Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
EX-99.2 - EXHIBIT 99.2 INTERIM FINANCIALS - U.S. CONCRETE, INC. | pmc93017fs.htm |
8-K/A - 8-K/A - U.S. CONCRETE, INC. | a8-kapmcacquisition.htm |
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS - U.S. CONCRETE, INC. | pmc123116fsa01.htm |
EX-23.1 - EXHIBIT 23.1 PWC CONSENT - U.S. CONCRETE, INC. | ex231pwcconsent8-ka.htm |
Exhibit 99.3
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
On November 17, 2017, U.S. Concrete, Inc. ("U.S. Concrete", the "Company", "we", "us", or "our") completed its acquisition of all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Polaris Materials Corporation ("Polaris"). The aggregate transaction cash consideration was approximately $242.8 million, consisting of approximately $236.2 million to former Polaris shareholders and $6.6 million for holders of stock options and deferred share units.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements have been prepared for illustrative purposes only. The assumptions, estimates, reclassifications and adjustments herein have been made solely for purposes of developing the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements and are based upon available information and certain assumptions that we believe are reasonable. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet gives effect to the acquisition as if it occurred on September 30, 2017. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016 are presented as if the acquisition had occurred on January 1, 2016. The historical financial statements have been adjusted in the pro forma financial statements to give effects to items that are (1) directly attributable to the acquisition, (2) factually supportable, and (3) with respect to the statements of operations, expected to have a continuing impact to the combined company. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income do not include non-recurring items such as legal and professional fees related to the acquisition, nor do they reflect cost savings expected to be realized from the elimination of certain expenses and synergies expected to be created or the costs to achieve such cost savings or synergies. Such costs may be material and no assurance can be given that cost savings or synergies will be realized. Therefore, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should not be considered indicative of actual results that would have been achieved had the acquisition occurred on the dates indicated and should not be construed as representative of the future consolidated results of operations or financial condition of the combined entity.
The estimated fair values used for the purpose of adjusting for the acquisition within the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements are preliminary, as the acquisition was completed on November 17, 2017, and the determination of fair value of the assets and liabilities of Polaris requires extensive use of estimates and management's judgment. We expect to finalize the accounting for the business combination as soon as practicable within the measurement period, but in no event later than November 2018. Differences between these preliminary estimates and the final acquisition accounting could have a material impact on the accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with:
• | the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements; |
• | the audited financial statements of U.S. Concrete as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, as filed with our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016; |
• | the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of U.S. Concrete, filed with our Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017; |
• | the audited consolidated financial statements of Polaris as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016, included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A; and |
• | the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Polaris as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, included as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K/A. |
1
U.S. CONCRETE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
September 30, 2017
(in thousands)
Historical U.S. Concrete | Historical Polaris (1) | US GAAP Adjustments | Pro Forma Adjustments | Notes | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 248,263 | $ | 11,968 | $ | — | $ | (242,767 | ) | b) i) | $ | 7,048 | |||||||||
(10,416 | ) | b) ii) | |||||||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 234,976 | 4,947 | — | — | 239,923 | ||||||||||||||||
Inventories | 45,429 | 4,946 | — | 3,497 | b) iii) | 53,872 | |||||||||||||||
Other receivables | 14,080 | 98 | — | (8,062 | ) | b) iv) | 6,116 | ||||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses | 6,328 | — | — | — | 6,328 | ||||||||||||||||
