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8-K - 8-K - Magnolia Oil & Gas Corp | d606200d8k.htm |
Exhibit 99.1
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF MAGNOLIA
On July 31, 2018 (the Closing) Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the Company), consummated its business combination with EnerVest, Ltd. (EnerVest)s South Texas Division ( the Business Combination). In connection with the consummation of the Business Combination, the Company changed its name from TPG Pace Energy Holdings Corp. to Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations of the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2018 combines the historical statement of operations of the Company and certain oil and natural gas assets located primarily in the Karnes County portion of the Eagle Ford Shale in South Texas (the Karnes County Business) which were contributed to the Company by certain affiliates of EnerVest, (the Karnes County Contributors) in connection with the Business Combination for the six months ended June 30, 2018, the historical statement of revenue and direct operating expenses of certain oil and natural gas assets located primarily in the Giddings Field of the Austin Chalk (the Giddings Assets) purchased by the Company from certain affiliates of EnerVest (the Giddings Sellers) in connection with the Business Combination for the six months ended June 30, 2018, and the historical revenue and direct operating expenses of certain oil and natural gas assets acquired by the Karnes County Contributors on March 1, 2018 (the Subsequent Gulftex Assets) for the period from January 1, 2018 to March 1, 2018, giving effect to the Business Combination and related transactions listed below (collectively, the Transactions) as if they had been consummated on January 1, 2017. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2017 combines the historical statement of operations of the Company for the period from February 14, 2017 (Inception) to December 31, 2017, the historical statement of operations of the Karnes County Business for the year ended December 31, 2017, the historical statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of each of the Giddings Assets and the Subsequent Gulftex Assets for the year ended December 31, 2017, and the certain assets acquired by the Karnes County Business on January 31, 2017 from BlackBrush Karnes Properties, LLC (the Subsequent BlackBrush Assets) for the period from January 1, 2017 to January 31, 2017, giving effect to the Transactions as if they had been consummated on January 1, 2017. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of June 30, 2018 presents the historical balance sheet of the Company, after giving effect to the Transactions as if they had been consummated on June 30, 2018. As discussed further in the notes to these unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements, the Transactions for purposes hereof include the following:
a. | the acquisition by the Company of the Karnes County Business, the Giddings Assets and approximately 35% membership interest (the Ironwood Interest, together with the Karnes County Business, the Giddings Assets, the Target Assets) in Ironwood Eagle Ford Midstream, LLC, a Texas limited liability company (Ironwood Eagle Ford Midstream) in connection with the Business Combination and the payment of the consideration therefor; |
b. | the completion of the issuance and sale of 35,500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock in a private placement (the PIPE Investment) to qualified institutional buyers and accredited investors; |
c. | the issuance of $400 million aggregate principal amount of the Companys 6.000% senior notes due 2026 (the Senior Notes); |
d. | the conversion of shares of the Companys Class F Common Stock to shares of Class A Common Stock upon completion of the Business Combination; and |
e. | the redemption of 900 shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock. |
Specifically, the historical financial statements have been adjusted in these unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements to give pro forma effect to events that are: (i) directly attributable to the Transactions; (ii) factually supportable and (iii) with respect to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations, expected to have a continuing impact on the Companys results following the completion of the Transactions.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements have been developed from and should be read in conjunction with:
a. | the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements; |
b. | the historical audited financial statements of the Company as of December 31, 2017, and for the period from February 14, 2017 (Inception) to December 31, 2017, included in the Companys proxy statement on Schedule 14A (the Proxy Statement) filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on July 2, 2018; |
c. | the historical unaudited financial statements of the Company as of, and for the six months ended, June 30, 2018, included in the Companys Quarterly Report for the period ended June 30, 2018, filed with the SEC on August 14, 2018 (the Quarterly Report); |
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d. | the historical audited financial statements of the Karnes County Business as of December 31, 2017, and for the year then ended, included in the Proxy Statement; |
e. | the historical unaudited financial statements of the Karnes County Business as of, and for the six months ended, June 30, 2018, attached as Exhibit 99.2 to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K (the Current Report) filed with the SEC on August 14, 2018; |
f. | the historical audited statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of the Giddings Assets for the year ended December 31, 2017, the Subsequent GulfTex Assets for the year ended December 31, 2017, and the Subsequent BlackBrush Assets for the one (1) month period ended January 31, 2017, included in the Proxy Statement; |
g. | the historical unaudited statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of the Giddings Assets for the six months ended June 30, 2018, attached as Exhibit 99.3 in the Current Report filed with the SEC on August 14, 2018. |
h. | other information relating to the Company, Karnes County Business, the Target Assets and the Transactions included in in the Proxy Statement, the Quarterly Report and the Current Report. |
Under the Companys amended and restated certificate of incorporation, any holders of its Class A common stock were able to elect that such shares be redeemed at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Companys trust account (the Trust Account) that held the proceeds from the Companys initial public offering and a concurrent private placement of warrants to TPG Pace Energy Sponsor, LLC as of two (2) business days prior to the consummation of an initial business combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to fund its working capital requirements, subject to an annual limit of $750,000, and/or to pay its taxes, divided by the number of then-outstanding public shares, subject to certain limitations. At July 27, 2018, the per share redemption price was $10.09.
At the closing of the Business Combination, public stockholders holding 900 shares of Class A Common Stock elected to have such shares redeemed for an aggregate amount of $9,081.
Assumptions and estimates underlying the unaudited pro forma adjustments set forth in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements are described in the accompanying notes. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements have been presented for illustrative purposes only and are not necessarily indicative of the operating results and financial position that would have been achieved had the Transactions occurred on the dates indicated. Further, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements do not purport to project the future operating results or financial position of the Company following the completion of the Transactions.
