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EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - Genufood Energy Enzymes Corp.f10q1219ex31-1_genufoodener.htm
EX-32 - CERTIFICATION - Genufood Energy Enzymes Corp.f10q1219ex32_genufoodener.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - Genufood Energy Enzymes Corp.f10q1219ex31-2_genufoodener.htm

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019

 

Commission File Number 000-56112

 

    GENUFOOD ENERGY ENZYMES CORP.    

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

601 South Figueroa Street, Suite 4050, Los Angeles, California 90017
 (Address of principal executive offices, including zip code.) 

 

(213) 330-6770

(Telephone number, including area code)

 

Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the last 90 days. YES ☒ NO ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). YES ☒ NO ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
Emerging growth company      

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES ☒ NO ☐

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class   Trading Symbol(s)   Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered
         

 

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 9,124,901,879 shares as of February 12, 2020

 

 

 

 

 

 

GENUFOOD ENERGY ENZYMES CORP.

 

FORM 10-Q FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

   

Page

Number

  PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1
  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2019 1
  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND DECEMBER 31, 2018 2
  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND DECEMBER 31, 2018 3
  CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) FOR THE THREE-MONTH PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2019 AND DECEMBER 31, 2018 4
  NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 5
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 13
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 18
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 18
     
  PART II. OTHER INFORMATION  
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 20
ITEM 1A.  RISK FACTORS 20
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS 20
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES 20
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES 20
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION 20
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS 20

 

i

 

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

GENUFOOD ENERGY ENZYMES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(US$, except share data and per share data, or otherwise noted)

 

   As of December 31,   As of September 30, 
   2019   2019 
ASSETS  (Unaudited)     
CURRENT ASSETS        
Cash and cash equivalents  $63,185   $121,657 
Prepayment   12,000    - 
Other current assets   -    50 
Total Current Assets   75,185    121,707 
Total Assets  $75,185   $121,707 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY          
           
CURRENT LIABILITIES          
Accounts payable  $131,219   $128,971 
Accrued expenses   21,862    13,697 
Due to related parties   230,213    211,383 
Total Current Liabilities   383,294    354,051 
           
STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY          
Common stock; $0.001 par value; 10,000,000,000 shares authorized; 9,124,901,879 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019   7,324,902    7,324,902 
Additional paid-in capital   5,022,460    5,022,460 
Discount on common stock   (4,541,581)   (4,541,581)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (193,506)   (190,845)
Accumulated deficit   (7,920,384)   (7,847,280)
Total Stockholders’ Deficiency   (308,109)   (232,344)
           
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficiency  $75,185   $121,707 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

1

 

 

GENUFOOD ENERGY ENZYMES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

(US$, except share data and per share data, or otherwise noted)

 

   For the Three Months Ended December 31, 
   2019   2018 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
REVENUE  $-   $- 
           
OPERATING EXPENSES          
General & administrative expenses   73,018    71,353 
Total operating expenses   73,018    71,353 
           
LOSS FROM OPERATIONS   (73,018)   (71,353)
           
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)          
Interest income   2    3 
Foreign currency loss   (88)   (17)
Other non-operating income, net   -    123 
Total other income (expense)   (86)   109 
           
Loss before income taxes   (73,104)   (71,244)
Provision for income taxes   -    - 
           
NET LOSS  $(73,104)  $(71,244)
           
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS          
           
Foreign currency transaction adjustments   (2,661)   (324)
COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  $(75,765)  $(71,568)
           
BASIC & DILUTED LOSS PER SHARE  $ *   $ * 
           
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF ORDINARY SHARES-BASIC & DILUTED   9,124,901,879    6,915,729,879 

 

*Less than $0.01 per share

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2

 

 

GENUFOOD ENERGY ENZYMES CORPORATION  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIENCY

 (US$, except share data and per share data, or otherwise noted)  

 

For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2019

 

   Common Stock               Accumulated
Other
   Total 
   Number of
Shares
   Amount   Additional
Paid-in-Capital
   Discount on
Common Stock
   Accumulated
Deficit
   Comprehensive
Loss
   Stockholders’
Deficiency
 
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2019   9,124,901,879   $7,324,902   $5,022,460   $(4,541,581)  $(7,847,280)  $(190,845)  $(232,344)
Foreign currency translation adjustment                            (2,661)   (2,661)
Net loss                       (73,104)        (73,104)
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2019 (Unaudited)   9,124,901,879   $7,324,902   $5,022,460   $(4,541,581)  $(7,920,384)  $(193,506)  $(308,109)

 

For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2018

 

   Common Stock               Accumulated
Other
   Total 
   Number of
Shares
   Amount   Additional
Paid-in-Capital
   Discount on
Common Stock
   Accumulated
Deficit
   Comprehensive
Loss
   Stockholders’
Deficiency
 
BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2018   6,915,729,879   $6,915,730   $5,022,460   $(4,311,995)  $(7,543,704)  $(191,856)  $(109,365)
Foreign currency translation adjustment                            (324)   (324)
Net loss                       (71,244)        (71,244)
BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2018 (Unaudited)   6,915,729,879   $6,915,730   $5,022,460   $(4,311,995)  $(7,614,948)  $(192,180)  $(180,933)

