and our 4th and Brevard land parcel that is slated for future development.



Same-Store Multifamily Communities Financial Data

    The following chart presents same-store operating results for the Company’s multifamily communities. We define our population of same-store multifamily communities as those that have achieved occupancy at or above 93% for all three consecutive months within a single quarter (stabilized) before the beginning of the prior year and that have been owned for at least 15 full months as of the end of the first quarter of the current year, enabling comparisons of the current year quarterly and annual reporting periods to the prior year comparative periods. The Company excludes the operating results of properties for which construction of adjacent phases has commenced and properties which are undergoing significant capital projects, have sustained significant casualty losses, or are being marketed for sale as of the end of the reporting period. For the periods presented, same-store operating results consist of the operating results of the following multifamily communities containing an aggregate 8,694 units, or 79.6% of our multifamily units:





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Aster at Lely Resort
Avenues at Cypress
Avenues at Northpointe
Citi Lakes
Lenox Village
Retreat at Lenox Village
Overton Rise
Sorrel
Venue at Lakewood Ranch
Avenues at Creekside
525 Avalon Park
Vineyards
Citrus Village
Retreat at Greystone
City Vista
Founders Village
Luxe at Lakewood Ranch
Adara at Overland Park
Summit Crossing I
Summit Crossing II
Aldridge at Town Village
City Park View
Crosstown Walk
Claiborne Crossing
Reserve at Summit Crossing
Colony at Centerpointe
Lux at Sorrel
Green Park
Vestavia Reserve

Same-store net operating income is a non-GAAP measure that is most directly comparable to net income (loss), as shown in the reconciliations below. See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures on page S-22.
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Multifamily Communities' Same-Store Net Operating Income (NOI)
Three months ended:
(in thousands)9/30/20209/30/2019
Net loss$(3,602)$(2,137)
Add:
Equity stock compensation582 305 
Depreciation and amortization51,794 46,239 
Interest expense29,879 28,799 
Management fees— 8,611 
Corporate G&A and other7,898 1,364 
Management Internalization577 818 
Provision for expected credit losses(152)— 
Waived asset management and general and administrative expense fees— (3,081)
Less:
Interest revenue on notes receivable10,649 12,608 
Interest revenue on related party notes receivable609 2,546 
Miscellaneous revenues608 — 
Income from consolidated VIEs— 591 
Loss from unconsolidated joint venture(120)— 
Loss on extinguishment of debt(518)(15)
Gains on sale of real estate and land condemnation3,310 — 
Property net operating income72,438 65,188 
Less:
Non-same-store property revenues(77,447)(67,559)
Add:
Non-same-store property operating expenses26,524 23,872 
Same-store net operating income$21,515 $21,501 

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Multifamily Communities' Same Store Net Operating Income
Three months ended:
(in thousands)9/30/20209/30/2019$ change% change
Revenues:
Rental and other property revenues$37,383 $37,490 $(107)(0.3)%
Operating expenses:
Property operating and maintenance6,733 7,167 (434)(6.1)%
Payroll3,022 3,019 0.1 %
Real estate taxes and insurance6,113 5,803 310 5.3 %
Total operating expenses15,868 15,989 (121)(0.8)%
Same-store net operating income$21,515 $21,501 $14 0.1 %
Same-store average physical occupancy 95.6 %95.6 %
Corporate level expenses related to the management and operations of the Multifamily and Student housing property portfolios are allocated on a per unit basis to Property NOI and are included in Multifamily Same Store NOI.


Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Multifamily Communities' Same-Store Net Operating Income (NOI)
Nine months ended:
(in thousands)9/30/20209/30/2019
Net loss$(199,075)$(6,094)
Add:
Equity stock compensation1,058 922 
Depreciation and amortization153,096 137,191 
Interest expense90,608 83,166 
Management fees3,099 24,649 
Corporate G&A and other23,109 4,171 
Management Internalization179,828 1,143 
Provision for expected credit losses5,463 — 
Waived asset management and general and administrative expense fees(1,136)(8,505)
Less:
Interest revenue on notes receivable34,495 35,989 
Interest revenue on related party notes receivable3,750 9,980 
Miscellaneous revenues4,560 1,023 
Income from consolidated VIEs— 1,316 
Loss from unconsolidated joint venture(120)— 
Loss on extinguishment of debt(6,674)(84)
Gains on sale of real estate and land condemnation3,789 751 
Property net operating income216,250 187,668 
Less:
Non-same-store property revenues(226,417)(187,737)
Add:
Non-same-store property operating expenses75,318 64,282 
Same-store net operating income$65,151 $64,213 

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Multifamily Communities' Same Store Net Operating Income
Nine months ended:
(in thousands)9/30/20209/30/2019$ change% change
Revenues:
Rental and other property revenues$111,855 $110,833 $1,022 0.9 %
Operating expenses:
Property operating and maintenance19,473 20,388 (915)(4.4)%
Payroll8,817 8,711 106 1.2 %
Real estate taxes and insurance18,414 17,521 893 5.1 %
Total operating expenses46,704 46,620 84 0.2 %
Same-store net operating income$65,151 $64,213 $938 1.5 %
Corporate level expenses related to the management and operations of the Multifamily and Student housing property portfolios are allocated on a per unit basis to Property NOI and are included in Multifamily Same Store NOI.

Dividends

Quarterly Dividends on Common Stock and Class A OP Units

    On August 6, 2020, we declared a quarterly dividend on our Common Stock of $0.175 per share for the third quarter 2020. The third quarter dividend was paid on October 15, 2020 to all stockholders of record on September 15, 2020. In conjunction with the Common Stock dividend, the Company's operating partnership declared a distribution on its Class A Units of $0.175 per unit for the third quarter 2020, which was paid on October 15, 2020 to all Class A Unit holders of record as of September 15, 2020.

Monthly Dividends on Preferred Stock

    We declared monthly dividends of $5.00 per share on our Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock, which totaled approximately $33.0 million for the third quarter 2020 and represents a 6% annual yield. We declared monthly dividends of $5.00 per share on our Series A1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, which totaled approximately $1.2 million for the third quarter 2020 and also represents a 6% annual yield. We declared dividends totaling approximately $1.5 million on our Series M Redeemable Preferred Stock, or mShares, for the third quarter 2020. The mShares have a dividend rate that escalates from 5.75% in year one of issuance to 7.50% in year eight and thereafter. We declared dividends totaling approximately $157,000 on our Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock for the third quarter 2020. The Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock has a dividend rate that escalates from 6.1% in year one of issuance to 7.1% in year ten and thereafter.

Subsequent to Quarter End

    Between October 1, 2020 and October 31, 2020, we issued 13,986 shares of Series A1 Preferred Stock and collected net proceeds of approximately $12.6 million after commissions and fees and we issued 2,914 shares of Series M1 Preferred Stock and collected net proceeds of approximately $2.8 million after commissions and fees. During the same period, we redeemed 23,468 shares of Series A Preferred Stock and 862 shares of Series M Preferred Stock, or mShares.
    
On November 3, 2020, we announced via a press release the closing on that day of the sale of student housing assets to an unrelated third party for a sales price of $478.7 million.

On November 5, 2020, the Company adjourned its Special Meeting of Stockholders to November 19, 2020 to provide stockholders with additional time to vote on Proposal 1 (Approval of the Articles of Amendment to the Company’s charter to give bylaw access to stockholders) and Proposal 2 (Approval of the Articles of Amendment to the Company’s charter to reduce the Company’s call period on its Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock from 10 years to 5 years). The required vote to approve each Proposal is two-thirds of the Company's outstanding shares entitled to vote. As of November 9, 2020, approximately 65.4% of the Company’s outstanding shares had been voted on Proposal 1 and Proposal 2 and, of these shares, approximately 97.9% and 95.7% had been voted in favor of Proposal 1 and Proposal 2, respectively.


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On November 2, 2020, we closed on the acquisition of The Blake, a 281-unit multifamily community located in Orlando, Florida.

On November 5, 2020, our board of directors declared a quarterly dividend on our Common Stock of $0.175 per share, payable on January 15, 2021 to stockholders of record on December 15, 2020. Even though this dividend will be paid in 2021, if and to the extent this dividend is taxable, the Company intends for this dividend to be taxable in 2020.
    

Conference Call and Supplemental Data

    We will hold our quarterly conference call on Tuesday, November 10, 2020 at 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time to discuss our third quarter 2020 results. To participate in the conference call, please dial in to the following:

Live Conference Call Details
Domestic Dial-in Number: 1-877-883-0383
International Dial-in Number: 1-412-902-6506
Company: Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Date: Tuesday, November 10, 2020
Time: 11:00 a.m. Eastern Time (8:00 a.m. Pacific Time)
Passcode: 2463393

    The live broadcast of PAC's third quarter 2020 conference call will be available online on a listen-only basis at the company's website, www.pacapts.com, under "Investors" and then click on the "News and Events" heading. A replay of the call will be available from 3:00 PM Eastern Time on Tuesday, November 10, through 11:59 PM Eastern Time on Wednesday, December 9, 2020. The replay can be accessed by dialing 1-877-344-7529 or 1-412-317-0088 for international participants. The passcode for the replay is 10149020. A replay of the webcast will also be available on the Company's website for a limited time.

A replay of the call will be archived on PAC's' website under Investors/News and Events/Events.


2020 Guidance:

    Net income (loss) per share - We are actively adding properties and real estate loan investments to our real estate portfolio and the specific timing of the closing of acquisitions is difficult to predict. Acquisition activity by its nature can cause material variation in our reported depreciation and amortization expense and interest income. Since net income (loss) per share is calculated net of depreciation and amortization expense, our net income (loss) results can fluctuate, possibly significantly, depending upon the timing of the closing of acquisitions. For this reason, we are unable to reasonably forecast this measure or provide a reconciliation of our projected FFO per share to this measure.
    FFO per share - Due to the inherent uncertainty of the scope, duration and rapidly evolving nature of the economic and social disruption from the COVID-19 pandemic, we have withdrawn our guidance for 2020.

