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EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - First Savings Financial Group, Inc.tv484989_ex32-2.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - First Savings Financial Group, Inc.tv484989_ex32-1.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - First Savings Financial Group, Inc.tv484989_ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - First Savings Financial Group, Inc.tv484989_ex31-1.htm

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

xQUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2017

 

OR

 

¨TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from _____________________ to __________________

 

Commission File No. 1-34155

 

First Savings Financial Group, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Indiana 37-1567871
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification Number)

 

501 East Lewis & Clark Parkway, Clarksville, Indiana 47129  
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant's telephone number, including area code 1-812-283-0724

 

Not applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  x   No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

(Check one):   Large Accelerated Filer ¨ Accelerated Filer  x
     
  Non-accelerated Filer ¨ Smaller Reporting Company ¨
     
  Emerging Growth Company ¨  

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x

 

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock as of February 5, 2018 was 2,260,940.

 

 

 

 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

 

INDEX

 

    Page
Part I Financial Information  
     
  Item 1.  Financial Statements  
     
  Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017 (unaudited) 3
     
  Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 (unaudited) 4
     
  Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 (unaudited) 5
     
  Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 (unaudited) 6
     
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 (unaudited) 7
     
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 8-45
     
  Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 46-53
     
  Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 54-55
     
  Item 4.  Controls and Procedures 56
     
Part II Other Information  
     
  Item 1.  Legal Proceedings 57
     
  Item 1A.  Risk Factors 57
     
  Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 58
     
  Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities 58
     
  Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures 58
     
  Item 5.  Other Information 59
     
  Item 6.  Exhibits 59
     
Signatures   60

 

 -2- 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Unaudited)

 

   December 31,   September 30, 
(In thousands, except share and per share data)  2017   2017 
         
ASSETS          
Cash and due from banks  $10,018   $11,017 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   29,013    23,242 
Total cash and cash equivalents   39,031    34,259 
           
Interest-bearing time deposits   2,680    2,435 
Trading account securities, at fair value   6,639    7,175 
Securities available for sale, at fair value   176,494    178,099 
Securities held to maturity   2,844    2,878 
           
Loans held for sale, residential mortgage   123    727 
Loans held for sale, Small Business Administration   29,186    24,908 
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $8,511 and $8,092   616,993    586,456 
           
Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost   9,499    6,936 
Premises and equipment   11,155    11,270 
Other real estate owned, held for sale   211    852 
Accrued interest receivable:          
Loans   2,166    1,907 
Securities   1,827    1,491 
Cash surrender value of life insurance   18,404    18,297 
Goodwill   7,936    7,936 
Core deposit intangibles   607    693 
Other assets   4,357    4,814 
           
Total Assets  $930,152   $891,133 
           
LIABILITIES          
Deposits:          
Noninterest-bearing  $101,213   $96,283 
Interest-bearing   574,236    573,099 
Total deposits   675,449    669,382 
           
Repurchase agreements   1,349    1,348 
Borrowings from Federal Home Loan Bank   150,000    118,065 
Accrued interest payable   329    283 
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance   783    1,212 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities   6,835    7,728 
Total Liabilities   834,745    798,018 
           
EQUITY          
Preferred stock of $.01 par value per share; authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued   -    - 
Common stock of $.01 par value per share; authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued 2,561,207 shares (2,559,307 at September 30, 2017); outstanding 2,251,539 shares (2,242,454 shares September 30, 2017)   26    25 
Additional paid-in capital   27,872    27,798 
Retained earnings - substantially restricted   70,674    67,583 
Accumulated other comprehensive income   3,142    4,158 
Unearned stock compensation   (619)   (571)
Less treasury stock, at cost - 309,668 shares  (316,853 shares at September 30, 2017)   (5,775)   (5,878)
Total First Savings Financial Group, Inc. Stockholders' Equity   95,320    93,115 
           
Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary   87    - 
Total Equity   95,407    93,115 
           
Total Liabilities and Equity  $930,152   $891,133 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 -3- 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   December, 31 
(In thousands, except share and per share data)  2017   2016 
         
INTEREST INCOME          
Loans, including fees  $7,687   $6,346 
Securities:          
Taxable   777    937 
Tax-exempt   801    627 
Dividend income   90    79 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   71    22 
Total interest income   9,426    8,011 
           
INTEREST EXPENSE          
Deposits   862    612 
Federal funds purchased   -    3 
Repurchase agreements   1    1 
Borrowings from Federal Home Loan Bank   510    406 
Total interest expense   1,373    1,022 
           
Net interest income   8,053    6,989 
Provision for loan losses   462    306 
           
Net interest income after provision for loan losses   7,591    6,683 
           
NONINTEREST INCOME          
Service charges on deposit accounts   377    336 
Net gain (loss) on trading account securities   150    (282)
Net gain on sales of loans, residential mortgage   115    151 
Net gain on sales of loans, Small Business Administration   1,539    854 
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance   107    109 
Gain on life insurance   -    189 
Commission income   128    66 
Net gain on sale of premises and equipment   7    7 
Other income   483    445 
Total noninterest income   2,906    1,875 
           
NONINTEREST EXPENSE          
Compensation and benefits   4,011    3,541 
Occupancy and equipment   742    600 
Data processing   347    374 
Advertising   117    107 
Professional fees   373    205 
FDIC insurance premiums   119    110 
Net gain on other real estate owned   (156)   (90)
Other operating expenses   829    693 
Total noninterest expense   6,382    5,540 
Income before income taxes   4,115    3,018 
Income tax expense   622    681 
Net Income   3,493    2,337 
Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest   87    - 
Net Income Attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc.  $3,406   $2,337 
           
Net income per share:          
Basic  $1.53   $1.06 
Diluted  $1.44   $1.00 
           
Weighted average shares outstanding:          
Basic   2,228,256    2,205,309 
Diluted   2,358,935    2,329,514 
           
Dividends per share  $0.14   $0.13 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 -4- 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   December, 31 
(In thousands)  2017   2016 
         
Net Income  $3,493   $2,337 
           
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS, NET OF TAX          
Unrealized losses on securities available for sale:          
Unrealized holding losses arising during the period   (1,566)   (5,484)
Income tax benefit   550    1,921 
Net of tax amount   (1,016)   (3,563)
           
Other Comprehensive Loss   (1,016)   (3,563)
           
Comprehensive Income (Loss)   2,477    (1,226)
           
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest   87    - 
           
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc.  $2,390   $(1,226)

  

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 -5- 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

               Accumulated                 
       Additional       Other   Unearned       Noncontrolling     
   Common   Paid-in   Retained   Comprehensive   Stock   Treasury   Interest in     
(In thousands, except share and per share data)  Stock   Capital   Earnings   Income   Compensation   Stock   Subsidiary   Total 
                                 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016:                                        
Balances at October 1, 2016  $25   $27,182   $59,499   $5,944   $-   $(6,070)  $-   $86,580 
                                         
Net income   -    -    2,337    -    -    -    -    2,337 
                                         
Other comprehensive loss   -    -    -    (3,563)   -    -    -    (3,563)
                                         
Common stock dividends ($0.13 per share)   -    -    (288)   -    -    -    -    (288)
                                         
Restricted stock grants - 17,265 shares   -    692    -    -    (692)   -    -    - 
                                         
Stock compensation expense   -    8    -    -    17    -    -    25 
                                         
Stock options exercises - 2,000 shares   -    (10)   -    -    -    36    -    26 
                                         
Balances at December 31, 2016  $25   $27,872   $61,548   $2,381   $(675)  $(6,034)  $-   $85,117 
                                         
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017:                                        
Balances at October 1, 2017  $25   $27,798   $67,583   $4,158   $(571)  $(5,878)  $-   $93,115 
                                         
Net income   -    -    3,406    -    -    -    87    3,493 
                                         
Other comprehensive loss   -    -    -    (1,016)   -    -    -    (1,016)
                                         
Common stock dividends ($0.14 per share)   -    -    (315)   -    -    -    -    (315)
                                         
Restricted stock grants - 1,500 shares   1    84    -    -    (85)   -    -    - 
                                         
Stock compensation expense   -    17    -    -    37    -    -    54 
                                         
Stock option exercises - 8,400 shares   -    (27)   -    -    -    149    -    122 
                                         
Purchase of 815 treasury shares   -    -    -    -    -    (46)   -    (46)
                                         
Balances at December 31, 2017  $26   $27,872   $70,674   $3,142   $(619)  $(5,775)  $87   $95,407 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 -6- 

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended 
   December, 31 
(In thousands)  2017   2016 
         
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES          
Net income  $3,493   $2,337 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:          
Provision for loan losses   462    306 
Depreciation and amortization   300    293 
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on securities, net   146    201 
Decrease in trading account securities   536    117 
Loans originated for sale   (48,992)   (32,929)
Proceeds on sales of loans   49,096    22,719 
Net gain on sales of loans   (1,654)   (1,005)
Net realized and unrealized gain on other real estate owned   (180)   (113)
Gain on life insurance   -    (189)
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance   (107)   (109)
Net gain on sale of premises and equipment   (7)   (7)
Deferred income taxes   177    333 
Stock compensation expense   54    25 
Increase in accrued interest receivable   (595)   (540)
Increase in accrued interest payable   46    6 
Change in other assets and liabilities, net   (2,194)   (1,159)
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Operating Activities   581    (9,714)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES          
Investment in interest-bearing time deposits   (490)   - 
Proceeds from maturities of interest-bearing time deposits   245    245 
Purchase of securities available for sale   (4,112)   (11,222)
Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale   355    560 
Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity   25    25 
Principal collected on securities   3,652    6,161 
Net increase in loans   (30,640)   (16,344)
Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock   (2,563)   - 
Proceeds from sale of other real estate owned   484    - 
Purchase of premises and equipment   (100)   (120)
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities   (33,144)   (20,695)
           
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES          
Net increase in deposits   6,067    45,479 
Net increase in repurchase agreements   1    1 
Decrease in Federal Home Loan Bank line of credit   (18,065)   (16,637)
Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank advances   94,500    - 
Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank advances   (44,500)   - 
Net decrease in advance payments by  borrowers for taxes and insurance   (429)   (343)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options   122    26 
Purchase of treasury stock   (46)   - 
Dividends paid on common stock   (315)   (288)
Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities   37,335    28,238 
           
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents   4,772    (2,171)
           
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period   34,259    29,342 
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period  $39,031   $27,171 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 -7- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Unaudited)

 

1.Presentation of Interim Information

 

First Savings Financial Group, Inc. (the “Company”) is a financial holding company and the parent of First Savings Bank (the “Bank”) and First Savings Insurance Risk Management, Inc. (the “Captive”).