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Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statement of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2017
(in thousands, except share information)
Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation |
Karnes County Business |
Giddings Assets |
Subsequent GulfTex Assets |
Subsequent BlackBrush Assets |
Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES: |
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Oil Sales |
$ | | $ | 350,204 | $ | 31,725 | $ | 70,423 | $ | 2,210 | $ | | $ | 454,562 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gas Sales |
| 25,916 | 23,486 | 3,409 | 139 | | 52,950 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
NGL Sales |
| 27,074 | 16,909 | 4,142 | 77 | | 48,202 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 403,194 | 72,120 | 77,974 | 2,426 | | 555,714 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
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Lease operating expenses |
| 31,925 | 26,167 | 1,574 | 104 | | 59,770 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gathering, transportation and processing |
| 14,210 | | 2,057 | | | 16,267 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production taxes |
| 17,837 | 3,241 | 3,661 | 124 | | 24,863 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exploration costs |
| 700 | | | | | 700 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset retirement obligations accretion expense |
| 232 | | | | 1,523 | (f) | 1,755 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
| 129,711 | | | | 117,070 | (f) | 246,781 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
899 | 18,568 | | | | 23,500 | (g) | 42,967 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other |
153 | | | | | | 153 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total operating costs and expenses |
1,052 | 213,183 | 29,408 | 7,292 | 228 | 142,093 | 393,256 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
(1,052 | ) | 190,011 | 42,712 | 70,682 | 2,198 | (142,093 | ) | 162,458 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET |
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Interest income (expense), net |
3,646 | | | | | (3,646 | ) | (h) | (29,487 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(25,078 | ) | (i) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4,409 | ) | (i) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net |
| (8,488 | ) | | | | | (8,488 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
| 92 | | 173 | | | 265 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total other income (expense), net |
3,646 | (8,396 | ) | | 173 | | (33,133 | ) | (37,710 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
2,594 | 181,615 | 42,712 | 70,855 | 2,198 | (175,226 | ) | 124,748 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
(1,062 | ) | (2,741 | ) | | | | (24,483 | ) | (j) | (28,286 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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NET INCOME |
1,532 | 178,874 | 42,712 | 70,855 | 2,198 | (199,709 | ) | 96,462 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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LESS: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
| | | | | (45,047 | ) | (k) | (45,047 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO STOCKHOLDERS |
$ | 1,532 | $ | 178,874 | $ | 42,712 | $ | 70,855 | $ | 2,198 | $ | (244,756 | ) | $ | 51,415 | |||||||||||||||||
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING (l) |
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BASIC |
62,920,561 | 130,210,585 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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DILUTED |
62,920,561 | 214,150,009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE (l) |
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BASIC |
$ | 0.02 | $ | 0.39 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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DILUTED |
$ | 0.02 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
Pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements
3
Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Statement of Operations
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
(in thousands, except share information)
Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation |
Karnes County Business |
Giddings Assets |
Subsequent GulfTex Assets |
Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma Combined |
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(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES: |
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Oil Sales |
$ | | $ | 330,637 | $ | 32,802 | $ | 22,292 | $ | | $ | 385,731 | ||||||||||||||||
Gas Sales |
| 18,489 | 13,610 | 1,076 | | 33,175 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
NGL Sales |
| 23,173 | 12,667 | 1,410 | | 37,250 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total operating revenues |
| 372,299 | 59,079 | 24,778 | | 456,156 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
OPERATING COSTS AND EXPENSES: |
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Lease operating expenses |
| 26,371 | 16,971 | 1,580 | | 44,922 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gathering, transportation and processing |
| 8,854 | | | | 8,854 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Production taxes |
| 16,972 | 2,752 | 1,161 | | 20,885 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Exploration costs |
| 452 | | | | 452 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset retirement obligations accretion expense |
| 83 | | | 795 | (e) | 878 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
| 114,714 | | | 40,538 | (e) | 155,252 | |||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
10,888 | 11,009 | | | 862 | (f) | 22,759 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Total operating costs and expenses |
10,888 | 178,455 | 19,723 | 2,741 | 42,195 | 254,002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
(10,888 | ) | 193,844 | 39,356 | 22,037 | (42,195 | ) | 202,154 | ||||||||||||||||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET |
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Interest income (expense), net |
4,682 | | | | (4,682 | ) | (g) | (14,850 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
(12,633 | ) | (h) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2,217 | ) | (h) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain (loss) on derivatives, net |
| (21,992 | ) | | | | (21,992 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
| 982 | | | | 982 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total other income (expense), net |
4,682 | (21,010 | ) | | | (19,532 | ) | (35,860 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
(6,206 | ) | 172,834 | 39,356 | 22,037 | (61,727 | ) | 166,294 | ||||||||||||||||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
1,302 | (1,019 | ) | | | (22,052 | ) | (i) | (21,769 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
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NET INCOME |
(4,904 | ) | 171,815 | 39,356 | 22,037 | (83,779 | ) | 144,525 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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LESS: Net income attributable to non-controlling interests |
| | | | (60,049 | ) | (j) | (60,049 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
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NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO STOCKHOLDERS |
$ | (4,904 | ) | $ | 171,815 | $ | 39,356 | $ | 22,037 | $ | (143,828 | ) | $ | 84,476 | ||||||||||||||
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WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING (k) |
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BASIC |
81,250,000 | 148,540,024 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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DILUTED |
81,250,000 | 150,599,645 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE (k) |
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BASIC |
$ | (0.06 | ) | $ | 0.57 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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DILUTED |
$ | (0.06 | ) | $ | 0.56 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
Pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements
4
Magnolia Oil & Gas Corporation
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Consolidated Balance Sheet
At June 30, 2018
(in thousands, except share information)
Magnolia Oil &Gas Corporation |
Target Assets |
PIPE Investment |
Senior Notes |
Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma Combined |
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(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS: |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 242 | $ | (1,219,217 | ) | $ | 355,000 | $ | 400,000 | $ | 655,323 | (e) | $ | 114,885 | ||||||||||||||
(11,018 | ) | (23,750 | ) | (f) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(30,800 | ) | (g) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(10,886 | ) | (h) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(9 | ) | (i) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred financing costs |
826 | 10,886 | (h) | 11,712 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other current assets |
113 | | | | | 113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total current assets |
1,181 | (1,219,217 | ) | 355,000 | 388,982 | 600,764 | 126,710 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: |
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Proved oil and natural gas properties |
