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EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32-2 - GBT Technologies Inc.s105723_ex32-2.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32-1 - GBT Technologies Inc.s105723_ex32-1.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31-2 - GBT Technologies Inc.s105723_ex31-2.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31-1 - GBT Technologies Inc.s105723_ex31-1.htm

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

x ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF

 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2016

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT

OF 1934

 

Commission File Number: 000-54530

 

GOPHER PROTOCOL INC.

 

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada   27-0603137
State or other jurisdiction of   I.R.S. Employer Identification Number
incorporation or organization    

 

2500 Broadway, Suite F-125, Santa Monica, CA 90404

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Issuer's telephone number: 424 238-4589

 

Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None

 

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: Common Stock, $0.00001 par value per share

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes  ¨ No x

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15 (d) of the Act. Yes ¨ No x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.) Yes  x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No x

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will be contained, to the best of the registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer, large accelerated filer or smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer     ¨ Accelerated filer     ¨ Non-accelerated filer     ¨ Smaller Reporting Company     x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) Yes ¨  No x

 

As of June 30, 2016, the market value of our common stock held by non-affiliates was approximately $7,976,362, which is computed based upon the closing price on that date of the Common Stock of the registrant on the OTCQB maintained by OTC Markets Group Inc. of $0.80. For purposes of this response, the registrant has assumed that its directors, executive officers and beneficial owners of 5% or more of its Common Stock are deemed affiliates of the registrant.

 

As of March 31, 2017, 41,420,372 shares of common stock, $.00001 par value per share, of the registrant were outstanding.

 

Documents incorporated by reference:  None

 

 

 

 

FORM 10-K

 

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016

 

INDEX

 

      Page
PART I      
ITEM 1.   BUSINESS 4
ITEM 1A.   RISK FACTORS 8
ITEM 1B.   UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS 12
ITEM 2.   PROPERTIES 12
ITEM 3.   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS 13
ITEM 4.   MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES 15
       
PART II      
ITEM 5.   MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES 15
ITEM 6.   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA 17
ITEM 7.   MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 17
ITEM 7A.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 22
ITEM 8.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA 22
ITEM 9.   CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE 22
ITEM 9A.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 23
       
ITEM 9B.   OTHER INFORMATION 24
       
PART III      
ITEM 10.   DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 24
ITEM 11.   EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION 29
ITEM 12.   SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS 30
ITEM 13.   CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE 31
ITEM 14.   PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES 32
ITEM 15.   EXHIBITS 33
    SIGNATURES 38
       
    INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS F-1

 

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STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

In this annual report, references to “Gopher” “ “GOPH” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Gopher Protocol, Inc.

 

Except for the historical information contained herein, some of the statements in this report contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are found in the sections entitled "Business," "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," and "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk." They include statements concerning: our business strategy; expectations of market and customer response; liquidity and capital expenditures; future sources of revenues; expansion of our proposed product line; and trends in industry activity generally. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by words such as "may," "will," "should," "expect," "plan," "could," "anticipate," "intend," "believe," "estimate," "predict," "potential," "goal," or "continue" or similar terminology. These statements are only predictions and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including, but not limited to, the risks outlined under "Risk Factors," that may cause our or our industry's actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. For example, assumptions that could cause actual results to vary materially from future results include, but are not limited to our ability to successfully develop and market our products to customers; our ability to generate customer demand for our products in our target markets; the development of our target markets and market opportunities; our ability to manufacture suitable products at a competitive cost; market pricing for our products and for competing products; the extent of increasing competition; technological developments in our target markets and the development of alternate, competing technologies in them; and sales of shares by existing shareholders. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Unless we are required to do so under U.S. federal securities laws or other applicable laws, we do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements.

 

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PART I

 

ITEM 1. DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

OVERVIEW

 

Overview

Gopher Protocol Inc. (the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our”, “Gopher”, “Gopher Protocol” or "GOPH”) was incorporated on July 22, 2009 under the laws of the State of Nevada and is headquartered in Santa Monica, California. Gopher is a development stage company that is creating innovative mobile microchip (ICs) and software technologies based on GopherInsight™, technology that the Company has an exclusive license to market in perpetuity. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, the Company generated $165,000 from the provision of IT services to Guardian Patch LLC, a related party.

 

GopherInsightis a patented, licensed, real-time heuristic- (self-learning/artificial intelligence) based mobile technology. GopherInsightchip technology, if successfully fully developed, will be able to be installed in mobile devices (smartphones, tablets, laptops, etc.) as well as stand-alone products. It is intended that GopherInsightsoftware applications will work in conjunction with GopherInsightmicrochips across mobile operating systems, providing computing power, advanced database management/sharing functionalities and more. The technology under development consists of a smart microchip, mobile application software and supporting software. The system contemplates the creation of a global network. Upon development, the Company believes that its microchip technologies may be installed within mobile devices or on SIM cards. The Company and Guardian Patch, LLC are currently rolling out the following products:

 

Products:

 

(i)Guardian Patch & Guardian Pet Tracker - The Company has applied the mobile technology into an electronic circuit including a proprietary microchip that is within a sticky patch package (the "Patch"). The Patch can be affixed to any object, mobile or static, which will enable the object to which it is affixed to be tracked remotely. It is our goal to have the electronic circuit communicate with other similar working patches via a separate, secured and private network. Upon affixing the Patch on an object, the circuit is turned on, after which the electronic circuit regularly transmits an identification signal in order to identify the device's geographical location. The Patch works in conjunction with a software application to provide tracking function operations. The system includes its own power source. The Patch will also perform an emergency feature. In the event of an emergency situation, one would simply peel the Patch off. Upon removing the Patch, it operates in a constant transmission mode, sending emergency signals. The patch also alerts the user's friends and family about the user's location. No GPS or conventional network, such as GSM, is needed. The Company and its JV partner Guardian Patch, LLC are also currently ramping up their efforts for the release of their Guardian Pet Tracker, which is primarily designed for pets, but may also be used for tracking children, adults, including the disabled, inventory, artwork or virtually any object located within an area covered by the device. The Guardian Pet Tracker (also known as the "Sphere") system is a derivative technology of the Company's Guardian Patch technology. The Sphere is designed to provide its users with local tracking capability using a rechargeable/replaceable battery source. The Sphere is an innovative tracking device that can easily be attached to a pet’s collar and then transmit real-time location information to the smartphone(s) or website account of the registered owner of the device. The Sphere has a rechargeable battery and operates on the exclusive Guardian private network which provides owners with the unique ability to obtain real-time tracking information without the need for GPS, Wi-Fi or cellular service. The Sphere includes state of the art radio technology, a GPS system and micro controller systems, with a potential “back-up” Bluetooth unit. The Sphere sends signals in specific intervals to report on its location. The Sphere’s system analyzes the information using its proprietary, advanced mathematical modeling software that precisely calculates the Sphere's location. The Sphere's mobile application then presents the exact location of the Sphere on the map. An additional unique system feature is the Sphere's Emergency Alert system. Users of the Sphere have the ability to transmit emergency alerts directly from their mobile apps, which transmit their Sphere locations. All registered users located in such a Sphere's proximity will be notified about the Emergency and may notify the user about the Sphere's recovery (which we fondly refer to as a “private emergency alert”). The Sphere utilizes a bi-directional system which enables data transmission/receiving acknowledgment. It also includes error correction protocol to ensure data accuracy. The Sphere has its own rechargeable battery. The Sphere also comes with its own ID. This ID is registered on the mobile app to track the Sphere's location. Multiple Spheres can be registered on the same app for multiple tracking. The Company anticipates beginning an online pre-sales in March 2017.

