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EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - Westbury Bancorp, Inc.wbb-20170630x10qexx32.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Westbury Bancorp, Inc.wbb-20170630x10qexx312.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Westbury Bancorp, Inc.wbb-20170630x10qexx311.htm
EX-10.1 - EXHIBIT 10.1 - Westbury Bancorp, Inc.wbb2017063010qex101.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 
____________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
____________________________________________
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the Quarterly Period ended June 30, 2017
Or
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For transition period from              to             
 
Commission File Number 001-35871
 
Westbury Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
____________________________________________
Maryland
 
46-1834307
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
 
 
 
200 South Main Street, West Bend, Wisconsin
 
53095
(Address of Principal Executive Officers)
 
(Zip Code)
 
(262) 334-5563
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
 
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
____________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  o.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  x  No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
¨
 
Accelerated filer
¨
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
¨
 
Smaller reporting company
x
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging growth company
x
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o 



Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  o  No  x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the Issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
There were 3,978,094 shares of Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding as of July 26, 2017.



WESTBURY BANCORP, INC. 
Form 10-Q Quarterly Report 
Table of Contents 




PART I
 
ITEM 1.                                           FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016
(In Thousands, except share data)

 
June 30,
2017
 
September 30,
2016
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
Assets
 

 
 

Cash and due from banks
$
35,010

 
$
19,125

Interest-earning deposits
22,512

 
10,488

Cash and cash equivalents
57,522

 
29,613

Securities available-for-sale
122,338

 
93,772

Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost ($2,180 and $2,392 fair value at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively)
2,125

 
2,293

Loans held for sale, at lower of cost or fair value
1,232

 
1,881

Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $5,612 and $5,244 at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively
571,281

 
533,759

Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
1,316

 
1,330

Foreclosed real estate
118

 
99

Office properties and equipment, net
15,854

 
15,410

Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
14,559

 
14,233

Mortgage servicing rights
760

 
800

Deferred tax asset
4,973

 
5,425

Other assets
3,837

 
4,010

Total assets
$
795,915

 
$
702,625

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 

 
 

Liabilities
 

 
 

Deposits
$
687,486

 
$
591,977

Long-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
20,000

 
20,000

Advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance
3,481

 
5,455

Other liabilities
5,157

 
5,564

Total liabilities
716,124

 
622,996

Stockholders’ Equity
 

 
 

Preferred stock $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

 

Common stock $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 5,343,841 and 5,347,641 shares issued at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively
54

 
54

Additional paid-in capital
52,539

 
51,463

Retained earnings
54,496

 
52,185

Unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) shares
(2,880
)
 
(3,188
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
(610
)
 
561

Less common stock repurchased, 1,362,209 and 1,249,123 shares at cost, at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively
(23,808
)
 
(21,446
)
Total stockholders’ equity
79,791

 
79,629

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
795,915

 
$
702,625

 
See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

2


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In Thousands, except per share data)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Interest and dividend income:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Loans
$
5,665

 
$
5,266

 
$
16,526

 
$
15,549

Investments - nontaxable
160

 
45

 
431

 
97

Investments - taxable
551

 
418

 
1,346

 
1,320

Interest bearing deposits
66

 
34

 
156

 
97

Total interest and dividend income
6,442

 
5,763

 
18,459

 
17,063

Interest expense:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Deposits
844

 
605

 
2,246

 
1,742

Short-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank

 
13

 
9

 
36

Long-term advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
61

 
59

 
162

 
130

Line of credit
1

 

 
1

 

Total interest expense
906

 
677

 
2,418

 
1,908

Net interest income before provision for loan losses
5,536

 
5,086

 
16,041

 
15,155

Provision for loan losses
50

 
250

 
350

 
525

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
5,486

 
4,836

 
15,691

 
14,630

Noninterest income:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Service fees on deposit accounts
994

 
975

 
2,915

 
3,000

Gain on sales of loans, net
134

 
187

 
416

 
449

Servicing fee income, net of amortization and impairment
(3
)
 
(90
)
 
194

 
(36
)
Insurance and securities sales commissions
49

 
45

 
151

 
177

Gain on sales of securities
19

 
210

 
23

 
221

Gain on sales of other assets
32

 

 
32

 
1

Increase in cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance
104

 
105

 
326

 
325

Rental income from real estate operations
107

 
102

 
320

 
328

Other income
50

 
105

 
219

 
345

Total noninterest income
1,486

 
1,639

 
4,596

 
4,810

Noninterest expenses:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Compensation and employee benefits
2,994

 
2,545

 
8,742

 
7,451

Occupancy, furniture and equipment
577

 
428

 
1,736

 
1,290

Data processing
872

 
781

 
2,534

 
2,300

Accounting, legal and other professional fees
318

 
261

 
936

 
789

FDIC insurance premiums
109

 
102

 
312

 
309

Other expenses
794

 
1,042

 
2,360

 
2,872

Total noninterest expenses
5,664

 
5,159

 
16,620

 
15,011

Income before income tax expense
1,308

 
1,316

 
3,667

 
4,429

Income tax expense
490

 
410

 
1,356

 
1,611

Net income
$
818

 
$
906

 
$
2,311

 
$
2,818

Earnings per share:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Basic
$
0.23

 
$
0.25

 
$
0.64

 
$
0.76

Diluted
$
0.22

 
$
0.25

 
$
0.62

 
$
0.75

See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

3


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016
(Unaudited)
(In Thousands)
 
 
Three Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Net income
$
818

 
$
906

 
$
2,311

 
$
2,818

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities
654

 
624

 
(1,904
)
 
1,229

Reclassification adjustment for realized gains included in net income
(19
)
 
(210
)
 
(23
)
 
(221
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax
635

 
414

 
(1,927
)
 
1,008

Income tax (expense) benefit related to items of other comprehensive income (loss)
(249
)
 
(163
)
 
756

 
(395
)
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
386

 
251

 
(1,171
)
 
613

Comprehensive income
$
1,204

 
$
1,157

 
$
1,140

 
$
3,431

 
See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


4


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
 
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016
(Unaudited)
(In Thousands, except share data)
 
Preferred
Stock
 
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid In
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Unearned
ESOP
Shares
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Common Stock Repurchased
 
Total
Balance, September 30, 2016
$

 
$
54

 
$
51,463

 
$
52,185

 
$
(3,188
)
 
$
561

 
$
(21,446
)
 
$
79,629

Net income

 

 

 
2,311

 

 

 

 
2,311

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 
(1,171
)
 

 
(1,171
)
Repurchase of 113,086 common stock shares

 

 

 

 

 

 
(2,362
)
 
(2,362
)
Exercise of 7,808 stock options

 

 
122

 

 

 

 

 
122

Stock based compensation expense

 

 
631

 

 

 

 

 
631

Allocation, or commitment to be allocated, of 30,855 shares by ESOP

 

 
323

 

 
308

 

 

 
631

Balance, June 30, 2017
$

 
$
54

 
$
52,539

 
$
54,496

 
$
(2,880
)
 
$
(610
)
 
$
(23,808
)
 
$
79,791

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, September 30, 2015
$

 
$
53

 
$
50,145

 
$
48,714

 
$
(3,548
)
 
$
352

 
$
(16,904
)
 
$
78,812

Net income

 

 

 
2,818

 

 

 

 
2,818

Other comprehensive income, net of tax

 

 

 

 

 
613

 

 
613

Repurchase of 237,015 common stock shares

 

 

 

 

 

 
(4,342
)
 
(4,342
)
Exercise of 4,457 stock options

 
1

 
67

 

 

 

 

 
68

Stock based compensation expense

 

 
628

 

 

 

 

 
628

Allocation,or commitment to be allocated, of 25,712 shares by ESOP

 

 
228

 

 
257

 

 

 
485

Balance, June 30, 2016
$

 
$
54

 
$
51,068

 
$
51,532

 
$
(3,291
)
 
$
965

 
$
(21,246
)
 
$
79,082

 
See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.


5



Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
(In Thousands)
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended 
 June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
 

 
 

Net income
$
2,311

 
$
2,818

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 

 
 

Provision for loan losses
350

 
525

Depreciation and amortization
679

 
573

            Depreciation on real estate held for investment

 
66

Net amortization of securities premiums and discounts
554

 
334

Amortization and impairment of mortgage servicing rights
40

 
327

Gain on sales of available-for-sale securities
(23
)
 
(221
)
Gain on sales of other assets
(32
)
 
(1
)
Write-down of real estate held-for-sale

 
137

(Gain) loss on sale of foreclosed real estate
3

 
(28
)
Write-down of foreclosed real estate
9

 
26

Loans originated for sale
(24,265
)
 
(29,678
)
Proceeds from sale of loans
25,330

 
28,371

Gain on sale of loans, net
(416
)
 
(449
)
ESOP compensation expense
631

 
485

Stock based compensation expense
631

 
628

Deferred income taxes
1,208

 
1,610

Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance
(326
)
 
(325
)
Net change in:
 

 
 

Other assets
205

 
(553
)
Other liabilities and advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance
(2,361
)
 
(2,915
)
Net cash provided by operating activities
4,528

 
1,730

Cash Flows From Investing Activities
 

 
 

Purchases of securities available-for-sale
(40,503
)
 
(39,340
)
Proceeds from sales of securities available-for-sale
1,417

 
24,222

Proceeds from maturities, prepayments, and calls of securities available-for-sale
8,062

 
9,045

Proceeds from maturities, prepayments, and calls of securities held to maturity
168

 
166

Purchases of real estate held for investment

 
(18
)
Proceeds from sale of real estate held for investment

 
185

Redemption of FHLB stock
14

 
2,049

Net increase in loans
(37,990
)
 
(26,503
)
Purchase of bank-owned life insurance

 
(637
)
Purchases of office properties and equipment
(1,143
)
 
(174
)
Proceeds from sales of real estate held-for-sale

 
27

Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate
87

 
356

Net cash used in investing activities
(69,888
)
 
(30,622
)
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
 

 
 

Net increase in deposits
95,509

 
32,495

Proceeds from long-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 
20,000

Net proceeds of short-term Federal Home Loan Bank advances

 
(18,000
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
122

 
68

Repurchase of common stock
(2,362
)
 
(4,342
)
Net cash provided by financing activities
93,269

 
30,221

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
27,909

 
1,329

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
29,613

 
16,488

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
$
57,522

 
$
17,817

 
 
 
 
Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information
 

 
 

Interest paid (including amounts credited to deposits)
$
2,417

 
$
1,908

Supplemental Schedules of Non-cash Investing Activities
 

 
 

Loans receivable transferred to foreclosed real estate
$
118

 
$
71

 
See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.

6


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



Note 1.                                 Basis of Presentation

 The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Westbury Bank, (the "Bank", and collectively, the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 8-03 of Regulation S-X.  Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  Estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements are based on various factors including the current interest rate environment and the general strength of the local economy.  Changes in the overall interest rate environment can significantly affect the Company’s net interest income and the value of its recorded assets and liabilities.  Actual results could differ from those estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements.  Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to current period presentation.  These reclassifications did not result in any changes to previously reported net income or stockholders’ equity.
 
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial condition as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 and the results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.  All interim amounts are unaudited, and the results of operations for the interim periods herein are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the year.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended September 30, 2016 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission as part of Westbury Bancorp, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2016.
 
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act (the "JOBS Act"), which was signed into law on April 5, 2012, made numerous changes to the federal securities laws to facilitate access to capital markets. Under the JOBS Act, a company with total annual gross revenues of less than $1.0 billion during its most recently completed fiscal year qualifies as an “emerging growth company.” The Company qualifies as an “emerging growth company” and believes that it will continue to qualify as an “emerging growth company” until the last day of the Company's fiscal year following the fifth anniversary from the completion of the Company's initial public stock offering in April 2013.

As an “emerging growth company,” the Company has elected to use the extended transition period to delay adoption of new or revised accounting pronouncements applicable to public companies until such pronouncements are made applicable to private companies. Accordingly, the financial statements may not be comparable to the financial statements of companies that comply with such new or revised accounting standards.

Note 2.                                 Recent Accounting Developments
 
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). ASU 2014-09 is intended to clarify the principles for recognizing revenue and to develop a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP. ASU 2014-09 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Adoption by the Company is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In January 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-01, Financial Instruments - Overall (Subtopic 825-10) - Recognition and Measurement of Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. ASU 2016-01 is intended to enhance the reporting model for financial instruments to provide users of financial statements with more decision-useful information. ASU 2016-01 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. Adoption by the Company is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). ASU 2016-02 is intended to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by recognizing lease assets and lease liabilities on the balance sheet and disclosing key

7


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


information about leasing arrangements. ASU 2016-02 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2016-02 on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718). ASU 2016-09 is intended to simplify the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including income tax consequences, classification of awards as either assets or liabilities and classification on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-09 is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption by the Company is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326). ASU 2016-13 is intended to provide financial statement users with more decision-useful information about the expected credit losses on financial instruments and other commitments to extend credit held by a reporting entity. ASU 2016-13 replaces the "incurred loss impairment methodology" with a methodology that reflects expected credit losses and requires consideration of a broader range of reasonable and supportable information to inform credit loss estimates. ASU 2016-13 is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is evaluating the potential impact of ASU 2016-13 on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-08, Receivables-Nonrefundable Fees and Other Costs (Subtopic 310-20). ASU 2017-08 is intended to amend the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium. Under ASU 2017-08, the FASB is shortening the amortization period for the premium to the earliest call date. Under current GAAP, entities generally amortize the premium as an adjustment of yield over the contractual life of the instrument. ASU 2017-08 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2018. Adoption by the Company is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718). ASU 2017-09 is intended to provide clarity and reduce both (1) diversity in practice and (2) cost and complexity when applying the guidance in Topic 718, Compensation - Stock Compensation, to a change in the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. ASU 2017-09 is effective for annual periods, and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted. Adoption by the Company is not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.