| 1,456,639 | | | | 1,456,639 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unproved oil and natural gas properties |
| 1,370,100 | | | | 1,370,100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total property, plant and equipment-net |
| 2,826,739 | | | | 2,826,739 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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OTHER ASSETS: |
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Investments held in Trust Account |
655,323 | | | | (655,323 | ) | (e) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred tax asset |
2,306 | | | | (2,306 | ) | (j) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Intangible asset |
| | | | 44,400 | (k) | 44,400 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Equity method investment |
| 18,100 | | | | 18,100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total other assets |
657,629 | 18,100 | | | (613,229 | ) | 62,500 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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TOTAL |
$ | 658,810 | $ | 1,625,622 | $ | 355,000 | $ | 388,982 | $ | (12,465 | ) | $ | 3,015,949 | |||||||||||||||
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LIABILITIES AND OWNERS EQUITY |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | 10,556 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | (10,556 | ) | (g) | $ | | ||||||||||||||
Federal income taxes payable |
25 | | | | | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sponsor Loan |
1,000 | | | | (1,000 | ) | (f) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Total current liabilities |
11,581 | | | | (11,556 | ) | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||||
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LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
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Long-term debt |
| | | 388,982 | | 388,982 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred underwriting compensation |
22,750 | | | | (22,750 | ) | (f) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Asset retirement obligations |
| 29,239 | | | | 29,239 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred taxes |
| | | | 39,615 | (j) | 39,615 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Earn-out liability |
| 23,200 | | | | 23,200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Total long-term liabilities |
22,750 | 52,439 | | 388,982 | 16,865 | 481,036 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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CLASS A COMMON STOCK SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION; 61,947,892 shares (at redemption value of $10.00 per share) |
619,479 | | | | (619,479 | ) | (l) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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Preferred Stock; 1,000,000 shares authorized (at $0.0001 par value per share); none issued or outstanding |
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Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 3,052,108 shares issued and outstanding |
| 3 | 4 | | 6 | (l) | 15 | |||||||||||||||||||||
2 | (m) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value; |
| 8 | | | | 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Class F common stock, $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 16,250,000 shares issued and outstanding |
2 | | | | (2 | ) | (m) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Additional Paid in Capital |
8,370 | 1,573,172 | 354,996 | | 619,473 | (l) | 1,645,439 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(39,615 | ) | (j) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(9 | ) | (i) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(915,348 | ) | (n) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
44,400 | (k) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated Deficit |
(3,372 | ) | | | | (20,244 | ) | (g) | (25,922 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
(2,306 | ) | (j) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders equity |
5,000 | 1,573,183 | 355,000 | | (313,643 | ) | 1,619,540 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
| | | | 915,348 | (n) | 915,348 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total equity |
5,000 | 1,573,183 | 355,000 | | 601,705 | 2,534,888 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
TOTAL |
$ | 658,810 | $ | 1,625,622 | $ | 355,000 | $ | 388,982 | $ | (12,465 | ) | $ | 3,015,949 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited
Pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements
5
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Pro Forma Presentation
Overview
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming the Business Combination is accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting with the Company as the acquiring entity. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the Companys assets and liabilities will retain their carrying values and the assets and liabilities associated with the Target Assets (as defined below) will be recorded at their fair values measured as of the acquisition date. The excess of the purchase price over the estimated fair values of the net assets acquired, if applicable, will be recorded as goodwill.
The acquisition method of accounting is based on ASC 805 and uses the fair value concepts defined in ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements (ASC 820). In general, ASC 805 requires, among other things, that assets acquired and liabilities assumed be recognized at their fair values as of the acquisition date by the Company, who was determined to be the accounting acquirer.
ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and sets forth a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes and ranks the level of observability of inputs used to develop the fair value measurements. Fair value is defined in ASC 820 as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. This is an exit price concept for the valuation of the asset or liability. In addition, market participants are assumed to be buyers and sellers in the principal (or the most advantageous) market for the asset or liability. Fair value measurements for a non-financial asset assume the highest and best use by these market participants. Many of these fair value measurements can be highly subjective, and it is possible that other professionals, applying reasonable judgment to the same facts and circumstances, could develop and support a range of alternative estimated amounts.
Under ASC 805, acquisition-related transaction costs are not included as a component of consideration transferred but are accounted for as expenses in the periods in which such costs are incurred, or if related to the issuance of debt, capitalized as debt issuance costs. Acquisition-related transaction costs incurred as part of the Business Combination and the other related Transactions include estimated fees related to the issuance of long-term debt, as well as advisory, legal and accounting fees.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with (i) the Companys historical audited financial statements as of December 31, 2017, and for the period from February 14, 2017 (Inception) to December 31, 2017, included in the Proxy Statement, and the Companys historical unaudited financial statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 2018, included in the Quarterly Report; (ii) the Karnes County Businesss historical audited financial statements as of December 31, 2017 and 2016, and for the years then ended, and for the period from September 30, 2015 (Inception) to December 31, 2015, each included in the Proxy Statement, and the Karnes County Businesss historical unaudited financial statements as of, and for the six months ended, June 30, 2018 attached as Exhibit 99.2 to the Current Report filed with the SEC on August 14, 2018; (iii) the audited statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of the Giddings Assets for the years ended December 31, 2017, 2016 and 2015, each included in the Proxy Statement, and the historical unaudited statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of the Giddings Assets for the six months ended June 30, 2018 attached as Exhibit 99.3 to the Current Report filed with the SEC on August 14, 2018; (iv) the statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of the Subsequent GulfTex Assets for the year ended December 31, 2017 included in the Proxy Statement; and (v) the statements of revenues and direct operating expenses of the Subsequent BlackBrush Assets for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the month ended January 31, 2017, each included in the Proxy Statement.
The pro forma adjustments represent managements estimates based on information available as of the date of condensed combined consolidated financial statements do not reflect possible adjustments related to restructuring or integration activities that have yet to be determined or transaction or other costs following the Transactions that are not expected to have a continuing impact.
6
Further, one-time transaction-related expenses anticipated to be incurred prior to, or concurrently with the consummation of the Transactions are not included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations. However, the impact of such transaction expenses is reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet as a decrease to retained earnings and a decrease to cash.
The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations presented herein are not indicative of our operations going forward because they present only the revenues and direct operating expenses of the Giddings Assets, the Subsequent GulfTex Assets and the Subsequent BlackBrush Assets and omit certain other operating expenses, including general and administrative expenses.
