Attached files
| file | filename |
|---|---|
| EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - Cyclo Therapeutics, Inc. | ex_178837.htm |
| EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - Cyclo Therapeutics, Inc. | ex_178836.htm |
| EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Cyclo Therapeutics, Inc. | ex_178835.htm |
| EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Cyclo Therapeutics, Inc. | ex_178834.htm |
| 10-K - FORM 10-K - Cyclo Therapeutics, Inc. | ctdh20191231_10k.htm |
EXHIBIT 4.3
CYCLO THERAPEUTICS, INC.
DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 12 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
The following summary of the common stock of Cyclo Therapeutics, Inc. is qualified by our certificate of incorporation and bylaws and is subject to the applicable provisions of the Florida Business Corporation, as amended (the “Florida Act”).
Common Stock
We are authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.0001 par value per share. Holders of shares of our Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders and are not entitled to cumulative voting rights. Our shares of our Common Stock do not carry any preemptive, conversion or subscription rights, and there are no sinking fund or redemption provisions applicable to the shares of our Common Stock. Holders of our Common Stock are entitled to receive dividends and other distributions in cash, stock or property as may be declared by our Board of Directors from time to time out of our assets or funds legally available for dividends or other distributions, subject to dividend or distribution preferences that may be applicable to any then outstanding shares of preferred stock. In the event of our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of shares of our Common Stock are entitled to share ratably in the assets legally available for distribution to shareholders after payment of all debts and other liabilities and satisfaction of the liquidation preference, if any, granted to the holders of any preferred stock then outstanding. All outstanding shares of our Common Stock are fully paid and nonassessable.
Preferred Stock
We are authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $.0001 par value per share. Our certificate of incorporation authorizes our Board of Directors to establish one or more series of preferred stock (including convertible preferred stock). Unless required by law, the authorized shares of preferred stock will be available for issuance without further action by you. Our Board of Directors is able to determine, with respect to any series of preferred stock, the powers (including voting powers), preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including, without limitation:
|
● |
the designation of the series; |
|
|
● |
the number of shares of the series, which our Board of Directors may, except where otherwise provided in the preferred stock designation, increase (but not above the total number of authorized shares of the class) or decrease (but not below the number of shares then outstanding); |
|
|
● |
whether dividends, if any, will be cumulative or non-cumulative and the dividend rate of the series; |
|
|
● |
the dates at which dividends, if any, will be payable; |
|
|
● |
the redemption rights and price or prices, if any, for shares of the series; |
|
|
● |
the terms and amounts of any sinking fund provided for the purchase or redemption of shares of the series; |
|
|
● |
the amounts payable on shares of the series in the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of our affairs; |
|
|
● |
whether the shares of the series will be convertible into shares of any other class or series, or any other security, of the Company or any other corporation, and, if so, the specification of the other class or series or other security, the conversion price or prices or rate or rates, any rate adjustments, the date or dates as of which the shares will be convertible and all other terms and conditions upon which the conversion may be made; |
|
|
● |
restrictions on the issuance of shares of the same series or of any other class or series; and |
|
|
● |
the voting rights, if any, of the holders of the series. |
We could issue a series of preferred stock that could, depending on the terms of the series, impede or discourage an acquisition attempt or other transaction that some, or a majority, of the holders of our Common Stock might believe to be in their best interests or in which the holders of our Common Stock might receive a premium for your Common Stock over the market price of the Common Stock. Additionally, the issuance of preferred stock may adversely affect the holders of our Common Stock by restricting dividends on the Common Stock, diluting the voting power of the Common Stock or subordinating the liquidation rights of the Common Stock. As a result of these or other factors, the issuance of preferred stock could have an adverse impact on the market price of our Common Stock.
Anti-Takeover Effects of Certain Provisions of Our Certificate of Incorporation, Our Bylaws and the Florida Act
The following provisions of our certificate of incorporation, our bylaws and the Florida Act may discourage takeover attempts of us that may be considered by some shareholders to be in their best interest. The effect of such provisions could delay or frustrate a merger, tender offer or proxy contest, the removal of incumbent directors, or the assumption of control by shareholders, even if such proposed actions would be beneficial to our shareholders. Such effect could cause the market price of our Common Stock to decrease or could cause temporary fluctuations in the market price of our Common Stock that otherwise would not have resulted from actual or rumored takeover attempts.
Authorized but Unissued Capital Stock
Florida law does not require shareholder approval for any issuance of authorized shares. Additional shares that may be used in the future may be used for a variety of corporate purposes, including future public offerings, to raise additional capital, to facilitate acquisitions and employee benefit plans.
Our Board of Directors may generally issue preferred shares on terms calculated to discourage, delay or prevent a change of control or the removal of our management. Moreover, our authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock will be available for future issuances without shareholder approval and could be utilized for a variety of corporate purposes.
One of the effects of the existence of unissued and unreserved Common Stock or preferred stock may be to enable our Board of Directors to issue shares to persons friendly to current management, which issuance could render more difficult or discourage an attempt to obtain control of the Company by means of a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise, and thereby protect the continuity of our management and possibly deprive our shareholders of opportunities to sell their shares of Common Stock at prices higher than prevailing market prices.
Director Vacancies
Our Bylaws provides that any vacancies in our Board of Directors, however occurring, will be filled by a majority of the remaining members of the Board of Directors, even if less than a quorum. This provision may discourage a third party from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us because the provision effectively limits shareholder election of Directors to annual and special meetings of the shareholders.
No Cumulative Voting
There is no cumulative voting in the election of directors. Therefore, shareholders holding a majority in voting power of the shares of our stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors will be able to elect all our directors.
Anti-takeover provisions of Florida Law
We are subject to certain anti-takeover provisions that apply to public corporations under Florida law. Pursuant to Section 607.0901 of the Florida Business Corporation Act, a publicly held Florida corporation may not engage in a broad range of business combinations or other extraordinary corporate transactions with an “interested shareholder” without the approval of the holders of two-thirds of the voting shares of such corporation (excluding shares held by the interested shareholder) unless:
|
|
• |
|
the transaction is approved by a majority of disinterested directors before the shareholder becomes an interested shareholder; |
|
|
• |
|
the interested shareholder has owned at least 80% of the corporation’s outstanding voting shares for at least five years preceding the announcement date of any such business combination; |
|
|
• |
|
the interested shareholder is the beneficial owner of at least 90% of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation, exclusive of shares acquired directly from the corporation in a transaction not approved by a majority of the disinterested directors; or |
|
|
• |
|
the consideration paid to the holders of the corporation’s voting stock is at least equal to certain fair price criteria. |
An “interested shareholder” is defined as a person who together with affiliates and associates beneficially owns more than 10% of a corporation’s outstanding voting shares.
In addition, we are subject to Section 607.0902 of the Florida Act which prohibits the voting of shares in a publicly held Florida corporation that are acquired in a “control share acquisition” unless the holders of a majority of the corporation’s voting shares, exclusive of shares owned by officers of the corporation, employee directors or the acquiring party, approve the granting of voting rights as to the shares acquired in the “control share acquisition.” A control share acquisition is defined as an acquisition that immediately thereafter entitles the acquiring party to 20% or more of the total voting power in an election of directors.
These statutory provisions may prevent takeover attempts that might result in a premium over the market price for our common shares.