Attached files
file | filename |
---|---|
EX-99.3 - EX-99.3 - BGC Partners, Inc. | d450910dex993.htm |
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - BGC Partners, Inc. | d450910dex992.htm |
EX-23.1 - EX-23.1 - BGC Partners, Inc. | d450910dex231.htm |
EX-10.3 - EX-10.3 - BGC Partners, Inc. | d450910dex103.htm |
EX-10.2 - EX-10.2 - BGC Partners, Inc. | d450910dex102.htm |
EX-10.1 - EX-10.1 - BGC Partners, Inc. | d450910dex101.htm |
8-K - FORM 8-K - BGC Partners, Inc. | d450910d8k.htm |
Exhibit 99.1
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and for the six months ended
June 30, 2017 and 2016
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Index
Page | ||||
Consolidated Financial Statements: |
||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2017 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2016 |
1 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (Unaudited) |
2 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Members Capital for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and for the year ended December 31, 2016 (Unaudited) |
3 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six month ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (Unaudited) |
4 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) |
5-29 |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Assets
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2017 | 2016 | |||||||
Current Assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 61,458 | $ | 33,589 | ||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
52,111 | 50,927 | ||||||
Loans held for sale, at fair value |
933,850 | 1,071,836 | ||||||
Derivative assets |
19,265 | 19,924 | ||||||
Due from affiliates |
129,311 | | ||||||
Other current assets |
20,722 | 13,171 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Current Assets: |
1,216,717 | 1,189,447 | ||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net |
376,427 | 339,816 | ||||||
Credit enhancement receivable |
12 | 156 | ||||||
Goodwill |
191 | 191 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
5,458 | 5,465 | ||||||
Other assets |
4,918 | 4,124 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,603,723 | $ | 1,539,199 | ||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities and Members Capital | ||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 32,003 | $ | 32,305 | ||||
Due to affiliates |
| 691,509 | ||||||
Borrower deposits |
5,740 | 6,102 | ||||||
Derivative liabilities |
8,699 | 9,670 | ||||||
Warehouse notes payable |
933,909 | 257,969 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities: |
980,351 | 997,555 | ||||||
Financial guarantee liability |
200 | 413 | ||||||
Credit enhancement deposit |
25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
Contingent liability |
10,607 | 10,390 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
30,356 | 26,039 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
1,046,514 | 1,059,397 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Members capital |
557,209 | 479,802 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and members capital |
$ | 1,603,723 | $ | 1,539,199 | ||||
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|
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
1
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
For the six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2017 | June 30, 2016 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net |
$ | 114,777 | $ | 72,112 | ||||
Servicing fees |
51,672 | 39,696 | ||||||
Interest income on loans held for sale |
19,194 | 9,913 | ||||||
Other interest income |
685 | 246 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total revenues |
186,328 | 121,967 | ||||||
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|
|
|||||
Expenses |
||||||||
Personnel expenses |
51,210 | 36,115 | ||||||
Amortization and depreciation |
33,157 | 31,218 | ||||||
Interest expensewarehouse |
13,756 | 6,857 | ||||||
Interest expensecorporate |
211 | 558 | ||||||
Provision for risk-sharing obligations |
(63 | ) | 325 | |||||
Other operating expenses |
10,626 | 7,287 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total expenses |
108,897 | 82,360 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
77,431 | 39,607 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
24 | 58 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
$ | 77,407 | $ | 39,549 | ||||
|
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|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members Capital (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2015 |
$ | 354,601 | ||
|
|
|||
Net income |
125,201 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
$ | 479,802 | ||
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|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
$ | 479,802 | ||
|
|
|||
Net income |
77,407 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at June 30, 2017 |
$ | 557,209 | ||
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
For the six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2017 | June 30, 2016 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 77,407 | $ | 39,549 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Gain on originated mortgage servicing rights |
(69,265 | ) | (46,262 | ) | ||||
Amortization and depreciation |
33,157 | 31,218 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
807 | 704 | ||||||
Unrealized losses (gains) on loans held for sale |
(2,534 | ) | (4,144 | ) | ||||
Loan originationsloans held for sale |
(5,811,773 | ) | (3,281,613 | ) | ||||
Loan salesloans held for sale |
5,952,293 | 3,091,227 | ||||||
(Increase) decrease in operating assets: |
||||||||
Restricted cash & cash equivalents |
(1,184 | ) | (2,626 | ) | ||||
Due from affiliates |
689 | | ||||||
Other assets |
(8,280 | ) | (2,082 | ) | ||||
Derivative assets |
659 | (1,241 | ) | |||||
Credit enhancement receivable |
144 | 74 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
4,334 | (52 | ) | |||||
Due to affiliates |
(1,509 | ) | (130 | ) | ||||
Borrower deposits |
(362 | ) | 3,143 | |||||
Derivative liabilities |
(971 | ) | 2,426 | |||||
Financial guarantee liability |
(214 | ) | 244 | |||||
Contingent liability |
217 | 565 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
173,615 | (169,000 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of fixed assets |
(225 | ) | (676 | ) | ||||
Purchase of mortgage servicing rights |
(577 | ) | (2,181 | ) | ||||
Advances to CCRE |
(285,000 | ) | (175,000 | ) | ||||
Repayments from CCRE |
155,000 | 175,000 | ||||||
|
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|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(130,802 | ) | (2,857 | ) | ||||
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|
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from warehouse notes payable |
5,851,890 | 3,281,613 | ||||||
Principal payments on warehouse notes payable |
(5,175,950 | ) | (3,437,697 | ) | ||||
Advances from CCRE |
241,000 | 466,000 | ||||||
Repayments to CCRE |
(931,000 | ) | (150,000 | ) | ||||
Payment of deferred financing costs |
(884 | ) | (869 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(14,944 | ) | 159,047 | |||||
|
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|
|
|||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
27,869 | (12,810 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
33,589 | 100,894 | ||||||
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|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 61,458 | $ | 88,084 | ||||
|
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|
|||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||||
Interest |
$ | 12,263 | $ | 6,266 | ||||
Taxes |
$ | 24 | $ | 58 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(1) | Organization and Nature of Business |
Berkeley Point Financial LLC (with its subsidiaries, the Company or BPF) is a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owns Berkeley Point Capital Holdings LLC (BPCH), also a Delaware limited liability company. BPCH wholly owns two subsidiaries, Berkeley Point Capital LLC (BPC) and Berkeley Point Interim Lending LLC (BPIL), both Delaware limited liability companies. BPC is the sole owner of one subsidiary, Berkeley Point Intermediary Inc. (BPII), a Delaware Corporation.
On April 10, 2014, BPF became a wholly owned subsidiary of Cantor Commercial Real Estate Company, L.P. (CCRE) when 100% of the membership interests in BPF were sold to CCRE in return for cash and limited partnership units in CCRE. The fair value of the consideration paid was allocated to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the sale date (see Note 3).
Nature of Business
BPF, through its subsidiary BPC, is principally engaged in the origination, funding, sale and servicing of multi-family and commercial mortgage loans. After sale, BPF generally retains the rights to service the loans and may share in the risk of loss (see Note 11). Loans are sourced from a nationwide network of originators and correspondents. In the normal course of business, BPF accepts loan applications and application fees, manages the due diligence process, issues loan commitments, accepts commitment deposits, and closes loans. Loans are underwritten and processed according to guidelines set by BPF and various government sponsored entities. Initial funding for the loans is provided by warehouse line relationships.
BPF, through its subsidiary BPC, is approved to participate in a number of loan origination, sale and servicing programs operated by government sponsored enterprises (GSEs). The GSEs include the Federal Housing Authority (FHA), Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) and the Federal National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae).
(2) | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
(a) | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BPF, BPCH, BPIL, BPC and BPII (collectively, the Company). All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
5 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(b) | Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements |
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which relates to how an entity recognizes the revenue it expects to be entitled to for the transfer of promised goods and services to customers. The ASU will replace certain existing revenue recognition guidance. The guidance, as stated in ASU No. 2014-09, was initially effective beginning on January 1, 2017. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with CustomersDeferral of Effective Date, which defers the effective date by one year, with early adoption on the original effective date permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This ASU requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases with terms of more than 12 months. Recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses will depend on classification as a finance or operating lease. The amendments also require certain quantitative and qualitative disclosures. Accounting guidance for lessors is largely unchanged. The guidance is effective beginning January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13). ASU 2016-13 represents a significant change to the incurred loss model currently used to account for credit losses. The ASU requires an entity to estimate the credit losses expected over the life of the credit exposure upon initial recognition of that exposure. The expected credit losses consider historical information, current information, and reasonable and supportable forecasts, including estimates of prepayments. Exposures with similar risk characteristics are required to be grouped together when estimating expected credit losses. The initial estimate and subsequent changes to the estimated credit losses are required to be reported in current earnings in the income statement and through an allowance in the balance sheet. ASU 2016-13 is applicable to financial assets subject to credit losses and measured at amortized cost and certain off-balance sheet credit exposures. The ASU will modify the way the Company estimates its financial guarantee liability. The effective date for the ASU for the Company is January 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted on January 1, 2019. The Company is in the process of determining the significance of the impact the ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements and the timing of when it will adopt the standard.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (ASU 2016-15). ASU 2016-15 changes how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning with the first quarter of 2018 and will require adoption on a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
6 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)Restricted Cash, which requires that the statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2019 and will require adoption on a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, IntangiblesGoodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which eliminates the requirement to determine the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of a reporting unit to measure goodwill impairment. Under the amendments in the new ASU, goodwill impairment testing will be performed by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount and recognizing an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting units fair value. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2021 and will be applied on a prospective basis, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
(c) | Use of Estimates |
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of the assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in these consolidated financial statements. Management believes that the estimates used in preparing these consolidated financial statements are reasonable. Estimates, by their nature, are based on judgement and available information. As such, actual results could differ materially from the estimates included in these consolidated financial statements.
(d) | Cash and Cash Equivalents |
The Company defines cash and cash equivalents as cash on hand and due from banks. The Company also considers all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
(e) | Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents |
Restricted cash represents cash and cash equivalents set aside for amounts pledged for the benefit of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to secure BPFs financial guarantee liability.
(f) | Loans Held for Sale (LHFS) |
BPF maintains commercial mortgage loans for the purpose of sale to GSEs. Prior to funding, BPF enters into an agreement to sell the loans to third party investors at a fixed price. BPF has elected the fair value option to carry LHFS at fair market value. During the period prior to sale, interest income is calculated and recognized in accordance with the terms of the individual loan.
7 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(g) | Fair Value Measurements |
The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price). Fair value measurements do not include transaction costs.
The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 | Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities | |||
Level 2 | Quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly | |||
Level 3 | Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable |
A financial instruments level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
(h) | Derivative Financial Instruments |
BPF has loan commitments to extend credit to third parties. The commitments to extend credit are for mortgage loans at a specific rate (rate lock commitments). These commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require a fee. BPF is committed to extend credit to the counterparty as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the commitment contracts.
BPF simultaneously enters into an agreement to deliver such mortgages to third party investors at a fixed price (forward sale contracts).
Both the commitment to extend credit and the forward sale commitment qualify as derivative financial instruments. BPF recognizes all derivatives on the consolidated balance sheet as assets or liabilities measured at fair value. The change in the derivatives fair value is recognized in current period earnings.
(i) | Financial Guarantee Liability |
BPF recognizes a liability in connection with the guarantee provided to Fannie Mae under the Delegated Underwriting and Servicing Program (DUS) and Freddie Mac under the Targeted Affordable Housing Program (TAH). The financial guarantee liability requires BPF to make payments to the guaranteed party based on borrowers failure to meet its obligations. The liability is adjusted through provisions charged or reversed through operations.
8 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(j) | Credit Enhancement Receivable |
DB Cayman (as defined in Note 7) provides significant credit protection for BPF (see Note 7). Probable payments to be received from DB Cayman are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as Credit enhancement receivable.
(k) | Contingent Liability |
BPF is obligated to make a payment to DB Cayman on March 9, 2021 (see Note 7) for an amount based on actual financial guarantee payments compared to predetermined thresholds. BPF records this liability at the net present value of the expected payment using a discount rate equivalent to an estimate of the rate the Company would pay for unsecured debt.
(l) | Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSR) |
BPF initially recognizes and measures the rights to service mortgage loans at fair value and subsequently measures them using the amortization method. BPF recognizes rights to service mortgage loans as separate assets at the time the underlying originated mortgage loan is sold and the value of those rights is included in the determination of the gain on loans held for sale.
Purchased MSRs, including MSRs purchased from CCRE, are initially recorded at fair value and subsequently measured using the amortization method.
BPF receives up to a 3 basis point servicing fee and/or up to a 1 basis point surveillance fee on certain Freddie Mac loans after the loan is securitized in a Freddie Mac pool (Freddie Mac Strip). The Freddie Mac Strip is also recognized at fair value and subsequently measured using the amortization method, but is recognized as a MSR at the securitization date.
MSRs are assessed for impairment, at least on an annual basis, based upon the fair value of those rights as compared to the amortized cost. Fair values are estimated using a valuation model that calculates the present value of the future net servicing cash flows. In using this valuation method, BPF incorporates assumptions that management believes market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income. It is reasonably possible such estimates may change. BPF amortizes the mortgage servicing rights in proportion to, and over the period of, the projected net servicing income. For purposes of impairment evaluation and measurement, BPF stratifies MSRs based on predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans, primarily by investor type (Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac, FHA/GNMA, CMBS, and other). To the extent that the carrying value exceeds fair value of a specific MSR strata a valuation allowance is established, which is adjusted in the future as the fair value of MSRs increases or decreases. Reversals of valuation allowances cannot exceed the amortized cost.
