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Libbey Inc.
300 Madison Ave
Toledo, OH 43699
 
 
NEWS RELEASE

CORPORATE CONTACTS:
 
INVESTOR INQUIRIES:
James Burmeister, Vice President, CFO
 
Chris Hodges or Sam Gibbons
(419) 325-2135
 
Alpha IR Group
jburme@libbey.com
 
(312) 445-2870
 
 
LBY@alpha-ir.com
Jamie Burt, Media
 
 
(419) 325-2672
 
 
jburt@libbey.com
 
 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
TUESDAY, AUGUST 1, 2017

LIBBEY INC. ANNOUNCES SECOND QUARTER RESULTS
 
Net sales results in line with Company expectations; second-half outlook expected to demonstrate growth as compared to the prior-year

TOLEDO, OHIO, AUGUST 1, 2017--Libbey Inc. (NYSE American: LBY), one of the largest glass tableware manufacturers in the world, today reported results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2017.

Business Highlights
Net sales $197.5 million, down 5.0 percent versus prior year, or down 4.1 percent in constant currency
Net loss of $0.8 million, down $9.5 million versus prior year
Adjusted EBITDA (Table 1) $20.2 million, compared to $40.6 million in the second quarter of the prior year
“Second quarter sales results were in line with our expectations, as an intensely competitive pricing environment continues to linger on a global basis,” said Chairman and Chief Executive Officer William Foley. “We remain confident that we are taking the appropriate measures to improve the long-term performance of our business. We’re seeing indications that certain pricing initiatives we implemented last quarter are taking hold, and that our new product initiatives are beginning to gain traction in the marketplace. We’re also very pleased that our new e-commerce platform launched on time and on budget in mid-July.”

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Libbey Inc.
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Foley concluded, “As we look to the second half of the year, we believe that the strategic initiatives we’ve been focused on over the last year will start to contribute and alleviate some of the short-term competitive pressures in our market. We remain the strongest, most innovative glass tableware company in the world, and we look forward to a better second half compared to the prior-year period, supported by improved profitability in EMEA as a result of our furnace realignment activities, improved operating performance and cost reductions, and sales contributions from new products and e-commerce.”

Second Quarter Financial & Operating Highlights
Three months ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)
 
Net Sales
 
Increase/(Decrease)
 
Currency Effects
 
Constant Currency Sales Growth (Decline)
 
2017
 
2016
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
 
U.S. & Canada
 
$
121,871

 
$
125,061

 
$
(3,190
)
 
(2.6
)%
 
$
762

 
(3.2
)%
Latin America
 
36,503

 
40,619

 
(4,116
)
 
(10.1
)%
 
(731
)
 
(8.3
)%
EMEA
 
31,054

 
32,709

 
(1,655
)
 
(5.1
)%
 
(1,877
)
 
0.7
 %
Other
 
8,086

 
9,513

 
(1,427
)
 
(15.0
)%
 
(36
)
 
(14.6
)%
Consolidated
 
$
197,514

 
$
207,902

 
$
(10,388
)
 
(5.0
)%
 
$
(1,882
)
 
(4.1
)%

Net sales in the U.S. and Canada segment were lower due to softer sales in the retail and business-to-business channels, which were down approximately 10 percent and 2 percent, respectively. U.S. and Canada foodservice net sales were flat versus prior year, despite volume increases in the channel.
In Latin America, net sales declined as a result of lower net sales across all channels, primarily due to lower volume in the retail channel. Decreased volume in the business-to-business channel was offset by favorable price and mix.
Net sales in the EMEA segment decreased primarily as a result of unfavorable currency.
Net sales in Other were down as a result of softer sales in China.
The Company’s effective tax rate was 163.0 percent for the second quarter of 2017, compared to 43.5 percent in the year-ago period. The change in the effective tax rate was driven by several items, including lower pretax income, the timing and mix of pretax income earned in tax jurisdictions with varying tax rates, and the impact of foreign exchange losses compared to gains in the prior period.