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3

 

 

GENUFOOD ENERGY ENZYMES CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(US$, except share data and per share data, or otherwise noted)

 

   For the
Three Month Ended
December 31,
 
   2019   2018 
   (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES        
Net loss  $(73,104)  $(71,244)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities          
Change in operating assets and liabilities          
Prepayment   (12,000)   9,899 
Other current assets   50    1,190 
Accounts payable   1,335    (700)
Accrued expenses   8,147    16,207 
Due to related parties   17,100    17,100 
Net cash used in operating activities   (58,472)   (27,548)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES   -    - 
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES   -    - 
           
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH   -    - 
           
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS   (58,472)   (27,548)
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - BEGINNING OF PERIOD   121,657    131,720 
           
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - END OF PERIOD  $63,185   $104,172 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE          
Cash paid for interest  $-   $- 
Cash paid for income taxes  $-   $- 

 

See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4

 

  

GENUFOOD ENERGY ENZYMES CORP

 

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 1 – GENERAL ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS

 

Genufood Energy Enzymes Corp., USA (the “Company” or “GEEC”) was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on June 21, 2010. The Company is a start-up company that is engaged in the business of promoting, marketing, distributing and exporting a range of enzyme products for human and animal consumption, manufactured in the United States, for sale in certain Asian markets, including Taiwan and other nations in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. The Company plans to set up a subsidiary in Taiwan and explore this market during 2020 once the relevant approval and permits about its enzyme products are obtained from the Taiwan health authorities. The Company’s strategy is to find suitable food sales agents to sell its enzyme products through online (e.g. internet-based platforms) or offline channels (e.g. both retail and wholesale outlets). At the same time, the Company will also explore the opportunities of selling its products through direct store sale as well as direct online sales channels. In the long run, the Company plans to explore other opportunities to grow its business, including expansion into new products, market and/or seeking and forming one or more strategic alliances with potential partners. Notwithstanding the foregoing, management and the Board of Directors may amend or abandon at any time the enzyme products business.

 

The following is a summary of the history background of the Company:

 

On May 24, 2011, GEEC Internet Sales (Private) Limited (“GEECIS”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of GEEC, was established in the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. GEECIS was established initially to be responsible for GEEC’s internet sales worldwide, but its role changed to that of a sole country distributor. On August 8, 2013, GEECIS changed the company name from GEEC Internet Sales (Private) Limited to Genufood Enzymes Lanka (Private) Limited (“GELPL”).

 

On February 13, 2012 GEEC incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary company, Genufood Enzymes (S) Pte Ltd (“GESPL”) in Singapore with a view to be the sole country distributor for certain enzymes products in Singapore.

 

In 2014, GEEC incorporated a wholly-owned subsidiary, Genufood Enzymes (Thailand) Co., Ltd. (“GETCL”), in Thailand.

 

On August 19, 2014, GEEC entered into a share exchange agreement with Natfresh Beverages Corp (“Natfresh”) pursuant to which shareholders of Natfresh were issued one share of GEEC common stock for each share of Natfresh stock. As a result of the share exchange, Natfresh became a wholly-owned subsidiary of GEEC.

 

The Company ceased business operation in mid- to late-2016. All subsidiaries, except for GESPL, were closed or disposed before end of 2016.

 

Since its inception, the Company has always been in the development stage and never generated significant revenues. The Company’s activities are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including failing to secure additional funding to operationalize the Company’s current objective of commencing the enzyme products business. 

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring items, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the periods shown and are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending September 30, 2020. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2019.

 

5

 

 

Principle of Consolidation

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of GEEC and its wholly-owned subsidiary GESPL. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The other wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company did not have accounting activities during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.  For the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, no significant estimates and assumptions have been made in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

 

Concentrations of Credit Risk

 

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consisted primarily of cash, to the extent balances exceeded limits that were insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Company does not require collateral and maintains reserves for potential credit losses. Such losses have historically been immaterial and have been within management’s expectations.

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents. As of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, the Company did not have cash equivalents. The Company’s cash was denominated in United States Dollars (“US$”) or Taiwan Dollars (“TWD”) and was placed with banks in the United States of America and Taiwan.

 

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

The Company follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 

Level 1 inputs are quoted prices available for identical assets and liabilities in active markets.

 

Level 2 inputs are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

Level 3 inputs are less observable and reflect our own assumptions.

 

The Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash and cash equivalents, accounts payable and accrued expenses, and due to related parties. The carrying amounts of such financial instruments in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets approximate their fair values due to their relatively short-term nature. It is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to any significant currency or credit risks arising from these financial instruments.

 

6

 

 

Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions

 

The reporting and functional currency of GEEC is the US$. The functional currency of GESPL, a wholly owned subsidiary of GEEC, is the SGD.

 

For financial reporting purposes, the financial statements of the Company’s Singapore subsidiary, which are prepared using the SGD, are translated into the Company’s reporting currency, US$. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, which was 0.7435 and 0.7236 as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively. Revenue and expenses are translated using average exchange rates prevailing during each reporting period. The 0.7337 and 0.7271 average exchange rates were used to translate revenues and expenses for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Stockholders’ equity (deficiency) is translated at historical exchange rates. Adjustments resulting from the translation are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders’ equity (deficiency).

