Attached files

file filename
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - Lightstone Value Plus REIT V, Inc.v466005_ex32-2.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - Lightstone Value Plus REIT V, Inc.v466005_ex32-1.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Lightstone Value Plus REIT V, Inc.v466005_ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Lightstone Value Plus REIT V, Inc.v466005_ex31-1.htm

 

Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017

 

Commission File Number: 000-53650

 

Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Maryland   20-8198863
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

1985 Cedar Bridge Avenue, Suite 1, Lakewood, New Jersey 08701

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (866) 655-3650

 

460 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10022

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant:  (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes ý No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes ý No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o
Non-accelerated filer x (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)   Smaller reporting company ¨
    Emerging growth company o

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes o No ý

 

As of April 30, 2017, Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc. had 24,996,585 shares of common stock outstanding.

 

 

   

 

BEHRINGER HARVARD OPPORTUNITY REIT II, INC.

FORM 10-Q

Quarter Ended March 31, 2017

 

 

    Page
     
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
     
Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)  
     
  Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 3
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 4
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 5
     
  Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 6
     
  Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7
     
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 23
     
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 32
     
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 32
     
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
     
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 33
     
Item 1A. Risk Factors 33
     
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 33
     
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 34
     
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures 34
     
Item 5. Other Information 34
     
Item 6. Exhibits 34
     
Signature   35

 

 

 2 

 

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.Financial Statements.

Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

  

March 31,

2017

(unaudited) 

  

December 31,

2016

 
Assets          
Real estate          
Land and improvements, net  $42,571   $42,710 
Buildings and improvements, net   130,647    132,359 
Total real estate   173,218    175,069 
Cash and cash equivalents   67,150    67,111 
Restricted cash   6,177    6,101 
Accounts receivable, net   2,088    1,415 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   725    1,051 
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture   14,658    14,658 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment, net   2,783    3,148 
Lease intangibles, net   326    352 
Total assets  $267,125   $268,905 
Liabilities and Equity          
Notes payable, net  $141,819   $142,332 
Accounts payable   573    491 
Payables to related parties   530    370 
Acquired below-market leases, net   62    65 
Distributions payable to noncontrolling interest   22    21 
Income taxes payable   42    38 
Deferred gain   964    1,247 
Accrued and other liabilities   5,941    5,702 
Total liabilities   149,953    150,266 
           
Equity          
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value per share; 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding        
Convertible stock, $.0001 par value per share; 1,000 shares authorized, 1,000 issued and outstanding        
Common stock, $.0001 par value per share; 350,000,000 shares authorized, 25,086,778 and 25,218,770 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively   3    3 
Additional paid-in capital   227,210    227,891 
Accumulated distributions and net loss   (115,522)   (114,666)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (441)   (495)
Total Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc. equity   111,250    112,733 
Noncontrolling interest   5,922    5,906 
Total equity   117,172    118,639 
Total liabilities and equity  $267,125   $268,905 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 3 

 

Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

  

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 
   2017   2016 
Revenues          
Rental revenue  $6,072   $7,319 
Hotel revenue   5,345    5,131 
Total revenues   11,417    12,450 
Expenses          
Property operating expenses   2,087    2,283 
Hotel operating expenses   3,570    3,448 
Interest expense, net   1,469    1,524 
Real estate taxes   1,107    1,465 
Property management fees   395    414 
Asset management fees   509    614 
General and administrative   798    802 
Depreciation and amortization   2,578    3,165 
Total expenses   12,513    13,715 
Interest income, net   62    14 
Other income   1    284 
Loss before gain on sale of real estate   (1,033)   (967)
Gain on sale of real estate   282     
Net loss   (751)   (967)
Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest   (105)   (106)
Net loss attributable to the Company  $(856)  $(1,073)
Weighted average shares outstanding:          
Basic and diluted   25,172    25,553 
Basic and diluted loss per share  $(0.03)  $(0.04)
Comprehensive income (loss):          
Net loss  $(751)  $(967)
Other comprehensive income:          
Foreign currency translation gain   54    157 
Total other comprehensive income   54    157 
Comprehensive loss   (697)   (810)
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest   (105)   (106)
Comprehensive loss attributable to the Company  $(802)  $(916)

 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 4 

 

Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

   Convertible Stock   Common Stock                     
   Number of Shares   Par Value   Number of Shares   Par Value   Additional Paid-in Capital  

Accumulated Distributions and Net Loss

  

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

   Noncontrolling Interest   Total Equity 
Balance at January 1, 2016   1   $    25,585   $3   $229,796   $(119,609)  $(372)  $6,761   $116,579 
Net income (loss)                            (1,073)        106    (967)
Redemptions of common stock             (90)        (463)                  (463)
Contributions from noncontrolling interest                                      60    60 

Distributions to noncontrolling interest

                                      (427)   (427)
Other comprehensive income:                                             
Foreign currency translation gain                                 157         157 
Balance at March 31, 2016   1   $    25,495   $3   $229,333   $(120,682)  $(215)  $6,500   $114,939 
                                              
Balance at January 1, 2017   1   $    25,219   $3   $227,891   $(114,666)  $(495)  $5,906   $118,639 
Net income (loss)                            (856)        105    (751)
Redemptions of common stock             (132)        (681)                  (681)
Contributions from noncontrolling interest                                      30    30 

Distributions to

noncontrolling interest

                                      (119)   (119)
Other comprehensive income:                                             
Foreign currency translation gain                                 54         54 
Balance at March 31, 2017   1   $    25,087   $3   $227,210   $(115,522)  $(441)  $5,922   $117,172 

 

  

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 5 

 

Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

   Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 
   2017   2016 
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Net loss  $(751)  $(967)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash flows provided by operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   2,538    3,126 
Amortization of deferred financing fees   110    137 
Loss on derivatives       1 
Change in operating assets and liabilities:          
Accounts receivable   (672)   188 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   326    125 
Accounts payable   82    (110)
Income taxes payable   4    12 
Accrued and other liabilities   185    (1,786)
Payables to related parties   161    (1)
Addition of lease intangibles   (1)   (27)
Deferred gain on sale   (282)    
Cash provided by operating activities   1,700    698 
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture       (132)
Additions of real estate and furniture, fixtures, and equipment   (299)   (668)
Cash used in investing activities   (299)   (800)
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Payments on notes payable   (581)   (424)
Redemptions of common stock   (681)   (463)
Distributions paid on common stock       (38,378)
Contributions from noncontrolling interest holders   30    60 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders   (119)   (459)
Cash used in financing activities   (1,351)   (39,664)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash   65    197 
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash   115    (39,569)
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period   73,212    81,396 
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period  $73,327   $41,827 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 6 

 

Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(unaudited)

 

1.Business and Organization

 

Business

 

Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc. (which may be referred to as the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”) was organized as a Maryland corporation on January 9, 2007 and has elected to be taxed, and currently qualifies, as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for federal income tax purposes.

 

We were formed primarily to acquire and operate commercial real estate and real estate-related assets on an opportunistic and value-add basis. In particular, we have focused generally on acquiring commercial properties with significant possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those requiring development, redevelopment, or repositioning, those located in markets and submarkets with high growth potential, and those available from sellers who are distressed or face time-sensitive deadlines.  We have acquired a wide variety of commercial properties, including office, industrial, retail, hospitality, and multifamily.  We have purchased existing, income-producing properties, and newly-constructed properties. We have also invested in a mortgage loan and a mezzanine loan. We intend to hold the various real properties in which we have invested until such time as our board of directors determines that a sale or other disposition appears to be advantageous to achieve our investment objectives or until it appears that the objectives will not be met. Consistent with our investment objectives, our board of directors is considering liquidity options for our stockholders. As of March 31, 2017, we had eight real estate investments, seven of which were consolidated. One of our consolidated properties is wholly owned and six properties are consolidated through investments in joint ventures.

 

Substantially all of our business is conducted through Behringer Harvard Opportunity OP II LP, a limited partnership organized in Delaware (the “Operating Partnership”).  As of March 31, 2017, our wholly-owned subsidiary, BHO II, Inc., a Delaware corporation, owned a 0.1% partnership interest in the Operating Partnership as its sole general partner.  As of March 31, 2017, our wholly-owned subsidiary, BHO Business Trust II, a Maryland business trust, was the sole limited partner of the Operating Partnership and owned the remaining 99.9% interest in the Operating Partnership.

 

Our business has been managed by an external advisor since the commencement of our initial public offering, and we have no employees. From January 4, 2008 through February 10, 2017, an affiliate of Stratera Services, LLC, formerly known as “Behringer Harvard Holdings, LLC” (“Behringer”), acted as our external advisor (the “Behringer Advisor”). On February 10, 2017, we terminated our engagement of the Behringer Advisor and engaged affiliates of the Lightstone Group (“Lightstone”), LSG-BH II Advisor LLC and LSG Development Advisor LLC (collectively, the “Advisor”), to provide advisory services to us. The external advisor is responsible for managing our day-to-day affairs and for services related to the management of our assets.

 

Organization

 

In connection with our initial capitalization, we issued 22,471 shares of our common stock and 1,000 shares of our convertible stock to Behringer on January 19, 2007.  Behringer transferred its shares of convertible stock to one of its affiliates on April 2, 2010. Behringer transferred its shares of convertible stock to an affiliate of Lightstone on February 10, 2017. As of March 31, 2017, we had 25.1 million shares of common stock outstanding and 1,000 shares of convertible stock outstanding. The outstanding convertible stock is held by an affiliate of Lightstone.

 

Our common stock is not currently listed on a national securities exchange.  The timing of a liquidity event will depend upon then prevailing market conditions. Our board of directors is considering liquidity options for our stockholders, and we can provide no assurances as to the timing of our ultimate liquidation. We will seek stockholder approval prior to liquidating our entire portfolio.

 

 7 

 

2.Interim Unaudited Financial Information

 

The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, which was filed with the SEC on March 16, 2017.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted in this report on Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

 

The results for the interim periods shown in this report are not necessarily indicative of future financial results.  The accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2017, the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 and the condensed consolidated statements of equity and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 have not been audited by our independent registered public accounting firm.  In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments necessary to fairly present our condensed consolidated financial position as of March 31, 2017 and our condensed consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.  Such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.

 

In the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, all dollar and share amounts in tabulation are in thousands of dollars and shares, respectively, unless otherwise noted.

 

3.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Described below are certain of our significant accounting policies.  The disclosures regarding several of the policies have been condensed or omitted in accordance with interim reporting regulations specified by Form 10-Q.  Please see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for a complete listing of all of our significant accounting policies.

