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8-K - 8-K 4Q18 COVER EARNINGS RELEASE - BERKLEY W R CORPwrb123120188-k.htm
    

 
 
 
 
NEWS
RELEASE
 
W. R. Berkley Corporation
475 Steamboat Road
Greenwich, Connecticut 06830
(203) 629-3000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
 
 
CONTACT: 
 
Karen A. Horvath
 
 
 
 
 
 
Vice President - External
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financial Communications
 
 
 
 
 
 
(203) 629-3000
             

W. R. BERKLEY CORPORATION REPORTS FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR RESULTS
Fourth Quarter Net Income of $132 Million; Full Year Return on Equity of 11.8%

Greenwich, CT, January 29, 2019 -- W. R. Berkley Corporation (NYSE: WRB) today reported net income for the fourth quarter of 2018 of $132 million, or $1.03 per share.

Summary Financial Data
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
 
 
Fourth Quarter
 
Full Year
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
1,847,214

 
$
1,779,446

 
$
7,702,494

 
$
7,476,963

Net premiums written
 
1,519,571

 
1,478,236

 
6,433,227

 
6,260,508

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income to common stockholders
 
132,357

 
154,589

 
640,749

 
549,094

Net income per diluted share
 
1.03

 
1.21

 
5.00

 
4.26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on equity (1)
 
9.8
%
 
12.3
%
 
11.8
%
 
10.9
%

(1)
Return on equity represents net income expressed on an annualized basis as a percentage of beginning of year stockholders’ equity.





    


Full year highlights included:
Return on equity of 11.8%, despite heightened industry catastrophe losses.
Total capital returned to shareholders was $280 million, including $255 million of ordinary and special dividends and $25 million of share repurchases.
Before dividends and share repurchases, book value per share grew 4.9% in spite of rising interest rates.


Fourth quarter highlights included:
The accident year combined ratio excluding catastrophes was 93.9% and the calendar year combined ratio was 95.9%.
Investment income increased 7.1%.
Total capital returned to shareholders was $97 million, including $79 million of ordinary and special dividends and $18 million of share repurchases.
Before dividends and share repurchases, book value per share grew 1.7%.
Net realized pre-tax gains and net unrealized pre-tax gains on equity securities of $13 million, net of performance-based compensatory costs (1).


The Company commented:
Our results for the fourth quarter of 2018 once again demonstrated our strategy for managing volatility. We delivered strong underwriting and investment results during a period of elevated worldwide catastrophes and turbulent securities markets.
The Company continues to grow where it can achieve its targeted return, while de-emphasizing less attractive opportunities. Rate improvement for most lines of business is likely to continue for the foreseeable future, and we expect further gradual progress in reducing our expense ratio during 2019.
We are also seeing higher yields in our fixed-maturity investment portfolio. Our strategic decision to maintain its short duration provides a meaningful opportunity to reinvest at higher yields when interest rates rise, and the flexibility to redeploy funds at the appropriate time. 
Managing risk and volatility in all aspects of our business has been a critical component of our strategy for more than 50 years. We remain focused on long-term value creation for our shareholders, only accepting volatility where we believe we can achieve an appropriate risk-adjusted return. Accordingly, we are confident that we will continue to deliver strong returns in 2019 and beyond.







(1) Net realized pre-tax gains and net unrealized pre-tax gains on equity securities before performance-based compensatory costs were $14 million.




    

Webcast Conference Call
The Company will hold its quarterly conference call with analysts and investors to discuss its earnings and other information on January 29, 2019, at 5:00 p.m. eastern time. The conference call will be webcast live on the Company's website at http://www.wrberkley.com/investor-relations/events-and-presentations.aspx. Please log on at least ten minutes early to register and download and install any necessary software. A replay of the webcast will be available on the Company's website approximately two hours after the end of the conference call.

About W. R. Berkley Corporation
Founded in 1967, W. R. Berkley Corporation is an insurance holding company that is among the largest commercial lines writers in the United States and operates worldwide in two segments of the property casualty business: Insurance and Reinsurance.





    