 

The Bank, which is a wholly-owned Indiana-chartered commercial bank subsidiary of the Company, provides a variety of banking services to individuals and business customers through fourteen locations in southern Indiana. The Bank attracts deposits primarily from the general public and uses those funds, along with other borrowings, primarily to originate commercial mortgage, residential mortgage, construction, commercial business and consumer loans, and to a lesser extent, to invest in mortgage-backed securities and other securities. The Bank has two wholly-owned subsidiaries: First Savings Investments, Inc., a Nevada corporation that manages a securities portfolio, and Southern Indiana Financial Corporation, which is currently inactive.

 

On April 25, 2017, the Bank formed Q2 Business Capital, LLC (“Q2”), which is an Indiana limited liability company that specializes in the origination and servicing of U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) loans. The Bank owns 51% of Q2 with the option to purchase the minority interest between July 1, 2020 and September 30, 2020. In accordance with Q2’s operating agreement, the Bank was allocated the first $1.7 million of Q2’s cumulative net income with any additional profits and losses allocated 51% to the Bank and 49% to Q2’s minority members.

 

The Captive, which is a wholly-owned insurance subsidiary of the Company, is a Nevada corporation that provides property and casualty insurance to the Company, the Bank and the Bank’s active subsidiaries. In addition, the Captive provides reinsurance to eight other third-party insurance captives for which insurance may not be currently available or economically feasible in the insurance marketplace.

 

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include all adjustments considered necessary to present fairly the financial position as of December 31, 2017, the results of operations for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, and the cash flows for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. All of these adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Such adjustments are the only adjustments included in the unaudited consolidated financial statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements, conform to general practices within the banking industry and are presented as permitted by the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not contain certain information included in the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended September 30, 2017 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

 -8- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries. All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current period presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on net income or stockholders’ equity.

 

2.Investment Securities

 

Agency bonds and notes, agency mortgage-backed securities and agency collateralized mortgage obligations (“CMO”) include securities issued by the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), a U.S. government agency, and the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”) and the Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”), which are U.S. government sponsored enterprises. The Company holds municipal bonds issued by municipal governments within the U.S. The Company also holds a pass through asset-backed security guaranteed by the SBA representing participating interests in pools of long term debentures issued by state and local development companies certified by the SBA. Privately issued CMO and asset-backed securities (“ABS”) are complex securities issued by non government special purpose entities that are collateralized by residential mortgage loans and residential home equity loans.

 

Investment securities have been classified according to management’s intent.

 

Trading Account Securities

 

The Company invests in small and medium lot, investment grade municipal bonds through a managed brokerage account. The brokerage account is managed by an investment advisory firm registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. At December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, trading account securities recorded at fair value totaled $6.6 million and $7.2 million, respectively, and were comprised of investment grade municipal bonds. During the three month period ended December 31, 2017, the Company reported a net gain on trading account securities of $150,000. During the three month period ended December 31, 2016, the Company reported a net loss on trading account securities of $282,000.

 

 -9- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Securities Available for Sale and Held to Maturity

 

The amortized cost of securities available for sale and held to maturity and their approximate fair values are as follows:

 

(In thousands)  Amortized
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gain
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
 Value
 
December 31, 2017:                    
Securities available for sale:                    
                     
Agency mortgage-backed  $34,302   $251   $235   $34,318 
Agency CMO   13,516    19    171    13,364 
Privately-issued CMO   1,704    188    36    1,856 
Privately-issued ABS   2,427    712    -    3,139 
SBA certificates   859    -    2    857 
Municipal bonds   118,826    4,438    304    122,960 
                     
Total securities available for sale  $171,634   $5,608   $748   $176,494 
                     
Securities held to maturity:                    
                     
Agency mortgage-backed  $171   $14   $-   $185 
Municipal bonds   2,673    370    -    3,043 
                     
Total securities held to maturity  $2,844   $384   $-   $3,228 

 

 -10- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

  

(In thousands)  Amortized
Cost
   Gross
Unrealized
Gain
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
   Fair
 Value
 
September 30, 2017:                    
Securities available for sale:                    
                     
Agency mortgage-backed  $36,439   $382   $85   $36,736 
Agency CMO   14,605    37    66    14,576 
Privately-issued CMO   1,825    204    28    2,001 
Privately-issued ABS   2,691    757    -    3,448 
SBA certificates   913    -    1    912 
Municipal bonds   115,193    5,409    176    120,426 
                     
Total securities available for sale  $171,666   $6,789   $356   $178,099 
                     
Securities held to maturity:                    
                     
Agency mortgage-backed  $179   $16   $-   $195 
Municipal bonds   2,699    412    -    3,111 
                     
Total securities held to maturity  $2,878   $428   $-   $3,306 

 

The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities as of December 31, 2017 by contractual maturity are shown below. CMO, ABS, SBA certificates, and mortgage-backed securities which do not have a single maturity date are shown separately.

 

   Available for Sale   Held to Maturity 
(In thousands)  Amortized
Cost
   Fair 
Value
   Amortized
Cost
   Fair 
Value
 
                 
Due within one year  $1,055   $1,064   $232   $262 
Due after one year through five years   16,980    17,648    1,000    1,132 
Due after five years through ten years   22,802    23,920    992    1,137 
Due after ten years   77,989    80,328    449    512 
CMO   15,220    15,220    -    - 
ABS   2,427    3,139    -    - 
SBA certificates   859    857    -    - 
Mortgage-backed securities   34,302    34,318    171    185 
                     
   $171,634   $176,494   $2,844   $3,228 
 -11- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Information pertaining to investment securities with gross unrealized losses at December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, aggregated by investment category and the length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous loss position, follows:

 

(Dollars in thousands)  Number of
Investment
Positions
   Fair
Value
   Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
December 31, 2017:               
Securities available for sale:               
Continuous loss position less than twelve months:               
                
Agency mortgage-backed   15   $16,471   $110 
Agency CMO   7    6,116    51 
Privately-issued CMO   2    102    36 
SBA certificates   1    857    2 
Municipal bonds   21    10,204    103 
                
Total less than twelve months   46    33,750    302 
                
Continuous loss position more than twelve months:               
                
Agency mortgage-backed   6    5,756    125 
Agency CMO   8    6,978    120 
Municipal bonds   5    4,793    201 
                
Total more than twelve months   19    17,527    446 
                
Total securities available for sale   65   $51,277   $748 
                
September 30, 2017:            
Securities available for sale:               
Continuous loss position less than twelve months:               
                
Agency mortgage-backed   12   $13,332   $85 
Agency CMO   9    9,062    52 
Privately-issued CMO   2    113    28 
Municipal bonds   9    6,522    157 
                
Total less than twelve months   32    29,029    322 
                
Continuous loss position more than twelve months:               
                
Agency CMO   3    2,605    14 
SBA certificates   1    912    1 
Municipal bonds   1    513    19 
                
Total more than twelve months   5    4,030    34 
                
Total securities available for sale   37   $33,059   $356 

 

At December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, the Company did not have any securities held to maturity with an unrealized loss.

 

 -12- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Management evaluates securities for other-than-temporary impairment at least on a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market conditions warrant such evaluation. Consideration is given to (1) the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in fair value.

 

The total available for sale debt securities in loss positions at December 31, 2017, which consisted of U.S. government agency mortgage backed securities, agency CMOs, privately issued CMOs and municipal bonds, had a fair value as a percentage of amortized cost of 98.58%. All of the agency and municipal securities are issued by U.S. government-sponsored enterprises and municipal governments, and are generally secured by first mortgage loans and municipal project revenues.

 

The Company evaluates the existence of a potential credit loss component related to the decline in fair value of the privately issued CMO and ABS portfolios each quarter using an independent third party analysis. At December 31, 2017, the Company held fifteen privately-issued CMO and ABS securities, acquired in a 2009 bank merger, with an aggregate amortized cost of $1.7 million and fair value of $2.4 million that have been downgraded to a substandard regulatory classification due to the security’s credit quality rating by various nationally recognized statistical rating organizations.

 

At December 31, 2017, two privately-issued CMO were in loss positions and had depreciated approximately 26.03% from the Company’s carrying value and were collateralized by residential mortgage loans. These securities had a total fair value of $102,000 and a total unrealized loss of $36,000 at December 31, 2017, and were rated below investment grade by NRSROs. Based on the independent third party analysis of the expected cash flows, management has determined that no other-than-temporary impairment is required to be recognized on the privately issued CMO and ABS portfolios. While the Company did not recognize a credit related impairment loss at December 31, 2017, additional deterioration in market and economic conditions may have an adverse impact on the credit quality in the future and therefore, require a credit related impairment charge.

 

The unrealized losses on U.S. government agency mortgage-backed securities and CMOs and municipal bonds relate principally to current interest rates for similar types of securities. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, management considers whether the securities are issued by the federal government, its agencies, or other governments, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition. As management has the ability to hold debt securities to maturity, or for the foreseeable future if classified as available for sale, no declines are deemed to be other-than-temporary.

 

During the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company did not realize any gross gains or losses on sales of available for sale securities.

 

Certain available for sale debt securities were pledged under repurchase agreements and to secure FHLB borrowings at December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, and may be pledged to secure federal funds borrowings.

 

 -13- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

3.Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

 

Loans at December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017 consisted of the following: 

 

(In thousands)  December 31,
2017
   September 30,
2017
 
         
Real estate mortgage:          
1-4 family residential  $172,982   $171,863 
Commercial   292,159    273,106 
Multifamily residential   20,127    21,121 
Residential construction   20,119    15,088 
Commercial construction   22,455    18,385 
Land and land development   9,522    9,733 
Commercial business   54,469    52,724 
           
Consumer:          
Home equity   23,260    22,939 
Auto   7,786    7,057 
Other consumer   2,349    2,323 
Total Loans   625,228    594,339 
           
Deferred loan origination fees and costs, net   276    209 
Allowance for loan losses   (8,511)   (8,092)
           
Loans, net  $616,993   $586,456 

 

During the three month period ended December 31, 2017, there was no significant change in the Company’s lending activities or methodology used to estimate the allowance for loan losses as disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.

 

At December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, the recorded investment in consumer mortgage loans collateralized by residential real estate properties in the process of foreclosure was $1.6 million and $1.6 million, respectively.