 

Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  These estimates include such items as impairment of long-lived assets and depreciation and amortization.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Principles of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation

 

Our condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and the accounts of other subsidiaries over which we have control. All inter-company transactions, balances, and profits have been eliminated in consolidation. In addition, interests in entities acquired are evaluated based on applicable GAAP, and entities deemed to be variable interest entities (“VIE”) in which we are the primary beneficiary are also consolidated. If the interest in the entity is determined not to be a VIE, then the entity is evaluated for consolidation based on legal form, economic substance, and the extent to which we have control, substantive participating rights or both under the respective ownership agreement. For entities in which we have less than a controlling interest or entities which we are not deemed to be the primary beneficiary, we account for the investment using the equity method of accounting.

 

There are judgments and estimates involved in determining if an entity in which we have made an investment is a VIE and, if so, whether we are the primary beneficiary. The entity is evaluated to determine if it is a VIE by, among other things, calculating the percentage of equity being risked compared to the total equity of the entity. Determining expected future losses involves assumptions of various possibilities of the results of future operations of the entity, assigning a probability to each possibility, and using a discount rate to determine the net present value of those future losses. A change in the judgments, assumptions, and estimates outlined above could result in consolidating an entity that should not be consolidated or accounting for an investment using the equity method that should in fact be consolidated, the effects of which could be material to our consolidated financial statements.

 

 8 

 

Real Estate

 

As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, accumulated depreciation and amortization related to our consolidated investments in real estate assets and intangibles were as follows:

 

March 31, 2017  Buildings and Improvements   Land and Improvements  

Lease

Intangibles

   Acquired
Below-Market Leases
 
Cost  $164,314   $45,898   $1,600   $(137)
Less: depreciation and amortization   (33,667)   (3,327)   (1,274)   75 
Net  $130,647   $42,571   $326   $(62)

 

December 31, 2016  Buildings and Improvements   Land and Improvements  

Lease

Intangibles

   Acquired
Below-Market Leases
 
Cost  $164,087   $45,885   $1,599   $(137)
Less: depreciation and amortization   (31,728)   (3,175)   (1,247)   72 
Net  $132,359   $42,710   $352   $(65)

 

We amortize the value of in-place leases, in-place tenant improvements, and in-place leasing commissions to expense over the initial term of the respective leases.  In no event does the amortization period for intangible assets or liabilities exceed the remaining depreciable life of the building.  Should a tenant terminate its lease, the unamortized portion of the acquired lease intangibles related to that tenant would be charged to expense.

 

Anticipated net amortization expense (accretion) associated with the acquired lease intangibles and acquired below-market leases for each of the following five years as of March 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

Year 

Lease / Other

Intangibles / Below-Market Leases

 
April 1, 2017 - December 31, 2017  $11 
2018   (14)
2019   (12)
2020   (10)
2021   (10)

 

Real Estate Held for Sale

 

We classify properties as held for sale when certain criteria are met in accordance with GAAP.  At that time, we present the assets and obligations of the property held for sale separately in our consolidated balance sheet and we cease recording depreciation and amortization expense related to that property.  Properties held for sale are reported at the lower of their carrying amount or their estimated fair value, less estimated costs to sell.  We did not have any real estate assets classified as held for sale as of March 31, 2017 or December 31, 2016.

 

Restricted Cash

 

As required by our lenders, restricted cash is held in escrow accounts for anticipated capital expenditures, real estate taxes, and other reserves for our consolidated properties. Capital reserves are typically utilized for non-operating expenses such as tenant improvements, leasing commissions, and major capital expenditures. Alternatively, a lender may require its own formula for an escrow of capital reserves.

 

 9 

 

We early adopted the new Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) guidance on December 31, 2016, which changed the presentation of our statements of cash flows and related disclosures for all periods presented and accordingly, the following is a summary of our cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash total as presented in our statements of cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2016 (in thousands):

 

   March 31, 2016 
Cash and cash equivalents  $37,990 
Restricted cash   3,837 
Total cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash  $41,827 

 

Investment Impairment

 

For all of our real estate and real estate-related investments, we monitor events and changes in circumstances indicating that the carrying amounts of the real estate assets may not be recoverable.  Examples of the types of events and circumstances that would cause management to assess our assets for potential impairment include, but are not limited to: a significant decrease in the market price of an asset; a significant adverse change in the manner in which the asset is being used; an accumulation of costs in excess of the acquisition basis plus construction of the property; major vacancies and the resulting loss of revenues; natural disasters; a change in the projected holding period; legitimate purchase offers; and changes in the global and local markets or economic conditions.  To the extent that our portfolio is concentrated in limited geographic locations, downturns specifically related to such regions may result in tenants defaulting on their lease obligations at those properties within a short time period, which may result in asset impairments.  When such events or changes in circumstances are present, we assess potential impairment by comparing estimated future undiscounted operating cash flows expected to be generated over the life of the asset and from its eventual disposition to the carrying amount of the asset.  These projected cash flows are prepared internally by the Advisor and reflect in-place and projected leasing activity, market revenue and expense growth rates, market capitalization rates, discount rates, and changes in economic and other relevant conditions. The Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer review these projected cash flows to assure that the valuation is prepared using reasonable inputs and assumptions that are consistent with market data or with assumptions that would be used by a third-party market participant and assume the highest and best use of the investment. We consider trends, strategic decisions regarding future development plans, and other factors in our assessment of whether impairment conditions exist.  In the event that the carrying amount exceeds the estimated future undiscounted operating cash flows, we recognize an impairment loss to adjust the carrying amount of the asset to estimated fair value.  While we believe our estimates of future cash flows are reasonable, different assumptions regarding factors such as market rents, economic conditions, and occupancy rates could significantly affect these estimates.

 

In evaluating our investments for impairment, management may use appraisals and make estimates and assumptions, including, but not limited to, the projected date of disposition of the properties, the estimated future cash flows of the properties during our ownership, and the projected sales price of each of the properties.  A future change in these estimates and assumptions could result in understating or overstating the carrying value of our investments, which could be material to our financial statements. In addition, we may incur impairment charges on assets classified as held for sale in the future if the carrying amount of the asset upon classification as held for sale exceeds the estimated fair value, less costs to sell.

 

We also evaluate our investments in unconsolidated joint ventures at each reporting date.  If we believe there is an other than temporary decline in market value, we will record an impairment charge based on these evaluations.  We assess potential impairment by comparing our portion of estimated future undiscounted operating cash flows expected to be generated by the joint venture over the life of the joint venture’s assets to the carrying amount of the joint venture.  In the event that the carrying amount exceeds our portion of estimated future undiscounted operating cash flows, we recognize an impairment loss to adjust the carrying amount of the joint venture to its estimated fair value.

 

We believe the carrying value of our operating real estate assets and our investment in an unconsolidated joint venture is currently recoverable.  There were no impairment charges for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.  However, if market conditions worsen unexpectedly or if changes in our strategy significantly affect any key assumptions used in our fair value calculations, we may need to take charges in future periods for impairments related to our existing investments.  Any such non-cash charges would have an adverse effect on our consolidated financial position and results of operations.

 

 10 

 

Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture

 

We provide funding to third-party developers for the acquisition, development, and construction of real estate (“ADC Arrangement”).  Under an ADC Arrangement, we may participate in the residual profits of the project through the sale or refinancing of the property.  We evaluate this arrangement to determine if it has characteristics similar to a loan or if the characteristics are more similar to a joint venture or partnership such as participating in the risks and rewards of the project as an owner or an investment partner.  When we determine that the characteristics are more similar to a jointly-owned investment or partnership, we account for the arrangement as an investment in an unconsolidated joint venture under the equity method of accounting or a direct investment (consolidated basis of accounting) instead of applying loan accounting. The ADC Arrangement is reassessed at each reporting period. See Note 8, Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture, for further discussion.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

We recognize rental income generated from leases of our operating properties on a straight-line basis over the terms of the respective leases, including the effect of rent holidays, if any.  Straight-line rent was income of less than $0.1 million recognized in rental revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. Leases associated with our multifamily, student housing, and hotel assets are generally short-term in nature, and thus have no straight-line rent. Net above-market lease amortization was a charge of less than $0.1 million recognized in rental revenues for the three months ended March, 2017 and 2016.

 

Hotel revenue is derived from the operations of the Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel and consists primarily of guest room, food and beverage, and other ancillary revenues such as laundry and parking. Hotel revenue is recognized as the services are rendered.

 

Accounts Receivable

 

Accounts receivable primarily consist of receivables related to our consolidated properties of $2.1 million and $1.4 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, and included straight-line rental revenue receivables of $0.4 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.  The allowance for doubtful accounts was insignificant as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

Furniture, Fixtures, and Equipment

 

Furniture, fixtures, and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated according to the Company’s capitalization policy, which uses the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives of five to seven years.  Furniture, fixtures, and equipment associated with properties classified as held for sale are not depreciated. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred.  Accumulated depreciation associated with our furniture, fixtures, and equipment was $10.4 million and $9.9 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

 

Deferred Financing Fees

 

Deferred financing fees are recorded at cost, accounted for as a reduction to notes payable, and are amortized to interest expense using a straight-line method that approximates the effective interest method over the life of the related debt. Deferred financing fees, net of accumulated amortization, were $0.7 million and $0.8 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. Accumulated amortization of deferred financing fees were $2.0 million and $1.9 million as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

 

Income Taxes

 

We have elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through 860 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and have qualified as a REIT since the year ended December 31, 2008.  To qualify as a REIT, we must meet a number of organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that we distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income to our stockholders.  As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax at the corporate level.  We are organized and operate in such a manner as to qualify for taxation as a REIT under the Code and intend to continue to operate in such a manner, but no assurance can be given that we will operate in a manner so as to qualify or remain qualified as a REIT. Taxable income from non-REIT activities managed through a taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”) is subject to applicable federal, state, and local income and margin taxes. We currently have no taxable income associated with a TRS. Our operating partnerships are flow-through entities and are not subject to federal income taxes at the entity level.

 

 11 

 

We did not record any income tax during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

We have reviewed our tax positions under GAAP guidance that clarify the relevant criteria and approach for the recognition and measurement of uncertain tax positions. The guidance prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition of a tax position taken, or expected to be taken, in a tax return. A tax position may only be recognized in the financial statements if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained upon examination. We believe it is more likely than not that the tax positions taken relative to our federal tax status as a REIT will be sustained in any tax examination.

 

Foreign Currency Translation

 

For our international investments where the functional currency is other than the U.S. dollar, assets and liabilities are translated using period-end exchange rates, while the statement of operations amounts are translated using the average exchange rates for the respective period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in exchange rates from period to period are reported separately as a component of other comprehensive income (loss). Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are included in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss).