    AFFO, Core FFO and FFO are calculated after deductions for all preferred stock dividends. Reconciliations of net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders to FFO, Core FFO and AFFO for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 appear beginning on page S-3 of the attached report, as well as on our website using the following link:

    https://investors.pacapts.com/q3-2020-quarterly-supplemental-financial-data

Forward-Looking Statements

    “Safe Harbor” Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:  Estimates of future earnings, guidance, goals and performance are, by definition, and certain other statements in this Earnings Release and Supplemental Financial Data Report may constitute, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, achievements or transactions to be materially different from the results, guidance, goals, performance,
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achievements or transactions expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. These statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "trend," "will," "expects," "plans," "estimates," "anticipates," "projects," "intends," "believes," "strategy," "goals," "objectives," "outlook" and similar expressions. These risks, uncertainties and contingencies include, but are not limited to, (a) the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and related federal, state and local government actions on PAC’s business operations and the economic conditions in the markets in which PAC operates; (b) PAC’s ability to mitigate the impacts arising from COVID-19 and (c) those disclosed in PAC's filings with the SEC. Factors that impact such forward-looking statements include, among others, our business and investment strategy; legislative or regulatory actions; the state of the U.S. economy generally or in specific geographic areas; economic trends and economic recoveries; changes in operating costs, including real estate taxes, utilities and insurance costs; our ability to obtain and maintain debt or equity financing; financing and advance rates for our target assets; our leverage level; changes in the values of our assets; the occurrence of natural or man-made disasters; availability of attractive investment opportunities in our target markets; our ability to maintain our qualification as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, for U.S. federal income tax purposes; our ability to maintain our exemption from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; availability of quality personnel; our understanding of our competition and market trends in our industry; and interest rates, real estate values, the debt securities markets and the general economy.

    Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we assume no liability to update the information in this Earnings Release and Supplemental Financial Data Report.

    We refer you to the sections entitled “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019 that was filed with the SEC on March 3, 2020, which discuss various factors that could adversely affect our financial results. Such risk factors and information may be updated or supplemented by our Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and Form 8-K filings and other documents filed from time to time with the SEC.


Additional Information

    The SEC has declared effective the registration statement filed by the Company for each of the offerings to which this communication may relate. Before you invest, you should read the final prospectus, and any prospectus supplements, forming a part of the registration statement and other documents the Company has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the Company and the offering to which this communication may relate. In particular, you should carefully read the risk factors described in the final prospectus and in any related prospectus supplement and in the documents incorporated by reference in the final prospectus and any related prospectus supplement to which this communication may relate. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the Company or its dealer manager, Preferred Capital Securities, LLC, will arrange to send you a prospectus with respect to the Series A1/M1 Offering upon request by contacting John A. Isakson at (770) 818-4109, 3284 Northside Parkway NW, Suite 150, Atlanta, Georgia 30327.
    
The final prospectus for the Series A1/M1 Offering, dated October 22, 2019, can be accessed through the following link:


For further information:     

Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
John A. Isakson
Chief Financial Officer         
jisakson@pacapts.com
770-818-4109        
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Table of Contents
Consolidated Statements of Operations
S-2
Reconciliations of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common StockholdersS-3
Notes to Reconciliation of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common StockholdersS-5
Consolidated Balance SheetsS-7
Consolidated Statements of Cash FlowsS-8
Real Estate Loan Investment PortfolioS-10
Mortgage IndebtednessS-12
Multifamily CommunitiesS-16
Student Housing PropertiesS-17
Capital ExpendituresS-17
Grocery-Anchored Shopping Center PortfolioS-19
Office Building PortfolioS-21
Definitions of Non-GAAP MeasuresS-22
















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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three months ended September 30,
(In thousands, except per-share figures)20202019
Revenues:
Rental and other property revenues $114,831 $105,049 
Interest income on loans and notes receivable10,649 12,608 
Interest income from related parties609 2,546 
Miscellaneous revenues608 — 
Total revenues126,697 120,203 
Operating expenses:
Property operating and maintenance19,278 16,493 
Property salary and benefits6,054 5,360 
Property management costs983 3,534 
Real estate taxes and insurance16,078 14,474 
General and administrative7,898 1,364 
Equity compensation to directors and executives582 305 
Depreciation and amortization51,794 46,239 
Asset management and general and administrative expense
fees to related party— 8,611 
Provision for expected credit losses(152)— 
Management internalization expense577 818 
Total operating expenses103,092 97,198 
Waived asset management and general and administrative
expense fees— (3,081)
Net operating expenses103,092 94,117 
Operating income before gain on sale of real estate and loss from
unconsolidated joint venture23,605 26,086 
Loss from unconsolidated joint venture(120)— 
Gain on sale of real estate, net3,261 — 
Operating income 26,746 26,086 
Interest expense29,879 28,799 
Change in fair value of net assets of consolidated
VIEs from mortgage-backed pools— 591 
Loss on extinguishment of debt(518)(15)
Gain on land condemnation49 — 
Net loss(3,602)(2,137)
Consolidated net loss attributable to non-controlling interests108 59 
Net loss attributable to the Company(3,494)(2,078)
Dividends declared to preferred stockholders(35,909)(29,446)
Earnings attributable to unvested restricted stock(96)(5)
Net loss attributable to common stockholders$(39,499)$(31,529)
Net loss per share of Common Stock available to
 common stockholders, basic and diluted$(0.79)$(0.71)
Weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding,
basic and diluted49,689 44,703 
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Reconciliation of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO
to Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Common Stockholders (A)
Three months ended September 30,
(In thousands, except per-share figures)20202019
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (See note 1)$(39,499)$(31,529)
Add:Depreciation of real estate assets41,282 37,381 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets and deferred leasing costs9,978 8,386 
Net loss attributable to Class A Unitholders (See note 2)(50)(59)
Gain on sale of real estate(3,261)— 
FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders8,450 14,179 
Aquisition and pursuit costs— 
Loan cost amortization on acquisition term notes and loan coordination fees (See note 3)505 511 
Payment of costs related to property refinancing509 170 
Internalization costs (See note 4)577 818 
Deemed dividends for redemptions of and non-cash dividends on preferred stock3,061 152 
Expenses incurred on the potential call of preferred stock (See note 5)46 — 
Expenses related to the COVID-19 global pandemic (See note 6)138 — 
Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders13,289 15,830 
Add:Non-cash equity compensation to directors and executives582 305 
Non-cash (income) expense for current expected credit losses (See note 7)(761)— 
Amortization of loan closing costs (See note 8)1,288 1,168 
Depreciation/amortization of non-real estate assets621 472 
Net loan origination fees received (See note 9)415 148 
Deferred interest income received (See note 10)375 — 
Amortization of lease inducements (See note 11)448 435 
Less:Amortization of purchase option termination revenues in excess of cash received (See note 12)(421)(1,283)
Non-cash loan interest income (See note 10)(3,317)(3,763)
Cash received for sale of K Program securities in excess of noncash revenues— (281)
Cash paid for loan closing costs(106)(29)
Amortization of acquired real estate intangible liabilities and SLR (See note 13)(4,887)(4,293)
Amortization of deferred revenues (See note 14)(940)(940)
Normally recurring capital expenditures (See note 15)(2,983)(2,379)
AFFO attributable to common stockholders and Unitholders$3,603 $5,390 
Common Stock dividends and distributions to Unitholders declared:
Common Stock dividends $8,780 $11,823 
Distributions to Unitholders (See note 2)226 225 
Total$9,006 $12,048 
Common Stock dividends and Unitholder distributions per share$0.1750 $0.2625 
FFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.17 $0.31 
Core FFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.26 $0.35 
AFFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.07 $0.12 
Weighted average shares of Common Stock and Units outstanding: (A)
Basic:
Common Stock49,689 44,703 
Class A Units742 868 
Common Stock and Class A Units50,431 45,571 
Diluted Common Stock and Class A Units (B)
50,433 45,768 
Actual shares of Common Stock outstanding, including 548 and 20 unvested shares
 of restricted Common Stock at September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.50,449 45,355 
Actual Class A Units outstanding at September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. 742 856 
Total51,191 46,211 
(A) Units and Unitholders refer to Class A Units in our Operating Partnership (as defined in note 2), or Class A Units, and holders of Class A Units, respectively. Unitholders include recipients of awards of Class B Units in our Operating Partnership, or Class B Units, for annual service which became vested and earned and automatically converted to Class A Units. Unitholders also include the entity that contributed the Wade Green grocery-anchored shopping center. The Class A Units collectively represent an approximate 1.47% weighted average non-controlling interest in the Operating Partnership for the three-month period ended September 30, 2020.
(B) Since our AFFO results are positive for the periods reflected above, we are presenting recalculated diluted weighted average shares of Common Stock and Class A Units for these periods for purposes of this table, which includes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents from grants of the Class B Units, warrants included in units of Series A Preferred Stock issued, as well as annual grants of restricted Common Stock and restricted stock units. The weighted average shares of Common Stock outstanding presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations are the same for basic and diluted for any period for which we recorded a net loss available to common stockholders.
See Notes to Reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders on page S-5.
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Reconciliation of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO
to Net (Loss) Income Attributable to Common Stockholders (A)
Nine months ended September 30,
(In thousands, except per-share figures)20202019
Net loss attributable to common stockholders (See note 1)$(300,270)$(88,497)
Add:Depreciation of real estate assets122,053 109,408 
Amortization of acquired intangible assets and deferred leasing costs28,933 26,402 
Net loss attributable to Class A Unitholders (See note 2)(3,393)(138)
Gain on sale of real estate(3,261)— 
FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders(155,938)47,175 
Acquisition and pursuit costs381 — 
Loan cost amortization on acquisition term notes and loan coordination fees (See note 3)1,711 1,491 
Payment of costs related to property refinancing7,372 594 
Internalization costs (See note 4)179,828 1,143 
Deemed dividends for redemptions of and non-cash dividends on preferred stock6,377 371 
Expenses incurred on the potential call of preferred stock (See note 5)46 — 
Expenses related to the COVID-19 global pandemic (See note 6)586 — 
Earnest money forfeited by prospective asset purchaser(2,750)— 
Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders37,613 50,774 
Add:Non-cash equity compensation to directors and executives1,058 922 
Non-cash (income) expense for current expected credit losses (See note 7)3,647 — 
Amortization of loan closing costs (See note 8)3,631 3,458 
Depreciation/amortization of non-real estate assets1,793 1,381 
Net loan origination fees received (See note 9)882 674 
Deferred interest income received (See note 10)8,652 5,078 
Amortization of lease inducements (See note 11)1,334 1,295 
Amortization of purchase option termination revenues in excess of cash received (See note 12)(96)(2,370)
Non-operating miscellaneous revenues2,750 — 
Less:Non-cash loan interest income (See note 10)(9,445)(10,745)
Non-cash revenues from mortgage-backed securities— (696)
Cash paid for loan closing costs(106)(37)
Amortization of acquired real estate intangible liabilities and SLR (See note 13)(13,684)(12,375)
Amortization of deferred revenues (See note 14)(2,821)(2,821)
Normally recurring capital expenditures (See note 15)(6,525)(5,122)
AFFO attributable to common stockholders and Unitholders$28,683 $29,416 
Common Stock dividends and distributions to Unitholders declared:
Common Stock dividends 29,895 34,599 
Distributions to Unitholders (See note 2)559 683 
Total30,454 35,282 
Common Stock dividends and Unitholder distributions per share$0.6125 $0.785 
FFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$(3.17)$1.06 
Core FFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.77 $1.14 
AFFO per weighted average basic share of Common Stock and Unit outstanding$0.58 $0.66 
Weighted average shares of Common Stock and Units outstanding: (A)
Basic:
Common Stock48,351 43,703 
Class A Units776 875 
Common Stock and Class A Units49,127 44,578 
Diluted Common Stock and Class A Units (B)49,144 45,235 
Actual shares of Common Stock outstanding, including 548 and 20 unvested shares
 of restricted Common Stock at September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.50,449 45,355 
Actual Class A Units outstanding at September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively. 742 856 
Total51,191 46,211 
(A) Units and Unitholders refer to Class A Units in our Operating Partnership (as defined in note 2), or Class A Units, and holders of Class A Units, respectively. Unitholders include recipients of awards of Class B Units in our Operating Partnership, or Class B Units, for annual service which became vested and earned and automatically converted to Class A Units. Unitholders also include the entity that contributed the Wade Green grocery-anchored shopping center. The Class A Units collectively represent an approximate 1.58% weighted average non-controlling interest in the Operating Partnership for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020.
(B) Since our AFFO results are positive for the periods reflected above, we are presenting recalculated diluted weighted average shares of Common Stock and Class A Units for these periods for purposes of this table, which includes the dilutive effect of common stock equivalents from grants of the Class B Units, warrants included in units of Series A Preferred Stock issued, as well as annual grants of restricted Common Stock and restricted stock units. The weighted average shares of Common Stock outstanding presented on the Consolidated Statements of Operations are the same for basic and diluted for any period for which we recorded a net loss available to common stockholders.
See Notes to Reconciliation of FFO, Core FFO and AFFO to Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Common Stockholders on page S-5.
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Notes to Reconciliations of FFO Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders, Core FFO and AFFO to
Net Loss Attributable to Common Stockholders