 

 -14- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The following table provides the components of the recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2017:

 

   Residential
Real Estate
   Commercial
Real Estate
   Multifamily   Construction   Land & Land
Development
   Commercial
Business
   Consumer   Total 
   (In thousands) 
                                 
Recorded Investment in Loans:                                        
Principal loan balance  $172,982   $292,159   $20,127   $42,574   $9,522   $54,469   $33,395   $625,228 
                                         
Accrued interest receivable   510    1,077    38    201    36    247    57    2,166 
                                         
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs   22    91    (13)   9    2    187    (22)   276 
                                         
Recorded investment in loans  $173,514   $293,327   $20,152   $42,784   $9,560   $54,903   $33,430   $  627,670 
                                         
Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment:                           
Individually evaluated for impairment  $5,001   $6,816   $-   $-   $29   $355   $205   $12,406 
                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment   168,513    286,511    20,152    42,784    9,531    54,548    33,225    615,264 
                                         
 Ending balance  $173,514   $293,327   $20,152   $42,784   $9,560   $54,903   $33,430   $627,670 

 

 -15- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The following table provides the components of the recorded investment in loans as of September 30, 2017:

 

   Residential
Real Estate
   Commercial
Real Estate
   Multifamily   Construction   Land & Land
Development
   Commercial
Business
   Consumer   Total 
   (In thousands) 
                                 
Recorded Investment in Loans:                                        
Principal loan balance  $171,863   $273,106   $21,121   $33,473   $9,733   $52,724   $32,319   $  594,339 
                                         
Accrued interest receivable   493    929    37    137    31    221    59    1,907 
                                         
Net deferred loan origination fees and costs   50    26    (15)   (17)   2    184    (21)   209 
                                         
Recorded investment in loans  $172,406   $274,061   $21,143   $33,593   $9,766   $53,129   $32,357   $596,455 
                                         
Recorded Investment in Loans as Evaluated for Impairment:                                               
Individually evaluated for impairment  $4,969   $5,477   $-   $-   $30   $192   $196   $10,864 
                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment   167,437    268,584    21,143    33,593    9,736    52,937    32,161    585,591 
                                         
 Ending balance  $172,406   $274,061   $21,143   $33,593   $9,766   $53,129   $32,357   $596,455 

 

 -16- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses as of December 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

   Residential
Real Estate
   Commercial
Real Estate
   Multifamily   Construction   Land & Land
Development
   Commercial
Business
   Consumer   Total 
   (In thousands) 
Ending Allowance Balance Attributable to Loans:                                
Individually evaluated for impairment  $2   $-   $-   $-   $-   $-   $6   $   8 
                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment   231    6,106    102    903    219    816    126    8,503 
                                         
Ending balance  $233   $6,106   $102   $903   $219   $816   $132   $8,511 

 

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2017 is as follows:

 

   Residential
Real Estate
   Commercial
Real Estate
   Multifamily   Construction   Land & Land
Development
   Commercial
Business
   Consumer   Total 
   (In thousands) 
Ending Allowance Balance Attributable to Loans:                                
Individually evaluated for impairment  $2   $-   $-   $-   $-   $-   $21   $   23 
                                         
Collectively evaluated for impairment   250    5,739    106    810    223    839    102    8,069 
                                         
Ending balance  $252   $5,739   $106   $810   $223   $839   $123   $8,092 

 

 -17- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended December 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

  

Residential

Real Estate

  

Commercial

Real Estate

  

 

Multifamily

  

 

Construction

  

Land & Land

Development

  

Commercial

Business

  

 

Consumer

  

 

Total

 
   (In thousands) 
Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses:                                        
Beginning balance  $252   $5,739   $106   $810   $223   $839   $123   $   8,092 
Provisions   (18)   367    (4)   93    (4)   (23)   51    462 
Charge-offs   (13)   -    -    -    -    -    (52)   (65)
Recoveries   12    -    -    -    -    -    10    22 
                                         
Ending balance  $233   $6,106   $102   $903   $219   $816   $132   $8,511 

 

An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended December 31, 2016 is as follows:

 

   Residential
Real Estate
   Commercial
Real Estate
   Multifamily   Construction   Land & Land
Development
   Commercial
Business
   Consumer   Total 
   (In thousands) 
Changes in Allowance for Loan Losses:                                        
Beginning balance  $335   $5,160   $109   $845   $295   $284   $94   $   7,122 
Provisions   (9)   153    (4)   181    (34)   13    6    306 
Charge-offs   (17)   -    -    -    -    -    (18)   (35)
Recoveries   3    -    -    -    -    13    10    26 
                                         
Ending balance  $312   $5,313   $105   $1,026   $261   $310   $92   $7,419 

 

 -18- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment as of December 31, 2017 and for the three months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

   At December 31, 2017   Three Months Ended
December 31,
 
               2017   2017   2016   2016 
   Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
   Average
Recorded
Investment
   Interest
Income
Recognized
 
   (In thousands) 
Loans with no related allowance recorded:                                   
Residential real estate  $4,756   $5,173   $-   $5,035   $36   $4,094   $33 
Commercial real estate   6,816    6,986    -    6,373    64    6,354    48 
Multifamily   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Construction   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Land and land development   29    29    -    29    -    238    - 
Commercial business   355    363    -    239    2    217    2 
Consumer   104    104    -    97    1    178    1 
                                    
   $12,060   $12,655   $-   $11,773   $103   $11,081   $84 
                                    
Loans with an allowance recorded:                                   
Residential real estate  $245   $274   $2   $290   $-   $460   $- 
Commercial real estate   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Multifamily   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Construction   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Land and land development   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Commercial business   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Consumer   101    101    6    112    -    82    - 
                                    
   $346   $375   $8   $402   $-   $542   $- 
                                    
Total:                                   
Residential real estate  $5,001   $5,447   $2   $5,325   $36   $4,554   $33 
Commercial real estate   6,816    6,986    -    6,373    64    6,354    48 
Multifamily   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Construction   -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
Land and land development   29    29    -    29    -    238    - 
Commercial business   355    363    -    239    2    217    2 
Consumer   205    205    6    209    1    260    1 
                                    
   $12,406   $13,030   $8   $12,175   $103   $11,623   $84 

 

The Company did not recognize any interest income using the cash receipts method during the three-month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

 -19- 

 

  

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents impaired loans individually evaluated for impairment as of September 30, 2017.

 

   Recorded
Investment
   Unpaid
Principal
Balance
   Related
Allowance
 
   (In thousands) 
             
Loans with no related allowance recorded:               
Residential real estate  $4,745   $4,980   $- 
Commercial real estate   5,477    5,645    - 
Multifamily   -    -    - 
Construction   -    -    - 
Land and land development   30    30    - 
Commercial business   192    199    - 
Consumer   95    95    - 
   $10,539   $10,949   $- 
                
Loans with an allowance recorded:               
Residential real estate  $224   $268   $2 
Commercial real estate   -    -    - 
Multifamily   -    -    - 
Construction   -    -    - 
Land and land development   -    -    - 
Commercial business   -    -    - 
Consumer   101    101    21 
   $325   $369   $23 
                
Total:               
Residential real estate  $4,969   $5,248   $2 
Commercial real estate   5,477    5,645    - 
Multifamily   -    -    - 
Construction   -    -    - 
Land and land development   30    30    - 
Commercial business   192    199    - 
Consumer   196    196    21 
   $10,864   $11,318   $23 

 

 -20- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Nonperforming loans consist of nonaccrual loans and loans over 90 days past due and still accruing interest. The following table presents the recorded investment in nonperforming loans at December 31, 2017:

 

   Nonaccrual
Loans
   Loans 90+
Days
Past Due
Still Accruing
   Total
Nonperforming
Loans
 
   (In thousands) 
             
Residential real estate  $2,507   $247   $2,754 
Commercial real estate   78    -    78 
Multifamily   -    -    - 
Construction   -    -    - 
Land and land development   29    -    29 
Commercial business   -    -    - 
Consumer   110    -    110 
                
Total  $2,724   $247   $2,971 

 

The following table presents the recorded investment in nonperforming loans at September 30, 2017:

 

   Nonaccrual
Loans
   Loans 90+
Days
Past Due
Still Accruing
   Total
Nonperforming
Loans
 
   (In thousands) 
             
Residential real estate  $2,358   $83   $2,441 
Commercial real estate   1,253    -    1,253 
Multifamily   -    -    - 
Construction   -    -    - 
Land and land development   30    -    30 
Commercial business   81    -    81 
Consumer   101    10    111 
                
Total  $3,823   $93   $3,916 

 

 -21- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans at December 31, 2017:

 

   30-59
Days
Past Due
   60-89
Days
Past Due
   90 +
Days
Past Due
   Total
Past Due
   Current   Total
Loans
 
   (In thousands) 
                         
Residential real estate  $1,937   $1,528   $1,754   $5,219   $168,295   $173,514 
Commercial real estate   555    410    -    965    292,362    293,327 
Multifamily   -    -    -    -    20,152    20,152 
Construction   -    -    -    -    42,784    42,784 
Land and land development   -    -    -    -    9,560    9,560 
Commercial business   174    -    -    174    54,729    54,903 
Consumer   102    9    -    111    33,319    33,430 
                               
Total  $2,768   $1,947   $1,754   $6,469   $621,201   $627,670 

 

The following table presents the aging of the recorded investment in past due loans at September 30, 2017:

 

   30-59
Days
Past Due
   60-89
Days
Past Due
   90 +
Days
Past Due
   Total
Past Due
   Current   Total
Loans
 
   (In thousands) 
                         
Residential real estate  $2,288   $1,255   $1,540   $5,083   $167,323   $172,406 
Commercial real estate   -    -    -    -    274,061    274,061 
Multifamily   176    -    -    176    20,967    21,143 
Construction   -    -    -    -    33,593    33,593 
Land and land development   48    -    30    78    9,688    9,766 
Commercial business   201    -    -    201    52,928    53,129 
Consumer   29    11    10    50    32,307    32,357 
                               
Total  $2,742   $1,266   $1,580   $5,588   $590,867   $596,455 

 

 -22- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt such as: current financial information, public information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, and current economic conditions and trends, among other factors. The Company classifies loans based on credit risk at least quarterly. The Company uses the following regulatory definitions for risk ratings:

 

Special Mention: Loans classified as special mention have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the Company’s credit position at some future date.

 

Substandard: Loans classified as substandard are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

Doubtful: Loans classified as doubtful have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

Loss: Loans classified as loss are considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance on the Company’s books as an asset is not warranted.