2. Pro Forma Adjustments and Assumptions
Pro Forma Adjustments to the Statement of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2017:
a. | Represents the Company historical statement of operations for the period from February 1, 2017 (Inception) to December 31, 2017. |
b. | Represents the Karnes County Businesss historical statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017. |
c. | Represents the Giddings Assets revenues and direct operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2017. |
d. | Represents the Subsequent GulfTex Assets revenues and direct operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2017. |
e. | Represents the Subsequent BlackBrush Assets revenues and direct operating expenses for the period from January 1, 2017 to January 31, 2017. All revenue and direct operating expenses attributable to the Subsequent BlackBrush Assets after January 31, 2017 are reflected in the Karnes County Businesss historical statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017. |
f. | Represents (i) the adjustments to record additional depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense ($106.0 million) and (ii) accretion of the asset retirement obligation expense ($1.5 million) with respect to the Target Assets, had they been acquired on January 1, 2017, and (iii) amortization of one (1) year of the fair value of the intangible asset associated with the 4,000,000 shares of Class A common stock potentially issuable to EnerVest under the non-competition agreement entered into with EnerVest in connection with the Business Combination (the Non-Compete Agreement) ($11.1 million). The Company has preliminarily determined that this fair value should be amortized over a four (4) year period. |
g. | Represents the fixed annual service fee of $23.5 million payable to EnerVest to provide the Company services identical to the services historically provided by EnerVest in operating the Target Assets. The per-well overhead payment of approximately $7.0 million annually is already reflected in the historical operating expenses of the Target Assets. |
h. | Represents the adjustment to eliminate historical interest income of the Company associated with the investments that were previously held in the Trust Account, which were used to fund a portion of the cash consideration in the Business Combination, had such use occurred on January 1, 2017. |
i. | Represents (i) interest expense attributable to the issuance of the $400 million aggregate principal amount of the notes, assuming an effective interest rate of 6.44%, including amortization of estimated debt issue costs, had the issuance occurred on January 1, 2017 and (ii) commitment fees of approximately $2.1 million and amortization of $2.3 million of estimated debt issuance costs related to the Companys undrawn reserve-based credit facility. |
j. | Represents the associated income tax effect on the interest in the historical results of the Target Assets and the pro forma adjustments attributable to the Company, using an estimated combined federal and state statutory income tax rate of approximately 36%, which reflects the corporate rate enacted at the pro forma period dates. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) enacted on December 22, 2017 reduced the corporate tax rate to 21% for returns filed in and following 2018. |
7
k. | Represents net income attributable to non-controlling interests. The non-controlling interest represents the ownership of Magnolia Oil & Gas Parent LLC (f/k/a TPG Pace Energy Parent LLC), a Delaware limited liability company (Magnolia LLC), by the Karnes County Contributors, which consists of 83.9 million units in Magnolia LLC (and a corresponding number of shares of Class B Common Stock). The Companys majority ownership interest percentage of 63.89% is based on the proportionate amount of the Companys Class A Common Stock shares outstanding (148.5 million shares) to the total shares outstanding, inclusive of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. |
l. | Reflects the adjustment to basic and diluted income per common share for the effect of the Transactions had such Transactions occurred on January 1, 2017. For more information, see Note 3, Pro Forma Earnings Per Share. |
Pro Forma Adjustments to the Statement of Operations for the six Months Ended June 30, 2018:
a. | Represents the Company historical statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018. |
b. | Represents the Karnes County Businesss historical statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018. |
c. | Represents the Giddings Assets revenues and direct operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2018. |
d. | Represents the Subsequent GulfTex Assets revenues and direct operating expenses for the period from January 1, 2018 to March 1, 2018. All revenue and direct operating expenses attributable to the Subsequent GufTex Assets after March 1, 2018 are reflected in the Karnes County Businesss historical statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018. |
e. | Represents (i) the adjustments to record additional depreciation, depletion, and amortization expense ($35.0 million) and (ii) accretion of the asset retirement obligation expense ($0.8 million) with respect to the Target Assets, had they been acquired on January 1, 2017, and (iii) amortization of six (6) months of the fair value of the intangible asset associated with the 4,000,000 shares of Class A common stock potentially issuable to EnerVest under the Non-Compete Agreement ($5.6 million). The Company has preliminarily determined that this fair value should be amortized over a four (4) year period. |
f. | Represents (i) an adjustment to reflect six months ($11.8 million) of the fixed annual service fee payable to EnerVest to provide the Company services identical to the services historically provided by EnerVest in operating the Target Assets. The per-well overhead payment is already reflected in the historical operating expenses of the Target Assets, and (ii) offset by an adjustment of $10.9 million of non-recurring, acquisition-related transaction cost previously expensed by the Company. |
g. | Represents the adjustment to eliminate historical interest income of the Company associated with the investments that were previously held in the Trust Account, which will be used to fund a portion of the cash consideration in the Business Combination, had such use occurred on January 1, 2017. |
h. | Represents (i) interest expense attributable to the issuance of the $400 million aggregate principal amount of the notes, assuming an effective interest rate of 6.44%, including amortization of estimated debt issue costs, had the issuance occurred on January 1, 2017 and (ii) commitment fees of approximately $1.0 million and amortization of $1.2 million of estimated debt issuance costs related to the Companys undrawn reserve-based credit facility. |
i. | Represents the associated income tax effect on the interest in the historical results of the Target Assets and the pro forma adjustments attributable to the Company, using an estimated combined federal and state statutory income tax rate of approximately 21%, which reflects the corporate rate enacted at the pro forma period dates. The TCJA enacted on December 22, 2017 reduced the corporate tax rate to 21% for returns filed in and following 2018. |
j. | Represents net income attributable to non-controlling interests. The non-controlling interest represents the ownership of Magnolia LLC by the Karnes County Contributors, which consists of 83.9 million units in Magnolia LLC (and a corresponding number of shares of Class B Common Stock). The Companys majority ownership interest percentage of 63.89% is based on the proportionate amount of the Companys Class A Common Stock shares outstanding (148.5 million shares) to the total shares outstanding, inclusive of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. |
k. | Reflects the adjustment to basic and diluted income per common share for the effect of the Transactions had such Transactions occurred on January 1, 2017. For more information, see Note 3, Pro Forma Earnings Per Share. |
Pro Forma Adjustments to the Balance Sheet:
a. | Represents the Company historical balance sheet as of June 30, 2018. |
8
b. | Represents the acquisition of the Target Assets. A summary of the preliminary purchase consideration and the preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed is as follows (in thousands): |
Consideration: |
||||
Cash |
$ | 1,219,217 | ||
Fair value of Class A Common Stock |
391,028 | (i) | ||
Fair value of Class B Common Stock |
1,032,455 | (i) | ||
Preliminary fair value of Karnes County Sellers Class A Common Stock earn-out |
149,700 | (ii) | ||
Preliminary fair value of the Giddings Sellers cash earnout |
23,200 | (iii) | ||
|
|
|||
Total Consideration |
$ | 2,815,600 | ||
|
|
|||
Preliminary Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired: |
