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Unum Group
Statistical Supplement Fourth Quarter 2019

 TABLE OF CONTENTS
(in millions of dollars, except share data and where noted)
Interim Results are Unaudited





Unum Group Financial Highlights
Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Consolidated U.S. GAAP Results¹
Premium Income$2,352.6  $2,263.3  $9,365.6  $8,986.1  $8,597.1  
Adjusted Operating Revenue$3,025.4  $2,922.2  $12,022.1  $11,638.0  $11,246.5  
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss) 9.2  (41.4) (23.2) (39.5) 40.3  
Revenue$3,034.6  $2,880.8  $11,998.9  $11,598.5  $11,286.8  
Net Income$296.2  $249.1  $1,100.3  $523.4  $994.2  
Net Income Per Common Share:
Basic $1.44  $1.15  $5.25  $2.38  $4.39  
Assuming Dilution $1.44  $1.15  $5.24  $2.38  $4.37  
Assets$67,013.4  $61,875.6  $64,013.1  
Stockholders' Equity$9,965.0  $8,621.8  $9,574.9  
Adjusted Operating Return on Equity
Unum US18.4 %17.8 %18.0 %18.4 %15.9 %
Unum International8.2 %14.9 %11.7 %13.4 %15.2 %
Colonial Life17.9 %17.7 %17.5 %18.0 %16.2 %
Core Operating Segments17.2 %17.5 %17.2 %17.8 %15.9 %
Consolidated12.8 %13.0 %12.8 %13.2 %11.6 %

Traditional U.S. Life Insurance Companies' Statutory Results2
Net Gain from Operations, After Tax$265.6  $215.2  $1,027.2  $959.8  $812.4  
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss), After Tax(2.8) (15.5) (45.1) (6.8) (5.0) 
Net Income$262.8  $199.7  $982.1  $953.0  $807.4  
Capital and Surplus$3,644.4  $3,572.7  $3,448.3  
Weighted Average Risk-based Capital Ratio~ 365%   ~ 370%  ~ 390%  

1 Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
2 Our traditional U.S. life insurance companies are Provident Life and Accident Insurance Company, Unum Life Insurance Company of America, The Paul Revere Life Insurance Company, Colonial Life & Accident Insurance Company, Provident Life and Casualty Insurance Company, First Unum Life Insurance Company, Unum Insurance Company, and Starmount Life Insurance Company.
1


Unum Group Capital Metrics

12/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
(in millions)per share(in millions)per share(in millions)per share
Total Stockholders' Equity (Book Value)$9,965.0  $49.10  $8,621.8  $40.19  $9,574.9  $43.02  
Excluding:
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities 615.9  3.03  (312.4) (1.46) 607.8  2.73  
Net Gain on Hedges  187.8  0.93  250.6  1.17  282.3  1.27  
Subtotal9,161.3  45.14  8,683.6  40.48  8,684.8  39.02  
Excluding:
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment(281.6) (1.39) (305.2) (1.42) (254.5) (1.15) 
Subtotal9,442.9  46.53  8,988.8  41.90  8,939.3  40.17  
Excluding:
Unrecognized Pension and Postretirement Benefit Costs(484.8) (2.39) (447.2) (2.08) (508.1) (2.28) 
Total Stockholders' Equity, Excluding Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)$9,927.7  $48.92  $9,436.0  $43.98  $9,447.4  $42.45  
Dividends Paid$231.3  $1.09  $217.0  $0.98  $196.0  $0.86  

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Shares Repurchased (millions)3.3  4.3  12.3  8.7  8.2  
Cost of Shares Repurchased (millions)(1)
$100.1  $150.4  $400.4  $350.7  $400.4  
Price (UNM closing price on last trading day of period)$29.16  $29.38  $54.89  
Leverage Ratio29.1 %26.8 %26.1 %
Holding Company Cash and Marketable Securities$863  $602  $864  

(1) Includes commissions of $0.4 million, $0.7 million, and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018, and 2017, respectively, $0.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2019, and $0.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2018.


2


Unum Group Ratings


AM BestFitchMoody'sS&P
OutlookStableNegativeStableStable
Issuer Credit RatingsbbbBBBBaa2BBB
Financial Strength Ratings
Provident Life and Accident Insurance CompanyAAA2A
Unum Life Insurance Company of AmericaAAA2A
Colonial Life & Accident Insurance CompanyAAA2A
The Paul Revere Life Insurance CompanyAAA2A
Starmount Life Insurance CompanyA-NRNRNR
Unum Insurance CompanyA-AA2NR
Unum LimitedNRNRNRA-

NR = not rated


3


Unum Group Consolidated Statements of Income

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Revenue
Premium Income$2,352.6  $2,263.3  $9,365.6  $8,986.1  $8,597.1  
Net Investment Income616.3  608.6  2,435.3  2,453.7  2,451.7  
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)9.2  (41.4) (23.2) (39.5) 40.3  
Other Income56.5  50.3  221.2  198.2  197.7  
Total Revenue3,034.6  2,880.8  11,998.9  11,598.5  11,286.8  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits1,881.3  1,829.5  7,496.2  8,020.4  7,055.7  
Commissions270.3  275.8  1,122.7  1,108.4  1,060.8  
Interest and Debt Expense - Non-recourse Debt1.1  1.7  5.3  6.9  6.7  
Interest and Debt Expense - All Other Debt45.5  40.3  172.1  160.4  153.2  
Cost Related to Early Retirement of Debt2.1  —  27.3  —  —  
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(154.0) (166.2) (658.6) (668.0) (628.0) 
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs141.4  136.9  609.9  565.5  527.1  
Other Expenses469.5  453.1  1,841.9  1,777.1  1,707.3  
Total Benefits and Expenses2,657.2  2,571.1  10,616.8  10,970.7  9,882.8  
Income Before Income Tax377.4  309.7  1,382.1  627.8  1,404.0  
Income Tax81.2  60.6  281.8  104.4  409.8  
Net Income$296.2  $249.1  $1,100.3  $523.4  $994.2  
Weighted Average Shares Outstanding
Basic205.6  217.0  209.7  219.6  226.5  
Assuming Dilution205.7  217.4  209.9  220.1  227.3  
Actual Number of Shares Outstanding202.9  214.6  222.5  


4


Unum Group Sales Data for Unum US Segment

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/2018% Change12/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Sales by Product
Group Disability and Group Life and AD&D
Group Long-term Disability$132.1  $147.3  (10.3)%$241.5  $243.8  $240.8  
Group Short-term Disability81.2  80.9  0.4  159.2  138.7  162.5  
Group Life and AD&D133.0  153.9  (13.6) 258.3  282.4  310.5  
Subtotal346.3  382.1  (9.4) 659.0  664.9  713.8  
Supplemental and Voluntary
Individual Disability19.3  20.3  (4.9) 75.9  77.2  67.9  
Voluntary Benefits47.6  54.1  (12.0) 300.6  303.1  292.5  
Dental and Vision35.2  33.1  6.3  74.6  69.4  54.8  
Subtotal102.1  107.5  (5.0) 451.1  449.7  415.2  
Total Sales$448.4  $489.6  (8.4) $1,110.1  $1,114.6  $1,129.0  
Sales by Market Sector
Group Disability and Group Life and AD&D
Core Market (< 2,000 employees)$183.7  $203.4  (9.7)%$370.8  $395.1  $416.9  
Large Case Market162.6  178.7  (9.0) 288.2  269.8  296.9  
Subtotal346.3  382.1  (9.4) 659.0  664.9  713.8  
Supplemental and Voluntary102.1  107.5  (5.0) 451.1  449.7  415.2  
Total Sales$448.4  $489.6  (8.4) $1,110.1  $1,114.6  $1,129.0  