 

The Euro is the functional currency for the operations of Alte Jakobstraße (“AJS”) and Holstenplatz, which were both sold in 2015. We maintain a Euro-denominated bank account that is comprised primarily of the remaining proceeds from the sale of these properties and is translated into U.S. dollars at the current exchange rate at each reporting period. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the foreign currency translation adjustment gain was less than $0.1 million and $0.2 million, respectively.

 

When the Company has substantially liquidated its investment in a foreign entity, the cumulative translation adjustment (“CTA”) balance is required to be released into earnings. In accordance with Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2013-05, upon disposal of the property, we would recognize the CTA as an adjustment to the gain on sale. With the sale of AJS and Holstenplatz, we no longer have foreign operations.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

 

At March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had cash and cash equivalents deposited in certain financial institutions in excess of federally insured levels.  We have diversified our cash and cash equivalents among several banking institutions in an attempt to minimize exposure to any one of these entities.  We regularly monitor the financial stability of these financial institutions and believe that we are not exposed to any significant credit risk in cash and cash equivalents or restricted cash.

 

Geographic and Asset Type Concentration

 

Our investments may at times be concentrated in certain asset types that are subject to higher risk of foreclosure, or secured by assets concentrated in a limited number of geographic locations. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, 47% and 15% of our total revenues were derived from our properties located in Hawaii and Florida, respectively. Additionally, 47%, 29%, and 20% of our total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2017 were from our hotel, multifamily, and student housing investments, respectively. To the extent that our portfolio is concentrated in limited geographic regions or types of assets, downturns relating generally to such region or type of asset may result in defaults on a number of our investments within a short time period, which may reduce our net income and the value of our common stock and accordingly limit our ability to fund our operations.

 

Noncontrolling Interest

 

Noncontrolling interest represents the noncontrolling ownership interest’s proportionate share of the equity in our consolidated real estate investments.  Income and losses are allocated to noncontrolling interest holders based generally on their ownership percentage.  In certain instances, our joint venture agreement provides for liquidating distributions based on achieving certain return metrics (“promoted interest”).  If a property reaches a defined return threshold, then it will result in distributions to noncontrolling interest which is different from the standard pro-rata allocation percentage.

 

Earnings per Share

 

Net income (loss) per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period.  The weighted average shares outstanding used to calculate both basic and diluted income per share were the same for each of the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 as there were no potentially dilutive securities outstanding.

 

 12 

 

4.New Accounting Pronouncements

 

New Accounting Pronouncements to be Adopted

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2014-09”) to ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-09 outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most of the existing revenue recognition guidance.  The new guidance will require companies to apply a five-step model in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers, as well as enhance disclosures regarding revenue recognition. Lease contracts will be excluded from this revenue recognition criteria; however, the sale of real estate will be required to follow the new model.  ASU 2014-09 is effective for public companies for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. In addition, early adoption will be permitted beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim reporting periods within those annual periods. Either full retrospective adoption or modified retrospective adoption is permitted. We do not expect that the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements; however, we will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective.

 

During the quarter ended June 30, 2016, the FASB issued subsequent updates to ASU 2014-09. In April 2016, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2016-10”) to ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Identifying Performance Obligations and Licensing. In May 2016, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2016-12”) to ASC Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Narrow-Scope Improvement and Practical Expedients.  The amendments in these updates did not change the core principle of the guidance in Topic 606; rather, they added improvements to reduce the diversity in practice at initial application and the cost and complexity of applying Topic 606 both at transition and an ongoing basis. The areas affected include: assessing the collectability criteria; presentation of sales taxes and other similar taxes collected from customers; noncash consideration; contract modification and completed contracts at transition; and technical correction as it relates to retrospective application and disclosure.  The new guidance is effective January 1, 2018, with early adoption permitted beginning January 1, 2017, and allows full or modified retrospective application.  We do not expect the adoption of ASU 2016-10 and ASU 2016-12 to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements; however, we will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective.

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2016-02”) to ASC Topic 842, Leases. ASU 2016-02 supersedes the existing lease accounting model, and modifies both lessee and lessor accounting. The new guidance will require lessees to recognize a liability to make lease payments and a right-of-use asset, initially measured at the present value of lease payments, for both operating and financing leases. For leases with a term of 12 months or less, lessees will be permitted to make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset to not recognize lease liabilities and lease assets. Under this new pronouncement, lessor accounting will be largely unchanged from existing GAAP. The new standard will be effective January 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We do not expect that the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements; however, we will continue to evaluate this assessment until the guidance becomes effective.

 

In June 2016, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2016-13”) to ASC Topic 326, Credit Losses. This amended guidance requires measurement and recognition of expected credit losses for financial assets held at the reporting date based on historical experience, current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. This is different from the current guidance as this will require immediate recognition of estimated credit losses expected to occur over the remaining life of many financial assets. Financial assets that are measured at amortized cost will be required to be presented at the net amount expected to be collected with an allowance for credit losses deducted from the amortized cost basis. Generally, the pronouncement requires a modified retrospective method of adoption. This guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2019, with early adoption permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact this guidance will have on our financial statements when adopted.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2017-01”) to ASC Topic 805, Business Combinations, Clarifying the Definition of a Business. The guidance clarifies the definition of a business and assists in the evaluation of whether a transaction will be accounted for as an acquisition of an asset or as a business combination. The guidance provides a test to determine when a set of assets and activities acquired is not a business. When substantially all of the fair value of the gross assets acquired is concentrated in a single identifiable asset or group of similar identifiable assets, the set is not a business. Under the updated guidance, an acquisition of a single property will likely be treated as an asset acquisition as opposed to a business combination and associated transaction costs will be capitalized rather than expensed as incurred. Additionally, assets acquired, liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest will be measured at their relative fair values. This guidance is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted, including for interim or annual periods for which financial statements have not yet been issued. Upon adoption of this guidance, we anticipate future acquisitions of real estate assets, if any, will likely qualify as an asset acquisition. Therefore, any future transactions costs associated with an asset acquisition will be capitalized and accounted for in accordance with the guidance in ASU 2017-01.

 

 13 

 

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2016, the FASB issued an update (“ASU 2016-18”) to ASC Topic 230, Statement of Cash Flows, Restricted Cash.  This new guidance requires amounts that are generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents to be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 is effective for public companies for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. Early adoption is permitted and the pronouncement requires a retrospective transition method of adoption. We early adopted this guidance on December 31, 2016 and included amounts generally described as restricted cash within the beginning-of-period, change, and end-of-period total amounts on the statement of cash flows rather than within an activity on the statement of cash flows. This adoption changes our statements of cash flows and related disclosure for all periods presented.

 

5.Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value

 

Fair value measurements are determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.  As a basis for considering market participant assumptions in fair value measurements, a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between market participant assumptions based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity (observable inputs that are classified within Levels 1 and 2 of the hierarchy) and the reporting entity’s own assumptions about market participant assumptions (unobservable inputs classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy) has been established.

 

Level 1 inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that we have the ability to access.  Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.  Level 2 inputs may include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, as well as inputs that are observable for the asset or liability (other than quoted prices), such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, and yield curves that are observable at commonly quoted intervals.  Level 3 inputs are unobservable inputs for the asset or liability that are typically based on an entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.  In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.  Our assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

  

Recurring Fair Value Measurements

 

Currently, we use interest rate swaps and caps to manage our interest rate risk.  The valuation of these instruments is determined using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flow analysis on the expected cash flows of each derivative.  This analysis reflects the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period to maturity, and uses observable market-based inputs, including interest rate curves, implied volatilities, and foreign currency exchange rates.

 

We incorporate credit valuation adjustments to appropriately reflect both our own nonperformance risk and the respective counterparty’s nonperformance risk in the fair value measurements.  Although we have determined that the majority of the inputs used to value our derivatives fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with our derivatives utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads, to evaluate the likelihood of default by itself and its counterparties.  However, as of March 31, 2017, we have assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative positions and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our derivatives.  As a result, we have determined that our derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

As of March 31, 2017 and 2016, Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel was our only remaining asset with an interest rate cap and it had a nominal value.

 

Derivative financial instruments classified as assets are included in prepaid expenses and other assets on the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

 14 

 

Nonrecurring Fair Value Measurements

 

There were no impairment charges recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

6.Financial Instruments not Reported at Fair Value

 

We determined the following disclosure of estimated fair values using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies.  However, considerable judgment is necessary to interpret market data and develop the related estimates of fair value.  The use of different market assumptions or only estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.

 

As of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, management estimated that the carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses and other assets, accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities, payables/receivables from related parties, and distributions payable to noncontrolling interests were at amounts that reasonably approximated their fair value based on their highly-liquid nature and short-term maturities. The fair value of the notes payable is categorized as a Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.  The fair value was estimated using a discounted cash flow analysis valuation on the borrowing rates currently available for loans with similar terms and maturities.  The fair value of the notes payable was determined by discounting the future contractual interest and principal payments by a market rate.  Disclosure about fair value of financial instruments is based on pertinent information available to management as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.

 

Carrying amounts of our notes payable and the related estimated fair value as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 are as follows:

 

   March 31, 2017   December 31, 2016 
   Carrying Amount   Fair Value   Carrying Amount   Fair Value 
Notes payable  $142,497   $145,638   $143,119   $146,790 
Less: unamortized debt issuance costs   (678)        (787)     
Notes payable, net  $141,819        $142,332      

 

 15 

 

7.Real Estate and Real Estate-Related Investments

 

As of March 31, 2017, we consolidated seven real estate assets in our condensed consolidated balance sheet. The following table presents certain information about our consolidated investments as of March 31, 2017:

 

Property Name   Description   Location   Date Acquired  

Ownership

Interest

Gardens Medical Pavilion   Medical office building   Palm Beach Gardens, Florida   October 20, 2010   82%
Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel   Hotel   Kauai, Hawaii   October 20, 2010   80%
River Club and the Townhomes at River Club   Student housing   Athens, Georgia   April 25, 2011   85%
Lakes of Margate   Multifamily   Margate, Florida   October 19, 2011   92.5%
Arbors Harbor Town   Multifamily   Memphis, Tennessee   December 20, 2011   94%
22 Exchange   Student housing   Akron, Ohio   April 16, 2013   90%
Arcadian Sugar Land (“Parkside”)   Multifamily   Sugar Land, Texas   August 8, 2013   90%

 

8.Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture

 

We provided mezzanine financing totaling $15.3 million to an unaffiliated third-party entity (the “Borrower”) that owns an apartment complex in Denver, Colorado (the “Huron”).  The Borrower also has a senior construction loan with a third-party construction lender (the “Senior Lender”) in an aggregate original principal amount of $40 million.  The senior construction loan is guaranteed by the owners of the developer.  We also have a personal guaranty from the owners of the developer guaranteeing completion of the project and payment of cost overruns. Our mezzanine loan is secured by all of the membership interests of the Borrower and is subordinate to the senior construction loan. Our advances of $15.3 million have annual stated interest rates ranging from 10% to 18%. We evaluated this ADC Arrangement and determined that the characteristics are similar to a jointly-owned investment or partnership. Accordingly, the investment was accounted for as an unconsolidated joint venture under the equity method of accounting instead of loan accounting since we will participate in the residual interests through the sale or refinancing of the property. 