||||
Preliminary fair value of assets acquired: |
||||
Oil and Gas Properties: |
||||
Proved properties |
$ | 1,456,639 | ||
Unproved properties |
1,370,100 | |||
|
|
|||
Total oil and gas properties |
2,826,739 | (iv) | ||
Equity method investment |
18,100 | (v) | ||
|
|
|||
Total preliminary fair value of assets acquired |
2,844,839 | |||
Preliminary fair value of liabilities assumed: |
||||
Asset retirement obligation |
(29,239 | )(iv) | ||
|
|
|||
Total preliminary fair value of liabilities assumed |
(29,239 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total Preliminary Fair Value of Net Assets Acquired |
$ | 2,815,600 | ||
|
|
(i) | The fair value of the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock was determined by reference to the Companys Class A Common Stock on July 31, 2018 ($12.30), multiplied by the 31.8 million shares of Class A Common Stock and 83.9 million shares of Class B Common Stock issued to the Karnes County Contributors. |
(ii) | Pursuant to ASC 805 and ASC Topic 480, Distinguishing Liabilities From Equity (ASC 480), we have determined that the potential 13.0 million shares of Class A common stock which can be earned by the Karnes County Contributors should be valued at fair value and classified in stockholders equity. The preliminary fair value of the shares was determined using the Monte Carlo simulation valuation method based on Level 3 inputs using the fair value hierarchy. The key inputs included the quoted market price for the Class A common stock, EBITDA and free cash flow projections, risk-adjusted discount rates, correlations, market volatility of a peer group of companies similar to the Company, an expected life for each tranche based on the remaining contractual term of the earn-out and risk-free rates based on U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity curve. We will be obligated to issue an additional 4.5 million shares of common stock to certain affiliates of EnerVest in connection with the satisfaction of the first earnout threshold pursuant to the Karnes County Contribution Agreement. |
(iii) | Pursuant to ASC 805 and ASC 480, we have determined that the potential cash earnout to the Giddings Sellers should be valued at fair value and classified in liability. The preliminary fair value of the liability was determined using the Monte Carlo simulation valuation method based on Level 3 inputs using the fair value hierarchy. The key inputs included net revenue projections, risk-adjusted discount rate for revenue, revenue volatility of a peer group of companies similar to the Company, an expected life based on the remaining contractual term of the earnout payment, risk-free rates based on U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity curve, and an appropriate discount rate for the liability payment. |
(iv) | The fair value measurements of oil and natural gas properties and asset retirement obligations are based on inputs that are not observable in the market and therefore represent Level 3 inputs. The preliminary fair values of oil and natural gas properties and asset retirement obligations were measured using valuation techniques that convert future cash flows to a single discounted amount. Significant inputs to the valuation of oil and natural gas properties include, but are not limited to recoverable reserves, production rates, future operating and development costs, future commodity prices, appropriate discounts rates, and other relevant data. These inputs required significant judgments and estimates by management at the time of the valuation and are the most sensitive and may be subject to change. |
(v) | The preliminary fair value measurements of the Ironwood Interests are based on inputs that are not observable in the market and therefore represent Level 3 inputs. The preliminary fair values were measured using valuation techniques that considered Ironwood Eagle Ford Midstreams and guideline (or peer gathering system) companies historical and future earnings and multiples to arrive at a single amount. These valuations required significant judgments and estimates made by management based on assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time of the valuation, but which are inherently uncertain. The estimates and assumptions are sensitive and may be subject to change. |
9
c. | Represents the net proceeds from the private placement of 35.5 million shares of Class A Common Stock at $10.00 per share pursuant to the PIPE Investment. |
d. | Represents the net proceeds from the issuance of the notes. Gross proceeds of $400 million were reduced by an estimated $11.0 million in estimated debt issuance costs, which have been reflected as a reduction in the carrying value of the notes. |
e. | Represents the adjustment related to the reclassification of the investments held in the Trust Account in the form of investments to cash and cash equivalents to reflect the fact that these investments are available for use in connection with the Business Combination. |
f. | Represents the payment of (i) sponsor loan ($1 million) and (ii) deferred underwriting compensation ($22.8 million) upon completion of the Business Combination. |
g. | Represents preliminary estimated transaction costs for advisory, banking, legal and accounting fees that are not able to be capitalized as part of the Transactions. In accordance with ASC 805, acquisition-related transaction costs and related charges are not included as a component of consideration to be transferred but are required to be expensed as incurred. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet reflects these costs as a reduction of cash with a corresponding decrease in retained earnings or accounts payable to the extent previously accrued by the Company. These costs are not included in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated statement of operations as they are directly related to the Business Combination and will be nonrecurring. |
h. | Represents capitalizable financing costs associated with the Companys undrawn, reserve-based revolving credit facility. |
i. | Represents the aggregate amount associated with the redemption of 900 shares of Class A Common Stock at $10.09 per share. |
j. | Represents adjustments for deferred income taxes related to (i) the reversal of the Companys previously recorded deferred tax asset to retained earnings consistent with classification of the underlying transaction expenses ($2.3 million) and (ii) to establish a $39.6 million deferred tax liability related to outside basis difference resulting from the Business Combination recognized through APIC pursuant to ASC 740. |
k. | Represents the preliminary fair value of the issuance of up to 4,000,000 shares of Class A common stock to EnerVest under the Non-Compete Agreement. Pursuant to ASC 805 and ASC 480, we have determined that the shares should be valued at fair value and classified in stockholders equity. The preliminary fair value of the shares was determined using the Monte Carlo simulation valuation method based on Level 3 inputs using the fair value hierarchy. The key inputs included the quoted market price for the Class A common stock, market volatility of a peer group of companies similar to the Company, an expected life for each tranche based on the remaining contractual term of the Non-Compete Agreement and risk-free rates based on U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity curve. |
l. | Represents the reclassification of the redeemable portion of the Class A Common Stock upon termination of the redemption option. |
m. | Represents the conversion of the Class F Common Stock to Class A Common Stock upon completion of the Business Combination. |
n. | Represents the portion of equity (net assets) attributable to non-controlling interests. The non-controlling interest represents the ownership of Magnolia LLC by the Karnes County Contributors, which consists of 83.9 million units in Magnolia LLC (and a corresponding number of shares of Class B Common Stock). The Companys majority ownership interest percentage of 63.89% is based on the proportionate amount of Class A Common Stock shares outstanding (148.5 million shares) to the total shares outstanding, inclusive of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock. |
3. Pro Forma Earnings Per Share
For the year ended December 31, 2017:
The table below reflects the adjustments to basic and fully diluted net income per common share for the effect of the Transactions had such Transactions occurred on January 1, 2017. The Companys historical basic and fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding were determined based on common stock activity from February 14, 2017 (Inception) to December 31, 2017. No adjustment has been made to such historical activity. Had such historical activity been adjusted to reflect it having occurred on January 1, 2017, the Companys pro forma net income per common share would have been $0.35.