First Six Months of 2017 Financial & Operating Highlights
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
 
Increase/(Decrease)
 
Currency Effects
 
Constant Currency Sales Growth (Decline)
(dollars in thousands)
 
2017
 
2016
 
$ Change
 
% Change
 
 
U.S. & Canada
 
$
231,200

 
$
237,113

 
$
(5,913
)
 
(2.5
)%
 
$
1,302

 
(3.0
)%
Latin America
 
67,225

 
74,822

 
(7,597
)
 
(10.2
)%
 
(3,461
)
 
(5.5
)%
EMEA
 
56,385

 
60,569

 
(4,184
)
 
(6.9
)%
 
(3,479
)
 
(1.2
)%
Other
 
15,698

 
18,205

 
(2,507
)
 
(13.8
)%
 
(259
)
 
(12.3
)%
Consolidated
 
$
370,508

 
$
390,709

 
$
(20,201
)
 
(5.2
)%
 
$
(5,897
)
 
(3.7
)%

Net sales in the U.S. and Canada segment were lower due to softer retail and foodservice channel sales, which were down approximately 9 percent and 2 percent, respectively. U.S. and Canada business-to-business net sales increased compared to prior year approximately 4 percent, mainly related to an increase in volume.

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In Latin America, net sales declined as a result of lower net sales across all channels, specifically due to lower volume in the retail and business-to-business channels and unfavorable currency.
Net sales in the EMEA segment decreased primarily as a result of unfavorable currency across all three channels, as well as lower volume in the retail channel.
Net sales in Other were down as a result of softer sales in China.
The Company’s effective tax rate was 12.6 percent for the first six months of 2017, compared to 41.0 percent in the year-ago period. The change in the effective tax rate was driven by several items, including lower pretax income, the timing and mix of pretax income earned in tax jurisdictions with varying tax rates, and the impact of foreign exchange losses compared to gains in the prior period.

Balance Sheet and Liquidity
The Company had available capacity of $90.3 million under its ABL credit facility at June 30, 2017, with no loans outstanding and cash on hand of $28.2 million.
At June 30, 2017, Trade Working Capital (see Table 3), defined as inventories and accounts receivable less accounts payable, was $202.4 million, a decrease of $17.0 million from $219.4 million at June 30, 2016. The decrease was a result of lower accounts receivable and inventories and higher accounts payable.

Outlook
Today the Company affirmed its previous full-year 2017 outlook, but indicated that it expects Adjusted EBITDA margin (see Table 6) to be near the low end of its previously provided 11 percent to 13 percent range. The Company still expects:
Net sales decline in the low-to-mid single digits, compared to the full year 2016, on a reported basis, with continued currency headwinds
Capital expenditures of approximately $50 million
“Competitive pressures have remained elevated through the first half of the year, and as a result, we believe Adjusted EBITDA margins for the full year will be near the low end of our previously provided outlook range,” said Jim Burmeister, vice president, chief financial officer. “During the second quarter, we repaid another optional $5.0 million on our Term Loan B, as we continue to pursue our goal of reaching our target Debt Net of Cash to Adjusted EBITDA leverage ratio of 2.5x to 3.0x (see Table 5).”

Webcast Information
Libbey will hold a conference call for investors on Tuesday, August 1, 2017, at 11 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time. The conference call will be webcast live on the Internet and is accessible from the Investor Relations section of www.libbey.com. To listen to the call, please go to the website at least 10 minutes early to register, download and install any necessary software.

About Libbey Inc.
Based in Toledo, Ohio, Libbey Inc. is one of the largest glass tableware manufacturers in the world. Libbey Inc. operates manufacturing plants in the U.S., Mexico, China, Portugal and the Netherlands. In existence since 1818, the Company supplies tabletop products to retail, foodservice and business-to-business customers in over 100 countries. Libbey's global brand portfolio, in addition to its namesake brand, includes Libbey Signature®, Masters Reserve®, Crisa®, Royal Leerdam®, World® Tableware, Syracuse® China, and Crisal Glass®. In 2016, Libbey Inc.'s net sales totaled $793.4 million. Additional information is available at www.libbey.com.


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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
To supplement the condensed financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (U.S. GAAP), we use non-GAAP measures of certain components of financial performance. These non-GAAP measures include Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Free Cash Flow, Trade Working Capital, Adjusted Selling, General & Administrative Expense (Adjusted SG&A), Adjusted SG&A Margin and our Debt Net of Cash to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio. Reconciliations to the nearest U.S. GAAP measures of all non-GAAP measures included in this press release can be found in the tables below.

