Attached files
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EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION - Black Stallion Oil & Gas Inc. | blkg_ex321.htm |
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION - Black Stallion Oil & Gas Inc. | blkg_ex312.htm |
EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION - Black Stallion Oil & Gas Inc. | blkg_ex311.htm |
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017
o TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ______ to _______
Commission File Number 333-180230
BLACK STALLION OIL AND GAS INC. |
(Name of small business issuer in its charter) |
Delaware |
99-0373017 | |
(State of incorporation) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
633 W. 5th Street, 26th floor
Los Angeles, CA 90071
(Address of principal executive offices)
(213) 223-2071
(Registrant’s telephone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
o |
Accelerated filer |
o |
Non-accelerated filer |
o |
Smaller reporting company |
x |
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
As of May 7, 2017, there were 249,879,538 shares of the registrant’s $0.0001 par value common stock issued and outstanding.
BLACK STALLION OIL AND GAS INC.
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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
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2 |
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Information included in this Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”). This information may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance or achievements of Black Stallion Oil & Gas Inc. (the “Company”), to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, which involve assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of the Company, are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend,” or “project” or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions that may be incorrect, and there can be no assurance that these projections included in these forward-looking statements will come to pass. Actual results of the Company could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements as a result of various factors. Except as required by applicable laws, the Company has no obligation to update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason, even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future.
Our financial statements are stated in United States Dollars (US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
Please note that throughout this Quarterly Report, and unless otherwise noted, the words "Black Stallion,” "we,” "our," "us," the "Company," refers to Black Stallion Oil and Gas Inc.
3 |
Table of Contents |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
BLACK STALLION OIL AND GAS INC. | ||||||||
BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2017 |
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2016 |
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ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ | 10,775 |
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$ | - |
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Prepaid expenses |
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39,937 |
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118,788 |
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Loan to related party |
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167,471 |
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41,654 |
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Total Current Assets |
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218,183 |
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160,441 |
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Working interest in oil and gas leases |
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850,000 |
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850,000 |
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Intangible assets, net |
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579 |
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1,158 |
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TOTAL ASSETS |
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$ | 1,068,762 |
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$ | 1,011,599 |
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LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
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Bank overdraft |
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$ | - |
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$ | 276 |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
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19,628 |
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26,554 |
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Accrued expenses |
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107,600 |
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63,900 |
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Notes payable, net of discount |
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174,115 |
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115,477 |
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Notes payable, interest |
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13,566 |
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6,680 |
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Derivative liabilities |
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1,274,721 |
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405,929 |
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Total Current Liabilities |
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1,589,630 |
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618,816 |
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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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Common stock, $0.0001 par value 6,000,000,000 authorized 249,879,538 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2017 145,163,921 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 |
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24,988 |
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14,516 |
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Additional paid in capital |
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2,741,109 |
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2,191,672 |
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Common stock subscribed but unissued |
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- |
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150,000 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(3,286,965 | ) |
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(1,963,406 | ) |
Total Stockholders' Equity |
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(520,868 | ) |
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392,783 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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$ | 1,068,762 |
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$ | 1,011,599 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
4 |
Table of Contents |
BLACK STALLION OIL AND GAS INC. | ||||||||
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||
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For the three months ended |
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March 31, |
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March 31, |
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2017 |
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2016 |
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Revenue |
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$ | - |
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$ | - |
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Operating expenses |
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Amortization |
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579 |
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579 |
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Consulting |
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292,050 |
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55,262 |
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Filing |
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4,385 |
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2,325 |
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Finder's fee |
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- |
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17,500 |
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Other G&A expenses |
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4,767 |
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683 |
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Professional fees |
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Accounting |
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3,000 |
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500 |
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Auditor fees |
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- |
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6,000 |
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Legal fees |
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18,378 |
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3,769 |
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Rent expenses |
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777 |
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1,941 |
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Total operating expenses |
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323,936 |
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88,559 |
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Loss from operations |
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(323,936 | ) |
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(88,559 | ) |
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Other income/ (expense) |
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Change in derivative liability |
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(209,518 | ) |
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- |
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Interest on convertible notes |
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(790,106 | ) |
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(17,925 | ) |
Total other income/expenses |
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(999,624 | ) |
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(17,925 | ) |
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Net loss before income taxes |
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(1,323,560 | ) |
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(106,484 | ) |
Income tax expense |
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- |
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- |
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Net Profit (Loss) |
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$ | (1,323,560 | ) |
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$ | (106,484 | ) |
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Per share information |
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Basic, weighted number of common shares outstanding |
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177,645,565 |
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45,638,090 |
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Net profit (loss) per common share |
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(0.0075 | ) |
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(0.0023 | ) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
5 |
Table of Contents |
BLACK STALLION OIL AND GAS INC. | ||||||||
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||
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For the three months ended |
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March 31, |
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2017 |
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2016 |
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Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents: |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net profit (loss) |
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$ | (1,323,560 | ) |
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$ | (106,484 | ) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Amortization of debt discount/note premium |
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(360,362 | ) |
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16,330 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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579 |
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579 |
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Change in derivative liabilities |
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868,792 |
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- |
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Changes in assets and liabilities: |
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Decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses |
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78,850 |
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(180,000 | ) |
Decrease (increase) in due from related party |
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(125,817 | ) |
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12,506 |
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Increase (decrease) in accounts payable |
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(6,926 | ) |
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26,233 |
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Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses |
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43,700 |
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54,262 |
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Increase (decrease) in interest payable |
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6,886 |
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1,595 |
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Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
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(817,858 | ) |
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(174,979 | ) |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Purchase of capital assets |
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- |
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- |
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Purchase of intangible assets |
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- |
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- |
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Net cash (used in) provided by investment activities |
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- |
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- |
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Cash flows provided by financing activities: |
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Bank overdraft |
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(276 | ) |
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- |
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Proceeds from notes payable |
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419,000 |
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175,000 |
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Proceeds from the sale of common stock and warrants |
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- |
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- |
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Issuance of common stock |
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409,909 |
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- |
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Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
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828,633 |
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175,000 |
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Increase (decrease) in cash |
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10,775 |
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21 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beg of year |
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- |
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216 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of year |
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$ | 10,775 |
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$ | 237 |
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Supplemental schedule of noncash investing & financing activities: |
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Shares issued to settle debt |
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- |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements
6 |
Table of Contents |
NOTES TO THE INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2017
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Black Stallion Oil and Gas Inc. (the “Company”) is a Delaware corporation. The Company's business plan involves exploration and development of oil and gas properties.