 

 -23- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Loans not meeting the criteria above that are analyzed individually as part of the above described process are considered to be pass-rated loans. As of December 31, 2017, and based on the most recent analysis performed, the recorded investment in loans by risk category was as follows: 

 

   Residential
Real Estate
   Commercial
Real Estate
   Multifamily   Construction   Land and Land
Development
   Commercial
Business
   Consumer   Total 
   (In thousands) 
                                 
Pass  $166,980   $286,472   $19,630   $41,585   $9,531   $52,163   $33,251   $609,612 
Special Mention   407    2,703    522    1,199    -    2,484    11    7,326 
Substandard   5,971    4,152    -    -    29    256    163    10,571 
Doubtful   156    -    -    -    -    -    5    161 
Loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
                                         
Total  $173,514   $293,327   $20,152   $42,784   $9,560   $54,903   $33,430   $627,670 

 

As of September 30, 2017, the recorded investment in loans by risk category was as follows:

 

   Residential
Real Estate
   Commercial
Real Estate
   Multifamily   Construction   Land and Land
Development
   Commercial
Business
   Consumer   Total 
   (In thousands) 
                                 
Pass  $165,192   $268,481   $20,299   $33,500   $9,736   $52,398   $32,172   $581,778 
Special Mention   895    1,982    844    93    -    641    53    4,508 
Substandard   6,152    3,598    -    -    30    90    111    9,981 
Doubtful   167    -    -    -    -    -    21    188 
Loss   -    -    -    -    -    -    -    - 
                                         
Total  $172,406   $274,061   $21,143   $33,593   $9,766   $53,129   $32,357   $596,455 

 

 -24- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

 

Modification of a loan is considered to be a troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) if the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties and the Company grants a concession to the debtor that it would not otherwise consider. By granting the concession, the Company expects to obtain more cash or other value from the debtor, or to increase the probability of receipt, than would be expected by not granting the concession. The concession may include, but is not limited to, reduction of the stated interest rate of the loan, reduction of accrued interest, extension of the maturity date or reduction of the face amount or maturity amount of the debt. A concession will be granted when, as a result of the restructuring, the Company does not expect to collect all amounts due, including interest at the original stated rate. A concession may also be granted if the debtor is not able to access funds elsewhere at a market rate for debt with similar risk characteristics as the restructured debt. The Company’s determination of whether a loan modification is a TDR considers the individual facts and circumstances surrounding each modification.

 

Loans modified in a TDR may be retained on accrual status if the borrower has maintained a period of performance in which the borrower’s lending relationship was not greater than ninety days delinquent at the time of restructuring and the Company determines the future collection of principal and interest is reasonably assured. Loans modified in a TDR that are placed on nonaccrual status at the time of restructuring will continue on nonaccrual status until the Company determines the future collection of principal and interest is reasonably assured, which generally requires that the borrower demonstrate a period of performance according to the restructured terms of at least six consecutive months.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s recorded investment in TDRs at December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017. There was no specific reserve included in the allowance for loan losses related to TDRs at December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017.

 

   Accruing   Nonaccrual   Total 
   (In thousands) 
December 31, 2017:               
Residential real estate  $2,494   $26   $2,520 
Commercial real estate   6,738    78    6,816 
Commercial business   355    -    355 
Consumer   95    -    95 
Total  $9,682   $104   $9,786 
                
September 30, 2017:               
Residential real estate  $2,610   $25   $2,635 
Commercial real estate   4,225    1,253    5,478 
Commercial business   111    82    193 
Consumer   95    -    95 
Total  $7,041   $1,360   $8,401 

 

 -25- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The following table summarizes information in regard to TDRs that were restructured during the three month period ended December 31, 2017:

 

   Number of
Loans
   Pre-
Modification
Principal
Balance
   Post-
Modification
Principal
Balance
 
   (Dollar in thousands) 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017:               
Commercial real estate   1   $1,674   $1,674 
Commercial business   1    170    170 
Consumer   1    3    3 
Total   3   $1,847   $1,847 

 

There were no TDRs that were restructured during the three month period ended December 31, 2016.

 

For the TDRs listed above, the terms of modification included deferral of contractual principal and interest payments, reduction of the stated interest rate and extension of the maturity date where the debtor was unable to access funds elsewhere at a market interest rate for debt with similar risk characteristics.

 

At December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, the Company had committed to lend $1,000 and $17,000, respectively, to customers with outstanding loans classified as TDRs.

 

There were no principal charge-offs recorded as a result of TDRs during the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. There was no specific allowance for loan losses related to TDRs modified during the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. In the event that a TDR subsequently defaults, the Company evaluates the restructuring for possible impairment. As a result, the related allowance for loan losses may be increased or charge-offs may be taken to reduce the carrying amount of the loan.

 

During the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company did not have any TDRs that were modified within the previous twelve months and for which there was a payment default. 

 

 -26- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Loan Servicing Rights

 

The Company originates loans to commercial customers under the SBA 7(a) and other programs. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016, the Company began selling the guaranteed portion of the SBA loans with servicing retained. Loan servicing rights on originated SBA loans that have been sold are initially recorded at fair value. Capitalized servicing rights are then amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income. Impairment of servicing rights is assessed using the present value of estimated future cash flows.

 

The aggregate fair value of loan servicing rights approximates its carrying value. A valuation model employed by an independent third party calculates the present value of future cash flows and is used to estimate fair value at the date of sale and on a quarterly basis for impairment analysis purposes. Management periodically compares the valuation model inputs and results to published industry data in order to validate the model results and assumptions. Key assumptions used to estimate the fair value of the loan servicing rights include the discount rate and prepayment speed assumptions. For purposes of impairment, risk characteristics such as interest rate, loan type, term and investor type are used to stratify the loan servicing rights. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount. Changes in the valuation allowance are reported in net gain on sales of loans in the consolidated statements of income.

 

The unpaid principal balance of SBA loans serviced for others was $77.7 million, $61.2 million and $24.3 million at December 31, 2017, September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Contractually specified late fees and ancillary fees earned on SBA loans were $2,000 and $43,000 for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Net servicing income (contractually specified servicing fees offset by direct servicing expenses) related to SBA loans of $150,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 and net servicing costs of $15,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2016 are included in other noninterest income in the consolidated statements of income.

 

An analysis of SBA loan servicing rights for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 is as follows:

 

(In thousands)  Three Months Ended
December 31, 2017
   Three Months Ended
December 31, 2016
 
     
Balance, beginning of period  $1,389   $310 
Servicing rights resulting from transfers of loans   429    261 
Amortization   (72)   (12)
Change in valuation allowance   -    - 
           
Balance, end of period  $1,746   $559 

 

Residential mortgage loans originated for sale in the secondary market continue to be sold with servicing released.

 

 -27- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

4.Investment in Historic Tax Credit Entity

 

On October 15, 2014, the Bank entered into an agreement to participate in the rehabilitation of a certified historic structure located in Louisville, Kentucky with a regional commercial developer. As part of the agreement, the Bank committed to invest $4.2 million into a limited liability company organized in Kentucky by the commercial developer, for which it received a 99% equity interest in the entity and will receive an allocation of 99% of the operating profit and losses and any historic tax credits generated by the entity. The tax credits initially expected to be allocated to the Bank include federal rehabilitation investment credits totaled $4.7 million available under Internal Revenue Code Section 47. Subsequently, during the quarter ended March 31, 2017, the estimate of tax credits increased to $5.0 million and the Company’s investment in equity increased to $4.5 million, or 90% of the anticipated credits to be received.

 

The Bank’s investment in the historic tax credit entity is accounted for using the equity method of accounting. During the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Bank did not recognize a loss on its investment or tax credits. At December 31, 2017, there were no unfunded capital contribution commitments.

 

5.Deposits

 

Deposits at December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017 consisted of the following:

 

(In thousands)  December 31,
2017
   September 30,
2017
 
     
Noninterest-bearing demand deposits  $101,213   $96,283 
NOW accounts   205,758    182,068 
Money market accounts   70,212    70,775 
Savings accounts   92,064    90,360 
Retail time deposits   123,136    123,010 
Brokered time deposits   83,066    106,886 
           
Total  $675,449   $669,382 

  

 -28- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

6.Supplemental Disclosure for Earnings Per Share

 

Earnings per share information is presented below for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

   Three Months Ended 
   December 31, 
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)  2017   2016 
         
Basic:          
Earnings:          
Net income attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc.  $3,406   $2,337 
           
Shares:          
Weighted average shares outstanding   2,228,256    2,205,309 
           
Net income per share, basic  $1.53   $1.06 
           
Diluted:          
Earnings:          
Net income attributable to First Savings Financial Group, Inc.  $3,406   $2,337 
           
Shares:          
Weighted average shares outstanding   2,228,256    2,205,309 
Add: Dilutive effect of outstanding options   124,466    124,205 
Add: Dilutive effect of nonvested restricted stock   6,213    - 
Weighted average shares outstanding, as adjusted   2,358,935    2,329,514 
           
Net income per share, diluted  $1.44   $1.00 

 

Nonvested restricted stock shares are not considered as outstanding for purposes of computing weighted average common shares outstanding.

 

There were no antidilutive stock options or restricted stock awards excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share for the three month period ended December 31, 2017. Stock options for 51,295 shares of stock and restricted stock awards of 17,265 shares were excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per share for the three-month period ended December 31, 2016, because their effect was antidilutive.

 

 -29- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

7.Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

 

   Three Months Ended 
   December 31, 
   2017   2016 
   (In thousands) 
Cash payments for:          
Interest  $1,333   $1,025 
Income taxes (net of refunds received)   (723)   - 
           
Transfers from loans held for sale to loans   851    - 
           
Transfers from loans to foreclosed real estate   -    34 
           
Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate financed through loans   337    - 

 

8.Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments

 

Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements, provides the framework for measuring fair value. That framework provides a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FASB ASC Topic 820 are described as follows:

 

Level 1:Inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices, unadjusted, for identical assets or liabilities in active markets. A quoted market price in an active market provides the most reliable evidence of fair value and shall be used to measure fair value whenever available.

 

Level 2:Inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted market prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted market prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; or inputs that are derived principally from or can be corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

Level 3:Inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using discounted cash flow methodologies, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.

 

 -30- 

 

  

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy, is set forth below. These valuation methodologies were applied to all of the Company’s financial assets carried at fair value or the lower of cost or fair value. The tables below present the balances of financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis as of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017. The Company had no liabilities measured at fair value as of December 31, 2017 or September 30, 2017.