 

Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transactions.  The resulting exchange difference, presented as foreign currency transaction gain (loss), is included in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Business Segments

 

The Company operates in only one segment.

 

Net Income (Loss) Per Share

 

The Company calculates net income (loss) per share in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share.” Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing the net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted income per share is computed similar to basic income per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common stock equivalents had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. There were no potential dilutive debt or equity instruments issued and outstanding at any time during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

Discounts on Common Stock

 

Common stocks issued under the Company’s par value are treated as common stocks issued under discounts. The portion of the discount is shown separately as a deduction from the Company’s account of common stock on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation in which the Company obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions under FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, which requires the Company to expense the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant date fair value of such instruments over the vesting period.

 

The Company also adopted FASB ASC Topic 505-50, Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees, to account for equity instruments issued to parties other than employees for acquiring goods or services. Such awards for services are recorded at either the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the instruments issued in exchange for such services, whichever is more reliably measurable.

 

No stock based compensation was issued or outstanding during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

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Income Taxes

 

Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is recorded to reduce the Company’s deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. 

 

The Company considers positive and negative evidence when determining whether a portion or all of its deferred tax assets will more likely than not be realized. This assessment considers, among other matters, the nature, frequency and severity of current and cumulative losses, forecasts of future profitability, the duration of statutory carry-forward periods, its experience with tax attributes expiring unused, and its tax planning strategies. The ultimate realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon its ability to generate sufficient future taxable income within the carry-forward periods provided for in the tax law and during the periods in which the temporary differences become deductible. When assessing the realization of deferred tax assets, the Company has considered possible sources of taxable income including (i) future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, (ii) future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carry-forwards, (iii) future taxable income arising from implementing tax planning strategies, and (iv) specific known trend of profits expected to be reflected within the industry.

 

The Company recognizes a tax benefit associated with an uncertain tax position when, in its judgment, it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by a taxing authority. For a tax position that meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the Company initially and subsequently measures the tax benefit as the largest amount that the Company judges to have a greater than 50% likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement with a taxing authority. The Company’s liability associated with unrecognized tax benefits is adjusted periodically due to changing circumstances, such as the progress of tax audits, case law developments and new or emerging legislation. Such adjustments are recognized entirely in the period in which they are identified. The Company’s effective tax rate includes the net impact of changes in the liability for unrecognized tax benefits and subsequent adjustments as considered appropriate by management. The Company classifies interest and penalties recognized on the liability for unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense.

 

There were no current and deferred income tax provision recorded for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 since the Company is in developing stage and did not generate any revenues in the two fiscal periods.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Company has reviewed the following recent accounting pronouncements and concluded that they were either not applicable or had no impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements:

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), ASU 606, to clarify the principles of recognizing revenue and create common revenue recognition guidance between U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”). The new guidance establishes the principles to report useful information to users of financial statements about the nature, timing, and uncertainty of revenue from contracts with customers. An entity has the option to apply the provisions of ASU 2014-09 either retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented or retrospectively with the cumulative effect of initially applying this standard recognized at the date of initial application. ASU 2014-09 is effective for public business entities for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2017, and early adoption is permitted but not earlier than the original effective date of December 15, 2016. For all other entities, ASU 606 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim reporting periods within annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The new standard currently is not applicable to the Company since the Company is still in development stage and does not generate revenue.

 

8

 

 

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments–Overall: Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. The new guidance will impact the accounting for equity investments, financial liabilities under the fair value option, and the presentation and disclosure requirements for financial instruments. In addition, the FASB clarified the need for a valuation allowance on deferred tax assets resulting from unrealized losses on available-for-sale debt securities. The accounting for other financial instruments, such as loans, investments in debt securities, and financial liabilities not under the fair value option is largely unchanged. The standard is effective for public business entities for annual periods (and interim periods within those annual periods) beginning after December 15, 2017. For all other entities, it is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The new guidance does not have impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 since the Company does not have equity investments and financial liabilities measured under the fair value option.

 

In February 2016, FASB issued ASU No. 2016–02, “Leases (Topic 842)”, ASC 842, and subsequently amended the guidance relating largely to transition considerations under the standard in July 2018. The new guidance, which creates new accounting and reporting guidelines for leasing arrangements, requires organizations that lease assets to recognize assets and liabilities on the balance sheet related to the rights and obligations created by those leases, regardless of whether they are classified as finance or operating leases. Consistent with current guidance, the recognition, measurement, and presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease primarily will depend on its classification as a finance or operating lease. The guidance also requires new disclosures to help financial statement users better understand the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. The new standard is effective for public business entities for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within that reporting period, with early application permitted. In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-01, Leases (Topic 842) Codification Improvements, which further clarifies the determination of fair value of the underlying asset by lessors that are not manufacturers or dealers and modifies transition disclosure requirements for changes in accounting principles and other technical updates. The amendments in ASU 2019-01 amend Topic 842 and the effective date of those amendments is for fiscal years beginning December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years for public business entities. For all other entities, ASC 842 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new pronouncement on its condensed consolidated financial statements but does not expect it to have a significant impact.