1)Rental and other property revenues and property operating expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 include activity for the properties acquired during the period only from their respective dates of acquisition. In addition, these periods include activity for the properties acquired since September 30, 2019. Rental and other property revenues and expenses for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2019 include activity for the acquisitions made during that period only from their respective dates of acquisition.

2)Non-controlling interests in Preferred Apartment Communities Operating Partnership, L.P., or our Operating Partnership, consisted of a total of 742,413 Class A Units as of September 30, 2020. Included in this total are 419,228 Class A Units which were granted as partial consideration to the seller in conjunction with the seller's contribution to us on February 29, 2016 of the Wade Green grocery-anchored shopping center. The remaining Class A units were awarded primarily to our key executive officers. The Class A Units are apportioned a percentage of our financial results as non-controlling interests. The weighted average ownership percentage of these holders of Class A Units was calculated to be 1.47% and 1.90% for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.

3)     We paid loan coordination fees to Preferred Apartment Advisors, LLC, or our Former Manager, to reflect the administrative effort involved in arranging debt financing for acquired properties prior to the Internalization. The fees were calculated as 0.6% of the amount of any mortgage indebtedness on newly-acquired properties or refinancing and are amortized over the lives of the respective mortgage loans. This non-cash amortization expense is an addition to FFO in the calculation of Core FFO and AFFO. At September 30, 2020, aggregate unamortized loan coordination fees were approximately $12.8 million, which will be amortized over a weighted average remaining loan life of approximately 10.2 years.

4)    This adjustment reflects the add-back of (i) consideration paid to the owners of the Former Manager and Former Sub-Manager, (ii) accretion of the discount on the deferred liability payable to the owners of the Former Manager and (iii) due diligence and pursuit costs incurred by the Company related to the internalization of the functions performed by the Former Manager.

5)    This adjustment adds back expenses incurred by us to effect an amendment of the Company's charter necessary to allow us to redeem outstanding shares of our Series A Preferred Stock beginning on the fifth anniversary of the date of issuance of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock, rather than the tenth anniversary.

6)    This additive adjustment to FFO consists of one-time costs for signage, cleaning and supplies necessary to create and maintain work environments necessary to adhere to CDC guidelines during the current COVID-19 pandemic. Since we do not expect to incur similar costs once the COVID-19 pandemic has subsided, we add these costs back to FFO in our calculation of Core FFO.

7)    Effective January 1, 2020, we adopted ASU 2016-03, which requires us to estimate the amount of future credit losses we expect to incur over the lives of our real estate loan investments at the inception of each loan. This loss reserve may be adjusted upward or downward over the lives of our loans and therefore the aggregate net adjustment for each period could be positive (removing the non-cash effect of a net increase in aggregate loss reserves) or negative (removing the non-cash effect of a net decrease in aggregate loss reserves) in these adjustments to FFO in calculating Core FFO.

8)    We incur loan closing costs on our existing mortgage loans, which are secured on a property-by-property basis by each of our acquired real estate assets, and also for occasional amendments to our syndicated revolving line of credit with Key Bank National Association, or our Revolving Line of Credit. Effective April 13, 2018, the maximum borrowing capacity on the Revolving Line of Credit was increased from $150 million to $200 million. These loan closing costs are also amortized over the lives of the respective loans and the Revolving Line of Credit, and this non-cash amortization expense is an addition to FFO in the calculation of AFFO. Neither we nor the Operating Partnership have any recourse liability in connection with any of the mortgage loans, nor do we have any cross-collateralization arrangements with respect to the assets securing the mortgage loans, other than security interests in 49% of the equity interests of the subsidiaries owning such assets, granted in connection with our Revolving Line of Credit, which provides for full recourse liability. At September 30, 2020, unamortized loan costs on all the Company's indebtedness were approximately $32.3 million, which will be amortized over a weighted average remaining loan life of approximately 8.9 years.

9)    We receive loan origination fees in conjunction with the origination of certain real estate loan investments. These fees are then recognized as revenue over the lives of the applicable loans as adjustments of yield using the effective interest method. The total fees received are additive adjustments in the calculation of AFFO. Correspondingly, the amortized non-cash income is a deduction in the calculation of AFFO. Over the lives of certain loans, we accrue additional interest amounts that become due to us at the time of repayment of the loan or refinancing of the property, or when the property is sold. This non-cash interest income is subtracted from Core FFO in our calculation of AFFO. The amount of additional accrued interest becomes an additive adjustment to FFO once received from the borrower (see note 10).

10)    This adjustment reflects the receipt during the periods presented of additional interest income (described in note 9 above) which was earned and accrued on various real estate loans prior to those periods and previously deducted in our calculation of AFFO.

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11)    This adjustment removes the non-cash amortization of costs incurred to induce tenants to lease space in our office buildings and grocery-anchored shopping centers.

12)    Effective March 6, 2020, our purchase option on the Falls at Forsyth multifamily community was extinguished in conjunction with the loan repayment; effective January 1, 2019, we terminated our purchase options on the Sanibel Straits, Newbergh, Wiregrass and Cameron Square multifamily communities and the Solis Kennesaw student housing property; on May 7, 2018, we terminated our purchase options on the Bishop Street multifamily community and the Haven Charlotte student housing property, both of which are (or were) partially supported by real estate loan investments held by us. In exchange, we arranged to receive termination fees aggregating approximately $17.2 million from the developers, which are recorded as revenue over the period beginning on the date of election until the earlier of (i) the maturity of the real estate loan investment and (ii) the sale of the property. The receipt of the cash termination fees are an additive adjustment in our calculation of AFFO and the removal of non-cash revenue from the recognition of the termination fees are a reduction to Core FFO in our calculation of AFFO; both of these adjustments are presented in a single net number within this line. For all periods presented, we had recognized termination fee revenues in excess of cash received, resulting in the negative adjustments shown to Core FFO in our calculation of AFFO.

13)    This adjustment reflects straight-line rent adjustments and the reversal of the non-cash amortization of below-market and above-market lease intangibles, which were recognized in conjunction with our acquisitions and which are amortized over the estimated average remaining lease terms from the acquisition date for multifamily communities and over the remaining lease terms for grocery-anchored shopping center assets and office buildings. At September 30, 2020, the balance of unamortized below-market lease intangibles was approximately $54.5 million, which will be recognized over a weighted average remaining lease period of approximately 8.7 years.

14)    This adjustment removes the non-cash amortization of deferred revenue recorded by us in conjunction with Company-owned lessee-funded tenant improvements in our office buildings.
    
15)    We deduct from Core FFO normally recurring capital expenditures that are necessary to maintain our assets’ revenue streams in the calculation of AFFO. This adjustment also deducts from Core FFO capitalized amounts for third party costs during the period to originate or renew leases in our grocery-anchored shopping centers and office buildings. This adjustment includes approximately $28,000 and $100,000 of recurring capitalized expenditures incurred at our corporate offices during the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020, respectively. No adjustment is made in the calculation of AFFO for nonrecurring capital expenditures. See Capital Expenditures, Grocery-Anchored Shopping Center Portfolio, and Office Buildings Portfolio sections for definitions of these terms.



See Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures beginning on page S-22.



