 

Both the senior loan and our mezzanine loan were in technical default at December 31, 2016 due to a delay in completion of the project. The project was completed in January 2017. On March 23, 2017, the Senior Lender executed a loan amendment extending the maturity date of the loan to March 24, 2018. The Senior Lender loan amendment also increased the interest rate 75 basis points to 30-day LIBOR plus 375 basis points and added provisions to maintain minimum occupancy and rental rates at future dates. On May 8, 2017, we amended the mezzanine loan agreement to mirror the maturity date of the senior loan and changed our interest rate to 11% for the entire balance of the loan. The amended mezzanine loan agreement is effective as of March 1, 2017. As of March 31, 2017, the outstanding principal balance under the mezzanine loan was $15.3 million. The Borrower has funded any cost overruns.

 

We considered the impact of these events on the accounting treatment and determined the ADC Arrangement will continue to be accounted for as an unconsolidated joint venture under the equity method of accounting. We will continue to monitor this situation and any impact these events might have on our ability to ultimately realize the investment. The ADC Arrangement is reassessed at each reporting period.

 

In connection with this investment, interest capitalized for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was approximately $0.1 million.  For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we recorded no equity in earnings (losses) of unconsolidated joint venture related to our investment in the Huron. The Company’s maximum exposure to losses associated with its unconsolidated joint venture is limited to its carrying value in this investment.

 

The following table sets forth our ownership interest in the Huron:

 

   Ownership Interest  Carrying Amount 
Property Name  March 31, 2017  December 31, 2016  March 31, 2017   December 31, 2016 
The Huron  N/A  N/A  $14,658   $14,658 

 

 16 

 

Summarized balance sheet information for the unconsolidated joint venture as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, shown at 100%, is as follows (in thousands):

 

   March 31, 2017   December 31, 2016 
Total assets  $71,214   $72,272 
           
Total debt, net  $59,829   $56,638 
           
Total equity  $10,755   $11,957 

 

Summarized statement of operations information for the unconsolidated joint venture for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, shown at 100%, is as follows (in thousands):

 

   March 31, 2017   March 31, 2016 
Total revenues  $438   $ 
           
Net loss  $(2,085)  $(74)

 

9.Variable Interest Entities

 

Effective January 1, 2016, we adopted the guidance in ASU 2015-02. As a result, the Operating Partnership (see Note 1) and each of our less than wholly-owned real estate partnerships (22 Exchange, LLC, Gardens Medical Pavilion, LLC, SL Parkside Apartments, LLC, and the ADC Arrangement associated with the Huron) have been deemed to have the characteristics of a VIE. However, we were not required to consolidate any previously unconsolidated entities or deconsolidate any previously consolidated entities as a result of the change in classification. Accordingly, there has been no change to the amounts reported in our condensed consolidated balance sheets and statements of cash flows or amounts recognized in our condensed consolidated statements of operations.

 

Consolidated VIEs

 

The Company consolidates the Operating Partnership, 22 Exchange, LLC, Gardens Medical Pavilion, LLC through BH-AW-Florida MOB Venture, LLC, and SL Parkside Apartments, LLC, which are variable interest entities, or VIEs, for which we are the primary beneficiary. Generally, a VIE is a legal entity in which the equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or the equity investors lack sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support. A limited partnership, or legal entities such as an LLC, are considered a VIE when the majority of the limited partners unrelated to the general partner possess neither the right to remove the general partner without cause, nor certain rights to participate in the decisions that most significantly affect the financial results of the partnership. In determining whether we are the primary beneficiary of a VIE, we consider qualitative and quantitative factors, including, but not limited to: which activities most significantly impact the VIE’s economic performance and which party controls such activities; the amount and characteristics of our investment; the obligation or likelihood for us or other investors to provide financial support; and the similarity with and significance to our business activities and the business activities of the other investors. Significant judgments related to these determinations include estimates about the current and future fair values and performance of real estate held by these VIEs and general market conditions.

 

Unconsolidated VIEs

 

Included in the Company’s joint venture investments at March 31, 2017 is the ADC Arrangement associated with the Huron, which is accounted for as an unconsolidated joint venture and is a VIE. Refer to Note 8 for further details on the ADC Arrangement. This arrangement was established to provide mezzanine financing to an unaffiliated third party that owns the Huron, an apartment complex in Denver, Colorado. Based on our reevaluation under ASU 2015-02, we determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of this VIE based on the rights of the general partner. The arrangement does not allow for substantive kick-out rights over the general partner and we do not have the power to direct the activities of the Huron that most significantly affect the entity’s economic performance. Accordingly, we have determined it is appropriate, consistent with past accounting, that the Huron ADC Arrangement will continue to be accounted for under the equity method.

 

 17 

 

10.Notes Payable

 

The following table sets forth information on our notes payable as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016:

 

   Notes Payable as of           
Description 

March 31,

2017

  

December 31,

2016

   Interest Rate    Maturity Date  
Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel  $38,000   $38,000   30-day LIBOR + .95% (1)  5/9/2017 (2)
Gardens Medical Pavilion   12,796    12,899   4.9%    1/1/2018  
River Club and the Townhomes at River Club   23,813    23,917   5.26%    5/1/2018  
Lakes of Margate   14,174    14,243   5.49% and 5.92%    1/1/2020  
Arbors Harbor Town   24,487    24,653   3.985%    1/1/2019  
22 Exchange   19,220    19,307   3.93%    5/5/2023  
Parkside(3)   10,007    10,100   5%    6/1/2018  
   Total debt   142,497    143,119           
Deferred financing fees   (678)   (787)          
Total notes payable, net  $141,819   $142,332           

_________________________________

(1)30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) was 0.98% at March 31, 2017.
(2)The debt secured by Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, with a balance of $38 million at March 31, 2017, matured on May 9, 2017. We, through our 80% ownership interest in a joint venture, refinanced the debt on May 8, 2017 with a new lender for up to $44 million in proceeds. The interest rate went from a 30-day LIBOR + .95%, to 30-day LIBOR + 4.7% on the new debt. The new loan matures in three years with two one-year extensions available. See Note 16, Subsequent Events for additional information.
(3)Includes approximately $0.2 million of unamortized premium related to debt we assumed at acquisition.

 

At March 31, 2017, our notes payable balance was $141.8 million, net of deferred financing fees of $0.7 million. For loans in place as of March 31, 2017, we have guaranteed payment of certain recourse liabilities with respect to certain customary nonrecourse carveouts as set forth in the guaranties in favor of the unaffiliated lenders with respect to the Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, 22 Exchange, and Parkside notes payable. Interest capitalized in connection with our equity method investment in the Huron for the three months ended March 31, 2016 was approximately $0.1 million. There was no interest capitalized in connection with our equity method investment in the Huron for the three months ended March 31, 2017 as the project was completed in January 2017.

 

We are subject to customary affirmative, negative, and financial covenants and representations, warranties, and borrowing conditions, all as set forth in our loan agreements, including, among other things, maintaining minimum debt service coverage ratios, loan to value ratios and liquidity. As of March 31, 2017, we did not meet the debt service coverage requirements for our 22 Exchange loan. We expect the lender to begin sweeping the cash from operations; however, the loan is not in default. We believe we were in compliance with the covenants under our remaining loan agreements.

 

 18 

 

The following table summarizes our contractual obligations for principal payments as of March 31, 2017:

 

Year  Amount Due 
April 1, 2017 - December 31, 2017  $39,570 
2018   46,808 
2019   24,307 
2020   13,771 
2021   404 
Thereafter   17,441 
Total contractual obligations for principal payments   142,301 
Unamortized premium   196 
Total notes payable   142,497 
Less:  Deferred financing fees, net   (678)
    Notes payable, net  $141,819 

 

11.Leasing Activity

 

Future minimum base rental payments of our office property, Gardens Medical Pavilion, and the retail space at 22 Exchange due to us under non-cancelable leases in effect as of March 31, 2017 are as follows:

 

Year  Amount Due 
April 1, 2017 - December 31, 2017  $1,209 
2018   1,399 
2019   1,098 
2020   993 
2021   872 
Thereafter   2,412 
Total  $7,983 

 

The schedule above does not include rental payments due to us from our multifamily, hotel, and student housing properties, as leases associated with these properties typically are for periods of one year or less.

 

12.Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

 

We may be exposed to the risk associated with variability of interest rates that might impact our cash flows and the results of operations.  The hedging strategy of entering into interest rate caps and swaps, therefore, is to eliminate or reduce, to the extent possible, the volatility of cash flows.

 

As of March 31, 2017, we had one remaining interest rate cap, which was not designated as a hedging instrument. Our remaining interest rate cap matures on May 15, 2017 and has a notional value of $38 million at a rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 3%. The notional value provides an indication of the extent of our involvement in this instrument, but does not represent exposure to credit, interest rate, or market risks.

 

Our derivative financial instrument had a nominal effect on the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

13.Distributions

 

Distributions are authorized at the discretion of our board of directors based on its analysis of our performance over the previous periods and expectations of performance for future periods. These analyses may include actual and anticipated operating cash flow, changes in market capitalization rates for investments suitable for our portfolio, capital expenditure needs, general financial and market conditions, proceeds from asset sales, and other factors that our board deems relevant. The board’s decision will be substantially influenced by its obligation to ensure that we maintain our federal tax status as a REIT. We cannot provide assurance that we will pay distributions at any particular level, or at all.

 

 19 

 

14.Related Party Transactions

 

Advisor

 

Our external advisor and certain of its affiliates may receive fees and compensation in connection with the management and sale of our assets based on an advisory management agreement, as amended and restated.