 

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(ii)Epsilon Mobile RV - While developing the core technology of the Company, and relying on prior knowledge, the Company and its technology licensing partner, Guardian Patch LLC and Alpha EDA, LLC, developed Gopher Epsilon Software, which is an internal, proprietary platform that has been developed as a designated tool for the mobile industry to accelerate signoff Reliability Verification (RV) with Accurate and Precise Interactive Error Detection and Correction. The software is targeted to assist microchip designers to produce power-aware, faster performance and longer lifespan integrated circuits. The software significantly prolongs a battery's life, enabling mobile and static electronic devices longer operation time and better performance. The software is currently installed on a third party’s system for the purpose of evaluation of the software’s performance.

 

(iii)PUZPIX - While developing the core technology of the Company, and relying on prior knowledge, the Company and its technology licensing partner, Guardian Patch LLC and Alpha EDA, LLC, developed PUZPIX (version I) as a social media game. PUZPIX is a social media game based on GOPHERINSIGHT™ technology licensed by the Company. The game uses a computerized framework to create a puzzle from images that users upload onto the system’s server. The user creates an account and has the option to store images in the designated "Friends" area and/or in the designated "All" (public) area. Only approved friends will be granted access to the images in the "Friends" area and all players have access to the "All" area. Upon a user’s request, the system turns an image into a puzzle of at least nine pieces, though more challenging puzzles can be made once the user achieves a higher level of skill. Upon the Company and its Partners launching their GopherInsight™ integrated circuit technology, of which there is no guarantee, the Company also hopes to develop a version III of PUZPIX to include domestic / international exchanges of puzzle pieces that could be shared worldwide. In addition to allowing its users to upload short videos to share with their PUZPIX "Friends", which appear as thumbprint puzzles of the videos, the new and advanced Version 2.8 also allows its users to post links to YouTube videos, which also appear as thumbprint puzzles of the videos. Once a personal video puzzle or a YouTube video puzzle has been assembled, the user can then watch the video in its entirety, immediately after which the video automatically disappears and cannot be saved. The feature which allows users to upload videos from their libraries can only be utilized between PUZPIX "Friends", while posting links to YouTube videos can be shared between "All" users. The Company and its Partners are examining the possibility of launching a crowdfunding campaign for the PUZPIX app.

 

(iv)Guardian Pack - While developing the core technology of the Company, and relying on prior knowledge, the Company and its technology licensing partner, Guardian Patch LLC and Alpha EDA, LLC, developed this application. The current version is a mobile application to track groups and families via a GPS-enabled map. The objective of the app is to enable group tracking in real time. The user creates a group, by inviting members into the group. The app includes a FindMeNow feature, where users can find other members of their group on a map. The Company intends to provide the GuardianPack application for free to users, and will likely charge a subscription for advanced features, to be developed.

 

Joint Ventures

In March 2016, the Company and Dr. Danny Rittman, Co-Chairman, CTO and a shareholder, entered into an agreement intended to clarify the relationship between Dr. Rittman and the Company and the ownership of certain technology in connection with certain agreements previously entered into between Company and Dr. Rittman and with third parties. Prior to these agreements, the Company was the exclusive license holder for certain intellectual property relating to Hermes’ system and method for scheduling categorized deliverables, according to demand, at the customer’s location based on smartphone application and/or via the internet. As a result of these agreements, the Company shall remain an exclusive licensee per the terms of the original License Agreement and will develop the first products with Dr. Rittman and his partners.

 

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On March 29, 2016, Gopher contributed all of its rights relating to its proprietary microchip that is within a sticky patch package (the “Patch”) to Guardian Patch, LLC (“Guardian LLC”) in consideration of 50% of the profit generated by Guardian LLC (the “Joint Venture”). Guardian LLC is responsible for investing all needed funds for the purpose of developing the Patch and related products to the Patch. In addition, Guardian LLC is required to provide short term loans to Gopher on an as needed basis secured by Gopher’s economic interest in the Joint Venture. The Company will provide IT services to Guardian LLC for a monthly fee. Dr. Rittman has signed an amendment employment agreement with the Company.

 

On July 21, 2016 members of the Guardian Patch LLC, together with Dr. Rittman, incorporated Alpha EDA, LLC (“Alpha”). The members of the LLC appointed Dr. Rittman as the manager of Alpha. The Company, the LLC and Alpha have agreed that all Epsilon Rights, as well as Puzpix rights, will be assigned to Alpha. Alpha and the Company entered into a JV agreement similar to the Patch Joint Venture agreement (as described above), whereby Alpha will fund all of its operational and developmental needs (software development, support, marketing and administrative), and the profits of Alpha will be distributed equally to the two equal Joint venture partners, Guardian Patch LLC and the Company. Alpha will hold all intellectual property rights related to software. Currently, three products will be owned by Alpha – the Epsilon software, the Puzpix social game, and the Guardian Pack application. The Company and its technology licensing partners, Guardian LLC and Alpha, are preparing to introduce these new products (Epsilon, Guardian Pack & PuzPix) to the market this year, and the Sphere in the first quarter of 2017. The Epsilon product will be presented for time-based license agreements utilizing a designated website on top of customary distributing channels for the product. Epsilon is under confidential evaluation agreement with third party.

 

Regulatory

 

The Company has commenced development, and the Company has completed the Statement of Work (SOW) for the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) survey to deploy the Company's Guardian Global Tracking Device within the continental US. The Company has also completed their transmitters/transceivers modules feasibility research. Although the Company can use open channels and, therefore, is not required to comply with various FCC regulations relevant to the system, the Company is seeking to comply with FCC regulations. The FCC regulates the limits of potentially harmful interference to licensed transmitters due to low power unlicensed transmitters. The Guardian Patch/Sphere system consists of advanced security protocols in order to maintain the global, private, fully-secured network. In addition, the Guardian Patch device needs to perform communication tasks across the globe providing breakthrough tracking features.  The Company and its technology licensing partner, Guardian LLC, successfully completed thorough research that involved security, performance and FCC regulations compliance. Based on this research, a set of particular frequencies was chosen to be used by Guardian LLC.  By the end of this year, the Company completed the design and construction of the Guardian Patch/Sphere circuit prototype device. The Company has completed the construction of 10 prototype units, and performed intensive testing program to be tested as a complete system in designated areas by the Company. In December 2016, Guardian LLC issued Statement of Work for the Placement and Development of Guardian Sphere and its Base System. For this project, Guardian LLC has assembled a team of eight, including a Project Manager, CTO, digital and software engineers, a specialist algorithm mathematician and project leader. This team was assembled by Guardian LLC, and is based in the USA, Europe and Asia. Per the Joint Venture agreement, Guardian LLC is funding the SOW project.

 

Intellectual Property

To date, Dr. Rittman has filed for 16 different patents with an additional three in process, as well as six trademarks. The patents are owned by Dr. Rittman, our CTO, but the Company is the exclusive licensee of these patents and trademarks in perpetuity. These patents and trademarks, as well as various websites and social media platforms, comprise the Company’s intellectual properties. The Company and Dr. Rittman are in the process of consolidating some or all of these patents into a single comprehensive patent for the Guardian Patch. To date, none of the Company’s patents have been granted, but two trademarks been granted.