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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per-share par values)September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Assets
Real estate
Land$657,286 $635,757 
Building and improvements3,361,174 3,256,223 
Tenant improvements175,400 167,275 
Furniture, fixtures, and equipment357,010 323,381 
Construction in progress23,677 11,893 
Gross real estate4,574,547 4,394,529 
Less: accumulated depreciation(542,161)(421,551)
Net real estate 4,032,386 3,972,978 
Real estate loan investments, net 307,033 325,790 
Real estate loan investments to related parties, net2,568 23,692 
Total real estate and real estate loan investments, net4,341,987 4,322,460 
Cash and cash equivalents30,337 94,381 
Restricted cash65,690 42,872 
Notes receivable2,894 17,079 
Note receivable and revolving lines of credit due from related parties9,011 24,838 
Accrued interest receivable on real estate loans24,784 25,755 
Acquired intangible assets, net of amortization 133,297 154,803 
Deferred loan costs on Revolving Line of Credit, net of amortization879 1,286 
Deferred offering costs4,721 2,147 
Tenant lease inducements, net18,655 19,607 
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture6,851 — 
Tenant receivables and other assets91,956 65,332 
Total assets$4,731,062 $4,770,560 
Liabilities and equity
Liabilities
Mortgage notes payable, net of deferred loan costs and mark-to-market adjustment$2,765,793 $2,567,022 
Revolving line of credit33,000 — 
Term note payable, net of deferred loan costs— 69,489 
Unearned purchase option termination fees1,164 2,859 
Deferred revenue36,909 39,722 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses66,283 42,191 
Deferred liability to Former Manager23,373 — 
Contingent liability due to Former Manager14,867 — 
Accrued interest payable8,538 8,152 
Dividends and partnership distributions payable20,971 23,519 
Acquired below market lease intangibles, net of amortization 54,483 62,611 
Prepaid rent, security deposits and other liabilities34,823 20,879 
Total liabilities3,060,204 2,836,444 
Commitments and contingencies
Equity
Stockholders' equity
Series A Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 3,050 shares authorized; 2,226 and 2,161 shares
 issued; 1,991 and 2,028 shares outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively20 20 
Series A1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; up to 1,000 shares authorized;
 103 and 5 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively— — 
Series M Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 500 shares authorized; 106 shares
  issued; 91 and 103 shares outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively
Series M1 Redeemable Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share; up to 1,000 shares authorized;
  13 and zero shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively — — 
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share; 400,067 shares authorized; 49,901 and 46,443 shares issued
and outstanding at September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively499 464 
Additional paid-in capital1,882,149 1,938,057 
Accumulated (deficit) earnings (210,218)(7,244)
Total stockholders' equity1,672,451 1,931,298 
Non-controlling interest(1,593)2,818 
Total equity1,670,858 1,934,116 
Total liabilities and equity$4,731,062 $4,770,560 

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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Nine-month periods ended September 30,
(In thousands)20202019
Operating activities:
Net (loss) income $(199,075)$(6,094)
Reconciliation of net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization expense153,096 137,191 
Amortization of above and below market leases(6,145)(4,525)
Deferred revenues and other noncash revenues amortization(3,710)(4,720)
Purchase option termination fee amortization(4,896)(6,900)
Amortization of equity compensation, lease incentives and other non-cash expenses3,027 2,414 
Deferred loan cost amortization5,177 4,752 
Non-cash accrued interest income on real estate loan investments(9,208)(10,206)
Receipt of accrued interest income on real estate loans10,179 2,318 
Gains on sales of real estate loan investments, net— (751)
Gain on sale of real estate loan and land condemnation(3,789)— 
Loss from unconsolidated joint ventures120 — 
Cash received for purchase option terminations4,800 1,330 
Loss on extinguishment of debt6,674 84 
Non-cash payment of interest on related party line of credit— (637)
Mortgage interest received from consolidated VIEs— (13,398)
Mortgage interest paid to other participants of consolidated VIEs— 13,398 
Increase in provision for expected credit losses5,463 — 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
(Increase) in tenant receivables and other assets(15,769)(12,379)
(Increase) in tenant lease incentives(382)(570)
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses46,821 22,399 
Increase in deferred liability to Former Manager22,851 — 
Increase in contingent liability15,013 — 
Decrease in accrued interest, prepaid rents and other liabilities(249)730 
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities29,998 124,436 
Investing activities:
Investments in real estate loans(42,193)(74,668)
Repayments of real estate loans71,146 — 
Notes receivable issued (793)(5,399)
Notes receivable repaid15,012 2,169 
Notes receivable issued and draws on lines of credit by related parties(9,624)(30,434)
Repayments of notes receivable and lines of credit by related parties4,546 26,222 
Sale of real estate loan investment— 747 
Origination fees received on real estate loan investments882 1,347 
Origination fees paid to Former Manager on real estate loan investments— (674)
Purchases of mortgage backed securities (K program), net of acquisition costs— (18,656)
Mortgage principal received from consolidated VIEs— 5,024 
Purchases of mortgage-backed securities— (12,278)
Proceeds from sales of mortgage-backed securities— 53,445 
Acquisition of properties(185,970)(442,415)
Proceeds from sale of interest in unconsolidated joint venture19,221 — 
Return of capital from investment in unconsolidated joint venture12,250 — 
Proceeds from land condemnation787 — 
Receipt of insurance proceeds for capital improvements— 746 
Additions to real estate assets - improvements(39,158)(34,251)
Investment in property development(50)— 
Deposits paid on acquisitions(1,227)(952)
Net cash used in investing activities(155,171)(530,027)
 (Continued on next page)
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Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - continued
(Unaudited)
Nine-month periods ended September 30,
(In thousands)20202019
Financing activities:
Proceeds from mortgage notes payable377,749 329,905 
Repayments of mortgage notes payable(173,409)(106,728)
Payments for deposits and other mortgage loan costs(10,911)(6,738)
Debt prepayment and other debt extinguishment costs(5,733)— 
Payments to real estate loan participants— (5,223)
Proceeds from lines of credit321,000 240,200 
Payments on lines of credit(288,000)(247,200)
Repayment of Term Loan(70,000)— 
Mortgage principal paid to other participants of consolidated VIEs— (5,024)
Proceeds from repurchase agreements— 4,857 
Payments for repurchase agreements— (4,857)
Proceeds from sales of preferred stock and Units, net of offering costs and redemptions159,096 380,016 
Proceeds from sales of Common Stock4,522 — 
Proceeds from exercises of Warrants24 9,875 
Payments for redemptions of preferred stock(82,003)(7,995)
Common Stock dividends paid(33,271)(33,617)
Preferred stock dividends and Class A Unit distributions paid(104,428)(81,025)
Payments for deferred offering costs(10,669)(3,386)
Contributions from non-controlling interests99 2,050 
Distributions to non-controlling interests(119)— 
Net cash provided by financing activities83,947 465,110 
Net (decrease) increase in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash(41,226)59,519 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year137,253 87,690 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$96,027 $147,209 

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Real Estate Loan Investments

The following tables present details pertaining to our portfolio of fixed rate, interest-only real estate loan investments.
Project/PropertyLocationMaturity dateOptional extension dateTotal loan commitments
Carrying amount (1) as of
Current / deferred interest % per annum
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019
Residential Properties:(in thousands)
Palisades Northern VA5/17/2021N/A$— $— $17,250 
  (2)
WiregrassTampa, FLN/AN/A— — 14,976 
Wiregrass CapitalTampa, FLN/AN/A— — 4,240 
BerryessaSan Jose, CA2/13/20212/13/2023137,616 123,533 115,819 8.5 / 3
The AnsonNashville, TN11/24/202111/24/20236,240 6,240 6,240 8.5 / 4.5
The Anson CapitalNashville, TN11/24/202111/24/20235,659 4,736 4,440 8.5 / 4.5
Sanibel StraightsFort Myers, FL2/3/20212/3/20229,416 9,416 8,846 8.5 / 5.5
Sanibel Straights CapitalFort Myers, FL2/3/20212/3/20226,193 6,193 5,930 8.5 / 5.5
Falls at ForsythAtlanta, GAN/AN/A— — 21,513 
NewberghAtlanta, GA1/31/20211/31/202211,749 11,749 11,699 8.5 / 5.5
Newbergh CapitalAtlanta, GA1/31/20211/31/20226,176 6,176 5,653 8.5 / 5.5
V & ThreeCharlotte, NC8/15/20218/15/202210,336 10,335 10,336 8.5 / 5
V & Three CapitalCharlotte, NC8/18/20218/18/20227,338 7,008 6,571 8.5 / 5
Cameron SquareAlexandria, VA10/11/202110/11/202321,340 19,887 18,582 8.5 / 3
Cameron Square CapitalAlexandria, VA10/11/202110/11/20238,850 8,783 8,235 8.5 / 3
SouthpointFredericksburg, VA2/28/20222/28/20247,348 7,348 7,348 8.5 / 4
Southpoint CapitalFredericksburg, VA2/28/20222/28/20244,962 4,527 4,245 8.5 / 4
E-TownJacksonville, FL6/14/20226/14/202316,697 15,519 14,550 8.5 / 3.5
VintageDestin, FL3/24/20223/24/202410,763 9,529 8,932 8.5 / 4
Hidden River IITampa, FL10/11/202210/11/20244,462 4,462 3,012 8.5 / 3.5
Hidden River II CapitalTampa, FL10/11/202210/11/20242,763 2,408 2,258 8.5 / 3.5
Kennesaw CrossingAtlanta, GA9/1/20239/1/202414,810 12,746 7,616 8.5 / 5.5
Vintage Horizon WestOrlando, FL10/11/202210/11/202410,900 8,826 8,275 8.5 / 5.5
Chestnut FarmsCharlotte, NC2/28/2025N/A13,372 8,968 — 8.5 / 5.5
Vintage Jones FranklinRaleigh, NC11/14/20235/14/202510,000 3,251 — 8.5 / 5.5
Solis Cumming Town CenterAtlanta, GA9/3/20249/3/202620,681 1,983 — 8.5 / 5.5
Haven 12Starkville, MS11/30/2020N/A6,116 6,116 6,116 8.5 / 0
Solis Kennesaw IIAtlanta, GA5/5/20225/5/202413,613 13,227 12,489 8.5 / 4
New Market Properties:
Dawson MarketplaceAtlanta, GAN/AN/A— — 12,857 
Office property:
8WestAtlanta, GA11/29/202211/29/202419,193 10,663 4,554 8.5 / 5
$386,593 323,629 352,582 
Unamortized loan origination fees(1,567)(1,476)
Allowances for expected loan losses and doubtful accounts(12,461)(1,624)
Carrying amount$309,601 $349,482 
(1) Carrying amounts presented per loan are amounts drawn, exclusive of deferred fee revenue.
(2) On July 31, 2020, we received approximately $18.7 million in full satisfaction of the principal and all interest due on the loan.