 

From January 4, 2008 through February 10, 2017, we were party to successive advisory management agreements, each with a term of one year or less, with the Behringer Advisor. The most recently executed advisory management agreement was the Fifth Amended and Restated Advisory Management Agreement (the “Fifth Advisory Agreement”) entered into on July 25, 2016 and effective as of June 6, 2016. On February 10, 2017, we entered into a Termination of Advisory Management Agreement with the Behringer Advisor and (solely with respect to certain sections) Behringer (the “Advisory Termination Agreement”) pursuant to which the Fifth Advisory Agreement was terminated as of the close of business on February 10, 2017.

 

Concurrently with our entry into the Advisory Termination Agreement, we engaged the Advisor to provide us with advisory services pursuant to two separate advisory management agreements (collectively, the “Lightstone Advisory Agreement”). With the exception of the Administrative Services Fee, the fees earned by and expenses reimbursed to the Advisor pursuant to the Lightstone Advisory Agreement are identical to the fees earned by and expenses reimbursed to the Behringer Advisor pursuant to the Fifth Advisory Agreement. The following discussion describes the fees and expenses payable to our external advisor and its respective affiliates under both the Fifth Advisory Agreement and the Lightstone Advisory Agreement.

 

We pay acquisition and advisory fees of 1.5% of the amount paid in respect of the purchase, development, construction, or improvement of each asset we acquire, including any debt attributable to those assets. In addition, we pay acquisition and advisory fees of 1.5% of the funds advanced in respect of a loan investment. We incurred no acquisition and advisory fees payable to our external advisor for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we had no acquisitions.

 

We also pay an acquisition expense reimbursement in the amount of (i) 0.25% of the funds paid for purchasing an asset, including any debt attributable to the asset, plus 0.25% of the funds budgeted for development, construction, or improvement in the case of assets that we acquire and intend to develop, construct, or improve or (ii) 0.25% of the funds advanced in respect of a loan investment. We also pay third parties, or reimburse our external advisor or its affiliates, for any investment-related expenses due to third parties in the case of a completed investment, including, but not limited to, legal fees and expenses, travel and communication expenses, costs of appraisals, accounting fees and expenses, third-party brokerage or finder’s fees, title insurance, premium expenses, and other closing costs.

 

Our external advisor and its affiliates are also responsible for paying all of the investment-related expenses that we or the external advisor or its affiliates incur that are due to third parties or related to the additional services provided by our external advisor as described above with respect to investments we do not make, other than certain non-refundable payments made in connection with any acquisition. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we incurred no acquisition expense reimbursements.

 

We pay a debt financing fee of 0.5% of the amount available under any loan or line of credit made available to us and pay directly all third-party costs associated with obtaining the debt financing. We incurred no debt financing fees for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

We pay a development fee in an amount that is usual and customary for comparable services rendered to similar projects in the geographic market of the project if such affiliate provides the development services and if a majority of our independent directors determines that such development fee is fair and reasonable to us.  We incurred no such fees for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

We pay a monthly asset management fee of one-twelfth of 0.7% of the value of each asset. The value of our assets will be the value as determined in connection with the establishment and publication of an estimated value per share unless the asset was acquired after our publication of an estimated value per share (in which case the value of the asset will be the contract purchase price of the asset). For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we expensed $0.4 million and $0.6 million, respectively, of asset management fees payable to our external advisor.

 

 20 

 

Our external advisor is responsible for paying all of the expenses it incurs associated with persons employed by the external advisor to the extent that they provide services related to us for which our external advisor receives an acquisition, asset management, or debt financing fee, including wages and benefits of the personnel. Instead of reimbursing our external advisor for specific expenses paid or incurred in connection with providing services to us, we pay our external advisor an administrative services fee (renamed an administrative services reimbursement under the Lightstone Advisory Agreement) based on a budget of expenses prepared by the Behringer Advisor. The administrative services fee is intended to reimburse for all costs associated with providing services to us. For the calendar year ending December 31, 2017, the administrative services fee is $1.325 million annually, pro-rated for the first six months of the year and $1.30 million annually, pro-rated for the second six months of the year. Under the Fifth Advisory Agreement, for the calendar year ended December 31, 2016, the administrative services fee was the lesser of (i) $1.325 million per calendar year, and (ii) the actual costs of providing administrative services to us under the Fifth Advisory Agreement, payable in four equal quarterly installments within 45 days of the end of each calendar quarter. In addition, under the advisory management agreement, we are to reimburse the Advisor for certain due diligence services provided in connection with asset dispositions or debt financings separately from the administrative services fee. For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, we incurred and expensed such costs for administrative services and due diligence services of approximately $0.3 million. Included in that amount is less than $0.1 million related to certain due diligence services provided during the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

Notwithstanding the fees and cost reimbursements payable to our external advisor pursuant to our advisory management agreement, under our charter we may not reimburse the external advisor for any amount by which our operating expenses (including the asset management fee) at the end of the four preceding fiscal quarters exceeds the greater of: (i) 2% of our average invested assets, or (ii) 25% of our net income determined without reduction for any additions to reserves for depreciation, bad debts, or other similar non-cash reserves and excluding any gain from the sale of our assets for that period unless a majority of our independent directors determines that such excess expenses are justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors. For the four fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2017, our total operating expenses (including the asset management fee) exceeded the limit on total operating expenses; however our independent directors approved the excess amount due to the transition to a new advisor.

 

Property Manager

 

From January 4, 2008 through February 10, 2017, we were party to a property management and leasing agreement (as amended and restated, the “Behringer Property Management Agreement”) between us, our operating partnership, Behringer Harvard Opportunity Management Services, LLC, and Behringer Harvard Real Estate Services, LLC (collectively, the “Behringer Manager”). On February 10, 2017, we entered into a Termination of Property Management and Leasing Agreement with the Behringer Manager and (solely with respect to certain sections) Behringer (the “Property Management Termination Agreement”) pursuant to which the Behringer Property Management Agreement was terminated as of the close of business on February 10, 2017.

 

Concurrently with our entry into the Property Management Termination Agreement, we engaged LSG-BH II Property Manager LLC (the “Lightstone Manager”) pursuant to a property management and leasing agreement (the “Lightstone Property Management Agreement”). The fees earned by and expenses reimbursed to the Lightstone Manager pursuant to the Lightstone Property Management Agreement are identical to the fees earned by and expenses reimbursed to the Behringer Manager pursuant to the Behringer Property Management Agreement. The following discussion describes the fees and expenses payable to our affiliated property manager and its respective affiliates under both the Behringer Property Management Agreement (in effect from August 13, 2008 through February 10, 2017) and the Lightstone Property Management Agreement (in effect as of February 10, 2017).

 

We pay our property manager and affiliate of our external advisor, fees for the management, leasing, and construction supervision of our properties which is 4.0% of gross revenues of the properties managed by our property manager. We pay our property manager an oversight fee equal to 0.5% of the gross revenues of the property managed for any property for which we contract directly with a third-party property manager.  In no event will our property manager or its affiliates receive both a property management fee and an oversight fee with respect to any particular property.  In the event we own a property through a joint venture that does not pay our property manager directly for its services, we will pay our property manager a management fee or oversight fee, as applicable, based only on our economic interest in the property.  We incurred and expensed property management fees or oversight fees to the related-party property manager of approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

We pay our property manager a construction management fee in an amount not to exceed 5% of all hard construction costs incurred in connection with, but not limited to capital repairs and improvements, major building reconstruction and tenant improvements, if such affiliate supervises construction performed by or on behalf of us or our affiliates. We incurred no construction management fees for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

 21 

 

At March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we had a payable to our external advisor and its affiliates of $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively. These balances consist of accrued fees, including asset management fees, administrative service expenses, property management fees, and other miscellaneous costs payable to our external advisor and property manager.

 

We are dependent on our external advisor and our property manager for certain services that are essential to us, including asset disposition decisions, property management and leasing services, and other general administrative responsibilities.  In the event that these companies were unable to provide us with their respective services, we would be required to obtain such services from other sources.

 

15.Supplemental Cash Flow Information

 

Supplemental cash flow information is summarized below:

 

   Three months ended March 31, 
Description  2017   2016 
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized   1,484   $1,422 
Non-cash investing activities and financing activities:          
Capital expenditures for real estate in accounts payable       5 
Capital expenditures for real estate in accrued liabilities   45    130 
Accrued distributions to noncontrolling interest   22    19 

 

16.Subsequent Events

 

Share Redemption Program

 

On May 10, 2017, our board of directors approved redemptions for the second quarter of 2017 totaling 90,193 shares with an aggregate redemption payment of approximately $0.5 million. See Part II, Item 2, “Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds” for a full description of the price at which we redeem shares under our share redemption program.

 

Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel Debt

 

The debt secured by Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, with a balance of $38 million at March 31, 2017, matured on May 9, 2017. We, through a joint venture between an indirect wholly owned subsidiary and JMI Realty, LLC, an unaffiliated third party (the “Kauai Joint Venture”), entered into a new loan agreement (the “Loan”) with TH Commercial Investment Corp. on May 8, 2017. We own an 80% interest in the Kauai Joint Venture. Maximum borrowings under the Loan are $44 million. Initial borrowings of $36 million from the Loan and additional equity were used to repay the outstanding balance of $38 million under the previous loan with Wells Fargo Bank. The interest rate under the new loan is 30-day LIBOR plus 4.7% and the loan matures in three years with two one-year extensions available. We have guaranteed payment of certain recourse liabilities with respect to certain customary nonrecourse carveouts as set forth in the guaranties in favor of the lender.

 

The Huron Mezzanine Loan

 

Both the senior loan and our mezzanine loan were in technical default at December 31, 2016 due to a delay in completion of the project. The project was completed in January 2017. On March 23, 2017, the Senior Lender executed a loan amendment extending the maturity date of the loan to March 24, 2018. The Senior Lender loan amendment also increased the interest rate 75 basis points to 30-day LIBOR plus 375 basis points and added provisions to maintain minimum occupancy and rental rates at future dates. On May 8, 2017, we amended the mezzanine loan agreement to mirror the maturity date of the senior loan and changed our interest rate to 11% for the entire balance of the loan. The amended mezzanine loan agreement is effective as of March 1, 2017. As of March 31, 2017, the outstanding principal balance under the mezzanine loan was $15.3 million. The Borrower has funded any cost overruns. See Note 8, Investment in Unconsolidated Joint Venture, for additional information.

 

******

 22 

 

Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).  These forward-looking statements include discussion and analysis of the financial condition of the Company and our subsidiaries, including our ability to rent space on favorable terms, to address our debt maturities and to fund our liquidity requirements, to sell our assets when we believe advantageous to achieve our investment objectives, our anticipated capital expenditures, the amount and timing of anticipated future cash distributions to our stockholders, the estimated per share value of our common stock, and other matters.  Words such as “may,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “would,” “could,” “should” and variations of these words and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements.