Note 3.                                 Earnings Per Share
 
Earnings per common share is computed using the two-class method. Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding, adjusted for weighted average unallocated ESOP shares, during the applicable period, excluding outstanding participating securities. Participating securities include non-vested restricted stock awards to the extent holders of these securities are entitled to receive non-forfeitable dividends or dividend equivalents at the same rate as holders of the Company's common stock. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted-average number of shares determined for the basic earnings per common share computation plus the dilutive effect of stock compensation using the treasury stock method.

8


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


 
The following table presents a reconciliation of the number of shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share (in thousands, except share and per share data).
 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Net income
$
818

 
$
906

 
$
2,311

 
$
2,818

Basic potential common shares:
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
3,922,855

 
3,961,643

 
3,942,043

 
4,054,921

Weighted average unallocated ESOP shares
(294,845
)
 
(335,982
)
 
(305,541
)
 
(345,153
)
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
3,628,010

 
3,625,661

 
3,636,502

 
3,709,768

Dilutive effect of equity awards
110,261

 
43,580

 
107,819

 
33,525

Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
3,738,271

 
3,669,241

 
3,744,321

 
3,743,293

Basic income per share
$
0.23

 
$
0.25

 
$
0.64

 
$
0.76

Diluted income per share
$
0.22

 
$
0.25

 
$
0.62

 
$
0.75


9


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)




Note 4.                                 Investment Securities
 
The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities are summarized as follows:
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
Available for Sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government and agency securities
$
25

 
$

 
$

 
$
25

U.S. Government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
54,242

 
169

 
(616
)
 
53,795

U.S. Government agency collateralized mortgage obligations
6,633

 
36

 
(113
)
 
6,556

U.S. Government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities
18,603

 
34

 
(119
)
 
18,518

Municipal securities-tax exempt
31,968

 
104

 
(507
)
 
31,565

Municipal securities-taxable
11,871

 
58

 
(50
)
 
11,879

Total Available for Sale
123,342

 
401

 
(1,405
)
 
122,338

Held to Maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal securities-tax exempt
2,125

 
55

 

 
2,180

Total Investment Securities
$
125,467

 
$
456


$
(1,405
)

$
124,518

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
Available for Sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government and agency securities
$
24

 
$
1

 
$

 
$
25

U.S. Government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
40,289

 
504

 
(43
)
 
40,750

U.S. Government agency collateralized mortgage obligations
2,674

 
24

 
(18
)
 
2,680

U.S. Government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities
11,376

 
150

 

 
11,526

Municipal securities-tax exempt
25,730

 
51

 
(99
)
 
25,682

Municipal securities-taxable
12,756

 
358

 
(5
)
 
13,109

Total Available for Sale
92,849

 
1,088

 
(165
)
 
93,772

Held to Maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal securities-tax exempt
2,293

 
99

 

 
2,392

Total Investment Securities
$
95,142

 
$
1,187

 
$
(165
)
 
$
96,164



10


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



The amortized cost and fair value of investment securities, by contractual maturity, at June 30, 2017 are shown in the following table.  Actual maturities differ from contractual maturities for mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations because the mortgages underlying the securities may be called or repaid without penalty.  Therefore, these securities are not presented in the maturity categories in the table below.
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
Amortized Cost
 
Fair Value
Available for sale:
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
$
940

 
$
941

Due after one year through five years
15,431

 
15,416

Due after five years through ten years
22,593

 
22,318

Due after ten years
4,900

 
4,794

U.S. Government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
54,242

 
53,795

U.S. Government agency collateralized mortgage obligations
6,633

 
6,556

U.S. Government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities
18,603

 
18,518

 
123,342

 
122,338

 
 
 
 
Held to maturity:
 
 
 
Due in one year or less
171

 
171

Due after one year through five years
717

 
728

Due after five years through ten years
1,013

 
1,049

Due after ten years
224

 
232

 
2,125

 
2,180

Total
$
125,467

 
$
124,518

 
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, were $588 and $15,482, respectively. Gross realized gains, during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, on these sales amounted to $19 and $211, respectively. Gross realized losses on these sales were zero and $1, during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale during the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, were $1,417 and $24,222, respectively. Gross realized gains, during the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, on these sales amounted to $23 and $234, respectively. Gross realized losses on these sales were zero and $13, during the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.


Securities with carrying values of $38,886 and $24,364 at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively, were pledged for purposes required or permitted by law.

11


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized losses, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, are summarized as follows:
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government and agency securities
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

U.S. Government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
34,258

 
(563
)
 
2,612

 
(53
)
 
36,870

 
(616
)
U.S. Government agency collateralized mortgage obligations
5,073

 
(87
)
 
492

 
(26
)
 
5,565

 
(113
)
U.S Government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities
10,714

 
(119
)
 

 

 
10,714

 
(119
)
Municipal securities-tax exempt
24,550

 
(501
)
 
217

 
(6
)
 
24,767

 
(507
)
Municipal securities-taxable
4,267

 
(35
)
 
283

 
(15
)
 
4,550

 
(50
)
Total Available for Sale
$
78,862

 
$
(1,305
)
 
$
3,604

 
$
(100
)
 
$
82,466

 
$
(1,405
)
Held to Maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal securities-tax exempt

 

 

 

 

 

Total Investment Securities
$
78,862

 
$
(1,305
)
 
$
3,604

 
$
(100
)
 
$
82,466

 
$
(1,405
)
 
 
September 30, 2016
 
Less than 12 Months
 
12 Months or Longer
 
Total
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
 
Fair
Value
 
Unrealized
Loss
U.S. Government and agency securities
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

U.S. Government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
2,726

 
(5
)
 
3,020

 
(38
)
 
5,746

 
(43
)
U.S. Government agency collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 
576

 
(18
)
 
576

 
(18
)
U.S. Government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities

 

 

 

 

 

Municipal securities-tax exempt
18,314

 
(99
)
 

 

 
18,314

 
(99
)
Municipal securities-taxable
550

 
(5
)
 

 

 
550

 
(5
)
Total Available for Sale
$
21,590

 
$
(109
)
 
$
3,596

 
$
(56
)
 
$
25,186

 
$
(165
)
Held to Maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Municipal securities-tax exempt

 

 

 

 

 

Total Investment Securities
$
21,590

 
$
(109
)
 
$
3,596

 
$
(56
)
 
$
25,186

 
$
(165
)
 
At June 30, 2017, the investment portfolio included 7 securities available-for-sale, which had been in an unrealized loss position for greater than twelve months, and 130 securities available-for-sale, which had been in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months. At September 30, 2016, the investment portfolio included 5 securities available-for-sale, which had been in an unrealized loss position for greater than twelve months, and 58 securities available-for-sale, which had been in an unrealized loss position for less than twelve months.

These securities are considered to be acceptable credit risks. Based upon an evaluation of the available evidence, including recent changes in market rates, credit rating information and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes the decline in fair value for these securities is temporary. In addition, the Company does not intend to sell these investment securities prior to a period of time sufficient to allow for anticipated recovery. The Company does not have any current requirement to sell its investment in any issuer prior to any anticipated recovery in fair value.

12


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)





Note 5.                                 Loans
 
A summary of the balances of loans as of the dates indicated follows:
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
Real estate:
 

 
 

Single family
$
161,280

 
$
158,541

Multifamily
129,084

 
123,623

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
136,482

 
117,971

Commercial real estate owner occupied
68,842

 
63,108

Construction and land development
16,321

 
16,230

Total real estate
512,009

 
479,473

Commercial business
47,783

 
40,836

Consumer:
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit
13,772

 
14,969

Education
2,958

 
3,401

Other
461

 
462

Total consumer
17,191

 
18,832

Total loans
576,983

 
539,141

Less:
 

 
 

Net deferred loan fees
90

 
138

Allowance for loan losses
5,612

 
5,244

Net loans
$
571,281

 
$
533,759


The following tables present the contractual aging of the Company's recorded investment in past due loans by class of loans as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:
 
June 30, 2017
 
Current
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
Loans Past
Due 90 Days
or More
 
Total
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single Family
 
$
160,730

 
$
499

 
$

 
$
51

 
$
161,280

Multifamily
 
129,084

 

 

 

 
129,084

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
 
136,482

 

 

 

 
136,482

Commercial real estate owner occupied
 
68,842

 

 

 

 
68,842

Construction and land development
 
16,279

 
42

 

 

 
16,321

Commercial business
 
47,783

 

 

 

 
47,783

Consumer and other:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit
 
13,745

 

 

 
27

 
13,772

Education
 
2,838

 
20

 

 
100

 
2,958

Other
 
461

 

 

 

 
461

 
 
$
576,244

 
$
561

 
$

 
$
178

 
$
576,983

 

13


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


September 30, 2016
 
Current
 
30-59 Days
Past Due
 
60-89 Days
Past Due
 
Loans Past
Due 90 Days
or More
 
Total
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single Family
 
$
157,803

 
$
239

 
$
426

 
$
73

 
$
158,541

Multifamily
 
123,623

 

 

 

 
123,623

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
 
117,971

 

 

 

 
117,971

Commercial real estate owner occupied
 
63,108

 

 

 

 
63,108

Construction and land development
 
16,230

 

 

 

 
16,230

Commercial business
 
40,836

 

 

 

 
40,836

Consumer and other:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit
 
14,942

 

 

 
27

 
14,969

Education
 
3,202

 
11

 
39

 
149

 
3,401

Other
 
462

 

 

 

 
462

 
 
$
538,177

 
$
250

 
$
465

 
$
249

 
$
539,141

 
There were no loans past due ninety days or more and still accruing interest as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016.
 
The following table presents the recorded investment in nonaccrual loans by class of loans as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30,
2016
Real estate:
 
 
 
Single Family
$
66

 
$
338

Multifamily

 

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied

 

Commercial real estate owner occupied

 

Construction and land development

 

Commercial business

 

Consumer and other:
 
 
 
Home equity lines of credit
34

 
36

Education
100

 
188

Other

 

 
$
200

 
$
562

 
As part of the on-going monitoring of the credit quality of the Company’s loan portfolio, management categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of the borrowers to service their debt and comply with various terms of their underlying loan agreements.  The Company considers current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information and current economic trends when catgorizing its loans into risk categories.  Generally, all sizable credits receive a financial review no less than annually to monitor and adjust, if necessary, the credit’s risk profile.  Credits classified as special mention, substandard or doubtful generally receive a review quarterly.

The Company categorizes loans into the following risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt:
  
Pass — A pass asset is well protected by the current worth and paying capacity of the obligor (or guarantors, if any) or by the fair value, less costs to acquire and sell in a timely manner, of any underlying collateral.
 

14


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


Watch — A watch asset has potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention.  If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Company’s credit position at some future date. Watch assets are not adversely classified and do not expose the Company to sufficient risk to warrant further classification.

Special Mention — A special mention asset has characteristics of deterioration in quality exhibited by any number of well-defined weaknesses requiring significant corrective action.  The repayment ability of the borrower has not been validated, or has become marginal or weak, and the loan may have exhibited some overdue payments or payment extensions and/or renewals.
 
Substandard — A substandard asset is an asset with a well-defined weakness that jeopardizes repayment, in whole or in part, of the debt.  These credits are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged.  These assets are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will or has sustained some loss of principal and/or interest if the deficiencies are not corrected.

Doubtful — A doubtful asset is an asset that has all the weaknesses inherent in the substandard classification with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable.  These credits have a high probability for loss, yet because certain important and reasonably specific pending factors may work toward the strengthening of the asset, its classification of loss is deferred until its more exact status can be determined.
 
Homogeneous loan types are assessed for credit quality based on the contractual aging status of the loan and payment activity.  In certain cases, based upon payment performance, the loan being related with another commercial type loan or for other reasons, a loan may be categorized into one of the risk categories noted above.  Such assessment is completed at the end of each reporting period.
 