On September 10, 2013, the Company changed its name to Black Stallion Oil and Gas Inc (formerly Secure IT Corp) and changed its business plan to that of exploration and development of oil and gas properties.
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Black Stallion Oil and Gas Inc. (“BLKG” or the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s annual report for the year ended December 31, 2016 on Form 10-K filed on May 8, 2017.
In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Notes to the consolidated financial statements which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited consolidated financial statements for the most recent fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 have been omitted.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the accompanying financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events. These estimates and the underlying assumptions affect the amounts of assets and liabilities reported, disclosures about contingent assets and liabilities, and reported amounts of revenues and expenses. Such estimates include the valuation of unproved oil and gas properties, deferred tax assets, asset retirement obligations and legal contingencies. These estimates and assumptions are based on management’s best estimates and judgment. Management evaluates its estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic environment, which management believes to be reasonable under the circumstances. The Company adjusts such estimates and assumptions when facts and circumstances dictate. Illiquid credit markets, volatile equity, foreign currency, and energy markets have combined to increase the uncertainty inherent in such estimates and assumptions. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ significantly from these estimates. Changes in those estimates resulting from continuing changes in the economic environment will be reflected in the financial statements in future periods.
Oil and natural gas properties
The Company follows the full-cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties. Accordingly, all costs associated with acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves, including directly related overhead costs, are capitalized.
All capitalized costs of oil and gas properties, including the estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, are amortized on the unit-of-production method using estimates of proved reserves. Investments in unproved properties and major development projects are not amortized until proved reserves associated with the projects can be determined or until impairment occurs. If the results of an assessment indicate that the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is included in loss from continuing operations before income taxes and the adjusted carrying amount of the unproved properties is amortized on the unit-of-production method.
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Table of Contents |
The Company’s oil and gas property represents an investment in unproved properties. These costs are excluded from the amortized cost pool until proved reserves are found or until it is determined that the costs are impaired. All costs excluded are reviewed at least quarterly to determine if impairment has occurred. The amount of any impairment is charged to expense since a reserve base has not yet been established. Impairment requiring a charge to expense may be indicated through evaluation of drilling results, relinquishing drilling rights or other information.
Currently, the Company has no economically recoverable reserves and no amortization base. As of March 31, 2017, the Company’s unproved oil and gas properties consist of capitalized exploration costs of caring value of $850,000.
Limitation on Capitalized Costs
Under the full-cost method of accounting, we are required, at the end of each fiscal quarter, to perform a test to determine the limit on the book value of our oil and natural gas properties (the "Ceiling Test"). If the capitalized costs of our oil and natural gas properties, net of accumulated amortization and related deferred income taxes, exceed the "Ceiling", this excess or impairment is charged to expense and reflected as additional accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization or as a credit to oil and natural gas properties. The expense may not be reversed in future periods, even though higher oil and natural gas prices may subsequently increase the Ceiling. The Ceiling is defined as the sum of: (a) the present value, discounted at 10 percent, and assuming continuation of existing economic conditions, of 1) estimated future gross revenues from proved reserves, which is computed using oil and natural gas prices determined as the unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month price for each month within the 12-month period prior to the end of the reporting period (with consideration of price changes only to the extent provided by contractual arrangements including hedging arrangements pursuant to SAB 103), less 2) estimated future expenditures (based on current costs) to be incurred in developing and producing the proved reserves; plus (b) the cost of properties not being amortized (pursuant to Reg. S-X Rule 4-10 (c)(3)(ii)); plus (c) the lower of cost or estimated fair value of unproven properties included in the costs being amortized; net of (d) the related tax effects related to the difference between the book and tax basis of our oil and natural gas properties.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and equivalents include investments with initial maturities of three months or less. The Company maintains its cash balances at credit-worthy financial institutions that are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000.
Accounts Receivable and Uncollectible Receivables
Accounts Receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount to the customer and do not bear interest. The Company extends unsecured credit to its customers in the ordinary course of business, but mitigates associated risks by actively pursuing past due accounts. Receivables that are over 180 days past due are deemed uncollectible and are written off to the statement of operations.
Property, Plant and Equipment
The Company does not own any property, plant and equipment.
Intellectual Properties
The Company has adopted the provisions of ASC 350-50, Website Development Costs. All costs incurred during the planning phase of a website are expensed as research and development.
Costs incurred in the development stage, including the purchase of a domain name, are capitalized and reviewed annually for impairment.
Expenses subsequent to the launch will be expensed as research and development expenses. The Company will expense upgrades and revisions to its website as incurred.
Once the website is available for use, the asset will be amortized over its useful life on a straight-line basis, estimated to be 3 years, and is tested for impairment annually.