Pro Forma | ||||
(in thousands except share and per share information) |
||||
Basic EPS |
||||
Numerator: |
||||
Net Income Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 51,415 | ||
|
|
|||
Denominator: |
||||
TPGE Historical Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
62,920,561 | |||
PIPE Investment |
35,500,000 | |||
Redeemed Shares |
(900 | ) | ||
Karnes County Contributors |
31,790,924 | |||
|
|
|||
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
130,210,585 | |||
|
|
|||
Basic EPS Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 0.39 | ||
|
|
|||
Diluted EPS |
||||
Numerator: |
||||
Net Income Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 51,415 | ||
Effect of Conversion of the Shares of the Companys Class B Common Stock to Shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock |
29,060 | |||
|
|
|||
Diluted Net Income Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 80,475 | ||
|
|
|||
Denominator: |
||||
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
130,210,585 | |||
Effect of Conversion of the Shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock to Shares of the Companys Class A Common Stock |
83,939,424 | |||
|
|
|||
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
214,150,009 | |||
|
|
|||
Diluted EPS Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 0.38 | ||
|
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2018:
The table below reflects the adjustments to basic and fully diluted net income per common share for the effect of the Transactions had such Transactions occurred on January 1, 2017. The Companys historical basic and fully diluted weighted average shares outstanding were determined based on common stock activity from January 1, 2018 to June 30, 2018.
Pro Forma | ||||
(in thousands except share and per share information) |
||||
Basic EPS |
||||
Numerator: |
||||
Net Income Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 84,476 | ||
|
|
|||
Denominator: |
||||
TPGE Historical Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
81,250,000 | |||
PIPE Investment |
35,500,000 | |||
Redeemed Shares |
(900 | ) | ||
Karnes County Contributors |
31,790,924 | |||
|
|
|||
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
148,540,024 | |||
|
|
|||
Basic EPS Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 0.57 | ||
|
|
|||
Diluted EPS |
||||
Numerator: |
||||
Net Income Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 84,476 | ||
|
|
|||
Denominator: |
||||
Basic Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
148,540,024 | |||
Effect of Exercise of the Company's Warrants into shares of Class A Common Stock |
2,059,621 | |||
|
|
|||
Diluted Weighted Average Shares Outstanding |
150,599,645 | |||
|
|
|||
Diluted EPS Attributable to Stockholders |
$ | 0.56 | ||
|
|
10
4. Supplementary Disclosure of Oil and Natural Gas Operations
Oil and Natural Gas Reserve Quantities
The following tables provide a pro forma rollforward of the crude oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids and total proved reserves for the year ended December 31, 2017, as well as pro forma proved developed and undeveloped reserves at the beginning and end of the year, as if the Transactions occurred on January 1, 2017. With respect to the reserve balances as of December 31, 2017, the tables below reflect the reserves of the Target Assets on a combined basis utilizing EnerVests five (5) year PUD development plan as of December 31, 2017, as adjusted to show the effect of applying the Companys one (1) year development plan. For additional information, see the Supplemental Oil and Gas Reserves Information (Unaudited) included in the financial statements of the Karnes County Business, the Giddings Assets, the Subsequent GulfTex Assets and the Subsequent BlackBrush Assets included in the Proxy Statement.