 

In June 2016, the FASB amended guidance related to impairment of financial instruments as part of ASU 2016-13 Financial Instruments—Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments, which will be effective January 1, 2020. The guidance replaces the incurred loss impairment methodology with an expected credit loss model for which a Group recognizes an allowance based on the estimate of expected credit loss. The Company does not expect that the adoption of the standard to have an impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments”. ASU 2016-15 provides guidance for eight specific cash flow issues with respect to how cash receipts and cash payments are classified in the statements of cash flows, with the objective of reducing diversity in practice. The effective date for ASU 2016-15 is for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted. For all other entities, the amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The new guidance does not have impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 since the Company had limited cash flow activities and its cash flow activities were not within the scope of the eight specific cash flow issues under the ASU 2016-15 guidance.

 

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) (“ASU 2016-18”). This ASU affects all entities that have restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents and are required to present a statement of cash flows under Topic 230. ASU 2016-18 requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. This update will become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and early adoption is permitted in any interim or annual period. The adoption of the guidance does not have impact to the Company’s statement of cash flows as the Company currently does not have restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents.

 

9

 

 

In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-07, Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting, The ASU provides final guidance aligning the measurement and classification guidance for share-based payments to nonemployees with the guidance for share-based payments to employees, with certain exceptions. Under the guidance, the measurement of equity-classified nonemployee awards will be fixed at the grant date, which may lower their cost and reduce volatility in the income statement. The guidance allows nonpublic entities to account for nonemployee awards using certain practical expedients that are already available for employee awards, but the same accounting policies must be used for awards to both employees and nonemployees. The guidance is effective for public business entities in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those years. For all other entities, it is effective in annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted, including in an interim period, but not before an entity adopts the new revenue guidance. The new guidance should be applied to all new awards granted after the date of adoption. In addition, all liability-classified awards that have not been settled and equity-classified awards for which a measurement date has not been established under ASC 505-50 by the adoption date should be re-measured. These awards should be re-measured at fair value as of the adoption date, with a cumulative effect adjustment to opening retained earnings in the fiscal year of adoption. The Company is still in the process of evaluation of the impact but does not expect the adoption of the guidance to have an impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements since the Company currently does not have share-based payments to non-employees.

 

In August 2018, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) ASU 2018-13 - Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) Disclosure Framework—Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement. The amendments in this update apply to all entities that are required, under existing GAAP, to make disclosures about recurring or nonrecurring fair value measurements. The amendments in this update modify the disclosure requirements on fair value measurements in Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement, based on the concepts in the Concepts Statement, including the consideration of costs and benefits. The amendments in this update are effective for all entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company will evaluate the impact of the new standards in the fiscal year when it becomes effective.

 

NOTE 3 – GOING CONCERN

 

As of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $7,920,384 and $7,847,280, respectively. To date, the Company’s cash flow requirements have been primarily met through proceeds received from sales of common stock. These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets and liabilities that may result in the Company not being able to continue as a going concern.

 

The Company is actively pursuing additional funding, subject to the requirement that the Company increase the number of authorized and unissued shares of its Common Stock before engaging in further capital raising transactions and strategic partners to enable it to implement the Company’s business plan. Management believes that these actions, if successful, will allow the Company to continue its operations through the next 12 months.

 

NOTE 4 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

The Company is authorized under its articles of incorporation, as amended, to issue 10,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock par value $0.001 per share.

 

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Issuance of Common Stock

 

During the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company did not issue any common stock.

 

Disputed Shares

 

Pursuant to the Natfresh Exchange Agreement on August 19, 2014, among the shares issued by GEEC to all Natfresh shareholders were 546,460,641 shares of GEEC Common Stock, constituting the Disputed Shares, which were issued by Oliver Lin’s management to Group B. The Company’s current management believes that the Disputed Shares should have been issued to Group A, since Group A, rather than Group B, had paid for the shares in question in the Natfresh Offering. However, the Company’s current management believes also that all shares of Natfresh common stock, including the Disputed Shares, were fully paid at the time of the Natfresh Offering and, therefore, all such shares, including the Disputed Shares, that were issued pursuant to the Natfresh Exchange Agreement were fully paid at the time of their issuance.

 

The Company’s management has been informed that Group A and Group B have entered into an agreement (the “Group A/Group B Settlement Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other things, (i) Group B transferred all of the Disputed Shares to Group A in proportion to the consideration paid by the individuals comprising Group A during the Natfresh Offering and (ii) both Group A and Group B have indemnified the Company and agreed to hold the Company harmless for all matters arising out of or related in any manner whatsoever to the Disputed Shares.

 

The Group A/Group B Settlement Agreement has been executed and the transfer of the Disputed Shares was completed on December 16, 2019. Because Taiwan, the jurisdiction in which all Group B members reside, does not have a medallion or other third-party signature guarantee system, upon the request of the Company’s transfer agent, the Company has agreed to indemnify and assume all liability of the Company’s transfer agent and its agents and employees, from any dispute, loss, damage or expense which may arise directly or indirectly by reason thereof.