8 |
Table of Contents |
Oil and Gas Properties and Impairment
The Company follows the full-cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties. Accordingly, all costs associated with acquisition, exploration and development of oil and gas reserves, including directly related overhead costs, are capitalized.
All capitalized costs of oil and gas properties, including the estimated future costs to develop proved reserves, are amortized on the unit-of-production method using estimates of proved reserves. Investments in unproved properties and major development projects are not amortized until proved reserves associated with the projects can be determined or until impairment occurs. If the results of an assessment indicate that the properties are impaired, the amount of the impairment is included in loss from continuing operations before income taxes and the adjusted carrying amount of the unproved properties is amortized on the unit-of-production method.
Impairment of Long Lived Assets
The Company reviews and evaluates long-term assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the related carrying amounts may not be recoverable. The assets are subject to impairment consideration under ASC 360-10-35-17 if events or circumstances indicate that their carrying amount might not be recoverable. When the Company determines that an impairment analysis should be done, the analysis will be performed using the rules of ASC 930-360-35 Asset Impairment, and 360-10-15-3 through 15-5, Impairment or Disposal of Long-Term Assets.
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Accounts payable and accrued expenses are carried at amortized cost and represent liabilities for goods and services provided to the Company prior to the end of the financial year that are unpaid and arise when the Company becomes obliged to make future payments in respect of the purchase of these goods and services.
Earnings per share
Our company computes loss per share in accordance with "ASC-260", "Earnings per Share" which requires presentation of both basic and diluted earnings per share on the face of the statement of operations. In periods of losses, basic and diluted loss per share are the same, as the effect of stock warrants and convertible debt on loss per share is anti-dilutive.
Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of outstanding common shares during the period. Diluted loss per share gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. Dilutive potential shares consist of dilutive shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock warrants using the treasury-stock method and convertible debt computed using as-if converted method. Dilutive loss per share excludes all potential common shares if their effect is anti-dilutive.
Long Lived Assets Including Goodwill and Other Acquired Intangible Assets
The Company amortizes its intangible assets with definite useful lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews these assets for impairment. The Company typically amortizes its acquired intangible assets with definite useful lives over periods from three to seven years.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received upon sale of an asset or paid upon transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and in the principal or most advantageous market for that asset or liability. The fair value should be calculated based on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, not on assumptions specific to the entity. In addition, the fair value of liabilities should include consideration of non-performance risk including our own credit risk.
In addition to defining fair value, the standard expands the disclosure requirements around fair value and establishes a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs is expanded. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market. Each fair value measurement is reported in one of the three levels and which is determined by the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
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Table of Contents |
These levels are:
Level 1 - inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets.
Level 2 - inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
Level 3 - inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques that include option pricing models, discounted cash flow models, and similar techniques.
Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
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Fair Value |
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March 31, 2017 |
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December 31, 2016 |
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Input |
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Carrying Estimated |
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Carrying Estimated |
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Level |
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Amount |
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Fair Value |
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Amount |
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Fair Value |
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Derivative Liability |
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3 |
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1,274,721 |
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1,274,721 |
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405,929 |
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405,929 |
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Total Financial Liabilities |
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$ | 1,274,721 |
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$ | 1,274,721 |
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$ | 405,929 |
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$ | 405,929 |
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In managements opinion, the fair value of convertible notes payable and advances payable is approximate to carrying value as the interest rates and other features of these instruments approximate those obtainable for similar instruments in the current market. Unless otherwise noted, it is management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant interest, exchange or credit risks arising from these financial instruments.
Income Taxes
The Company records deferred taxes in accordance with FASB ASC No. 740, Income Taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and loss carry-forwards and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect of a change in tax rules on deferred tax assets and liabilities is recognized in operations in the year of change. A valuation allowance is recorded when it is “more likely-than-not” that a deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has reviewed recently issued accounting pronouncements and noted no new pronouncements that would have a material impact on its results of operations or financial position.
Reclassification
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
2. GOING CONCERN
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business. As of March 31, 2017, the Company has insufficient working capital, has accumulated losses from operations of $3,286,965 and has earned no revenues since inception. The Company intends to fund operations through equity financing arrangements, which may be insufficient to fund its capital expenditures, working capital and other cash requirements.
To carry out further planned operations, the Company must raise additional funds through additional equity and/or debt issuances. There can be no assurance that this capital will be available, and if it is not, the Company may be forced to curtail or cease exploration and development activities. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
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3. WORKING INTEREST IN OIL AND GAS LEASES
On February 23, 2014, the Company entered into a Lease Assignment Agreement with West Bakken Energy Holdings Ltd to acquire from an unaffiliated oil and gas company, an undivided 100% interests (a 50% working interest) in certain oil and gas properties, comprising approximately 12,233.93 acres of land located in Montana, United States.
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As consideration, the Company has agreed to issue 1,100,000 shares of common stock to West Bakken Energy Holdings Ltd at a purchase price of $0.50 per share of common stock, a total of $550,000. The shares were issued to West Bakken Energy Holdings Ltd on August 19, 2015. |
On October 2, 2015, the Company entered into a Lease Assignment Agreement with Hillcrest Exploration Ltd to acquire from an unaffiliated oil and gas company, the remaining 50% working interest in certain oil and gas properties, comprising approximately 12,233.93 acres of land located in Montana, United States.