Other current assets | 1,298 | 840 | — | — | 2,138 | ||||||||||||||||
Total current assets | 550,374 | 22,799 | — | (257,748 | ) | 315,425 | |||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 438,789 | 56,094 | (2,074 | ) | a) i) | 704,742 | |||||||||||||||
(551 | ) | a) ii) | |||||||||||||||||||
(1,659 | ) | a) iii) | |||||||||||||||||||
214,143 | b) v) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill | 147,160 | — | — | 42,554 | b) v) | 189,714 | |||||||||||||||
Intangible assets, net | 121,385 | — | — | — | 121,385 | ||||||||||||||||
Other assets | 1,993 | 915 | — | — | 2,908 | ||||||||||||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,259,701 | $ | 79,808 | $ | (4,284 | ) | $ | (1,051 | ) | $ | 1,334,174 | |||||||||
LIABLITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 123,126 | $ | 4,690 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 127,816 | |||||||||||
Accrued liabilities | 90,563 | 10,631 | — | (8,062 | ) | b) iv) | 93,132 | ||||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt | 24,938 | 583 | — | — | 25,521 | ||||||||||||||||
Total current liabilities | 238,627 | 15,904 | — | (8,062 | ) | 246,469 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt, net of current portion | 663,480 | 698 | — | — | 664,178 | ||||||||||||||||
Other long-term obligations and deferred credits | 60,833 | 4,516 | (2,635 | ) | — | a) iii) | 62,714 | ||||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes | 14,970 | — | — | 42,554 | b) vi) | 57,524 | |||||||||||||||
Total liabilities | 977,910 | 21,118 | $ | (2,635 | ) | 34,492 | 1,030,885 | ||||||||||||||
Equity: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 281,791 | 63,233 | (1,581 | ) | a) iv) | 271,375 | |||||||||||||||
(61,652 | ) | b) vii) | |||||||||||||||||||
(10,416 | ) | b) ii) | |||||||||||||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | — | (4,543 | ) | (68 | ) | a) iv) | 31,914 | ||||||||||||||
36,525 | b) viii) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 1,259,701 | $ | 79,808 | $ | (4,284 | ) | $ | (1,051 | ) | $ | 1,334,174 |
(1) Certain reclassifications were made to conform to U.S. Concrete's financial statement presentation.
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
2
U.S. CONCRETE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2017
($ in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Historical U.S. Concrete | Historical Polaris (1) | US GAAP Adjustments | Pro Forma Adjustments | Notes | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 994,687 | $ | 39,380 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,034,067 | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold before depreciation, depletion and amortization | 778,328 | 31,354 | 336 | — | a) i), iii) | 810,018 | |||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 86,073 | 14,638 | — | (10,528 | ) | b) ix) | 90,183 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 48,802 | 3,480 | (72 | ) | — | a) i), ii), iii) | 56,049 | ||||||||||||||
3,839 | b) x) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Change in value of contingent consideration | 2,047 | — | — | — | 2,047 | ||||||||||||||||
Impairment of assets | 648 | — | — | — | 648 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of assets | (496 | ) | — | — | — | (496 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 79,285 | (10,092 | ) | (264 | ) | 6,689 | 75,618 | ||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | 31,062 | 176 | (57 | ) | — | a) iii) | 31,181 | ||||||||||||||
Derivative loss | 791 | — | — | — | 791 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of debt | 60 | — | 60 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other expense (income), net | (2,591 | ) | 1,320 | — | — | (1,271 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | 49,963 | (11,588 | ) | (207 | ) | 6,689 | 44,857 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 20,854 | (1 | ) | — | (1,037 | ) | b) x) | 19,816 | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | 29,109 | (11,587 | ) | (207 | ) | 7,726 | 25,041 | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | 38 | (25 | ) | (336 | ) | a) v), b) xi) | (323 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to stockholders | $ | 29,109 | $ | (11,625 | ) | $ | (182 | ) | $ | 8,062 | $ | 25,364 | |||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations per share attributable to U.S. Concrete, Inc. common stockholders: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.85 | $ | 1.61 | |||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 1.75 | $ | 1.52 | |||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 15,745 | 15,745 | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 16,633 | 16,633 |
(1) Certain reclassifications were made to conform to U.S. Concrete's financial statement presentation.