 

Employees

As of December 31, 2016, we had four direct employees. All Company’s development and marketing activities are being performed via third parties as consultants or vendors.

 

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In connection with the Company's desire to retain highly qualified individuals to advise the Company with respect to certain aspects of its business, the Company has adopted an Advisory Board Charter, effective September 1, 2016, and has appointed four (4) members to its newly-created Advisory Board, in order to advise the Company on the roll-out of its technologies, including its Guardian Patch "GOPHERINSIGHT™" circuit prototype device. The Company's CTO, Dr. Danny Rittman, serves as Chairman of the Advisory Board. The Advisory Board has held one quarterly session during the last quarter of 2016.

 

Operations

 

The Company is developing a real-time, heuristic based, mobile technology. The technology under development consists of a smart microchip, mobile application software and supporting software.

 

Clients and Customers

 

At December 31, 2016, the Company has one significant customer that accounts for all of its revenue during fiscal year 2016, which is a related party through its joint venture agreement.

 

Competition

 

The Company is developing a real-time, heuristic based, mobile proprietary technology. The technology under development consists of a smart microchip, mobile application software and supporting software. Although the way that the software works is unique and the technology is protected via patents and trademarks, the Company will be competing with other mobile devices at least in a peripheral way.

 

Advisory Board

 

In connection with the Company's desire to retain highly qualified individuals to advise the Company with respect to certain aspects of its business, the Company has adopted an Advisory Board Charter, effective September 1, 2016, and has appointed four (4) members to its newly created Advisory Board, in order to advise the Company on the roll-out of its technologies, including its Guardian Patch "GOPHERINSIGHT™" circuit prototype device (the "Patch"). Each of the Company's Advisory Board members are seasoned veterans of the technology industry and are considered experts in their respective fields. All of the Advisory Board members hold PhD's from prestigious universities and are reputable figures within academia. The Advisory Board will advise the Company on a wide variety of technological issues, including R&D matters such as integrated circuit reliability and design concepts, EDA (Electronic Design Automation) software architecture and automation algorithms. In addition, each Advisory Board member's prior experience and current rolls in key technology industry positions will provide the Company with vastly more knowledge in the areas of mobile technology, physics and advanced mathematics. The Company's CTO, Dr. Danny Rittman, serves as Chairman of the Advisory Board. 

 

Having been formed in September 2016, Advisory Board members will receive remuneration in the form of cash ($3,000 per quarter) and stock options in consideration of serving as Advisory Board members and each Advisory Board member's term will be one (1) year from the date of appointment or until a successor is duly elected. The Company intends to indemnify each Advisory Board member against any liability incurred while serving as an Advisory Board member. Each of the four members are entitled to 100,000 stock options with a life of 5 years and an exercise price of $2.50 per share. Options shall vest as follows: 40,000 shall vest immediately upon commencement of the advisory board, and 20,000 additional options shall vest every six months thereafter. The Company had its first advisory board meeting in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016.

 

Summary of 2016 Millstones

 

The below progress list details the various milestones achieved by the Company to date, as previously announced by the Company through press releases, interviews, and required filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission:

 

January 2016 — Patent for Guardian Patch filed; Prototype B successfully tested.

 

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February 2016 — Alpha Phase - Prototype C successfully tested.

 

March 2016 — Epsilon EDA (evaluates power consumption and heat control in mobile devices) software completed.

 

April 2016 — Completed SOW for FCC to deploy Guardian Global Tracking; Applied for patent for Guardian Life.

 

May 2016 — Completion of Mapping software and real-time field testing.

 

June/July 2016 — Completion and construction of Guardian Patch Prototype (v.10); Introduction of Puzpix.

 

August 2016 — GopherInsight™ initial coverage of 30 square miles proven in initial testing.

 

September 2016 — Live Demonstration of Guardian Patch: successfully tested range of 50 square miles in San Diego, California.

 

October 2016 — Guardian Sphere: Announced: the Sphere will be a tracking device for limited range and shared (i.e. pets, special needs/disabled elderly people, stationary assets); additionally, introduced GuardianPack GPS/Cellular based Application for Tracking Groups over Smartphone with shared results.

 

November 2016 — GuardianPatch patent was finalized and filed. The patent is associated with systems that locate, track, and monitor the status of people and valuable objects. GuardianPack - group tracking is fully operative.

 

December 2016 — Guardian LLC issued Statement of Work for the placement and development of Guardian Sphere and its Base System - Prototype Sample. For this project, Guardian has assembled a team of eight, including a Project Manager, CTO, digital and software engineers, a specialist algorithm mathematician, and a project leader. This team was assembled by Guardian, and is based in the USA, Europe and Asia. Per the Joint Venture agreement, Guardian is funding the SOW project through its sources.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

As a Smaller Reporting Company, the Company is not required to include the disclosure under this Item 1A. Risk Factors.  Despite the fact that we are not required to provide risk factors, we consider the following factors to be risks to our continued growth and development:

 

We have a limited operating history in an evolving industry, which makes it difficult to evaluate our future prospects and may increase the risk that we will not be successful.

 

We only recently started our operations in our current business in 2015. We have a limited operating history in an evolving industry that may not develop as expected. Assessing our business and future prospects is challenging in light of the risks and difficulties we may encounter. These risks and difficulties include our ability to:

 

  · accurately forecast our revenues and plan our operating expenses;
  · retain services providers and end-users to use our platforms;
  · successfully compete with the traditional methods of marketing the services offered by our service providers.  
  · successfully expand our business;
  · adapt to rapidly evolving trends in the ways consumers and businesses interact with technology;
  · avoid interruptions or disruptions in our service;
  · develop a scalable, high-performance technology infrastructure that can efficiently and reliably handle increased usage, as well as the deployment of new features and products;
  · hire, integrate and retain talented sales, customer service, technology and other personnel; and
  · effectively manage rapid growth in personnel and operations.

 

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If the demand for engaging services through mobile applications does not develop as we expect, or if we fail to address the needs of our service providers and end users, our business will be harmed. We may not be able to successfully address these risks and difficulties, which could harm our business and results of operations.

 

Our limited operating history makes it difficult for us to evaluate our future business prospects and make decisions based on those estimates of our future performance.

 

We shifted our focus to our real-time, heuristic- (self-learning/artificial intelligence) based mobile technology in 2015.  We have a limited operating history and generated limited revenue.  As a consequence, it is difficult, if not impossible, to forecast our future results based upon our historical data.  Reliance on the historical results may not be representative of the results we will achieve.  Because of the uncertainties related to our limited historical operations, we may be hindered in our ability to anticipate and timely adapt to increases or decreases in revenues or expenses.  If we make poor budgetary decisions as a result of unreliable historical data, we could be less profitable or continue to incur losses. 

 

Gopher Protocol’s results of operations have not resulted in profitability and we may not be able to achieve profitability going forward

 

Gopher Protocol do not accrue or capitalize development costs (or any costs to this effect) and expense it to its profit and loss statements as required by US GAPP. As such the Company incurred a net loss amounting to $96,116 for the year ended December 31, 2015 and $1,660,184 for the year ended December 31, 2016. Our 2016 quarterly reports on Form 10-Q as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission should be taken into consideration.  If we incur additional significant operating losses, our stock price, may decline, perhaps significantly. Our management is developing plans to alleviate the negative trends and conditions described above.  Our business plan is speculative and unproven. There is no assurance that we will be successful in executing our business plan or that even if we successfully implement our business plan, that we will be able to curtail our losses now or in the future.  Further, as we are an emerging enterprise, we expect that net losses will continue and our working capital deficiency will exacerbate.