Forward Looking Information

This is a “Safe Harbor” Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Any forward-looking statements contained herein, including statements related to our outlook for the industry and for our performance for the year 2019 and beyond, are based upon the Company’s historical performance and on current plans, estimates and expectations. The inclusion of this forward-looking information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the future plans, estimates or expectations contemplated by us will be achieved. They are subject to various risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to: the cyclical nature of the property casualty industry; the impact of significant competition, including new alternative entrants to the industry; the long-tail and potentially volatile nature of the insurance and reinsurance business; product demand and pricing; claims development and the process of estimating reserves; investment risks, including those of our portfolio of fixed maturity securities and investments in equity securities, including investments in financial institutions, municipal bonds, mortgage-backed securities, loans receivable, investment funds, including real estate, merger arbitrage, energy related and private equity investments; the effects of emerging claim and coverage issues; the uncertain nature of damage theories and loss amounts; natural and man-made catastrophic losses, including as a result of terrorist activities; general economic and market activities, including inflation, interest rates, and volatility in the credit and capital markets; the impact of the conditions in the financial markets and the global economy, and the potential effect of legislative, regulatory, accounting or other initiatives taken in response, on our results and financial condition; foreign currency and political risks (including those associated with the United Kingdom's expected withdrawal from the European Union, or "Brexit") relating to our international operations; our ability to attract and retain key personnel and qualified employees; continued availability of capital and financing; the success of our new ventures or acquisitions and the availability of other opportunities; the availability of reinsurance; our retention under the Terrorism Risk Insurance Program Reauthorization Act of 2015; the ability of our reinsurers to pay reinsurance recoverables owed to us; other legislative and regulatory developments, including those related to business practices in the insurance industry; credit risk related to our policyholders, independent agents and brokers; changes in the ratings assigned to us or our insurance company subsidiaries by rating agencies; the availability of dividends from our insurance company subsidiaries; potential difficulties with technology and/or data security; the effectiveness of our controls to ensure compliance with guidelines, policies and legal and regulatory standards; and other risks detailed from time to time in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These risks and uncertainties could cause our actual results for the year 2019 and beyond to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement we make. Any projections of growth in our revenues would not necessarily result in commensurate levels of earnings. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.


# # #







Consolidated Financial Summary
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)

 
 
Fourth Quarter
 
Full Year
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net premiums written
 
$
1,519,571

 
$
1,478,236

 
$
6,433,227

 
$
6,260,508

Change in unearned premiums
 
99,988

 
112,939

 
(61,722
)
 
50,911

Net premiums earned
 
1,619,559

 
1,591,175

 
6,371,505

 
6,311,419

Net investment income
 
159,816

 
149,186

 
674,235

 
575,788

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gains before OTTI (1)
 
19,746

 
59,098

 
160,175

 
335,858

Other-than-temporary impairments ("OTTI")
 
(5,687
)
 

 
(5,687
)
 

Net realized and unrealized gains on investments
 
14,059

 
59,098

 
154,488

 
335,858

Revenues from non-insurance businesses
 
130,948

 
101,132

 
372,985

 
326,165

Insurance service fees
 
26,582

 
34,254

 
117,757

 
134,729

Other income
 
622

 
111

 
681

 
805

Total revenues
 
1,951,586

 
1,934,956

 
7,691,651

 
7,684,764

Expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Losses and loss expenses
 
1,020,126

 
976,872

 
3,974,702

 
4,002,348

Other operating costs and expenses
 
601,992

 
615,778

 
2,383,221

 
2,436,932

Expenses from non-insurance businesses
 
126,252

 
104,027

 
364,449

 
325,417

Interest expense
 
40,577

 
36,879

 
157,185

 
147,297

Total expenses
 
1,788,947

 
1,733,556

 
6,879,557

 
6,911,994

Income before income taxes
 
162,639

 
201,400

 
812,094

 
772,770

Income tax expense
 
(26,367
)
 
(45,128
)
 
(163,028
)
 
(219,433
)
Net income before noncontrolling interests
 
136,272

 
156,272

 
649,066

 
553,337

Noncontrolling interests
 
(3,915
)
 
(1,683
)
 
(8,317
)
 
(4,243
)
Net income to common stockholders
 
$
132,357

 
$
154,589

 
$
640,749

 
$
549,094

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income per share:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
$
1.04

 
$
1.22

 
$
5.06

 
$
4.40

Diluted
 
$
1.03

 
$
1.21

 
$
5.00

 
$
4.26

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average shares outstanding (2):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
 
127,067

 
126,269

 
126,699

 
124,843

Diluted
 
128,407

 
128,221

 
128,264

 
129,018


(1)
Includes net realized gains on investment sales of $60 million reduced by a change in unrealized gains on equity securities of $40 million in the fourth quarter of 2018. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2018, includes net realized gains on investment sales of $480 million reduced by a change in unrealized gains on equity securities of $320 million. The inclusion of change in unrealized gains on equity securities within net income commenced January 1, 2018 due to our adoption of ASU 2016-01.

(2) Basic shares outstanding consist of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period (including shares held in a grantor trust). Diluted shares outstanding consist of the weighted average number of basic and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period.