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
3
U.S. CONCRETE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended December 31, 2016
($ in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Historical U.S. Concrete | Historical Polaris (1) | US GAAP Adjustments | Pro Forma Adjustments | Notes | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Revenue | $ | 1,168,160 | $ | 45,233 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,213,393 | |||||||||||
Cost of goods sold before depreciation, depletion and amortization | 922,338 | 37,677 | 669 | a) i), ii), iii) | 960,684 | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 100,019 | 6,436 | — | — | 106,455 | ||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 54,852 | 4,658 | (160 | ) | — | a) i), ii), iii) | 64,797 | ||||||||||||||
5,447 | b) x) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Change in value of contingent consideration | 5,225 | — | — | — | 5,225 | ||||||||||||||||
Gain on sale of assets | (1,416 | ) | — | — | — | (1,416 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 87,142 | (3,538 | ) | (509 | ) | (5,447 | ) | 77,648 | |||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | 27,709 | 106 | (72 | ) | — | a) iii) | 27,743 | ||||||||||||||
Derivative loss | 19,938 | — | — | — | 19,938 | ||||||||||||||||
Loss on early extinguishment of debt | 12,003 | — | — | — | 12,003 | ||||||||||||||||
Other expense (income), net | (3,237 | ) | 436 | — | — | (2,801 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes | 30,729 | (4,080 | ) | (437 | ) | (5,447 | ) | 20,765 | |||||||||||||
Income tax expense (benefit) | 21,151 | (37 | ) | — | (1,471 | ) | b) x) | 19,643 | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations | 9,578 | (4,043 | ) | (437 | ) | (3,976 | ) | 1,122 | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to noncontrolling interest | — | (118 | ) | (52 | ) | (477 | ) | a) v), b) xi) | (647 | ) | |||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to stockholders | $ | 9,578 | $ | (3,925 | ) | $ | (385 | ) | $ | (3,499 | ) | $ | 1,769 | ||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations per share attributable to U.S. Concrete, Inc. common stockholders: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.63 | $ | 0.12 | |||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.59 | $ | 0.11 | |||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 15,098 | 15,098 | |||||||||||||||||||
Diluted | 16,226 | 16,226 |
(1) Certain reclassifications were made to conform to U.S. Concrete's financial statement presentation.
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
4
U.S. CONCRETE, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Description of Transaction
The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements (the "Pro Forma Statements") of U.S. Concrete, Inc. ("USC" or the "Company") have been prepared to give effect to the acquisition of Polaris Materials Corporation ("Polaris") effective November 17, 2017. Pursuant to the acquisition arrangement ("Arrangement"), USC acquired all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Polaris.
Under the Arrangement, all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Polaris were acquired by USC in exchange for cash consideration of C$3.40 per share by way of a statutory plan of arrangement. Upon closing of the Arrangement, USC paid an aggregate of approximately $236.2 million to Polaris shareholders. In addition, option holders and holders of deferred share units were paid an aggregate of approximately $6.6 million pursuant to the Arrangement. USC, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, now owns 100% of the outstanding shares of Polaris.
2. Basis of Presentation
The Pro Forma Statements have been prepared in connection with the acquisition of Polaris for illustrative purposes only and give effect to the acquisition pursuant to the assumptions described in Note 5. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of September 30, 2017 gives effect to the Arrangement as if it had occurred on September 30, 2017. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2016 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 give effect to the Arrangement as if it had occurred on January 1, 2016. The preparation of these Pro Forma Statements is based on the historical financial statements of the Company and Polaris. Polaris historically reported their financial statements in U.S. dollars and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB"). For the purposes of the Pro Forma Statements, the Polaris financial statements have been converted to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP"). Certain reclassifications have been made to Polaris's historical financial statements to conform with USC's presentation.
These Pro Forma Statements have been prepared from the information derived from, and should be read in conjunction with, the following:
a) The Company’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016;
b) The Company’s unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017;
c) Polaris’s audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016; and
d) Polaris’s unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017.
These Pro Forma Statements are not indicative of the operating results or financial conditions that may have been achieved if the Arrangement had been completed on the dates or for the periods presented, nor do they purport to project the results of operations or financial position of the combined entities for any future period or as of any future date. These Pro Forma Statements do not reflect any cost savings, operating synergies, or enhancements that the combined company may achieve as a result of the acquisition.
3. Significant Accounting Policies
These Pro Forma Statements have been compiled using the significant U.S. GAAP accounting policies as set out in the Company's audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016.
In preparing the Pro Forma Statements, a review was undertaken to identify the differences between U.S. GAAP and IFRS as issued by the IASB and to identify any further accounting policy differences between the Company and Polaris where the impact was potentially material and could be reasonably estimated. Further accounting policy differences may be identified after integration
5
of the acquisition. The significant accounting policies of Polaris are believed to conform in all material respects to those of USC, except as noted in Note 5.