 

We have yet to achieve positive cash flow, and our ability to generate positive cash flow is uncertain. If we are unable to generate positive cash flow OR obtain sufficient capital when needed, our business and future prospects will be adversely affected and we could be forced to suspend or discontinue operations.

 

Our operations have not generated positive cash flow for any reporting period since our inception, and we have funded our operations primarily through the issuance of common stock and short-term and long-term debt and convertible debt. Our limited operating history makes an evaluation of our future prospects difficult. The actual amount of funds that we will need to meet our operating needs will be determined by a number of factors, many of which are beyond our control. These factors include the timing and volume of sales transactions, the success of our marketing strategy, market acceptance of our products, the success of our manufacturing and research and development efforts (including any unanticipated delays), our manufacturing and labor costs, the costs associated with obtaining and enforcing our intellectual property rights, regulatory changes, competition, technological developments in the market, evolving industry standards and the amount of working capital investments we are required to make.

 

Our ability to continue to operate until our cash flow from operations turns positive will depend on our ability to generate positive cash flow from our operations. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash flow from our operations, our business and future prospects will be adversely affected and we could be forced to suspend or discontinue operations.

 

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The Company sustained net losses of $1,586,226 in this fiscal year, and our operating activities used $15,995. Our net loss was caused in part by a non-cash warrant expense of $177,062, and prepaid legal services valued at $675,948. The Company had a working capital deficit of $757,377, stockholders’ deficit of $803,030, and accumulated deficit of $4,094,372 at December 31, 2016. This raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The Company is dependent upon its ability to generate revenues and its ability to continue receiving investment capital and loans from third parties to sustain its current level of operations. The Company is in the process of securing working capital from investors for common stock, convertible notes payable, and/or strategic partnerships. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts. Per the Joint Venture agreement, the Guardian LLC has committed to provide the Company with all its working capital needs, the Guardian LLC’s commitment has decreased much of the risk of going concern.

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk, consist principally of temporary cash investments. There have been no losses in these accounts through December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Concentration of revenue and accounts payable as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, the Company has one customer, which counts 100% of its revenue. Per the terms of the JV with Guardian Patch LLC, Guardian LLC has committed to fund all Company’s needs, as well as needs of the JV. Failure of the LLC to provide the Company or the JV with said funding would represent a significant Credit Risk.

 

We WILL require additional capital to support business growth, and this capital might not be available on acceptable terms, if at all.

 

We intend to continue to make investments to support our business growth and we will require additional funds to respond to business challenges, including the need to develop new features and products or enhance our existing products, improve our operating infrastructure or acquire complementary businesses and technologies. Accordingly, we may need to engage in equity or debt financings to secure additional funds. If we raise additional funds through future issuances of equity or convertible debt securities, our existing stockholders could suffer significant dilution, and any new equity securities we issue could have rights, preferences and privileges superior to those of holders of our common stock. Any debt financing that we secure in the future could involve restrictive covenants relating to our capital raising activities and other financial and operational matters, which may make it more difficult for us to obtain additional capital and to pursue business opportunities, including potential acquisitions. We may not be able to obtain additional financing on terms favorable to us, if at all. If we are unable to obtain adequate financing or financing on terms satisfactory to us when we require it, our ability to continue to support our business growth and to respond to business challenges could be impaired, and our business may be harmed.

 

We depend upon key personnel and need additional personnel

Our success depends on our inability to attract and retain key personnel including Dr. Danny Rittman, our CTO, and our inability to do so may materially and adversely affect our business operations. The loss of qualified personnel could have a material and adverse effect on our business operations.  Additionally, the success of the Company’s operations will largely depend upon its ability to successfully attract and maintain competent and qualified key management personnel. As with any company with limited resources, there can be no guaranty that the Company will be able to attract such individuals or that the presence of such individuals will necessarily translate into profitability for the Company.  

 

Our business requires substantial capital, and if we are unable to maintain adequate CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATIONS our profitability and financial condition will suffer and jeopardize our ability to continue operations

 

We require substantial capital to support our operations.  If we are unable to generate adequate cash flows from our operations, maintain adequate financing or other sources of capital are not available, we could be forced to suspend, curtail or reduce our operations, which could harm our revenues, profitability, financial condition and business prospects.

 

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There are limitations on director/officer liability

 

As permitted by Nevada law, the Company’s certificate of incorporation limits the liability of its directors for monetary damages for breach of a director’s fiduciary duty except for liability in certain instances. As a result of the Company’s charter provision and Nevada law, stockholders may have limited rights to recover against directors for breach of fiduciary duty.

 

We have never paid dividends on our Common Stock

 

We have never paid dividends on our Common Stock and do not presently intend to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. We anticipate that any funds available for payment of dividends will be re-invested into the Company to further its business strategy.

 

A small number of existing stockholders hold a controlling interest in our Company, which could limit your ability to influence the outcome of any stockholder vote

 

Two shareholders beneficially own more than about 47% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, and another shareholder can convert their preferred position into common shares and control the Company through roughly 62% ownership of our common stock. Under our Certificate of Incorporation and Nevada law, the vote of a majority of the shares outstanding is generally required to approve most stockholder action. As a result, these stockholders will be able to significantly influence the outcome of stockholder votes for the foreseeable future, including votes concerning the election of directors, amendments to our Certificate of Incorporation or proposed mergers or other significant corporate transactions.

 

THERE IS CURRENTLY A LIMITED PUBLIC MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK. FAILURE TO FURTHER DEVELOP OR MAINTAIN A TRADING MARKET COULD NEGATIVELY AFFECT THE VALUE OF OUR COMMON STOCK AND MAKE IT DIFFICULT OR IMPOSSIBLE FOR YOU TO SELL YOUR STOCK.

 

There is a limited public market for our Common Stock, which is traded on the OTCQB under the symbol GOPH. We cannot give any assurances that there will ever be a mature, developed market for our common stock. Failure to further develop or maintain an active trading market could negatively affect the value of our shares and make it difficult for you to sell your shares or recover any part of your investment in us. Even if a market for our common stock does develop in a material way, the market price of our common stock may be highly volatile. In addition to the uncertainties relating to our future operating performance and the profitability of our operations, factors such as variations in our interim financial results, or various, as yet unpredictable factors, many of which are beyond our control, may have a negative effect on the market price of our common stock.

 

If we fail to maintain an effective system of internal controls, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results or prevent fraud. As a result, current and potential stockholders could lose confidence in our financial reporting, which would harm our business and the trading price of our stock.

 

Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and effectively prevent fraud. If we cannot provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, our brand and operating results could be harmed. We have in the past discovered, and may in the future discover, areas of our internal controls that need improvement. For example, for the year ended December 31, 2015, we reported that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to the lack of resources and the reliance on outside consultants. We intend to increase management’s review of our financials. We cannot be certain that these measures will ensure that we implement and maintain adequate controls over our financial processes and reporting in the future. Any failure to implement required new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered in their implementation, could harm our operating results or cause us to fail to meet our reporting obligations. Inferior internal controls could also cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our stock.