5


Unum Group Sales Data for Unum International Segment

Three Months EndedYear Ended
(in millions of dollars)12/31/201912/31/2018% Change12/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Sales by Product
Unum UK
Group Long-term Disability$14.7  $12.2  20.5 %$43.2  $44.7  $47.1  
Group Life6.4  5.7  12.3  24.3  21.5  24.4  
Supplemental3.3  3.4  (2.9) 19.5  17.4  14.4  
Unum Poland3.7  3.4  8.8  13.0  3.4  —  
Total Sales$28.1  $24.7  13.8  $100.0  $87.0  $85.9  
Sales by Market Sector
Unum UK
Group Long-term Disability and Group Life
Core Market (< 500 employees)$11.0  $10.3  6.8 %$38.2  $36.6  $30.4  
Large Case Market10.1  7.6  32.9  29.3  29.6  41.1  
Subtotal21.1  17.9  17.9  67.5  66.2  71.5  
Supplemental3.3  3.4  (2.9) 19.5  17.4  14.4  
Unum Poland3.7  3.4  8.8  13.0  3.4  —  
Total Sales$28.1  $24.7  13.8  $100.0  $87.0  $85.9  
(in millions of pounds)
Unum UK Sales by Product
Group Long-term Disability£11.4  £9.5  20.0 %£33.7  £33.5  £36.6  
Group Life5.0  4.5  11.1  19.0  16.2  18.9  
Supplemental2.5  2.6  (3.8) 15.1  12.8  11.3  
Total Sales£18.9  £16.6  13.9  £67.8  £62.5  £66.8  
Unum UK Sales by Market Sector
Group Long-term Disability and Group Life  
Core Market (< 500 employees)£8.6  £8.1  6.2 %£29.9  £27.6  £23.6  
Large Case Market7.8  5.9  32.2  22.8  22.1  31.9  
Subtotal16.4  14.0  17.1  52.7  49.7  55.5  
Supplemental2.5  2.6  (3.8) 15.1  12.8  11.3  
Total Sales£18.9  £16.6  13.9  £67.8  £62.5  £66.8  

Certain prior year and prior period amounts in the table above were reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
5. 1


Unum Group Sales Data for Colonial Life Segment

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/2018% Change12/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Sales by Product
Accident, Sickness, and Disability  $122.4  $127.7  (4.2)%$354.4  $355.0  $323.2  
Life  53.3  38.8  37.4  122.7  111.9  107.7  
Cancer and Critical Illness  34.0  37.9  (10.3) 88.9  94.4  88.8  
Total Sales  $209.7  $204.4  2.6  $566.0  $561.3  $519.7  
Sales by Market Sector
Commercial
Core Market (< 1,000 employees)$119.1  $119.0  0.1 %$345.7  $349.0  $313.5  
Large Case Market30.5  42.9  (28.9) 81.4  95.5  90.9  
Subtotal149.6  161.9  (7.6) 427.1  444.5  404.4  
Public Sector60.1  42.5  41.4  138.9  116.8  115.3  
Total Sales$209.7  $204.4  2.6  $566.0  $561.3  $519.7  



5. 2


Unum Group Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31
20192018
Assets
Investments
Fixed Maturity Securities$47,443.7  $43,011.7  
Mortgage Loans2,397.0  2,295.0  
Policy Loans3,779.5  3,729.9  
Other Long-term Investments844.2  702.9  
Short-term Investments1,294.5  968.1  
Total Investments55,758.9  50,707.6  
Other Assets
Cash and Bank Deposits84.1  94.0  
Accounts and Premiums Receivable1,602.9  1,615.5  
Reinsurance Recoverable4,780.7  4,662.4  
Accrued Investment Income693.0  690.6  
Deferred Acquisition Costs2,324.0  2,309.4  
Goodwill351.7  350.3  
Property and Equipment534.1  546.9  
Deferred Income Tax—  109.9  
Other Assets884.0  789.0  
Total Assets$67,013.4  $61,875.6  

6


Unum Group Consolidated Balance Sheets - Continued
December 31
20192018
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities
Policy and Contract Benefits$1,745.5  $1,695.7  
Reserves for Future Policy and Contract Benefits47,780.1  44,841.9  
Unearned Premiums363.9  363.3  
Other Policyholders’ Funds1,599.7  1,594.8  
Income Tax Payable256.7  24.0  
Deferred Income Tax95.4  —  
Short-term Debt399.7  —  
Long-term Debt - Non-recourse78.1  137.1  
Long-term Debt - All Other2,848.8  2,834.2  
Other Liabilities1,880.5  1,762.8  
Total Liabilities57,048.4  53,253.8  
Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock30.6  30.5  
Additional Paid-in Capital2,348.1  2,321.7  
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)37.3  (814.2) 
Retained Earnings10,728.7  9,863.1  
Treasury Stock(3,179.7) (2,779.3) 
Total Stockholders’ Equity9,965.0  8,621.8  
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity$67,013.4  $61,875.6  

6. 1


Unum Group Deferred Acquisition Costs by Segment

Unum USUnum InternationalColonial LifeConsolidated
Balances at December 31, 2016$1,176.5  $21.4  $896.3  $2,094.2  
Capitalization325.5  7.0  295.5  628.0  
Amortization(293.6) (9.1) (224.4) (527.1) 
Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses(3.0) —  (9.5) (12.5) 
Foreign Currency—  2.0  —  2.0  
Balances at December 31, 20171,205.4  21.3  957.9  2,184.6  
Capitalization344.0  8.1  315.9  668.0  
Amortization(315.1) (8.2) (242.2) (565.5) 
Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses5.1  —  18.4  23.5  
Foreign Currency—  (1.2) —  (1.2) 
Balances at December 31, 20181,239.4  20.0  1,050.0  2,309.4  
Capitalization334.5  12.8  311.3  658.6  
Amortization(344.0) (7.1) (258.8) (609.9) 
Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses(6.9) —  (27.9) (34.8) 
Foreign Currency—  0.7  —  0.7  
Balances at December 31, 2019$1,223.0  $26.4  $1,074.6  $2,324.0  

6. 2


Unum Group Balance Sheets by Segment - December 31, 2019

Unum US
Group DisabilityGroup Life and Accidental Death & DismembermentSupplemental and VoluntaryTotal Unum USUnum InternationalColonial LifeClosed BlockCorporateConsolidated
Assets
Investments$8,251.4  $2,522.8  $5,233.7  $16,007.9  $3,378.1  $3,281.4  $31,042.0  $2,049.5  $55,758.9  
Deferred Acquisition Costs99.1  79.7  1,044.2  1,223.0  26.4  1,074.6  —  —  2,324.0  
Goodwill8.9  —  271.1  280.0  44.0  27.7  —  —  351.7  
All Other443.4  252.7  379.3  1,075.4  420.6  245.3  5,966.7  870.8  8,578.8  
Total Assets$8,802.8  $2,855.2  $6,928.3  $18,586.3  $3,869.1  $4,629.0  $37,008.7  $2,920.3  $67,013.4  
Liabilities
Reserves and Policyholder Benefits$7,288.7  $1,749.8  $4,219.6  $13,258.1  $2,909.4  $2,711.2  $32,610.5  $—  $51,489.2  
Debt—  —  —  —  —  —  78.1  3,248.5  3,326.6  
All Other128.0  34.2  404.8  567.0  132.6  216.2  13.5  1,303.3  2,232.6  
Total Liabilities7,416.7  1,784.0  4,624.4  13,825.1  3,042.0  2,927.4  32,702.1  4,551.8  57,048.4  
Allocated Stockholders' Equity
Other Allocated Stockholders' Equity1,363.9  1,033.7  2,114.7  4,512.3  771.9  1,555.2  4,069.3  (1,747.4) 9,161.3  
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities and Net Gain on Hedges22.2  37.5  189.2  248.9  55.2  146.4  237.3  115.9  803.7  
Total Allocated Stockholders' Equity1,386.1  1,071.2  2,303.9  4,761.2  827.1  1,701.6  4,306.6  (1,631.5) 9,965.0  
Total Liabilities and Allocated Stockholders' Equity$8,802.8  $2,855.2  $6,928.3  $18,586.3  $3,869.1  $4,629.0  $37,008.7  $2,920.3  $67,013.4  

Allocated stockholders' equity is determined on the basis of an internal allocation formula that reflects the volume and risk components of the business and aligns with our target capital levels for regulatory and rating agency purposes. We modify this formula periodically to recognize changes in the views of capital requirements.