The following tables present the risk category of loans evaluated by internal asset classification based on the most recent analysis performed and the contractual aging of our loan portfolio as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:
 
June 30, 2017
 
Pass
 
Watch
 
Special Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Total
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single Family
 
$
160,000

 
$

 
$

 
$
1,280

 
$

 
$
161,280

Multifamily
 
129,084

 

 

 

 

 
129,084

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
 
136,102

 
380

 

 

 

 
136,482

Commercial real estate owner occupied
 
65,948

 
2,894

 

 

 

 
68,842

Construction and land development
 
16,320

 

 

 
1

 

 
16,321

Commercial business
 
44,708

 
2,025

 

 
1,050

 

 
47,783

Consumer and other:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit
 
13,680

 

 

 
92

 

 
13,772

Education
 
2,958

 

 

 

 

 
2,958

Other
 
461

 

 

 

 

 
461

Total
 
$
569,261

 
$
5,299

 
$

 
$
2,423

 
$

 
$
576,983

 

15


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


September 30, 2016
 
Pass
 
Watch
 
Special Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful
 
Total
Real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Single Family
 
$
156,042

 
$
744

 
$

 
$
1,755

 
$

 
$
158,541

Multifamily
 
121,878

 
1,745

 

 

 

 
123,623

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
 
116,880

 
695

 
396

 

 

 
117,971

Commercial real estate owner occupied
 
59,993

 
3,115

 

 

 

 
63,108

Construction and land development
 
16,228

 

 

 
2

 

 
16,230

Commercial business
 
31,677

 
8,945

 
214

 

 

 
40,836

Consumer and other:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit
 
14,874

 

 

 
95

 

 
14,969

Education
 
3,401

 

 

 

 

 
3,401

Other
 
462

 

 

 

 

 
462

 
 
$
521,435

 
$
15,244

 
$
610

 
$
1,852

 
$

 
$
539,141


16


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


The following tables provide additional detail of the activity in the allowance for loan losses, by portfolio segment, for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016:
 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
 
Single Family
 
Multifamily
 
Commercial Real Estate - Non-owner Occupied
 
Commercial Real Estate - Owner-Occupied
 
Construction and
Land  Development
 
Commercial
Business
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance
 
$
930

 
$
856

 
$
1,485

 
$
1,138

 
$
339

 
$
743

 
$
69

 
$
5,560

Provision for loan losses
 
(76
)
 
322

 
212

 
(185
)
 
(38
)
 
(182
)
 
(3
)
 
50

Loans charged-off
 

 

 

 

 
(2
)
 

 

 
(2
)
Recoveries
 

 

 

 

 

 
2

 
2

 
4

Ending balance
 
$
854

 
$
1,178

 
$
1,697

 
$
953

 
$
299

 
$
563

 
$
68

 
$
5,612

Period-ended amount allocated for:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
50

 
$
51

Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
853

 
1,178

 
1,697

 
953

 
299

 
563

 
18

 
5,561

Ending balance
 
$
854

 
$
1,178

 
$
1,697

 
$
953

 
$
299

 
$
563

 
$
68

 
$
5,612

Loans:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,407

 
$
310

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
83

 
$
1,800

Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
159,873

 
128,774

 
136,482

 
68,842

 
16,321

 
47,783

 
17,108

 
575,183

Ending balance
 
$
161,280

 
$
129,084

 
$
136,482

 
$
68,842

 
$
16,321

 
$
47,783

 
$
17,191

 
$
576,983

 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2016
 
Single Family
 
Multifamily
 
Commercial Real Estate - Non-owner Occupied
 
Commercial Real Estate - Owner-Occupied
 
Construction and
Land  Development
 
Commercial
Business
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Beginning balance
 
$
1,058

 
$
1,180

 
$
1,221

 
$
580

 
$
335

 
$
420

 
$
69

 
$
4,863

Provision for loan losses
 
(7
)
 
23

 
156

 
77

 
(8
)
 
5

 
4

 
250

Loans charged-off
 
(59
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(59
)
Recoveries
 

 

 

 

 

 
7

 
1

 
8

Ending balance
 
$
992

 
$
1,203

 
$
1,377

 
$
657

 
$
327

 
$
432

 
$
74

 
$
5,062

Period-ended amount allocated for:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
53

 
$
54

Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
991

 
1,203

 
1,377

 
657

 
327

 
432

 
21

 
5,008

Ending balance
 
$
992

 
$
1,203

 
$
1,377

 
$
657

 
$
327

 
$
432

 
$
74

 
$
5,062

Loans:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,740

 
$
1,767

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
90

 
$
3,597

Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
151,873

 
122,032

 
116,318

 
58,637

 
16,949

 
36,501

 
18,684

 
520,994

Ending balance
 
$
153,613

 
$
123,799

 
$
116,318

 
$
58,637

 
$
16,949

 
$
36,501

 
$
18,774

 
$
524,591

 


17


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


 The following tables provide additional detail of the activity in the allowance for loan losses, by portfolio segment, for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016:

Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2017
 
Single Family
 
Multifamily
 
Commercial
Real Estate -Non-owner Occupied
 
Commercial
Real Estate -Owner- Occupied
 
Construction and
Land Development
 
Commercial
Business
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
 
$
980

 
$
1,015

 
$
1,519

 
$
813

 
$
344

 
$
500

 
$
73

 
$
5,244

Provision for loan losses
 
(126
)
 
163

 
178

 
134

 
(43
)
 
54

 
(10
)
 
350

Loans charged-off
 

 

 

 

 
(2
)
 

 

 
(2
)
Recoveries
 

 

 

 
6

 

 
9

 
5

 
20

Ending balance
 
$
854

 
$
1,178

 
$
1,697

 
$
953

 
$
299

 
$
563

 
$
68

 
$
5,612

Period-ended amount allocated for:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
50

 
$
51

Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
853

 
1,178

 
1,697

 
953

 
299

 
563

 
18

 
5,561

Ending balance
 
$
854

 
$
1,178

 
$
1,697

 
$
953

 
$
299

 
$
563

 
$
68

 
$
5,612

Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,407

 
$
310

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
83

 
$
1,800

Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
159,873

 
128,774

 
136,482

 
68,842

 
16,321

 
47,783

 
17,108

 
575,183

Ending balance
 
$
161,280

 
$
129,084

 
$
136,482

 
$
68,842

 
$
16,321

 
$
47,783

 
$
17,191

 
$
576,983


Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2016
 
Single Family
 
Multifamily
 
Commercial
Real Estate -Non-owner Occupied
 
Commercial
Real Estate -Owner- Occupied
 
Construction and
Land Development
 
Commercial
Business
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Total
Allowance for loan losses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning balance
 
$
1,073

 
$
1,013

 
$
1,091

 
$
513

 
$
330

 
$
498

 
$
80

 
$
4,598

Provision for loan losses
 
(5
)
 
190

 
285

 
143

 
(3
)
 
(82
)
 
(3
)
 
525

Loans charged-off
 
(89
)
 

 

 

 

 

 
(10
)
 
(99
)
Recoveries
 
13

 

 
1

 
1

 

 
16

 
7

 
38

Ending balance
 
$
992

 
$
1,203

 
$
1,377

 
$
657

 
$
327

 
$
432

 
$
74

 
$
5,062

Period-ended amount allocated for:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
53

 
$
54

Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
991

 
1,203

 
1,377

 
657

 
327

 
432

 
21

 
5,008

Ending balance
 
$
992

 
$
1,203

 
$
1,377

 
$
657

 
$
327

 
$
432

 
$
74

 
$
5,062

Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
 
$
1,740

 
$
1,767

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
90

 
$
3,597

Collectively evaluated for impairment
 
151,873

 
122,032

 
116,318

 
58,637

 
16,949

 
36,501

 
18,684

 
520,994

Ending balance
 
$
153,613

 
$
123,799

 
$
116,318

 
$
58,637

 
$
16,949

 
$
36,501

 
$
18,774

 
$
524,591



18


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


The following tables present additional detail of impaired loans, segregated by segment, as of and for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.  The unpaid principal balance represents the recorded balance prior to any partial charge-offs.  The recorded investment represents customer balances net of any partial charge-offs recognized on the loans by loan category.  The interest income recognized column represents all interest income on a loan reported on either a cash or accrual basis after the loan became impaired.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended
 
Nine months ended
June 30, 2017
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded: 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Single family
 
$
1,263

 
$
1,136

 
$

 
$
1,139

 
$
12

 
$
1,237

 
$
37

Multifamily
 
310

 
310

 

 
1,005

 
6

 
1,369

 
25

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate owner occupied
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land development
 
4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 
112

 
33

 

 
35

 

 
35

 

With an allowance recorded:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Single family
 
271

 
271

 
1

 
272

 
4

 
204

 
14

Multifamily
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate owner occupied
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land development
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 
50

 
50

 
50

 
51

 
1

 
51

 
2

 
 
$
2,010

 
$
1,800

 
$
51

 
$
2,502


$
23

 
$
2,896

 
$
78

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three months ended
 
Nine months ended
June 30, 2016
 
Unpaid
Principal
Balance
 
Recorded
Investment
 
Allowance for
Loan Losses
Allocated
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
 
Average
Recorded
Investment
 
Interest
Income
Recognized
With no related allowance recorded: 
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Single family
 
$
1,601

 
$
1,430

 
$

 
$
1,428

 
$
18

 
$
1,308

 
$
55

Multifamily
 
1,824

 
1,767

 

 
1,778

 
19

 
1,801

 
57

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate owner occupied
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land development
 
4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 
115

 
37

 

 
38

 

 
71

 

With an allowance recorded:
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Single family
 
310

 
310

 
1

 
311

 
3

 
361

 
11

Multifamily
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate non-owner occupied
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate owner occupied
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land development
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 
53

 
53

 
53

 
54

 
1

 
54

 
2

 
 
$
3,907

 
$
3,597

 
$
54

 
$
3,609

 
$
41

 
$
3,595

 
$
125



19


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



The following is a summary of troubled debt restructured loans (TDRs) at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
Troubled debt restructurings - accrual
$
1,296

 
$
3,021

Troubled debt restructurings - nonaccrual

 

 
$
1,296

 
$
3,021

 
Modifications of loan terms as a TDR are generally in the form of an extension of payment terms or a lowering of the interest rate, although occasionally the Bank has reduced the outstanding principal balance.
 
There were no loans modified as a TDR during the three or nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.

There were no re-defaults of TDRs that occurred during the three or nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016.
 
Certain of the Bank’s directors and executive officers are loan customers of the Bank.  As of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, loans of approximately $9,389 and $7,813, respectively, were outstanding to such parties.  These loans were made on substantially the same terms as those prevailing for comparable transactions with other persons and do not involve more than the normal risk of collectability.

An analysis of such loans is as follows:
 
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
Balance, beginning
$
7,813

New loans originated
2,728

Draws on lines of credit
56

Principal repayments
(1,208
)
Balance, ending
$
9,389

             

20


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


Note 6.                                 Deposits
 
The following table presents the composition of deposits as of:

 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
 
Amount
 
Percent
 
Amount
 
Percent
Checking Accounts:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Noninterest bearing
$
134,189

 
19.52
%
 
$
111,841

 
18.89
%
Interest bearing
145,005

 
21.09
%
 
135,866

 
22.95
%
 
279,194

 
40.61
%
 
247,707

 
41.84
%
Passbook and Statement Savings
141,656

 
20.61
%
 
133,155

 
22.50
%
Variable Rate Money Market Accounts
73,999

 
10.76
%
 
64,593

 
10.91
%
Certificates of Deposit
192,637

 
28.02
%
 
146,522

 
24.75
%
 
$
687,486

 
100.00
%
 
$
591,977

 
100.00
%
 
Certificate accounts equal to or over one hundred thousand dollars totaled $127,041 and $89,588 as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively. Of these amounts, $51,016 and $26,154 are equal to or greater than two hundred fifty thousand dollars as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively.
 
Note 7.                              Borrowings


The Bank maintains a master contract agreement with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago (FHLB) that provides for borrowing of up to the maximum of 75 percent of the book value of the Bank’s first lien 1-4 family and multifamily real estate loans. The FHLB provides both fixed and floating rate advances. Floating rate advances are tied to short-term market rates of interest, such as LIBOR, Federal Funds or Treasury Bill rates. Fixed rate advances are priced in reference to market rates of interest at the time of the advance, namely the rates that the FHLB pays to borrowers at various maturities. In either case, interest is payable monthly with principal payable at maturity.

Advances are generally secured by a security agreement pledging a portion of the Bank’s residential real estate and multifamily loans. Pledged real estate mortgages, home equity lines of credit, and multifamily loans had a carrying value of $265,870 and $273,826 as of June 30, 2017, and September 30, 2016, respectively.

The Company had FHLB long-term advances with remaining contractual maturities greater than one year of $20,000 at each of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016. These advances are fixed rate/floating spread advances. This type of advance pays interest at a fixed rate adjusted quarterly by a spread which equals the difference between the FHLB three month advance index and three month LIBOR.

On January 19, 2017, the Company entered into a $4,000 unsecured line of credit with a correspondent bank. Interest is payable at a rate of one month LIBOR + 2.40%. As of June 30, 2017, there was no outstanding balance on the line of credit. The line matures on December 31, 2017.

21


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



Borrowings were as follows as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:

 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
 
Amount
Weighted Average Cost
 
Amount
Weighted Average Cost
FHLB advances:
 
 
 
 
 
Overnight advances
$

%
 
$

%
Long-term advances by year of maturity:
 
 
 
 
 
Year ended September 30, 2019
4,000

0.89

 
4,000

0.94

Year ended September 30, 2020
3,000

1.10

 
3,000

1.16

Year ended September 30, 2021
3,000

1.29

 
3,000

1.34

Year ended September 30, 2022
4,000

0.89

 
4,000

0.84

Year ended September 30, 2023
4,000

0.99

 
4,000

0.93

Year ended September 30, 2024
2,000

1.10

 
2,000

1.04

Total long-term FHLB advances
$
20,000

1.02
%
 
$
20,000

1.02
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Line of credit


 




Note 8.                                 Regulatory Capital
 
The Bank is subject to capital requirements adopted by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency ("OCC"). These requirements include a ratio for common equity Tier 1 ("CETI") capital, a leverage ratio and Tier 1 capital ratios and an additional capital conservation buffer over these required capital ratios. Failure to maintain the required capital conservation buffer limits the ability of the Bank to pay dividends, repurchase shares or pay discretionary bonuses. The Company is exempt from consolidated capital requirements as those requirements do not apply to certain small savings and loan holding companies with assets under $1 billion.