 

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We are an "emerging growth company," and we cannot be certain if the reduced reporting requirements applicable to emerging growth companies will make our common stock less attractive to investors.

 

We are an "emerging growth company," as defined in the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act, or the JOBS Act. For as long as we continue to be an emerging growth company, we may take advantage of exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including:

 

  · not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act,

  · reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements and

  · exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.

 

We could be an emerging growth company for up to five years, although circumstances could cause us to lose that status earlier. We will remain an emerging growth company until the earlier of (1) the last day of the fiscal year (a) in which we have total annual gross revenue of at least $1.0 billion, or (b) in which we are deemed to be a large accelerated filer, which means the market value of our common stock that is held by non-affiliates exceeds $700 million as of the prior June 30th, or (2) the date on which we have issued more than $1.0 billion in non-convertible debt securities during the prior three-year period.

 

We cannot predict if investors will find our common stock less attractive because we may rely on these exemptions. If some investors find our common stock less attractive as a result, there may be a less active trading market for our common stock and our stock price may be more volatile.

 

Under the JOBS Act, emerging growth companies can also delay adopting new or revised accounting standards until such time as those standards apply to private companies. We have elected to avail ourselves of this exemption from new or revised accounting standards and, therefore, will not be subject to the same new or revised accounting standards as other public companies that are not emerging growth companies.

 

Penny stock regulations may affect your ability to sell our common stock.

 

To the extent the price of our Common Stock remains below $5.00 per share, our Common Stock will be subject to Rule 15g-9 under the Exchange Act, which imposes additional sales practice requirements on broker dealers which sell these securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors. Under these rules, broker-dealers who recommend penny stocks to persons other than established customers and "accredited investors" must make a special written suitability determination for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written agreement to a transaction prior to sale. Unless an exception is available, the regulations require the delivery, prior to any transaction involving a penny stock, of a disclosure schedule explaining the penny stock market and the associated risks. The additional burdens imposed upon broker-dealers by these requirements could discourage broker-dealers from effecting transactions in our Common Stock and may make it more difficult for holders of our Common Stock to sell shares to third parties or to otherwise dispose of them.

 

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

 

As a Smaller Reporting Company, the Company is not required to include the disclosure under this Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments. At this time, there are no unresolved staff comments.

 

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

 

During 2016, the Company relocated its headquarters to 2500 Broadway, Suite F-125, Santa Monica, California. The Company pays approximately $5,000 per month in rent for this office space, and paid a $7,500 security deposit that is classified in our financial statements contained herein as a prepaid expense. The lease is being paid for by the Guardian LLC via reimbursement. The Company believes its current facilities will be adequate for the foreseeable future.

 

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ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company may be involved in various litigation matters, which arise in the ordinary course of business.  There is currently no litigation that management believes will have a material impact on the financial position of the Company.

 

In connection with the registration of GopherInside as a trademark, Intel Corporation has requested that the Company abandon the trademark in lieu of potential confusion with their trademark Intel Inside. The Company has taken the initial steps necessary to alleviate any concern Intel may have associated with mobile or computer platforms. Furthermore, the Company holds the opinion that GopherInside is by merit different from “Intel + Inside” . Additionally, a simple online search yields 1,189 live non-Intel marks that include the word “INSIDE.”  The Company has learned that Intel filed a Notice of Opposition to the trademark application on February 2, 2016. The Company decided not to object and agreed to abandon this trademark.

 

On August 26, 2015, the Company finalized a consulting agreement that it entered into on August 11, 2015 with Michael Korsunsky ("Consultant") pursuant to which Consultant was engaged by the Company to (i) provide introductions to strategic business alliances, (ii) advise on exposure and risk in the operation of smart phone applications and (iii) advise on market fluctuations within the different categories of the smart phone application delivery services sector, in consideration of 100,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company, which shares were issued on or around August 26, 2015. On or around November 17, 2016, the Company filed a complaint against Consultant in Superior Court of the State of California, County of Riverside, for Breach of Contract and Breach of Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing. The Consultant been served, but to date has not filed a defense.

 

Warrants Liability

On June 10, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Waterford Group LLC ("Waterford") pursuant to which the Company engaged Waterford to provide sales and marketing consulting and advisory services to the Company in consideration of 100,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company (the "Shares") and a common stock purchase warrant (the "Warrant") to acquire 750,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $2.25 per share for a period of five (5) years. 50,000 of the Shares were issued to Waterford upon the execution of the Agreement. The Warrant vests on a quarterly basis in eight (8) equal quarterly installments each in the amount of 93,750 shares each quarter during the term of the Agreement. The first quarterly installment vested upon the execution of the Agreement and covers Q2 2016 and each subsequent quarterly installment vests each quarter thereafter. The warrant has been recorded as adjusting equity during this quarter. The Company believes that this agreement is in default, as the counterparty failed to perform or provide any services under the agreement. As such, the Company put Waterford on notice in writing during in the third fiscal quarter, that the Company did not issue shares or warrants during the third or fourth fiscal quarters, and does not intend to issue those items as it believes that Waterford is in default under its agreement. The Company has recorded a warrant expense of $177,062 in fiscal 2016.

 

On or around January 23, 2017, the Company filed a complaint against Waterford and the Company’s Transfer Agent, in Superior Court of the State of California, County of Riverside. On February 1, 2017, the Company obtained a temporary restraining order that prohibits Waterford from (x) lifting the restricted legend from the 50,000 shares that it received in connection with signing the Agreement; (y) selling the 50,000 shares to another party; and, (z) from exercising the warrant on 93,750 shares that was issued and vested upon the execution of the Agreement. As ordered by the court, on February 9, 2016, the Company deposited a Corporate Surety Bond in the amount of $42,875 to secure the temporary restraining order.

 

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Stock Options – Advisory Board

 

In connection with the Company's desire to retain highly qualified individuals to advise the Company with respect to certain aspects of its business, the Company has adopted an Advisory Board Charter, effective September 1, 2016, and has appointed four (4) members to its newly created Advisory Board, in order to advise the Company on the roll-out of its technologies, including its Guardian Patch "GOPHERINSIGHT™" circuit prototype device (the "Patch"). Each of the Company's Advisory Board members are seasoned veterans of the technology industry and are considered experts in their respective fields. All of the Advisory Board members hold PhD's from prestigious universities and are reputable figures within academia. The Advisory Board will advise the Company on a wide variety of technological issues, including R&D matters such as integrated circuit reliability and design concepts, EDA (Electronic Design Automation) software architecture and automation algorithms. In addition, each Advisory Board member's prior experience and current rolls in key technology industry positions will provide the Company with vastly more knowledge in the areas of mobile technology, physics and advanced mathematics. The Company's CTO, Dr. Danny Rittman, will serve as Chairman of the Advisory Board. 

 

Having been formed in September 2016, Advisory Board members will receive remuneration in the form of cash ($3,000 per quarter) and stock options in consideration of serving as Advisory Board members and each Advisory Board member's term will be one (1) year from the date of appointment or until a successor is duly elected. The Company intends to indemnify each Advisory Board member against any liability incurred while serving as an Advisory Board member. Each of the four members are entitled to 100,000 stock options with a life of 5 years and an exercise price of $2.50 per share. Options shall vest as follows: 40,000 shall vest immediately upon commencement of the advisory board, and 20,000 additional options shall vest every six months thereafter. The Company had its first advisory board meeting in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016.