9 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(m) | Fixed Assets |
Furniture and equipment and leasehold improvements are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis and is charged to depreciation expense over the life of the lease for leasehold improvements or estimated useful lives of the furniture and equipment (3 to 7 years). Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Fixed assets are included in Other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
(n) | Goodwill |
The Company recorded goodwill on April 10, 2014 with the purchase of the membership units of BPF by CCRE (see Note 3). Goodwill is tested at least annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances, such as an adverse change in business climate, indicate that the goodwill may be impaired. There was no impairment during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
(o) | Other Intangible Assets |
The Companys other intangible assets at June 30, 2017 are comprised of the value of the BPFs licenses to originate and service loans for the GSEs, office leases and the trade name of Berkeley Point Capital. These assets are tested at least annually for impairment and there was no impairment during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
(p) | Comprehensive Income |
For the periods presented, comprehensive income equaled net income, therefore a separate statement of comprehensive income is not included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
(q) | Revenue recognition |
Revenue is recognized when it is realized or realizable and earned. This concept is applied to key revenue generating activities of the Company as noted below.
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net are recognized when a derivative asset is recorded upon the commitment to originate a loan with a borrower and sell the loan to an investor. The derivative is recorded at fair value and includes loan origination fees, sales premiums and the estimated fair value of the expected net servicing cash flows. Gains from mortgage banking activities, net are recognized net of related fees and commissions to affiliates or third party brokers. For loans the Company brokers, gains from mortgage banking activities are recognized when the loan is closed.
Servicing fees
Servicing fees are earned for servicing mortgage loans and are recognized on an accrual basis over the lives of the related mortgage loans. Also included in servicing fees are the fees earned on borrower prepayments, interest and placement fees on borrowers escrow accounts and other ancillary fees.
10 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(r) | Income Taxes |
The tax status of the Company is a pass-through entity under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and various states in which the Company is qualified to do business. As a pass-through entity, the Company is subject to inconsequential federal, state and local income taxes as owners separately account for their pro-rata share of the majority of the Companys items of income, deductions, losses and credits on their individual returns. No provision was made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for federal, state and local income tax liabilities that are the responsibilities of the individual partners. The Company files income tax returns in the applicable U.S. federal, state and local jurisdictions and generally is subject to examination by the respective jurisdictions for three years from the filing of a tax return.
BPII is a corporation, and as such, is liable for income taxes.
(3) | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
On April 10, 2014 (Closing Date), CCRE acquired 100% of the membership units of BPF, at which time BPF became a wholly-owned subsidiary of CCRE. In accordance with the Companys accounting policy, the purchase price paid by CCRE has been pushed down to the financial statements of BPF. Under push down accounting, historical assets and liabilities of BPF have been recast to the acquisition date fair value, in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
BPF recorded the assets and liabilities that were included in the acquisition at fair value. The fair value of the consideration paid was allocated to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the Closing Date, with the remaining unallocated amount recognized as goodwill.
Remaining intangible assets acquired include the GSE licenses, the value of the Berkeley Point Capital trade name and below market office leases. The below market office leases are amortized over the remaining period of the underlying leases.
The following summarizes the Companys other intangible assets and goodwill (in thousands):
11 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
June 30, 2017 | ||||||||||||||
Value at Acquisition |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Value |
Balance sheet location | |||||||||||
Amortizing intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||
Office leases (1) |
$ | 140 | $ | (122 | ) | $ | 18 | Other intangible assets, net | ||||||
Non-amortizing intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
191 | | 191 | Goodwill | ||||||||||
GSE licenses |
5,390 | | 5,390 | Other intangible assets, net | ||||||||||
Trade name |
50 | | 50 | Other intangible assets, net | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,771 | $ | (122 | ) | $ | 5,649 | |||||||
|
|
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|
|
|
|||||||||
December 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Value at Acquisition |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Value |
Balance sheet location | |||||||||||
Amortizing intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||
Office leases (1) |
140 | (114 | ) | 26 | Other intangible assets, net | |||||||||
Non-amortizing intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
191 | | 191 | Goodwill | ||||||||||
GSE licenses |
5,390 | | 5,390 | Other intangible assets, net | ||||||||||
Trade name |
50 | | 50 | Other intangible assets, net | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,771 | $ | (114 | ) | $ | 5,657 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Amortization expense is included in Other operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. |
Future amortization expense for the amortizing intangible assets is as follows (in thousands) as of June 30, 2017:
Office Leases |
||||
2017 |
$ | 9 | ||
2018 |
9 | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
$ | 18 | ||
|
|
12 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(4) | Capital and Liquidity Requirements |
BPF is subject to various capital requirements in connection with seller/servicer agreements that BPF has entered into with the various GSEs. Failure to maintain minimum capital requirements could result in BPFs inability to originate and service loans for the respective GSEs and could have a direct material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements. Management believes that as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 that BPF has met all capital requirements. As of June 30, 2017 the most restrictive capital requirement was Fannie Maes net worth requirement. The Company exceeded the minimum requirement by $322.6 million.
Certain of BPFs agreements with Fannie Mae allow BPF to originate and service loans under Fannie Maes DUS Program. These agreements require BPF to maintain sufficient collateral to meet Fannie Maes restricted and operational liquidity requirements based on a pre-established formula. Certain of BPFs agreements with Freddie Mac allow BPF to service loans under Freddie Macs Targeted Affordable Housing Program (TAH). These agreements require BPF to pledge sufficient collateral to meet Freddie Macs liquidity requirement of 8% of the outstanding principal of TAH loans serviced by BPF. Management believes that as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 that BPF has met all liquidity requirements.
In addition, as a servicer for Fannie Mae, GNMA and FHA, BPF is required to advance to investors any uncollected principal and interest due from borrowers. At December 31, 2016 outstanding borrower advances were approximately $106 thousand and are included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. There were no outstanding advances at June 30, 2017.
(5) | Loans Held for Sale (LHFS) |
ASC 825, Financial Instruments, provides entities with an option to measure financial instruments at fair value. BPF initially and subsequently measures all loans held for sale at fair value on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. This fair value measurement falls within the definition of a Level 2 measurement (significant other observable inputs) within the fair value hierarchy. Loans held for sale represent originated loans that are typically sold within 45 days from the date that the mortgage loan is funded. Electing to use fair value allows a better offset of the change in fair value of the loan and the change in fair value of the derivative instruments used as economic hedges. During the period prior to its sale, interest income on a loan held for sale is calculated in accordance with the terms of the individual loan and is recorded in Interest income on loans held for sale in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. Loans held for sale had a cost basis and fair value as follows (in thousands):
13 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Cost | Fair | |||||||
Basis | Value | |||||||
June 30, 2017 |
$ | 933,909 | $ | 933,850 | ||||
December 31, 2016 |
1,074,429 | 1,071,836 |
As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 there were no loans held for sale that were 90 days or more past due or in nonaccrual status.
(6) | Derivatives |
BPF accounts for its derivatives at fair value, and recognized all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in its consolidated balance sheet. In its normal course of business, BPF enters into commitments to extend credit for mortgage loans at a specific rate (rate lock commitments) and commitments to deliver these loans to third party investors at a fixed price (forward sale contracts). These transactions are accounted for as derivatives.
The fair value and notional balances of BPFs derivatives for rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts can be found in Note 17.
The fair value of BPFs derivatives for rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts are as follows (in thousands) and are included in Gains from mortgage banking activities, net and Personnel expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Location of gain (loss) recognized | For the six months ended | |||||||
in income for derivatives |
June 30, 2017 | June 30, 2016 | ||||||
Derivatives not designed as hedging instruments: |
||||||||
Rate lock commitments |
Gains from mortgage banking activities | $ | 1,233 | $ 2,080 | ||||
Rate lock commitments |
Personnel expenses | (1,799 | ) | (873) | ||||
Forward sale contracts |
Gains from mortgage banking activities | 11,132 | 3,908 | |||||
|
|
| ||||||
Total |
$ | 10,566 | $ 5,115 | |||||
|
|
|
(7) | Credit Enhancement Receivable, Contingent Liability & Credit Enhancement Deposit |
BPF is a party to a Credit Enhancement Agreement (CEA) dated March 9, 2012, with German American Capital Corporation and Deutsche Bank Americas Holding Corporation (together, DB Entities). On October 20, 2016, the DB Entities assigned the CEA to Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Island Branch, a Cayman Island Branch of Deutsche Bank AG (DB Cayman). Under the terms of
14 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
these agreements, DB Cayman provides BPF with varying levels of ongoing credit protection, subject to certain limits, for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans subject to loss sharing (see Note 11) in BPFs servicing portfolio as of March 9, 2012. DB Cayman will also reimburse BPF for any losses incurred due to violation of underwriting and serving agreements that occurred prior to March 9, 2012. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, there were no reimbursements under this agreement.
Credit enhancement receivable
At June 30, 2017, BPF had $18.0 billion of credit risk loans in its servicing portfolio with a maximum pre-credit enhancement loss exposure of $5.1 billion. BPF had a form of credit protection from DB Cayman on $4.6 billion of credit risk loans with a maximum loss exposure coverage of $1.3 billion. The amount of the maximum loss exposure without any form of credit protection from DB Cayman is $3.8 billion.
At December 31, 2016, BPF had $16.9 billion of credit risk loans in its servicing portfolio with a maximum pre-credit enhancement loss exposure of $4.7 billion. BPF had a form of credit protection from the DB Entities on $5.5 billion of credit risk loans with a maximum loss exposure coverage of $1.6 billion. The amount of the maximum loss exposure without any form of credit protection from DB Cayman is $3.1 billion.
As of June 30, 2017, the Credit enhancement receivable was $12 thousand.
Credit enhancement deposit
The CEA required the DB Entities to deposit $25 million into BPFs Fannie Mae restricted liquidity account (see Note 4), which BPF is required to return to DB Cayman, less any outstanding claims, on March 5, 2021. The $25 million liability is included in Credit enhancement deposit in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
Contingent liability
Under the CEA, BPF is required to pay DB Cayman on March 9, 2021, an amount equal to 50% of the positive difference, if any, between (a) $25 million, and (b) BPFs unreimbursed loss sharing payments from March 9, 2012 through March 9, 2021 on BPFs servicing portfolio as of March 9, 2012.
As of June 30, 2017, the Contingent liability was $10.6 million.
15 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(8) | Gains from mortgage banking activities, net |
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net consists of the following activity (in thousands):
For the six months ended: | ||||||||
2017 | 2016 | |||||||
Loan origination related fees and sales premiums, net |
$ | 42,870 | $ | 23,239 | ||||
Fair value of expected net future cash flows from servicing recognized at commitment, net |
71,907 | 48,883 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net |
$ | 114,777 | $ | 72,122 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(9) | Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSR) |
A summary of the activity in mortgage servicing rights for the Company for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and for the year ended December 31, 2016 is as follows (in thousands):
For the six months ended | For the year ended | |||||||
June 30, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||
Mortgage Servicing Rights | ||||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | 347,558 | $ | 271,849 | ||||
Additions |
69,265 | 126,547 | ||||||
Purchases from an affiliate |
577 | 3,905 | ||||||
Purchases from third parties |
| 3,771 | ||||||
Amortization |
(35,492 | ) | (58,514 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ending Balance |
$ | 381,908 | $ | 347,558 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Valuation Allowance | ||||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | (7,742 | ) | $ | (7,936 | ) | ||
Decrease (increase) |
2,261 | 194 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ending Balance |
$ | (5,481 | ) | $ | (7,742 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net balance |
$ | 376,427 | $ | 339,816 | ||||
|
|
|
|
16 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
On July 21, 2016, the Company purchased the mortgage servicing rights to a portfolio of FHA/GNMA construction loans from an unaffiliated third party for $3.8 million.
The amount of contractually specified servicing fees (including primary and special servicing fees) and ancillary fees (including yield maintenance fees) earned by BPF were as follows:
For the six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2017 | June 30, 2016 | |||||||
Contractual servicing fees |
$ | 45,784 | $ | 36,631 | ||||
Escrow interest and placement fees |
3,480 | 1,639 | ||||||
Ancillary fees |
2,408 | 1,426 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Servicing fees |
$ | 51,672 | $ | 39,696 | ||||
|
|
|
|
These fees are classified as Servicing fees in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
The Companys primary servicing portfolio at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was approximately $53.2 billion and $50.6 billion, respectively. The Companys special servicing portfolio at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was $5.1 billion.
The estimated fair value of the MSRs at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was $391.3 million and $344.9 million, respectively.
Fair values are estimated using a valuation model that calculates the present value of the future net servicing cash flows. The cash flows assumptions used are based on assumptions BPF believes market participants would use to value the portfolio. Significant assumptions include estimates of the cost of servicing per loan, discount rate, earnings rate on escrow deposits and prepayment speeds. An increase in discount rate of 100 bps or 200 bps would result in a decrease in fair value by $11.2 million and $21.8 million, respectively, at June 30, 2017 and by $9.9 million and $19.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2016.