 

NOTE 5 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Related Parties

 

Name of related parties

  Relationship with the Company
Yi lung (Oliver) Lin   Principal shareholder, former President and CFO
Kuang Ming (James) Tsai   President, CEO, CFO and director and shareholder
Ching Ming (James) Hsu   Director and shareholder
Yi Ling (Betty) Chen   Director and shareholder
Access Management Consulting and Marketing Pte Ltd. (“AMCM”)   Company controlled by Oliver Lin

  

Due to related party balance

 

The Company’s related party balances are as follows:

 

   December 31,
2019
   September 30,
2019
 
AMCM  $64,613   $62,883 
James Tsai   61,000    52,000 
Betty Chen   64,000    58,000 
James Hsu   40,600    38,500 
Total  $230,213   $211,383 

 

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The balances due to AMCM were carried forward from previous year and related to sharing of office space in Singapore. The balances due to AMCM change from $62,883 at September 30, 2019 to $64,613 at December 31, 2019, mainly due to the change in foreign currency translation rate.

 

The balances due to James Tsai, Betty Chen and James Hsu were related to unpaid compensations due to these officers and directors. Increase in balances due to James Tsai, Betty Chen and James Hsu were compensations for the three-month period ended December 31, 2019.

 

The related party balances are unsecured, interest-free and due on demand.

 

NOTE 6 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

On May 6, 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors passed a resolution to allow previously unpaid salaries and car allowance to be settled through conversion to the Company’s common stock at a price of $0.0005 per share. $9,000 and $6,000 are expected to be converted into 18,000,000 and 12,000,000 shares as officers’ compensation for services performed for the three-month period ended December 31, 2019 to James Tsai Kuan Ming and Ms. Betty Chen Yi Ling, respectively. $2,100 is expected to be settled through conversion into 4,200,000 shares for director’s fee by James Hsu Chin Ming during the three-month period ended December 31, 2019. However, these conversions cannot take place and the related shares issued until such time as the Company shall have a sufficient number of authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock available for such issuance. The expenses have been reflected in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

NOTE 7 – INCOME TAXES

 

The Company has not generated any revenue from any source in the United States and had consolidated net loss for all the years since inception in 2010. Management believes GEEC does not have any U.S. income tax liability due. However, even the Company does not have U.S. income tax liability, it may be required to file Form 5471 each year with the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”) of Department of Treasury. GEEC falls in the Category Five Filer (as a domestic corporation). The Company used to have subsidiaries: GEECIS in Sri Lanka that was established in May 2011, GESPL in Singapore that was established in February 2012, and GESTL in Thailand that was established in December 2014. The subsidiaries in Sri Lanka and Thailand were disposed of in 2014 and 2016, respectively, and the Singapore subsidiary has been inactive since 2016.

 

Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 6038(a) requires information reporting with respect to certain foreign corporations (Form 5471) and describes the information required to be reported on this form. IRC Section 6038(b)(1) provides for a monetary penalty of $10,000 for each Form 5471 that is filed after the due date of the income tax return (including extensions) or does not include the complete and accurate information described in Section 6038(a). According to IRS rules, a penalty may apply to each Form 5471 which is filed after the due date of the income tax return. The penalty will be applied whether or not any tax is due on Form 1120.

 

The Company believes that based on the current information available, it is difficult to determine whether it is probable that the Company will be charged penalties by IRS for the late filing of Form 5471 and even if it will be, it is difficult to reasonably estimate the amount of penalties that may be assessed. On November 30, 2019, the Company filed Form 1120 for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2014 through September 30, 2018.

 

NOTE 8 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTIGINCIES

 

Operating lease commitments

 

The Company has a virtual office agreement in Los Angeles. The Agreement is on a month-to-month basis. One month’s written notification is required by either party to terminate this Agreement. As of December 31, 2019, the Company has no material commitments under operating leases.

 

NOTE 9 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Management has evaluated subsequent events pursuant to the requirements of ASC Topic 855, from the balance sheet date through the date when the condensed consolidated financial statements were issued, and determined that no subsequent events occurred that would require adjustment to or disclosure in the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

 

GENERAL NOTE

 

Throughout this report, we refer to our business from the period from inception (June 21, 2010) through approximately mid- to late-2016, as our “historic period”, the business conducted during the historic period as our “original business” and the management of our company during the historic period as “previous management” or “Oliver Lin’s management”.

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This document contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to, any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements concerning proposed new services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.

 

Forward-looking statements may include the words “may,” “could,” “will,” “estimate,” “intend,” “continue,” “believe,” “expect” or “anticipate” or other similar words. These forward-looking statements present our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this report. Except for our ongoing obligation to disclose material information as required by the federal securities laws, we do not intend, and undertake no obligation, to update any forward-looking statement.