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    We hold options or rights of first offer, but not obligations, to purchase some of the properties which are partially financed by our real estate loan investments. Certain option purchase prices may be negotiated at the time of the loan closing and are to be calculated based upon market cap rates at the time of exercise of the purchase option, with discounts up to 15 basis points (if any), depending on the loan. As of September 30, 2020, potential property acquisitions and units from projects in our real estate loan investment portfolio consisted of:
Total units uponPurchase option window
Project/PropertyLocation
completion (1)
BeginEnd
Residential properties:
V & ThreeCharlotte, NC338 
S + 90 days (2)
S + 150 days (2)
The AnsonNashville, TN301 
S + 90 days (2)
S + 150 days (2)
SouthpointFredericksburg, VA240 
S + 90 days (2)
S + 150 days (2)
E-TownJacksonville, FL332 
S + 90 days (3)
S + 150 days (3)
VintageDestin, FL282 
(4)
(4)
Hidden River IITampa, FL204 
S + 90 days (2)
S + 150 days (2)
Kennesaw CrossingAtlanta, GA250 
(5)
(5)
Vintage Horizon WestOrlando, FL340 
(4)
(4)
Solis Chestnut FarmCharlotte, NC256 
(5)
(5)
Vintage Jones FranklinRaleigh, NC277 
(4)
(4)
Solis Kennesaw IIAtlanta, GA175 
(6)
(6)
Solis Cumming Town CenterAtlanta, GA320 
(5)
(5)
Office property:
8WestAtlanta, GA
(7)
(7)
(7)
3,315 
(1) We evaluate each project individually and we make no assurance that we will acquire any of the underlying properties from our real estate loan investment portfolio.
(2) The option period window begins and ends at the number of days indicated beyond the achievement of a 93% physical occupancy rate by the underlying property.
(3) The option period window begins on the earlier of June 21, 2024 and the number of days indicated beyond the achievement of a 93% physical occupancy rate by the underlying property.
(4) The option period window begins on the later of one year following receipt of final certificate of occupancy or 90 days beyond the achievement of a 93% physical occupancy rate by the underlying property and ends 60 days beyond the option period beginning date.
(5) We hold a right of first offer on the property.
(6) The option period begins on October 1 of the second academic year following project completion and ends on the following December 31. The developer may elect to expedite the option period to begin December 1, 2020 and end on December 31, 2020.
(7) The project plans are for the construction of a class A office building consisting of approximately 195,000 rentable square feet; our purchase option window opens 90 days following the achievement of 90% lease commencement and ends on November 30, 2024 (subject to adjustment). Our purchase option is at the to-be-agreed-upon market value. In the event the property is sold to a third party, we would be due a fee based on a minimum multiple of 1.15 times the total commitment amount of the real estate loan investment, less the amounts actually paid by the borrower, up to and including payment of accrued interest and repayment of principal at the time of the sale.


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Mortgage Indebtedness

    The following table presents certain details regarding our mortgage notes payable:
Principal balance as of
Interest only through date (1)
Acquisition/
refinancing date
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019Maturity dateInterest rate Basis point spread over 1 Month LIBOR
Multifamily communities:(in thousands)
Summit Crossing10/31/2017$37,115 $37,651 11/1/20243.99 %Fixed rateN/A
Summit Crossing II6/30/202020,700 13,221 7/1/20302.94 %2787/31/2022
Vineyards9/26/201432,877 33,382 10/1/20213.68 %Fixed rateN/A
Avenues at Cypress6/30/202028,366 20,704 7/1/20272.96 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
Avenues at Northpointe6/29/202033,546 26,313 7/1/20272.79 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
Venue at Lakewood Ranch6/30/202036,555 28,076 7/1/20302.99 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
Aster at Lely Resort6/29/202050,400 31,094 7/1/20302.95 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
CityPark View6/25/202029,000 20,089 7/1/20302.75 %Fixed rate7/31/2023
Avenues at Creekside7/31/201538,251 38,871 8/1/20241.76 %160N/A
Citi Lakes7/29/201940,517 41,079 8/1/20293.66 %Fixed rateN/A
Stone Creek6/22/201719,539 19,800 7/1/20523.22 %Fixed rateN/A
Lenox Village Town Center2/28/201938,335 38,813 3/1/20294.34 %Fixed rateN/A
Retreat at Lenox12/21/201516,844 17,114 1/1/20234.04 %Fixed rateN/A
Overton Rise2/1/201637,818 38,428 8/1/20263.98 %Fixed rateN/A
Village at Baldwin Park7/31/202069,881 70,607 1/1/20543.59 %Fixed rateN/A
Crosstown Walk6/30/202046,500 30,246 7/1/20272.92 %Fixed rate7/31/2022
525 Avalon Park6/15/201763,580 64,519 7/1/20243.98 %Fixed rateN/A
City Vista7/1/201633,126 33,674 7/1/20263.68 %Fixed rateN/A
Sorrel8/24/201630,921 31,449 9/1/20233.44 %Fixed rateN/A
Citrus Village7/10/202040,900 28,796 8/1/20272.95 %Fixed rate8/31/2022
Retreat at Greystone11/21/201733,597 34,053 12/1/20244.31 %Fixed rateN/A
Founders Village3/31/201729,781 30,202 4/1/20274.31 %Fixed rateN/A
Claiborne Crossing4/26/201725,615 25,948 6/1/20542.89 %Fixed rateN/A
Luxe at Lakewood Ranch7/26/201737,112 37,662 8/1/20273.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Adara at Overland Park9/27/201730,178 30,624 4/1/20283.90 %Fixed rateN/A
Aldridge at Town Village10/31/201736,066 36,569 11/1/20244.19 %Fixed rateN/A
Reserve at Summit Crossing9/29/201718,992 19,276 10/1/20243.87 %Fixed rateN/A
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Table continued from previous pagePrincipal balance as of
Interest only through date (1)
Acquisition/
refinancing date
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019Maturity dateInterest rate Basis point spread over 1 Month LIBOR
(in thousands)
Overlook at Crosstown Walk11/21/201721,144 21,450 12/1/20243.95 %Fixed rateN/A
Colony at Centerpointe12/20/201731,616 32,120 10/1/20263.68 %Fixed rateN/A
Lux at Sorrel1/9/201830,022 30,474 2/1/20303.91 %Fixed rateN/A
Green Park2/28/201837,973 38,525 3/10/20284.09 %Fixed rateN/A
The Lodge at Hidden River9/27/201840,384 40,903 10/1/20284.32 %Fixed rateN/A
Vestavia Reserve11/9/201836,671 37,130 12/1/20304.40 %Fixed rateN/A
CityPark View South11/15/201823,479 23,767 6/1/20294.51 %Fixed rateN/A
Artisan at Viera8/8/201939,287 39,824 9/1/20293.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Five Oaks at Westchase10/17/201930,978 31,448 11/1/20313.27 %Fixed rateN/A
Horizon at Wiregrass Ranch4/23/202051,636 — 5/1/20302.90 %Fixed rateN/A
Parkside at the Beach4/30/202045,037 — 5/1/20302.95 %Fixed rateN/A
Total multifamily communities1,344,339 1,173,901 
Grocery-anchored shopping centers:
Spring Hill Plaza9/17/20198,016 8,167 10/1/20313.72 %Fixed rateN/A
Parkway Town Centre9/17/20197,917 8,067 10/1/20313.72 %Fixed rateN/A
Woodstock Crossing 8/8/20142,833 2,877 9/1/20214.71 %Fixed rateN/A
Deltona Landings8/16/20196,178 6,289 9/1/20294.18 %Fixed rateN/A
Powder Springs8/13/20197,800 7,951 9/1/20293.65 %Fixed rate
(3)
Barclay Crossing8/16/20196,124 6,233 9/1/20294.18 %Fixed rateN/A
Parkway Centre8/16/20194,450 4,530 9/1/20294.18 %Fixed rateN/A
The Market at Salem Cove10/6/20148,936 9,075 11/1/20244.21 %Fixed rateN/A
Independence Square8/27/201511,253 11,455 9/1/20223.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Royal Lakes Marketplace4/12/20199,403 9,572 5/1/20294.29 %Fixed rateN/A
The Overlook at Hamilton Place12/22/201519,195 19,509 1/1/20264.19 %Fixed rateN/A
Summit Point10/30/201511,213 11,494 11/1/20223.57 %Fixed rateN/A
East Gate Shopping Center4/29/20165,158 5,277 5/1/20263.97 %Fixed rateN/A
Fury's Ferry4/29/20165,959 6,096 5/1/20263.97 %Fixed rateN/A
Rosewood Shopping Center4/29/20164,002 4,095 5/1/20263.97 %Fixed rateN/A
Southgate Village4/29/20167,115 7,279 5/1/20263.97 %Fixed rateN/A
The Market at Victory Village5/16/20168,792 8,911 9/11/20244.40 %Fixed rateN/A
Wade Green Village4/7/20167,530 7,655 5/1/20264.00 %Fixed rateN/A
Lakeland Plaza7/15/201626,842 27,459 8/1/20263.85 %Fixed rateN/A
University Palms8/8/201612,129 12,421 9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
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Table continued from previous pagePrincipal balance as of
Interest only through date (1)
Acquisition/
refinancing date
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019Maturity dateInterest rate Basis point spread over 1 Month LIBOR
(in thousands)
Cherokee Plaza4/12/201924,427 24,867 5/1/20274.28 %Fixed rateN/A
Sandy Plains Exchange8/8/20168,473 8,676 9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
Thompson Bridge Commons8/8/201611,326 11,599 9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
Heritage Station8/8/20168,383 8,585 9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
Oak Park Village8/8/20168,651 8,859 9/1/20263.45 %Fixed rateN/A
Shoppes of Parkland8/8/201615,489 15,702 9/1/20234.67 %Fixed rateN/A
Champions Village10/18/201627,400 27,400 11/1/20213.25 %300
(4)
11/1/2021
Castleberry-Southard4/21/201710,791 10,959 5/1/20273.99 %Fixed rateN/A
Rockbridge Village6/6/201713,383 13,597 7/5/20273.73 %Fixed rateN/A
Irmo Station7/26/20179,829 10,038 8/1/20303.94 %Fixed rateN/A
Maynard Crossing8/25/201717,079 17,449 9/1/20323.74 %Fixed rateN/A
Woodmont Village9/8/20178,153 8,320 10/1/20274.13 %Fixed rateN/A
West Town Market9/22/20178,321 8,503 10/1/20253.65 %Fixed rateN/A
Crossroads Market12/5/201717,746 18,112 1/1/20303.95 %Fixed rateN/A
Anderson Central3/16/201811,320 11,539 4/1/20284.32 %Fixed rateN/A
Greensboro Village5/22/20188,093 8,250 6/1/20284.20 %Fixed rateN/A
Governors Towne Square5/22/201810,768 10,976 6/1/20284.20 %Fixed rateN/A
Conway Plaza 6/29/20189,419 9,549 7/5/20284.29 %Fixed rateN/A
Brawley Commons7/6/201817,632 17,963 8/1/20284.36 %Fixed rateN/A
Hollymead Town Center12/21/201826,296 26,758 1/1/20294.64 %Fixed rateN/A
Gayton Crossing1/17/201917,379 17,679 2/1/20294.71 %Fixed rateN/A
Free State Shopping Center5/28/201945,763 46,391 6/1/20293.99 %Fixed rateN/A
Polo Grounds Mall6/12/201913,047 13,227 7/1/20343.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Disston Plaza6/12/201917,661 17,905 7/1/20343.93 %Fixed rateN/A
Fairfield Shopping Center8/16/201919,750 19,750 8/16/20262.21 %2058/16/2022
Berry Town Center11/14/201911,852 12,025 12/1/20343.49 %Fixed rateN/A
Hanover Shopping Center12/19/201931,417 32,000 12/19/20263.62 %Fixed rateN/A
Wakefield Crossing1/29/20207,777 — 2/1/20323.66 %Fixed rateN/A
Total grocery-anchored shopping centers (5)
618,470 621,090 
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Table continued from previous pagePrincipal balance as of
Interest only through date (1)
Acquisition/
refinancing date
September 30, 2020December 31, 2019Maturity dateInterest rate Basis point spread over 1 Month LIBOR
(in thousands)
Student housing properties:
North by Northwest 6/1/201630,594 31,209 10/1/20224.02 %Fixed rateN/A
SoL10/31/201835,238 35,656 11/1/20284.71 %Fixed rateN/A
Stadium Village10/27/201744,561 45,228 11/1/20243.80 %Fixed rateN/A
Ursa12/18/2017— 31,400 1/5/2020N/AN/AN/A
The Tradition5/10/201830,000 30,000 6/6/20215.45 %375
(6)
6/6/2021
Knightshade5/31/201847,125 47,125 9/1/20254.09 %Fixed rate9/30/2020
The Bloc6/27/201828,966 28,966 7/9/20215.25 %355
(7)
7/9/2021
Total student housing properties216,484 249,584 
Office buildings:
Brookwood Center8/29/201630,124 30,716 9/10/20313.52 %Fixed rateN/A
Galleria 7511/4/20165,184 5,340 7/1/20224.25 %Fixed rateN/A
Three Ravinia12/30/2016115,500 115,500 1/1/20424.46 %Fixed rate1/31/2022
Westridge at La Cantera11/13/201750,801 51,834 12/10/20284.10 %Fixed rateN/A
Armour Yards1/29/201839,600 40,000 2/1/20284.10 %Fixed rateN/A
150 Fayetteville7/31/2018114,243 114,400 8/10/20284.27 %Fixed rate9/9/2020
Capitol Towers12/20/2018123,252 124,814 1/10/20374.60 %Fixed rateN/A
CAPTRUST Tower7/25/201982,650 82,650 8/1/20293.61 %Fixed rate7/31/2029
Morrocroft Centre3/19/202070,000 — 4/10/20333.40 %Fixed rate4/10/2025
251 Armour Yards (8)
1/22/20203,522 — 1/22/20254.50 %Fixed rate1/21/2023
Total office buildings634,876 565,254 
Grand total2,814,169 2,609,829 
Less: deferred loan costs(44,338)(38,185)
Less: below market debt adjustment(4,038)(4,622)
Mortgage notes, net$2,765,793 $2,567,022 
Footnotes to Mortgage Notes Table
(1) Following the indicated interest only period (where applicable), monthly payments of accrued interest and principal are based on a 25 to 35-year amortization period through the maturity date.
(2) The mortgage instrument was assumed as part of the sales transaction; the 1 Month LIBOR index is capped at 5.0%, resulting in a cap on the combined rate of 6.6%.
(3) The mortgage has interest-only payment terms for the periods of June 1, 2023 through May 1, 2024 and from June 1, 2028 through May 1, 2029.
(4) The interest rate has a floor of 3.25%.
(5) Excludes mortgage debt on the Neapolitan Way grocery-anchored shopping center, which is held in an unconsolidated joint venture.
(6) The interest rate has a floor of 5.45%.
(7) The interest rate has a floor of 5.25%.
(8) A construction loan financing redevelopment of the property.
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Multifamily Communities