(10) | Warehouse Notes Payable |
BPF uses its warehouse lines and a repurchase agreement to fund mortgage loans originated under its various lending programs. Outstanding borrowings against these lines are collateralized by an assignment of the underlying mortgages and third party purchase commitments. As of June 30, 2017, BPF had the following lines available and borrowings outstanding (in thousands):
17 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Committed Lines |
Uncommitted Lines |
Balance at June 30, 2017 |
Stated Spread to One Month LIBOR |
Rate Type | ||||||||||||||||
Warehouse line due June 20, 2018 |
$ | 450,000 | $ | | $ | 441,368 | 135 bps | Variable | ||||||||||||
Warehouse line due September 25, 2017 |
200,000 | | 146,569 | 135 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
Warehouse line due October 12, 2017 |
300,000 | | 291,722 | 135 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae repurchase agreement, open maturity |
| 325,000 | 54,250 | 120 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 950,000 | $ | 325,000 | $ | 933,909 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2016, BPF had the following lines available and borrowings outstanding (in thousands);
|
| |||||||||||||||||||
Committed Lines |
Uncommitted Lines |
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
Stated Spread to One Month LIBOR |
Rate Type | ||||||||||||||||
Warehouse line due April 21, 2017 |
$ | 450,000 | $ | | $ | 43,356 | 135 bps | Variable | ||||||||||||
Warehouse line due September 25, 2017 |
200,000 | | 34,628 | 135 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
Warehouse line due October 12, 2017 |
200,000 | | 23,833 | 135 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae repurchase agreement, open maturity |
| 325,000 | 156,152 | 120 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 850,000 | $ | 325,000 | $ | 257,969 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
BPF is required to meet a number of financial covenants, including maintaining a minimum of $15.0 million of cash and cash equivalents. BPF was in compliance with all covenants on June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 and for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
(11) | Financial Guarantee Liability |
BPF shares risk of loss for loans originated under the Fannie Mae DUS and Freddie TAH programs and could incur losses in the event of defaults or foreclosure of these loans. Under the guarantee, BPFs maximum contingent liability to the extent of actual losses incurred is approximately 33% of the outstanding principal balance on Fannie Mae DUS or Freddie TAH loans. Risk sharing percentages are established on a loan by loan basis when originated with most loans at 33% and modified loans at lower percentages. Under certain circumstances, risk sharing percentages can be revised subsequent to origination or BPF could be required to repurchase the loan. In the event of a loss resulting from a catastrophic event that is not required to be covered by borrowers insurance policies, BPF can recover the loss under its mortgage impairment insurance policy. Any potential recovery is subject to the policys deductibles and limits (see Note 18).
At June 30, 2017, the credit risk loans being serviced by BPF on behalf of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac had outstanding principal balances of approximately $18.0 billion with a maximum potential loss of approximately $5.1 billion, of which $1.3 billion is covered by the Credit Enhancement Agreement (see Note 7).
At December 31, 2016, the credit risk loans being serviced by BPF on behalf of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac had outstanding principal balances of approximately $16.9 billion with a maximum potential loss of approximately $4.7 billion, of which $1.6 billion is covered by the Credit Enhancement Agreement (see Note 7).
18 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the estimated liability under the guarantee liability was as follows (in thousands):
Financial guarantee liability (in thousands) | ||||
Balance at December 31, 2015 |
$ | (288 | ) | |
Increase to provision |
(125 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
$ | (413 | ) | |
|
|
|||
Reversal of provision |
213 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at June 30, 2017 |
$ | (200 | ) | |
|
|
In order to monitor and mitigate potential losses, BPF uses an internally developed loan rating scorecard for determining which loans meet BPFs criteria to be placed on a watchlist. BPF also calculates default probabilities based on internal ratings and expected losses on a loan by loan basis. This methodology uses a number of factors including, but not limited to, debt service coverage ratios, collateral valuation, the condition of the underlying assets, borrower strength and market conditions.
See Note 7 for further explanation of credit protection provided by DB Cayman. The provisions for risk sharing in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations was as follows (in thousands):
For the six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2017 | June 30, 2016 | |||||||
Provisions for risk-sharing obligations from: |
||||||||
Increase (decrease) to financial guarantee liability |
$ | (213 | ) | $ | 244 | |||
Decrease (increase) to credit enhancement receivable |
144 | 74 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) to contingent liability |
6 | 7 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total expense |
$ | (63 | ) | $ | 325 | |||
|
|
|
|
(12) | Concentrations of Credit Risk |
The lending activities of BPF create credit risk in the event that counterparties do not fulfill their contractual payment obligations. In particular, BPF is exposed to credit risk related to the Fannie Mae DUS and Freddie Mac TAH loans (see Note 11). As of June 30, 2017, 28% of $5.1 billion of the maximum loss (see Note 11) was for properties located in California. As of December 31, 2016, 29% of $4.7 billion of the maximum loss (see Note 11) was for properties located in California.
19 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(13) | Commitments, Contingencies and Litigation |
At June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, BPF was committed to fund approximately $311 million and $207 million, respectively, which is the total remaining draws on construction loans originated by BPF under the HUD 221(d)4, 220 and 232 programs, rate locked loans that have not been funded, forward commitments as well as the funding for credit facilities. BPF also has corresponding commitments to sell these loans to various investors as they are funded.
BPF leases office space in a number of offices under non-cancelable operating leases. Future minimum rental payments under the terms of the leases are (in thousands):
As of | ||||
June 30, 2017 | ||||
2017 |
$ | 1,433 | ||
2018 |
2,109 | |||
2019 |
1,072 | |||
2020 |
1,095 | |||
2021 |
1,123 | |||
Thereafter |
6,480 | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
$ | 13,312 | ||
|
|
Rent expense is included in Other operating expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
For the six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2017 | June 30, 2016 | |||||||
Rent expense |
$ | 1,578 | $ | 1,482 |
Legal accruals are established when a material legal liability is both probable and reasonably estimable. Once established, accruals are adjusted when there is more information available or when an event occurs requiring change. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company was not subject to any material litigation.
(14) | Related Party Transactions |
BPFs parent, CCRE, is a real estate finance company that is principally engaged in the origination, pooling and securitization of commercial mortgage loans. Loans are referred to BPF by CCRE (and other entities affiliated with CCRE) and BPF refers loans to CCRE (and other entities affiliated with CCRE). Revenue from these referrals was recognized in Gains from mortgage banking activities, net in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations as follows (in thousands):
20 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
For the six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, 2017 | June 30, 2016 | |||||||
Loans referred to BPF by CCRE and affilates, net |
$ | 18,791 | $ | 15,383 | ||||
Loans referred to CCRE and affiliates by BPF, net |
| 338 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total revenue |
$ | 18,791 | $ | 15,721 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The above fees are net of broker fees and commissions to CCRE (and other entities affiliated with CCRE) of $4.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016.
On March 11, 2015, BPF and CCRE entered into a note receivable/payable that allows for advances to or from CCRE at an interest rate of 1 month LIBOR plus 1.0%. As of June 30, 2017, there was $130.0 million of outstanding advances due from CCRE on the note and this balance is included in Due from affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2016, there was $690.0 million of outstanding advances due to CCRE on the note and this balance is included in Due to affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. BPF recognized the following in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
For the six months ended | Statement of Income | |||||||||||
June 30, 2017 | June 30, 2016 | Location | ||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 218 | $ | 73 | Other interest income | |||||||
Interest expense |
2,428 | 149 | Interest expense - warehouse |
For the six months ended June 30, 2017, BPF purchased the primary servicing rights for $0.3 billion of loans originated by CCRE for $0.6 million. BPF also services loans for CCRE on a fee for service basis, generally prior to a loans sale or securitization, and for which no MSR is recognized. The Company recognized $1.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 as servicing revenue (excludes interest and placement fees) from loans purchased from CCRE on a fee for service basis in Servicing fees in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations .
For the year ended December 31, 2016, BPF purchased the primary servicing rights for $2.8 billion of loans originated by CCRE for $3.9 million.
21 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
CCRE charges BPF for certain administrative services, including accounting, legal, treasury, human resources, risk management, and facilities management, CCRE and its affiliates provide to BPF. BPF was charged $0.2 million and $0.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. These amounts are included in Other operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations.
(15) | Compensation |
Origination commissions to BPFs originators are calculated based on contractual terms. This expense is recognized in Personnel expenses within the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized compensation expense of $26.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and $14.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 for origination commissions.
The Company may pay certain bonuses in the form of deferred cash compensation awards, which generally vest over a future service period. This expense is recognized in Personnel expenses within the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized compensation expense of $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and $0.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 related to deferred cash compensation awards. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the total liability for the deferred cash compensation awards was $2.2 million and $2.6 million, respectively, and is included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheet. As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the total notional value of deferred cash compensation was approximately $3.8 million and $4.5 million, respectively.
Certain cash bonus awards are paid subsequent to the balance sheet date and require employee service for a period of time subsequent to payment. This expense is recognized utilizing the graded vesting amortization method in Personnel expenses within the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized compensation expense of $5.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and $4.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016, for certain cash bonus awards.
The Company enters into various agreements with certain employees whereby these individuals receive loans that may be forgiven over a period of time. The forgivable portion of these loans is recognized as compensation expense over the life of the loan (typically 2 to 3 years). As of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the aggregate unamortized balance of these loans was $3.0 million and $2.2 million, respectively, which is included in Other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The amortization expense for these loans is $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2016 which is included in Personnel expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
(16) | Escrow and Custodial Funds |
In conjunction with the servicing of multi-family and commercial loans, BPF holds escrow and other custodial funds. Escrow funds are held at unaffiliated financial institutions generally in the form of cash and cash equivalents. These funds amounted to approximately $1.6 billion and $1.1 billion, as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. These funds are held for the benefit of BPFs borrowers and are segregated in custodial bank accounts. These amounts are excluded from the assets and liabilities of the Company.
22 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
(17) | Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, requires the disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments for which it is practical to estimate that value, whether or not the instrument is recognized on the balance sheet. Quoted market prices, when available, are used as the measure of fair value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are derived by management based on present value estimates of anticipated cash flows.
These derived fair values are significantly affected by assumptions used, principally the timing of future cash flows and the discount rate. Because assumptions are inherently subjective in nature, the estimated fair values cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent market quotes and, in many cases, these estimated fair values may not necessarily be realized in an immediate sale or settlement of the instrument.
The following table represents the Companys fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as (in thousands):
As of June 30, 2017 |
||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | | $ | 933,850 | $ | | $ | 933,850 | ||||||||
Derivative assets |
| | 19,265 | 19,265 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | | $ | 933,850 | $ | 19,265 | $ | 953,115 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 8,699 | $ | 8,699 | ||||||||
Contingent liability |
| | 10,607 | 10,607 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 19,306 | $ | 19,306 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | | $ | 1,071,836 | $ | | $ | 1,071,836 | ||||||||
Derivative assets |
| | 19,924 | 19,924 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | | $ | 1,071,836 | $ | 19,924 | $ | 1,091,760 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 9,670 | $ | 9,670 | ||||||||
Contingent liability |
| | 10,390 | 10,390 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 20,060 | $ | 20,060 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no transfers between level 1, 2 and level 3 for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
23 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Derivative instruments are outstanding for short periods of time (generally less than 60 days). A roll forward of assets and liabilities (level 3) that require valuation based upon significant unobservable inputs, is presented below (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using Signficant Unobservable Inputs |
||||||||
Derivative assets | ||||||||
and liabilities, net | Contingent liability | |||||||
Balance at December 31, 2015 |
$ | 6,300 | $ | 10,018 | ||||
Settlements |
(6,300 | ) | | |||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) recorded in earnings |
10,254 | (372 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
$ | 10,254 | $ | 10,390 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
$ | 10,254 | $ | 10,390 | ||||
Settlements |
(10,254 | ) | | |||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) recorded in earnings |
10,566 | (217 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at June 30, 2017 |
$ | 10,566 | $ | 10,607 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The following table presents information about significant unobservable inputs used in the measurement of the fair value of the Companys Level 3 assets and liabilities (in thousands):
June 30, 2017 |
||||||||||||||||
Range of | ||||||||||||||||
Significant Unobservable | Significant Unobservable | |||||||||||||||
Level 3 assets and liabilities |
Assets | Liabilities | Inputs | Inputs | ||||||||||||
Derivative assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
-Forward sale contracts |
$ | 13,292 | $ | 2,160 | Counterparty credit risk | | ||||||||||
-Rate lock commitments |
5,973 | 6,539 | Counterparty credit risk | | ||||||||||||
-Contingent liability |
| 10,607 | Discount rate | 4.24 | % | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 19,265 | $ | 19,306 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Range of | ||||||||||||||||
Significant Unobservable | Significant Unobservable | |||||||||||||||
Level 3 assets and liabilities |
Assets | Liabilities | Inputs | Inputs | ||||||||||||
Derivative assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
-Forward sale contracts |
$ | 2,100 | $ | | Counterparty credit risk | | ||||||||||
-Rate lock commitments |
17,824 | 9,670 | Counterparty credit risk | | ||||||||||||
-Contingent liability |
| 10,390 | Discount rate | 4.23 | % | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 19,924 | $ | 20,060 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
24 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
The carrying amounts and the fair value of the Companys financial instruments as of June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, are presented below (in thousands):
June 30, 2017 | December 31, 2016 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | |||||||||||||
Amount | Value | Amount | Value | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 61,458 | $ | 61,458 | $ | 33,589 | $ | 33,589 | ||||||||
Restricted cash |
52,111 | 52,111 | 50,927 | 50,927 | ||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
933,850 | 933,850 | 1,071,836 | 1,071,836 | ||||||||||||
Derivative assets |
19,265 | 19,265 | 19,924 | 19,924 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,066,684 | $ | 1,066,684 | $ | 1,176,276 | $ | 1,176,276 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities |
$ | 8,699 | $ | 8,699 | $ | 9,670 | $ | 9,670 | ||||||||
Warehouse notes payable |
933,909 | 933,909 | 257,969 | 257,969 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 942,608 | $ | 942,608 | $ | 267,639 | $ | 267,639 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each asset and liability for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
| Cash and cash equivalents and Restricted cash and cash equivalents The carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the highly liquid nature and short maturity of these instruments. (Level 1) |
| Loans held for sale Consists of originated loans that have been sold to third party investors at a fixed price and are generally settled within 30 days from the date of funding. (Level 2) |
| Derivatives Consists of rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts. These instruments are valued using discounted cash flow models based on changes in market interest rates and other observable market data. (Level 3) |
| Mortgage servicing rights, netAs noted in Note 2 and Note 9, MSRs are initially recorded at fair value and then are subsequently measured using the amortization method. MSRs are assessed for impairment at least annually and a valuation allowance is established if any class or strata within a class of MSRs is deemed to be impaired. At June 30, 2017, certain MSRs were deemed to be impaired by a total of $5,481 and as a result are represented on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The fair value of the MSRs measured on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2017 was $74,748 and are considered to be Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. |
25 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
At December 31, 2016, certain MSRs were deemed to be impaired by a total of $7,742 and as a result are represented on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The fair value of the MSRs measured on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2016 was $59,141 and are considered to be Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.