 

These forward-looking statements are not historical facts but reflect the intent, belief or current expectations of our management based on their knowledge and understanding of the business and industry, the economy, and other future conditions.  These statements are not guarantees of future performance, and we caution stockholders not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.  Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including but not limited to the factors listed and described herein and under “Item 1A, Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2017 and the factors described below:

 

market and economic challenges experienced by the U.S. and global economies or real estate industry as a whole and the local economic conditions in the markets in which our investments are located;

 

the availability of cash flow from operating activities for distributions, if any;

 

conflicts of interest arising out of our relationships with our advisor and its affiliates;

 

our ability to retain our executive officers and other key individuals who provide advisory and property management services to us;

 

the successful transition of advisory services to our new advisor;

 

our level of debt and the terms and limitations imposed on us by our debt agreements;

 

the availability of credit generally, and any failure to obtain debt financing at favorable terms or a failure to satisfy the conditions and requirements of that debt;

 

our ability to make accretive investments in a diversified portfolio of assets; 

 

future changes in market factors that could affect the ultimate performance of our development or redevelopment projects, including but not limited to construction costs, plan or design changes, schedule delays, availability of construction financing, performance of developers, contractors and consultants, and growth in rental rates and operating costs;

 

our ability to secure leases at favorable rental rates;

 

our ability to sell our assets at a price and on a timeline consistent with our investment objectives;

 

impairment charges;

 

unfavorable changes in laws or regulations impacting our business, our assets, or our key relationships; and

 

factors that could affect our ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust. 

 

Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q reflect our management’s view only as of the date of this Report, and may ultimately prove to be incorrect.  We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of unanticipated events or changes to future operating results, except as required by applicable law.  We intend for these forward-looking statements to be covered by the applicable safe harbor provisions created by Section 21E of the Exchange Act.

 

 23 

 

Cautionary Note

 

The representations, warranties, and covenants made by us in any agreement filed as an exhibit to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are made solely for the benefit of the parties to the agreement, including, in some cases, for the purpose of allocating risk among the parties to the agreement, and should not be deemed to be representations, warranties, or covenants to or with any other parties.  Moreover, these representations, warranties, or covenants should not be relied upon as accurately describing or reflecting the current state of our affairs.

 

Executive Overview

 

We were formed primarily to acquire and operate commercial real estate and real estate-related assets on an opportunistic and value-add basis.  In particular, we have focused generally on acquiring commercial properties with significant possibilities for capital appreciation, such as those requiring development, redevelopment or repositioning, those located in markets and submarkets with high growth potential, and those available from sellers who were distressed or faced time-sensitive deadlines.  In addition, our opportunistic and value-add investment strategy has included investments in real estate-related assets that present opportunities for higher current income. Since inception, we have acquired a wide variety of commercial properties, including office, industrial, retail, hospitality, and multifamily. We have purchased existing, income-producing properties and newly constructed properties. We have also invested in a mortgage loan and a mezzanine loan. We have made our investments in or in respect of real estate assets located in the United States and other countries based on our view of existing market conditions. Currently, our investments include multifamily and student housing communities, an office building, a hotel, and a mezzanine loan. All of our current investments are located in the United States. Consistent with our investment objectives, our board of directors is considering liquidity options for our stockholders.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We had unrestricted cash and cash equivalents of $67.2 million at March 31, 2017. Our principal demands for funds going forward will be for the payment of (a) operating expenses, (b) interest and principal on our outstanding indebtedness, and (c) distributions. Generally, we expect to meet cash needs for the payment of operating expenses and interest on our outstanding indebtedness from our cash flow from operations and to fund distributions (if any) from our proceeds from asset sales. To the extent that our cash flow from operations is not sufficient to cover our operating expenses, interest on our outstanding indebtedness, or redemptions, we expect to use borrowings and asset sales to fund such needs.

 

We intend to hold our various real properties until such time as our board of directors determines that a sale or other disposition appears to be advantageous to achieve our investment objectives or until it appears that the objectives will not be met.

 

On January 5, 2016, we paid a special cash distribution of $38.4 million, or $1.50 per share of common stock, which was funded from proceeds of asset sales.

 

As of March 31, 2017, the Company had debt of $38 million associated with Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, approximately $13 million associated with Gardens Medical Pavilion, and approximately $24 million associated with River Club and Townhomes at River Club maturing in the next twelve months. On May 8, 2017, we, through our 80% ownership interest in a joint venture, entered into a new loan agreement with TH Commercial Investment Corp. for the debt secured by Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel. Maximum borrowings under the new loan are $44 million. Initial borrowings of $36 million from the new loan and additional equity were used to repay the outstanding balance of $38 million under the previous loan. If we have not disposed of Gardens Medical Pavilion or River Club and Townhomes at River Club by their maturity dates, we expect to repay the outstanding balances with available cash or refinance all or a portion of the balances outstanding. In addition to our debt obligations, we consider other factors in evaluating our liquidity. For example, to the extent our portfolio is concentrated in certain geographic regions and types of assets, downturns relating generally to such regions and assets may result in tenants defaulting on their lease obligations at a number of our properties within a short time period.  Such defaults could negatively affect our liquidity and adversely affect our ability to fund our ongoing operations. For the three months ended March 31, 2017, 47% and 15% of our total revenues were derived from our properties located in Hawaii and Florida, respectively. Additionally, 47% of our total revenues were from our hotel property and 29% were from our multifamily properties.

 

We may, but are not required to, establish capital reserves from cash flow generated by operating properties and other investments, or net sales proceeds from the sale of our properties and other investments.  Capital reserves are typically utilized for non-operating expenses such as tenant improvements, leasing commissions, and major capital expenditures.  Alternatively, a lender may establish its own criteria for escrow of capital reserves.

 

 24 

 

We have borrowed money to acquire properties and make other investments.  Under our charter, the maximum amount of our indebtedness is limited to 300% of our “net assets” (as defined by our charter) as of the date of any borrowing; however, we may exceed that limit if approved by a majority of our independent directors.  In addition to our charter limitation, our board of directors has adopted a policy to generally limit our aggregate borrowings to approximately 75% of the aggregate value of our assets unless substantial justification exists that borrowing a greater amount is in our best interests.  Our policy limitation, however, does not apply to individual real estate assets.

 

Commercial real estate debt markets may experience volatility and uncertainty as a result of certain related factors, including the tightening of underwriting standards by lenders and credit rating agencies, macro-economic issues related to fiscal, tax and regulatory policies, and global financial issues.  Should the overall cost of borrowings increase, either by increases in the index rates or by increases in lender spreads, we will need to factor such increases into the economics of our developments and investments.  This may result in our investment operations generating lower overall economic returns and a reduced level of cash flow, which could potentially impact our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.  In addition, disruptions in the debt markets may reduce the amount of capital that is available to finance real estate, which in turn could: (i) lead to a decline in real estate values generally; (ii) slow real estate transaction activity; (iii) reduce the loan to value ratio upon which lenders are willing to extend debt; and (iv) result in difficulty in refinancing debt as it becomes due, all of which may reasonably be expected to have a material adverse impact on the value of real estate investments and the revenues, income or cash flow from the operations of real properties and mortgage loans.

 

Debt Financings

 

From time to time, we have obtained mortgage, bridge, or mezzanine loans for acquisitions and investments, as well as property development.  In the future, we may obtain financing for property development or refinance our existing real estate assets, depending on multiple factors.

 

At March 31, 2017, our notes payable balance was $141.8 million, net of deferred financing fees of $0.7 million, and had a weighted average interest rate of 3.9%. As of December 31, 2016, the Company had notes payable of $142.3 million, net of deferred financing fees of $0.8 million, with a weighted average interest rate of 3.9%. For loans in place as of March 31, 2017, we have guaranteed payment of certain recourse liabilities with respect to certain customary nonrecourse carveouts as set forth in the guaranties in favor of the unaffiliated lenders with respect to the Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, 22 Exchange, and Parkside notes payable.

 

Our loan agreements stipulate that we comply with certain reporting and financial covenants.  These covenants include, among other things, maintaining minimum debt service coverage ratios, loan to value ratios, and liquidity.  As of March 31, 2017, we did not meet the debt service coverage requirements for our 22 Exchange loan. We expect the lender to begin sweeping the cash from operations; however, the loan is not in default. We believe we were in compliance with the covenants under our remaining loan agreements.

 

One of our principal short-term and long-term liquidity requirements includes the repayment of maturing debt.  The following table provides information with respect to the contractual maturities and scheduled principal repayments of our indebtedness as of March 31, 2017. Interest payments on variable rate debt are based on rates in effect as of March 31, 2017. The table does not represent any extension options (in thousands):

 

  Payments Due by Period(1) 
 

April 1, 2017 -
December 31, 2017

  2018  2019  2020  2021  Thereafter  Total 
Principal payments - fixed rate debt $38,000  $  $  $  $  $  $38,000 
Principal payments - variable rate debt  1,570   46,808   24,307   13,771   404   17,441   104,301 
Interest payments - fixed rate debt  80                  80 
Interest payments - variable rate debt  3,613   3,306   1,581   786   704   967   10,957 
Total(2) $43,263  $50,114  $25,888  $14,557  $1,108  $18,408  $153,338 

________________________________

(1)Does not include approximately $0.2 million of unamortized premium related to debt we assumed on our acquisition of Parkside.
(2)Does not include assumptions for any available extension options.

 

 25 

 

Results of Operations

 

As of March 31, 2017, we had eight real estate investments, seven of which were consolidated (one wholly owned and six properties consolidated through investments in joint ventures).

 

As of March 31, 2016, we had nine real estate investments, eight of which were consolidated, (one wholly owned and seven properties consolidated through investments in joint ventures). We sold Lakewood Flats on August 16, 2016.