 

   Carrying Value 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   (In thousands) 
December 31, 2017:                    
Assets Measured - Recurring Basis:                    
Trading account securities  $-   $6,639   $-   $6,639 
                     
Securities available for sale:                    
Agency mortgage-backed  $-   $34,318   $-   $34,318 
Agency CMO   -    13,364    -    13,364 
Privately issued CMO   -    1,856    -    1,856 
Privately issued ABS   -    3,139    -    3,139 
SBA certificates   -    857    -    857 
Municipal   -    122,960    -    122,960 
Total securities available for sale  $-   $176,494   $-   $176,494 
                     

Assets Measured - Nonrecurring Basis:

                    
Impaired loans:                    
Residential real estate  $-   $-   $4,999   $4,999 
Commercial real estate   -    -    6,816    6,816 
Land and land development   -    -    29    29 
Commercial business   -    -    355    355 
Consumer   -    -    199    199 
Total impaired loans  $-   $-   $12,398   $12,398 
                     
Loans held for sale:                    
Residential mortgage loans held for sale  $-   $123   $-   $123 
SBA loans held for sale   -    29,186    -    29,186 
Total loans held for sale  $-   $

29,309

   $-   $29,309 
                     
Loan servicing rights  $-   $-   $1,746   $1,746 
                     
Other real estate owned, held for sale:                    
Residential real estate  $-   $-   $69   $69 
Commercial real estate   -    -    142    142 
Total other real estate owned  $-   $-   $211   $211 

 

 -31- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

   Carrying Value 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
   (In thousands) 
September 30, 2017:                    
Assets Measured - Recurring Basis:                    
Trading account securities  $-   $7,175   $-   $7,175 
                     
Securities available for sale:                    
Agency mortgage-backed  $-   $36,736   $-   $36,736 
Agency CMO   -    14,576    -    14,576 
Privately-issued CMO   -    2,001    -    2,001 
Privately-issued ABS   -    3,448    -    3,448 
SBA certificates   -    912    -    912 
Municipal   -    120,426    -    120,426 
Total securities available for sale  $-   $178,099   $-   $178,099 
                     

Assets Measured - Nonrecurring Basis:

                    
Impaired loans:                    
Residential real estate  $-   $-   $4,967   $4,967 
Commercial real estate   -    -    5,477    5,477 
Land and land development   -    -    30    30 
Commercial business   -    -    192    192 
Consumer   -    -    175    175 
Total impaired loans  $-   $-   $10,841   $10,841 
                     
Loans held for sale:                    
Residential mortgage loans held for sale  $-   $727   $-   $727 
SBA loans held for sale   -    24,908    -    24,908 
Total loans held for sale  $-   $25,635   $-   $25,635 
                     
Loan servicing rights  $-   $-   $1,389   $1,389 
                     
Other real estate owned, held for sale:                    
Residential real estate  $-   $-   $310   $310 
Commercial real estate   -    -    260    260 
Land and land development   -    -    282    282 
Total other real estate owned  $-   $-   $852   $852 

 

Fair value is based upon quoted market prices where available. If quoted market prices are not available, fair value is based on internally developed models or obtained from third parties that primarily use, as inputs, observable market-based parameters or a matrix pricing model that employs the Bond Market Association’s standard calculations for cash flow and price/yield analysis and observable market-based parameters. Valuation adjustments may be made to ensure that financial instruments are recorded at fair value, or at the lower of cost or fair value. These adjustments may include unobservable parameters. Any such valuation adjustments have been applied consistently over time.

 

 -32- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The Company’s valuation methodologies may produce a fair value calculation that may not be indicative of net realizable value or reflective of future fair values. While management believes the Company’s valuation methodologies are appropriate and consistent with other market participants, the use of different methodologies or assumptions to determine the fair value of certain financial instruments could result in a different estimate of fair value at the reporting date. There have been no changes in the valuation techniques and related inputs used for assets measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis during the three month period ended December 31, 2017.

 

Trading Account Securities and Securities Available for Sale. Securities classified as trading and available for sale are reported at fair value on a recurring basis.  These securities are classified as Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy where quoted market prices from reputable third-party brokers are available in an active market. If quoted market prices are not available, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service.  These securities are reported using Level 2 inputs and the fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, U.S. government and agency yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information, and the security’s terms and conditions, among other factors. For securities where quoted market prices, market prices of similar securities or prices from an independent third party pricing service are not available, fair values are calculated using discounted cash flows or other market indicators and are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. Changes in fair value of trading account securities are reported in noninterest income. Changes in fair value of securities available for sale are recorded in other comprehensive income, net of income tax effect.

 

Impaired Loans. Impaired loans are reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly. The fair value of impaired loans is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

Impaired loans are measured at the present value of estimated future cash flows using the loan's effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is a collateral-dependent loan. Collateral may be real estate and/or business assets, including equipment, inventory and/or accounts receivable, and its fair value is generally determined based on real estate appraisals or other independent evaluations by qualified professionals. The appraisals are generally then discounted by management in order to reflect management’s estimate of the fair value of the collateral given the current market conditions and the condition of the collateral. At December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of impaired loans included discounts from appraised value ranging from 0.0% to 15.0% and estimated costs to sell the collateral ranging from 0.0% to 6.0%. During the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recognized provisions for loan losses of $2,000 and $50,000, respectively, for impaired loans.

 

 -33- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Loans Held for Sale. Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value. The portfolio is comprised of residential mortgage loans and SBA loans. The fair value of loans held for sale is based on specific prices of the underlying contracts for sale to investors, and is classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

Loan Servicing Rights. Loan servicing rights represent the value associated with servicing SBA loans that have been sold. The fair value of loan servicing rights is determined on a quarterly basis by an independent third party valuation model using market-based discount rate and prepayment assumptions, and is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy. At December 31, 2017, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of loan servicing rights included discount rates ranging from 10.25% to 14.38% with a weighted average of 12.03% and prepayment speed assumptions ranging from 3.47% to 9.93% with a weighted average rate of 7.54%. At September 30, 2017, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of loan servicing rights included discount rates ranging from 9.12% to 13.90% with a weighted average of 11.66% and prepayment speed assumptions ranging from 2.94% to 8.87% with a weighted average rate of 6.63%. Impairment of the loan servicing rights is recognized on a quarterly basis through a valuation allowance to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount. The Company did not recognize any impairment charges on loan servicing rights for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

Other Real Estate Owned. Other real estate owned held for sale is reviewed and evaluated on at least a quarterly basis for additional impairment and adjusted accordingly. The fair value of other real estate owned is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy.

 

Other real estate owned is reported at fair value less estimated costs to dispose of the property. The fair values are determined by real estate appraisals, which are then generally discounted by management in order to reflect management’s estimate of the fair value of the property given current market conditions and the condition of the property. At December 31, 2017, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of other real estate owned included a discount from appraised value (including estimated costs to sell the property) ranging from 23.3% to 46.2% with a weighted average of 38.7%. At September 30, 2017, the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of other real estate owned included a discount from appraised value (including estimated costs to sell the property) ranging from 16.1% to 58.8% with a weighted average of 46.6%. The Company recognized charges of $10,000 to write-down other real estate owned to fair value for the three month period ended December 31, 2017. The Company did not recognize any charges to write down other real estate owned to fair value for the three month period ended December 31, 2016.

 

Transfers Between Categories. There were no transfers into or out of Levels 1, 2, or 3 of the fair value hierarchy for the three month periods ended December 30, 2017 and 2016.

 

 -34- 

 

  

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

GAAP requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments for interim reporting periods, whether or not recognized in the consolidated balance sheet. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instruments. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented do not represent the underlying value of the Company. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of the Company's financial instruments are as follows.

 

   Carrying   Fair Value Measurements Using: 
(In thousands)  Amount   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
                 
December 31, 2017:                    
Financial assets:                    
Cash and due from banks  $10,018   $10,018   $-   $- 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   29,013    29,013    -    - 
Interest-bearing time deposits   2,680    -    2,669    - 
Trading account securities   6,639    -    6,639    - 
Securities available for sale   176,494    -    176,494    - 
Securities held to maturity   2,844    -    3,228    - 
                     
Loans, net   616,993    -    -    608,866 
                     
Residential mortgage loans held for sale   123    -    123    - 
SBA loans held for sale   29,186    -    32,396    - 
FRB and FHLB stock   9,499    N/A    N/A    N/A 
Accrued interest receivable   3,993    -    3,993    - 
Loan servicing rights (included in other assets)   1,746    -    -    1,826 
                     
Financial liabilities:                    
Deposits   675,449    -    -    675,306 
Short-term repurchase agreements   1,349    -    1,349    - 
Borrowings from FHLB   150,000    -    149,094    - 
Accrued interest payable   329    -    329    - 
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance   783    -    783    - 

 

 -35- 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

   Carrying   Fair Value Measurements Using: 
(In thousands)  Amount   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3 
     
September 30, 2017:                    
Financial assets:                    
Cash and due from banks  $11,017   $11,017   $-   $- 
Interest-bearing deposits with banks   23,242    23,242    -    - 
Interest-bearing time deposits   2,435    -    2,435    - 
Trading account securities   7,175    -    7,175    - 
Securities available for sale   178,099    -    178,099    - 
Securities held to maturity   2,878    -    3,306    - 
                     
Loans, net   586,456    -    -    579,074 
                     
Residential mortgage loans held for sale   727    -    727    - 
SBA loans held for sale   24,908    -    27,980    - 
FRB and FHLB stock   6,936    N/A    N/A    N/A 
Accrued interest receivable   3,398    -    3,398    - 
Loan servicing rights (included in other assets)   1,389    -    -    1,456 
                     
Financial liabilities:                    
Deposits   669,382    -    -    670,050 
Short-term repurchase agreements   1,348    -    1,348    - 
Borrowings from FHLB   118,065    -    117,920    - 
Accrued interest payable   283    -    283    - 
Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance   1,212    -    1,212    - 

 

The carrying amounts in the preceding tables are included in the consolidated balance sheets under the applicable captions. The fair value of financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk is not material. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument for which it is practicable to estimate that value:

 

 -36- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

For cash and short-term instruments, including cash and due from banks, interest-bearing deposits with banks with original maturities of 90 days or less, and money market funds, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

Investment Securities and Interest-Bearing Time Deposits

 

For debt securities and interest-bearing time deposits, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service and the fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, U.S. government and agency yield curves, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information, and the security’s terms and conditions, among other factors.

 

Loans

 

The fair value of loans, excluding loans held for sale, is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and terms. Impaired loans are valued at the lower of their carrying value or fair value, as previously described. The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates its fair value.

 

The fair value of loans held for sale is estimated based on specific prices of underlying contracts for sales to investors, as previously described.

 

FRB and FHLB Stock

 

It is not practical to determine the fair value of FRB and FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on transferability.

 

Loan Servicing Rights

 

The fair value of loan serving rights is determined by a valuation model employed by an independent third party using market-based discount rate and prepayment assumptions, as previously described.

 

Deposits

 

The fair value of demand and savings deposits and other transaction accounts is the amount payable on demand at the balance sheet date. The fair value of fixed-maturity time deposits is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the rates currently offered for deposits with similar remaining maturities. The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its fair value.