6. 3


Unum Group Balance Sheets by Segment - December 31, 2018

Unum US
Group DisabilityGroup Life and Accidental Death & DismembermentSupplemental and VoluntaryTotal Unum USUnum InternationalColonial LifeClosed BlockCorporateConsolidated
Assets
Investments$7,984.2  $2,353.1  $4,703.2  $15,040.5  $3,017.4  $3,030.8  $28,481.0  $1,137.9  $50,707.6  
Deferred Acquisition Costs100.3  80.0  1,059.1  1,239.4  20.0  1,050.0  —  —  2,309.4  
Goodwill8.9  —  271.1  280.0  42.6  27.7  —  —  350.3  
All Other362.8  260.9  327.3  951.0  346.8  129.4  6,046.6  1,034.5  8,508.3  
Total Assets$8,456.2  $2,694.0  $6,360.7  $17,510.9  $3,426.8  $4,237.9  $34,527.6  $2,172.4  $61,875.6  
Liabilities
Reserves and Policyholder Benefits$6,961.5  $1,713.8  $4,006.5  $12,681.8  $2,630.4  $2,580.4  $30,603.1  $—  $48,495.7  
Debt—  —  —  —  —  —  137.1  2,834.2  2,971.3  
All Other33.1  19.9  215.9  268.9  34.6  63.1  221.8  1,198.4  1,786.8  
Total Liabilities6,994.6  1,733.7  4,222.4  12,950.7  2,665.0  2,643.5  30,962.0  4,032.6  53,253.8  
Allocated Stockholders' Equity
Other Allocated Stockholders' Equity1,464.5  972.0  2,104.4  4,540.9  743.9  1,561.9  3,615.1  (1,778.2) 8,683.6  
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities and Net Gain on Hedges(2.9) (11.7) 33.9  19.3  17.9  32.5  (49.5) (82.0) (61.8) 
Total Allocated Stockholders' Equity1,461.6  960.3  2,138.3  4,560.2  761.8  1,594.4  3,565.6  (1,860.2) 8,621.8  
Total Liabilities and Allocated Stockholders' Equity$8,456.2  $2,694.0  $6,360.7  $17,510.9  $3,426.8  $4,237.9  $34,527.6  $2,172.4  $61,875.6  


6. 4


Unum Group Financial Results by Segment

We measure and analyze our segment performance on the basis of "adjusted operating revenue" and "adjusted operating income" or "adjusted operating loss", which differ from total revenue and income before income tax as presented in our consolidated statements of income due to the exclusion of net realized investment gains and losses and certain other items as specified in the following pages. These performance measures are in accordance with GAAP guidance for segment reporting, but they should not be viewed as a substitute for total revenue, income before income tax, or net income.
Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/2018% Change12/31/201912/31/2018% Change
Premium Income
Unum US$1,508.3  $1,435.1  5.1 %$6,016.6  $5,736.4  4.9 %
Unum International165.6  152.3  8.7  630.5  568.8  10.8  
Colonial Life424.9  410.1  3.6  1,685.0  1,603.8  5.1  
Closed Block253.8  265.8  (4.5) 1,033.5  1,077.1  (4.0) 
2,352.6  2,263.3  3.9  9,365.6  8,986.1  4.2  
Net Investment Income
Unum US189.0  187.7  0.7  739.4  778.7  (5.0) 
Unum International28.6  31.1  (8.0) 122.5  117.2  4.5  
Colonial Life37.0  37.0  —  148.0  151.2  (2.1) 
Closed Block356.6  345.8  3.1  1,404.9  1,377.1  2.0  
Corporate5.1  7.0  (27.1) 20.5  29.5  (30.5) 
616.3  608.6  1.3  2,435.3  2,453.7  (0.7) 
Other Income
Unum US36.7  30.0  22.3  142.8  118.5  20.5  
Unum International0.3  0.4  (25.0) 0.6  0.4  50.0  
Colonial Life1.2  0.2  N.M.  3.4  1.2  183.3  
Closed Block17.8  18.6  (4.3) 71.3  75.4  (5.4) 
Corporate0.5  1.1  (54.5) 3.1  2.7  14.8  
56.5  50.3  12.3  221.2  198.2  11.6  
Total Adjusted Operating Revenue
Unum US1,734.0  1,652.8  4.9  6,898.8  6,633.6  4.0  
Unum International194.5  183.8  5.8  753.6  686.4  9.8  
Colonial Life463.1  447.3  3.5  1,836.4  1,756.2  4.6  
Closed Block628.2  630.2  (0.3) 2,509.7  2,529.6  (0.8) 
Corporate5.6  8.1  (30.9) 23.6  32.2  (26.7) 
$3,025.4  $2,922.2  3.5  $12,022.1  $11,638.0  3.3  

7


Unum Group Financial Results by Segment - Continued

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/2018% Change12/31/201912/31/2018% Change
Benefits and Expenses
Unum US$1,470.9  $1,404.1  4.8 %$5,867.7  $5,619.0  4.4 %
Unum International170.6  153.4  11.2  645.7  572.5  12.8  
Colonial Life375.4  361.9  3.7  1,491.9  1,421.0  5.0  
Closed Block582.1  595.4  (2.2) 2,372.0  3,154.9  (24.8) 
Corporate58.2  56.3  3.4  239.5  203.3  17.8  
2,657.2  2,571.1  3.3  10,616.8  10,970.7  (3.2) 
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)
Unum US263.1  248.7  5.8  1,031.1  1,014.6  1.6  
Unum International23.9  30.4  (21.4) 107.9  113.9  (5.3) 
Colonial Life87.7  85.4  2.7  344.5  335.2  2.8  
Closed Block46.1  34.8  32.5  137.7  (625.3) (122.0) 
Corporate(52.6) (48.2) 9.1  (215.9) (171.1) 26.2  
368.2  351.1  4.9  1,405.3  667.3  110.6  
Income Tax79.2  69.4  14.1  286.3  115.4  148.1  
Income Before Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)289.0  281.7  2.6  1,119.0  551.9  102.8  
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss) (net of tax expense (benefit) of $2.0; $(8.8); $(4.5); $(11.0))7.2  (32.6) N.M.  (18.7) (28.5) 34.4  
Net Income$296.2  $249.1  18.9  $1,100.3  $523.4  110.2  