 

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in any of our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in any of our forward-looking statements. Our future financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to change and inherent risks and uncertainties. Some of the key factors impacting these risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:

 

  risks related to our ability to restart our enzyme products business, including regulatory compliance in Taiwan;

 

  risks related to our ability to pursue an alternate business strategy in combination with, or instead of, recommencing our enzyme products business;

 

  our ability to continue to purchase the raw materials needed to manufacture our products;

 

  our ability to market successfully our products;

 

  industry-wide market factors and regulatory and other developments affecting our operations;

 

  our ability to obtain adequate funding to restart our enzyme products business or pursue an alternate business strategy in combination with, or instead of, recommencing our enzyme products business;

 

  certain disputes with previous management of our company, which disputes, among other things, affect amounts claimed by one party against the other; and

 

 

our ability to fund litigation or other dispute resolution processes in the United States and/or other countries to prosecute or defend various disputes, including disputes with previous management.

 

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Overview

 

During our historic period, we were a start-up company whose main focus was to promote, market, distribute and export a range of enzyme products for human and animal consumption, manufactured in the United States, for sale in certain Asian markets, including Taiwan and other nations in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (“ASEAN”). Our objective was to commence marketing and distribution of American range of enzyme products for human and animal consumption to sole country distributors, wholesalers, dealers and retailers, as well as to the general public following a Multi-Level Marketing – Franchise Investor Dealer Related (MLM-FIDR) concept, to begin with, in Taiwan, and then to China, Hong Kong, Macau, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore and Sri Lanka.

 

During our historic period, we were in the development stage with no significant revenues.  The Company’s initial operations included organization, capital formation, target markets identification and developing marketing plans. At some point, which we believe may have commenced beginning approximately mid- to late-2016, previous management ceased operating our original business. We have not had any revenues from operations since that time. 

 

It is the intention of our current management and Board of Directors to restart our enzyme products business. Notwithstanding the foregoing, management and the Board of Directors may amend or abandon at any time our enzyme products business.

 

Plan of Operations

 

The following plan of operations is tentative and subject to change. Additionally, our plan of operations, both as to content and timing, is dependent on our ability to raise sufficient capital to fund the expenses we will incur until and if we become profitable. We estimate that we will need at least $200,000 to $300,000 to restart our enzyme products business over the next 12 months. 

 

Subject to a number of factors, it is the intention of our current management to restart our business to promote, market, distribute and export a range of enzyme products for human and animal consumption, manufactured in the United States, for sale in certain Asian markets, including ASEAN. Although our future operations may be similar to our original business, our future operations may not be the same as our original business.

 

We plan to set up a subsidiary in Taiwan during 2020 and apply to the Taiwan Ministry of Economic Affairs for approval. Once approved, we will request a U.S.-based enzymes manufacturer to send enzyme samples that are suitable for Asian markets to the Taiwan Food and Drug Administration for testing. If the Taiwan government approves the required import permits, we plan to order products from this and other U.S.-based enzyme manufacturers and explore sales opportunities for the Taiwan market, which events could also occur during 2020.

 

During the second half of 2020, we plan to continue to find suitable and healthy food sales agents to sell on online/Internet platforms or offline, through both retail and wholesale outlets. In late-2020, we will conduct an in-depth evaluation of the sales status of the agents and investigate the consumer’s acceptance of the products as the basis for future selection of products that are suitable for the Asian market in general and the Taiwan market in particular. Depending upon the results of these endeavors, we could also consider direct sale through a company store as well as direct on-line sales.

 

During 2020 and beyond, we will also be exploring other trading opportunities including expansion into new products, market and/or seeking and forming one or more strategic alliances with partners.

 

A typical sales representative is paid the equivalent of $1,100 per month plus commissions. We currently plan to hire up to three sales representatives to market our products with a commission structure between 15-20% of sales revenue.  We intend to require these representatives to have prior experience in the pharmaceutical and health food industry with extensive contacts and connections. 

 

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We also intend to establish wholesale distribution channels through distributors of pharmaceutical and health care products.  Another sales channel for us to pursue is through online retailing.  First, we will be refining our company website to activate full e-commerce facility to allow direct purchases from the site.  In addition to this, we will open online storefronts through popular shopping sites in Taiwan. It should be noted that we have recently discovered that our corporate website has become corrupted and possibly infected with a computer virus or malware. We are in the process of assessing the extent of the situation with technology consultants. It may be necessary for us to completely rebuild our website. We do not yet have an estimate of the time or cost if that becomes necessary.

 

We expect to spend $5,000 to $20,000 for marketing costs, which includes sampling giveaway/testing, billboards, on-line marketing and printed marketing materials.

 

Once the above steps are successfully implemented, physical storefronts will be the next step to increase our footprint and brand awareness.  However, this step can be proven to be capital and labor intensive, and therefore can only be done once we establish a steady income stream from operations or raise capital specifically for this purpose. 

 

We currently anticipate that our expenses for fiscal year 2020 will be primarily cost of product inventory, warehousing of inventory, sales force expenses, overhead and professional fees. We currently anticipate that we will begin generating revenue from the sale of enzyme products in fiscal year 2021.

  

Results of Operations

 

Three-Month Period Ended December 31, 2019 compared to the Three-Month Period Ended December 31, 2018

 

Revenues

 

We did not generate any revenues during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018. Our operating subsidiary, GESPL, ceased operation in 2016. 