| Warehouse notes payable Consists of borrowings under warehouse line agreements. The borrowing rates on the warehouse lines are based short term London Interbank Offered Rates (LIBOR) plus applicable margins. The carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short term maturity of these instruments. (Level 2) |
| Contingent liability Consists of the future liability under the CEA to DB Cayman. The amount due to DB Cayman in March of 2021 is estimated using the financial guaranty liability (see Note 11) and the credit enhancement receivable (see Note 7) and discounted to the balance sheet date using a discount rate equivalent to an estimate of the rate the Company would pay for unsecured debt. (Level 3) |
Fair value of derivative instruments and loans held for sale
In the normal course of business, BPF enters into contractual commitments to originate and sell loans at fixed prices with fixed expiration dates. The commitments become effective when the borrowers rate lock their interest rate within time frames established by BPF. Borrowers are evaluated for creditworthiness prior to this commitment. Market risk arises if interest rates move adversely between the time of the rate lock by the borrower and the date the loan is sold to an investor.
To mitigate the effect of the interest rate risk inherent in providing rate lock commitments to borrowers, BPF enters a sale commitment with an investor simultaneously with the rate lock commitment with the borrower. The sale contract with the investor locks in an interest rate and price for the sale of the loan. The terms of the contract with the investor and the rate lock with the borrower are matched in substantially all respects, with the objective of eliminating interest rate risk to the extent practical. Sale commitments with the investors have an expiration date that is longer than our related commitments to the borrower to allow, among other things, for the closing of the loan and processing of paperwork to deliver the loan into the sale commitment.
Both the rate lock commitments to borrowers and the forward sale contracts to investors are derivatives and, accordingly, are marked to fair value through the statements of operations. The fair value of BPFs rate lock commitments to borrowers and loans held for sale and the related input levels includes, as applicable:
| The assumed gain/loss of the expected loan sale to the investor; |
| The expected net future cash flows associated with servicing the loan ; |
| The effects of interest rate movements between the date of the rate lock and the balance sheet date; and |
26 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
| The nonperformance risk of both the counterparty and BPF. |
The fair value of BPFs forward sales contracts to investors considers effects of interest rate movements between the trade date and the balance sheet date. The market price changes are multiplied by the notional amount of the forward sales contracts to measure the fair value.
The gain/loss considers the amount that BPF has discounted the price to the borrower from par for competitive reasons, if at all, and the expected net cash flows from servicing to be received upon sale of the loan. The fair value of the expected net future cash flows associated with servicing the loan is calculated pursuant to the valuation techniques described in Note 9.
To calculate the effects of interest rate movements, BPF uses applicable U.S. Treasury prices, and multiplies the price movement between the rate lock date and the balance sheet date by the notional loan commitment amount.
The fair value of BPFs forward sales contracts to investors considers the market price movement of the same type of security between the trade date and the balance sheet date. The market price changes are multiplied by the notional amount of the forward sales contracts to measure the fair value.
The fair value of BPFs rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts is adjusted to reflect the risk that the agreement will not be fulfilled. The Companys exposure to nonperformance in rate lock and forward sale contracts is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Given the credit quality of our counterparties, the short duration of rate lock commitments and forward sales contracts, and the Companys historical experience with the agreements, management does not believe the risk of nonperformance by the Companys counterparties to be significant.
The fair value of the Companys loans held for sale include the gain/loss for pricing discounts and expected net future cash flows and the effect of interest rate movements as described above.
27 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Fair Value Adjustment Components | Balance Sheet Location | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notional or | Assumed | Interest Rate | Total | Derivative | Derivative | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Principal | Gain (Loss) | Movement | Fair Value | Contract | Contract | Adjustment to | ||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2017 |
Amount | on Sale | Effect | Adjustment | Assets | Liabilities | Loans Held for Sale | |||||||||||||||||||||
Rate lock commitments |
$ | 248,620 | $ | 5,973 | $ | (6,539 | ) | $ | (566 | ) | $ | 5,973 | $ | (6,539 | ) | $ | | |||||||||||
Forward sale contracts |
1,182,529 | | 11,132 | 11,132 | 13,292 | (2,160 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
933,909 | 4,534 | (4,593 | ) | (59 | ) | | | (59 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | 10,507 | $ | | $ | 10,507 | $ | 19,265 | $ | (8,699 | ) | $ | (59 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Adjustment Components | Balance Sheet Location | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Notional or | Assumed | Interest Rate | Total | Derivative | Derivative | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Principal | Gain (Loss) | Movement | Fair Value | Contract | Contract | Adjustment to | ||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2016 |
Amount | on Sale | Effect | Adjustment | Assets | Liabilities | Loans Held for Sale | |||||||||||||||||||||
Rate lock commitments |
$ | 201,603 | $ | 2,100 | $ | (9,670 | ) | $ | (7,570 | ) | $ | 2,100 | $ | (9,670 | ) | $ | | |||||||||||
Forward sale contracts |
1,276,032 | 148 | 17,676 | 17,824 | 17,824 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
1,074,429 | 5,413 | (8,006 | ) | (2,593 | ) | | | (2,593 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | 7,661 | $ | | $ | 7,661 | $ | 19,924 | $ | (9,670 | ) | $ | (2,593 | ) | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18) | Mortgage Bankers Blanket Bond and Mortgage Impairment Policy |
BPF is insured under a fidelity blanket bond. BPF is insured against certain losses due to dishonest employees and, in some cases, certain third parties acting on behalf of BPF. Claims on this type of loss were subject to a $150,000 deductible for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016. BPF is also insured under a mortgage errors and omissions policy covering losses due to errors and omissions relating to mortgagee interest liability to mortgagor and liability to investors. Claims on this type of loss were subject to a $150,000 deductible for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
BPF is insured under a mortgage protection insurance policy. The policy covers loans that BPF services under its Fannie Mae DUS and Freddie Mac TAH programs. The policy covers losses that BPF may incur under its risk sharing provisions with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (see Note 11) that are a result of catastrophic events that are not required to be covered by the borrowers insurance policies. For the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, the coverage limit was $25 million. As of June 30, 2017, claims on this policy were subject to a $50,000 deductible except for flood and earthquake which were subject to the following deductibles:
| Flood $500,000 |
28 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
| Earthquake $500,000 for California |
| Earthquake$500,000 for certain high risk counties in 9 other states as outlined in the policy |
BPF recognized approximately $0.3 million and $0.3 million in Other operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for the above policies for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
(19) | Subsequent Events |
On July 17, 2017, CCRE entered into an agreement to sell 100% of the membership interest in BPF to BGC Partners, Inc., an affiliate of CCRE.
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date at which the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued, and determined that, other than the transaction noted above, there are no other items to account for or disclose.
29 |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the years ended
December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the periods April 10, 2014
through December 31, 2014 (Successor) and January 1, 2014
through April 9, 2014 (Predecessor)
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Index
Page | ||||
Consolidated Financial Statements: |
||||
Independent Auditors Report |
1 | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) |
2 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 (Successor) and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 (Predecessor) |
3 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Members Capital for the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 (Predecessor) |
4 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members Capital for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 (Successor) |
5 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 (Successor) and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 (Predecessor) |
6 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
7-33 |
Independent Auditors Report
Member
Berkeley Point Financial LLC:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Berkeley Point Financial LLC and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor), and the related consolidated statements of operations for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 (Successor) and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 (Predecessor), changes in members capital for the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 (Predecessor), changes in members capital for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 (Successor), and cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 (Successor) and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 (Predecessor). These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards as established by the Auditing Standards Board (United States) and in accordance with the auditing standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position Berkeley Point Financial LLC and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (Successor) and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 (Successor) and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 (Predecessor) in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/ KPMG LLP
August 23, 2017
1
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands)
Assets
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 33,589 | $ | 100,894 | ||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
50,927 | 48,742 | ||||||
Loans held for sale, at fair value |
1,071,836 | 359,109 | ||||||
Derivative assets |
19,924 | 9,531 | ||||||
Other current assets |
13,171 | 10,181 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets: |
1,189,447 | 528,457 | ||||||
Mortgage servicing rights, net |
339,816 | 263,913 | ||||||
Credit enhancement receivable |
156 | 257 | ||||||
Goodwill |
191 | 191 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
5,465 | 5,481 | ||||||
Other assets |
4,124 | 2,576 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,539,199 | $ | 800,875 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities and Members Capital | ||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 32,305 | $ | 23,336 | ||||
Due to affiliates |
691,509 | 1,225 | ||||||
Borrower deposits |
6,102 | 3,745 | ||||||
Derivative liabilities |
9,670 | 3,231 | ||||||
Warehouse notes payable |
257,969 | 359,634 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities: |
997,555 | 391,171 | ||||||
Financial guarantee liability |
413 | 288 | ||||||
Credit enhancement deposit |
25,000 | 25,000 | ||||||
Contingent liability |
10,390 | 10,018 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
26,039 | 19,797 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
1,059,397 | 446,274 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Members capital |
479,802 | 354,601 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and members capital |
$ | 1,539,199 | $ | 800,875 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
2
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In thousands)
Successor | Successor | Successor | Predecessor | |||||||||||||
January 1, 2016 - | January 1, 2015 - | April 10, 2014 - | January 1, 2014 - | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | April 9, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net |
$ | 183,801 | $ | 113,357 | $ | 79,377 | $ | 15,224 | ||||||||
Servicing fees |
87,671 | 74,356 | 49,053 | 16,705 | ||||||||||||
Warehouse interest income |
21,176 | 13,772 | 7,233 | 1,635 | ||||||||||||
Other interest income |
429 | 327 | 112 | 31 | ||||||||||||
Other |
| | 59 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total revenues |
293,077 | 201,812 | 135,834 | 33,595 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||||||
Personnel expenses |
77,827 | 62,622 | 47,544 | 17,365 | ||||||||||||
Amortization and depreciation |
58,848 | 55,130 | 34,002 | 12,130 | ||||||||||||
Interest expensewarehouse |
13,728 | 9,670 | 5,265 | 1,304 | ||||||||||||
Interest expensecorporate |
366 | 460 | 585 | 1,128 | ||||||||||||
Provision for risk-sharing obligations |
231 | (81 | ) | 48 | | |||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
16,796 | 16,730 | 10,172 | 3,725 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total expenses |
167,796 | 144,531 | 97,616 | 35,652 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
125,281 | 57,281 | 38,218 | (2,057 | ) | |||||||||||
Income tax expense |
80 | 123 | 90 | 5 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 125,201 | $ | 57,158 | $ | 38,128 | $ | (2,062 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Members Capital
(In thousands)
Predecessor
Balance at December 31, 2013 |
$ | 214,988 | ||
Net loss |
(2,062 | ) | ||
Distributions |
(5,000 | ) | ||
Non-cash equity compensation |
1,601 | |||
Contributions |
4,709 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at April 9, 2014 |
$ | 214,236 | ||
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Members Capital
(In thousands)
Successor
Opening balance at April 10, 2014 |
$ | 214,236 | ||
Net income |
38,128 | |||
Fair value adjustments for push-down accounting |
45,079 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2014 |
$ | 297,443 | ||
Net income |
57,158 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2015 |
$ | 354,601 | ||
Net income |
125,201 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
$ | 479,802 | ||
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
Successor | Successor | Successor | Predecessor | |||||||||||||
January 1, 2016 - | January 1, 2015 - | April 10, 2014 - | January 1, 2014 - | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | April 9, 2014 | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 125,201 | $ | 57,158 | $ | 38,128 | $ | (2,062 | ) | |||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|||||||||||||||
Gain on originated mortgage servicing rights |
(126,547 | ) | (71,873 | ) | (40,636 | ) | (7,573 | ) | ||||||||
Loss on sale of mortgage servicing rights |
| | 17 | | ||||||||||||
Amortization and depreciation |
58,848 | 55,130 | 34,002 | 12,130 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
1,237 | 1,153 | 738 | 299 | ||||||||||||
Unrealized losses (gains) on loans held for sale |
1,537 | 2,458 | (2,209 | ) | (277 | ) | ||||||||||
Loan originationsloans held for sale |
(7,691,573 | ) | (5,210,160 | ) | (3,262,210 | ) | (590,050 | ) | ||||||||
Loan salesloans held for sale |
6,977,308 | 5,633,773 | 2,592,378 | 704,344 | ||||||||||||
Non-cash compensation expense |
| | | 1,601 | ||||||||||||
(Increase) decrease in operating assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
(2,185 | ) | (335 | ) | (6,190 | ) | (520 | ) | ||||||||
Other assets |
(4,272 | ) | (1,018 | ) | 256 | (1,766 | ) | |||||||||
Derivative assets |