Under the capital regulations, the minimum capital ratios are: (1) CETI capital ratio of 4.5% of risk-weighted assets; (2) a Tier 1 capital ratio of 6.0% of risk-weighted assets; (3) a total capital ratio of 8.0% of risk-weighted assets; and (4) a leverage ratio of 4.0%. CETI generally consists of common stock and retained earnings, subject to applicable regulatory adjustments and deductions.

In addition to the minimum CETI, Tier 1 and total capital ratios, the Bank is required to maintain a capital conservation buffer consisting of additional CETI capital greater than 2.5% of risk-weighted assets above the required minimum levels in order to avoid limitations on paying dividends, engaging in share repurchases, and paying discretionary bonuses based on percentages of eligible retained income that could be utilized for such actions. This capital conservation buffer requirement began to be phased in for the Bank in January 2016 at 0.625% of risk-weighted assets and increases by the same amount each year until fully implemented in January 2019.

The OCC's prompt corrective action standards require the Bank, to be considered "well-capitalized", to maintain a CETI ratio of 6.5%, a Tier 1 ratio of 8.0%, a total risk-based capital ratio of 10.0% and a leverage ratio of 5.0%. As of June 30, 2017, the Bank met all these requirements, including the full capital conservation buffer.

22


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



 
The Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios and those required by the regulatory standards are presented in the following tables. With respect to the capital conservation buffer, we have included the 1.250% increase for 2017 and the 0.625% increase for 2016 in our minimum capital adequacy ratios in the tables below.
  
At June 30, 2017
Actual
 
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes with Capital Buffer
 
To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
CETI capital (to risk-weighted assets) - Westbury Bank
$
74,148

 
11.86
%
 
$
28,135

 
4.50
%
 
$
35,951

 
5.750
%
 
$
40,640

 
6.50
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) - Westbury Bank
74,148

 
11.86
%
 
37,514

 
6.00
%
 
45,329

 
7.250
%
 
50,018

 
8.00
%
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) - Westbury Bank
79,760

 
12.76
%
 
50,018

 
8.00
%
 
57,834

 
9.250
%
 
62,523

 
10.00
%
Leverage (to adjusted total assets) - Westbury Bank
74,148

 
9.77
%
 
30,357

 
4.00
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
37,947

 
5.00
%


 
At September 30, 2016
Actual
 
For Capital Adequacy
Purposes Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
For Capital Adequacy Purposes with Capital Buffer
 
To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
CET1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) - Westbury Bank
$
71,383

 
12.61
%
 
$
25,472

 
4.50
%
 
$
29,010

 
5.125
%
 
$
36,793

 
6.50
%
Tier 1 capital (to risk-weighted assets) - Westbury Bank
71,383

 
12.61
%
 
33,963

 
6.00
%
 
37,500

 
6.625
%
 
45,283

 
8.00
%
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets) - Westbury Bank
76,627

 
13.54
%
 
45,283

 
8.00
%
 
48,821

 
8.625
%
 
56,604

 
10.00
%
Leverage (to adjusted total assets) - Westbury Bank
71,383

 
10.23
%
 
27,911

 
4.00
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
34,889

 
5.00
%

The following table reconciles the Bank’s stockholder's equity to regulatory capital as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016:
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30,
2016
Stockholder's equity of the Bank
$
74,633

 
$
73,332

Less: Unrealized (gain) loss on securities
611

 
(561
)
Disallowed deferred tax assets
(1,096
)
 
(1,388
)
Tier 1, CETI and leverage capital
74,148

 
71,383

Plus: Allowable general valuation allowances
5,612

 
5,244

Total capital
$
79,760

 
$
76,627

 
Note 9.                          Commitments and Contingencies
 
The Company is a party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers.  These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance

23


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


sheets.  The contractual amounts of those instruments reflect the extent of involvement the Company has in particular classes of financial instruments.
 
The Company’s exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instruments for commitments to extend credit is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.  The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments.
 
The following off-balance sheet instruments were outstanding whose contract amounts represent credit risk:
 
 
June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016
Commitments to extend commercial and residential mortgage credit:
 

 
 

Fixed rate
$
2,438

 
$
2,013

Adjustable rate
19,505

 
1,442

Unused commercial loan lines of credit
101,515

 
68,752

Unused home equity lines of credit
27,689

 
27,315

Standby letters of credit
1,635

 
1,076

Commitments to sell loans
1,232

 
1,881


Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend funds to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the underlying contract.  Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.  As some such commitments expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements.  The Company evaluates each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis.  The Company generally extends credit only on a secured basis.
 
Unfunded commitments under lines of credit are commitments for possible future extensions of credit to existing customers.  These lines of credit ultimately may not be drawn upon to the total extent to which the Company is committed.
 
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party.  Those letters of credit are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, and, generally, have terms of one year or less.  The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.  The Company holds collateral supporting those commitments if deemed necessary.  In the event the customer does not perform in accordance with the terms of the agreement with the third party, the Company would be required to fund the commitment.  The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make is represented by the contractual amount shown in the summary above.  If the commitment is funded, the Company would be entitled to seek recovery from the customer.  At June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, no amounts have been recorded as liabilities for the Company’s potential obligations under these commitments.

Litigation

In the normal course of business, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings. In the opinion of management, any liabilities resulting from such proceedings would not have a material adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
Note 10.                          Fair Value Measurements
 
ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants.  ASC Topic 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that are consistent with the market approach, the income approach and/or the cost approach.  Inputs to valuation techniques refer to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.  Inputs may be observable, meaning those that reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on market data obtained from independent sources, or unobservable, meaning those that reflect the reporting entity’s own

24


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances.  In that regard, ASC Topic 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy is as follows:
 
Level 1:  Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
 
Level 2:  Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
 
Level 3:  Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.

A description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such instruments pursuant to the fair value hierarchy, is set forth below.

Financial Instruments Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
 
Securities available-for-sale:  The fair value of the Company’s securities available-for-sale is determined using Level 2 inputs, which are derived from readily available pricing sources and third-party pricing services for comparable instruments.  The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flows, treasury yield curves, trading levels, credit information and credit terms, among other factors. In certain cases where Level 1 or Level 2 inputs are not available, securities are classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy.
 
Derivatives:  The fair values of the Company’s embedded derivatives related to certain certificates of deposit are determined using inputs that are observable or that can be corroborated by observable market data (such as the S&P 500 Index and the 10- year U.S. Treasury rate) and, therefore, are classified within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.
 

25


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis

The following table summarizes financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value as of:
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
June 30, 2017
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Securities available-for-sale
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. Government and agency securities
 
$
25

 
$

 
$
25

 
$

U.S. Government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
 
53,795

 

 
53,795

 

U.S. Government agency collateralized mortgage obligations
 
6,556

 

 
6,556

 

U.S. Government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
18,518

 

 
18,518

 

Municipal securities-tax exempt
 
31,565

 

 
31,565

 

Municipal securities-taxable
 
11,879

 

 
11,879

 

Total securities available-for-sale
 
$
122,338

 
$

 
$
122,338

 
$

Derivatives
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 

Derivatives
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$


 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
September 30, 2016
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets  for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Securities available-for-sale
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

U.S. Government and agency securities
 
$
25

 
$

 
$
25

 
$

U.S. Government agency residential mortgage-backed securities
 
40,750

 

 
40,750

 

U.S. Government agency collateralized mortgage obligations
 
2,680

 

 
2,680

 

U.S. Government agency commercial mortgage-backed securities
 
11,526

 

 
11,526

 

Municipal securities-tax exempt
 
25,682

 

 
25,682

 

Municipal securities-taxable
 
13,109

 

 
13,109

 

Total securities available-for-sale
 
$
93,772

 
$

 
$
93,772

 
$

Derivatives
 
$
98

 
$

 
$
98

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Derivatives
 
$
98

 
$

 
$
98

 
$


26


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


 
The Company did not have any transfers between Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy during the nine months ended June 30, 2017.  The Company’s policy for determining transfers between levels occurs at the end of the reporting period when circumstances in the underlying valuation criteria change and, therefore, result in a transfer between levels.
 
Financial Instruments Recorded at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis

The Company may be required, from time to time, to measure certain financial instruments at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
 
Impaired loans:  The Company does not record loans at fair value on a recurring basis.  The specific reserves for collateral-dependent impaired loans are based on the fair value of the collateral less estimated costs to sell. The fair value of collateral is determined based on appraisals.  In some cases, adjustments were made to the appraised values due to various factors including age of the appraisal, age of comparables included in the appraisal, and known changes in the market and in the collateral.  When significant adjustments were based on unobservable inputs, the resulting fair value measurement has been categorized as a Level 3 measurement.  Impaired loans with a carrying amount of $321 and $52 had a valuation allowance of $51 and $52 included in the allowance for loan losses to reflect their fair value as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016, respectively.
 
Foreclosed real estate:  The Company does not record foreclosed real estate owned at fair value on a recurring basis.  The fair value of foreclosed real estate was determined using Level 3 inputs based on appraisals or broker pricing opinions.  In some cases, adjustments were made to these values due to various factors including the age of the appraisal, age of comparables included in the appraisal, and known changes in the market and in collateral.  Foreclosed real estate is measured at fair value less estimated costs to sell at the date of foreclosure.  Subsequent to foreclosure, additional writedowns may be recorded based on changes to the fair value of the assets.

Mortgage servicing rights:  Mortgage servicing rights (MSRs) do not trade in an active, open market with readily observable prices.  While sales of MSRs do occur, the precise terms and conditions typically are not readily available.  Accordingly, the Company estimates the fair value of MSRs using discounted cash flow models incorporating numerous assumptions from the perspective of market participants including servicing income, servicing costs, market discount rates, prepayments speeds, and default rates.  Due to the nature of the valuation inputs, MSRs are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.  As of June 30, 2017, mortgage servicing rights with a carrying amount of $845 had a valuation allowance of $85 to reflect their fair value of $760.  As of September 30, 2016, mortgage servicing rights with a carrying amount of $1,012 had a valuation allowance of $212 to reflect their fair value of $800.

Assets and liabilities recorded at fair value on a non-recurring basis

 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
June 30, 2017
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Impaired loans
 
$
270

 
$

 
$

 
$
270

Foreclosed real estate
 
118

 

 

 
118

Mortgage servicing rights
 
760

 

 

 
760

 

27


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
September 30, 2016
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs (Level 3)
Assets
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Impaired loans
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Foreclosed real estate
 
99

 

 

 
99

Mortgage servicing rights
 
800

 

 

 
800

 
Disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, for which it is practicable to estimate that value, is required whether or not recognized in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques.  Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows.  In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instruments.  Certain financial instruments with a fair value that is not practicable to estimate and all non-financial instruments are excluded from the disclosure requirements.  Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts presented herein do not necessarily represent the underlying value of the Company for assets and liabilities not previously described.  The Company, in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments not described above, used the following methods and assumptions:
 
Cash and cash equivalents:  The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents reported in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets approximate those assets’ fair values.
 
Securities held to maturity: The fair values of securities held to maturity are based on quoted market prices for similar securities, adjusted for differences in security characteristics.

Loans:  For variable-rate mortgage loans that re-price frequently and with no significant change in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values.  The fair values for fixed rate residential mortgage loans are based on quoted market prices for similar loans sold in conjunction with sale transactions, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics.  The fair values for commercial real estate or business loans, rental property mortgage loans, and consumer and other loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses and using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality.
 
Loans held for sale:  The fair values of loans held for sale are based on commitments on hand from investors or prevailing market prices.
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock:  The carrying amount of FHLB stock approximates its fair value based on the redemption provisions of the FHLB.
 
Accrued interest receivable and payable:  The carrying amounts of accrued interest receivable and payable approximate their fair values.
 
Deposits:  The fair value disclosed for interest-bearing and non-interest-bearing checking accounts, savings accounts, and money market accounts are equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (i.e., their carrying amounts).  The fair values of fixed rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates of deposit to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities of the outstanding certificates of deposit.
 
Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank:  The fair values of FHLB advances are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based on the Company’s current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements. The carrying amounts of short term FHLB advances reported in the consolidated balance sheets approximated those liabilities' fair values.
 

28


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


Advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance:  The carrying amounts of the advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance approximate their fair values.
 
Mortgage banking derivatives:  The fair value of commitments to originate mortgage loans held for sale is estimated by comparing the Company’s cost to acquire mortgages and the current price for similar mortgage loans, taking into account the terms of the commitments and the credit worthiness of the counterparties.  The fair value of forward commitments to sell residential mortgage loans is the estimated amount that the Bank would receive or pay to terminate the forward delivery contract at the reporting date based on market prices for similar financial instruments.  The fair value of these derivative financial instruments was not material at either June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016.
 