Our non-GAAP measures, as defined below, are used by analysts, investors and other interested parties to compare our performance with the performance of other companies that report similar non-GAAP measures. Libbey believes these non-GAAP measures provide meaningful supplemental information regarding financial performance by excluding certain expenses and benefits that may not be indicative of core business operating results. We believe the non-GAAP measures, when viewed in conjunction with U.S. GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliations, enhance the comparability of results against prior periods and allow for additional transparency of financial results and business outlook. In addition, we use non-GAAP data internally to assess performance and facilitate management's internal comparison of our financial performance to that of prior periods, as well as trend analysis for budgeting and planning purposes. The presentation of our non-GAAP measures is not intended to be considered in isolation or as a substitute for, or superior to, the financial information prepared and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Furthermore, our non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies and may have limitations as an analytical tool. We define our non-GAAP measures as follows:

We define Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin as U.S. GAAP net income (loss) plus interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, and special items that Libbey believes are not reflective of our core operating performance.

We define Trade Working Capital as net accounts receivable plus net inventories less accounts payable.

We define Adjusted SG&A and Adjusted SG&A Margin as U.S. GAAP selling, general and administrative expenses less special items that Libbey believes are not reflective of our core operating performance.

We define our Debt Net of Cash to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio as gross debt before unamortized discount and finance fees, less cash and cash equivalents, divided by Adjusted EBITDA (defined above).

Constant Currency
We translate revenue and expense accounts in our non-U.S. operations at current average exchange rates during the year. References to "constant currency," "excluding currency impact" and "adjusted for currency" are considered non-GAAP measures. Constant currency references regarding net sales reflect a simple mathematical translation of local currency results using the comparable prior period’s currency conversion rate. Constant currency references regarding Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin comprise a simple mathematical translation of local currency results using the comparable prior period's currency conversion rate plus the transactional impact of changes in exchange rates from revenues, expenses and assets and liabilities that are denominated in a currency other than the functional currency. We believe this non-GAAP constant currency information provides valuable supplemental information regarding our core operating results, better identifies operating trends that may otherwise be masked or distorted by exchange rate changes and provides a higher degree of transparency of information used by management in its evaluation of our ongoing operations. These non-GAAP measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as an alternative to, the reported results prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Our currency market risks include currency fluctuations relative to the U.S. dollar, Canadian dollar, Mexican peso, Euro and RMB.


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Caution on Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes forward-looking statements as defined in Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Such statements reflect only the Company's best assessment at this time and are indicated by words or phrases such as "goal," "expects," " believes," "will," "estimates," "anticipates," or similar phrases. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty and that actual results may differ materially from these statements. Investors should not place undue reliance on such statements. These forward-looking statements may be affected by the risks and uncertainties in the Company's business. This information is qualified in its entirety by cautionary statements and risk factor disclosures contained in the Company's Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including the Company's report on Form 10-K filed with the Commission on March 3, 2017. Important factors potentially affecting performance include but are not limited to risks related to increased competition from foreign suppliers endeavoring to sell glass tableware, ceramic dinnerware and metalware in our core markets; global economic conditions and the related impact on consumer spending levels; changes in trends in the restaurant and bar industry and the retail channel of distribution that impact demand for our products; major slowdowns in the retail, travel or entertainment industries in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Western Europe and Asia, caused by terrorist attacks or otherwise; significant increases in per-unit costs for natural gas, electricity, freight, corrugated packaging, and other purchased materials; our ability to borrow under our ABL credit agreement; high levels of indebtedness; high interest rates that increase the Company's borrowing costs or volatility in the financial markets that could constrain liquidity and credit availability; protracted work stoppages related to collective bargaining agreements; increases in expense associated with higher medical costs, increased pension expense associated with lower returns on pension investments and increased pension obligations; devaluations and other major currency fluctuations relative to the U.S. dollar and the Euro that could reduce the cost competitiveness of the Company's products compared to foreign competition; the effect of exchange rate changes to the value of the euro, the Mexican peso, the RMB and the Canadian dollar and the earnings and cash flows of our international operations, expressed under U.S. GAAP; the effect of high levels of inflation in countries in which we operate or sell our products; and the inability to achieve savings and profit improvements at targeted levels in the Company's operations or within the intended time periods. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release, and the Company assumes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date of this press release.