 

Three months ended March 31, 2017 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

The following table provides summary information about our results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 ($ in thousands):

 

  

Three Months Ended

March 31,

   Increase   Percentage  

$ Change
due to

  

$ Change
due to

 
   2017   2016   (Decrease)   Change   Disposition(1)   Same Store(2) 
Rental revenue  $6,072   $7,319   $(1,247)   (17.0)%  $(1,648)  $401 
Hotel revenue   5,345    5,131    214    4.2%       214 
Property operating expenses   2,087    2,283    (196)   (8.6)%   (304)   108 
Hotel operating expenses   3,570    3,448    122    3.5%       122 
Interest expense, net   1,469    1,524    (55)   (3.6)%   (186)   131 
Real estate taxes   1,107    1,465    (358)   (24.4)%   (397)   39 
Property management fees   395    414    (19)   (4.6)%   (49)   30 
Asset management fees(3)   509    614    (105)   (17.1)%   (111)   6 
General and Administrative   798    802    (4)   (0.5)%   n/a    n/a 
Depreciation and amortization   2,578    3,165    (587)   (18.5)%   (577)   (10)
Gain on sale of real estate   282        282    100.0%   282     

______________________

(1)Represents the dollar amount decrease for the three months ended March 31, 2017 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2016 related to the 2016 disposition of Lakewood Flats.
(2)Represents the dollar amount increase (decrease) for the three months ended March 31, 2017 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2016 with respect to real estate and real estate-related investments owned by us during the entire periods presented, excluding any we have classified as held for sale (“Same Store”). Same Store for the periods ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 include Gardens Medical Pavilion, River Club and the Townhomes at River Club, Lakes of Margate, Arbors Harbor Town, Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, 22 Exchange, and Parkside.
(3)Asset management fees payable to the advisor are an obligation of the Company, and as such, asset management fees associated with all investments owned during the period are classified in continuing operations. Therefore, the amounts above include asset management fees associated with any property owned during a particular period, including those related to our disposed properties.

 

 

 26 

 

The following table reflects rental revenue and property operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 for: (i) our Same Store operating portfolio; and (ii) our disposition of Lakewood Flats on August 16, 2016 (in thousands):

 

   Three Months Ended March 31,     
Description  2017   2016   Change 
Rental revenue               
Same Store  $6,072   $5,671   $401 
Disposition       1,648    (1,648)
Total rental revenue  $6,072   $7,319   $(1,247)
                
Property operating expenses               
Same Store  $2,006   $1,898   $108 
Disposition   81    385    (304)
Total property operating expenses  $2,087   $2,283   $(196)

 

The tables below reflect occupancy and effective monthly rental rates for our Same Store operating properties and occupancy and average daily rate (“ADR”) for Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel:

 

   Occupancy (%)  Effective Monthly Rent per Square Foot/Unit/Bed ($)(1)     
   As of March 31,  As of March 31,     
Property  2017  2016  2017   2016     
Gardens Medical Pavilion  72%  62%  $2.00   $2.14    per sq ft 
River Club and the Townhomes at River Club  98%  98%   401.36    380.96    per bed 
Lakes of Margate  95%  94%   1,285.02    1,227.37    per unit 
Arbors Harbor Town  94%  93%   1,212.29    1,139.11    per unit 
22 Exchange  92%  94%   554.47    586.38    per bed 
Parkside  90%  80%   1,164.99    1,149.31    per unit 

______________________________

(1)Effective monthly rent is calculated as in-place contracted monthly rental revenue, including any premiums due for short-term or month-to-month leases, less any concessions or discounts.

 

   Occupancy (%)(1)   ADR ($) 
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
   Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
Property  2017   2016   2017   2016 
Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel   90%   90%  $162.06   $150.34 

______________________________

(1)Represents average occupancy for the three months ended March 31. The Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel has 311 rooms and approximately 6,200 square feet of meeting space. Occupancy is for the entire three-month period and is based on standard industry metrics, including rooms available for rent.

 

 27 

 

Continuing Operations

 

Our results of operations for the respective periods presented reflect decreases in most categories. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we had decreases in rental revenue and property operating expenses of $1.6 million and $0.3 million, respectively, from the impact of our disposition in 2016. Management expects decreases in most categories in the future as we dispose of additional real estate and real estate-related assets.

 

Revenues.  Revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2017, including Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, were $11.4 million, a decrease of approximately $1 million from the three months ended March 31, 2016.  Same Store revenue (including our hotel revenue) for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $11.4 million and $10.8 million, respectively. Revenue from Lakewood Flats, which was sold in the third quarter of 2016, was $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

The change in revenue is primarily due to:

 

a decrease in rental revenue of $1.6 million during the first quarter of 2017 as a result of our 2016 disposition. This decrease was partially offset by an increase of approximately $0.4 million related to our Same Store operations; and

 

an increase in hotel revenue of $0.2 million, or 4%, at the Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel due to an almost 8% increase in ADR, partially offset by a reduction in ancillary revenue.

 

Property Operating Expenses.    Property operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 were approximately $2.1 million and $2.3 million, respectively. Our disposition in 2016 accounted for a decrease of approximately $0.3 million and was partially offset by increases of approximately $0.1 million in our Same Store operations.

 

Hotel Operating Expenses.  Hotel operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 were $3.6 million and $3.4 million, respectively. The increase in hotel operating expenses was primarily due to an increase of $0.1 million in sales and marketing expenses incurred during the three months ended March 31, 2017 at the Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel.

 

Interest Expense, net.   Interest expense remained constant at $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. Our disposition in 2016 accounted for a decrease of approximately $0.2 million and was offset by increases of approximately $0.1 million in our Same Store operations.

 

Real Estate Taxes.  Real estate taxes were $1.1 million and $1.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. Our disposition in 2016 accounted for a decrease of approximately $0.4 million.

 

Property Management Fees.   Property management fees, which are based on revenues, were $0.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, and were composed of property management fees paid to unaffiliated third parties and our property manager.

 

Asset Management Fees.   Asset management fees for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 were $0.5 million and $0.6 million, respectively, and were composed of asset management fees paid to our external advisor and third parties with respect to our investments. Asset management fees for the three months ended March 31, 2016 include fees related to our disposed property of less than $0.1 million.

 

General and Administrative Expenses.   General and administrative expenses remained constant at $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, and were composed of audit fees, legal fees, board of directors’ fees, and other administrative expenses.

 

Depreciation and Amortization.   Depreciation and amortization for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was approximately $2.6 million and $3.2 million, respectively.  The decrease of $0.6 million during the first quarter of 2017 was primarily due to our 2016 disposition.

 

Gain on Sale of Real Estate.   The $0.3 million gain on sale of real estate for the three months ended March 31, 2017 is related to escrow reimbursements received from the Lakewood Flats outstanding insurance claim. On August 16, 2016, we sold Lakewood Flats for a contract sales price of approximately $68.8 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate of $11.5 million and a deferred gain of approximately $1.2 million. The deferred gain represented the amount of monies held in escrow to be reimbursed upon completion of the property’s outstanding insurance claim. The deferred gain escrow balance at March 31, 2017 was $0.9 million.

 

 28 

 

Cash Flow Analysis

 

Three months ended March 31, 2017 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2017, net cash provided by operating activities was $1.7 million compared to $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The primary reason for the increase in cash flow from operating activities was the changes in working capital.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2017, net cash used in investing activities was $0.3 million compared to $0.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2016. The difference is primarily a result of a decrease in capital expenditures.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2017, net cash used in financing activities was $1.4 million compared to $39.7 million for the same period of 2016. We did not pay any special cash distributions to our stockholders in 2017. We paid special cash distributions to our stockholders totaling $38.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

Funds from Operations

 

Funds from operations (“FFO”) is a non-GAAP financial measure that is widely recognized as a measure of REIT operating performance. We use FFO as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) in the April 2002 “White Paper of Funds From Operations” which is net income (loss), computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding extraordinary items, as defined by GAAP, and gains (or losses) from sales of property and impairments of depreciable real estate (including impairments of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and partnerships which resulted from measurable decreases in the fair value of the depreciable real estate held by the joint venture or partnership), plus depreciation and amortization on real estate assets, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures, subsidiaries, and noncontrolling interests as one measure to evaluate our operating performance. In October 2011, NAREIT clarified the FFO definition to exclude impairment charges of depreciable real estate (including impairments of investments in unconsolidated joint ventures and partnerships which resulted from measurable decreases in the fair value of the depreciable real estate held by the joint venture or partnership).

 

Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate diminishes predictably over time. Since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, many industry investors and analysts have considered the presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting alone to be insufficient. As a result, our management believes that the use of FFO, together with the required GAAP presentations, provides a more complete understanding of our performance.

 

We believe that FFO is helpful to investors and our management as a measure of operating performance because it excludes depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from property dispositions, impairments of depreciable assets, and extraordinary items, and as a result, when compared year to year, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which is not immediately apparent from net income.

 

FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss), as an indication of our liquidity, nor as an indication of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make distributions and should be reviewed in connection with other GAAP measurements. Additionally, the exclusion of impairments limits the usefulness of FFO as a historical operating performance measure since an impairment charge indicates that operating performance has been permanently affected. FFO is not a useful measure in evaluating net asset value because impairments are taken into account in determining net asset value but not in determining FFO. Our FFO as presented may not be comparable to amounts calculated by other REITs that do not define these terms in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the definition differently.

 

 29 

 

Our calculation of FFO for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 is presented below (in thousands except per share amounts):

 

   Three Months Ended March 31, 
   2017   2016 
   Amount   Per Share   Amount   Per Share 
Net loss attributable to the Company  $(856)  $(0.03)  $(1,073)  $(0.04)
Adjustments for:                    
Real estate depreciation and amortization(1)   2,267    0.09    2,854    0.11 
Gain on sale of real estate(2)   (282)   (0.01)        
NAREIT Defined Funds from Operations (FFO) attributable to common stockholders  $1,129   $0.05    1,781   $0.07 
                     
GAAP weighted average shares:                    
Basic and diluted        25,172         25,553 

______________________________

(1)Includes our consolidated amount, as well as our pro rata share of those unconsolidated investments which we account for under the equity method of accounting, and the noncontrolling interest adjustment for the third-party partners’ share.

 

(2)The gain on sale of real estate for the three months ended March 31, 2017 is related to escrow reimbursements received from the Lakewood Flats outstanding insurance claim. On August 16, 2016, we sold Lakewood Flats for a contract sales price of approximately $68.8 million, resulting in a gain on sale of real estate of $11.5 million and a deferred gain of approximately $1.2 million. The deferred gain represented the amount of monies held in escrow to be reimbursed upon completion of the property’s outstanding insurance claim.

 

Provided below is additional information related to selected items included in net income above, which may be helpful in assessing our operating results.

 

Straight-line rental revenue was income of less than $0.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. The noncontrolling interest portion of straight-line rental revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was income of less than $0.1 million.

 

Net above-market lease amortization of less than $0.1 million was recognized as a charge to rental revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. The noncontrolling interest portion of the net above-market lease amortization for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was less than $0.1 million.

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs of $0.1 million was recognized as interest expense for our notes payable for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

In addition, cash flows generated from FFO may be used to fund all or a portion of certain capitalizable items that are excluded from FFO, such as capital expenditures and payments of principal on debt, each of which may impact the amount of cash available for special distributions to our stockholders.