The estimated fair values and related carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments as of the dates noted below were as follows:
 
June 30, 2017
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated Fair
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
57,522

 
$
57,522

 
$
57,522

 
$

 
$

Securities available for sale
122,338

 
122,338

 

 
122,338

 

Securities held to maturity
2,125

 
2,180

 

 
2,180

 

Loans held for sale, net
1,232

 
1,232

 

 
1,232

 

Loans, net
571,281

 
571,952

 

 

 
571,952

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
1,316

 
1,316

 

 

 
1,316

Mortgage servicing rights
760

 
760

 

 

 
760

Accrued interest receivable
2,354

 
2,354

 
2,354

 

 

Derivative asset

 

 

 

 

Financial liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Deposits
687,486

 
648,211

 
134,189

 

 
514,022

Short-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

 

 

 

 

Long-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
20,000

 
18,937

 

 

 
18,937

Advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance
3,481

 
3,481

 
3,481

 

 

Accrued interest payable
6

 
6

 
6

 

 

Derivative liability

 

 

 

 

 

29


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


 
September 30, 2016
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated Fair
Value
 
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Other
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
Financial assets:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
29,613

 
$
29,613

 
$
29,613

 
$

 
$

Securities available for sale
93,772

 
93,772

 

 
93,772

 

Securities held to maturity
2,293

 
2,392

 

 
2,392

 

Loans held for sale, net
1,881

 
1,881

 

 
1,881

 

Loans, net
533,759

 
536,434

 

 

 
536,434

Federal Home Loan Bank stock
1,330

 
1,330

 

 

 
1,330

Mortgage servicing rights
800

 
800

 

 

 
800

Accrued interest receivable
2,173

 
2,173

 
2,173

 

 

Derivative asset
98

 
98

 

 
98

 

Financial liabilities:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Deposits
591,977

 
574,787

 
111,841

 

 
462,946

Short-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank

 

 

 

 

Long-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
20,000

 
19,472

 

 

 
19,472

Advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance
5,455

 
5,455

 
5,455

 

 

Accrued interest payable
5

 
5

 
5

 

 

Derivative liability
98

 
98

 

 
98

 


Note 11.                                 Employee Stock Ownership Plan
 
The Bank maintains a leveraged employee stock ownership plan ("ESOP") that covers all employees meeting certain minimum age and service requirements. The ESOP was established in conjunction with the Company's stock offering completed in April 2013 and operates on a plan year ending December 31. The ESOP initially borrowed $4.1 million from the Company and used those funds to acquire 411,403 shares, or 8.0% of the total number of shares issued by the Company in its initial public offering. The shares were acquired at a price of $10.00 per share.

The Bank makes contributions to the ESOP equal to or greater than the ESOP's debt service. Additional principal payments, which serve to pay down the debt and accelerate the release of unallocated ESOP shares to plan participants, may be made by the Bank at the discretion of its Board of Directors. An additional principal payment of $264 was made at December 31, 2016. The ESOP shares were pledged as collateral for its debt obligations to the Company. As the debt is repaid, shares are committed to be released from collateral and allocated to active participants at calendar year end, based on the proportion of debt service paid in the year. The debt repayment and release of shares generally occurs at December 31, the plan year end date. The Company accounts for its ESOP in accordance with ASC 718-40. Accordingly, because the debt is intercompany, it is eliminated in consolidation for presentation in these financial statements. The shares pledged as collateral are reported as unearned ESOP shares in the accompanying balance sheet. Total ESOP shares may be reduced as a result of employees leaving the Company as shares that have previously been released to those exiting employees may be removed from the ESOP and transferred to that employee.

As shares are committed to be released from collateral, the Company reports compensation expense equal to the current market price of the released shares, and the released shares become outstanding for earnings per share computations. During the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, 10,285 and 10,285 shares were committed to be released, respectively. The total ESOP compensation expense recorded for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $211 and $202, respectively. During the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, 30,855 and 25,712 shares were committed to be released, including 10,285 and 5,142, respectively, which were released and available for allocation at December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, concurrent

30


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)


with the payment of the annual debt service on the ESOP loan. The total ESOP compensation expense recorded for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $631 and $485, respectively.

The ESOP shares as of June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016 were as follows (in thousands, except share data):


June 30, 2017
 
September 30, 2016


 

Allocated shares to active participants
93,190

 
52,773

Shares committed to be released
20,570

 
30,855

Unallocated shares
287,983

 
318,838

Total ESOP shares
401,743

 
402,466

Fair value of unallocated shares
$
6,004

 
$
6,227


Note 12. Compensation Equity Plans

ASC Topic 718 requires that the grant date fair value of equity awards to employees be recognized as compensation expense over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for such award.

The following table summarizes the impact of the Company's share-based payment plans in the financial statements for the periods shown:

 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total cost of stock grant plan during the period
$
150

 
$
152

 
$
430

 
$
454

Total cost of stock option plan during the period
70

 
59

 
201

 
174

Total cost of share-based payment plans during the period
$
220

 
$
211

 
$
631

 
628

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amount of related income tax benefit recognized in income
$
86

 
$
83

 
$
247

 
$
246


The Company adopted the Westbury Bancorp Inc 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Plan") in 2014. In June 2014, the Company's stockholders approved the Plan which authorized the issuance under the Plan of up to 203,665 restricted stock awards and up to 509,162 stock options. At the Company's annual meeting of stockholders, held on February 15, 2017, the stockholders of the Company approved an amendment to the Plan authorizing 20,000 additional restricted stock awards and an additional 200,000 stock options available for issuance as awards under the Plan. As of June 30, 2017 there were 40,367 restricted stock awards and 199,123 options available for future grants.

Annual equity-based incentive awards are typically granted to selected officers and employees mid-year. Options are granted with an exercise price equal to no less than the market price of the Company's common shares at the date of grant: those option awards generally vest pro-rata over five years of service and have 10-year contractual terms. Restricted shares typically vest pro-rata over a five year period. Equity awards may also be granted at other times throughout the year in connection with the recruitment and retention of officers and employees.


31


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



The following table summarizes stock options outstanding for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2017:
 
Number of Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands)
Options outstanding as of March 31, 2017
454,163

$
16.52

 
 
Granted
73,500

19.85

 
 
Exercised
(1,912
)
15.20

 
 
Expired or canceled


 
 
Forfeited
(33,713
)
15.72

 
 
Options outstanding as of June 30, 2017
492,038

$
17.07

7.96
$
1,858

Options exercisable as of June 30, 2017
217,432

$
15.88

7.29
$
1,081


 
Number of Options
Weighted Average Exercise Price
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Term (in years)
Aggregate Intrinsic Value (in thousands)
Options outstanding as of September 30, 2016
474,132

$
16.46

 
 
Granted
76,250

19.89

 
 
Exercised
(7,808
)
15.42

 
 
Expired or canceled
(450
)
17.40

 
 
Forfeited
(50,086
)
15.79

 
 
Options outstanding as of June 30, 2017
492,038

$
17.07

7.96
$
1,858

Options exercisable as of June 30, 2017
217,432

$
15.88

7.29
$
1,081


The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model based on certain assumptions. Expected volatility is based on historical volatility and the expectations of future volatility of Company shares. The risk free interest rate for periods within the contractual term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. Since options were first awarded in June 2014 and the Company has had a minimal number of options exercised by participants in the Plan, the expected life of options is estimated based on the assumption that options will be exercised evenly throughout their life after vesting and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to remain outstanding.

32


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



The following assumptions were used for options granted during the nine months ended June 30:
 
2017
 
2016
Risk-free interest rate
2.02
%
 
1.28
%
Expected volatility of Company's stock
16.68
%
 
11.08
%
Expected dividend yield
%
 
%
Expected life of options (years)
7.5

 
7.5

Weighted average fair value per option of options granted during the period
$
4.92

 
$
3.30


The total intrinsic value of options exercised during each of the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $46 and $11, respectively. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during each of the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016
was $9 and $1, respectively.

The following is a summary of changes in restricted shares for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2017:
 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Shares Outstanding at March 31, 2017
114,439

 
$
15.61

Granted
4,000

 
19.85

Vested
35,634

 
15.20

Forfeited
16,387

 
15.39

Shares Outstanding at June 30, 2017
66,418

 
$
16.14


 
Number of Shares
 
Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value
Shares Outstanding at September 30, 2016
114,883

 
$
15.20

Granted
11,500

 
20.93

Vested
36,856

 
15.20

Forfeited
23,109

 
15.34

Shares Outstanding at June 30, 2017
66,418

 
$
16.14



The total intrinsic value of restricted shares that vested during each of the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $734 and $785, respectively. The total intrinsic value of restricted shares that vested during each of the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016 was $707 and $785, respectively.

As of June 30, 2017, there was $2.0 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements (including share option and nonvested share awards) granted under the Plan. At June 30, 2017, the weighted-average period over which the unrecognized compensation expense is expected to be recognized was approximately 3.1 years.

33


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



Note 13. Condensed Parent Company Financial Information

The condensed financial statements of Westbury Bancorp, Inc. (parent company only) are presented for the periods indicated below:
Balance Sheets
 
 
 
 
 
June 30,
 
September 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Assets
 
 
 
Cash and interest bearing deposits
$
336

 
$
251

Investments
38

 
55

Loan to ESOP
2,991

 
3,620

Investment in subsidiary
76,541

 
75,872

Other assets
2,615

 
2,397

   Total assets
$
82,521

 
$
82,195

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
Total liabilities
$
822

 
$
26

Stockholders' equity
81,699

 
82,169

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
82,521

 
$
82,195



Statements of Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Interest and other income
$
29

 
$
34

 
$
91

 
$
99

Interest and other expense
149

 
120

 
465

 
371

Loss before income tax benefit and equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary
(120
)
 
(86
)
 
(374
)
 
(272
)
Income tax benefit
(30
)
 
(17
)
 
(95
)
 
(56
)
Loss before equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary
(90
)
 
(69
)
 
(279
)
 
(216
)
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary
908

 
975

 
2,590

 
3,034

   Net income
$
818

 
$
906

 
$
2,311

 
$
2,818



34


Westbury Bancorp, Inc. and Subsidiary

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(Dollars in Thousands, except per share data)



Statements of Cash Flows
 
 
 
 
 
For Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
2017
 
2016
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
 
 
 
  Net income
$
2,311

 
$
2,818

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Equity in undistributed net income of subsidiary
(2,590
)
 
(3,034
)
Net change in other liabilities
796

 
(117
)
Net change in other assets
412

 
692

       Net cash provided by operating activities
929

 
359

 
 
 
 
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
 
 
 
  Sales and maturities of securities
17

 
51

  Payments received on ESOP loan
629

 
158

Dividend received from bank subsidiary
750

 
2,300

        Net cash provided by investing activities
1,396

 
2,509

 
 
 
 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
 
 
 
Stock options exercised
122

 
68

Repurchase of common stock
(2,362
)
 
(4,342
)
         Net cash used in financing activities
(2,240
)
 
(4,274
)
         Net increase (decrease) in cash
85

 
(1,406
)
Cash
 
 
 
   Beginning of period
251

 
1,440

   End of period
$
336

 
$
34



35


ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
This Quarterly Report contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of words such as “estimate,” “project,” “believe,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “assume,” “plan,” “seek,” “expect,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “indicate,” “would,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “intend,” “target” and words of similar meaning.  These forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
 
statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;
statements regarding our business plans, prospects, growth and operating strategies;
statements regarding the asset quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and
estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.
 
These forward-looking statements are based on our current beliefs and expectations and are inherently subject to significant business, economic and competitive uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond our control.  In addition, these forward-looking statements are subject to assumptions with respect to future business strategies and decisions that are subject to change.  We are under no duty to and do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this Quarterly Report.
 