4. Purchase Price Allocation
A summary of the preliminary purchase price to the acquired assets and liabilities assumed is as follows (in thousands):
Cash consideration for outstanding Polaris common shares | $ | 236,201 | |
Cash consideration for outstanding Polaris options and units | 6,566 | ||
Total consideration | $ | 242,767 |
The preliminary purchase price has been allocated to the following identifiable assets and liabilities based on their estimated fair value as of September 30, 2017 as follows (in thousands):
Current assets, including cash and cash equivalents of $12.0 million | $ | 26,296 | |
Other assets | 266,869 | ||
Total assets acquired | 293,165 | ||
Current liabilities | (15,905 | ) | |
Long-term deferred income tax | (42,554 | ) | |
Other long-term liabilities | (2,579 | ) | |
Total liabilities assumed | (61,038 | ) | |
Noncontrolling interest | (31,914 | ) | |
Goodwill | 42,554 | ||
Total consideration (fair value) | $ | 242,767 |
The amounts above are considered preliminary and are subject to change once USC completes its determination of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Thus these amounts are subject to refinement, as additional adjustments to record the final estimates of fair value of all assets acquired and liabilities assumed will be required, including, but not limited to, inventory, property, plant and equipment, intangible assets, deferred income taxes, and noncontrolling interest.
6
5. Pro Forma Assumptions and Adjustments
The Pro Forma Statements reflect the following assumptions and adjustments to give effect to the acquisition.
a) | Assumptions and adjustments made to adjust Polaris's historical IFRS balances to U.S. GAAP are as follows: |
i) | Under IFRS, Polaris capitalized mineral property exploration and evaluation costs and depreciated the costs based on units of production. Under U.S. GAAP, such costs are expensed as incurred. |
ii) | Under IFRS, Polaris capitalized the costs of removing waste and overburden (stripping costs) incurred relating to improved access and future development as a stripping activity asset within property, plant and equipment. The capitalized costs were then depreciated based on units of production. Under U.S. GAAP, such costs are expensed as incurred. |
iii) | Under IFRS, Polaris calculated its asset retirement obligation as the estimated future reclamation costs and discounted using the risk free interest rate. For U.S. GAAP purposes, the asset retirement obligation is initially calculated as the fair value of future reclamation costs and discounted using Polaris’s credit adjusted risk free interest rate. Under IFRS, accretion of the asset retirement obligation is classified as interest expense. Under U.S. GAAP, accretion of the asset retirement obligation is classified as cost of goods sold before depreciation, depletion and amortization. |
iv) | To record the cumulative adjustments to accumulated deficit, accumulated other comprehensive income, and noncontrolling interest. |
v) | Reflects the allocation of net income (loss) to the noncontrolling interest. |
b) | Assumptions and adjustments made to give effect to the acquisition, as if the Arrangement had occurred on September 30, 2017 for the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and January 1, 2016 for the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations: |
i) | To record the amount paid in cash by USC for Polaris. |
ii) | To record the amounts paid in cash at closing for transaction costs specifically related to the Arrangement. Transaction costs of $4.0 million related to costs incurred by USC and $6.4 million related to costs incurred by Polaris are recorded as a pro forma adjustment to retained earnings. |
iii) | To adjust Polaris's inventory to reflect its estimated fair value at September 30, 2017. |
iv) | To eliminate the funds USC loaned Polaris to pay a break fee to another company. |
v) | Consideration of $242.8 million has been allocated to the acquired assets and liabilities on a pro forma basis as described in Note 4. Management has not yet completed its determination of the estimated fair value of all identifiable assets and liabilities acquired due to the complex nature of the acquisition. The significant property, plant, and equipment item acquired was the Orca quarry. The expected remaining useful life of the Orca quarry is 17 years. The purchase adjustment for the Orca quarry is amortized using the units of production method, and the annual amortization of the purchase adjustment over the next five years is expected to be $4.8 million. |
vi) | To record a long-term deferred tax liability related to the fair value adjustment of property, plant and equipment and other pro forma adjustments, which will be reversed through income as the underlying adjustments to the asset are depreciated. |
vii) | To eliminate Polaris's historical equity balance. |
viii) | To adjust the carrying value of Polaris's noncontrolling interest to reflect its estimated fair value as of September 30, 2017. |
ix) | To eliminate transaction costs of $0.8 million incurred by USC and $9.7 million incurred by Polaris in the nine months ended September 30, 2017, which directly relate to the Arrangement. Transaction costs have not been included in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations given their non-recurring nature. |
7
x) | To record the depreciation and depletion adjustment based on the estimated fair value adjustment on the property, plant and equipment and management’s estimate of mineral deposits. A further adjustment is made to income tax expense to record the related deferred income tax recovery related to the depreciation and depletion adjustment. |
xi) | Reflects the allocation of net income (loss) to the Orca Sand and Gravel Limited Partnership to its noncontrolling interest. |
8