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As consideration, the Company agreed to issue 500,000 shares of common stock to Hillcrest Exploration Ltd at a purchase price of $1 per share and $50,000 cash for total proceeds of $550,000. |
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Of the total consideration, $50,000 cash and 250,000 common shares were paid on the date of closing which occurred on October 27, 2015. The remaining 250,000 common shares are contingent and are to be paid on the date that Black Stallion spuds its first oil well on the property. Due to the uncertain nature of oil drilling, management is unable to state that this event is more likely that not to occur. Therefore, the total cost capitalized and payable is excluding this amount and will be reassessed at a future date. |
4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS
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March 31, 2017 |
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Weighted |
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Gross |
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Average |
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Carrying |
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Accumulated |
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Net Carrying |
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Useful Life |
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Amount |
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Amortization |
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Amount |
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(in Years) |
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Intellectual property - website |
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$ | 6,950 |
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$ | (6,371 | ) |
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$ | 579 |
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3 |
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Total finite-lived intangible assets |
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$ | 6,950 |
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$ | (6,371 | ) |
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$ | 579 |
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Intangible assets consist of capitalized website development costs. The website entered its operating stage during July 2014. Amortization expenses of $579 have been recorded for the three ended March 31, 2017.
The following table reflects the estimated future amortization expense for the Company's finite-lived website development costs as of March 31, 2017:
June 30, 2017 |
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579 |
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Total |
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579 |
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5. CONVERTIBLE NOTES PAYABLE
As of March 31, 2017, and December 31, 2016, notes payable comprised as the following:
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March 31, |
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December 31, |
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2017 |
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2016 |
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Promissory Note #6 |
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- |
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46,000 |
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Promissory Note #7 |
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- |
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44,250 |
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Promissory Note #8 |
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- |
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44,250 |
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Promissory Note #11 |
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83,000 |
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50,000 |
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Promissory Note #13 |
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25,000 |
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25,000 |
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Promissory Note #14 |
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20,000 |
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20,000 |
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Promissory Note #15 |
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- |
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59,500 |
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Promissory Note #16 |
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50,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #17 |
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100,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #18 |
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100,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #19 |
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35,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #20 |
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60,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #21 |
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70,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #22 |
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40,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #23 |
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25,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #24 |
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25,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #25 |
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25,000 |
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- |
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Promissory Note #26 |
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50,000 |
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- |
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Notes payable, principal |
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$ | 708,000 |
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$ | 289,000 |
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Debt discount |
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(533,885 | ) |
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(173,523 | ) |
Notes payable, net of discount |
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174,115 |
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115,477 |
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Accrued interest |
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13,566 |
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6,680 |
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Total notes payable |
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$ | 187,681 |
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$ | 122,157 |
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Promissory Note #6
On July 12, 2016, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $46,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on July 12, 2017. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $202 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $98,234, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $1,761 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $18,992 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
On January 6, 2017, the principal balance of $46,000 and accrued interest of $1,937 was paid in full by an unrelated party (see Promissory Note #16). Legal fees and a pre-payment penalty of $34,399 was recorded to the statement of operations, and the derivative liability amounting to $68,987 was re-classified to additional paid in capital.
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Promissory Note #7
On August 12, 2016, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $44,250. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on August 12, 2017. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the average of the three lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the twenty prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $456 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $101,457, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a gain of $3,931 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $23,511 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
On February 16, 2017, the company redeemed the note for $68,150, which included the principal balance of $44,250, accrued interest of $1,765 and pre-payment penalties and legal fees of $22,135. The derivative liability amounting to $50,618 was re-classified to additional paid in capital.
Promissory Note #8
On August 12, 2016, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $44,250. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on August 12, 2017. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the average of the three lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the twenty prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $524 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $101,457, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a gain of $10,867 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $23,511 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
On February 23, 2017, the company redeemed the note for $83,250, which included the principal balance of $44,250, accrued interest of $1,833 and pre-payment penalties and legal fees of $37,167. The derivative liability amounting to $43,682 was re-classified to additional paid in capital.
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Promissory Note #11
On September 22, 2016, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $100,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on September 22, 2017. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $3,041 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $173,881, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $34,050 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $56,610 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 29,455,891 common shares upon the conversion of principal amount of $17,000 and interest of $674. The derivative liability amounting to $53,041 was re-classified to additional paid in capital.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $83,000, accrued interest of $3,463, debt discount of $25,896 and a derivative liability of $141,021 was recorded.
Promissory Note #13
On October 31, 2016, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $25,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum and matures on October 31, 2017. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the average of the three lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $493 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $36,113, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $5,940 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $8,614 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $25,000, accrued interest of $827, debt discount of $12,208 and a derivative liability of $42,476, was recorded.
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Promissory Note #14
On November 8, 2016, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $20,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on November 8, 2017. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $395 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $32,730, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $4,820 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $6,698 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $20,000, accrued interest of $627, debt discount of $10,398 and a derivative liability of $37,862, was recorded.
Promissory Note #15
On November 10, 2016, the Company executed a convertible promissory note in the amount of $59,500. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on November 10, 2017. The Company received a premium amount of $19,878, which will be amortized over the life of the note. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $524 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $83,877, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $28,263 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $51,186 and $0 and note premium of $17,101 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company issued an aggregate of 75,259,726 common shares upon the conversion of principal amount of $59,500 and interest of $1,189. The derivative liability amounting to $115,218 was re-classified to additional paid in capital.
Promissory Note #16
On January 3, 2017, the Company entered into to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $50,000 for contractual consulting services. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and matures on January 3, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock equal to the lesser of $0.002 per share or the variable conversion price of 50% of the average of the five lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the five trading days prior trading days to a Notice of Conversion being received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $1,430 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $85,695, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a gain of $3,158 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $11,918 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $50,000, accrued interest of $1,430, debt discount of $38,082 and a derivative liability of $82,537, was recorded.
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Promissory Note #17
On January 6, 2017, the Company entered into to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $100,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on January 6, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $1,534 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $169,331, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $19,980 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $23,014 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $100,000, accrued interest of $1,534, debt discount of $76,986 and a derivative liability of $189,311, was recorded.