7. 1


Unum Group Quarterly Historical Financial Results by Segment

12/31/199/30/196/30/193/31/1912/31/189/30/186/30/183/31/1812/31/17
Premium Income
Unum US$1,508.3  $1,501.9  $1,504.5  $1,501.9  $1,435.1  $1,446.2  $1,416.3  $1,438.8  $1,364.5  
Unum International165.6  152.3  158.6  154.0  152.3  138.0  138.9  139.6  133.4  
Colonial Life424.9  419.9  420.9  419.3  410.1  400.0  395.4  398.3  382.1  
Closed Block253.8  257.1  259.1  263.5  265.8  267.6  270.4  273.3  278.4  
2,352.6  2,331.2  2,343.1  2,338.7  2,263.3  2,251.8  2,221.0  2,250.0  2,158.4  
Net Investment Income
Unum US189.0  184.2  184.1  182.1  187.7  200.3  196.5  194.2  202.1  
Unum International28.6  24.3  44.8  24.8  31.1  26.4  32.1  27.6  31.9  
Colonial Life37.0  36.9  37.2  36.9  37.0  36.7  40.2  37.3  37.1  
Closed Block356.6  347.3  354.5  346.6  345.8  348.0  345.6  337.7  341.5  
Corporate5.1  6.7  4.3  4.3  7.0  7.8  9.2  5.5  7.2  
616.3  599.4  624.9  594.7  608.6  619.2  623.6  602.3  619.8  
Other Income
Unum US36.7  34.8  36.8  34.5  30.0  30.7  28.8  29.0  27.9  
Unum International0.3  —  0.3  —  0.4  —  —  —  0.1  
Colonial Life1.2  0.9  0.7  0.6  0.2  0.4  0.3  0.3  0.3  
Closed Block17.8  18.9  16.5  18.0  18.6  18.9  18.9  19.0  19.9  
Corporate0.5  1.0  1.7  —  1.1  0.1  0.3  1.2  1.4  
56.5  55.6  56.0  53.1  50.3  50.1  48.3  49.5  49.6  
Total Adjusted Operating Revenue
Unum US1,734.0  1,720.9  1,725.4  1,718.5  1,652.8  1,677.2  1,641.6  1,662.0  1,594.5  
Unum International194.5  176.6  203.7  178.8  183.8  164.4  171.0  167.2  165.4  
Colonial Life463.1  457.7  458.8  456.8  447.3  437.1  435.9  435.9  419.5  
Closed Block628.2  623.3  630.1  628.1  630.2  634.5  634.9  630.0  639.8  
Corporate5.6  7.7  6.0  4.3  8.1  7.9  9.5  6.7  8.6  
$3,025.4  $2,986.2  $3,024.0  $2,986.5  $2,922.2  $2,921.1  $2,892.9  $2,901.8  $2,827.8  


8


Unum Group Quarterly Historical Financial Results by Segment - Continued
12/31/199/30/196/30/193/31/1912/31/189/30/186/30/183/31/1812/31/17
Benefits and Expenses
Unum US$1,470.9  $1,459.5  $1,471.1  $1,466.2  $1,404.1  $1,406.3  $1,390.5  $1,418.1  $1,356.9  
Unum International170.6  152.4  173.0  149.7  153.4  138.3  143.4  137.4  135.7  
Colonial Life375.4  370.5  374.4  371.6  361.9  352.9  351.3  354.9  352.8  
Closed Block582.1  596.4  596.4  597.1  595.4  1,353.1  605.3  601.1  606.7  
Corporate58.2  81.8  49.8  49.7  56.3  55.0  45.0  47.0  41.8  
2,657.2  2,660.6  2,664.7  2,634.3  2,571.1  3,305.6  2,535.5  2,558.5  2,493.9  
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax Expense (Benefit) and Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)
Unum US263.1  261.4  254.3  252.3  248.7  270.9  251.1  243.9  237.6  
Unum International23.9  24.2  30.7  29.1  30.4  26.1  27.6  29.8  29.7  
Colonial Life87.7  87.2  84.4  85.2  85.4  84.2  84.6  81.0  66.7  
Closed Block46.1  26.9  33.7  31.0  34.8  (718.6) 29.6  28.9  33.1  
Corporate(52.6) (74.1) (43.8) (45.4) (48.2) (47.1) (35.5) (40.3) (33.2) 
368.2  325.6  359.3  352.2  351.1  (384.5) 357.4  343.3  333.9  
Income Tax Expense (Benefit)79.2  62.8  72.4  71.9  69.4  (92.0) 69.8  68.2  74.2  
Income (Loss) Before Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)289.0  262.8  286.9  280.3  281.7  (292.5) 287.6  275.1  259.7  
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)9.2  (26.2) (7.3) 1.1  (41.4) 6.7  (2.6) (2.2) 11.4  
Tax Expense (Benefit) on Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)2.0  (5.4) (1.6) 0.5  (8.8) (1.1) (0.5) (0.6) 4.2  
Net Income (Loss)$296.2  $242.0  $281.2  $280.9  $249.1  $(284.7) $285.5  $273.5  $266.9  
Net Income (Loss) Per Common Share - Assuming Dilution$1.44  $1.16  $1.33  $1.31  $1.15  $(1.30) $1.29  $1.23  $1.19  

8. 1


Unum Group Financial Results for Unum US Segment

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Premium Income$1,508.3  $1,435.1  $6,016.6  $5,736.4  $5,443.5  
Net Investment Income189.0  187.7  739.4  778.7  811.2  
Other Income36.7  30.0  142.8  118.5  113.2  
Total1,734.0  1,652.8  6,898.8  6,633.6  6,367.9  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits1,015.1  970.6  4,022.1  3,856.5  3,693.4  
Commissions152.9  153.1  628.5  620.6  590.8  
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(82.6) (84.9) (334.5) (344.0) (325.5) 
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs77.2  73.7  344.0  315.1  293.6  
Other Expenses308.3  291.6  1,207.6  1,170.8  1,132.7  
Total1,470.9  1,404.1  5,867.7  5,619.0  5,385.0  
Income Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses263.1  248.7  1,031.1  1,014.6  982.9  
Unclaimed Death Benefits (UDB) Reserve Increase—  —  —  —  26.6  
Adjusted Operating Income $263.1  $248.7  $1,031.1  $1,014.6  $1,009.5  
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
Benefit Ratio67.3 %67.6 %66.9 %67.2 %67.8 %
Benefit Ratio Excluding UDB Reserve Increase67.4 %
Other Expense Ratio20.4 %20.3 %20.1 %20.4 %20.8 %
Income Ratio18.1 %
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio17.4 %17.3 %17.1 %17.7 %18.5 %


9


Unum Group Financial Results for Unum US Group Disability

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Premium Income
Group Long-term Disability$459.4  $443.5  $1,823.1  $1,766.2  $1,749.6  
Group Short-term Disability198.1  178.6  768.8  706.3  639.8  
Total Premium Income657.5  622.1  2,591.9  2,472.5  2,389.4  
Net Investment Income103.1  102.7  401.5  432.7  460.5  
Other Income34.5  28.1  133.8  109.0  98.3  
Total795.1  752.9  3,127.2  3,014.2  2,948.2  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits486.8  473.9  1,927.9  1,880.7  1,828.5  
Commissions46.5  45.5  193.8  186.5  181.9  
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(12.1) (11.4) (49.5) (48.2) (46.9) 
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs12.5  11.1  50.7  44.7  39.9  
Other Expenses178.4  153.1  672.1  612.2  587.0  
Total712.1  672.2  2,795.0  2,675.9  2,590.4  
Adjusted Operating Income$83.0  $80.7  $332.2  $338.3  $357.8  
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
Benefit Ratio74.0 %76.2 %74.4 %76.1 %76.5 %
Other Expense Ratio27.1 %24.6 %25.9 %24.8 %24.6 %
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio12.6 %13.0 %12.8 %13.7 %15.0 %
Persistency:
Group Long-term Disability90.7 %90.9 %89.9 %
Group Short-term Disability89.8 %87.2 %86.6 %