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Libbey Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)

 
Three months ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$
197,514

 
$
207,902

Freight billed to customers
747

 
662

Total revenues
198,261

 
208,564

Cost of sales
157,483

 
158,153

Gross profit
40,778

 
50,411

Selling, general and administrative expenses
33,676

 
30,673

Income from operations
7,102

 
19,738

Other income (expense)
(644
)
 
802

Earnings before interest and income taxes
6,458

 
20,540

Interest expense
5,138

 
5,154

Income before income taxes
1,320

 
15,386

Provision for income taxes
2,152

 
6,691

Net income (loss)
$
(832
)
 
$
8,695

 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share:
 
 
 
    Basic
$
(0.04
)
 
$
0.40

    Diluted
$
(0.04
)
 
$
0.40

Dividends declared per share
$
0.1175

 
$
0.1150

 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares:
 
 
 
    Basic
22,030

 
21,865

    Diluted
22,030

 
22,003
























Libbey Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
(unaudited)

 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
Net sales
$
370,508

 
$
390,709

Freight billed to customers
1,423

 
1,280

Total revenues
371,931

 
391,989

Cost of sales
300,839

 
301,604

Gross profit
71,092

 
90,385

Selling, general and administrative expenses
66,651

 
64,808

Income from operations
4,441

 
25,577

Other income (expense)
(2,904
)
 
787

Earnings before interest and income taxes
1,537

 
26,364

Interest expense
10,005

 
10,398

Income (loss) before income taxes
(8,468
)
 
15,966

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
(1,066
)
 
6,553

Net income (loss)
$
(7,402
)
 
$
9,413

 
 
 
 
Net income (loss) per share:
 
 
 
    Basic
$
(0.34
)
 
$
0.43

    Diluted
$
(0.34
)
 
$
0.43

Dividends declared per share
$
0.235

 
$
0.230

 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares:
 
 
 
    Basic
21,984

 
21,858

    Diluted
21,984

 
22,002

 
 
 
 




Libbey Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(dollars in thousands)
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
(unaudited)
 
 
ASSETS:
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
28,167

 
$
61,011

Accounts receivable — net
88,969

 
85,113

Inventories — net
180,066

 
170,009

Prepaid and other current assets
15,350

 
16,777

Total current assets
312,552

 
332,910

Purchased intangibles — net
14,945

 
15,225

Goodwill
164,112

 
164,112

Deferred income taxes
39,226

 
40,016

Other assets
10,611

 
9,514

Property, plant and equipment — net
263,575

 
256,392

Total assets
$
805,021

 
$
818,169

 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
66,636

 
$
71,582

Salaries and wages
24,185

 
27,018

Accrued liabilities
50,148

 
41,807

Accrued income taxes
1,725

 
1,384

Pension liability (current portion)
2,373

 
2,461

Non-pension postretirement benefits (current portion)
4,897

 
4,892

Derivative liability
1,178

 
1,928

Long-term debt due within one year
6,174

 
5,009

Total current liabilities
157,316

 
156,081

Long-term debt
390,207

 
402,831

Pension liability
45,729

 
43,934

Non-pension postretirement benefits
50,429

 
55,373

Deferred income taxes
2,030

 
1,859

Other long-term liabilities
12,508

 
12,972

Total liabilities
658,219

 
673,050

 
 
 
 
Common stock and capital in excess of par value
331,963

 
329,941

Retained deficit
(70,013
)
 
(59,625
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(115,148
)
 
(125,197
)
Total shareholders’ equity
146,802

 
145,119

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
$
805,021

 
$
818,169




Libbey Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Operating activities:
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
(7,402
)
 
$
9,413

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
22,383

 
25,435

Loss on asset sales and disposals
54

 
119

Change in accounts receivable
(2,538
)
 
1,389

Change in inventories
(7,182
)
 
(11,303
)
Change in accounts payable
(6,344
)
 
(6,688
)
Accrued interest and amortization of discounts and finance fees
713

 
(1,890
)
Pension & non-pension postretirement benefits, net
2,982

 
(1,766
)
Accrued liabilities & prepaid expenses
9,442

 
14,687

Income taxes
(3,619
)
 
1,415

Share-based compensation expense
2,148

 
3,323

Other operating activities
(728
)
 
(1,779
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
9,909

 
32,355

 
 
 
 
Investing activities:
 
 
 
Additions to property, plant and equipment
(27,048
)
 
(15,511
)
Net cash used in investing activities
(27,048
)
 
(15,511
)
 
 
 
 
Financing activities:
 

 
 

Borrowings on ABL credit facility
3,277

 
6,000

Repayments on ABL credit facility
(3,277
)
 
(6,000
)
Other repayments
(169
)
 
(350
)
Repayments on Term Loan B
(12,200
)
 
(12,200
)
Stock options exercised
466

 
1,050

Taxes paid on distribution of equity awards
(601
)
 