(10,393 | ) | 2,564 | (2,372 | ) | 10,683 | ||||||||||
Credit enhancement receivable |
101 | 2,197 | 249 | 714 | ||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in operating liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
15,391 | 5,219 | 16,638 | (8,960 | ) | |||||||||||
Due to affiliates |
284 | (728 | ) | 1,954 | | |||||||||||
Borrower deposits |
2,357 | (3,228 | ) | 5,112 | (221 | ) | ||||||||||
Derivative liabilities |
6,439 | (1,470 | ) | (2,445 | ) | (8,217 | ) | |||||||||
Financial guarantee liability |
125 | (2,429 | ) | (172 | ) | (714 | ) | |||||||||
Contingent liability |
372 | 515 | 556 | 971 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
(645,770 | ) | 468,926 | (626,206 | ) | 110,382 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Purchase of fixed assets |
(865 | ) | (454 | ) | (104 | ) | (61 | ) | ||||||||
Advances to CCRE |
(175,000 | ) | (265,000 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Repayments from CCRE |
175,000 | 265,000 | | | ||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of mortgage servicing rights |
| | 160 | | ||||||||||||
Purchase of mortgage servicing rights |
(7,676 | ) | (9,259 | ) | (7,418 | ) | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net cash (used in) investing activities |
(8,541 | ) | (9,713 | ) | (7,362 | ) | (61 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||||||
Proceeds from warehouse notes payable |
7,691,573 | 5,210,160 | 3,262,210 | 476,105 | ||||||||||||
Principal payments on warehouse notes payable |
(7,793,238 | ) | (5,628,709 | ) | (2,597,972 | ) | (590,400 | ) | ||||||||
Principal payments on term loan |
| | | (20,000 | ) | |||||||||||
Advances from CCRE |
1,506,000 | 440,000 | | | ||||||||||||
Repayments to CCRE |
(816,000 | ) | (440,000 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Payment of deferred financing costs |
(1,329 | ) | (831 | ) | (1,233 | ) | | |||||||||
Contributions |
| | | 4,709 | ||||||||||||
Distributions |
| | | (5,000 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
587,006 | (419,380 | ) | 663,005 | (134,586 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(67,305 | ) | 39,833 | 29,437 | (24,265 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
100,894 | 61,061 | 31,624 | 55,889 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 33,589 | $ | 100,894 | $ | 61,061 | $ | 31,624 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash paid during the period for: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest |
$ | 11,693 | $ | 8,838 | $ | 3,666 | $ | 1,535 | ||||||||
Taxes |
$ | 79 | $ | 131 | $ | 82 | $ | 10 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(1) | Organization and Nature of Business |
Berkeley Point Financial LLC (with its subsidiaries, the Company or BPF) is a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owns Berkeley Point Capital Holdings LLC (BPCH), also a Delaware limited liability company. BPCH wholly owns two subsidiaries, Berkeley Point Capital LLC (BPC) and Berkeley Point Interim Lending LLC (BPIL), both Delaware limited liability companies. BPC is the sole owner of one subsidiary, Berkeley Point Intermediary Inc. (BPII), a Delaware Corporation.
On April 10, 2014, BPF became a wholly owned subsidiary of Cantor Commercial Real Estate Company, L.P. (CCRE) when 100% of the membership interests in BPF were sold to CCRE in return for cash and limited partnership units in CCRE. The fair value of the consideration paid was allocated to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values as of the sale date (see Note 3).
For the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014, the membership interests in BPF were owned by other investors (not affiliated with CCRE) and employees of BPF.
Nature of Business
BPF, through its subsidiary BPC, is principally engaged in the origination, funding, sale and servicing of multi-family and commercial mortgage loans. After sale, BPF generally retains the rights to service the loans and may share in the risk of loss (see Note 11). Loans are sourced from a nationwide network of originators and correspondents. In the normal course of business, BPF accepts loan applications and application fees, manages the due diligence process, issues loan commitments, accepts commitment deposits, and closes loans. Loans are underwritten and processed according to guidelines set by BPF and various government sponsored entities. Initial funding for the loans is provided by warehouse line relationships.
BPF, through its subsidiary BPC, is approved to participate in a number of loan origination, sale and servicing programs operated by government sponsored enterprises (GSEs). The GSEs include the Federal Housing Authority (FHA), Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (Freddie Mac) and Fannie Mae.
(2) | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
(a) | Basis of Presentation |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP).
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BPF, BPCH, BPIL, BPC and BPII (collectively, the Company). All material intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
7 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(b) | Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Pronouncements |
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which relates to how an entity recognizes the revenue it expects to be entitled to for the transfer of promised goods and services to customers. The ASU will replace certain existing revenue recognition guidance. The guidance, as stated in ASU No. 2014-09, was initially effective beginning on January 1, 2017. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-14, Revenue from Contracts with CustomersDeferral of Effective Date, which defers the effective date by one year, with early adoption on the original effective date permitted. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This ASU requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases with terms of more than 12 months. Recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses will depend on classification as a finance or operating lease. The amendments also require certain quantitative and qualitative disclosures. Accounting guidance for lessors is largely unchanged. The guidance is effective beginning January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In June of 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (ASU 2016-13). ASU 2016-13 represents a significant change to the incurred loss model currently used to account for credit losses. The ASU requires an entity to estimate the credit losses expected over the life of the credit exposure upon initial recognition of that exposure. The expected credit losses consider historical information, current information, and reasonable and supportable forecasts, including estimates of prepayments. Exposures with similar risk characteristics are required to be grouped together when estimating expected credit losses. The initial estimate and subsequent changes to the estimated credit losses are required to be reported in current earnings in the income statement and through an allowance in the balance sheet. ASU 2016-13 is applicable to financial assets subject to credit losses and measured at amortized cost and certain off-balance sheet credit exposures. The ASU will modify the way the Company estimates its financial guarantee liability. The effective date for the ASU for the Company is January 1, 2020, with early adoption permitted on January 1, 2019. The Company is in the process of determining the significance of the impact the ASU will have on its consolidated financial statements and the timing of when it will adopt the standard.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (ASU 2016-15). ASU 2016-15 changes how cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2018 and will require adoption on a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
8 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230)Restricted Cash, which requires that the statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2019 and will require adoption on a retrospective basis. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-04, IntangiblesGoodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which eliminates the requirement to determine the fair value of individual assets and liabilities of a reporting unit to measure goodwill impairment. Under the amendments in the new ASU, goodwill impairment testing will be performed by comparing the fair value of the reporting unit with its carrying amount and recognizing an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying amount exceeds the reporting units fair value. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2021 and will be applied on a prospective basis, and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance on its consolidated financial statements.
(c) | Use of Estimates |
The preparation of these consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of the assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities in these consolidated financial statements. Management believes that the estimates used in preparing these consolidated financial statements are reasonable. Estimates, by their nature, are based on judgement and available information. As such, actual results could differ materially from the estimates included in these consolidated financial statements.
(d) | Cash and Cash Equivalents |
The Company defines cash and cash equivalents as cash on hand and due from banks. The Company also considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
(e) | Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents |
Restricted cash represents cash and cash equivalents set aside for amounts pledged for the benefit of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to secure BPFs financial guarantee liability.
(f) Loans | Held for Sale (LHFS) |
BPF maintains commercial mortgage loans for the purpose of sale to GSEs. Prior to funding, BPF enters into an agreement to sell the loans to third party investors at a fixed price. BPF has elected the fair value option to carry LHFS at fair market value. During the period prior to sale, interest income is calculated and recognized in accordance with the terms of the individual loan.
9 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(g) | Fair Value Measurements |
The fair value of a financial instrument is the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (the exit price). Fair value measurements do not include transaction costs.
The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 | Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities | |||
Level 2 | Quoted prices in markets that are not considered to be active or financial instruments for which all significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly | |||
Level 3 | Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable |
A financial instruments level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
(h) | Derivative Financial Instruments |
BPF has loan commitments to extend credit to third parties. The commitments to extend credit are for mortgage loans at a specific rate (rate lock commitments). These commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require a fee. BPF is committed to extend credit to the counterparty as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the commitment contracts.
BPF simultaneously enters into an agreement to deliver such mortgages to third party investors at a fixed price (forward sale contracts).
Both the commitment to extend credit and the forward sale commitment qualify as derivative financial instruments. BPF recognizes all derivatives on the consolidated balance sheet as assets or liabilities measured at fair value. The change in the derivatives fair value is recognized in current period earnings.
10 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(i) | Financial Guarantee Liability |
BPF recognizes a liability in connection with the guarantee provided to Fannie Mae under the Delegated Underwriting and Servicing Program (DUS) and Freddie Mac under the Targeted Affordable Housing Program (TAH). The financial guarantee liability requires BPF to make payments to the guaranteed party based on borrowers failure to meet its obligations. The liability is adjusted through provisions charged or reversed through operations.
(j) | Credit Enhancement Receivable |
DB Cayman (as defined in Note 7) provides significant credit protection for BPF (see Note 7). Probable payments to be received from DB Cayman are recorded on the consolidated balance sheet as Credit enhancement receivable.
(k) | Contingent Liability |
BPF is obligated to make a payment to DB Cayman on March 9, 2021 (see Note 7) for an amount based on actual financial guarantee payments compared to predetermined thresholds. BPF records this liability at the net present value of the expected payment using a discount rate equivalent to an estimate of the rate the Company would pay for unsecured debt.
(l) | Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSR) |
BPF initially recognizes and measures the rights to service mortgage loans at fair value and subsequently measures them using the amortization method. BPF recognizes rights to service mortgage loans as separate assets at the time the underlying originated mortgage loan is sold and the value of those rights is included in the determination of the gain on loans held for sale.
Purchased MSRs, including MSRs purchased from CCRE, are initially recorded at fair value.
BPF receives a 3 basis point servicing fee and/or a 0.5 basis point surveillance fee on certain Freddie Mac loans after the loan is securitized in a Freddie Mac pool (Freddie Mac Strip). The Freddie Mac Strip is also recognized at fair value and subsequently measured using the amortization method, but is recognized as a MSR at the securitization date.
MSRs are assessed for impairment, at least on an annual basis, based upon the fair value of those rights as compared to the amortized cost. Fair values are estimated using a valuation model that calculates the present value of the future net servicing cash flows. In using this valuation method, BPF incorporates assumptions that management believes market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income. It is reasonably possible such estimates may change. BPF amortizes the mortgage servicing rights in proportion to, and over the period of, the projected net servicing income. For purposes of impairment evaluation and measurement, BPF stratifies MSRs based on predominant risk characteristics of the underlying loans, primarily by investor type (Fannie Mae/Freddie Mac, FHA/GNMA, CMBS, and other). To the extent that the carrying value exceeds fair value of a specific MSR strata a valuation allowance is established, which is adjusted in the future as the fair value of MSRs increases or decreases. Reversals of valuation allowances cannot exceed the amortized cost.
11 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(m) | Fixed Assets |
Furniture, equipment and leasehold improvements are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis and is charged to depreciation expense over the life of the lease for leasehold improvements or estimated useful lives of the furniture and equipment (3 to 7 years). Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Fixed assets are included in Other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
(n) | Goodwill |
The Company recorded goodwill on April 10, 2014 with the purchase of the membership units of BPF by CCRE (see Note 3). Goodwill is tested at least annually for impairment, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances, such as an adverse change in business climate, indicate that the goodwill may be impaired. There was no impairment during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the period April 10, 2014 to December 31, 2014.
(o) | Other Intangible Assets |
The Companys other intangible assets at December 31, 2016 are comprised of the value of the BPFs licenses to originate and service loans for the GSEs, office leases and the trade name of Berkeley Point Capital. These assets are tested at least annually for impairment and there was no impairment during the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014.
(p) | Comprehensive Income |
For the periods presented, comprehensive income equaled net income, therefore a separate statement of comprehensive income is not included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
(q) | Revenue recognition |
Revenue is recognized when it is realized or realizable and earned. This concept is applied to key revenue generating activities of the Company as noted below.