9. 1


Unum Group Financial Results for Unum US Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Premium Income
Group Life$412.6  $394.1  $1,662.0  $1,583.7  $1,467.5  
Accidental Death & Dismemberment41.5  39.4  165.7  156.3  147.5  
Total Premium Income454.1  433.5  1,827.7  1,740.0  1,615.0  
Net Investment Income27.8  26.1  107.4  106.5  109.9  
Other Income0.7  1.3  2.7  4.7  4.8  
Total482.6  460.9  1,937.8  1,851.2  1,729.7  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits325.6  310.6  1,314.1  1,237.7  1,169.8  
Commissions36.0  34.6  147.7  141.1  131.3  
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(9.0) (8.8) (37.8) (38.2) (36.2) 
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs10.2  8.9  38.1  35.9  31.9  
Other Expenses51.6  51.3  209.0  214.6  217.4  
Total414.4  396.6  1,671.1  1,591.1  1,514.2  
Income Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses68.2  64.3  266.7  260.1  215.5  
UDB Reserve Increase—  —  —  —  18.5  
Adjusted Operating Income $68.2  $64.3  $266.7  $260.1  $234.0  
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
Benefit Ratio71.7 %71.6 %71.9 %71.1 %72.4 %
Benefit Ratio Excluding UDB Reserve Increase71.3 %
Other Expense Ratio11.4 %11.8 %11.4 %12.3 %13.5 %
Income Ratio13.3 %
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio15.0 %14.8 %14.6 %14.9 %14.5 %
Persistency:
Group Life90.6 %91.2 %88.0 %
Accidental Death & Dismemberment89.9 %89.9 %87.2 %

9. 2


Unum Group Financial Results for Unum US Supplemental and Voluntary

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Premium Income
Individual Disability$112.3  $106.3  $440.7  $425.4  $420.2  
Voluntary Benefits221.0  219.7  910.2  895.7  849.4  
Dental and Vision63.4  53.5  246.1  202.8  169.5  
Total Premium Income396.7  379.5  1,597.0  1,523.9  1,439.1  
Net Investment Income58.1  58.9  230.5  239.5  240.8  
Other Income1.5  0.6  6.3  4.8  10.1  
Total456.3  439.0  1,833.8  1,768.2  1,690.0  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits202.7  186.1  780.1  738.1  695.1  
Commissions70.4  73.0  287.0  293.0  277.6  
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(61.5) (64.7) (247.2) (257.6) (242.4) 
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs54.5  53.7  255.2  234.5  221.8  
Other Expenses78.3  87.2  326.5  344.0  328.3  
Total344.4  335.3  1,401.6  1,352.0  1,280.4  
Income Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses111.9  103.7  432.2  416.2  409.6  
UDB Reserve Increase—  —  —  —  8.1  
Adjusted Operating Income $111.9  $103.7  $432.2  $416.2  $417.7  
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
Benefit Ratios:
Individual Disability50.6 %51.2 %50.9 %50.6 %47.2 %
Voluntary Benefits45.6 %43.6 %41.8 %42.8 %44.6 %
Voluntary Benefits Excluding UDB Reserve Increase43.6 %
Dental and Vision71.1 %67.3 %71.1 %68.5 %69.6 %
Other Expense Ratio19.7 %23.0 %20.4 %22.6 %22.8 %
Income Ratio28.5 %
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio28.2 %27.3 %27.1 %27.3 %29.0 %
Persistency:
Individual Disability89.8 %90.3 %91.0 %
Voluntary Benefits73.2 %75.9 %77.5 %
Dental and Vision82.6 %84.5 %85.4 %

9. 3


Unum Group Financial Results for Unum International Segment

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Premium Income
Unum UK
Group Long-term Disability$91.1  $87.1  $353.4  $358.9  $340.3  
Group Life31.8  27.2  115.7  110.8  103.1  
Supplemental23.8  20.6  89.5  81.7  69.6  
Unum Poland18.9  17.4  71.9  17.4  —  
Total Premium Income165.6  152.3  630.5  568.8  513.0  
Net Investment Income28.6  31.1  122.5  117.2  120.2  
Other Income0.3  0.4  0.6  0.4  0.7  
Total194.5  183.8  753.6  686.4  633.9  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits123.4  110.3  469.8  419.8  381.9  
Commissions13.5  11.0  48.7  39.1  35.5  
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(3.3) (2.8) (12.8) (8.1) (7.0) 
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs1.7  2.0  7.1  8.2  9.1  
Other Expenses35.3  32.9  132.9  113.5  102.7  
Total170.6  153.4  645.7  572.5  522.2  
Adjusted Operating Income$23.9  $30.4  $107.9  $113.9  $111.7  

Certain prior year and prior period amounts in the table above were reclassified to conform to current year presentation.

10


Unum Group Financial Results for Unum UK


Three Months EndedYear Ended
(in millions of pounds, except exchange rate)12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Premium Income
Group Long-term Disability£70.8  £67.8  £276.8  £269.0  £264.0  
Group Life24.7  21.1  90.7  83.0  80.0  
Supplemental18.4  16.0  70.0  61.3  53.9  
Total Premium Income113.9  104.9  437.5  413.3  397.9  
Net Investment Income20.9  22.9  90.5  86.5  93.3  
Other Income0.1  —  0.2  —  0.5  
Total134.9  127.8  528.2  499.8  491.7  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits88.0  78.3  335.5  307.4  296.2  
Commissions8.0  6.3  28.6  27.1  27.6  
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(1.4) (1.1) (5.4) (5.0) (5.4) 
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs1.3  1.5  5.4  6.1  7.0  
Other Expenses21.6  20.6  83.7  80.2  79.7  
Total117.5  105.6  447.8  415.8  405.1  
Adjusted Operating Income£17.4  £22.2  £80.4  £84.0  £86.6  
Weighted Average Pound/Dollar Exchange Rate1.287  1.293  1.279  1.336  1.290  
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
Benefit Ratio77.3 %74.6 %76.7 %74.4 %74.4 %
Other Expense Ratio19.0 %19.6 %19.1 %19.4 %20.0 %
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio15.3 %21.2 %18.4 %20.3 %21.8 %
Persistency:
Group Long-term Disability89.9 %87.8 %87.4 %
Group Life89.0 %88.5 %84.1 %
Supplemental89.9 %93.1 %91.0 %

10. 1


Unum Group Financial Results for Colonial Life Segment

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Premium Income
Accident, Sickness, and Disability$245.8  $237.5  $973.4  $929.3  $884.2  
Life89.0  84.5  351.6  328.4  300.4  
Cancer and Critical Illness90.1  88.1  360.0  346.1  326.8  
Total Premium Income424.9  410.1  1,685.0  1,603.8  1,511.4  
Net Investment Income37.0  37.0  148.0  151.2  144.9  
Other Income1.2  0.2  3.4  1.2  1.1  
Total463.1  447.3  1,836.4  1,756.2  1,657.4  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits218.8  211.5  865.0  824.9  788.6  
Commissions84.2  90.9  364.5  364.6  344.5  
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(68.1) (78.5) (311.3) (315.9) (295.5) 
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs62.5  61.2  258.8  242.2  224.4  
Other Expenses78.0  76.8  314.9  305.2  282.8  
Total375.4  361.9  1,491.9  1,421.0  1,344.8  
Income Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses87.7  85.4  344.5  335.2  312.6  
UDB Reserve Increase—  —  —  —  12.4  
Adjusted Operating Income$87.7  $85.4  $344.5  $335.2  $325.0  
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
Benefit Ratio51.5 %51.6 %51.3 %51.4 %52.2 %
Benefit Ratio Excluding UDB Reserve Increase51.4 %
Other Expense Ratio18.4 %18.7 %18.7 %19.0 %18.7 %
Income Ratio20.7 %
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio20.6 %20.8 %20.4 %20.9 %21.5 %
Persistency:
Accident, Sickness, and Disability73.2 %74.2 %75.1 %
Life83.4 %83.6 %84.4 %
Cancer and Critical Illness80.6 %82.4 %82.7 %