 

Borrowed Funds

 

Borrowed funds include borrowings from the FHLB and repurchase agreements. Fair value for FHLB advances and long-term repurchase agreements is estimated by discounting the future cash flows at current interest rates for FHLB advances of similar maturities. For short-term repurchase agreements and FHLB line of credit borrowings, the carrying value is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

 

 -37- 

 

  

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

9.Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

On October 6, 2008, the Company established a leveraged employee stock ownership plan (“ESOP”) covering substantially all employees. The ESOP trust acquired 203,363 shares of Company common stock at a cost of $10.00 per share financed by a term loan with the Company. The employer loan and the related interest income are not recognized in the consolidated financial statements because the debt is serviced from Company contributions. Dividends payable on allocated shares are charged to retained earnings and are satisfied by the allocation of cash dividends to participant accounts or by utilizing the dividends as additional debt service on the ESOP loan. Dividends payable on unallocated shares are not considered dividends for financial reporting purposes. Shares held by the ESOP trust are allocated to participant accounts based on the ratio of the current year principal and interest payments to the total of the current year and future years’ principal and interest to be paid on the employer loan. Compensation expense is recognized based on the average fair value of shares released for allocation to participant accounts during the year with a corresponding credit to stockholders’ equity. The ESOP loan was repaid in full during the quarter ended December 31, 2015 and all shares have been allocated to participants in the plan therefore no compensation expense was recognized for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. The ESOP trust held 158,511 and 161,115 shares of Company common stock at December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017, respectively.

 

10.Stock Based Compensation Plans

 

The Company maintains two equity incentive plans under which stock options and restricted stock have or can be granted, the 2010 Equity Incentive Plan (“2010 Plan”) approved by the Company’s shareholders in February 2010 and the 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (“2016 Plan”) approved by the Company’s shareholders in February 2016. At December 31, 2017, all available awards had been granted under the 2010 Plan. The aggregate number of shares of the Company’s common stock available for issuance under the 2016 Plan may not exceed 88,000 shares, consisting of 66,000 stock options and 22,000 shares of restricted stock. At December 31, 2017, 13,740 shares of the Company’s common stock were available for issuance under the 2016 Plan, consisting of 10,505 stock options and 3,235 shares of restricted stock.

 

 -38- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

Stock Options

 

Under the plans, the Company may grant both non-statutory and incentive stock options that may not have a term exceeding ten years. In the case of incentive stock options, the aggregate fair value (determined at the time the incentive stock options are granted) which are first exercisable during any calendar year shall not exceed $100,000. Exercise prices generally may not be less than the fair market value of the underlying stock at the date of the grant. The terms of the plans also include provisions whereby all unearned options and restricted shares become immediately exercisable and fully vested upon a change in control.

 

Stock options granted generally vest ratably over five years and are exercisable in whole or in part for a period up to ten years from the date of the grant. Compensation expense is measured based on the fair market value of the options at the grant date and is recognized ratably over the period during which the shares are earned (the vesting period). The fair market value of stock options granted is estimated at the date of grant using a binomial option pricing model. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Company’s stock. The expected term of options granted represents the period of time that options are expected to be outstanding. The risk free rate for the expected life of the options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the grant date.

 

The fair value of options granted during the three month period ended December 31, 2017 was determined using the following assumptions:

 

Expected dividend yield   1.75%
Risk-free interest rate   2.13%
Expected volatility   14.6%
Expected life of options   7.5 years 
Weighted average fair value at grant date  $6.13 

 

A summary of stock option activity as of December 31, 2017, and changes during the three month period then ended is presented below.

 

   Number of
Shares
   Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
   Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term (Years)
   Aggregate 
Intrinsic Value
 
Outstanding at beginning of year   197,529   $20.15           
Granted   4,200    56.56           
Exercised   (8,400)   14.53           
Forfeited or expired   -    -           
Outstanding at end of year   193,329   $21.24    4.3   $6,917,000 
Vested and expected to vest   193,329   $21.24    4.3   $6,917,000 
Exercisable at end of year   148,493   $15.01    2.8   $6,238,000 

  

 -39- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the three month period ended December 31, 2017 was $355,000. The Company recognized compensation expense related to stock options of $16,000 and $8,000 for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. At December 31, 2017, there was $269,000 of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested stock options. The compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the remaining vesting period of 4.9 years.

 

Restricted Stock

 

The vesting period of restricted stock granted under the plans is generally five years beginning one year after the date of grant of the awards. Compensation expense is measured based on the fair market value of the restricted stock at the grant date and is recognized ratably over the vesting period. Compensation expense related to restricted stock recognized for the three periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 was $37,000 and $17,000, respectively.

 

A summary of the Company’s nonvested restricted shares activity as of December 31, 2017 and changes during the three month period then ended is presented below.

 

       Weighted 
   Number   Average 
   of   Grant Date 
   Shares   Fair Value 
         
Nonvested at October 1, 2017   17,265   $

40.09

 
Granted   1,500   $56.56 
Vested   3,453   $40.09 
Forfeited   -    - 
Nonvested at December 31, 2017   15,312   $41.70 

 

The total fair value of restricted shares that vested during the three month period ended December 31, 2017 was $195,000. There were no restricted shares vested during the three month period December 31, 2016. At December 31, 2017 there was $619,000 of unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested restricted shares. The compensation expense is expected to be recognized over the remaining vesting period of 4.9 years.

 

 -40- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

11.Regulatory Capital

 

The Company and Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company’s and Bank’s assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company’s and Bank’s capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.

 

Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total, Tier 1 and common equity Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and Tier 1 capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined). The final rules implementing the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision’s capital guidelines for U.S. banks (“Basel III rules”) became effective for the Company and the Bank on January 1, 2015, with full compliance with all of the requirements being phased in over a multi-year schedule through 2019. Under the Basel III rules, the Bank must hold a conservation buffer above the adequately capitalized risk-based capital ratios disclosed in the table below. The capital conservation buffer is being phased in from 0.0% for 2015 to 2.5% by 2019. The capital conservation buffer is 1.25% for 2017 and 1.875% for 2018. The Company and Bank met all capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject as of December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017.

 

As of December 31, 2017, the most recent notification from the Federal Reserve Bank categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based, common equity Tier 1 risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.

 

 -41- 

 

  

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The Company’s and Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios are also presented in the table. No amount was deducted from capital for interest-rate risk at either period.

 

   Actual   Minimum
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes:
   Minimum
 To Be Well
 Capitalized Under
 Prompt Corrective
 Action Provisions:
 
(Dollars in thousands)  Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio   Amount   Ratio 
                         
As of December 31, 2017:                              
                               
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):                          
Consolidated  $91,976    12.79%  $57,524    8.00%   N/A     N/A 
Bank   88,495    12.33    57,439    8.00   $71,799    10.00%
                               
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):                          
Consolidated  $83,465    11.61%  $43,143    6.00%   N/A     N/A 
Bank   79,984    11.14    43,079    6.00   $57,439    8.00%
                               
Common equity tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):                     
Consolidated  $83,465    11.61%  $32,357    4.50%   N/A     N/A 
Bank   79,984    11.14    32,310    4.50   $46,669    6.50%
                               
Tier I capital (to average adjusted total assets):                         
Consolidated  $83,465    9.22%  $36,226    4.00%   N/A     N/A 
Bank   79,984    8.88    36,021    4.00   $45,027    5.00%
                               
As of September 30, 2017:                              
                               
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):                         
Consolidated  $88,179    12.69%  $55,587    8.00%   N/A     N/A 
Bank   84,720    12.22    55,476    8.00   $69,345    10.00%
                               
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):                          
Consolidated  $80,087    11.53%  $41,690    6.00%   N/A     N/A 
Bank   76,628    11.05    41,607    6.00   $55,476    8.00%
                               
Common equity tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):                     
Consolidated   $80,087    11.53%  $31,267    4.50%   N/A     N/A 
Bank   76,628    11.05    31,205    4.50   $45,074    6.50%
                               
Tier I capital (to average adjusted total assets):                        
Consolidated  $80,087    9.14%  $35,031    4.00%   N/A     N/A 
Bank   76,628    8.79    34,887    4.00   $43,608    5.00%

 

 -42- 

 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

12.Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The following are summaries of recently issued or adopted accounting pronouncements that impact the accounting and reporting practices of the Company:

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The guidance supersedes existing guidance on accounting for leases with the main difference being that operating leases are to be recorded in the statement of financial position as right-of-use assets and lease liabilities, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. For operating leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to make an accounting policy election not to recognize lease assets and liabilities. For public business entities, the guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early application of the guidance is permitted. In transition, entities are required to recognize and measure leases at the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified retrospective approach. Management is evaluating the new guidance and expects to report increased assets and liabilities as a result of recording right-of-use assets and lease liabilities. However, based on current leases, management does not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326). The update replaces the incurred loss methodology for recognizing credit losses under current GAAP with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. Under the new guidance, an entity will measure all expected credit losses for financial instruments held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts. The expected loss model will apply to loans and leases, unfunded lending commitments, held-to-maturity debt securities and other debt instruments measured at amortized cost. The impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities will require the recognition of credit losses through a valuation allowance when fair value is less than amortized cost, regardless of whether the impairment is considered to be other-than-temporary. For the Company, the amendments in the update are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, including interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted as of fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, including interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact the guidance will have upon adoption, but management expects to recognize a one-time cumulative-effect adjustment to the allowance for loan losses as of the beginning of the first reporting period in which the new standard is effective.

 

 -43- 

 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350) – Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. The update simplifies the measurement of goodwill impairment by eliminating Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. Instead, an entity should perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount and recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. However, the loss should not exceed the total amount of goodwill allocated to the reporting unit. The amendments in the update are effective for the Company for its annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. Early adoption is permitted for interim and annual goodwill impairment tests performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The adoption of this update is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-08, Receivables – Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20) – Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities. The update shortens the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium. Specifically, the update requires the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. The update does not require an accounting change for securities held at a discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity. The amendments in the update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that includes that interim period. An entity should apply the amendments in this update on a modified retrospective basis through a cumulative-effect adjustment directly to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. Additionally, in the period of adoption, an entity should provide disclosures about a change in accounting principle. The Company is currently assessing the impact the guidance will have upon adoption, but the adoption of this update is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

13.Segment Reporting

 

The Company’s operations include two primary segments: core banking and SBA lending. The core banking segment originates residential, commercial and consumer loans and attracts deposits from its customer base. Net interest income from loans and investments funded by deposits and borrowings is the primary revenue for the core banking segment. The SBA lending segment originates loans guaranteed by the SBA, subsequently selling the guaranteed portion to outside investors. Net gains on sales of loans and net interest income are the primary sources of revenue for the SBA lending segment.

 

The core banking segment is comprised primarily by the Bank and First Savings Investments, Inc., while the SBA lending segment’s revenues are comprised primarily of net interest income and gains on the sales of SBA loans generated by Q2 beginning January 1, 2017 and SBA loan related income of the Bank prior to the formation of Q2.