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net are recognized when a derivative asset is recorded upon the commitment to originate a loan with a borrower and sell the loan to an investor. The derivative is recorded at fair value and includes loan origination fees, sales premiums and the estimated fair value of the expected net servicing cash flows. Gains from mortgage banking activities, net are recognized net of related fees and commissions to affiliates or third party brokers. For loans the Company brokers, gains from mortgage banking activities are recognized when the loan is closed.
12 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Servicing fees
Servicing fees are earned for servicing mortgage loans and are recognized on an accrual basis over the lives of the related mortgage loans. Also included in servicing fees are the fees earned on borrower prepayments, interest and placement fees on borrowers escrow accounts and other ancillary fees.
(r) | Income Taxes |
The tax status of the Company is a pass-through entity under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code and various states in which the Company is qualified to do business. As a pass-through entity, the Company is subject to inconsequential federal, state and local income taxes as owners separately account for their pro-rata share of the majority of the Companys items of income, deductions, losses and credits on their individual returns. No provision was made in the accompanying consolidated financial statements for federal, state and local income tax liabilities that are the responsibilities of the individual partners. The Company files income tax returns in the applicable U.S. federal, state and local jurisdictions and generally is subject to examination by the respective jurisdictions for three years from the filing of a tax return.
BPII is a corporation, and as such, is liable for income taxes.
(s) | Reclassification |
Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to be consistent with the current year presentation. The effect of the reclassification on the previously reported consolidated financial statements was not material.
(3) | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
On April 10, 2014 (Closing Date), CCRE acquired 100% of the membership units of BPF, at which time BPF became a wholly-owned subsidiary of CCRE. In accordance with the Companys accounting policy, the purchase price paid by CCRE has been pushed down to the financial statements of BPF. Under push down accounting, historical assets and liabilities of BPF have been recast to the acquisition date fair value, in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
13 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
BPF recorded the assets and liabilities that were included in the acquisition at fair value. Amounts recorded upon the closing of the acquisition were as follows (in thousands):
Assets acquired and liabilities assumed |
Amount | |||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 31,624 | ||
Restricted cash |
42,217 | |||
Loans held for sale |
113,138 | |||
Derivatives |
9,723 | |||
Credit enhancement receivable |
2,703 | |||
Mortgage servicing rights |
222,438 | |||
Accounts receivable and prepaid expenses |
10,558 | |||
Fixed assets |
1,839 | |||
GSE licenses |
5,390 | |||
Origination pipeline |
440 | |||
Office leases |
140 | |||
Trade name |
50 | |||
Goodwill |
191 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(21,350 | ) | ||
Borrower deposits |
(1,860 | ) | ||
Derivative liabilities |
(7,146 | ) | ||
Warehouse notes payable |
(113,944 | ) | ||
Financial guarantee liability |
(2,889 | ) | ||
Credit enhancement deposit |
(25,000 | ) | ||
Contingent liability |
(8,947 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Consideration paid |
$ | 259,315 | ||
|
|
The fair value of the consideration paid was allocated to tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the Closing Date, with the remaining unallocated amount recognized as goodwill.
Intangible assets acquired include the GSE licenses, the value of the origination pipeline, the value of the Berkeley Point Capital trade name and below market office leases. Due to the short turnaround time of loans in the origination pipeline, the value of the origination pipeline was fully amortized in during the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014. The below market office leases are amortized over the remaining period of the underlying leases.
14 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following summarizes the Companys other intangible assets and goodwill (in thousands):
December 31, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Value at Acquisition |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Value |
Balance sheet location | |||||||||||
Amortizing intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||
Office leases (1) |
$ | 140 | $ | (114 | ) | $ | 26 | Other assets | ||||||
Non-amortizing intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
191 | | 191 | Goodwill | ||||||||||
GSE licenses |
5,390 | | 5,390 | Other assets | ||||||||||
Trade name |
50 | | 50 | Other assets | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,771 | $ | (114 | ) | $ | 5,657 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2015 | ||||||||||||||
Value at Acquisition |
Accumulated Amortization |
Net Carrying Value |
Balance sheet location | |||||||||||
Amortizing intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||
Office leases (1) |
$ | 140 | $ | (99 | ) | $ | 41 | Other assets | ||||||
Non-amortizing intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||
Goodwill |
191 | | 191 | Goodwill | ||||||||||
GSE licenses |
5,390 | | 5,390 | Other assets | ||||||||||
Trade name |
50 | | 50 | Other assets | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,771 | $ | (99 | ) | $ | 5,672 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | Amortization expense is included in Other operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. |
Future amortization expense for the amortizing intangible assets is as follows (in thousands) as of December 31, 2016:
Office Leases |
||||
2017 |
$ | 17 | ||
2018 |
9 | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
$ | 26 | ||
|
|
15 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(4) | Capital and Liquidity Requirements |
BPF is subject to various capital requirements in connection with seller/servicer agreements that BPF has entered into with the various GSEs. Failure to maintain minimum capital requirements could result in BPFs inability to originate and service loans for the respective GSEs and could have a direct material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements. Management believes that as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 that BPF has met all capital requirements. As of December 31, 2016 the most restrictive capital requirement was Fannie Maes net worth requirement. The Company exceeded the minimum requirement by $378.6 million.
Certain of BPFs agreements with Fannie Mae allow BPF to originate and service loans under Fannie Maes DUS Program. These agreements require BPF to maintain sufficient collateral to meet Fannie Maes restricted and operational liquidity requirements based on a pre-established formula. Certain of BPFs agreements with Freddie Mac allow BPF to service loans under Freddie Macs Targeted Affordable Housing Program (TAH). These agreements require BPF to pledge sufficient collateral to meet Freddie Macs liquidity requirement of 8% of the outstanding principal of TAH loans serviced by BPF. Management believes that as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 that BPF has met all liquidity requirements.
In addition, as a servicer for Fannie Mae, GNMA and FHA, BPF is required to advance to investors any uncollected principal and interest due from borrowers. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, outstanding borrower advances were approximately $106 thousand and $19 thousand, respectively, and are included in other assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
(5) | Loans Held for Sale (LHFS) |
ASC 825, Financial Instruments, provides entities with an option to measure financial instruments at fair value. BPF initially and subsequently measures all loans held for sale at fair value on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. This fair value measurement falls within the definition of a Level 2 measurement (significant other observable inputs) within the fair value hierarchy. Loans held for sale represent originated loans that are typically sold within 45 days from the date that the mortgage loan is funded. Electing to use fair value allows a better offset of the change in fair value of the loan and the change in fair value of the derivative instruments used as economic hedges. During the period prior to its sale, interest income on a loan held for sale is calculated in accordance with the terms of the individual loan. Loans held for sale had a cost basis and fair value as follows (in thousands):
Cost Basis |
Fair Value |
|||||||
December 31, 2016 |
$ | 1,074,429 | $ | 1,071,836 | ||||
December 31, 2015 |
360,164 | 359,109 |
16 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016 and 2015 there were no loans held for sale that were 90 days or more past due or in nonaccrual status.
(6) | Derivatives |
BPF accounts for its derivatives at fair value, and recognized all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in its consolidated balance sheet. In its normal course of business, BPF enters into commitments to extend credit for mortgage loans at a specific rate (rate lock commitments) and commitments to deliver these loans to third party investors at a fixed price (forward sale contracts). These transactions are accounted for as derivatives.
The fair value and notional balances of BPFs derivatives for rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts can be found in Note 18.
The fair value of BPFs derivatives for rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts are as follows (in thousands) and are included in Gains from mortgage banking activities and Personnel expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
Location of gain (loss) recognized |
Successor January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2016 |
Successor January 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015 |
Successor For the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 |
Predecessor For the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 |
||||||||||||||
Derivatives not designed as hedging instruments: |
||||||||||||||||||
Rate lock commitments |
Gains from mortgage banking activities | $ | 284 | $ | 484 | $ | 8,150 | $ | 113 | |||||||||
Rate lock commitments |
Personnel expenses | (724 | ) | (463 | ) | (1,358 | ) | (125 | ) | |||||||||
Forward sale contracts |
Gains from mortgage banking activities | 8,101 | 5,223 | 2,005 | 1,783 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
$ | 7,661 | $ | 5,244 | $ | 8,797 | $ | 1,771 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7) | Credit Enhancement Receivable, Contingent Liability & Credit Enhancement Deposit |
BPF is a party to a Credit Enhancement Agreement (CEA) dated March 9, 2012, with German American Capital Corporation and Deutsche Bank Americas Holding Corporation (together, DB Entities). On October 20, 2016, the DB Entities assigned the CEA to Deutsche Bank AG Cayman Island Branch, a Cayman Island Branch of Deutsche Bank AG (DB Cayman). Under the terms of these agreements, DB Cayman provides BPF with varying levels of ongoing credit protection, subject to certain limits, for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac loans subject to loss sharing (see Note 11) in BPFs servicing portfolio as of March 9, 2012. DB Cayman will also reimburse BPF for any losses incurred due to violation of underwriting and serving agreements that occurred prior to March 9, 2012. For the year ended December 31, 2016 there were no reimbursements under this agreement. For the year ended December 31, 2015 there were two reimbursements under this agreement for $1.2 million. For the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014, there were no reimbursements under this agreement.
17 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Credit enhancement receivable
At December 31, 2016, BPF had $16.9 billion of credit risk loans in its servicing portfolio with a maximum pre-credit enhancement loss exposure of $4.7 billion. BPF had a form of credit protection from DB Cayman on $5.5 billion of credit risk loans with a maximum loss exposure coverage of $1.6 billion. The amount of the maximum loss exposure without any form of credit protection from DB Cayman is $3.1 billion.
At December 31, 2015, BPF had $14.4 billion of credit risk loans in its servicing portfolio with a maximum pre-credit enhancement loss exposure of $4.1 billion. BPF had a form of credit protection from the DB Entities on $6.9 billion of credit risk loans with a maximum loss exposure coverage of $1.9 billion. The amount of the maximum loss exposure without any form of credit protection from DB Cayman is $2.2 billion.
Credit enhancement deposit
The CEA required the DB Entities to deposit $25 million into BPFs Fannie Mae restricted liquidity account (see Note 4), which BPF is required to return to DB Cayman, less any outstanding claims, on March 5, 2021. The $25 million deposit is included in restricted cash and the offsetting liability in credit enhancement deposit in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
Contingent liability
Under the CEA, BPF is required to pay DB Cayman on March 9, 2021, an amount equal to 50% of the positive difference, if any, between (a) $25 million, and (b) BPFs unreimbursed loss sharing payments from March 9, 2012 through March 9, 2021 on BPFs servicing portfolio as of March 9, 2012.
(8) | Gains from mortgage banking activities, net |
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net consist of the following activity (in thousands):
Successor January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2016 |
Successor January 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015 |
Successor For the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 |
Predecessor For the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 |
|||||||||||||
Loan origination related fees and sales premiums, net |
$ | 59,440 | $ | 45,356 | $ | 34,273 | $ | 7,982 | ||||||||
Fair value of expected net future cash flows from servicing recognized at commitment, net |
124,361 | 68,001 | 45,104 | 7,242 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Gains from mortgage banking activities, net |
$ | 183,801 | $ | 113,357 | $ | 79,377 | $ | 15,224 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(9) | Mortgage Servicing Rights (MSR) |
A summary of the activity in mortgage servicing rights for the Company for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 is as follows (in thousands):
Successor For the year ended December 31, 2016 |
Successor For the year ended December 31, 2015 |
Successor For the period April 10, 2014 - December 31, 2014 |
Predecessor For the period January 1, 2014 - April 9, 2014 |
|||||||||||||
Mortgage Servicing Rights |
||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | 271,849 | $ | 240,011 | $ | | $ | 181,256 | ||||||||
Fair value at date of acquisition |
| | 222,438 | | ||||||||||||
Additions |
126,547 | 71,873 | 40,636 | 7,573 | ||||||||||||
Purchases from an affiliate |
3,905 | 9,259 | 7,418 | | ||||||||||||
Purchases from third parties |
3,771 | | | | ||||||||||||
Sales |
| | (177 | ) | | |||||||||||
Amortization |
(58,514 | ) | (49,294 | ) | (30,304 | ) | (11,910 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending Balance |
$ | 347,558 | $ | 271,849 | $ | 240,011 | $ | 176,919 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Valuation Allowance |
||||||||||||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | (7,936 | ) | $ | (2,657 | ) | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Decrease (increase) |
194 | (5,279 | ) | (2,657 | ) | | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending Balance |
$ | (7,742 | ) | $ | (7,936 | ) | $ | (2,657 | ) | $ | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net balance |
$ | 339,816 | $ | 263,913 | $ | 237,354 | $ | 176,919 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On July 21, 2016, the Company purchased the mortgage servicing rights to a portfolio of FHA/GNMA construction loans from an unaffiliated third party for $3.8 million.
19 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The amount of contractually specified servicing fees (including primary and special servicing fees) and ancillary fees (including yield maintenance fees) earned by BPF were as follows:
Successor January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2016 |
Successor January 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015 |
Successor For the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 |
Predecessor For the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 |
|||||||||||||
Servicing fees |
$ | 78,527 | $ | 66,211 | $ | 43,392 | $ | 15,839 | ||||||||
Escrow interest and placement fees |
3,771 | 2,508 | 1,311 | 456 | ||||||||||||
Ancillary fees |
5,373 | 5,637 | 4,350 | 410 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total servicing fees and escrow interest |
$ | 87,671 | $ | 74,356 | $ | 49,053 | $ | 16,705 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
These fees are classified as Servicing fees in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
The Companys primary servicing portfolio at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was approximately $50.6 billion and $44.4 billion, respectively. The Companys special servicing portfolio at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $5.1 billion and $5.7 billion, respectively.