11


Unum Group Financial Results for Closed Block Segment
Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Premium Income
Long-term Care $162.4  $162.5  $651.6  $648.3  $648.7  
Individual Disability90.4  101.8  374.3  420.8  471.8  
All Other1.0  1.5  7.6  8.0  8.7  
Total Premium Income253.8  265.8  1,033.5  1,077.1  1,129.2  
Net Investment Income356.6  345.8  1,404.9  1,377.1  1,354.0  
Other Income17.8  18.6  71.3  75.4  79.8  
Total628.2  630.2  2,509.7  2,529.6  2,563.0  
Benefits and Expenses
Benefits and Change in Reserves for Future Benefits524.0  537.1  2,139.3  2,919.2  2,191.8  
Commissions19.7  20.8  81.0  84.1  90.0  
Interest and Debt Expense1.1  1.7  5.3  6.9  6.7  
Other Expenses37.3  35.8  146.4  144.7  150.6  
Total582.1  595.4  2,372.0  3,154.9  2,439.1  
Income (Loss) Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses46.1  34.8  137.7  (625.3) 123.9  
Long-term Care Reserve Increase—  —  —  750.8  —  
Adjusted Operating Income$46.1  $34.8  $137.7  $125.5  $123.9  
Interest Adjusted Loss Ratios:
Long-term Care86.7 %83.2 %88.1 %206.8 %91.1 %
Long-term Care Excluding Reserve Increase91.0 %
Individual Disability74.7 %81.2 %78.8 %80.4 %82.4 %
Operating Ratios (% of Premium Income):
Other Expense Ratio14.7 %13.5 %14.2 %13.4 %13.3 %
Income (Loss) Ratio(58.1)%
Adjusted Operating Income Ratio18.2 %13.1 %13.3 %11.7 %11.0 %
Persistency:
Long-term Care95.7 %95.8 %95.9 %
Individual Disability88.1 %88.3 %89.6 %

12


Unum Group Financial Results for Corporate Segment

Three Months EndedYear Ended
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Adjusted Operating Revenue
Net Investment Income$5.1  $7.0  $20.5  $29.5  $21.4  
Other Income0.5  1.1  3.1  2.7  2.9  
Total5.6  8.1  23.6  32.2  24.3  
Interest, Debt, and Other Expenses58.2  56.3  239.5  203.3  191.7  
Loss Before Income Tax and Net Realized Investment Gains and Losses(52.6) (48.2) (215.9) (171.1) (167.4) 
Cost Related to Early Retirement of Debt2.1  —  27.3  —  —  
Loss from Guaranty Fund Assessment—  —  —  —  20.6  
Adjusted Operating Loss$(50.5) $(48.2) $(188.6) $(171.1) $(146.8) 



13


Unum Group Reserves

December 31, 2019
GrossTotal Reinsurance Ceded
Policy ReservesClaim ReservesTotal Net
%IncurredIBNR%Total
Group Disability$—  — %$5,814.5  $683.8  28.2 %$6,498.3  $58.3  $6,440.0  
Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment59.9  0.3  721.1  234.2  4.1  1,015.2  6.2  1,009.0  
Individual Disability499.0  2.4  1,391.1  140.3  6.6  2,030.4  217.2  1,813.2  
Voluntary Benefits1,700.1  8.2  45.8  51.4  0.4  1,797.3  26.1  1,771.2  
Dental and Vision—  —  —  15.4  0.1  15.4  0.2  15.2  
Unum US Segment2,259.0  10.9  7,972.5  1,125.1  39.4  11,356.6  308.0  11,048.6  
Unum International Segment186.5  0.9  1,986.4  110.0  9.1  2,282.9  87.6  2,195.3  
Colonial Life Segment2,229.0  10.8  297.4  113.2  1.8  2,639.6  6.2  2,633.4  
Individual Disability258.8  1.3  8,724.1  172.7  38.5  9,155.6  1,669.4  7,486.2  
Long-term Care9,864.6  47.8  2,045.2  232.0  9.9  12,141.8  44.7  12,097.1  
Other5,847.9  28.3  177.6  120.5  1.3  6,146.0  5,133.1  1,012.9  
Closed Block Segment15,971.3  77.4  10,946.9  525.2  49.7  27,443.4  6,847.2  20,596.2  
Subtotal$20,645.8  100.0 %$21,203.2  $1,873.5  100.0 %43,722.5  7,249.0  36,473.5  
Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses5,803.1  424.7  5,378.4  
Consolidated$49,525.6  $7,673.7  $41,851.9  

The adjustment related to unrealized investment gains and losses reflects the changes that would be necessary to policyholder liabilities if the unrealized investment gains and losses related to the corresponding available-for-sale securities had been realized. Changes in this adjustment are primarily due to movements in credit spreads and U.S. Treasury rates.


14


Unum Group Reserves

December 31, 2018
GrossTotal Reinsurance Ceded
Policy ReservesClaim ReservesTotal Net
%IncurredIBNR%Total
Group Disability$—  — %$5,900.0  $670.8  28.4 %$6,570.8  $71.0  $6,499.8  
Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment52.9  0.3  750.7  217.8  4.2  1,021.4  7.1  1,014.3  
Individual Disability518.4  2.6  1,357.8  137.1  6.4  2,013.3  217.1  1,796.2  
Voluntary Benefits1,643.9  8.1  49.0  58.1  0.5  1,751.0  27.1  1,723.9  
Dental and Vision—  —  0.1  14.5  0.2  14.6  0.2  14.4  
Unum US Segment2,215.2  11.0  8,057.6  1,098.3  39.7  11,371.1  322.5  11,048.6  
Unum International Segment175.7  0.9  1,838.4  115.0  8.4  2,129.1  84.6  2,044.5  
Colonial Life Segment2,112.5  10.5  292.6  131.4  1.8  2,536.5  8.0  2,528.5  
Individual Disability332.2  1.6  9,085.0  199.6  40.1  9,616.8  1,646.6  7,970.2  
Long-term Care9,463.2  46.9  1,787.6  235.7  8.7  11,486.5  39.9  11,446.6  
Other5,869.5  29.1  187.6  120.2  1.3  6,177.3  5,119.8  1,057.5  
Closed Block Segment15,664.9  77.6  11,060.2  555.5  50.1  27,280.6  6,806.3  20,474.3  
Subtotal$20,168.3  100.0 %$21,248.8  $1,900.2  100.0 %43,317.3  7,221.4  36,095.9  
Adjustment Related to Unrealized Investment Gains and Losses3,220.3  261.4  2,958.9  
Consolidated$46,537.6  $7,482.8  $39,054.8  



14. 1


Unum Group Investments

12/31/201912/31/201912/31/2018
Fixed Maturity Securities (Fair Value)Selected Statistics
Public$31,017.5  65.4 %Earned Book Yield5.00 %5.15 %
Asset-Backed Securities56.1  0.1  Average Duration (in years)7.917.64
Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities 1,340.6  2.8  
Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities82.0  0.2  
Private Placements5,937.1  12.5  
High Yield3,188.0  6.7  
Government Securities2,419.4  5.1  
Municipal Securities (1)3,363.4  7.1  
Redeemable Preferred Stocks39.6  0.1  
Total$47,443.7  100.0 %
Amortized Cost  Fair Value  
Quality Ratings of Fixed Maturity SecuritiesSchedule BA and Non-Current  
Aaa6.9 %6.6 %Total Non-Current Investments  $30.5  $36.0  
Aa9.0  9.4  Total Schedule BA Assets  $675.1  $575.3  
A27.9  29.1  
Baa48.7  48.2  
Below Baa7.5  6.7  
Total100.0 %100.0 %
(1) Includes $0.5 million of high yield taxable municipals.