 

Trademarks

The Company received through Dr. Rittman, a Notice of Allowance for the "GOPHERINSIGHT" and "GOPHERNET" trademark applications (the "Trademark Applications") owned by Dr. Rittman, but considered to be Company property as the trademarks fall under the exclusive license agreement. The Notices of Allowance indicate that the USPTO has approved both Trademark Applications, providing the Company with the exclusive right to use the Trademarks in association with the goods listed in the Trademark Applications.

 

The list of goods contained in the GOPHERNET trademark application are:

 

Communications software for connecting microchips; Computer hardware, namely, wireless network extenders; Computer hardware, namely, wireless network repeaters; Computer networking hardware; Computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks; Computer programs for searching remotely for content on computers and computer networks; Microchip cards; Microchips; Mobile computing and operating platforms consisting of data transceivers, wireless networks and gateways for collection and management of data; Radio receivers and transmitters for monitoring and controlling light emitting diodes in a network of street lights and for processing emergency signals transmitted to individual street lights.

 

The list of goods contained in the GOPHERINSIGHT trademark application are:

 

Chip carriers, namely, semiconductor chip housings; Semiconductor chip sets; Semiconductor chip sets for use in mobile microchip and software system; Semiconductor chips; Semiconductor devices; Semiconductor power elements; and Semiconductors.

 

On July 29, 2016, the staff of the Atlanta Regional Office of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC" and the "Commission") advised the Company in a telephone conversation, followed by a written “Wells” notice, that it is has made a preliminary determination to recommend that the Commission file an enforcement action against the Company alleging violations of Section 13(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and Rules 13a-11, 13a-13 and 12b-20 thereunder. A Wells Notice is neither a formal allegation of wrongdoing nor a finding that any violations of law have occurred. Rather, it provides the Company with an opportunity to respond to issues raised by the Commission and offer its perspective prior to any SEC decision to institute proceedings. These proceedings could result in the Company being subject to an injunction and cease and desist order from further violations of the securities laws as well as monetary penalties of disgorgement, pre-judgment interest and a civil penalty.  On September 20, 2016, the Company filed an amended and restated 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2014.  In February 2017, the SEC advised that it concluded its investigation and that it does not intend to recommend an enforcement action by the SEC against the Company. 

 

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On September 20, 2016, the Company filed an amended and restated 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2014 with the SEC.

 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company has prepaid 12 months of legal services in shares, valued at $441,966.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFERY DISCLOSURES

 

Not applicable.

 

PART II

 

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

 

The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 of its $0.00001 par value common stock and 20,000,000 shares of its $0.00001 par value preferred stock Series B and 10,000 shares of its $0.00001 par value preferred stock Series C, as well as 100,000 shares of its $0.00001 par value preferred Series D shares. As of December 31, 2016, 41,420,372 shares of common stock, as well as 45,000 shares of preferred stock Series B, 700 shares of preferred stock Series C, and 66,000 of preferred stock Series D were issued and outstanding. As of December 31, 2016, the Company has 1,040 Treasury shares at cost. As of March 31, 2017, 41,420,372 shares of common stock, as well as 45,000 shares of preferred stock Series B, 700 shares of preferred stock Series C, and 66,000 shares of preferred stock Series D are issued and outstanding. The Board of Directors reserves the right to issue shares of preferred stock in the future indicating preference or rights as appropriate.

 

Market Information 

Our common stock commenced quotation on the OTCQB under the symbol “GOPH”. The following table sets forth the range of high and low prices per share of our common stock for each period indicated.   

 

Quarters Ended  Mar 31   Jun 30   Sept 30   Dec 31 
   High   Low   High   Low   High   Low   High   Low 
2016  $5.40   $2.50   $3.62   $0.80   $0.98   $0.28   $1.21   $0.21 
2015  $539.70   $1.10   $5.24   $3.99   $10.84   $1.00   $10.05   $3.50 

 

Record Holders

 

The number of holders of record for our common stock as of December 31, 2016 was 61.

 

Dividends

 

The Company has not yet adopted any policy regarding payment of dividends.  No cash dividends have been paid or declared since the Date of Inception.

 

Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans

 

We presently do not have equity compensation plans authorized.

 

Penny Stock

 

Our common stock is considered "penny stock" under the rules the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The SEC has adopted rules that regulate broker-dealer practices in connection with transactions in penny stocks. Penny stocks are generally equity securities with a price of less than $5.00, other than securities registered on certain national securities exchanges or quoted on the NASDAQ Stock Market System, provided that current price and volume information with respect to transactions in such securities is provided by the exchange or quotation system. The penny stock rules require a broker-dealer, prior to a transaction in a penny stock, to deliver a standardized risk disclosure document prepared by the Commission, that:

 

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  - contains a description of the nature and level of risks in the market for penny stocks in both public offerings and secondary trading;

  - contains a description of the broker's or dealer's duties to the customer and of the rights and remedies available to the customer with respect to a violation to such duties or other requirements of Securities' laws; contains a brief, clear, narrative description of a dealer market, including bid and ask prices for penny stocks and the significance of the spread between the bid and ask price;

  - contains a toll-free telephone number for inquiries on disciplinary actions;

  - defines significant terms in the disclosure document or in the conduct of trading in penny stocks; and

  - contains such other information and is in such form, including language, type, size and format, as the Commission shall require by rule or regulation.

 

The broker-dealer also must provide, prior to effecting any transaction in a penny stock, the customer with:

 

  - bid and offer quotations for the penny stock;

  - the compensation of the broker-dealer and its salesperson in the transaction;

  - the number of shares to which such bid and ask prices apply, or other comparable information relating to the depth and liquidity of the marker for such stock; and

  - monthly account statements showing the market value of each penny stock held in the customer's account.

 

In addition, the penny stock rules that require that prior to a transaction in a penny stock not otherwise exempt from those rules; the broker-dealer must make a special written determination that the penny stock is a suitable investment for the purchaser and receive the purchaser's written acknowledgement of the receipt of a risk disclosure statement, a written agreement to transactions involving penny stocks, and a signed and dated copy of a written suitably statement.

 

These disclosure requirements may have the effect of reducing the trading activity in the secondary market for our stock.

 

Recent Issuances of Unregistered Securities

 

On or around March 8, 2016, the Company issued 226,110 common shares worth $1,702 to a third party that converted a portion of the PTPI note (as defined below), which was reduced by the same amount. On January 22, 2015, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement with a Private Third Party Investor (“PTPI”) pursuant to which PTPI exchanged $75,273 in debt into a 10% Convertible Debenture in the principal amount of $75,273 (the “PTPI Note”).

 

On April 25, 2016, the Company issued 200,000 common shares worth $1,505 to a third party that converted a portion of the PTPI note, which was reduced by the same amount. On September 9, 2016, the Company issued 300,000 common shares worth $2,258 to a third party that converted a portion of the PTPI note, which was reduced by the same amount.