As of September 30, 2020, our multifamily community portfolio consisted of the following properties:
Three months ended
September 30, 2020
PropertyLocationNumber of unitsAverage unit size (sq. ft.)Average physical occupancyAverage rent per unit
Same-Store Communities:
Aldridge at Town VillageAtlanta, GA300969 96.1 %$1,409 
Green ParkAtlanta, GA310985 96.7 %$1,483 
Overton RiseAtlanta, GA294 1,018 97.6 %$1,593 
Summit Crossing IAtlanta, GA345 1,034 97.6 %$1,242 
Summit Crossing IIAtlanta, GA140 1,100 97.9 %$1,337 
The Reserve at Summit CrossingAtlanta, GA1721,002 95.5 %$1,374 
Avenues at CypressHouston, TX240 1,170 95.8 %$1,454 
Avenues at NorthpointeHouston, TX280 1,167 95.4 %$1,408 
VineyardsHouston, TX369 1,122 95.1 %$1,205 
Avenues at CreeksideSan Antonio, TX395 974 95.6 %$1,201 
Aster at Lely ResortNaples, FL308 1,071 94.0 %$1,438 
SorrelJacksonville, FL290 1,048 94.9 %$1,336 
Lux at SorrelJacksonville, FL2651,025 95.1 %$1,394 
525 Avalon ParkOrlando, FL487 1,394 94.4 %$1,512 
Citi LakesOrlando, FL346 984 94.0 %$1,465 
Luxe at Lakewood RanchSarasota, FL2801,105 96.0 %$1,492 
Venue at Lakewood RanchSarasota, FL237 1,001 92.3 %$1,536 
Crosstown WalkTampa, FL342 1,070 96.0 %$1,334 
Overlook at Crosstown WalkTampa, FL180986 96.9 %$1,404 
Citrus VillageTampa, FL296 980 95.6 %$1,336 
Lenox VillageNashville, TN273 906 95.5 %$1,319 
Regent at LenoxNashville, TN18 1,072 98.1 %$1,359 
Retreat at LenoxNashville, TN183 773 96.0 %$1,254 
CityPark ViewCharlotte, NC284 948 96.0 %$1,169 
CityPark View SouthCharlotte, NC2001,005 93.7 %$1,283 
Colony at CenterpointeRichmond, VA2551,149 98.3 %$1,383 
Founders VillageWilliamsburg, VA247 1,070 96.1 %$1,397 
Retreat at GreystoneBirmingham, AL312 1,100 97.0 %$1,356 
Vestavia ReserveBirmingham, AL2721,113 97.1 %$1,561 
Adara Overland ParkKansas City, KS2601,116 94.6 %$1,403 
Claiborne CrossingLouisville, KY242 1,204 97.1 %$1,342 
City VistaPittsburgh, PA272 1,023 92.4 %$1,450 
Total/Average Same-Store Communities8,694 95.6 %
Stabilized Communities:
Stone CreekHouston, TX246 852 94.4 %$1,203 
Artisan at VieraMelbourne, FL2591,070 94.3 %$1,694 
Village at Baldwin ParkOrlando, FL528 1,069 94.9 %$1,677 
Parkside at the BeachPanama City Beach, FL2881,041 95.5 %$1,398 
Lodge at Hidden RiverTampa, FL300980 95.4 %$1,387 
Five Oaks at WestchaseTampa, FL218983 94.6 %$1,510 
Wiregrass RanchTampa, FL392973 96.9 %$1,479 
Total/Average Stabilized Communities2,231 95.6 %
Total multifamily community units10,925 

    For the three-month period ended September 30, 2020, our average same-store multifamily communities' physical occupancy was 95.6%. We calculate average same-store physical occupancy for quarterly periods as the average number of occupied units on the 20th day of each of the trailing three months from the reporting period end date and that have been owned for at least 15 full months as of the end of the first quarter of each year. We exclude the operating results of properties for which construction of adjacent phases has commenced, properties which are undergoing significant capital projects, have sustained
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significant casualty losses, or are being marketed for sale as of the end of the reporting period. We believe "Same Property" information is useful as it allows both management and investors to gauge our management effectiveness via comparisons of financial and operational results between interim and annual periods for those subsets of multifamily communities owned for current and prior comparative periods.

    For the three-month period ended September 30, 2020, our average stabilized physical occupancy was 95.6%. We calculate average stabilized physical occupancy for quarterly periods as the average number of occupied units on the 20th day of each of the trailing three months from the reporting period end date.