Promissory Note #18
On January 7, 2017, the Company entered into to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $100,000 for contractual consulting services. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 12% per annum, and matures on January 7, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock equal to the lesser of $0.002 per share or the variable conversion price of 50% of the average of the five lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the five trading days prior trading days to a Notice of Conversion being received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $2,729 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $190,173, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a gain of $25,098 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $22,740 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $100,000, accrued interest of $2,729, debt discount of $77,260 and a derivative liability of $165,075, was recorded.
Promissory Note #19
On January 20, 2017, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $35,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on January 20, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the twenty prior trading days upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $537 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $52,490, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $12,634 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $6,712 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $35,000, accrued interest of $537, debt discount of $28,288 and a derivative liability of $65,124, was recorded.
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Promissory Note #20
On February 16, 2017, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $60,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on February 16, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days, including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $565 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $83,848, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $29,739 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $7,068 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $60,000, accrued interest of $565, debt discount of $52,932 and a derivative liability of $113,587, was recorded.
Promissory Note #21
On February 16, 2017, the Company entered into to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $70,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on February 16, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $660 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $97,823, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $34,696 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $8,247 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $70,000, accrued interest of $660, debt discount of $61,753 and a derivative liability of $132,519, was recorded.
Promissory Note #22
On February 16, 2017, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $40,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on February 16, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days, including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $377 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $55,899, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $19,826 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $4,712 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $40,000, accrued interest of $377, debt discount of $35,288 and a derivative liability of $75,725, was recorded.
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Promissory Note #23
On February 16, 2017, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $25,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on February 16, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days, including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $236 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $34,937, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $12,391 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $2,945 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $25,000, accrued interest of $236, debt discount of $22,055 and a derivative liability of $47,328, was recorded.
Promissory Note #24
On February 21, 2017, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $25,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on February 21, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days, including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $208 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $34,918, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $12,410 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $2,603 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $25,000, accrued interest of $208, debt discount of $22,397 and a derivative liability of $47,328, was recorded.
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Promissory Note #25
On February 21, 2017, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $25,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on February 21, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 50% of the lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the fifteen prior trading days, including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $208 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $34,918, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $12,410 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $2,603 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $25,000, accrued interest of $208, debt discount of $22,397 and a derivative liability of $47,328, was recorded.
Promissory Note #26
On March 16, 2017, the Company received funding pursuant to a convertible promissory note in the amount of $50,000. The note is unsecured, bears interest at 8% per annum, and matures on March 16, 2018. This note is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a variable conversion price equal to 55% of the average of the three lowest closing bid price of the Company’s common stock for the twenty prior trading days including the day upon which a Notice of Conversion is received by the Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company accrued $164 and $0, respectively, in interest expense.
Upon the holder’s option to convert becoming active, the Company recorded a debt discount and derivative liability of $77,717, being the fair value of the conversion feature which was determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The debt discount is accreted to the statement of operations using the effective interest rate method over the term of the note or to the date of conversion, and the derivative liability is revalued at each reporting date to fair value. Any change in fair value is credited or charged to the statement of operations in the period.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded a loss of $9,783 and $0, respectively, due to the change in value of the derivative liability during the period. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the debt discount of $2,055 and $0, respectively, was accreted to the statement of operations.
As of March 31, 2017, principal balance of $50,000, accrued interest of $164, debt discount of $47,945 and a derivative liability of $87,500, was recorded.
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6. DERIVATIVE LIABILITIES
The Company issued financial instruments in the form of convertible notes with embedded conversion features and uses the Black-Scholes model for valuation of the derivative instrument. Some of the convertible notes payable have conversion rates, which are indexed to the market value of the Company’s stock price. During the three ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded derivative liabilities for embedded conversion features related to convertible notes payable of face value $990,820 and $0, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, $78,363 and $0, respectively, of convertible notes payable principal and accrued interest was converted into common stock of the Company. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company performed a final mark-to-market adjustment for the derivative liability related to the convertible notes of and the carrying amount of the derivative liability related to the conversion feature of $331,546 and $0, respectively, was re-classed to additional paid in capital on the date of conversion in the statement of shareholders’ equity. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recognized a loss of $209,518 and $0, respectively, based on the change in fair value (mark-to market adjustment) of the derivative liability associated with the embedded conversion features in the accompanying statement of operations.
These derivative liabilities have been measured in accordance with fair value measurements, as defined by ASC 820. The valuation assumptions are classified within Level 3 inputs.
The fair value of these derivatives was valued on the date of the issuances of the convertible notes using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: (1) risk free interest rate 0.79% - 0.98%, (2) term of 0.50 – 1 year, (3) expected stock volatility of 204% - 253%, (4) expected dividend rate of 0%, and (5) common stock price of $0.0014 - $0.0026.
The fair value of these derivatives was valued on March 31, 2017 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: (1) risk free interest rate 1.01%, (2) term of 0.5 -1 year, (3) expected stock volatility of 302%, (4) expected dividend rate of 0%, and (4) common stock price of $0.0015.
The following table represents the Company’s derivative liability activity for the embedded conversion features discussed above for the periods ending March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2016:
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
| ||
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2016 |
| ||
Balance, beginning of year |
|
$ | 405,929 |
|
|
$ | - |
|
Initial recognition of derivative liability |
|
|
990,820 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Conversion of derivative instruments to Common Stock |
|
|
(331,546 | ) |
|
|
- |
|
Mark-to-Market adjustment to fair value |
|
|
209,518 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ | 1,274,721 |
|
|
$ | - |
|
These instruments were not issued with the intent of effectively hedging any future cash flow, fair value of any asset, liability or any net investment in a foreign operation. The instruments do not qualify for hedge accounting, and as such, all future changes in the fair value will be recognized in earnings until such time as the instruments are exercised, converted or expire.
7. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Parties are considered to be related if one party has the ability to control or exercise significant influence over the other party in making financial and operating decisions. A related party transaction is considered to be a transfer of resources or obligations between related parties, regardless of whether or not a price is charged.
The following entities have been identified as related parties:
Ira Morris |
- President, secretary, treasurer and director |
George Drazenovic |
- Greater than 10% stockholder |
Rancho Capital Management Inc. |
- Greater than 10% stockholder |
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The following balances exist with related parties:
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
| ||
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2016 |
| ||
Loan to related party |
|
$ | 167,471 |
|
|
$ | 41,654 |
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company advanced Rancho Capital Management Inc. $125,817.
Accrued expenses |
|
|
107,600 |
|
|
|
63,900 |
|
On February 12, 2016, the Company entered into a Contractor Agreement with the President of the Company for management services for the period of one year. Pursuant to the agreement the President would receive a signing bonus of $50,000 and $5,000 per month beginning February 2016, to be paid in cash and stock, for services rendered plus reimbursement of the Company's expenses. As of March 31, 2017, the Company accrued fees totaling $90,800, of which $40,000 has been paid.
On February 1, 2017, the Company entered into a Contractor Agreement with the President of the Company for management services for the period of one year. Pursuant to the agreement the President would receive a signing bonus of $50,000 and $5,000 per month beginning February 2017, to be paid in cash and stock, for services rendered plus reimbursement of the Company's expenses. As of March 31, 2017, the Company accrued fees totaling $56,800, of which $0 has been paid. As of the date of this report, the Company has not issued any stock pursuant to the agreement.
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
39,937 |
|
|
|
118,788 |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company entered 3 contacts with Rancho Capital for consulting services for total payment of $420,000. As of March 31, 2017, $382,521 has been amortized to the statement of operations to consulting fees.
The following transactions were carried out with related parties:
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
| ||
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2016 |
| ||
Contractors |
|
$ | 139,050 |
|
|
$ | 54,265 |
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company recorded $78,850 in consulting fees to Rancho Capital pursuant to the 3 contracts executed in 2016.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the company accrued fees of $3,400 pursuant to the contract executed in 2016 and $56,800 in fees pursuant to the contact in 2017, to Mr. Ira Morris for management services.
8. PREPAID EXPENSES
Prepaid contracting expenses represent amounts paid in advance for future contractual benefits to be received. Contracting expenses paid in advance are recorded as a prepaid asset and then amortized to the statements of operations over the life of the contract using the straight-line method.
On February 9, 2016, the Company entered into a 5-year contracting arrangement with a related party for contracting services related to expertise in the petroleum industry. As compensation for contractor services the Company will pay the contractor fees of $180,000 annually in advance.
On April 8, 2016, the Company entered into a 5-year contracting arrangement with a related party for contracting services related to expertise and experience in raising finance. As compensation for contractor services the Company will pay the contractor fees of $120,000 annually in advance.
On July 15, 2016, the Company entered into a 5-year contracting arrangement with a related party for contracting services related to expertise and experience in raising finance. As compensation for contractor services the Company will pay the contractor fees of $120,000 annually in advance.
On February 9, 2017, the Company terminated all contractor agreements with Rancho Capital Management Inc, and therefore, the contracted annual fees of $420,000 due to be paid in 2017 were not prepaid to the contractor.
As of December 31, 2016, the Company recorded prepaid expenses of $420,000, of which $382,521 has been amortized to the statement of operations to consulting fees as of March 31, 2017.
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9. STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
Common Stock
On September 30, 2011, the Company issued 132,000,000 shares of common stock to the directors of the Company at a price of $0.00017 per share, for $22,000.
On September 10, 2012, the Company issued 19,872,000 free trading shares of common stock at $0.0025 per share to a total of 46 stockholders for consideration of $49,680.
On September 9, 2013, the Director then approved a sixty new, for one old share in a forward split of the Company's outstanding shares of common stock. All share and per share data in the accompanying financial statements and footnotes has been adjusted retrospectively for the effects of the stock split.
On September 9, 2013, the Company entered into a share cancellation/return to treasury agreement with Mr. George Drazenovic, the Company's president; wherein Mr. Drazenovic agreed to the cancellation and return to treasury of 108,000,000 shares of common stock of our company for $1.
On September 27, 2014, the Company initiated a private placement for the sale of 300,000 units at $0.5 per unit. Each unit comprised of 1 share of common stock and 1 non-transferrable share purchase warrant. Each warrant has an exercise price of $1 per share and expire on January 1, 2017.
On July 22, 2015, the Company initiated a private placement for the sale of 50,000 units at $1 per unit. Each unit comprised of 1 share of common stock and 1 non-transferrable share purchase warrant. Each warrant has an exercise price of $1.50 per share and expire on January 1, 2017.
On August 13, 2015, the Company initiated a private placement for the sale of 27,027 units at $1.85 per unit. Each unit comprised of 1 share of common stock and 1 non-transferrable share purchase warrant. Each warrant has an exercise price of $2.00 per share and expire on January 1, 2017.
On September 1, 2015, the Company initiated a private placement for the sale of 39,063 units at $1.28 per unit. Each unit comprised of 1 share of common stock and 1 non-transferrable share purchase warrant. Each warrant has an exercise price of $1.50 per share and expire on January 1, 2017.
On October 1, 2015, the Company initiated a private placement for the sale of 103,000 units at $1.03 per unit. Each unit comprised of 1 share of common stock and 1 non-transferrable share purchase warrant. Each warrant has an exercise price of $1.50 per share and expire on January 1, 2017.