 

 -44- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - CONTINUED

(Unaudited)

 

The following segment financial information has been derived from the internal financial statements of the Company which are used by management to monitor and manage financial performance. The accounting policies of the two segments are the same as those of the Company. Holding company amounts are the primary differences between segment amounts and consolidated totals, and are reflected in the column labeled “Other” below, along with amounts to eliminate transactions between segments.

 

   Core
Banking
   SBA
Lending
   Other   Consolidated
Totals
 
   (In thousands) 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2017:                    
Net interest income  $7,519   $527   $7   $8,053 
Net gains on sales of loans, SBA   -    1,539    -    1,539 
Noncash items:                    
Provision for loan losses   (394)   856    -    462 
Depreciation and amortization   287    13    -    300 
Income tax expense (benefit)   687    -    (65)   622 
Segment profit   3,155    218    33    3,406 
Segment assets at December 31, 2017   924,594    63,030    (57,472)   930,152 

 

   Core
Banking
   SBA
Lending
   Other   Consolidated
Totals
 
   (In thousands) 
Three Months Ended December 31, 2016:                    
Net interest income  $6,695    $289   $5   $6,989 
Net gains on sales of loans, SBA   -    854    -    854 
Noncash items:                    
Provision for loan losses   166    140    -    306 
Depreciation and amortization   283    10    -    293 
Income tax expense (benefit)   722    -    (41)   681 
Segment profit   1,921    243    173    2,337 
Segment assets at December 31, 2016   790,726    29,529    2,304    822,559 

 

14.Subsequent Event – Pending Acquisition

 

On July 21, 2017, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire Dearmin Bancorp, Inc. (“Dearmin”) and its majority owned subsidiary, The First National Bank of Odon (“FNBO”) pursuant to which FNBO will be merged into the Bank. The all-cash transaction is valued at $10.6 million, subject to possible adjustment. The closing of the transaction is subject to certain customary conditions, including shareholder and regulatory approval. Closing is expected to occur in the first calendar quarter of 2018. As of December 31, 2017, FNBO had $106.0 million of assets, including net loans of $34.7 million and securities available for sale of $42.3 million.

 

 -45- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Safe Harbor Statement for Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These statements are not historical facts; rather they are statements based on the Company’s current expectations regarding its business strategies and their intended results and its future performance. Forward-looking statements are preceded by terms such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends” and similar expressions.

 

Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Numerous risks and uncertainties could cause or contribute to the Company's actual results, performance and achievements being materially different from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to these differences include, without limitation, general economic conditions, including changes in market interest rates and changes in monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; legislative and regulatory changes; the quality and composition of the loan and investment securities portfolio; loan demand; deposit flows; competition; and changes in accounting principles and guidelines. Additional factors that may affect our results are discussed herein and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017 under “Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors.” These factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Except as required by applicable law or regulation, the Company assumes no obligation and disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

During the three month period ended December 31, 2017, there was no significant change in the Company's critical accounting policies or the application of critical accounting policies as disclosed in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.

 

Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2017 and September 30, 2017

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents increased $4.7 million from $34.3 million at September 30, 2017 to $39.0 million at December 31, 2017.

 

Loans. Net loans receivable increased $30.5 million, from $586.5 million at September 30, 2017 to $617.0 million at December 31, 2017, due primarily to increases in commercial real estate of $19.1 million, residential construction loans of $5.0 million and commercial construction loans of $4.1 million.

  

Loans Held for Sale. Loans held for sale increased $3.7 million, from $25.6 million at September 30, 2017 to $29.3 million at December 31, 2017, due to increases in SBA loans held for sale of $4.3 million, which more than offset a decrease in residential mortgage loans held for sale of $604,000. The Company originated $46.1 million of SBA loans held for sale in the secondary market for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 compared to $27.0 million in originations for the three month period ended December 31, 2016, as management continues to focus on expanding the SBA lending program.

 

 -46- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Trading Account Securities. Trading account securities decreased $536,000, from $7.2 million at September 30, 2017 to $6.6 million at December 31, 2017. Trading account securities are comprised of investment grade municipal bonds and the portfolio is managed by an investment advisory firm registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Securities Available for Sale. Securities available for sale decreased $1.6 million, from $178.1 million at September 30, 2017 to $176.5 million at December 31, 2017, due primarily to decreases in net unrealized gains/losses on securities available for sale of $1.5 million, calls and maturities of $355,000 and principal repayments of $3.6 million, which more than offset purchases of $4.1 million.

 

Securities Held to Maturity. Investment securities held to maturity decreased $34,000, from $2.9 million at September 30, 2017 to $2.8 million at December 31, 2017. There were no purchases of securities held to maturity, and partial calls and principal repayments on mortgage-backed securities and municipal obligations totaled $33,000 during the three month period ended December 31, 2017.

 

Deposits. Total deposits increased $6.0 million, from $669.4 million at September 30, 2017 to $675.4 million at December 31, 2017, due primarily to increases in non-interest bearing deposit accounts and interest bearing deposits accounts of $4.9 million and $1.1 million, respectively.

 

Borrowings. Borrowings from the FHLB increased $31.9 million, from $118.1 million at September 30, 2017 to $150.0 million at December 31, 2017. The increase in borrowings was primarily used to fund loan growth.

 

Equity. Equity increased $2.3 million, from $93.1 million at September 30, 2017 to $95.4 million at December 31, 2017. The increase in equity is primarily due to retained net income of $3.1 million which was partially offset by a decrease in net unrealized gains on securities available for sale of $1.0 million.

 

 -47- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2017 and 2016

 

Overview. The Company reported net income of $3.4 million, or $1.44 per diluted share, for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 compared to net income of $2.3 million, or $1.00 per diluted share, for the three month period ended December 31, 2016. The annualized return on average assets and average equity were 1.49% and 14.58%, respectively, for the three month period ended December 31, 2017. The annualized return on average assets and average equity were 1.15% and 10.85%, respectively, for the three month period ended December 31, 2016.

 

Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $1.1 million, or 15.2%, for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 as compared to the same period in 2016. Average interest-earning assets increased $114.7 million and average interest-bearing liabilities increased $80.9 million when comparing the two periods. The tax-equivalent net interest margin was 3.88% for 2017 compared to 3.94% for 2016.

 

Total interest income increased $1.4 million, or 17.7%, when comparing the two periods due primarily to an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets of $114.7 million, from $744.6 million for 2016 to $859.3 million for 2017, and an increase in the average tax equivalent yield on interest-earning assets from 4.49% for 2016 to 4.52% for 2017. The majority of the increase in average interest-earning assets was attributable to loans which increased $103.8 million compared to 2016.

 

Total interest expense increased $351,000, or 34.3%, due to an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities of $80.9 million, from $628.4 million for 2016 to $709.3 million for 2017, and an increase in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities from 0.65% for 2016 to 0.77% for 2017.

 

 -48- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Average Balance Sheets. The following table presents information regarding average balances of assets and liabilities, the total dollar amounts of interest income and dividends from average interest-earning assets, the total dollar amounts of interest expense on average interest-bearing liabilities, and the resulting annualized average yields and costs for the three month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. The yields and costs for the periods indicated are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balances of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented. Nonaccrual loans are included in average balances only. Loan fees are included in interest income on loans and are not material. Tax exempt income on loans and investment securities has been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis using the federal marginal tax rate of 24.5% for 2017 and 34.0% for 2016.

 

   Three Months Ended December 31, 
   2017   2016 
   Average
Balance
    Interest
and
Dividends
   Yield/
Cost
   Average
Balance
   Interest
and
Dividends
   Yield/
Cost
 
   (Dollars in thousands) 
Assets:                              
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  $29,463   $71    0.96%  $23,205   $22    0.38%
Loans   642,130    7,702    4.80    538,318    6,372    4.73 
Investment securities   144,049    1,624    4.51    131,715    1,653    5.02 
Agency mortgage-backed securities   35,759    214    2.39    44,437    234    2.11 
Dividend income   7,934    90    4.54    6,936    79    4.56 
Total interest-earning assets   859,335    9,701    4.52    744,611    8,360    4.49 
                               
Noninterest-earning assets   55,116              65,780           
Total assets  $914,451             $810,391           
                               
Liabilities and equity:                              
NOW accounts  $188,852   $126    0.27%  $169,545   $83    0.20%
Money market deposit accounts   72,716    74    0.41    62,021    39    0.25 
Savings accounts   91,614    17    0.07    84,950    15    0.07 
Time deposits   225,539    645    1.14    211,947    475    0.90 
Total interest-bearing deposits   578,721    862    0.60    528,463    612    0.46 
                               
Borrowings (1)   130,628    511    1.56    99,947    410    1.64 
Total interest-bearing liabilities   709,349    1,373    0.77    628,410    1,022    0.65 
                               
Noninterest-bearing deposits   101,131              88,670           
Other noninterest-bearing liabilities   10,521              7,184           
Total liabilities   821,001              724,264           
                               
Total equity   93,450              86,127           
Total liabilities and equity  $914,451             $810,391           
Net interest income (taxable equivalent basis)       8,328             7,338      
Less:  taxable equivalent adjustment        (275)             (349)     
Net interest income       $8,053             $6,989      
Interest rate spread             3.75%             3.84%
Net interest margin             3.88%             3.94%

Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities

             121.14%             118.49%

 

(1) Includes FHLB borrowings, federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements.

 

 -49- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Rate/Volume Analysis. The following table sets forth the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income on a tax equivalent basis for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2017 and 2016. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The net column represents the sum of the prior columns. Changes attributable to changes in both rate and volume have been allocated proportionally based on the absolute dollar amounts of change in each.

 

  

Three Months Ended December 31, 2017

Compared to

Three Months Ended December 31, 2016

 
  

Increase (Decrease)

Due to

 
   Rate   Volume   Net 
   (In thousands) 
Interest income:               
Interest-bearing deposits with banks  $42   $7   $49 
Loans   95    1,244    1,330 
Investment securities   (168)   154    (29)
Agency mortgage-backed securities   41    (61)   (20)
Dividend income   -    11    11 
Total interest-earning assets   10    1,355    1,341 
                
Interest expense:               
Deposits   190    60    250 
Borrowings (1)   (19)   120    101 
Total interest-bearing liabilities   171    180    351 
                

Net increase (decrease) in net interest income (tax equivalent basis)

  $(161)  $1,175   $990 

 

(1) Includes FHLB borrowings, federal funds purchased and repurchase agreements.

 

Provision for Loan Losses. The provision for loan losses was $462,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 compared to $306,000, for the same period in 2016. The increase in the provision for loans losses for 2017 as compared to the prior period was due primarily to growth in the loan portfolio. Gross loans increased approximately $30.9 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 compared to an increase of approximately $16.3 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2016.