The estimated fair value of the MSRs at December 31, 2016 and 2015 was $344.9 million and $267.1 million, respectively.
Fair values are estimated using a valuation model that calculates the present value of the future net servicing cash flows. The cash flows assumptions used are based on assumptions BPF believes market participants would use to value the portfolio. Significant assumptions include estimates of the cost of servicing per loan, discount rate, earnings rate on escrow deposits and prepayment speeds. An increase in discount rate of 100 bps or 200 bps would result in a decrease in fair value by $9.9 million and $19.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2016 and by $7.6 million and $14.9 million, respectively, at December 31, 2015.
(10) | Warehouse Notes Payable |
BPF uses its warehouse lines and a repurchase agreement to fund mortgage loans originated under its various lending programs. Outstanding borrowings against these lines are collateralized by an assignment of the underlying mortgages and third party purchase commitments.
20 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As of December 31, 2016, BPF had the following lines available and borrowings outstanding (in thousands):
Committed Lines |
Uncommitted Lines |
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
Stated Spread to One Month LIBOR |
Rate Type | ||||||||||||||||
Warehouse line due April 21, 2017 (1) |
$ | 450,000 | $ | | $ | 43,356 | 135 bps | Variable | ||||||||||||
Warehouse line due September 25, 2017 |
200,000 | | 34,628 | 135 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
Warehouse line due October 12, 2017 (2) |
200,000 | | 23,833 | 135 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae repurchase agreement, open maturity |
| 325,000 | 156,152 | 120 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 850,000 | $ | 325,000 | $ | 257,969 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | - On April 21, 2017, the maturity date was extended until June 9, 2017. On May 17, 2017, the maturity date was extended until August 9, 2017. On June 21, 2017, the maturity date was extended until June 20, 2018. |
(2) | - The warehouse line was temporarily increased by $2,100,000 on April 27, 2017. The temporary increase expired on June 13, 2017. On June 23, 2017, the warehouse line was increased by $ 100,000 from $200,000 to $300,000. |
At December 31, 2015, BPF had the following lines available and borrowings outstanding (in thousands);
Committed Lines |
Uncommitted Lines |
Balance at December 31, 2015 |
Stated Spread to One Month LIBOR |
Rate Type | ||||||||||||||||
Warehouse line due February 25, 2016 |
$ | 450,000 | $ | | $ | 176,553 | 150 bps | Variable | ||||||||||||
Warehouse line due September 26, 2016 |
200,000 | | 100,274 | 150 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
Warehouse line due October 13, 2016 |
200,000 | | 14,743 | 150 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
Fannie Mae repurchase agreement, open maturity |
| 200,000 | 68,064 | 130 bps | Variable | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
$ | 850,000 | $ | 200,000 | $ | 359,634 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
BPF is required to meet a number of financial covenants, including maintaining a minimum of $15.0 million of cash and cash equivalents. BPF was in compliance with all covenants on December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014.
(11) | Financial Guarantee Liability |
BPF shares risk of loss for loans originated under the Fannie Mae DUS and Freddie TAH programs and could incur losses in the event of defaults under or foreclosure of these loans. Under the guarantee, BPFs maximum contingent liability to the extent of actual losses incurred is approximately 33% of the outstanding principal balance on Fannie Mae DUS or Freddie TAH loans. Risk sharing percentages are established on a loan by loan basis when originated with most loans at 33% and modified loans at lower percentages. Under certain circumstances, risk sharing percentages can be revised subsequent to origination or BPF could be required to repurchase the loan. In the event of a loss resulting from a catastrophic event that is not required to be covered by borrowers insurance policies, BPF can recover the loss under its mortgage impairment insurance policy. Any potential recovery is subject to the policys deductibles and limits (see Note 19).
21 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
At December 31, 2016, the credit risk loans being serviced by BPF on behalf of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac had outstanding principal balances of approximately $16.9 billion with a maximum potential loss of approximately $4.7 billion, of which $1.6 billion is covered by the Credit Enhancement Agreement (see Note 7).
At December 31, 2015, the credit risk loans being serviced by BPF on behalf of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac had outstanding principal balances of approximately $14.4 billion with a maximum potential loss of approximately $4.1 billion, of which $1.9 billion is covered by the Credit Enhancement Agreement (see Note 7).
At December 31, 2016, and 2015, the estimated liability under the guarantee liability was as follows (in thousands):
Balance at December 31, 2014 |
$ | (2,717 | ) | |
Charge-offs |
1,251 | |||
Reversal of provision |
1,178 | |||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2015 |
$ | (288 | ) | |
|
|
|||
Increase to provision |
(125 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
$ | (413 | ) | |
|
|
In order to monitor and mitigate potential losses, BPF uses an internally developed loan rating scorecard for determining which loans meet BPFs criteria to be placed on a watchlist. BPF also calculates default probabilities based on internal ratings and expected losses on a loan by loan basis. This methodology uses a number of factors including, but not limited to, debt service coverage ratios, collateral valuation, the condition of the underlying assets, borrower strength and market conditions.
See Note 7 for further explanation of credit protection provided by DB Cayman. The provisions for risk sharing in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations was as follows (in thousands):
Successor January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2016 |
Successor January 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015 |
Successor For the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 |
Predessor For the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 |
|||||||||||||
Provisions for risk-sharing obligations from: |
||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) to financial guarantee liability |
$ | 125 | $ | (1,178 | ) | $ | (172 | ) | $ | (714 | ) | |||||
Decrease (increase) to credit enhancement asset |
101 | 1,043 | 249 | 714 | ||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) to contingent liability |
5 | 54 | (29 | ) | | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total expense |
$ | 231 | $ | (81 | ) | $ | 48 | $ | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(12) | Concentrations of Credit Risk |
The lending activities of BPF create credit risk in the event that counterparties do not fulfill their contractual payment obligations. In particular, BPF is exposed to credit risk related to the Fannie Mae DUS and Freddie Mac TAH loans (see Note 11). As of December 31, 2016, 29% of $4.7 billion of the maximum loss (see Note 11) was for properties located in California. As of December 31, 2015, 33% of $4.1 billion of the maximum loss (see Note 11) was for properties located in California.
(13) | Commitments, Contingencies and Litigation |
At December 31, 2016 and 2015, BPF was committed to fund approximately $207 million and $156 million, respectively, which is the total remaining draws on construction loans originated by BPF under the HUD 221(d)4, 220 and 232 programs, rate locked loans that have not been funded, forward commitments as well as the funding for Fannie Mae Structured Transactions. BPF also has corresponding commitments to sell these loans to various investors as they are funded.
BPF leases office space in a number of offices under non-cancelable operating leases. Future minimum rental payments under the terms of the leases are (in thousands):
As of December 31, 2016 |
||||
2017 |
$ | 2,453 | ||
2018 |
2,060 | |||
2019 |
1,025 | |||
2020 |
1,047 | |||
2021 |
1,073 | |||
Thereafter |
6,196 | |||
|
|
|||
Total |
$ | 13,854 | ||
|
|
Rent expense is included in Other operating expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
Successor January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2016 |
Successor January 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015 |
Successor For the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 |
Predecessor For the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 |
|||||||||||||
Rent expense |
$ | 3,025 | $ | 2,811 | $ | 2,018 | $ | 746 |
Legal accruals are established when a material legal liability is both probable and reasonably estimable. Once established, accruals are adjusted when there is more information available or when an event occurs requiring change. As of December 31, 2016, 2015 and 2014, the Company was not subject to any material litigation.
23 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(14) | Related Party Transactions |
Successor
BPFs parent, CCRE, is a real estate finance company that is principally engaged in the origination, pooling and securitization of commercial mortgage loans. Loans are referred to BPF by CCRE (and other entities affiliated with CCRE) and BPF refers loans to CCRE (and other entities affiliated with CCRE). Revenue from these referrals was recognized in gains from mortgage activities in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations as follows (in thousands):
January 1, 2016 - December 31, 2016 |
January 1, 2015 - December 31, 2015 |
For the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 |
||||||||||
Loans referred to BPC by CCRE and affilates, net |
$ | 47,524 | $ | 17,014 | $ | 2,405 | ||||||
Loans referred to CCRE and affiliates by BPC, net |
429 | 918 | 861 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total revenue |
$ | 47,953 | $ | 17,932 | $ | 3,266 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
The above fees are net of broker fees and commissions to CCRE (and other entities affiliated with CCRE) of $10.8 million, $3.5 million and $0.6 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and for the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014, respectively.
On March 11, 2015, BPF and CCRE entered into a note receivable/payable that allows for advances to or from CCRE at an interest rate of 1 month LIBOR plus 1.0%. As of December 31, 2016, there were $690.0 million of outstanding advances due to CCRE on the note and this balance is included in Due to affiliates in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2015, there were no outstanding advances on the note. BPF recognized the following in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
For the years ended December 31, | Statement of Income | |||||||||
2016 | 2015 | Location | ||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 75 | $ | 77 | Other interest income | |||||
Interest expense |
2,250 | 174 | Interest expense - warehouse |
For the year ended December 31, 2016, BPF purchased the primary servicing rights of $2.9 billion of loans originated by CCRE for $3.9 million. For the year ended December 31, 2015, BPF purchased the primary servicing rights of $8.3 billion of loans originated by CCRE for $9.2 million. For the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014, BPF purchased the primary servicing rights of $8.2 billion of loans originated by CCRE for $7.4 million. BPF also services loans for CCRE on a fee for service basis, generally prior to a loans sale or securitization, and for which no MSR is recognized. Servicing revenue (excludes interest and placement fees) from loans
24 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
purchased from CCRE or on a fee for service basis for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 was $3.6 million, $2.7 million and $0.4 million, respectively, and was recognized in Servicing fees in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
CCRE charges BPF for certain administrative services, including accounting, legal, treasury, human resources, risk management, and facilities management, CCRE and its affiliates provide to BPF. BPF was charged $0.3 million and $0.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These amounts are included in Other operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. There were no charges passed through for the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014.
Predecessor
BPF was party to a consulting agreement with one of the members of BPF, under which an employee of that member provides BPF with consulting services. For the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014, BPF recognized $0.1 million expense under the agreement which is included in other operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations.
(15) | Compensation |
Predecessor and Successor
Origination commissions to BPFs originators are calculated based on contractual terms. This expense is recognized in the personnel expenses within the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized compensation expense of $33.0 million, $23.6 million, $20.9 million and $4.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014, respectively, for origination commissions.
The Company may pay certain bonuses in the form of deferred cash compensation awards, which generally vest over a future service period. The total compensation expense recognized in relation to the deferred cash compensation awards for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014 was $1.3 million, $2.6 million, $4.8 million and $1.3 million, respectively. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the total liability for the deferred cash compensation awards was $2.6 million and $3.8 million, respectively, and is included in Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the consolidated balance sheet. As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the total notional value of deferred cash compensation was approximately $4.5 million and $6.5 million, respectively.
Successor only
Certain cash bonus awards are paid subsequent to the balance sheet date and require employee service for a period of time subsequent to payment. This expense is recognized utilizing the graded vesting amortization method in the personnel expenses within the consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized compensation expense of $8.8 million, $7.4 million and $3.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2016, 2015 and for the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014, respectively, for certain cash bonus awards.
25 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Company enters into various agreements with certain employees whereby these individuals receive loans that may be forgiven over a period of time. The forgivable portion of these loans is recognized as compensation expense over the life of the loan (typically 2 to 3 years). As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the aggregate unamortized balance of these loans was $2.2 million and $0.9 million, respectively, which is included in Other assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The amortization expense for these loans for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 was $1.6 million, $0.5 million and $17 thousand, respectively, which is included in personnel expenses in the consolidated statements of operations.
(16) | Equity Compensation (Predecessor) |
As part of its formation, BPF issued 169,000 Class A Units (A Units) at $1,000 per unit. In addition, BPF was authorized to issue up to 18,777.77 Class B Units (B Units), of which, 15,194.81 were issued.
B-Units provided the holders the right to receive from BPF, from time to time, (a) tax distributions to compensate the holders for federal, state and local tax liabilities incurred in connection with holding B-Units, and (b) distributions pari-passu with A-Unit and other B-Unit holders once cumulative distributions equaling a threshold amount have been made. Of the 15,194.81 B-units issued, 14,083.34 had a threshold amount of $1,000 and the remaining 1,111.47 had a threshold amount of $1,183.82.
Certain employees of BPC were indirectly granted equity in BPF through the issuance of a total of 9,561.47 B-units to a Limited Partnership which, in turn, issued mirror B-units to the employees. These B-units vested over a four year period subject to certain conditions and exclusions. All unvested B-units became fully vested upon sale of the Company. The Company estimated the fair value of each B-unit at grant date and records compensation expense, with a corresponding increase in Members Capital, over the vesting period. Fair value was estimated using a Black-Scholes model with model inputs management believes would be used by a market participant in an arms length transaction.
For the period January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014, compensation expense of $1.6 million was recorded in personnel expenses in the Companys consolidated statements of operations related to the B-Units. Of the $1.6 million, $1.4 million related to the accelerated vesting due to the sale to CCRE.