(764
)
Dividends
(5,169
)
 
(5,032
)
Treasury shares purchased

 
(2,000
)
Other financing activities
888

 

Net cash used in financing activities
(16,785
)
 
(19,296
)
 
 
 
 
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash
1,080

 
(146
)
Decrease in cash
(32,844
)
 
(2,598
)
 
 
 
 
Cash & cash equivalents at beginning of period
61,011

 
49,044

Cash & cash equivalents at end of period
$
28,167

 
$
46,446





In accordance with the SEC’s Regulation G, the following tables provide non-GAAP measures used in this earnings release and a reconciliation to the most closely related U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principle (U.S. GAAP) measure. See the above text for additional information on our non-GAAP measures. Although Libbey believes that the non-GAAP financial measures presented enhance investors' understanding of Libbey's business and performance, these non-GAAP measures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP.
Table 1
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA)
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Reported net income (loss) (U.S. GAAP)
 
$
(832
)
 
$
8,695

 
$
(7,402
)
 
$
9,413

Add:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Interest expense
 
5,138

 
5,154

 
10,005

 
10,398

   Provision (benefit) for income taxes
 
2,152

 
6,691

 
(1,066
)
 
6,553

   Depreciation and amortization
 
11,228

 
13,354

 
22,383

 
25,435

Add special items before interest and taxes:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   Product portfolio optimization (1)
 

 
6,784

 

 
6,784

   Reorganization charges (2)
 
2,488

 

 
2,488

 

   Executive terminations
 

 
(328
)
 

 
4,619

   Pension settlement
 

 
212

 

 
212

Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)
 
$
20,174

 
$
40,562

 
$
26,408

 
$
63,414

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net sales
 
$
197,514

 
$
207,902

 
$
370,508

 
$
390,709

Net income (loss) margin (U.S. GAAP)
 
(0.4
)%
 
4.2
%
 
(2.0
)%
 
2.4
%
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)
 
10.2
 %
 
19.5
%
 
7.1
 %
 
16.2
%
__________________
(1) Product portfolio optimization relates to inventory reductions to simplify and improve our operations.
(2) Workforce reorganization as a part of our cost savings initiatives.
Table 2
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
Net cash provided by operating activities (U.S. GAAP)
 
$
9,909

 
$
32,355

Net cash used in investing activities (U.S. GAAP)
 
(27,048
)
 
(15,511
)
Free Cash Flow (non-GAAP)
 
$
(17,139
)
 
$
16,844

 
 
 
 
 

Table 3
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation to Trade Working Capital
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
December 31, 2016
 
June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable — net
 
$
88,969

 
85,113

 
$
93,287

Inventories — net
 
180,066

 
170,009

 
189,567

Less: Accounts payable
 
66,636

 
71,582

 
63,459

Trade Working Capital (non-GAAP)
 
$
202,399

 
$
183,540

 
$
219,395




Table 4
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Summary Business Segment Information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollars in thousands)
(unaudited)
 
Three months ended June 30,
 
Six months ended June 30,
Net Sales:
 
2017
 
2016 (7)
 
2017
 
2016 (7)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. & Canada (1)
 
$
121,871

 
$
125,061

 
$
231,200

 
$
237,113

Latin America (2)
 
36,503

 
40,619

 
67,225

 
74,822

EMEA (3)
 
31,054

 
32,709

 
56,385

 
60,569

Other (4)
 
8,086

 
9,513

 
15,698

 
18,205

Consolidated
 
$
197,514

 
$
207,902

 
$
370,508

 
$
390,709

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment Earnings Before Interest & Taxes (Segment EBIT) (5) :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. & Canada (1)
 
$
15,045

 
$
24,457

 
$
22,546

 
$
37,297

Latin America (2)
 
1,907

 
8,570

 
(1,172
)
 
13,272

EMEA (3)
 
(2,057
)
 
355

 
(2,894
)
 
(142
)
Other (4)
 
(854
)
 
876

 
(2,069
)
 
1,326

Segment EBIT
 
$
14,041

 
$
34,258

 
$
16,411

 
$
51,753

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Segment EBIT to Net Income (Loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment EBIT
 
$
14,041

 
$
34,258

 
$
16,411

 
$
51,753

Retained corporate costs (6)
 
(5,095
)
 
(7,050
)
 
(12,386
)
 
(13,774
)
Pension settlement
 

 
(212
)
 