 

The Company recognized net charge-offs of $43,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 compared to net charge-offs of $9,000 for the same period in 2016.

 

 -50- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Noninterest Income. Noninterest income increased $1.0 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 as compared to the same period in 2016. The increase was due primarily to increases in the net gain on sale of loans guaranteed by the SBA and the net gain on trading account securities of $685,000 and $432,000, respectively, partially offset by a gain on life insurance of $189,000 recognized during the quarter ended December 31, 2016. The net gain on sales of loans guaranteed by the SBA was $1.5 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 as compared to $854,000 for the same period in 2016. The net gain on trading account securities was $150,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 as compared to a net loss of $282,000 for the same period in 2016.

 

Noninterest Expense. Noninterest expenses increased $842,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2017 as compared to the same period in 2016 primarily due to an increase in compensation and benefits of $470,000. The increase in compensation and benefits was attributable to the addition of new employees to support the Company’s SBA lending activities as well as normal salary and benefits increases.

 

Income Tax Expense. The Company recognized income tax expense of $622,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 2017, for an effective tax rate of 15.1% as compared to income tax expense of $681,000, for an effective tax rate of 22.6%, for the same period in 2016. The decrease in the effective tax rate was due to the $122,000 benefit from the revaluation of net deferred tax liabilities during the quarter and a reduction in the Company’s statutory income tax rate resulting from the recently enacted Federal tax reform legislation. As a result of the tax legislation, the Company will utilize a blended federal tax rate of 24.5% for its fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and a rate of 21% thereafter.

 

 -51- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Liquidity Management. Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. The Bank’s primary sources of funds are customer deposits, proceeds from loan repayments, maturing securities and FHLB borrowings. While loan repayments and maturities are a predictable source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by market interest rates, general economic conditions and competition. At December 31, 2017, the Bank had cash and cash equivalents of $39.0 million, trading account securities with a fair value of $6.6 million and securities available-for-sale with a fair value of $176.5 million. If the Bank requires funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, it has additional borrowing capacity with the FHLB, borrowing capacity on a federal funds purchased line of credit facility with another financial institution and additional collateral eligible for repurchase agreements.

 

The Bank’s primary investing activity is the origination of commercial real estate and one-to-four family mortgage loans and, to a lesser extent, consumer, multi-family, commercial business and residential and commercial real estate construction loans. The Bank also invests in U.S. government agency and sponsored enterprises securities, mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government agencies and sponsored enterprises, and municipal bonds.

 

The Bank must maintain an adequate level of liquidity to ensure the availability of sufficient funds to support loan growth and deposit withdrawals, to satisfy financial commitments and to take advantage of investment opportunities. Historically, the Bank has been able to retain a significant amount of its deposits as they mature. If these maturing deposits do not remain with the Bank, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including other certificates of deposit and borrowings.

 

The Company is a separate legal entity from the Bank and must provide for its own liquidity to pay its operating expenses and other financial obligations, to pay any dividends and to repurchase any of its outstanding common stock. The Company’s primary source of income is dividends received from the Bank and the Captive. The amount of dividends that the Bank may declare and pay to the Company in any calendar year cannot exceed net income for that year to date plus retained net income (as defined) for the preceding two calendar years. At December 31, 2017, the Company (unconsolidated basis) had liquid assets of $968,000.

 

Capital Management. The Bank is required to maintain specific amounts of capital pursuant to regulatory requirements. As of December 31, 2017, the Bank was in compliance with all regulatory capital requirements that were effective as of such date, with Tier 1 capital (to average total assets), common equity Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets), Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) and total capital (to risk-weighted assets) ratios of 8.88%, 11.14%, 11.14% and 12.33%, respectively. The regulatory requirements at that date were 5.0%, 6.5%, 8.0% and 10.0%, respectively, in order to be categorized as “well capitalized” under applicable regulatory guidelines. At December 31, 2017, the Bank was considered “well-capitalized” under applicable regulatory guidelines.

 -52- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND

ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

In the normal course of operations, the Company engages in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with GAAP, are not recorded on the Company's financial statements. These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk. Such transactions are primarily used to manage customers’ requests for funding and take the form of loan commitments and letters of credit. A further presentation of the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements is presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017.

 

For the three month period ended December 31, 2017, the Company did not engage in any off-balance sheet transactions reasonably likely to have a material effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

 -53- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I – ITEM 3

 

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES

ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Qualitative Aspects of Market Risk. Market risk is the risk that the estimated fair value of our assets, liabilities, and derivative financial instruments will decline as a result of changes in interest rates or financial market volatility, or that our net income will be significantly reduced by interest rate changes.

 

The Company’s principal financial objective is to achieve long-term profitability while reducing its exposure to fluctuating market interest rates by operating within acceptable limits established for interest rate risk and maintaining adequate levels of funding and liquidity. The Company has sought to reduce the exposure of its earnings to changes in market interest rates by attempting to manage the mismatch between asset and liability maturities and interest rates. In order to reduce the exposure to interest rate fluctuations, the Company has developed strategies to manage its liquidity, shorten its effective maturities of certain interest-earning assets and decrease the interest rate sensitivity of its asset base. Management has sought to decrease the average maturity of its assets by emphasizing the origination of short-term residential mortgage, commercial mortgage and commercial business loans, all of which are retained by the Company for its portfolio. The Company relies on retail deposits as its primary source of funds. Management believes the primary use of retail deposits, complimented with a modest allocation of brokered certificates of deposit and FHLB borrowings, reduce the effects of interest rate fluctuations because they generally represent a more stable source of funds.

 

Quantitative Aspects of Market Risk. Potential cash flows, sales, or replacement value of many of our assets and liabilities, especially those that earn or pay interest, are sensitive to changes in the general level of interest rates. This interest rate risk arises primarily from our normal business activities of gathering deposits and extending loans. Many factors affect our exposure to changes in interest rates, such as general economic and financial conditions, customer preferences, historical pricing relationships, and re-pricing characteristics of financial instruments. Our earnings can also be affected by the monetary and fiscal policies of the U.S. Government and its agencies, particularly the Federal Reserve Board. Furthermore, the Company does not engage in hedging activities or purchase high-risk derivative instruments and also is not subject to foreign currency exchange rate risk or commodity price risk.

 

An element in our ongoing process is to measure and monitor interest rate risk using a Net Interest Income at Risk simulation to model the interest rate sensitivity of the balance sheet and to quantify the impact of changing interest rates on the Company. The model quantifies the effects of various possible interest rate scenarios on projected net interest income over a one-year horizon. The model assumes a semi-static balance sheet and measures the impact on net interest income relative to a base case scenario of hypothetical changes in interest rates over twelve months and provides no effect given to any steps that management might take to counter the effect of the interest rate movements. The scenarios include prepayment assumptions, changes in the level of interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, and spreads between market interest rates in order to capture the impact from re-pricing, yield curve, option, and basis risks.

 

 -54- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I – ITEM 3

 

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES

ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Results of our simulation modeling, which assumes an immediate and sustained parallel shift in market interest rates, project that the Company’s net interest income could change as follows over a one-year horizon, relative to our base case scenario.

 

   At December 31, 2017   At September 30, 2017 
Immediate Change  One Year Horizon   One Year Horizon 
in the Level  Dollar   Percent   Dollar   Percent 
of Interest Rates  Change   Change   Change   Change 
   (Dollars in thousands) 
300bp  $233    0.76%  $319    1.04%
200bp   624    2.02    332    1.08 
100bp   309    1.00    155    0.51 
(100)bp   (254)   (0.82)   (463)   (1.51)

  

At December 31, 2017, our simulated exposure to an increase in interest rates shows that an immediate and sustained increase in rates of 1.00% will increase our net interest income by $309,000, or 1.00%, over a one year horizon compared to a flat interest rate scenario. Furthermore, rate increases of 2.00% and 3.00% would cause net interest income to increase by 2.02% and 0.76%, respectively. Conversely, an immediate and sustained decrease in rates of 1.00% will decrease our net interest income by $254,000, or 0.82%, over a one year horizon compared to a flat interest rate scenario.

 

 -55- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART I - ITEM 4

 

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and the Company’s principal financial officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on their evaluation, the principal executive officer and the principal financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective for the purpose of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act with the SEC (1) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s Rules and Forms and (2) is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

During the quarter ended December 31, 2017, there were no changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

 -56- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Legal Proceedings

 

The Company is not a party to any legal proceedings. Periodically, there have been various claims and lawsuits involving the Bank, mainly as a plaintiff, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which the Bank holds security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans and other issues incident to the Bank’s business. The Bank is not a party to any pending legal proceedings that it believes would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

 

Item 1A.Risk Factors

 

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2017 which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. There have been no material changes to the risk factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, however, these are not the only risks that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or results of operations.

 

 -57- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

The following table presents information regarding the Company’s stock repurchase activity during the quarter ended December 31, 2017:

 

Period 

(a)
Total number of

shares (or units)
purchased

  

(b)

Average price

paid per share

(or unit)

  

(c)

Total number of shares
(or units) purchased as
part of publicly
announced plans or
programs (1)

  

(d)

Maximum number (or
appropriate dollar value) of
shares (or units) that may yet
be purchased under the plans
or programs

 
October 1, 2017 through October 31, 2017   -   $-    -    67,201 
November 1, 2017 through November 30, 2017   815   $56.56    815    66,386 
December 1, 2017 through December 31, 2017   -   $-    -    66,386 
Total   815   $56.56    815    66,386 

 

 

(1) On November 16, 2012, the Company announced that its Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program to acquire up to 230,217 shares, or 10.0% of the Company’s outstanding common stock. Under the program, repurchases are to be conducted through open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions, and are to be made from time to time depending on market conditions and other factors. There is no guarantee as to the exact number of shares to be repurchased by the Company. Repurchased shares will be held in treasury.

 

Item 3.Defaults upon Senior Securities

                       

Not applicable.

 

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

 -58- 

 

 

FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 5.Other Information

 

None.

 

Item 6.Exhibits

 

31.1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
     
31.2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
     
32.1   Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer
     
32.2   Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer
     
101   The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2017, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language):  (i) the Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity, (v) the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (vi) related notes

 

 -59- 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    FIRST SAVINGS FINANCIAL GROUP, INC.
    (Registrant)  
         
Dated  February 9, 2018     BY: /s/ Larry W. Myers  
      Larry W. Myers  
      President and Chief Executive Officer  
         
Dated  February 9, 2018     BY: /s/ Anthony A. Schoen  
      Anthony A. Schoen  
      Chief Financial Officer  

 

 -60-