15


Unum Group Investments at December 31, 2019
Fixed Maturity Securities - By Industry Classification - Unrealized Gain (Loss)
ClassificationFair ValueNet Unrealized GainFair Value of Fixed Maturity Securities with Gross Unrealized LossGross Unrealized LossFair Value of Fixed Maturity Securities with Gross Unrealized GainGross Unrealized Gain
Basic Industry$3,298.9  $331.2  $94.8  $9.8  $3,204.1  $341.0  
Capital Goods4,418.7  578.5  63.9  0.7  4,354.8  579.2  
Communications3,069.3  519.7  81.7  1.0  2,987.6  520.7  
Consumer Cyclical1,518.7  170.4  42.3  1.9  1,476.4  172.3  
Consumer Non-Cyclical7,256.7  985.2  250.0  20.0  7,006.7  1,005.2  
Energy4,775.4  654.7  290.9  26.7  4,484.5  681.4  
Financial Institutions3,799.3  434.8  46.4  0.5  3,752.9  435.3  
Mortgage/Asset-Backed1,478.7  100.9  50.1  0.4  1,428.6  101.3  
Sovereigns1,017.7  174.2  69.4  1.0  948.3  175.2  
Technology1,898.8  147.4  34.7  12.5  1,864.1  159.9  
Transportation2,414.2  316.0  54.2  0.8  2,360.0  316.8  
U.S. Government Agencies and Municipalities4,765.1  655.9  441.5  7.7  4,323.6  663.6  
Public Utilities7,732.2  1,295.5  205.3  8.2  7,526.9  1,303.7  
Total$47,443.7  $6,364.4  $1,725.2  $91.2  $45,718.5  $6,455.6  
Gross Unrealized Loss on Fixed Maturity Securities by Length of Time in Unrealized Loss Position
Investment-Grade  Below-Investment-Grade  
CategoryFair ValueGross Unrealized Loss  Fair Value  Gross Unrealized Loss  
Less than 91 days$967.7  $13.8  $51.8  $0.5  
91 through 180 days125.7  2.3  72.1  3.1  
181 through 270 days2.8  —  72.9  20.2  
271 days to 1 year—  —  12.0  0.9  
Greater than 1 year115.4  7.4  304.8  43.0  
Total$1,211.6  $23.5  $513.6  $67.7  

15. 1


Appendix to Statistical Supplement
2019 Significant Items

2019 cost related to the early retirement of debt of $27.3 million before tax and $21.6 million after tax.
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued an update that changed the accounting and disclosure requirements for leases. These changes include the requirement for lessees to report most leases on their balance sheets, regardless of whether the lease is classified as a finance lease or an operating lease. For lessees, the initial lease liability is equal to the present value of lease payments and a corresponding asset, adjusted for certain items, is also recorded. The expense recognition for lessees remained similar to previous accounting requirements for capital and operating leases. We adopted this update effective January 1, 2019 using a modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment as of January 1, 2019 which resulted in a decrease to retained earnings of $3.4 million, an increase to other assets of $117.7 million, a decrease in deferred income tax of $0.4 million, an increase to other liabilities of $122.0 million, and a decrease to income tax payable of $1.3 million.

2018 Significant Items

In October 2018, we acquired 100 percent of the shares and voting interests in Unum Poland, a financial protection benefits provider in Poland. This acquisition will expand our European presence, which we believe to be an attractive market for financial protection benefits. This acquisition, the results of which are included in our consolidated financial statements for the period subsequent to the date of acquisition, did not have a material impact on revenue, operating results, or sales during 2018.
Third quarter of 2018 reserve increase of $750.8 million before tax and $593.1 million after tax related to long-term care.
In January 2016, the FASB issued an update that changed the accounting and disclosure requirements for certain financial instruments. These changes include a requirement to measure equity investments, other than those that result in consolidation or are accounted for under the equity method, at fair value through net income unless the investment qualifies for certain practicability exceptions. In addition, the update clarified guidance related to the valuation allowance assessment when recognizing deferred tax assets resulting from unrealized losses on available-for-sale fixed maturity securities. We adopted this update effective January 1, 2018 using a modified retrospective approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment as of January 1, 2018 which resulted in a decrease to accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) of $17.5 million, an increase to retained earnings of $14.5 million, a decrease to other long-term investments of $3.8 million, and a decrease to deferred income tax liability of $0.8 million.

2017 Significant Items

Fourth quarter of 2017 unclaimed death benefit reserve increase of $18.5 million for Unum US group life, $8.1 million for Unum US voluntary life, and $12.4 million for Colonial Life voluntary life, for a total reserve increase of $39.0 million before tax and $25.4 million after tax.
Fourth quarter of 2017 net tax benefit of $31.5 million resulting from H.R.1, An Act to Provide Reconciliation Pursuant to Titles II and V of the Concurrent Resolution on the Budget for Fiscal Year 2018, more commonly known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) enacted on December 22, 2017. This is comprised of a tax benefit of $97.9 million related to the revaluation of our net deferred tax liabilities associated with our U.S. operations to the newly enacted U.S. corporate tax rate and a tax expense of $66.4 million resulting from the tax on undistributed and previously untaxed foreign earnings and profits.
Fourth quarter of 2017 results for the Unum US individual disability product line reflects a reserve release of $19.5 million before tax and $12.7 million after tax, resulting from our annual review of reserve adequacy which reflects the recognition of updated morbidity assumptions in our disabled life reserves.
First quarter of 2017 loss from a guaranty fund assessment of $20.6 million before tax and $13.4 million after tax.


16


Appendix to Statistical Supplement - Continued


Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We analyze our performance using non-GAAP financial measures which exclude or include amounts that are not normally excluded or included in the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. We believe the following non-GAAP financial measures are better performance measures and better indicators of the revenue and profitability and underlying trends in our business:

Consolidated adjusted operating revenue, which excludes realized investment gains or losses;
After-tax adjusted operating income or loss, which excludes realized investment gains or losses, and certain other items, as applicable;
Adjusted operating return on equity, which is calculated using after-tax adjusted operating income or loss and excludes from equity the unrealized gain or loss on securities and net gain on hedges;
Leverage ratio, which excludes the unrealized gain or loss on securities and net gain on hedges, and the non-recourse debt and associated capital of Northwind Holdings, LLC; and
Book value per common share, which is calculated excluding AOCI.

Realized investment gains or losses and unrealized gains or losses on securities and net gains on hedges depend on market conditions and do not necessarily relate to decisions regarding the underlying business of our Company. Leverage ratio and book value per common share excluding certain components of AOCI, certain of which tend to fluctuate depending on market conditions and general economic trends, are important measures. We also exclude certain other items from our discussion of financial ratios and metrics in order to enhance the understanding and comparability of our operational performance and the underlying fundamentals. We exclude these items as we believe them to be infrequent or unusual in nature, but this exclusion is not an indication that similar items may not recur and does not replace the comparable GAAP measures in the determination of overall profitability.