The following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations expressed in the forward-looking statements:
 
our ability to manage our operations under current economic conditions nationally and in our market area;

adverse changes in the financial industry, securities, credit and national and local real estate markets (including real estate values);
significant increases in our loan losses, including as a result of our inability to resolve classified loans, and changes in management’s assumptions in determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses;
credit risks of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan delinquencies and charge-offs and in our allowance for loan losses and provision for loan losses;
competition among depository and other financial institutions;
our success in increasing our commercial business, commercial real estate and multifamily lending while maintaining our asset quality;
we have in recent periods identified multi-family, commercial real estate and construction loans as areas for lending emphasis. We have had, in particular, higher levels of commercial real estate lending (including non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans) in recent periods. Although we believe we have employed the appropriate management, sales, and administrative personnel (including personnel tasked with managing and monitoring loan concentrations in these areas), as well as installed the appropriate systems and procedures, to support this lending emphasis and higher levels of loans in these categories, these types of loans have historically carried greater risk of payment default than loans to retail borrowers. As the volume of commercial lending in these loan categories increases, our credit risk may increase. Construction loans have the additional risk of potential non-completion of the project. In the event of increased defaults from commercial borrowers or non-completion of construction projects, our provision for loan losses would further increase and loans may be written off and, therefore, earnings would be reduced. In addition, costs associated with the administration of problem loans increase and, therefore, earnings would be further reduced. Further, as the portion of the Company's loans secured by real estate increases (including those related to construction projects), the Company becomes increasingly exposed to fluctuations in real estate values and the real estate markets, as well as being exposed to potential environmental liabilities and related compliance burdens.  If we fail to adequately monitor and evaluate trends in the real estate markets and to assess potential environmental risks, the value of the collateral we hold may be less than expected;
our success in introducing new financial products;
our ability to attract and maintain deposits;

36


changes in interest rates generally, including changes in the relative differences between short term and long term interest rates and in deposit interest rates, that may affect our net interest margin and funding sources;
fluctuations in the demand for loans, which may be affected by the number of unsold homes, land and other properties in our market areas and by declines in the value of real estate in our market area;
changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
further declines in the yield on our assets resulting from the current low interest rate environment;
the results of examinations by our regulators, including the possibility that our regulators may, among other things, require us to increase our allowance for loan losses, write down assets, change our regulatory capital position, limit our ability to borrow funds, make dividend payments or maintain or increase deposits;
changes in the level of government support of housing finance;
our ability to enter new markets successfully and capitalize on growth opportunities;
changes in laws or government regulations or policies affecting financial institutions, including changes in the regulations implementing the Dodd-Frank Act, the JOBS Act and similar future laws, which could result in, among other things, increased deposit insurance premiums and assessments, capital requirements, and regulatory fees and compliance costs;
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board;
changes in our compensation and benefit plans;
our ability to retain key members of our senior management team and to address staffing needs to respond to demand or to implement our strategic plans;
loan delinquencies and changes in the underlying cash flows of our borrowers;
our ability to control costs and expenses, particularly those associated with operating as a publicly traded company;
changes in the financial condition or future prospects of issuers of securities that we own;
the ability of third-party service providers to perform their obligations to us;
the availability, effectiveness and security of our information technology systems and our ability to secure confidential information through the use of our computer and other technology systems and networks;
other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory and operational factors affecting our operations, pricing, products and services described elsewhere in this report, including any future changes in tax rates and the resulting impact such changes may have on the value of any deferred tax assets and liabilities and any investment securities recorded in our financial statements; and
the impact of reputational risk created by any of the foregoing developments on such matters such as business generation and retention, funding and liquidity.
Because of these and a wide variety of other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements.

37



Critical Accounting Policies
 
There are no material changes to the critical accounting policies disclosed in Westbury Bancorp, Inc.’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2016.
 
Overview
Our Business. The Company is a Maryland corporation and the savings and loan holding company for Westbury Bank, which was formed in connection with the mutual-to-stock conversion of the Bank's former mutual holding company, WBSB Bancorp, MHC, in 2013. Westbury Bank is a federally-chartered savings bank headquartered in West Bend, Wisconsin.
We provide financial services to individuals, families and businesses through our eight banking offices located in Washington County, Wisconsin and Waukesha County, Wisconsin. We also operate loan production offices in Madison, Wisconsin, located in Dane County, and Appleton, Wisconsin, located in Outagamie County. In addition, although our current operations are not focused in Milwaukee County, Wisconsin, we are affected by conditions in Milwaukee County because our loan portfolio includes a significant number of loans that are secured by real estate or that have borrowers located in Milwaukee County. Also, a number of our customers who reside in Washington or Waukesha Counties are employed in Milwaukee County, and the operations of our commercial customers depend in part on sales of products and services to individuals or other businesses located in Milwaukee County.
Our principal business consists of attracting retail and commercial deposits from the general public in our market area and investing those deposits, together with funds generated from operations, and to a lesser extent, borrowings, in one- to four-family residential real estate loans, commercial and multi-family real estate loans, commercial business loans and construction loans, and, to a lesser extent, consumer loans, including home equity lines of credit and automobile loans. A significant majority of our deposits are transaction accounts, which we believe are less susceptible to large-scale withdrawals than certificates of deposit as a result of changes in interest rates, and which we believe have a lower cost of funds over various interest rate cycles. We also purchase investment securities consisting primarily of government-sponsored mortgage-backed securities, government-sponsored debentures, municipal securities and corporate securities.
Our results of operations depend primarily on our net interest income. Net interest income is the difference between the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets and the interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities. Our results of operations also are affected by our provision for loan losses, non-interest income and non-interest expense. Non-interest income consists primarily of service charges on deposit accounts, loan servicing income, gains on sales of securities and loans, debit card income, income from bank-owned life insurance and miscellaneous other income. Non-interest expense consists primarily of expenses related to compensation and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, data processing, federal deposit insurance premiums, ATM charges, professional fees, advertising and other operating expenses.
Our results of operations also may be affected significantly by general and local economic and competitive conditions, changes in market interest rates, governmental policies and actions of regulatory authorities.

Comparison of Financial Condition at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016
 
Total Assets.  Total assets increased by $93.3 million, or 13.3%, to $795.9 million at June 30, 2017 from $702.6 million at September 30, 2016.  The increase in total assets was primarily the result of an increase in cash and cash equivalents of $27.9 million, net loans of $37.5 million and securities available for sale of $28.6 million.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents increased by $27.9 million, or 94.2%, to $57.5 million at June 30, 2017 from $29.6 million at September 30, 2016. The increase was the result of normal fluctuations in interest-earning deposits and cash and due from banks between those dates.
 
Net Loans.  Net loans increased by $37.5 million, or 7.0%, to $571.3 million at June 30, 2017 from $533.8 million at September 30, 2016.  Non-owner occupied commercial real estate loans increased by $18.5 million, commercial business loans by $6.9 million, owner-occupied commercial real estate loans by $5.7 million, multifamily loans by $5.5 million, single family loans by $2.7 million, and construction and land development loans by $91,000, which increases were offset by decreases in home equity lines of credit of $1.2 million and education loans of $443,000. The increases in multifamily loans, commercial loans and commercial real estate loans resulted from our continued efforts to grow these segments of the loan portfolio, particularly loans secured by owner-occupied properties. The increase in construction and land development loans resulted from progress draws related to partial completion of projects during the year to date period. The decrease in home equity lines of credit was due to normal fluctuations in outstanding balances over the year to date period while the decrease in education loans was due to normal principal paydowns while we no longer originate new education loans.

38



Investment Securities.  Investment securities available for sale increased $28.6 million, or 30.5%, to $122.3 million at June 30, 2017 from $93.8 million at September 30, 2016. Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations increased $23.9 million and municipal securities increased $4.7 million between these dates. These changes occurred as we invested a portion of new deposit balances and repositioned the investment portfolio through normal portfolio management.

Net unrealized loss on securities increased by $1.9 million to $1.0 million at June 30, 2017 from a net unrealized gain of $923,000 at September 30, 2016, reflecting the effect of a general increase in market interest rates after the November 2016 U.S. elections.  At June 30, 2017, investment securities classified as available-for-sale consisted entirely of government-sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations, and municipal securities. At June 30, 2017, investment securities classified as held to maturity consisted entirely of municipal securities.

The outstanding balances of investment securities held to maturity decreased by $168,000 to $2.1 million at June 30, 2017 from $2.3 million at September 30, 2016. The decrease was due to the maturity of a municipal security during the year to date period.
 
Foreclosed Real Estate.  Foreclosed real estate increased $19,000, or 19.2%, to $118,000 at June 30, 2017 from $99,000 at September 30, 2016, as we transferred $118,000 of foreclosed properties from loans receivable, sold $90,000 of foreclosed properties and recorded valuation adjustments of $9,000 during the nine month period ended June 30, 2017. 
 
Cash Surrender Value of Bank-Owned Life Insurance. Cash surrender value of bank-owned life insurance increased $326,000, or 2.3%, to $14.6 million at June 30, 2017 from $14.2 million at September 30, 2016 as a result of income credited to the policies during the period.

Deferred Tax Asset. The deferred tax asset decreased $452,000, or 8.3%, to $5.0 million at June 30, 2017 from $5.4 million at September 30, 2016, due to the accrual of income tax expense as a result of the Company recording taxable income for the period, offset by an increase in the deferred tax asset relating to unrealized losses on investment securities available for sale incurred during the nine months ended June 30, 2017.

Deposits.  Deposits increased $95.5 million, or 16.1%, to $687.5 million at June 30, 2017 from $592.0 million at September 30, 2016.  Our core deposits, which we consider to be our non-interest bearing and interest bearing checking accounts, passbook and statement savings accounts, and variable rate money market accounts, increased $49.4 million, or 11.1%, to $494.8 million at June 30, 2017 from $445.5 million at September 30, 2016.  In particular, variable rate money market accounts increased by $9.4 million, or 14.6%, to $74.0 million at June 30, 2017 from $64.6 million at September 30, 2016 while noninterest bearing deposits increased by $22.3 million, or 20.0%, to $134.2 million at June 30, 2017 from $111.8 million at September 30, 2016. Certificates of deposit increased $46.1 million, or 31.5%, to $192.6 million at June 30, 2017 from $146.5 million at September 30, 2016.   Growth in certificates of deposit was generated primarily through the use of Internet listing services to attract balances from other financial institutions and through relationships with local municipalities.

Short Term Advances from FHLB. Short-term advances from the FHLB were zero at both June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016. We anticipate continuing to use short term advances from time to time to manage liquidity.

Long Term Advances from FHLB. Long-term advances from the FHLB were unchanged at $20.0 million at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016.
 
Advance Payments By Borrowers For Property Taxes and Insurance.  Advance payments by borrowers for property taxes and insurance decreased by $2.0 million, or 36.2%, to $3.5 million at June 30, 2017 from $5.5 million at September 30, 2016 due to seasonal disbursements to customers in December 2016 to enable the payment of mortgagees’ property taxes offset by ongoing monthly payments by borrowers. 
 
Total Stockholders' Equity.  Total stockholders' equity increased $162,000 to $79.8 million at June 30, 2017 from $79.6 million at September 30, 2016.  The increase resulted primarily from net income of $2.3 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2017, the allocation of ESOP shares of $631,000, stock based compensation expense of $631,000 and the exercise of 7,808 stock options for $122,000, offset by a decrease in other comprehensive income of $1.2 million and the repurchase of 113,086 shares of common stock for $2.4 million during the same period.

39


Delinquent Loans
 
The following table sets forth our loan delinquencies, including non-accrual loans, by type and amount at the dates indicated:
 
 
30-59 Days
 
Loans Delinquent For
60-89 Days
 
90 Days and Over
 
Total
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
Number
 
Amount
 
(Dollars in thousands)
At June 30, 2017:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Single family
5

 
$
499

 

 
$

 
2

 
$
51

 
7

 
$
550

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land
1

 
42

 

 

 

 

 
1

 
42

Total real estate
6

 
541

 

 

 
2

 
51

 
8

 
592

Commercial business loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit

 

 

 

 
1

 
27

 
1

 
27

Education
3

 
20

 

 

 
11

 
100

 
14

 
120

Other consumer loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total consumer loans
3

 
20

 

 

 
12

 
127

 
15

 
147

Total
9

 
$
561

 

 
$

 
14

 
$
178

 
23

 
$
739

At September 30, 2016:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Real estate loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Single family
5

 
$
239

 
3

 
$
426

 
2

 
$
73

 
10

 
$
738

Multi-family

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Construction and land

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total real estate
5

 
239

 
3

 
426

 
2

 
73

 
10

 
738

Commercial business loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit

 

 

 

 
1

 
27

 
1

 
27

Education
3

 
11

 
4

 
39

 
7

 
149

 
14

 
199

Other consumer loans

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total consumer loans
3

 
11

 
4

 
39

 
8

 
176

 
15

 
226

Total
8

 
$
250

 
7

 
$
465

 
10

 
$
249

 
25

 
$
964




40


 
Classified Assets
 
The following table details the Company’s classified and Special Mention loans and assets as graded by the Company at the dates indicated:
 
 
At June 30,
2017
 
At September 30,
2016
 
(In thousands)
Classified Loans:
 

 
 

Doubtful
$

 
$

Substandard — performing:
 

 
 

Real estate loans:
 

 
 

Single family
1,214

 
1,418

Multi-family

 

        Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

        Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

Construction and land
1

 
2

Total real estate loans
1,215

 
1,420

Commercial business loans
1,050

 

Consumer loans:
 
 
 

Home equity lines of credit
65

 
68

Other consumer loans

 

Total consumer loans
65

 
68

Total substandard — performing
2,330

 
1,488

Substandard — Nonperforming:
 

 
 

Real estate loans:
 

 
 

Single family
66

 
337

Multi-family

 

        Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

        Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

Construction and land

 

Total real estate loans
66

 
337

Commercial business loans

 

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit
27

 
27

Other consumer loans

 

Total consumer loans
27

 
27

Total substandard — nonperforming
93

 
364

Total classified loans
2,423

 
1,852

Foreclosed real estate
118

 
99

Total classified assets
$
2,541

 
$
1,951

Special mention:
 

 
 

Real estate loans:
 

 
 

Single family
$

 
$

Multi-family

 

        Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 
396

        Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

Construction and land

 

Total real estate loans

 
396

Commercial business loans

 
214

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit

 

Other consumer loans

 

Total consumer loans

 

Total special mention

 
610

Total classified assets and special mention loans
$
2,541

 
$
2,561


41


Non-Performing Assets
 
The following table sets forth information regarding our non-performing assets and troubled debt restructurings at the dates indicated.  The information reflects net charge-offs but not specific reserves.  Troubled debt restructurings include loans where the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and for which either a portion of interest or principal has been forgiven or an extension of term granted, or for loans modified at interest rates materially less than current market rates.
 