    For the three-month period ended September 30, 2020, our average economic occupancy was 95.4%. We define average economic occupancy as market rent reduced by vacancy losses, expressed as a percentage. All of our multifamily properties are included in these calculations except for properties which are not yet stabilized (which we define as properties having first achieved 93% physical occupancy for three full months in a quarter), properties which are owned for less than the entire reporting period and properties which are undergoing significant capital projects, have sustained significant casualty losses or are adding additional phases. We also exclude properties which are currently being marketed for sale, of which we had none at September 30, 2020. Average economic occupancy is useful both to management and investors as a gauge of our effectiveness in realizing the full revenue generating potential of our multifamily communities given market rents and occupancy rates. All of our multifamily communities were stabilized for the three-month period ended September 30, 2020.

Student Housing Properties

    As of September 30, 2020, our student housing portfolio consisted of the following properties:
Three months ended
September 30, 2020
PropertyLocationNumber of unitsNumber of bedsAverage unit size (sq. ft.)Average physical occupancyAverage rent per bed
Student housing properties:
North by Northwest Tallahassee, FL219 679 1,250 92.2 %$696 
SoL
Tempe, AZ224 639 1,296 99.3 %$740 
Stadium Village (1)
Atlanta, GA1987921,466 93.0 %$721 
Ursa (1)
Waco, TX2508401,634 98.6 %$600 
The TraditionCollege Station, TX427808 539 92.6 %$567 
Knightshade Orlando, FL221894 2,036 95.8 %$787 
The BlocLubbock, TX1405561,394 93.5 %$523 
Rush Charlotte, NC3328871,224 97.7 %$765 
Total/Average2,011 6,095 95.4 %$681 
(1) The Company acquired and owns an approximate 99% equity interest in a joint venture which owns both Stadium Village and Ursa.

Capital Expenditures

    We regularly incur capital expenditures related to our owned multifamily communities and student housing properties. Capital expenditures may be nonrecurring and discretionary, as part of a strategic plan intended to increase a property’s value and corresponding revenue-generating ability, or may be normally recurring and necessary to maintain the income streams and present value of a property. Certain capital expenditures may be budgeted and reserved for upon acquiring a property as initial expenditures necessary to bring a property up to our standards or to add features or amenities that we believe make the property a compelling value to prospective residents in its individual market. These budgeted nonrecurring capital expenditures in connection with an acquisition are funded from the capital source(s) for the acquisition and are not dependent upon subsequent property operating cash flows for funding. Since the onset of COVID, all nonrecurring and discretionary capital expenditures have been reviewed individually and approved on as needed basis. There are regular recurring and life safety/operational capital expenditures which remain necessary for the continued normal operation of our properties. These have continued without interruption.


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    For the three-month period ended September 30, 2020, our capital expenditures for multifamily communities consisted of:
Capital Expenditures - Multifamily Communities
Recurring Non-recurring Total
(in thousands, except per-unit figures)AmountPer UnitAmountPer UnitAmountPer Unit
Appliances$178 $16.28 $— $— $178 $16.28 
Carpets531 48.90 — — 531 48.90 
Wood / vinyl flooring 42 3.94 125 11.51 167 15.45 
Mini blinds and ceiling fans72 6.66 — — 72 6.66 
Fire safety— — 220 20.40 220 20.40 
HVAC254 23.49 — — 254 23.49 
Computers, equipment, misc.25 2.22 109 10.08 134 12.30 
Elevators— — 25 2.24 25 2.24 
Exterior painting— — 53 4.24 53 4.24 
Leasing office and other common amenities
11 1.02 292 26.88 303 27.90 
Major structural projects
— — 1,073 99.80 1,073 99.80 
Cabinets and countertop upgrades— — 416 38.66 416 38.66 
Landscaping and fencing— — 15 1.09 15 1.09 
Parking lot— — 36 3.32 36 3.32 
Signage and sanitation— — 58 5.37 58 5.37 
Totals$1,113 $102.51 $2,422 $223.59 $3,535 $326.10 

    For the three-month period ended September 30, 2020, our capital expenditures for student housing properties consisted of:
Capital Expenditures - Student Housing Properties
Recurring Non-recurring Total
(in thousands, except per-bed figures)AmountPer BedAmountPer BedAmountPer Bed
Appliances$49 $8.16 $— $— $49 $8.16 
Carpets198 32.45 — — 198 32.45 
Wood / vinyl flooring 1.50 — — 1.50 
Mini blinds and ceiling fans17 2.81 — — 17 2.81 
Fire safety— — 41 6.76 41 6.76 
HVAC101 16.52 — — 101 16.52 
Computers, equipment, misc.42 6.94 58 9.54 100 16.48 
Elevators— — — — — — 
Exterior painting— — — — — — 
Leasing office and other common amenities
— — 46 7.68 46 7.68 
Major structural projects
— — 150 24.49 150 24.49 
Cabinets and counter top upgrades— — 1.26 1.26 
Landscaping and fencing— — — — — — 
Parking lot— — 0.88 0.88 
Signage and sanitation— — 14 2.17 14 2.17 
Unit furniture127 20.72 — — 127 20.72 
Totals$543 $89.10 $322 $52.78 $865 $141.88 








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Grocery-Anchored Shopping Center Portfolio
    As of September 30, 2020, our grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio consisted of the following properties:
Property nameLocationYear built
GLA (1)
Percent leasedGrocery anchor tenant
Castleberry-Southard Atlanta, GA200680,018 100.0 % Publix
Cherokee Plaza Atlanta, GA1958102,864 100.0 %Kroger
Governors Towne Square Atlanta, GA200468,658 95.9 % Publix
Lakeland Plaza Atlanta, GA 1990301,711 95.3 %Sprouts
Powder Springs Atlanta, GA 199977,853 92.5 % Publix
Rockbridge Village Atlanta, GA 2005102,432 84.4 % Kroger
Roswell Wieuca Shopping Center Atlanta, GA 200774,370 100.0 % The Fresh Market
Royal Lakes Marketplace Atlanta, GA 2008119,493 93.9 % Kroger
Sandy Plains Exchange Atlanta, GA 199772,784 93.8 %Publix
Summit Point Atlanta, GA 2004111,970 88.2 % Publix
Thompson Bridge Commons Atlanta, GA 200192,587 97.5 %Kroger
Wade Green Village Atlanta, GA 199374,978 88.7 % Publix
Woodmont Village Atlanta, GA 200285,639 97.2 %Kroger
Woodstock Crossing Atlanta, GA 199466,122 100.0 % Kroger
East Gate Shopping Center Augusta, GA 199575,716 92.2 % Publix
Fury's Ferry Augusta, GA 199670,458 98.0 % Publix
Parkway Centre Columbus, GA 199953,088 95.1 % Publix
Greensboro Village Nashville, TN 200570,203 98.3 % Publix
Spring Hill Plaza Nashville, TN 200566,693 100.0 % Publix
Parkway Town Centre Nashville, TN 200565,587 100.0 % Publix
The Market at Salem Cove Nashville, TN 201062,356 100.0 % Publix
The Market at Victory Village Nashville, TN 200771,300 97.9 % Publix
The Overlook at Hamilton Place Chattanooga, TN 1992213,095 99.3 % The Fresh Market
Shoppes of Parkland Miami-Ft. Lauderdale, FL2000145,720 100.0 %BJ's Wholesale Club
Crossroads Market Naples, FL1993126,895 100.0 %Publix
Neapolitan Way (5)
 Naples, FL1985137,580 90.6 %Publix
Berry Town Center Orlando, FL 200399,441 84.2 %Publix
Deltona Landings Orlando, FL 199959,966 98.4 % Publix
University Palms Orlando, FL 199399,172 98.9 %Publix
Disston Plaza Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL 1954129,150 97.5 %Publix
Barclay Crossing Tampa, FL 199854,958 100.0 % Publix
Polo Grounds Mall West Palm Beach, FL1966130,285 100.0 %Publix
Kingwood Glen Houston, TX 1998103,397 97.1 % Kroger
Independence Square Dallas, TX 1977140,218 86.1 % Tom Thumb
Midway Market Dallas, TX 200285,599 90.3 %Kroger
Oak Park Village San Antonio, TX197064,855 100.0 %H.E.B.
Irmo Station Columbia, SC 198099,384 90.8 %Kroger
Rosewood Shopping Center Columbia, SC 200236,887 93.5 % Publix
Anderson Central Greenville Spartanburg, SC 1999223,211 93.3 % Walmart
Fairview Market Greenville Spartanburg, SC 199846,303 97.0 %Aldi
Brawley Commons Charlotte, NC 1997122,028 99.2 % Publix
West Town Market Charlotte, NC 200467,883 97.7 %Harris Teeter
Heritage Station Raleigh, NC200472,946 100.0 %Harris Teeter
Maynard Crossing Raleigh, NC 1996122,781 92.7 %Harris Teeter
Wakefield Crossing Raleigh, NC 200175,927 98.2 %Food Lion
Southgate Village Birmingham, AL 198875,092 96.8 % Publix
Hollymead Town Center Charlottesville, VA2005158,807 92.8 %Harris Teeter
Free State Shopping Center Washington, DC1970264,152 97.3 %Giant
4,922,612 95.6 %
Redevelopment properties:
Champions Village Houston, TX 1973383,346 78.8 %Randalls
Sweetgrass Corner Charleston, SC 199989,124 29.1 %(2)
Conway Plaza Orlando, FL 1966117,705 83.4 %Publix
Hanover Center (4)
 Wilmington, NC1954305,346 93.5 %Harris Teeter
Gayton Crossing Richmond, VA1983158,316 
 (3)
78.7 %Kroger
Fairfield Shopping Center (4)
Virginia Beach, VA1985231,829 86.5 %Food Lion
1,285,666 80.6 %
Grand total/weighted average6,208,278 92.5 %

(1) Gross leasable area, or GLA, represents the total amount of property square footage that can be leased to tenants.
(2) Bi-Lo (the former anchor tenant) had extended their term through April 30, 2019 and had no further right or option to extend their lease.
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(3) The GLA figure shown excludes the GLA of the Kroger store, which is owned by others.
(4) Property is owned through a consolidated joint venture.
(5) Investment in an unconsolidated joint venture that is not prorated for our ownership percentage.