On October 15, 2015, the Company initiated a private placement for the sale of 250,000 units at $1 per unit. Each unit comprised of 1 share of common stock with no warrants attached.
On August 1, 2016, the Company entered into a debt settlement agreement with Rancho Capital Management Inc. Pursuant to this agreement, the Company issued an aggregate of 50,000,000 common shares at a price of $0.001 to settle $50,000 owed on the Contractor agreement dated April 15, 2016.
During the year ended December 31, 2016, the holders of convertible notes converted a total of $254,837 of principal and interest into 49,525,831 shares of our common stock.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the holders of convertible notes converted a total of $78,363 of principal and interest into 104,715,617 shares of our common stock.
As of March 31, 2017, 6,000,000,000 common shares, par value $0.0001, were authorized (6,000,000,000 shares as of March 31, 2016), of which 249,879,538 shares were issued and outstanding (145,163,921 shares as of December 31, 2016).
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Treasury Stock
Retirement of Treasury Stock
On September 9, 2013, the Company retired 108,000,000 shares of common stock. These retired shares are now included in the Company’s pool of authorized but unissued shares.
Warrants
The Company has reserved 519,090 shares of common stock as of December 31, 2016, for the exercise of warrants to non-employees, of which 519,090 are exercisable. These warrants could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in future years. The warrants exercise prices and expiration dates are as follows:
Exercise |
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
||
Price |
|
|
of |
|
|
Expiration |
||
$ |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Date |
||
1.5 |
|
|
|
103,000 |
|
|
January 1, 2017 |
|
1 |
|
|
|
300,000 |
|
|
January 1, 2017 |
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
39,063 |
|
|
January 1, 2017 |
|
2 |
|
|
|
27,027 |
|
|
January 1, 2017 |
|
1.5 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
January 1, 2017 |
|
|
|
|
|
519,090 |
|
|
|
As of March 31, 2017, the Company has no exercisable stock warrants.
10. INCOME TAXES
A reconciliation of income tax expense to the amount computed at the statutory rates is as follows:
|
|
March 31, |
| |||||
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2016 |
| ||
Operating profit (loss) for the three months ended March 31 |
|
$ | (1,323,560 | ) |
|
$ | (106,484 | ) |
Average statutory tax rate |
|
|
34 | % |
|
|
34 | % |
Expected income tax provisions |
|
$ | (450,010 | ) |
|
$ | (36,205 | ) |
Unrecognized tax gains (loses) |
|
|
(450,010 | ) |
|
|
(36,205 | ) |
Income tax expense |
|
$ | - |
|
|
$ | - |
|
The Company has net operating losses carried forward of approximately $3,000,537 for tax purposes which will expire in 2027 if not utilized beforehand.
11. COMMITMENTS
On February 1, 2017, the Company entered into a twelve-month contracting arrangement with Ira Morris. As compensation for services, the Company will pay the contractor fees of $5,000 a month, payable $3,400 in cash and $1,600 with common stock of the company valued at 50% of market at the date of conversion. The contractor was entitled to cash compensation of $50,000 upon signing.
On February 9, 2017, the Company terminated all contractor agreements with Rancho Capital Management Inc, and therefore, the contracted annual fees of $420,000 were not prepaid to the contractor.
12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
None.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION OR PLAN OF OPERATION
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) contains forward-looking statements that involve known and unknown risks, significant uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed, or implied, by those forward-looking statements. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of the words may, will, should, could, expects, plans, anticipates, believes, estimates, predicts, intends, potential, proposed, or continue or the negative of those terms. These statements are only predictions. In evaluating these statements, you should consider various factors which may cause our actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the exceptions reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Working Capital
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
December 31, |
| ||
Current Assets |
|
$ | 218,183 |
|
|
$ | 160,441 |
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
1,589,630 |
|
|
|
618,816 |
|
Working Capital (Deficit) |
|
$ | (1,371,447 | ) |
|
$ | (458,375 | ) |
Cash Flows
|
|
March 31, |
|
|
March 31, |
| ||
Cash Flows (used in) Operating Activities |
|
$ | (817,858 | ) |
|
$ | (174,979 | ) |
Cash Flows (provided by) Investing Activities |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
0 |
|
Cash Flows (provided by) Financing Activities |
|
|
828,633 |
|
|
|
175,000 |
|
Net Increase in Cash During Period |
|
$ | 10,775 |
|
|
$ | 21 |
|
Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2016
Operating Revenues
The Company’s revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and March 31, 2017 were $0 and $0, respectively.
Operating Expenses
Operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2017, and March 31, 2016, were $323,936 and $88,559, respectively. Operating expenses consisted primarily of consulting fees. professional fees, general and administrative expenses and preparing reports and SEC filings relating to being a public company. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in consulting and legal fees.
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Net Loss from Operations
The Company’s net loss from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $323,936 and $88,559, respectively. The increased loss is due to an increase in operating expenses.
Other Income (Expense):
Other income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 were $(999,624) and $(17,925) respectively. Other income (expense) consists of change of fair value on derivative valuation and interest expense associated with convertible debentures. The gain or loss on derivative valuation is directly attributable to the change in fair value of the derivative liability. Interest expense is primarily attributable the initial interest expense associated with the valuation of derivative instruments at issuance and the accretion of the convertible debentures over their respective terms. The increase expense is due to an increase in convertible notes issued and loss in the fair value of derivative liabilities.