 
At June 30, 2017
 
At September 30, 2016
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans:
 

 
 

Real estate loans:
 

 
 

Single family
$
66

 
$
338

Multi family

 

  Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

  Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

Construction and land

 

Total real estate
66

 
338

Commercial business loans

 

Consumer loans:
 

 
 

Home equity lines of credit
34

 
36

Education
100

 
188

Other consumer loans

 

Total consumer loans
134

 
224

Total nonaccrual loans (1)
200

 
562

Loans greater than 90 days delinquent and still accruing:
 

 
 

Total delinquent loans accruing

 

Total non-performing loans
200

 
562

Foreclosed assets:
 

 
 

Single family
118

 
99

Multi-family

 

  Commercial real estate - non-owner occupied

 

  Commercial real estate - owner occupied

 

Construction and land

 

Home equity lines of credit

 

Total foreclosed assets
118

 
99

Total nonperforming assets
$
318

 
$
661

 
 
 
 
Performing troubled debt restructurings
$
1,296

 
$
3,021

 
 
 
 
Ratios:
 

 
 

Nonperforming loans to total loans
0.03
%
 
0.10
%
Nonperforming assets to total assets
0.04
%
 
0.09
%
Nonperforming assets and troubled debt restructurings to total assets
0.20
%
 
0.52
%
_______________________
(1) 
There were no troubled debt restructurings that were on non-accrual status at June 30, 2017 or September 30, 2016.

42



The increase in Substandard loans during the nine months ended June 30, 2017, resulted primarily from the downgrade of a commercial loan relationship during the period due to deterioration in the borrower's financial condition and performance.

The decrease in delinquent loans and non-performing assets at June 30, 2017, from their balances at September 30, 2016, was due to a number of single family and education loan customers bringing their loans current during the period.
 
Interest income that would have been recorded for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2017, had non-accruing loans been current according to their original terms, amounted to approximately $3,000 and $10,000, respectively.  There was $0 in interest related to these loans included in interest income for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
 
Other Loans of Concern.   There were no other loans at June 30, 2017 that are not already disclosed where there is information about possible credit problems of borrowers available to our management that would cause management to have serious doubts about the ability of the borrowers to comply with present loan repayment terms and that are reasonably likely to result in disclosure of such loans in the future.
 
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016
 
General.  Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2017 was $818,000 compared to $906,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease in net income of $88,000 was due primarily to increases in noninterest expenses of $505,000 and income tax expense of $80,000, and a decrease in noninterest income of $153,000, which were offset by an increase in net interest margin of $450,000 and a decrease in the provision for loan losses of $200,000.
 
Interest and Dividend Income. Interest and dividend income increased $679,000, or 11.8%, to $6.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $5.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. This increase was attributable to increases of $399,000 in interest income on loans receivable and $280,000 in interest and dividend income on investment securities and interest bearing deposits.

The average balance of interest-earning assets increased $76.7 million, or 12.6%, to $687.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $610.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The yield on average interest-earning assets increased by 1 basis point to 3.80% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from 3.79% for the three months ended June 30, 2016.

The average balance of loans increased $36.8 million to $554.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $518.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The average yield on loans increased by 1 basis point to 4.08% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from 4.07% for the three months ended June 30, 2016. 

The average balance of investment securities increased by $36.2 million, or 42.4%, to $121.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $85.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016, while the average yield on investment securities increased 33 basis points to 2.61% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 compared to 2.28% for the three months ended June 30, 2016. 
 
Interest Expense. Total interest expense increased $229,000, or 33.8%, to $906,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $677,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016.  Interest expense on deposit accounts increased $239,000 to $844,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $605,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016.

The average balance of deposits and interest-bearing liabilities increased $71.9 million, or 12.0%, to $672.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $600.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The average cost of deposits and interest-bearing liabilities increased 8 basis points to 0.53% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from 0.45% for the three months ended June 30, 2016.

The average balance of interest bearing deposits increased $80.4 million to $535.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $454.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016, and the average cost of interest bearing deposits increased 10 basis points to 0.63% from 0.53% between these same periods. This increase in the cost of interest bearing deposits was caused by a change in the composition of our interest bearing deposits, with the average balance of higher cost certificates of deposit increasing by $53.8 million and the average balance of lower cost checking, savings and money market accounts only increasing by $26.6 million. Additionally, the average balance of non-interest bearing demand deposits increased by $6.7 million which helped hold the increase in our overall cost of deposits to only 9 basis points.

43



Interest expense on borrowings decreased $11,000 to $61,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $72,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease was due to an increase in the average cost of borrowings of 20 basis points to 1.02% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from 0.82% for the three months ended June 30, 2016 offset by a decrease in the average balance of borrowings of $15.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017.
 
Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $450,000, or 8.8%, to $5.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $5.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016.  Our net interest margin decreased by 9 basis points to 3.26% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from 3.35% for the three months ended June 30, 2016.  Our net interest margin was impacted negatively by an increase in the cost of deposits and interest-bearing liabilities between these periods, offset by a smaller increase in the yield on our loan portfolio and an increase in the yield on our investment portfolio.
 
Provision for Loan Losses.  We recorded a provision for loan losses of $50,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017 compared to $250,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016.  The decrease in the provision resulted from continued improvement in our levels of non-performing loans, in addition to continued improvement in our net charge-off performance. The allowance for loan losses was $5.6 million, or 0.97% of total loans, at June 30, 2017, compared to $5.2 million, or 0.97% of total loans, at September 30, 2016, and $5.1 million, or 0.96% of total loans, at June 30, 2016. 

Total nonperforming loans were $200,000, or 0.03% of total loans, at June 30, 2017, compared to $562,000, or 0.10% of total loans, at September 30, 2016. As a percentage of nonperforming loans, the allowance for loan losses was 2,806.0% at June 30, 2017, compared to 933.1% at September 30, 2016. 

Total classified loans were $2.4 million at June 30, 2017, compared to $1.9 million at September 30, 2016, and $2.1 million at June 30, 2016.
 
The allowance for loan losses reflects the balance we believe to be appropriate to cover incurred probable losses which were inherent in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016.
 
Non-Interest Income Non-interest income decreased $153,000, or 9.3%, to $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 from $1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. This decrease was primarily related to decreases in gains on sales of loans of $53,000 and gains on sales of securities of $191,000, offset by increases in servicing fee income of $87,000 and gains on sales of other assets of $32,000 between periods. 

The decrease in gains on sales of loans resulted from a decrease in the volume of fixed rate mortgage loans sold on the secondary market during the quarter ended June 30, 2017. The volume decreased as a result of an increase in long term mortgage rates in response to the actions of the Federal Reserve Board to increase the Fed Funds rate in December 2016, March 2017 and June 2017. The decrease in gains on sales of securities resulted from reduced sales activity in the current period. During the three months ended June 30, 2017, we sold $588,000 of investment securities compared to $15.5 million during the three months ended June 30, 2016. In 2016, we were actively restructuring our investment portfolio. The increase in servicing fee income resulted primarily from the recovery of a portion of the valuation reserve on originated mortgage servicing rights as a result of the increase in market interest rates during the quarter ended June 30, 2017. The gain on sale of other assets resulted from the sale of our wealth management line of business to a third party.
 
Non-Interest Expense.  Non-interest expense increased $505,000, or 9.8%, to $5.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017, from $5.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016. This increase was primarily caused by increases in compensation and employee benefits of $449,000, occupancy, furniture and equipment expense of $149,000, data processing expense of $91,000 and accounting, legal and other professional fees of $57,000. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in other expenses of $248,000 between the periods.

The increase in compensation and employee benefits resulted as we paid our former Chairman under the terms of his employment contract upon the termination of that contract during the quarter. The opening of our Madison loan production office in May 2016 and improvements to our information technology and compliance capabilities also resulted in increases to compensation and employee benefits expense and occupancy, furniture and equipment expense between the periods. The increase in data processing expense resulted primarily from increased processing fees related to debit card transactions and increased use of electronic banking services by our commercial banking customers. The increase in accounting, legal and other professional fees resulted from expenses related to the termination of the employment contract of our former Chairman and expenses related to recruiting of commercial lenders. The decrease in other expense resulted primarily from the reduction in real estate held for investment between the periods.
 

44


Provision for Income Taxes.  Income tax expense was $490,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $410,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2016.  The effective tax rate as a percent of pre-tax income was 37.5% and 31.2% for the three months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate between periods was the result of an increase in stock-based compensation expense (ESOP and equity compensation plans) for tax purposes offset by the effect of an increase in the average balance of tax-exempt securities to $33.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2017 compared to $7.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2016.
 
Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016
 
General.  Net income for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 was $2.3 million compared to $2.8 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease in net income of $507,000 was due primarily to an increase in noninterest expenses of $1.6 million and a decrease in noninterest income of $214,000, which were offset by an increase in net interest margin of $886,000 and a decrease in income tax expense of $255,000 and our provision for loan losses of $175,000.
 
Interest and Dividend Income. Interest and dividend income increased $1.4 million, or 8.2%, to $18.5 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $17.1 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. This increase was attributable to increases of $977,000 in interest income on loans receivable and $419,000 in interest and dividend income on investment securities and interest bearing deposits.

The average balance of interest-earning assets increased $63.8 million, or 10.7%, to $662.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $598.4 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased by 5 basis points to 3.76% for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from 3.81% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.

The average balance of loans increased $37.2 million to $543.4 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $506.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The average yield on loans decreased by 4 basis points to 4.06% for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from 4.10% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.  This decrease in our average yield on loans reflected the growth in our loan portfolio at current market rates and the effects of downward pressure on loan pricing caused by the prolonged low interest rate environment.

The average balance of investment securities increased by $25.5 million, or 30.0%, to $110.3 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $84.8 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, while the average yield on investment securities increased 11 basis points to 2.42% for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 compared to 2.31% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. 
 
Interest Expense. Total interest expense increased $510,000, or 26.7%, to $2.4 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $1.9 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.  Interest expense on deposit accounts increased $504,000 to $2.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $1.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.

The average balance of deposits and interest-bearing liabilities increased $57.2 million, or 9.7%, to $645.8 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $588.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The average cost of deposits and interest-bearing liabilities increased 7 basis points to 0.50% for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from 0.43% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.

The average balance of interest bearing deposits increased $61.8 million to $508.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $446.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, and the average cost of interest bearing deposits increased 7 basis points to 0.59% from 0.52% between these same periods. This increase in the cost of interest bearing deposits was caused by a change in the composition of our interest bearing deposits, with the average balance of higher cost certificates of deposit increasing by $39.5 million and the average balance of lower cost checking, savings and money market accounts increasing by only $22.3 million. Additionally, the average balance of non-interest bearing demand deposits increased by $6.9 million which helped hold the increase in our overall cost of deposits to only 6 basis points.

Interest expense on borrowings increased $5,000 to $171,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $166,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The increase was due to an increase in the average cost of borrowings of 32 basis points to 0.98% for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from 0.66% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The increase in the average cost was partially offset by a decrease in the average balance of borrowings of $11.5 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017. This increase in the average cost resulted from an increase in average long-term FHLB advances to $20.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $14.1 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.
 

45


Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased $886,000, or 5.8%, to $16.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $15.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.  Our net interest margin decreased by 12 basis points to 3.27% for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from 3.39% for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.  Our net interest margin was impacted negatively by a decrease in the yield on our loan portfolio as a result of the growth in our loan portfolio at current market rates and the effects of downward pressure on loan pricing caused by the prolonged low interest rate environment, partially offset by an increase in yield on our investment portfolio. Our net interest margin was also impacted by an increase in the cost of deposits and interest-bearing liabilities between these periods.
 
Provision for Loan Losses.  We recorded a provision for loan losses of $350,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 compared to $525,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.  For additional information regarding our allowance for loan losses and certain related ratios at June 30, 2017, September 30, 2016 and June 30, 2016, see "--Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016--Provision for Loan Losses" above.

The allowance for loan losses reflects the balance we believe to be appropriate to cover incurred probable losses which were inherent in the loan portfolio at June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2016.
 
Non-Interest Income Non-interest income decreased $214,000, or 4.45%, to $4.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 from $4.8 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. The decrease was primarily related to decreases in each of gain on sale of securities of $198,000, service fees on deposit accounts of $85,000 and other income of $126,000, offset by an increase in servicing fee income of $230,000 between periods. 

The decrease in gains on sales of securities resulted from reduced sales activity in the current period. During the nine months ended June 30, 2017, we sold $1.4 million of investment securities compared to $24.2 million during the nine months ended June 30, 2016. In 2016, we were actively restructuring our investment portfolio. The decrease in service fees on deposit accounts resulted from lower interchange rates received on debit card transactions and slightly reduced overdraft activity on our checking accounts. The decrease in other income occurred because the 2016 period included a large prepayment penalty received on a commercial real estate loan. The increase in servicing fee income resulted primarily from the recovery of a portion of the valuation reserve on originated mortgage servicing rights as a result of the increase in market interest rates during the period.
 