 

Operating Expenses

 

We incurred total operating expenses of $73,018 and $71,353 for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively. Our operating expenses consist of professional fees, payroll expenses, rent and miscellaneous overhead, including bank charges, license and permits. The increase in operating expenses for the three-month period ended December 31, 2019 compared to the three-month period ended December 31, 2018 was mainly due to an increase in our professional expenses.

 

Net Loss

 

As a result of the above, our net loss increased from $71,244 in the three-month period ended December 31, 2018 to $73,104 in the three-month period ended December 31, 2019.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Working Capital

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
   2019   2019 
Current Assets  $75,185   $121,707 
Current Liabilities   383,294    354,051 
Working Capital Deficit  $(308,109)  $(232,344)

  

As of December 31, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $63,185 and a working capital deficit of $308,109. In comparison, as of September 30, 2019, we had cash and cash equivalents of $121,657 and a working capital deficit of $232,344.

 

As of December 31, 2019, we had total assets of $75,185, compared with total assets of $121,707 at September 30, 2019. The decrease in total assets was primarily due to decrease in cash and cash equivalents.

 

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We had $383,294 in total current liabilities as of December 31, 2019, consisting of $131,219 in accounts payable, $230,213 due to related parties, and $21,862 in accrued expenses. This is compared to total current liabilities of $354,051 as of September 30, 2019, which included $128,971 in accounts payable, $211,383 due to related parties and $13,697 in accrued expenses. The increase in due to related parties was primarily due to unpaid compensations to officers and directors.

 

We had a total stockholders’ deficiency of $308,109 and an accumulated deficit of $7,920,384 as of December 31, 2019. In comparison, we had a total stockholders’ deficiency of $232,344 and an accumulated deficit of $7,847,280 as of September 30, 2019

 

Cash Flows

 

   Three months ended
December 31,
2019
   Three months ended
December 31,
2018
 
Cash flows used in operating activities  $(58,472)  $(27,548)
Cash flows provided by financing activities   -    - 
Cash flows provided by financing activities   -    - 
Net increase (decrease) in cash during period  $(58,472)  $(27,548)

 

During the three-month period ended December 31, 2019, we used $58,472 of cash in operating activities which was attributable primarily to our net loss of $73,104 offset by the change in operating assets and liabilities of $14,632. In comparison, during the three-month period ended December 31, 2018, we used $27,548 of cash in operating activities which was attributable to our net loss of $71,244 and the change in operating assets and liabilities of $43,696.

 

With respect to our investing activities, we had no cash activity in either period presented and we do not anticipate any significant capital expenditures in the near future as such items are not required by us at this time.

 

With respect to our financing activities, we had no cash activity in either period presented.

 

There is substantial doubt that we can continue as an ongoing business for the next twelve months unless we obtain additional capital to pay our expenses as they become due. We do not anticipate any significant additional revenue until and unless we begin to execute on our plan of operations involving the restart of our enzyme products business. There is no assurance that we will ever reach that stage. The condensed consolidated financial statements presented herein do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded assets, or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary in the event that we cannot continue as a going concern.

 

Our ability to continue as a going concern is dependent upon our ability to successfully execute our business plan and generate profitable operations in the future, and, until and unless we achieve that, to obtain the necessary financing to meet our obligations and repay our liabilities arising from normal business operation as and when they become due. Management intends to finance operating costs for the foreseeable future with the issuance of equity and/or debt. There is no commitment from any person for any such capital and there can be no assurances that capital will be available to us on favorable terms, or at all. Our failure to obtain adequate funding would be detrimental to us and result in the inability to execute our plan of operations, or even having to cease operations completely.

 

To date, our capital requirements have primarily been funded by shareholders through the purchase of our Common Stock in private offerings. We currently estimate that we will need to raise additional capital of at least $200,000 to $300,000 to restart our enzyme products business over the next 12 months. We are exploring options of raising additional capital through issuing more Common Stock or other securities convertible into Common Stock, subject to the requirement that we must increase the number of authorized and unissued shares of our Common Stock, effect a reverse stock split or recapitalization transaction or series of transactions, before engaging in further capital raising transactions.  We will also consider raising capital from strategic alliance partners, which will not only provide needed additional capital but also potentially provide additional market access through deepening ties with our strategic partners. There are no agreements, arrangements or understandings in place with respect to raising any additional capital from any person. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise such capital when and as needed on terms that are favorable to us, or at all.

 

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Contractual Obligations

 

We do not have material contractual obligations and commitments. We only have one lease that is renewed on a month-to-month basis.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have not entered into any other financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as shareholder’s equity or that are not reflected in our condensed consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. We do not have any variable interest in any unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.

 

Critical accounting policies and estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We continually evaluate our estimates, including those related to bad debts, inventories, recovery of long-lived assets, income taxes, and the valuation of equity transactions. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Any future changes to these estimates and assumptions could cause a material change to our reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. For the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018, no significant estimates and assumptions have been made in the condensed consolidated financial statements. The following are some of the critical accounting policies in relation to the preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements. For a full summary of our critical accounting policies, please refer to Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. 