    As of September 30, 2020, our grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio was 92.5% leased. We define percent leased as the percentage of gross leasable area that is leased, including non-cancelable lease agreements that have been signed which have not yet commenced. This metric is used by management to gauge the extent to which our grocery-anchored shopping centers are delivering their total potential rental and other revenues.

    Details regarding lease expirations (assuming no exercises of tenant renewal options) within our grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio as of September 30, 2020 were:
Totals
Number of leasesLeased GLA Percent of leased GLA
Month to month15 26,829 0.5 %
202028 65,785 1.2 %
2021163 543,700 9.5 %
2022179 623,975 10.9 %
2023141 675,024 11.8 %
2024126 1,157,997 20.2 %
2025115 961,966 16.8 %
202637 311,271 5.4 %
202729 204,881 3.6 %
202829 359,151 6.3 %
202925 151,566 2.6 %
2030 +33 658,168 11.2 %
Total920 5,740,313 5740313100.0 %

    The Company's grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio contained the following anchor tenants as of September 30, 2020:
TenantGLAPercent of total GLA
Publix1,179,030 19.0%
Kroger581,593 9.4%
Harris Teeter273,273 4.4%
Wal-Mart183,211 3.0%
BJ's Wholesale Club108,532 1.7%
Food Lion76,523 1.2%
Giant73,149 1.2%
Randall's61,604 1.0%
H.E.B54,844 0.9%
Tom Thumb43,600 0.7%
The Fresh Market43,321 0.7%
Sprouts29,855 0.5%
Aldi23,622 0.4%
Total 2,732,157 44.1%


    The Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2020 will present income statements of New Market Properties, LLC within the Results of Operations section of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

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    Second-generation capital expenditures within our grocery-anchored shopping center portfolio by property for the third quarter 2020 totaled approximately $1.1 million. Second-generation capital expenditures exclude those expenditures made in our grocery-anchored shopping center and office building portfolios (i) to lease space to "first generation" tenants (i.e. leasing capital for existing vacancies and known move-outs at the time of acquisition), (ii) to bring recently acquired properties up to our ownership standards, and (iii) for property redevelopments and repositioning.

Office Building Portfolio

    As of September 30, 2020, our office building portfolio consisted of the following properties:
Property NameLocationGLAPercent leased
Three RaviniaAtlanta, GA814,000 95 %
150 FayettevilleRaleigh, NC560,000 91 %
Capitol TowersCharlotte, NC479,000 98 %
CAPTRUST TowerRaleigh, NC300,000 99 %
Westridge at La CanteraSan Antonio, TX258,000 100 %
Morrocroft CentreCharlotte, NC291,000 92 %
Armour YardsAtlanta, GA187,000 91 %
Brookwood CenterBirmingham, AL169,000 100 %
Galleria 75Atlanta, GA111,000 97 %
Total/Average3,169,000 96 %

The Company's office building portfolio includes the following significant tenants:
    
Rentable square footagePercent of Annual Base RentAnnual Base Rent (in thousands)
InterContinental Hotels Group520,000 14.2 %$12,276 
Albemarle162,000 6.7 %5,727 
CapFinancial105,000 4.3 %3,733 
USAA129,000 3.7 %3,196 
Vericast129,000 3.4 %2,953 
Total1,045,000 32.3 %$27,885 
    
    The Company defines Annual Base Rent as the current monthly base rent annualized under the respective leases.

    The Company's leased square footage of its office building portfolio expires according to the following schedule:
Office building portfolio
Percent of
Year of lease expirationRented squarerented
feetsquare feet
202048,000 1.6 %
2021224,000 7.5 %
2022112,000 3.7 %
2023127,000 4.3 %
2024268,000 9.0 %
2025255,000 8.5 %
2026266,000 8.9 %
2027328,000 11.0 %
2028239,000 8.0 %
202957,000 1.9 %
2030+1,064,000 35.6 %
Total2,988,000 100.0 %
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    The Company recognized second-generation capital expenditures within its office building portfolio of approximately $211,000 during the third quarter 2020.


Definitions of Non-GAAP Measures

    We disclose FFO, Core FFO, AFFO and NOI, each of which meet the definition of a “non-GAAP financial measure”, as set forth in Item 10(e) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC. As a result we are required to include in this filing a statement of why the Company believes that presentation of these measures provides useful information to investors. The non-GAAP measures of FFO, Core FFO, AFFO and NOI should be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, and we believe that to understand our performance further FFO, Core FFO, AFFO and NOI should be compared with our reported net income or net loss and considered in addition to cash flows in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements. FFO, Core FFO and AFFO are not considered measures of liquidity and are not alternatives to measures calculated under GAAP.

Funds From Operations Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders (“FFO”)

    FFO is one of the most commonly utilized Non-GAAP measures currently in practice. In its 2002 “White Paper on Funds From Operations,” which was restated in 2018, the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, standardized the definition of how Net income/loss should be adjusted to arrive at FFO, in the interests of uniformity and comparability. We have adopted the NAREIT definition for computing FFO as a meaningful supplemental gauge of our operating results, and as is most often presented by other REIT industry participants.

    The NAREIT definition of FFO (and the one reported by the Company) is:

Net income/loss, excluding:
depreciation and amortization related to real estate;
gains and losses from the sale of certain real estate assets;
gains and losses from change in control and
impairment writedowns of certain real estate assets and investments in entities where the impairment is directly attributable to decreases in the value of depreciable real estate held by the entity.

    Not all companies necessarily utilize the standardized NAREIT definition of FFO, so caution should be taken in comparing the Company’s reported FFO results to those of other companies. The Company’s FFO results are comparable to the FFO results of other companies that follow the NAREIT definition of FFO and report these figures on that basis. FFO is a non-GAAP measure that is reconciled to its most comparable GAAP measure, net income/loss available to common stockholders.

Core Funds From Operations Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders (“Core FFO”)

    The Company makes adjustments to FFO to remove costs incurred and revenues recorded that are singular in nature and outside the normal operations of the Company and portray its primary operational results. The Company calculates Core FFO as:

FFO, plus:
• acquisition and pursuit (dead deal) costs;
• Loan cost amortization on acquisition term notes and loan coordination fees;
• losses on debt extinguishments or refinancing costs;
• internalization costs;
• expenses incurred on the potential call of preferred stock;
• deemed dividends for redemptions of and non-cash dividends on preferred stock;
• Expenses related to the COVID-19 global pandemic; and

Less:
• earnest money forfeitures by prospective asset purchasers.


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Core FFO figures reported by us may not be comparable to Core FFO figures reported by other companies. We utilize Core FFO as a supplemental measure of the operating performance of our portfolio of real estate assets. We believe Core FFO is useful to investors as a supplemental gauge of our operating performance and may be useful in comparing our operating performance with other real estate companies. Since our calculation of Core FFO removes costs incurred and revenues recorded that are often singular in nature and outside the normal operations of the Company, we believe it improves comparability to investors in assessing our core operating results across periods. Core FFO is a non-GAAP measure that is reconciled to its most comparable GAAP measure, net income/loss available to common stockholders.

Adjusted Funds From Operations Attributable to Common Stockholders and Unitholders (“AFFO”)

    AFFO makes further adjustments to Core FFO results in order to arrive at a more refined measure of operating and financial performance. There is no industry standard definition of AFFO and practice is divergent across the industry. The Company calculates AFFO as:

Core FFO, plus:
• non-cash equity compensation to directors and executives;
• amortization of loan closing costs;
• weather-related property operating losses;
• amortization of loan coordination fees paid to the Manager;
• depreciation and amortization of non-real estate assets;
• non-cash (income) expense for current expected credit losses;
• net loan origination fees received;
• accrued interest income received;
• cash received for purchase option terminations;
• non-operating miscellaneous revenues;
• non-cash dividends on Series M Preferred Stock and mShares; and
• amortization of lease inducements;

Less:
• non-cash loan interest income;
• cash paid for loan closing costs;
• amortization of acquired real estate intangible liabilities;
• amortization of straight line rent adjustments and deferred revenues; and
• normally-recurring capital expenditures and capitalized second generation leasing costs.

    AFFO figures reported by us may not be comparable to those AFFO figures reported by other companies. We utilize AFFO as another measure of the operating performance of our portfolio of real estate assets. We believe AFFO is useful to investors as a supplemental gauge of our operating performance and may be useful in comparing our operating performance with other real estate companies. Since our calculation of AFFO removes other significant non-cash charges and revenues and other costs which are not representative of our ongoing business operations, we believe it improves comparability to investors in assessing our core operating results across periods. AFFO is a non-GAAP measure that is reconciled to its most comparable GAAP measure, net income/loss available to common stockholders. FFO, Core FFO and AFFO are not considered measures of liquidity and are not alternatives to measures calculated under GAAP.

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Multifamily Communities' Same-Store Net Operating Income (“NOI”)

    We use same store net operating income as an operational metric for our same-store communities, enabling comparisons of those properties’ operating results between the current reporting period and the prior year comparative period. We define our population of same-store communities as those that are stabilized and that have been owned for at least 15 full months, as of the end of the first quarter of each year, and exclude the operating results of properties for which construction of adjacent phases has commenced, and properties which are undergoing significant capital projects, have sustained significant casualty losses, or are being marketed for sale as of the end of the reporting period. We define net operating income as rental and other property revenues, less total property and maintenance expenses, property management fees, real estate taxes, general and administrative expenses, and property insurance. We believe that net operating income is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for REITs because it provides measures of core operations, rather than factoring in depreciation and amortization, financing costs, acquisition costs, and other corporate expenses. Net operating income is a widely utilized measure of comparative operating performance in the REIT industry, but is not a substitute for the most comparable GAAP-compliant measure, net income/loss.



About Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc.     

    
    Preferred Apartment Communities, Inc. (NYSE: APTS) is a real estate investment trust engaged primarily in the ownership and operation of Class A multifamily properties, with select investments in grocery anchored shopping centers, Class A office buildings, and student housing properties. Preferred Apartment Communities’ investment objective is to generate attractive, stable returns for stockholders by investing in income-producing properties and acquiring or originating real estate loans for multifamily properties. As of September 30, 2020, the Company owned or was invested in 125 properties in 15 states, predominantly in the Southeast region of the United States.

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