 

On June 10, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Waterford Group LLC ("Waterford") pursuant to which the Company engaged Waterford to provide sales and marketing consulting and advisory services to the Company in consideration of 100,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company (the "Shares") and a common stock purchase warrant (the "Warrant") to acquire 750,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $2.25 per share for a period of five (5) years. 50,000 of the Shares were issued to Waterford upon the execution of the agreement without Waterford provide consideration. The Warrant vests on a quarterly basis in eight (8) equal quarterly installments each in the amount of 93,750 shares each quarter during the term of the agreement. The first quarterly installment vested upon the execution of the agreement and covers Q2 2016 and each subsequent quarterly installment vests each quarter thereafter. The warrant has been recorded as adjusting equity during this quarter. The Company believes that this agreement is in default, as the counterparty failed to provide services in connection with the agreement under the agreement. As such, the Company put Waterford on notice, and did not issue shares or additional warrants in the third or fourth quarters of the fiscal year.

 

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On June 17, 2016, the Company engaged a law firm to provide certain legal services to the Company in consideration of 900,000 shares of common stock of the Company (the "Retainer Shares"). The value of the Shares is $233,982, and this amount was recorded as a legal expense.

 

On June 20, 2016, two holders (the "Preferred Stock Holders") of an aggregate of 2,400 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Shares") of the Company converted the Preferred Shares into an aggregate of 2,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share. The Preferred Stock Holders are executive officers and directors of the Company.

 

On August 5, 2016, two holders (the "Preferred Stock Holders") of an aggregate of 17,400 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Shares") of the Company executed conversion notices to convert the Preferred Shares into an aggregate of 17,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share, effective November 16, 2016. The Preferred Stock Holders are executive officers and directors of the Company.

 

In addition, on August 5, 2016, Direct Communications, Inc. ("Direct Communications"), a holder of 8,950 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Direct Communications Preferred Shares") of the Company executed a conversion notice to convert the Direct Communications Preferred Shares into 8,950,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share.

 

That certain retainer agreement dated June 17, 2016 entered into by and between the Company and its attorney was amended and restated on August 16, 2016, whereby the Company's attorney agreed to provide legal services to the Company for a flat fee of 2,600,000 shares of common stock of the Company and a monthly cash flat fee. The Company issued 900,000 shares of common stock to the attorney during the current fiscal quarter to prepay legal services valued at $233,982. The Company will issue an additional 1,700,000 shares to the attorney to cover legal costs that exceed $233,982, per the above amendment.

 

On or around September 30, 2016, a third party converted $11,291 of the PTPI Note into 1,500,000 shares. This reduced the overall principal balance on that note to $55,042. On or around October 26, 2016, a third party converted $14,302 of the Note I into 1,900,000 shares. This reduced the overall principal balance on that note to $40,740. Including interest accrued at December 31, 2016, which includes interest accrued since early 2015, the note balance net of this conversion is $53,852.

 

Advisory Board members will receive remuneration in the form of cash ($3,000 per quarter) and stock options in consideration of serving as Advisory Board members and each Advisory Board member's term will be one (1) year from the date of appointment or until a successor is duly elected. The Company intends to indemnify each Advisory Board member against any liability incurred while serving as an Advisory Board member. Each of the four members will receive 100,000 stock options with a five-year duration with exercise price of $2.50 per share. The options shall vest as follows: (i) 40,000 shares upon the date hereof and (ii) in three (3) equal tranches of 20,000 shares every six (6) months.

 

The issuances of the above securities were made in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 506 promulgated under Regulation D thereunder.  The above parties are accredited investors as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

 

As a Smaller Reporting Company, the Company is not required to include the disclosure under this Item 6. Selected Financial Data.

 

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. In addition to historical information, this discussion includes forward-looking information that involves risks and assumptions, which could cause actual results to differ materially from management's expectations. See "Forward-Looking Statements" included in this report.

 

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Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains forward looking statements, including without limitation, statements related to our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and adequacy of resources. Investors are cautioned that such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including without limitation the following: (i) our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations and intentions are subject to change at any time at our discretion; (ii) our plans and results of operations will be affected by our ability to manage growth; and (iii) other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as ’’may,’’ ’’will,’’ ’’should,’’ ’’could,’’ ’’expects,’’ ’’plans,’’ ’’intends,’’ ’’anticipates,’’ ’’believes,’’ ’’estimates,’’ ’’predicts,’’ ’’potential,’’ or ’’continue’’ or the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance, or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of such statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Report.

 

This section of the report should be read together with Footnotes of the Company audited financials. The audited statements of operations for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 are compared in the sections below:

 

General Overview

 

Gopher Protocol Inc. (the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our”, “Gopher”, “Gopher Protocol” or "GOPH”) was incorporated on July 22, 2009 under the laws of the State of Nevada and is headquartered in Santa Monica, California. Gopher is a development stage company that is creating innovative mobile microchip (ICs) and software technologies based on GopherInsight™, technology that the Company has an exclusive license to market in perpetuity. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, the Company generated $165,000 from the provision of IT services to Guardian Patch LLC, a related party.

 

GopherInsightis a patented, licensed, real-time heuristic- (self-learning/artificial intelligence) based mobile technology. GopherInsightchip technology, if successfully fully developed, will be able to be installed in mobile devices (smartphones, tablets, laptops, etc.) as well as stand-alone products. It is intended that GopherInsightsoftware applications will work in conjunction with GopherInsightmicrochips across mobile operating systems, providing computing power, advanced database management/sharing functionalities and more. The technology under development consists of a smart microchip, mobile application software and supporting software. The system contemplates the creation of a global network. Upon development, the Company believes that its microchip technologies may be installed within mobile devices or on SIM cards. The Company and Guardian Patch, LLC are currently rolling out the following products:

 

Results of Operations:

 

Fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015

A comparison of the statements of operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

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Revenues:

The following table summarizes our revenues for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

Three months ended at December 31,  2016   2015 
Total revenues  $45,000   $22,500 

 

During the first quarter of 2016, Guardian Patch LLC, which funds the development of the Patch, was billed by the Company for IT services provided by Dr. Rittman for a monthly fee of $30,000. The fee was billed for the first time in March. From April 1, 2016, and going forward, the Company billed Guardian Patch LLC $15,000 per month.

 

Revenue derived from one customer in both cases, but the periods are not comparable due to the differing nature of the services provided in each case. In the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2015, the Company provided consulting services.

 

Operating expenses:

The following table summarizes our operating expenses for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

Three months ended at December 31,  2016   2015 
General and administrative expenses  $219,868   $22,458 
Marketing expenses  $58,532   $0 
Accounting expenses  $17,275   $30,315 
Patent fees  $13,401   $0 
Total operating expenses  $309,076   $52,773 

 

Operating costs in the current period were much higher than the prior period, mainly due to higher patent fees, programming fees, and IT services costs. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2015, the Company recorded somewhat higher accounting fees, because it had accrued less to that point during the previous nine months.

 

Other income (expense):

 

The following table summarizes our other income (expense) for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

Three months ended at December 31,  2016   2015 
Amortization of debt discount  $(18,357)  $(9,487)
Interest income  $0   $0 
Interest (expense)  $(3,453)  $(1,617)
Total other income (expense)  $(21,810)  $(11,104)

 

For the three months ended at December 31, 2016 and 2015, the interest expense increased due to the need to “true up” the interest expense associated with the note payable.

 

Fiscal year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

A comparison of the statements of operations for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 is as follows:

 

Revenues:

The following table summarizes our revenues for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

Year to date at December 31,  2016   2015 
Total revenues  $165,000   $90,000 

 

During the first quarter of 2016, Guardian Patch LLC, which funds the development of the Patch, was billed by the Company for IT services provided by Dr. Rittman for a monthly fee of $30,000. The fee was billed for the first time in March. From April 1, 2016, and going forward, the Company billed Guardian Patch LLC $15,000 per month.