(17) | Escrow and Custodial Funds |
In conjunction with the servicing of multi-family and commercial loans, BPF holds escrow and other custodial funds. Escrow funds are held at unaffiliated financial institutions generally in the form of cash and cash equivalents. These funds amounted to approximately $1.1 billion and $0.6 billion, as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. These funds are held for the benefit of BPFs borrowers and are segregated in custodial bank accounts. These amounts are excluded from the assets and liabilities of the Company.
26 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(18) | Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, requires the disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments for which it is practical to estimate that value, whether or not the instrument is recognized on the balance sheet. Quoted market prices, when available, are used as the measure of fair value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are derived by management based on present value estimates of anticipated cash flows.
These derived fair values are significantly affected by assumptions used, principally the timing of future cash flows and the discount rate. Because assumptions are inherently subjective in nature, the estimated fair values cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent market quotes and, in many cases, these estimated fair values may not necessarily be realized in an immediate sale or settlement of the instrument.
The following table represents the Companys fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as (in thousands):
As of December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | | $ | 1,071,836 | $ | | $ | 1,071,836 | ||||||||
Derivative assets |
| | 19,924 | 19,924 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | | $ | 1,071,836 | $ | 19,924 | $ | 1,091,760 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 9,670 | $ | 9,670 | ||||||||
Contingent liability |
| | 10,390 | 10,390 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 20,060 | $ | 20,060 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of December 31, 2015 |
||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | | $ | 359,109 | $ | | $ | 359,109 | ||||||||
Derivative assets |
| | 9,531 | 9,531 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | | $ | 359,109 | $ | 9,531 | $ | 368,640 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Derivative liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 3,231 | $ | 3,231 | ||||||||
Contingent liability |
| | 10,018 | 10,018 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | 13,249 | $ | 13,249 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
There were no transfers between level 1, 2 and level 3 for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014.
Derivative instruments are outstanding for short periods of time (generally less than 60 days). A roll forward of assets and liabilities (level 3) that require valuation based upon significant unobservable inputs, is presented below (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using Signficant Unobservable Inputs: |
||||||||
Derivative assets and liabilities, net |
Contingent Liability | |||||||
Fair value on date of acquisition |
$ | 2,577 | $ | 8,947 | ||||
Settlements |
(2,577 | ) | | |||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) recorded in earnings |
7,394 | (556 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2014 |
$ | 7,394 | $ | 9,503 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2014 |
$ | 7,394 | $ | 9,503 | ||||
Settlements |
(7,394 | ) | | |||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) recorded in earnings |
6,300 | (515 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2015 |
$ | 6,300 | $ | 10,018 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2015 |
$ | 6,300 | $ | 10,018 | ||||
Settlements |
(6,300 | ) | | |||||
Net unrealized gains (losses) recorded in earnings |
10,254 | (372 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2016 |
$ | 10,254 | $ | 10,390 | ||||
|
|
|
|
28 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table presents information about significant unobservable inputs used in the measurement of the fair value of the Companys Level 3 assets and liabilities (in thousands):
December 31, 2016 |
||||||||||||||||
Level 3 assets and liabilities |
Assets | Liabilities | Significant Unobservable Inputs |
Range of Significant Unobservable Inputs |
||||||||||||
-Forward sale contracts |
$ | 2,100 | $ | | Counterparty credit risk | | ||||||||||
-Rate lock commitments |
17,824 | 9,670 | Counterparty credit risk | | ||||||||||||
-Contingent liability |
| 10,390 | Discount rate | 4.23 | % | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 19,924 | $ | 20,060 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
December 31, 2015 |
||||||||||||||||
Level 3 assets and liabilities |
Assets | Liabilities | Significant Unobservable Inputs |
Range of Significant Unobservable Inputs |
||||||||||||
-Forward sale contracts |
$ | 2,401 | $ | | Counterparty credit risk | | ||||||||||
-Rate lock commitments |
7,130 | 3,231 | Counterparty credit risk | | ||||||||||||
-Contingent liability |
| 10,018 | Discount rate | 4.11 | % | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 9,531 | $ | 13,249 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
The carrying amounts and the fair value of the Companys financial instruments as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 are presented below (in thousands):
December 31, 2016 | December 31, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying Amount |
Fair Value | Carrying Amount |
Fair Value | Carrying Amount |
Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 33,589 | $ | 33,589 | $ | 100,894 | $ | 100,894 | $ | 61,061 | $ | 61,061 | ||||||||||||
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
50,927 | 50,927 | 48,742 | 48,742 | 48,407 | 48,407 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
1,071,836 | 1,071,836 | 359,109 | 359,109 | 785,180 | 785,180 | ||||||||||||||||||
Derivative assets |
19,924 | 19,924 | 9,531 | 9,531 | 12,095 | 12,095 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 1,176,276 | $ | 1,176,276 | $ | 518,276 | $ | 518,276 | $ | 906,743 | $ | 906,743 | ||||||||||||
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Liabilities: |
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Derivative liabilities |
$ | 9,670 | $ | 9,670 | $ | 3,231 | $ | 3,231 | $ | 4,701 | $ | 4,701 | ||||||||||||
Warehouse notes payable |
257,969 | 257,969 | 359,634 | 359,634 | 778,183 | 778,183 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 267,639 | $ | 267,639 | $ | 362,865 | $ | 362,865 | $ | 782,884 | $ | 782,884 | ||||||||||||
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29 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each asset and liability for which it is practicable to estimate that value:
| Cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash The carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the highly liquid nature and short maturity of these instruments. (Level 1) |
| Loans held for sale Consists of originated loans that have been sold to third party investors at a fixed price and are generally settled within 30 days from the date of funding. (Level 2) |
| Derivatives Consists of rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts. These instruments are valued using discounted cash flow models based on changes in market interest rates and other observable market data. (Level 3) |
| Mortgage servicing rights, netAs noted in Note 2 and Note 9, MSRs are initially recorded at fair value and then are subsequently measured using the amortization method. MSRs are assessed for impairment at least annually and a valuation allowance is established if any class or strata within a class of MSRs is deemed to be impaired. At December 31, 2016, certain MSRs were deemed to be impaired by a total of $7,742 and as a result are represented on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The fair value of the MSRs measured on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2016 was $59,141 and are considered to be Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy. |
At December 31, 2015, certain MSRs were deemed to be impaired by a total of $7,936 and as a result are represented on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. The fair value of the MSRs measured on a non-recurring basis at December 31, 2015 was $44,217 and are considered to be Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy.
| Warehouse notes payable Consists of borrowings under warehouse line agreements. The borrowing rates on the warehouse lines are based short term London Interbank Offered Rates (LIBOR) plus applicable margins. The carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short term maturity of these instruments. (Level 2) |
| Contingent liability Consists of the future liability under the CEA to DB Cayman. The amount due to DB Cayman in March of 2021 is estimated using the financial guaranty liability (see Note 11) and the credit enhancement receivable (see Note 7) and discounted to the balance sheet date using a discount rate equivalent to an estimate of the rate the Company would pay for unsecured debt. (Level 3) |
Fair value of derivative instruments and loans held for sale
In the normal course of business, BPF enters into contractual commitments to originate and sell loans at fixed prices with fixed expiration dates. The commitments become effective when the borrowers rate lock their interest rate within time frames established by BPF. Borrowers are evaluated for creditworthiness prior to this commitment. Market risk arises if interest rates move adversely between the time of the rate lock by the borrower and the date the loan is sold to an investor.
30 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
To mitigate the effect of the interest rate risk inherent in providing rate lock commitments to borrowers, BPFs enters a sale commitment with an investor simultaneously with the rate lock commitment with the borrower. The sale contract with the investor locks in an interest rate and price for the sale of the loan. The terms of the contract with the investor and the rate lock with the borrower are matched in substantially all respects, with the objective of eliminating interest rate risk to the extent practical. Sale commitments with the investors have an expiration date that is longer than our related commitments to the borrower to allow, among other things, for the closing of the loan and processing of paperwork to deliver the loan into the sale commitment.
Both the rate lock commitments to borrowers and the forward sale contracts to investors are derivatives and, accordingly, are marked to fair value through the statements of operations. The fair value of BPFs rate lock commitments to borrowers and loans held for sale and the related input levels includes, as applicable:
| The assumed gain/loss of the expected loan sale to the investor; |
| The expected net future cash flows associate with servicing the loan ; |
| The effects of interest rate movements between the date of the rate lock and the balance sheet date; and |
| The nonperformance risk of both the counterparty and BPF. |
The fair value of BPFs forward sales contracts to investors considers effects of interest rate movements between the trade date and the balance sheet date. The market price changes are multiplied by the notional amount of the forward sales contracts to measure the fair value.
The gain/loss considers the amount that BPF has discounted the price to the borrower from par for competitive reasons, if at all, and the expected net cash flows from servicing to be received upon sale of the loan. The fair value of the expected net future cash flows associated with servicing the loan is calculated pursuant to the valuation techniques described in Note 9.
To calculate the effects of interest rate movements, BPF uses applicable U.S. Treasury prices, and multiplies the price movement between the rate lock date and the balance sheet date by the notional loan commitment amount.
The fair value of BPFs forward sales contracts to investors considers the market price movement of the same type of security between the trade date and the balance sheet date. The market price changes are multiplied by the notional amount of the forward sales contracts to measure the fair value.
31 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The fair value of BPFs rate lock commitments and forward sale contracts is adjusted to reflect the risk that the agreement will not be fulfilled. The Companys exposure to nonperformance in rate lock and forward sale contracts is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. Given the credit quality of our counterparties, the short duration of rate lock commitments and forward sales contracts, and the Companys historical experience with the agreements, management does not believe the risk of nonperformance by the Companys counterparties to be significant.
The fair value of the Companys loans held for sale include the gain/loss for pricing discounts and expected net future cash flows and the effect of interest rate movements as described above.
Fair Value Adjustment Components | Balance Sheet Location | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2016 |
Notional or Principal Amount |
Assumed Gain (Loss) on Sale |
Interest Rate Movement Effect |
Total Fair Value Adjustment |
Derivative Contract Assets |
Derivative Contract Liabilities |
Fair Value Adjustment to Loans Held for Sale |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Rate lock commitments |
$ | 201,603 | $ | 2,100 | $ | (9,670 | ) | $ | (7,570 | ) | $ | 2,100 | $ | (9,670 | ) | $ | | |||||||||||
Forward sale contracts |
1,276,032 | 148 | 17,676 | 17,824 | 17,824 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
1,074,429 | 5,413 | (8,006 | ) | (2,593 | ) | | | (2,593 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
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$ | 7,661 | $ | | $ | 7,661 | $ | 19,924 | $ | (9,670 | ) | $ | (2,593 | ) | |||||||||||||||
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Fair Value Adjustment Components | Balance Sheet Location | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2015 |
Notional or Principal Amount |
Assumed Gain (Loss) on Sale |
Interest Rate Movement Effect |
Total Fair Value Adjustment |
Derivative Contract Assets |
Derivative Contract Liabilities |
Fair Value Adjustment to Loans Held for Sale |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Rate lock commitments |
$ | 126,370 | $ | 261 | $ | (3,231) | $ | (2,970) | $ | 261 | $ | (3,231) | $ | | ||||||||||||||
Forward sale contracts |
486,534 | 2,401 | 6,869 | 9,270 | 9,270 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
360,164 | 2,582 | (3,638) | (1,056) | | | (1,056) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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$ | 5,244 | $ | | $ | 5,244 | $ | 9,531 | $ | (3,231) | $ | (1,056) | |||||||||||||||||
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32 | (Continued) |
BERKELEY POINT FINANCIAL LLC
AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(19) | Mortgage Bankers Blanket Bond and Mortgage Impairment Policy |
BPF is insured under a fidelity blanket bond. BPF is insured against certain losses due to dishonest employees and, in some cases, certain third parties acting on behalf of BPF. Claims on this type of loss were subject to a $150,000 deductible for years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the period April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014. BPF is also insured under a mortgage errors and omissions policy covering losses due to errors and omissions relating to mortgagee interest liability to mortgagor and liability to investors. Claims on this type of loss were subject to a $150,000 for years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014.
BPF is insured under a mortgage protection insurance policy. The policy covers loans that BPF services under its Fannie Mae DUS and Freddie Mac TAH programs. The policy covers losses that BPF may incur under its risk sharing provisions with Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (see Note 11) that are a result of catastrophic events that are not required to be covered by the borrowers insurance policies. For the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014, the coverage limit was $25 million. As of December 31, 2016, claims on this policy were subject to a $50,000 deductible, except for flood and earthquake which were subject to the following deductibles:
| Flood $500,000 |
| Earthquake $500,000 for California |
| Earthquake$500,000 for certain high risk counties in 9 other states as outlined in the policy |
BPF recognized approximately $0.6 million, $0.5 million, $0.3 million and $.01 million in Other operating expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the above policies for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 and for the periods April 10, 2014 through December 31, 2014 and January 1, 2014 through April 9, 2014, respectively.
(20) | Subsequent Events |
On July 17, 2017, CCRE entered into an agreement to sell 100% of the membership interest in BPF to BGC Partners, Inc., an affiliate of CCRE.
The Company has evaluated all subsequent events through the date at which the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued, and determined that, other than the transaction noted above, there are no other items to account for or disclose.
33 |