Non-Interest Expense.  Non-interest expense increased $1.6 million, or 10.7%, to $16.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017, from $15.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016. This increase was primarily caused by increases in compensation and employee benefits of $1.3 million, occupancy, furniture and equipment expense of $446,000, data processing expense of $234,000 and accounting, legal and other professional fees of $147,000. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in other expenses of $512,000 between the periods.

The increase in compensation and employee benefits resulted from an increase in the accrual for ESOP expense as we made an additional principal payment on our ESOP loan at the end of the ESOP plan year on December 31, 2016 and we intend to make a similar additional principal payment again at the end of calendar year 2017. Additionally, we paid our former Chairman under the terms of his employment contract upon the termination of that contract during the quarter. The opening of our Madison loan production office in May 2016 and improvements to our information technology and compliance capabilities also resulted in increases to compensation and employee benefits expense and occupancy, furniture and equipment expense between the periods. The increase in data processing expense resulted primarily from increased processing fees related to debit card transactions and increased use of electronic banking services by our commercial banking customers. The increase in accounting, legal and other professional fees resulted primarily from expenses related to the termination of the employment contract of our former Chairman and expenses related to recruiting commercial lenders. The decrease in other expense resulted primarily from the reduction in real estate held for investment between the periods.

 
Provision for Income Taxes.  Income tax expense was $1.4 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017, compared to $1.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.  The effective tax rate as a percent of pre-tax income was 37.0% and 36.4% for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, respectively.


46




 
Analysis of Net Interest Income
 
Net interest income represents the difference between the income we earn on interest-earning assets and the interest expense we pay on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income also depends upon the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the interest rates earned or paid on them.  The following tables set forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated.  Average balances are derived from daily average balances for all periods presented in the table.  Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the tables as loans carrying a zero yield. Tax equivalent yield adjustments have been made as detailed in note (1) below.  The yields set forth below include the effect of loan fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income.


 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
Average Outstanding Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
Average Outstanding Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
 
$
554,885

 
$
5,665

 
4.08
%
 
$
518,053

 
$
5,266

 
4.07
%
Taxable securities
 
88,049

 
551

 
2.50

 
77,595

 
418

 
2.15

Securities exempt from federal income taxes(1)
 
33,491

 
242

 
2.89

 
7,778

 
68

 
3.50

Fed funds sold and other interest-earning deposits
 
10,901

 
66

 
2.42

 
7,187

 
34

 
1.89

Total interest-earning assets
 
687,326

 
6,524

 
3.80
%
 
610,613

 
5,786

 
3.79
%
Noninterest-earning assets
 
69,370

 
 
 
 
 
75,164

 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
$
756,696

 
 
 
 
 
$
685,777

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non interest-bearing demand deposits
 
$
117,732

 
$

 
%
 
$
111,054

 
$

 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Checking accounts
 
136,744

 
119

 
0.35

 
144,786

 
103

 
0.28

Passbook and statement savings
 
139,501

 
49

 
0.14

 
132,237

 
46

 
0.14

Variable rate money market
 
73,515

 
64

 
0.35

 
46,128

 
51

 
0.44

Certificates of deposit
 
185,233

 
612

 
1.32

 
131,477

 
405

 
1.23

Total interest-bearing deposits
 
534,993

 
844

 
0.63

 
454,628

 
605

 
0.53

      Total deposits
 
652,725

 
844

 
0.52

 
565,682

 
605

 
0.43

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term FHLB advances
 
38

 

 
1.23

 
15,264

 
13

 
0.34

Long-term FHLB advances
 
20,000

 
61

 
1.00

 
20,000

 
59

 
1.18

Line of credit
 
40

 
1

 
3.84

 

 

 

Total Borrowings
 
20,078

 
62

 
1.02

 
35,264

 
72

 
0.82

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities
 
672,803

 
906

 
0.53
%
 
600,946

 
677

 
0.45
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
 
7,652

 
 
 
 
 
8,375

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
 
680,455

 
 
 
 
 
609,321

 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
 
76,241

 
 
 
 
 
76,456

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
756,696

 
 
 
 
 
$
685,777

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
 
$
5,618

 
 
 
 
 
$
5,109

 
 
Net interest rate spread
 
 
 
 
 
3.26
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.34
%
Net interest-earning assets
 
$
14,523

 
 
 
 
 
$
9,667

 
 
 
 
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
 
3.26
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.35
%
Average of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
102.16
%
 
 
 
 
 
101.61
%

47



 
 
For the Nine Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2017
 
2016
 
 
Average Outstanding Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
Average Outstanding Balance
 
Interest
 
Yield/Cost
 
 
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans
 
$
543,377

 
$
16,526

 
4.06
%
 
$
506,160

 
$
15,549

 
4.10
%
Taxable securities
 
79,658

 
1,346

 
2.25

 
79,321

 
1,320

 
2.22

Securities exempt from federal income taxes(1)
 
30,623

 
653

 
2.84

 
5,493

 
147

 
3.57

Fed funds sold and other interest-earning deposits
 
8,496

 
156

 
2.45

 
7,376

 
97

 
1.75

Total interest-earning assets
 
662,154

 
18,681

 
3.76
%
 
598,350

 
17,113

 
3.81
%
Noninterest-earning assets
 
66,944

 
 
 
 
 
75,236

 
 
 
 
Total assets
 
$
729,098

 
 
 
 
 
$
673,586

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and stockholders' equity:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Non interest-bearing demand deposits
 
$
116,012

 
$

 
%
 
$
109,113

 
$

 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Checking accounts
 
148,105

 
351

 
0.32

 
141,862

 
298

 
0.28

Passbook and statement savings
 
136,007

 
142

 
0.14

 
129,374

 
135

 
0.14

Variable rate money market
 
56,297

 
157

 
0.37

 
46,863

 
151

 
0.43

Certificates of deposit
 
167,592

 
1,596

 
1.27

 
128,111

 
1,158

 
1.21

Total interest-bearing deposits
 
508,001

 
2,246

 
0.59

 
446,210

 
1,742

 
0.52

      Total deposits
 
624,013

 
2,246

 
0.48

 
555,323

 
1,742

 
0.42

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Short-term FHLB advances
 
1,802

 
9

 
0.67

 
19,208

 
36

 
0.25

Long-term FHLB advances
 
20,000

 
162

 
1.01

 
14,124

 
130

 
1.23

Line of credit
 
26

 
1

 
3.61

 

 

 

Total Borrowings
 
21,828

 
172

 
0.98

 
33,332

 
166

 
0.66

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities
 
645,841

 
2,418

 
0.50
%
 
588,655

 
1,908

 
0.43
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
 
7,661

 
 
 
 
 
7,576

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
 
653,502

 
 
 
 
 
596,231

 
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
 
75,596

 
 
 
 
 
77,355

 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
 
$
729,098

 
 
 
 
 
$
673,586

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net interest income
 
 
 
$
16,263

 
 
 
 
 
$
15,205

 
 
Net interest rate spread
 
 
 
 
 
3.26
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.38
%
Net interest-earning assets
 
$
16,313

 
 
 
 
 
$
9,695

 
 
 
 
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
 
3.27
%
 
 
 
 
 
3.39
%
Average of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
102.53
%
 
 
 
 
 
101.65
%

(1)
Non-taxable investment income is presented on a fully tax equivalent basis assuming a 34% federal tax rate.


Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and securities, proceeds from the sale of loans, proceeds from maturities and calls of securities and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. Our most liquid assets are cash and short-term investments including interest-earning demand deposits. The levels of these assets are dependent on our operating, financing, lending, and investing activities during any given period.
 

48


Our cash flows are comprised of three primary classifications: cash flows from operating activities, investing activities, and financing activities.  Net cash provided by operating activities was $4.5 million and $1.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, respectively.  Net cash used in investing activities, which consists primarily of disbursements for loan originations and the purchase of securities, offset by principal collections on loans, proceeds from the sale of securities, proceeds from maturing securities and pay downs on mortgage-backed securities, was $69.9 million and $30.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, respectively.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2017, we purchased $40.5 million and sold $1.4 million in securities held as available-for-sale, and during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we purchased $39.3 million and sold $24.2 million in securities held as available-for-sale.  Net cash provided by financing activities was $93.3 million and $30.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2017 and June 30, 2016, respectively, and consisted principally of increases in deposit accounts and net FHLB borrowings offset by the purchase of Company stock.
 
At June 30, 2017, Westbury Bank exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements with Tier 1 leverage capital of $74.1 million, or 9.77% of adjusted total assets, which is above the well-capitalized level of $37.9 million, or 5.00%; Common Equity Tier 1 capital of $74.1 million, or 11.86% of risk-weighted assets, which is above the well-capitalized level of $40.6 million, or 6.50%; Tier 1 capital of $74.1 million, or 11.86% of risk-weighted assets, which is above the well-capitalized level of $50.0 million, or 8.00%; and total risk-based capital of $79.8 million, or 12.76% of risk-weighted assets, which is above the well-capitalized level of $62.5 million, or 10.00%.  Accordingly, Westbury Bank was categorized as well-capitalized at June 30, 2017 under all Prompt Corrective Action Provisions as determined by the OCC, our primary regulator. 
 
At June 30, 2017, we had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $21.9 million, unused commercial lines of credit of $101.5 million, unused home equity lines of credit of $27.7 million, and stand-by letters of credit of $1.6 million.  We anticipate that we will have sufficient funds available to meet our current loan origination commitments.  Certificates of deposit that are scheduled to mature in less than one year from June 30, 2017 totaled $101.8 million.  Management expects that a substantial portion of the maturing certificates of deposit will be renewed.  However, if a substantial portion of these deposits is not retained, we may utilize FHLB advances or raise interest rates on deposits to attract new accounts, which may result in higher levels of interest expense.
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements.  In the normal course of operations, we engage in a variety of financial transactions that, in accordance with GAAP, are not recorded in our financial statements.  These transactions involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit, interest rate and liquidity risk.  Such transactions are used primarily to manage customers’ requests for funding and generally take the form of loan commitments, lines of credit and standby letters of credit. These arrangements are not likely to have a material impact on the Company's financial condition or results of operations. We have not engaged in any other off-balance-sheet transactions in the normal course of our lending activities.

Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
 
The financial statements and related data presented herein have been prepared in accordance with GAAP which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation.  The primary impact of inflation on our operations is reflected in increased operating costs. Unlike most industrial companies, virtually all of the assets and liabilities of a financial institution are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates, generally, have a more significant impact on a financial institution’s performance than does inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services.

49



 
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
Disclosures of quantitative and qualitative market risk are not required by smaller reporting companies, such as the Company.
 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that the information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, we recognize that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. We have designed our disclosure controls and procedures to reach a level of reasonable assurance of achieving the
desired control objectives.

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2017. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2017 at reaching a level of reasonable assurance.
 
During the quarter ended June 30, 2017, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

50


 

PART II
 
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
 
We are not involved in any pending legal proceedings as a plaintiff or defendant other than routine legal proceedings occurring in the ordinary course of business, and at June 30, 2017, we were not involved in any legal proceedings, the outcome of which, in our reasonable opinion, would be material to our financial condition or results of operations.
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
 
Disclosures of risk factors are not required by smaller reporting companies, such as the Company.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
 
(a)
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.  None.

(b)
Use of Proceeds.  None.
 
(c)
Repurchase of Equity Securities. 

On February 9, 2016, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of up to 422,906 shares of the Company's common stock, representing 10.00% of the Company's then outstanding shares. The shares may be purchased under the current repurchase program in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions from time to time depending on market conditions and other factors. As of June 30, 2017, 244,858 shares had been purchased under the current plan.

The table below sets forth Westbury Bancorp Inc.'s common stock repurchases during the three months ended June 30, 2017.
 
Period
(a)
Total number of shares purchased
(1)
(b)
Average price paid per share
(c)
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs
(d)
Maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the plans or programs
April 1 - April 30, 2017
1,900

$
20.98

1,900

223,568

May 1 - May 31, 2017
2,600

20.14

2,600

220,968

June 1 - June 30, 2017
42,920

20.06

42,920

178,048

Total
47,420

$
20.11

47,420


______________________________________________________________________
(1) All shares were repurchased pursuant to the February 9, 2016 authorization.

 
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
 
None.
 
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
 
Not applicable.
 

51



ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
 
None.
 
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
The exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K are included with this Form 10-Q and are listed on the “Index to Exhibits” immediately following the Signatures.

52



SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
Westbury Bancorp, Inc.
 
Date: July 26, 2017
 
/s/ Greg J. Remus
Greg J. Remus
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
/s/ Kirk J. Emerich
Kirk J. Emerich
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer


53


INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit Number
 
Description
10.1
 
Release Agreement among Westbury Bancorp, Inc., Westbury Bank and Raymond F. Lipman dated as of April 20, 2017.
31.1
 
Certification of Greg J. Remus, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a)
31.2
 
Certification of Kirk J. Emerich, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a)
32
 
Certification of Greg J. Remus, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Kirk J. Emerich, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
101
 
The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2017, formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Operations; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iv) Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity; (v) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows; and (vi) Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
_
* - This certification is not "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
______________________________________


54