Crude Oil | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of barrels) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Karnes County Business |
Giddings Assets |
Subsequent GulfTex Assets |
Subsequent BlackBrush Assets |
Combined Target Assets |
One-Year Development Plan Adjustments |
Pro Forma |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Proved developed and undeveloped reserves: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
87,183 | | | | 87,183 | | 87,183 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revisions of previous estimates |
(20,302 | ) | 1,132 | 988 | | (18,182 | ) | (67,782 | ) | (85,964 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases of minerals in place |
4,416 | 5,173 | 1,511 | 51 | 11,151 | | 11,151 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Extensions and discoveries |
27,560 | 775 | 11,047 | | 39,382 | | 39,382 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Production |
(7,154 | ) | (636 | ) | (1,268 | ) | (51 | ) | (9,109 | ) | | (9,109 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
91,703 | 6,444 | 12,278 | | 110,425 | (67,782 | ) | 42,643 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Proved developed reserves: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
21,055 | | | | 21,055 | | 21,055 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
27,977 | 5,030 | 5,923 | | 38,930 | (3,038 | ) | 35,892 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Proved undeveloped reserves: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
66,128 | | | | 66,128 | | 66,128 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
63,726 | 1,414 | 6,355 | | 71,495 | (64,744 | ) | 6,751 |
Natural Gas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of cubic feet) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Karnes County Business |
Giddings Assets |
Subsequent GulfTex Assets |
Subsequent BlackBrush Assets |
Combined Target Assets |
One-Year Development Plan Adjustments |
Pro Forma |
||||||||||||||||||||||
Proved developed and undeveloped reserves: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
165,250 | | | | 165,250 | | 165,250 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revisions of previous estimates |
(69,639 | ) | 14,125 | 998 | | (54,516 | ) | (99,444 | ) | (153,960 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases of minerals in place |
7,781 | 65,231 | 1,286 | 57 | 74,355 | | 74,355 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Extensions and discoveries |
53,371 | 4,587 | 10,227 | | 68,185 | | 68,185 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Production |
(8,579 | ) | (8,202 | ) | (1,190 | ) | (57 | ) | (18,028 | ) | | (18,028 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
148,184 | 75,741 | 11,321 | | 235,246 | (99,444 | ) | 135,802 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Proved developed reserves: |
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Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
46,765 | | | | 46,765 | | 46,765 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
52,341 | 65,200 | 5,575 | | 123,116 | 1,540 | 124,656 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Proved undeveloped reserves: |
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Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
118,485 | | | | 118,485 | | 118,485 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
95,843 | 10,541 | 5,746 | | 112,130 | (100,984 | ) | 11,146 |
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Natural Gas Liquids | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of barrels) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Karnes County Business |
Giddings Assets |
Subsequent GulfTex Assets |
Subsequent BlackBrush Assets |
Combined Target Assets |
One-Year Development Plan Adjustment |
Pro Forma |
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Proved developed and undeveloped reserves: |
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Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
23,395 | | | | 23,395 | | 23,395 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revisions of previous estimates |
(9,457 | ) | 1,406 | 154 | | (7,897 | ) | (15,042 | ) | (22,939 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases of minerals in place |
1,139 | 6,229 | 200 | 6 | 7,574 | | 7,574 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Extensions and discoveries |
7,622 | 815 | 1,528 | | 9,965 | | 9,965 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Production |
(1,287 | ) | (731 | ) | (184 | ) | (6 | ) | (2,208 | ) | | (2,208 | ) | |||||||||||||||
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Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
21,412 | 7,719 | 1,698 | | 30,829 | (15,042 | ) | 15,787 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Proved developed reserves: |
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Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
6,572 | | | | 6,572 | | 6,572 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
7,481 | 6,048 | 845 | | 14,374 | (122 | ) | 14,252 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Proved undeveloped reserves: |
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Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
16,823 | | | | 16,823 | | 16,823 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
13,931 | 1,671 | 853 | | 16,455 | (14,920 | ) | 1,535 |
Total Equivalent Reserves | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of barrels of oil equivalent) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Karnes County Business |
Giddings Assets |
Subsequent GulfTex Assets |
Subsequent BlackBrush Assets |
Combined Target Assets |
One-Year Development Plan Adjustment |
Pro Forma |
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Proved developed and undeveloped reserves: |
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Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
138,120 | | | | 138,120 | | 138,120 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revisions of previous estimates |
(41,366 | ) | 4,892 | 1,308 | | (35,166 | ) | (99,398 | ) | (134,564 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Purchases of minerals in place |
6,852 | 22,274 | 1,925 | 67 | 31,118 | | 31,118 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Extensions and discoveries |
44,077 | 2,355 | 14,280 | | 60,712 | | 60,712 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Production |
(9,871 | ) | (2,734 | ) | (1,650 | ) | (67 | ) | (14,322 | ) | | (14,322 | ) | |||||||||||||||
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Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
137,812 | 26,787 | 15,863 | | 180,462 | (99,398 | ) | 81,064 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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Proved developed reserves: |
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Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
35,421 | | | | 35,421 | | 35,421 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
44,181 | 21,945 | 7,697 | | 73,823 | (2,903 | ) | 70,920 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Proved undeveloped reserves: |
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Balance as of January 1, 2017 |
102,699 | | | | 102,699 | | 102,699 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2017 |
93,631 | 4,842 | 8,166 | | 106,639 | (96,495 | ) | 10,144 |
For the year ended December 31, 2017, extensions and discoveries for the combined Target Assets contributed 60,712 MBoe to proved reserves primarily as a result of successful drilling and completion activities and formation of new drilling units.
Additionally, there were net negative revisions for the combined Target Assets of 35,166 MBoe primarily resulting from net negative revisions to the proved reserves of the Karnes County Business of 41,366 MBoe.
12
Negative revisions to the Karnes County Business includes a decrease of 28,728 MBoe due to lower than expected well results as well as production forecasts being reduced to account for downtime on offset producing wells as a result of increased completion activity. As of December 31, 2016, certain wells were expected with reasonable certainty to perform in line with the historical type curve reflected in the Karnes County Contributors reserve estimates, but certain of the wells drilled by the Karnes County Contributors and other operators during 2017 ultimately generated lower than expected results, leading to certain changes to the Karnes County Businesss reserve model, including type curves used for various areas, resulting in negative revisions to both the Karnes County Contributors proved developed reserves and proved undeveloped reserves.
The negative revisions also included the Karnes County Businesss reclassification from proved undeveloped reserves to unproved reserves of 6,777 MBoe due primarily to the fact that several wells became uneconomic as a result of changes in expenses and development costs coupled with lower production forecasts. The remaining 8,858 MBoe of negative revisions to the Karnes County Business were primarily attributable to increases in drilling and completion costs and increased operating expenses associated with improved commodity prices and increasing industry activity.
The negative revisions to the Karnes County Business were offset partially by positive revisions of 2,997 MBoe attributable to higher commodity prices, related to previously uneconomic proved undeveloped reserves (2,616 MBoe) as well as existing proved undeveloped reserves (381 MBoe).
These net negative revisions associated with the Karnes County Business were partially offset by positive revisions of 6,200 MBoe in reserves associated with the Giddings Assets related to well performance changes based on wells drilled during the year related to the Giddings Assets exceeding expectations (1,923 MBoe) along with positive revisions attributable to higher commodity prices creating positive revisions related to previously uneconomic proved undeveloped reserves (1,964 MBoe) as well as existing proved undeveloped reserves (2,313 MBoe).
Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
The following pro forma standardized measure of the discounted net future cash flows and changes applicable to proved reserves reflect the effect of income taxes assuming the Companys proportionate share of its standardized measure had been subject to federal income tax as a subchapter C corporation. The future cash flows are discounted at 10% per year and assume continuation of existing economic conditions. With respect to the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows as of December 31, 2017, the tables below reflect the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows of the Target Assets on a combined basis utilizing EnerVests five (5) year PUD development plan as of December 31, 2017, as adjusted to show the effect of applying the Companys one (1) year development plan. For additional information, see the Supplemental Oil and Gas Reserves Information (Unaudited) included in the financial statements of the Karnes County Business, the Giddings Assets, the Subsequent GulfTex Assets and the Subsequent BlackBrush Assets included in the Proxy Statement.
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows, in managements opinion, should be examined with caution. The basis for this table is the reserve studies prepared by independent petroleum engineering consultants, which contain imprecise estimates of quantities and rates of production of reserves. Revisions of previous year estimates can have a significant impact on these results. Also, exploration costs in one year may lead to significant discoveries in later years and may significantly change previous estimates of proved reserves and their valuation. Therefore, the standardized measure of discounted future net cash flow is not necessarily indicative of the fair value of our proved oil and gas properties. The data presented should not be viewed as representing the expected cash flow from or current value of, existing proved reserves since the computations are based on a large number of estimates and arbitrary assumptions. Reserve quantities cannot be measured with precision and their estimation requires many judgmental determinations and frequent revisions. Actual future prices and costs are likely to be substantially different from the prices and costs utilized in the computation of reported amounts.
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The pro forma standardized measure of discounted estimated net cash flows related to proved oil and gas reserves was as follows as of December 31, 2017 (in thousands):
Karnes County Business |
Giddings Assets |
Subsequent GulfTex Assets |
Combined Target Assets |
One-Year Development Plan Adjustments |
Adjusted Combined Target Assets |
Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Future cash inflows |
$ | 5,410,210 | $ | 692,654 | $ | 725,749 | $ | 6,828,613 | $ | (3,998,752 | ) | $ | 2,829,861 | $ | | $ | 2,829,861 | |||||||||||||||
Future production costs |
(1,510,903 | ) | (280,057 | ) | (171,445 | ) | (1,962,405 | ) | 1,024,491 | (937,914 | ) | | (937,914 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Future development costs |
(1,009,922 | ) | (50,350 | ) | (74,945 | ) | (1,135,217 | ) | 946,989 | (188,228 | ) | | (188,228 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Future income tax expenses |
(28,404 | ) | (3,636 | ) | (3,810 | ) | (35,850 | ) | 20,993 | (14,857 | ) | (72,021 | )(a) | (86,878 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
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Future net cash flows |
2,860,981 | 358,611 | 475,549 | 3,695,141 | (2,006,279 | ) | 1,688,862 | (72,021 | ) | 1,616,841 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows |
(1,096,819 | ) | (155,594 | ) | (196,236 | ) | (1,448,649 | ) | 916,869 | (531,780 | ) | 11,316 | (520,464 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
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Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows |
$ | 1,764,162 | $ | 203,017 | $ | 279,313 | $ | 2,246,492 | $ | (1,089,410 | ) | $ | 1,157,082 | $ | (60,705 | ) | $ | 1,096,377 | ||||||||||||||
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(a) | Reflects the associated income tax effect of the Companys economic interest in Magnolia LLCs pro forma adjustments, using an estimated combined federal and state statutory tax rate of approximately 21.0%. |
The changes in the pro forma standardized measure of discounted estimated future net cash flows were as follows for the year ended December 31, 2017 (in thousands):
Karnes County Business |
Giddings Assets |
Subsequent GulfTex Assets |
Subsequent BlackBrush Assets |
Combined Target Assets |
One-Year Development Plan Adjustments |
Adjusted Combined Target Assets |
Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2017 |
$ | 1,250,553 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,250,553 | $ | | $ | 1,250,553 | $ | (167,340 | )(a) | $ | 1,083,213 | |||||||||||||||||
Net changes in prices and production costs |
668,850 | 53,119 | 26,207 | | 748,176 | | 748,176 | | 748,176 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in estimated future development costs |
(11,136 | ) | (1,450 | ) | | | (12,586 | ) | | (12,586 | ) | | (12,586 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and transfers of oil, natural gas liquids produced, net of production costs |
(339,222 | ) | (42,712 | ) | (70,855 | ) | (2,198 | ) | (454,987 | ) | | (454,987 | ) | | (454,987 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Extensions, discoveries and improved recovery, less related costs |
565,171 | 25,833 | 250,491 | | 841,495 | | 841,495 | | 841,495 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of minerals in place |
71,822 | 120,531 | 18,073 | 2,198 | 212,624 | | 212,624 | | 212,624 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revisions and other |
(797,957 | ) | 18,136 | 23,213 | | (756,608 | ) | (1,089,410 | ) | (1,846,018 | ) | | (1,846,018 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Development costs incurred during the period |
234,100 | 18,086 | 17,348 | | 269,534 | | 269,534 | | 269,534 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in income taxes |
(4,387 | ) | (671 | ) | (1,923 | ) | | (6,981 | ) | | (6,981 | ) | 106,635 | (b) | 99,654 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of 10% timing discount |
126,368 | 12,145 | 1,831 | | 140,344 | | 140,344 | | 140,344 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes in timing and other |
| | 14,928 | | 14,928 | | 14,928 | | 14,928 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Balance at December 31, 2017 |
$ | 1,764,162 | $ | 203,017 | $ | 279,313 | $ | | $ | 2,246,492 | $ | (1,089,410 | ) | $ | 1,157,082 | $ | (60,705 | ) | $ | 1,096,377 | ||||||||||||||||
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(a) | Reflects the associated income tax effect of the Companys economic interest in Magnolia LLCs pro forma adjustments, using an estimated combined federal and state statutory tax rate of approximately 36.0%. |
(b) | Reflects the associated income tax effect of the Companys economic interest in Magnolia LLCs pro forma adjustments, using an estimated combined federal and state statutory tax rate of approximately 21.0%. |
14