 

Distributions

 

Distributions are authorized at the discretion of our board of directors based on its analysis of our performance over the previous periods and expectations of performance for future periods. These analyses may include actual and anticipated operating cash flow, changes in market capitalization rates for investments suitable for our portfolio, capital expenditure needs, general financial and market conditions, proceeds from asset sales, and other factors that our board deems relevant. The board’s decision will be substantially influenced by its obligation to ensure that we maintain our federal tax status as a REIT. We cannot provide assurance that we will pay distributions at any particular level, or at all.

 

On November 20, 2015, our board of directors authorized a special cash distribution of $1.50 per share of common stock, payable to stockholders of record as of December 31, 2015. The Company paid this special cash distribution of $38.4 million on January 5, 2016. This special cash distribution represented a portion of proceeds from asset sales.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures, or capital resources.

 

 30 

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.  The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. On a regular basis, we evaluate these estimates, including investment impairment.  These estimates include such items as impairment of long-lived assets, depreciation and amortization, and allowance for doubtful accounts.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Our critical accounting policies and estimates have not changed significantly from the discussion found in the Management Discussion and Analysis and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 16, 2017.

 

 

 

 

 31 

 

Item 3.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

 

As of March 31, 2017, we maintained approximately $4.3 million in Euro-denominated accounts, which are composed primarily of the remaining proceeds from the 2015 sales of Alte Jakobstraße and Holstenplatz.

 

Interest Rate Risk

 

We may be exposed to interest rate changes primarily as a result of long-term debt used to acquire properties and make loans and other permitted investments.  Our management’s objectives, with regard to interest rate risks, are to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower overall borrowing costs.  To achieve these objectives, we will borrow primarily at fixed rates or variable rates with the lowest margins available and in some cases, with the ability to convert variable rates to fixed rates.  With regard to variable rate financing, we will assess interest rate cash flow risk by continually identifying and monitoring changes in interest rate exposures that may adversely impact expected future cash flows and by evaluating hedging opportunities.  We may enter into derivative financial instruments such as options, forwards, interest rate swaps, caps, or floors to mitigate our interest rate risk on a related financial instrument or to effectively lock the interest rate portion of our variable rate debt.  Of our $142.5 million in notes payable, excluding deferred financing fees, at March 31, 2017, $38 million represented debt subject to variable interest rates.  If our variable interest rates increased 100 basis points, we estimate that total annual interest cost, including interest expensed and interest capitalized, would increase by $0.4 million.

 

Our interest rate cap, which is classified as an asset, had a nominal fair value within prepaid expenses and other assets at March 31, 2017.  A 100 basis point decrease or increase in interest rates would not result in a change in the fair value of our remaining interest rate cap.

 

Item 4.Controls and Procedures.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) and Rule 15d-15(b) under the Exchange Act, our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated, as of March 31, 2017, the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) using the criteria established in Internal Control-New Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective, as of March 31, 2017, to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in this report is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified by the rules and forms of the Exchange Act and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

 

We believe, however, that a controls system, no matter how well designed and operated, cannot provide absolute assurance that the objectives of the controls system are met, and no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud or error, if any, within a company have been detected.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There has been no change in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2017 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 32 

 

PART II

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.Legal Proceedings.

 

We are not a party to, and none of our properties are subject to, any material pending legal proceedings.

 

Item 1A.Risk Factors.

 

There have been no material changes from the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

Item 2.Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

 

During the period covered by this quarterly report, we did not sell any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Share Redemption Program

 

Our board of directors has adopted a share redemption program that permits stockholders to sell their shares back to us, subject to the significant conditions and limitations of the program.  Our board of directors can amend the provisions of our share redemption program at any time without the approval of our stockholders.

 

The terms on which we redeem shares may differ between redemptions upon a stockholder’s death, “qualifying disability” (as defined in the share redemption program) or confinement to a long-term care facility (collectively, Exceptional Redemptions) and all other redemptions, or Ordinary Redemptions.

 

Any shares approved for redemption will be redeemed on a periodic basis as determined from time to time by our board of directors, and no less frequently than annually.  We will not redeem, during any 12-month period, more than 5% of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the 12-month period immediately prior to the date of redemption.  In addition, the cash available for redemptions is limited to no more than $10 million in any twelve-month period.  The redemption limitations apply to all redemptions, whether Ordinary or Exceptional Redemptions.

 

The per share redemption price for Ordinary Redemptions and Exceptional Redemptions is equal to the lesser of 80% and 90%, respectively, of (i) the current estimated per share value and (ii) the average price per share the investor paid for all of his shares (as adjusted for any stock dividends, combinations, splits, recapitalizations and the like with respect to our common stock) less the Special Distributions (as defined in the share redemption program).

Effective November 18, 2016, our estimated value per share was $7.80. For a full description of the methodologies used to estimate the value of our common stock as of October 31, 2016, see Part II, Item 5, “Market for Registrant's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities-Market Information” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

Notwithstanding the redemption prices set forth above, our board of directors may determine, whether pursuant to formulas or processes approved or set by our board of directors, the redemption price of the shares, which may differ between Ordinary Redemptions and Exceptional Redemptions; provided, however, that we must provide at least 30 days’ notice to stockholders before applying this new price determined by our board of directors.

 

Any redemption requests are honored pro rata among all requests received based on funds available and are not honored on a first come, first served basis. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, our board of directors redeemed all 71 Ordinary Redemption requests received that complied with the applicable requirements and guidelines of the share redemption program for an aggregate of 131,991 shares redeemed for $0.7 million (approximately $5.16 per share).  All redemptions were funded with cash on hand.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2017, there were no Exceptional Redemption requests received.

 

 33 

 

During the first quarter ended March 31, 2017, we redeemed shares as follows (including both Ordinary Redemptions and Exceptional Redemptions):

 

2017 

Total Number of

Shares Redeemed

  

Average Price

Paid Per Share

  

Total Number of

Shares Purchased

as Part of

Publicly

Announced Plans

or Programs

  

Maximum

Number of Shares

That May Be

Purchased Under

the Plans or

Programs 

January      $        
February   131,991    5.16    131,991   (1)
March               
    131,991   $5.16    131,991    

  _______________________________

 

(1)A description of the maximum number of shares that may be purchased under our redemption program is included in the narrative preceding this table.

 

Item 3.Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

None.

 

Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

None.

 

Item 5.Other Information.

 

Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel Debt

 

On May 8, 2017, the Kauai Joint Venture, the special purpose entity owner of Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, entered into a loan agreement to borrow up to $44 million from TH Commercial Investment Corp., as lender. We own an 80% interest in the Kauai Joint Venture.

 

The Loan is secured by the Courtyard Kauai Coconut Beach Hotel, which is located in Kauai, Hawaii. Initial borrowings of $36 million from the Loan and additional equity were used to repay amounts owed by Kauai Coconut Beach LLC under the previous loan with Wells Fargo Bank. As of March 31, 2017, approximately $38 million was outstanding under the previous loan.

 

The Loan matures on May 9, 2020, with two one-year extensions available. The extensions are subject to a payment of 0.25% of the outstanding loan balance for each extension. Borrowings under the Loan bear interest at a rate of 30-day LIBOR plus 4.7%. Payments of interest-only are due for the first three years. Thereafter, monthly payments of principal and interest are due based upon a 30-year amortization schedule. Prepayment in whole or in part on or before the 18th month includes an exit fee as defined under the terms of the Loan.

 

Item 6.Exhibits.

 

The exhibits filed in response to Item 601 of Regulation S-K are listed on the Exhibit Index attached hereto.

 

 34 

 

SIGNATURE

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

  BEHRINGER HARVARD OPPORTUNITY REIT II, INC.
   
   
Dated: May 12, 2017 By: /s/ S. Jason Hall
    S. Jason Hall
    Chief Financial Officer
    Principal Financial Officer

 

 

 35 

 

Index to Exhibits

 

 

Exhibit Number   Description
3.1   Third Articles of Amendment and Restatement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-Q filed on November 14, 2012)
3.2   Second Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended by Amendment No. 1.  (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-Q filed on November 13, 2013)
4.1   Statement regarding restrictions on transferability of shares of common stock (to appear on stock certificate or to be sent upon request and without charge to stockholders issued shares without certificates) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 10-K filed on March 28, 2013)
10.1   Reinstatement and Second Amendment to Contract of Sale between 7425 La Vista LLC and DFW Lakewood Flats Apartments LLC dated July 22, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2016)
10.2   Fifth Amended and Restated Advisory Management Agreement between Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc. and Behringer Harvard Opportunity Advisors II, LLC dated July 25, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2016)
10.3   Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Property Management and Leasing Agreement by and among Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc., Behringer Harvard Opportunity OP II, LP, and several affiliated special purpose entities and Behringer Harvard Opportunity Management Services, LLC and Behringer Harvard Real Estate Services, LLC dated July 25, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2016)
10.4   Termination of Advisory Management Agreement among Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc., Behringer Harvard Opportunity Advisors II, LLC, and Stratera Services, LLC effective as of February 10, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2017)
10.5   Termination of Property Management and Leasing Agreement among Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc., Behringer Harvard Opportunity OP II, LP and several affiliated special purpose entities, Behringer Harvard Opportunity Management Services, LLC, and Behringer Harvard Real Estate Services, LLC, and Stratera Services, LLC effective as of February 10, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2017)
10.6   Advisory Management Agreement among Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc., Behringer Harvard Opportunity OP II, LP and LSG-BH II Advisor LLC (“LSG-BH II Advisor”) effective as of February 10, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.8 to Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2017)
10.7   Advisory Agreement among Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc., Behringer Harvard Opportunity OP II, LP and LSG Development Advisor LLC (“LSG-BH II Advisor”) effective as of February 10, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.9 to Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2017)
10.8   Property Management and Leasing Agreement among Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc., Behringer Harvard Opportunity OP II, LP and several affiliated special purpose entities, and LSG-BH II Property Manager LLC effective as of February 10, 2017 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to Form 10-K filed on March 16, 2017)
99.1   Third Amended and Restated Share Redemption Program of Behringer Harvard Opportunity REIT II, Inc. adopted as of May 15, 2014 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.2 to Form 8-K filed on May 16, 2014)
31.1*   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification
31.2*   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification
32.1*   Section 1350 Certification**
32.2*   Section 1350 Certification**
101*   The following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017, filed on May 12, 2017, formatted in XBRL: (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

*Filed or furnished herewith

 

**In accordance with Item 601(b)(32) of Regulation S-K, this Exhibit is not deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section.  Such certifications will not be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the registrant specifically incorporates it by reference.

 

 

 36