    


Business Segment Operating Results
(Amounts in thousands, except ratios) (1)

 
 
Fourth Quarter
 
Full Year
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Insurance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
1,704,067

 
$
1,636,139

 
$
7,157,370

 
$
6,869,831

Net premiums written
 
1,391,491

 
1,351,233

 
5,952,861

 
5,715,871

Premiums earned
 
1,487,978

 
1,443,958

 
5,864,981

 
5,706,443

Pre-tax income
 
202,075

 
198,547

 
856,011

 
756,153

Loss ratio
 
62.1
%
 
61.3
%
 
61.8
%
 
61.6
%
Expense ratio
 
32.6
%
 
33.1
%
 
32.5
%
 
32.9
%
GAAP combined ratio
 
94.7
%
 
94.4
%
 
94.3
%
 
94.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reinsurance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross premiums written
 
$
143,147

 
$
143,307

 
$
545,124

 
$
607,132

Net premiums written
 
128,080

 
127,003

 
480,366

 
544,637

Premiums earned
 
131,581

 
147,217

 
506,524

 
604,976

Pre-tax income (loss)
 
11,457

 
23,004

 
62,144

 
(15,276
)
Loss ratio
 
73.2
%
 
61.9
%
 
68.7
%
 
80.2
%
Expense ratio
 
36.1
%
 
38.3
%
 
37.7
%
 
37.4
%
GAAP combined ratio
 
109.3
%
 
100.2
%
 
106.4
%
 
117.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate and Eliminations:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Net realized and unrealized gains on investments
 
$
14,059

 
$
59,098

 
$
154,488

 
$
335,858

  Interest expense
 
(40,577
)
 
(36,879
)
 
(157,185
)
 
(147,297
)
  Other revenues and expenses
 
(24,375
)
 
(42,370
)
 
(103,364
)
 
(156,668
)
  Pre-tax (loss) income
 
(50,893
)
 
(20,151
)
 
(106,061
)
 
31,893

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Gross premiums written
 
$
1,847,214

 
$
1,779,446

 
$
7,702,494

 
$
7,476,963

  Net premiums written
 
1,519,571

 
1,478,236

 
6,433,227

 
6,260,508

  Premiums earned
 
1,619,559

 
1,591,175

 
6,371,505

 
6,311,419

  Pre-tax income
 
162,639

 
201,400

 
812,094

 
772,770

  Loss ratio
 
63.0
%
 
61.4
%
 
62.4
%
 
63.4
%
  Expense ratio
 
32.9
%
 
33.5
%
 
32.9
%
 
33.3
%
  GAAP combined ratio
 
95.9
%
 
94.9
%
 
95.3
%
 
96.7
%

(1) Loss ratio is losses and loss expenses incurred expressed as a percentage of premiums earned. Expense ratio is underwriting expenses expressed as a percentage of premiums earned. GAAP combined ratio is the sum of the loss ratio and the expense ratio.







    


Supplemental Information
(Amounts in thousands)
 
 
Fourth Quarter
 
Full Year
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Net premiums written:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Other liability
 
$
480,761

 
$
446,236

 
$
1,951,906

 
$
1,831,039

  Workers' compensation
 
312,476

 
329,746

 
1,480,102

 
1,495,148

  Short-tail lines (1)
 
289,844

 
272,112

 
1,198,878

 
1,119,988

  Commercial automobile
 
169,792

 
165,844

 
759,714

 
718,387

  Professional liability
 
138,618

 
137,295

 
562,261

 
551,309

    Total Insurance
 
1,391,491

 
1,351,233

 
5,952,861

 
5,715,871

  Casualty reinsurance
 
97,336

 
90,760

 
350,282

 
366,397

  Property reinsurance
 
30,744

 
36,243

 
130,084

 
178,240

     Total Reinsurance
 
128,080

 
127,003

 
480,366

 
544,637

          Total
 
$
1,519,571

 
$
1,478,236

 
$
6,433,227

 
$
6,260,508

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Losses from catastrophes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Insurance
 
$
26,367

 
$
13,301

 
$
75,778

 
$
107,147

  Reinsurance
 
19,156

 
4,402

 
29,691

 
77,129

    Total
 
$
45,523

 
$
17,703

 
$
105,469

 
$
184,276

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net investment income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Core portfolio (2)
 
$
137,541

 
$
128,851

 
$
536,730

 
$
488,474

  Investment funds
 
15,274

 
17,425

 
109,349

 
68,169

  Arbitrage trading account
 
7,001

 
2,910

 
28,156

 
19,145

    Total
 
$
159,816

 
$
149,186

 
$
674,235

 
$
575,788

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net realized and unrealized gains before OTTI:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Net realized gains on investment sales
 
$
59,789

 
$
59,098

 
$
480,588

 
$
335,858

  Change in unrealized gains on equity securities (3)
 
(40,043
)
 

 
(320,413
)
 

    Total
 
$
19,746

 
$
59,098

 
$
160,175

 
$
335,858

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other operating costs and expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Policy acquisition and insurance operating expenses
 
$
532,408

 
$
533,665

 
$
2,098,881

 
$
2,101,024

  Insurance service expenses
 
27,387

 
32,469

 
118,357

 
129,776

  Net foreign currency (gains) losses
 
(5,033
)
 