 
(212
)
Reorganization charges
 
(2,488
)
 

 
(2,488
)
 

Product portfolio optimization
 

 
(6,784
)
 

 
(6,784
)
Executive terminations
 

 
328

 

 
(4,619
)
Interest expense
 
(5,138
)
 
(5,154
)
 
(10,005
)
 
(10,398
)
(Provision) benefit for income taxes
 
(2,152
)
 
(6,691
)
 
1,066

 
(6,553
)
Net income (loss)
 
$
(832
)
 
$
8,695

 
$
(7,402
)
 
$
9,413

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation & Amortization:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. & Canada (1)
 
$
3,084

 
$
3,379

 
$
6,166

 
$
6,835

Latin America (2)
 
4,510

 
4,516

 
8,907

 
9,058

EMEA (3)
 
1,848

 
3,617

 
3,692

 
5,775

Other (4)
 
1,329

 
1,409

 
2,683

 
2,837

Corporate
 
457

 
433

 
935

 
930

Consolidated
 
$
11,228

 
$
13,354

 
$
22,383

 
$
25,435

(1) U.S. & Canada—includes sales of manufactured and sourced tableware having an end market destination in the U.S and Canada excluding glass products for Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEM), which remain in the Latin America segment.
(2) Latin America—includes primarily sales of manufactured and sourced glass tableware having an end market destination in Latin America including glass products for OEMs that have an end market destination outside of Latin America.
(3) EMEA—includes primarily sales of manufactured and sourced glass tableware having an end market destination in Europe, the Middle East and Africa.
(4) Other—includes primarily sales of manufactured and sourced glass tableware having an end market destination in Asia Pacific.
(5) Segment EBIT represents earnings before interest and taxes and excludes amounts related to certain items we consider not representative of ongoing operations as well as certain retained corporate costs and other allocations that are not considered by management when evaluating performance.
(6) Retained corporate costs include certain headquarter, administrative and facility costs, and other costs that are not allocable to the reporting segments.
(7) In the first quarter of 2017, net sales and related costs for certain countries were reclassified between segments to align with changes in business unit responsibilities. Accordingly, 2016 segment results have been reclassified to conform to the current year structure. The revised 2016 segment results do not affect any previously reported consolidated financial results.



 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Table 5
 
 
 
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA) and Debt Net of Cash to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio
(dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Last twelve
months ended
June 30, 2017
 
Last twelve
months ended
June 30, 2016
 
 
Reported net income (loss) (U.S. GAAP)
$
(6,742
)
 
$
58,240

Add:
 
 
 
   Interest expense
20,495

 
19,821

   Provision (benefit) for income taxes
10,092

 
(35,365
)
   Depreciation and amortization
45,434

 
47,494

   Special items before interest and taxes
5,356

 
35,178

Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)
$
74,635

 
$
125,368

 
 
 
 
Reported debt on balance sheet (U.S. GAAP)
$
396,381

 
$
419,220

   Plus: Unamortized discount and finance fees
3,840

 
5,141

Gross debt
400,221

 
424,361

   Less: Cash and cash equivalents
28,167

 
46,446

Debt net of cash
$
372,054

 
$
377,915



 

Debt Net of Cash to Adjusted EBITDA Ratio (non-GAAP)
5.0 x

 
3.0 x



Table 6
 
 
Full year Outlook
 
 
Reconciliation of Net Income margin to Adjusted EBITDA Margin
 
(percent of estimated 2017 net sales)
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Outlook for the year ended
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
Net income margin (U.S. GAAP)
 
0.1%
Add:
 
 
   Interest expense
 
2.6%
   Provision for income taxes
 
2.0%
   Depreciation and amortization
 
6.0%
   Special items before interest and taxes
 
0.3%
Adjusted EBITDA Margin (non-GAAP)
 
 ~ 11.0%
 
 
 



Table 7
 
 
Full year Outlook on Adjusted SG&A Margin
(percent of net sales)
 
 
 
 
(unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Outlook for the
year ended
December 31, 2017
 
Year ended
December 31, 2016
SG&A margin (U.S. GAAP)
 
17.3
 %
 
15.2
 %
Deduct special items in SG&A expenses:
 
 
 
 
   Executive terminations
 
 %
 
(0.5
)%
   Reorganization charges
 
(0.3
)%
 
 %
Adjusted SG&A Margin (non-GAAP)
 
17.0
 %
 
14.7
 %