Information reconciling the Company’s outlook on after-tax adjusted operating income growth per share to the comparable GAAP financial measure is not provided. The only amounts excluded from after-tax adjusted operating income are those described in this Appendix to Statistical Supplement. The Company is unable to predict with reasonable certainty realized investment gains and losses, which are affected by overall market conditions and also by factors such as an economic or political change in the country of the issuer, a regulatory change pertaining to the issuer’s industry, a significant improvement or deterioration in the cash flows of the issuer, unforeseen accounting irregularities or fraud committed by an issuer, movement in credit spreads, ratings upgrades or downgrades, a change in the issuer’s marketplace or business prospects, or any other event that significantly affects the issuers of the fixed maturity securities which the Company holds in its investment portfolio. For a reconciliation of the most directly comparable GAAP measures to these non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" beginning on page 16.2, other than book value per common share, which is presented on page 2.


16. 1


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Three Months Ended
December 31September 30June 30March 31December 31September 30June 30March 31December 31
201920182017
Total Revenue$3,034.6  $2,960.0  $3,016.7  $2,987.6  $2,880.8  $2,927.8  $2,890.3  $2,899.6  $2,839.2  
Excluding:
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss)9.2  (26.2) (7.3) 1.1  (41.4) 6.7  (2.6) (2.2) 11.4  
Adjusted Operating Revenue$3,025.4  $2,986.2  $3,024.0  $2,986.5  $2,922.2  $2,921.1  $2,892.9  $2,901.8  $2,827.8  

16. 2


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued

After-Tax Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
 Average Allocated Equity(1)
Adjusted Operating Return on Equity
Year Ended December 31, 2019
Unum US$816.3  $4,526.6  18.0 %
Unum International88.4  757.9  11.7 %
Colonial Life272.7  1,558.6  17.5 %
Core Operating Segments1,177.4  6,843.1  17.2 %
Closed Block104.4  3,842.2  
Corporate(141.2) (1,764.5) 
Total$1,140.6  $8,920.8  12.8 %
Year Ended December 31, 2018
Unum US$803.4  $4,368.2  18.4 %
Unum International93.1  694.4  13.4 %
Colonial Life265.1  1,475.6  18.0 %
Core Operating Segments1,161.6  6,538.2  17.8 %
Closed Block117.0  3,512.5  
Corporate(133.6) (1,359.1) 
Total$1,145.0  $8,691.6  13.2 %
Year Ended December 31, 2017
Unum US$656.2  $4,130.2  15.9 %
Unum International92.1  607.3  15.2 %
Colonial Life211.2  1,308.1  16.2 %
Core Operating Segments959.5  6,045.6  15.9 %
Closed Block86.4  3,290.1  
Corporate(69.7) (893.3) 
Total$976.2  $8,442.4  11.6 %

(1) Excludes unrealized gain (loss) on securities and net gain on hedges and is calculated using the stockholders' equity balances presented on page 16.4. Due to the implementation of a FASB update for which the beginning balances of 2019 and 2018 for certain stockholders' equity line items were adjusted, we are computing the average allocated equity for 2019 and 2018 using internally allocated equity that reflects the adjusted beginning balances at January 1, 2019 and 2018, respectively. As a result, average equity for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2018 for certain of our segments will not compute using the historical allocated equity at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

16. 3


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued

After-Tax Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)
 Average Allocated Equity(2)
Annualized Adjusted Operating Return on Equity
Three Months Ended December 31, 2019
Unum US$208.3  4,517.0  18.4 %
Unum International15.4  747.4  8.2 %
Colonial Life69.4  1,547.4  17.9 %
Core Operating Segments293.1  6,811.8  17.2 %
Closed Block35.1  3,957.4  
Corporate(37.5) (1,685.9) 
Total$290.7  $9,083.3  12.8 %
Three Months Ended December 31, 2018
Unum US$197.3  $4,424.7  17.8 %
Unum International25.5  683.8  14.9 %
Colonial Life67.6  1,530.4  17.7 %
Core Operating Segments290.4  6,638.9  17.5 %
Closed Block28.1  3,371.8  
Corporate(36.8) (1,364.3) 
Total$281.7  $8,646.4  13.0 %
(2)Excludes unrealized gain (loss) on securities and net gain on hedges and is calculated using the stockholders' equity balances presented below.

Average allocated equity is computed as follows:
12/31/20199/30/201912/31/20189/30/201812/31/201712/31/2016
Total Stockholders' Equity$9,965.0  $9,631.6  $8,621.8  $8,518.2  $9,574.9  $8,968.0  
Excluding:
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities615.9  422.1  (312.4) (340.7) 607.8  440.6  
Net Gain on Hedges187.8  204.3  250.6  250.0  282.3  327.5  
Total Adjusted Stockholders' Equity$9,161.3  $9,005.2  $8,683.6  $8,608.9  $8,684.8  $8,199.9  
Twelve Months Ended  Three Months Ended  Twelve Months EndedThree Months Ended  Twelve Months Ended  
12/31/201912/31/201812/31/2017
Average Adjusted Stockholders' Equity$8,920.8  $9,083.3  $8,691.6  $8,646.4  $8,442.4  

16. 4


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued

Three Months Ended December 31
20192018
(in millions) per share*  (in millions) per share*
Net Income$296.2  $1.44  $249.1  $1.15  
Excluding:
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss) (net of tax expense (benefit) of $2.0; $(8.8))7.2  0.04  (32.6) (0.15) 
Cost Related to Early Retirement of Debt (net of tax benefit of $0.4;$-)(1.7) (0.01) —  —  
After-tax Adjusted Operating Income$290.7  $1.41  $281.7  $1.30  
Year Ended December 31
201920182017
(in millions) per share *  (in millions) per share *  (in millions) per share *
Net Income$1,100.3  $5.24  $523.4  $2.38  $994.2  $4.37  
Excluding:
Net Realized Investment Gain (Loss) (net of tax expense (benefit) of $(4.5); $(11.0); $15.0)(18.7) (0.09) (28.5) (0.12) 25.3  0.11  
Cost Related to Early Retirement of Debt (net of tax benefit of $5.7; $-; $-)(21.6) (0.11) —  —  —  —  
Long-term Care Reserve Increase (net of tax benefit of $-; $157.7; $-)—  —  (593.1) (2.70) —  —  
Loss from Guaranty Fund Assessment (net of tax benefit of $-; $-; $7.2)—  —  —  —  (13.4) (0.06) 
UDB Reserve Increase (net of tax benefit of $-; $-; $13.6)—  —  —  —  (25.4) (0.11) 
Net Tax Benefit from Impacts of TCJA—  —  —  —  31.5  0.14  
After-tax Adjusted Operating Income$1,140.6  $5.44  $1,145.0  $5.20  $976.2  $4.29  
*Assuming Dilution.
16. 5


Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures - Continued

December 31
201920182017
Debt$3,326.6  $2,971.3  $2,938.3  
Including:
Lease Liability 114.7  —  —  
Excluding:
Non-recourse Debt78.1  137.1  196.0  
Adjusted Debt and Lease Liability$3,363.2  $2,834.2  $2,742.3  
Total Stockholders' Equity$9,965.0  $8,621.8  $9,574.9  
Excluding:
Net Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Securities and Net Gain on Hedges 803.7  (61.8) 890.1  
Northwind Capital984.6  953.1  912.2  
Equity, As Adjusted8,176.7  7,730.5  7,772.6  
Debt, As Adjusted and Lease Liability3,363.2  2,834.2  2,742.3  
Total Adjusted Capital$11,539.9  $10,564.7  $10,514.9  
Leverage Ratio (3)
29.1 %26.8 %26.1 %

(3) In connection with our January 1, 2019 adoption of the accounting update for leases, we have included the lease liability in the calculation of our leverage ratio on a prospective basis.
16. 6