Net Profit (Loss)
Net profit (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, was $(1,323,560) and $(106,484) respectively.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2017, the Company had a cash balance and asset total of $10,775 and $1,068,762 respectively, compared with $0 and $1,011,599 of cash and total assets, respectively, as of December 31, 2016. The increase in assets was due to an increase in loans to related parties.
As of March 31, 2017, the Company had total liabilities of $1,589,630 compared with $618,816 as of December 31, 2016. The increase in total liabilities was primarily attributed to the addition of promissory notes.
The overall working capital decreased from $(458,375) deficit at December 31, 2016 to $(1,371,447) at March 31, 2017.
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, cash used in operating activities was $(817,858) compared to $(174,979) for the three months ended March 31, 2016.
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 cash used in investing activities was $0 compared to $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2016.
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2017, cash provided by financing activity was $828,633 compared to $175,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2016.
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Quarterly Developments
None.
Subsequent Developments
None.
Going Concern
We have not attained profitable operations and are dependent upon obtaining financing to pursue any extensive acquisitions and activities. For these reasons, our auditors stated in their report on our audited financial statements that they have substantial doubt that we will be able to continue as a going concern without further financing.
Future Financings
We will continue to rely on equity sales of our common shares in order to continue to fund our business operations. Issuances of additional shares will result in dilution to existing stockholders. There is no assurance that we will achieve any additional sales of the equity securities or arrange for debt or other financing to fund our operations and other activities.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to stockholders.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
We regularly evaluate the accounting policies and estimates that we use to prepare our financial statements. A complete summary of these policies is included in the notes to our financial statements. In general, management's estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.
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Inflation
The amounts presented in the financial statements do not provide for the effect of inflation on our operations or financial position. The net operating losses shown would be greater than reported if the effects of inflation were reflected either by charging operations with amounts that represent replacement costs or by using other inflation adjustments.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has reviewed recently issued accounting pronouncements and noted no pronouncements that would have a material impact on its results of operations or financial position.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are a non-accelerated filer and a smaller reporting company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and as such, are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our Company’s officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Company’s officers, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2017. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, and in light of the material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting identified in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, that was filed with the SEC on May 4, 2017, the Company’s officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are ineffective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act, during the quarter ended March 31, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against our company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which our director, officer or any affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 includes a detailed discussion of our risk factors.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
1. Quarterly Issuances:
On January 6, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $7,500 of principal and $84 of interest into 5,995,130 shares of our common stock.
On January 19, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $6,000 of principal and $84 of interest into 5,531,055 shares of our common stock.
On January 31, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $5,000 of principal and $85 of interest into 4,843,314 shares of our common stock.
On February 13, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $5,000 of principal and $94 of interest into 5,660,278 shares of our common stock.
On February 16, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $7,000 of principal and $141 of interest into 7,934,611 shares of our common stock.
On February 22, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $5,000 of principal and $104 of interest into 6,004,835 shares of our common stock.
On February 28, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $5,000 of principal and $111 of interest into 6,814,247 shares of our common stock.
On March 8, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $5,000 of principal and $119 of interest into 8,532,420 shares of our common stock.
On March 14, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $5,250 of principal and $132 of interest into 8,970,548 shares of our common stock.
On March 16, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $5,000 of principal and $130 of interest into 8,550,685 shares of our common stock.
On March 22, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $5,000 of principal and $196 of interest into 8,660,274 shares of our common stock.
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On March 22, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $3,750 of principal and $104 of interest into 6,442,603 shares of our common stock.
On March 21, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $6,000 of principal and $237 of interest into 10,394,521 shares of our common stock.
On March 29, 2017, the holder of a convertible note converted a total of $6,000 of principal and $241 of interest into 10,401,096 shares of our common stock.
These securities were issued pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and/or Rule 506 promulgated thereunder. The holders represented their intention to acquire the securities for investment only and not with a view towards distribution. The investors were given adequate information about us to make an informed investment decision. We did not engage in any general solicitation or advertising. We directed our transfer agent to issue the stock certificates with the appropriate restrictive legend affixed to the restricted stock.
2. Subsequent Issuances:
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
None.
None.
29 |
Table of Contents |
Exhibit Number |
Description | |
-3 |
Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws | |
3.1 |
Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on March 20, 2012) | |
3.2 |
Bylaws (incorporated by reference to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on March 20, 2012) | |
3.3 |
Certificate of Amendment (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 20, 2013) | |
-10 |
Material Contracts | |
10.1 |
Share Cancellation to Treasury Agreement (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 20, 2013) | |
10.2 |
Lease Assignment Agreement between our company and West Bakken Energy Holdings, Ltd. (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 5, 2014) | |
10.3 |
Master Services Consulting Agreement dated September 16, 2015 (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 21, 2015) | |
10.4 |
Contractor Agreement between our company and Rancho Capital Management Inc. dated February 9, 2016 (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 30, 2016) | |
10.5 |
Contractor Agreement between our company and Rancho Capital Management Inc. dated April 8, 2016 (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 30, 2016) | |
10.6 |
Debt Settlement Agreement between our company and Rancho Capital Management Inc. dated April 15, 2016 (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 30, 2016) | |
10.7 |
Debt Settlement Agreement between our company and Rancho Capital Management Inc. dated August 1, 2016 (incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 30, 2016) | |
-31 |
Rule 13a-14 (d)/15d-14d) Certifications | |
-32 |
Section 1350 Certifications | |
(101)* |
Interactive Data File | |
101.INS |
XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE |
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
30 |
Table of Contents |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
BLACK STALLION OIL AND GAS, INC. |
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(Registrant) |
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|
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Dated: May 15, 2017 |
By: |
/s/ Ira Morris |
|
|
Ira Morris |
||
|
President, Secretary, Treasurer and Director |
||
|
(Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
31 |