1,012

 
(27,067
)
 
15,267

  Other costs and expenses
 
47,230

 
48,632

 
193,050

 
190,865

    Total
 
$
601,992

 
$
615,778

 
$
2,383,221

 
$
2,436,932

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flow from operations
 
$
202,039

 
$
189,025

 
$
544,563

 
$
710,883


(1) Short-tail lines include commercial multi-peril (non-liability), inland marine, accident and health, fidelity and surety, boiler and machinery and other lines.
(2) Core portfolio includes fixed maturity securities, equity securities, cash and cash equivalents, real estate and loans receivable.
(3) The inclusion of change in unrealized gains on equity securities within net income commenced January 1, 2018 due to our adoption of ASU 2016-01.



    


Selected Balance Sheet Information
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
 
December 31,
2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
Net invested assets (1)
$
18,828,321

 
$
18,508,646

Total assets
24,895,977

 
24,299,917

Reserves for losses and loss expenses
11,966,448

 
11,670,408

Senior notes and other debt
1,882,028

 
1,769,052

Subordinated debentures
907,491

 
728,218

Common stockholders’ equity (2)
5,437,851

 
5,411,344

Common stock outstanding (3)
121,996

 
121,515

Book value per share (4)
44.57

 
44.53

Tangible book value per share (4)
42.63

 
42.51

(1)
Net invested assets include investments, cash and cash equivalents, trading accounts receivable from brokers and clearing organizations, trading account securities sold but not yet purchased and unsettled purchases, net of related liabilities.
(2)
As of December 31, 2018, reflected in common stockholders' equity are after-tax unrealized investment losses of $91 million and unrealized currency translation losses of $419 million. As of December 31, 2017, after-tax unrealized investment gains were $375 million and unrealized currency translation losses were $307 million. The decrease in unrealized investment gains during 2018 was primarily attributable to the change in accounting treatment of equity securities and the impact on fixed maturity securities from rising interest rates.
(3)
During the three months ended December 31, 2018, the Company repurchased 256,600 shares of its common stock for $17.9 million. During the full year ended December 31, 2018, the Company repurchased 357,600 shares of its common stock for $24.7 million. The number of shares of common stock outstanding excludes shares held in a grantor trust.
(4)
Book value per share is total common stockholders’ equity divided by the number of common shares outstanding. Tangible book value per share is total common stockholders’ equity excluding the after-tax value of goodwill and other intangible assets divided by the number of common shares outstanding.




    


Investment Portfolio
December 31, 2018
(Amounts in thousands)
 
 
Carrying
Value
 
Percent
of Total
Fixed maturity securities:
 
 
 
 
United States government and government agencies
 
$
702,240

 
3.7
%
State and municipal:
 
 
 
 
Special revenue
 
2,425,868

 
12.9
%
Pre-refunded
 
430,169

 
2.3
%
Local general obligation
 
425,337

 
2.3
%
State general obligation
 
384,706

 
2.0
%
Corporate backed
 
274,409

 
1.5
%
Total state and municipal
 
3,940,489

 
21.0
%
Mortgage-backed securities:
 
 
 
 
Agency
 
920,496

 
4.9
%
      Commercial
 
342,666

 
1.8
%
Residential - Prime
 
303,229

 
1.6
%
Residential - Alt A
 
38,899

 
0.2
%
Total mortgage-backed securities
 
1,605,290

 
8.5
%
Asset-backed securities
 
2,438,747

 
13.0
%
Corporate:
 
 
 
 
Industrial
 
2,257,821

 
12.0
%
Financial
 
1,463,922

 
7.8
%
Utilities
 
329,175

 
1.7
%
Other
 
60,393

 
0.3
%
Total corporate
 
4,111,311

 
21.8
%
Foreign government
 
808,735

 
4.3
%
Total fixed maturity securities (1)
 
13,606,812

 
72.3
%
Equity securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
Preferred stocks
 
180,814

 
1.0
%
Common stocks
 
98,192

 
0.5
%
Total equity securities available for sale
 
279,006

 
1.5
%
Real estate
 
1,957,092

 
10.4
%
Investment funds (2)
 
1,331,482

 
7.1
%
Cash and cash equivalents (3)
 
1,106,568

 
5.9
%
Arbitrage trading account
 
452,548

 
2.4
%
Loans receivable
 
94,813

 
0.4
%
Net invested assets
 
$
18,828,321

 
100.0
%
(1)
Total fixed maturity securities had an average rating of AA- and an average duration of 2.8 years, including cash and cash equivalents.
(2)
Investment funds are net of related liabilities of $1.3 million.
(3)
Cash and cash equivalents includes trading accounts receivable from brokers and clearing organizations, trading account securities sold but not yet purchased and unsettled purchases.