UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

☒     QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2017

☐     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT

Commission File Number 1-31905

CKX Lands, Inc. 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     

Yes  ☒     No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes  ☒     No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐ 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes ☐     No  ☒

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: 1,942,495

CKX Lands, Inc.

Form 10-Q

For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2017

Table of Contents

Part I – Financial Information

CKX Lands, Inc.

Balance Sheets

June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

CKX Lands, Inc.

Statements of Income

Quarter and Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

CKX Lands, Inc.

Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

CKX Lands, Inc.

Statements of Cash Flows

Six Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

CKX Lands, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

June 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

The accompanying unaudited financial statements of CKX Lands, Inc. (“Company”) have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information. They do not include all information and footnotes required by United States generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. Except as described herein, there has been no material change in the information disclosed in the notes to the financial statements included in our financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included in the accompanying financial statements. Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation, including oil and gas, timber, and surface, from general and administrative costs and expenses on the statements of income.

Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. These financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016 and Form 10-Q for the quarter period ended June 30, 2017.

In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Company has analyzed its filing positions in federal and state income tax returns for the tax years that remain subject to examination, generally three years after filing. The Company believes that all filing positions are highly certain and that all income tax filing positions and deductions would be sustained upon a taxing jurisdiction’s audit. Therefore, no reserve for uncertain tax positions is required. No interest or penalties have been levied against the Company and none are anticipated.

The Company’s operations are classified into three principal operating segments that are all located in the United States: oil and gas, timber and surface. The Company’s reportable business segments are strategic business units that offer income from different products all of which are derived from the Company lands. They are managed separately due to the unique aspects of each area.

Following is a summary of segmented operations information for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively:

CKX Lands, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements - continued

June 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

There are no intersegment sales reported in the accompanying income statements. The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016. The Company evaluates performance based on income or loss from operations before income taxes excluding any nonrecurring gains and losses on securities held available-for-sale. Income before income tax represents net revenues less costs and expenses less other income and expenses of a general corporate nature. Identifiable assets by segment are those assets used solely in the Company's operations within that segment.

Revenue from customers representing 5% or more of total revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively are:

CKX Lands, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements - continued

June 30, 2017

(Unaudited)

On April 17, 2017, the Company entered into an option to lease agreement (“OTL”) with Stream Wetlands Services, LLC (“Stream”). Under the terms of the OTL, Stream paid the Company $38,333 for an exclusive right to evaluate and market certain lands owned by the Company to their client for beneficial use purposes to compensate for wetlands impact through February 28, 2018. Stream may extend the OTL for up to three (3) successive periods of twelve (12) months. If Stream is chosen to perform their client’s project, the Company has agreed to put forth its best efforts to negotiate and enter into a mutually acceptable lease form. Due to the uncertainty of the contract award and project scope, we are unable to estimate the potential financial benefit, if any, to the Company. William Gray Stream, Company Director, is the president of Stream Wetlands Services, LLC.

On July 13, 2017, the Company entered into an Agreement to Purchase and Sell Real Estate (“Agreement”) to purchase approximate 44,000 square feet of rentable commercial real estate located in Sulphur, Louisiana from MAJ of Sulphur, L.L.C. for $2,725,000. The commercial real estate consists of three separate buildings located on two separate parcels of land. The Agreement’s terms and conditions include, but are not limited to:

Results of Operations

Revenue

Comparison of revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 follows:

Oil and Gas

CKX leases its property to oil and gas operators and collects income through its land ownership in the form of oil and gas royalties and lease rentals revenues. A breakdown of oil and gas revenues follows:

CKX received oil and/or gas revenues from 95 and 99 wells during the six months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

The following schedule summarizes barrels and MCF produced and average price per barrel and per MCF.

Notes to above schedule:

⁽¹⁾ Before deduction of production and severance taxes.

⁽²⁾ Excludes plant products.

Oil and gas revenues increased by $125,163 from 2016 revenues. As indicated in the schedule above, the increase was due to an increase in oil production as well as an increase in the average sales prices for both oil and gas and lower gas production. Increased mineral lease activity resulted in increased lease revenue. Oil and gas revenues are dependent on oil and gas producers’ activities, are not predictable and can vary significantly from year to year and quarter to quarter.

Management believes oil and gas activity is driven by current and forecasted commodity prices, demand for oil and gas, and upstream and downstream industry activity. Based on available public information, management believes that oil and gas activity which includes oil and gas production as well as lease rentals will continue to be improved when compared to 2016 reported amounts.

Timber revenues are down due to no harvesting activities by timber companies on outstanding stumpage agreements. We believe that due to heavy rains during the quarter, timber harvesting activities have not occurred. Timber revenues are dependent on timber companies’ activities, are not predictable and can vary significantly from year to year and quarter to quarter.

Surface revenue increase over 2016 revenues primarily due to a pipeline right of way and an option to lease agreement. As previously noted, these types of agreements are not unusual for the Company; however, revenue from these types of agreements are not predictable and can vary significantly from year to year and quarter to quarter.

Costs and Expenses

Oil and gas costs and expenses, increased by $7,795 in 2017. With the increase in revenues from oil and gas, and lease, the increased costs were expected.

Timber costs and expenses decreased by $12,555. With the decrease in timber revenues, this decrease was expected. The remaining timber costs and expenses relate to recurring timber and timberland maintenance.

Surface costs and expenses decreased by $13,677. This decrease is due to the change in how the Company obtains property management services.

General and administrative costs and expenses increased by $20,618 primarily due to increased legal fees related to SEC reporting, increased officer salaries, and increased director fees.

Financial Condition

Current assets totaled $4,109,222 and total current liabilities equaled $143,735 at June 30, 2017.

In the opinion of management, cash and certificates of deposit are adequate for projected operations and possible land acquisitions.

The Company declared and paid a ten cents per common share dividend during the quarter ended March 31, 2017. During the first quarter of each future calendar year, the Company anticipates determining if a dividend will be declared. In determining whether a dividend will be declared, the board of directors will take into account the Company’s prior fiscal year’s cash flows from operations and current economic conditions among other information deemed relevant.

Issues and Uncertainties

This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially because of issues and uncertainties such as those discussed below, which, among others, should be considered in evaluating the Company’s financial outlook.

Revenues from oil and gas provide a significant portion of the Company’s net income and cash flows. These revenues come from wells operated by other companies which CKX Lands, Inc. owns a royalty interest. Consequently, these revenues fluctuate due to changes in oil and gas prices and changes in the operations of these other companies.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation, performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the President, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by the report.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There were no significant changes with respect to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter covered by this report.

Part II. Other Information

************************************

Signature

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

12