 

Foreign currency translation

 

The financial statements of our subsidiary denominated in currencies other than the USD are translated into USD using the closing rate method. The balance sheet items are translated into USD using the exchange rates at the respective balance sheet dates. The capital and various reserves are translated at historical exchange rates prevailing at the time of the transactions while income and expenses items are translated at the average exchange rate for the period. All exchange differences are recorded in stockholders’ equity (deficiency).

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

We account for stock-based compensation in which we obtain employee services in share-based payment transactions under FASB ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation, which requires us to expense the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant date fair value of such instruments over the vesting period.

 

We also adopted FASB ASC Topic 505-50, Equity-Based Payments to Non-Employees, to account for equity instruments issued to parties other than employees for acquiring goods or services. Such awards for services are recorded at either the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the instruments issued in exchange for such services, whichever is more reliably measurable.

 

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Recent accounting pronouncements

 

We do not expect that the adoption of recently issued accounting pronouncements will have a material impact on its financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. For a full summary of recent accounting pronouncements, please refer to Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

  

Currency exchange rates

 

Our functional currency is the USD, and the functional currency of our operations is the TWD. It is anticipated that all of our sales will be denominated in TWD. As a result, changes in the relative values of USD and TWD affect our reported amounts of revenues and profit (or loss) as the results of our operations are translated into USD for reporting purposes. In particular, fluctuations in currency exchange rates could have a significant impact on our financial stability. Fluctuations in exchange rates between the USD and the TWD would also affect our gross and net profit margins and could result in foreign exchange and operating losses.

 

Our exposure to foreign exchange risk primarily relates to currency gains or losses resulting from timing differences between the signing of sales contracts and the settling of these contracts. Furthermore, we translate monetary assets and liabilities denominated in other currencies into TWD, the functional currency of our operations. Our results of operations and cash flow are translated at average exchange rates during the period, and assets and liabilities are translated at the unified exchange rate at the end of the period. Translation adjustments resulting from this process are included in accumulated other comprehensive income in our statement of shareholders’ equity. We have not used any forward contracts, currency options or borrowings to hedge our exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. We cannot predict the impact of future exchange rate fluctuations on our results of operations and may incur net foreign currency losses in the future.

 

To the extent that we hold assets denominated in USD, any appreciation of the TWD against the USD could result in a charge in our statement of operations and a reduction in the value of our USD-denominated assets. On the other hand, a decline in the value of the TWD against the USD could reduce the USD equivalent amounts of our financial results.

 

For financial reporting purposes, the financial statements of our Singapore subsidiary, which are prepared using the Singapore Dollar, are translated into the Company’s reporting currency, USD. Assets and liabilities are translated using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date, which was 0.7435 and 0.7236 as of December 31, 2019 and September 30, 2019, respectively. Revenue and expenses are translated using average exchange rates prevailing during each reporting period. The 0.7337 and 0.7271 average exchange rates were used to translate revenues and expenses for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2019 and 2018. Stockholders’ equity (deficiency) is translated at historical exchange rates. Adjustments resulting from the translation are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in stockholders’ equity (deficiency).

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

Not required for smaller reporting companies.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that the information relating to our Company, including our consolidated subsidiaries, required to be disclosed in our SEC reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. We conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this annual report. Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of the evaluation date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting, as described below.

 

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Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the design and operating effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting based on the framework in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013)” issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”).

 

Our internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on the condensed consolidated financial statements. 

 

Management assessed the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of evaluation date and identified the following material weaknesses:

 

Inadequate Segregation of Duties: We have an inadequate number of personnel to properly implement control procedures.

 

Lack of Audit Committee: We do not have a functioning audit committee, resulting in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures.

 

A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. As a result of the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting identified above, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2019 based on the criteria set forth in “Internal Control—Integrated Framework” issued by COSO.

 

Due to the nature of the material weaknesses, there is a more than remote likelihood that misstatements which could be material to the annual or interim financial statements could occur that would not be prevented or detected. The material weaknesses identified above either individually or in aggregation did not result in any identified misstatements or errors in the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three-month period ended December 31, 2019.

 

Management’s Plan for Remediation 

 

Management has discussed the material weaknesses noted above with our independent registered public accounting firm. Management is committed to improving its internal controls and, subject to having adequate financial resources, will (1) increase the frequency of independent reconciliations of significant accounts which will mitigate the lack of segregation of duties until there are sufficient personnel and (2) consider appointing outside directors and audit committee members in the future.

 

Inherent Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls

 

A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the control system’s objectives will be met. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect all control issues or misstatements. Accordingly, our controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of our control system are met. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become adequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

Changes in Internal Control

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

We are not currently a party to any lawsuit or proceeding which, in the opinion of management, is likely to have a material adverse effect on us or our business.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

Not required of smaller reporting companies.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

None.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit No.   Description
31.1*   Certification by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
     
31.2*   Certification by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
   
32*   Certification of Periodic Financial Report by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INS*   XBRL Instance Document
101.SCH*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.LAB*   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document

 

* Filed herewith.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  GENUFOOD ENERGY ENZYMES CORP.
     
Date: February 13, 2020 By: /s/ KUANG MING TSAI
    Kung Ming Tsai
    President and Chief Executive Officer

 

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