 

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Revenue derived from one customer in both cases, but the periods are not comparable due to the differing nature of the services provided in each case. In the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, the Company provided consulting services.

 

Operating expenses:

The following table summarizes our operating expenses for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

Year to date at December 31,  2016   2015 
General and administrative expenses  $628,421   $87,957 
Stock compensation – Professional fees  $688,946   $26,000 
Marketing expenses  $126,838   $0 
Accounting expenses  $52,524   $30,315 
Patent fees  $31,447   $0 
Total operating expenses  $1,528,176   $144,272 

 

Operating costs in the current period were higher than the prior period, mainly due to higher marketing costs, patent fees, programming fees, and IT services costs. The Company prepaid legal services in the amount of $675,948, and filed various patents during the year.

 

Other income (expense):

 

The following table summarizes our other income (expense) for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

Year to date at December 31,  2016   2015 
Change in fair value - warrant  $(139,582)  $0 
Change in fair value – derivative  $(37,480)  $0 
Amortization of debt discount  $(39,726)  $(35,368)
Interest income  $0   $1,935 
Interest (expense)  $(6,262)  $(8,411)
Total other income (expense)  $(223,050)  $(41,844)

 

On a year-to-date basis, the amortization of debt discount is comparable. Interest expense decreased due to conversions of the note payable.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our cash and cash equivalents were $5,096 and $21,051 for the periods ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. Cash flows used by operations in the current fiscal year were $15,955, compared to cash flows provided by operations of $21,051 in fiscal 2015. Working capital improved significantly during the most recent fiscal year: accounts payable increased dramatically, while accounts receivable decreased. The Company wrote off the prepaid marketing expense from the Waterford agreement as well. Non-cash items include the conversion of the sole note on the balance sheet in the amount of $31,058 during the year, shares issued for legal services valued at approximately $675,946, and the warrant issued to Waterford that vested upon the execution of that agreement. The Company is in litigation against Waterford because the Company believes that Waterford did not provide services under its agreement, and is hopeful that the result of that litigation will be the cancellation of the outstanding warrant. Given that that outcome is uncertain, however, the warrant has been expensed at December 31, 2016 in the amount of $177,062, and that cost has been included in General and Administrative expenses on the income statement.

 

The Company sustained net losses of $1,586,226 in this fiscal year, and our operating activities used $15,995. Our net loss was caused in part by a non-cash warrant expense of $177,062, and prepaid legal services valued at $675,948. The Company had a working capital deficit of $757,377, stockholders’ deficit of $803,030, and accumulated deficit of $4,094,372 at December 31, 2016. This raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The Company is dependent upon its ability to generate revenues and its ability to continue receiving investment capital and loans from third parties to sustain its current level of operations. The Company is in the process of securing working capital from investors for common stock, convertible notes payable, and/or strategic partnerships. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts. Per the Joint Venture agreement, Guardian LLC has committed to provide the Company with all its working capital needs, Guardian LLC’s commitment has decreased much of the risk of going concern.

 

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We plan to raise working capital that will allow us to conduct our business for the next 12 months. There is no guarantee regarding our ability to raise that capital. We expect to use the proceeds to fund our short-term capital requirements including paying administrative expenses associated with maintaining our public company’s filings for the next 12 months. In order to implement our business plan and pay various administrative expenses on a minimal basis for the next 12 months, we expect that we will need approximately $900,000, based on our expectation of about $75,000 monthly burn rate. The Company expects that its operating results will fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter in the future, and will depend on a number of factors including the state of the worldwide economy and financial markets, which are outside the Company’s control. Guardian Patch, LLC, the Company’s JV partner, has committed to support the Company’s working capital needs, via short terms loans. Beyond working capital needs, however, the Company has decided to raise high-yield debt via a private placement that will likely be convertible into equity, at either a fixed or a variable conversion rate. Our financing plans and the exact type of debt that we seek will largely be contingent on our pre-sales campaign for the Sphere. The Company is planning to roll out an online pre-sales campaign for the Sphere starting in March 2017.

 

Debt Financing Arrangements

 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company has only one convertible note outstanding with a third party (“PTPI Note”). The current note balance is $53,852, which includes $13,112 of accrued interest. At December 31, 2015, the Company had only this note outstanding as well. The balance at that time was $38,924, which included accrued interest of $6,851, and was net of the debt discount.

 

On January 22, 2015, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement with the original holder of PTPI Note pursuant to which PTPI Note exchanged $75,273 in debt into a 10% Convertible Debenture in the principal amount of $75,273 (the “Note”). The PTPI Note matures January 21, 2017 (the “Maturity Date”) and interest associated with the Note I Note is 10% per annum, which is payable on the Maturity Date. The PTPI Note is convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, at the option of Note I, at a fixed conversion price of $0.00752734.

 

The holder of the PTPI Note has agreed to restrict its ability to convert the PTPI Note and receive shares of common stock such that the number of shares of common stock held by it in the aggregate and its affiliates after such conversion or exercise does not exceed 4.99% of the then issued and outstanding shares of common stock. The PTPI Note was issued in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) under the Securities Act of 1933. PTPI Note’s holder is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933. In addition, on March 2, 2015, the Company and the holder of the PTPI Note amended that certain 10% Convertible Debenture (the “PTPI Note I Debenture”) which debt underlying the PTPI Note I Debenture was initially incurred on October 6, 2009 and exchanged for the Note I Debenture on January 19, 2014. The parties agreed that the conversion price in the PTPI Note I Debenture would not be impacted by the 1:1,000 stock split implemented by the Company on February 24, 2015 and will remain $0.0075273.

 

The Company is under default per the terms of the PTPI Note, as at maturity in January 2017, the Company did not have sufficient free cash to pay off the note. The Company is in negotiations with the holder of the PTPI Note in good faith to resolve the situation. The Company cannot predict the result of such negotiations.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements  

The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies and Use of Estimates

 

Our Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). The preparation of our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP requires us to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements, the reported amounts and classification of revenues and expenses during the periods presented, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis and material changes in these estimates or assumptions could occur in the future. Changes in estimates are recorded on the period in which they become known. We base our estimates on historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances and at that time, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily-apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates if past experience or other assumptions do not turn out to be substantially accurate.

 

We believe that the accounting policies described below are critical to understanding our business, results of operations, and financial condition because they involve significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements. An accounting is deemed to be critical if it requires a judgment or accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain, and if different estimates that could have been used, or if changes in the accounting estimates that are reasonably likely to occur periodically, could materially impact our financial statements. Other significant accounting policies, primarily those with lower levels of uncertainty than those discussed below, are also critical to understanding our financial statements. The notes to our financial statements contain additional information related to our accounting policies and should be read in conjunction with this discussion.

 

Presentation and Basis of Financial Statements

The accompanying financial statements include the accounts of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognized revenue on arrangements in accordance with FASB Codification Topic 605, “Revenue Recognition” (“ASC Topic 605”). Under ASC Topic 605, revenue is recognized only when the price is fixed and determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service is performed and collectability of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. We had revenue of $45,000 and $22,500 for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $165,000 and $90,000 for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

During the quarter ended December 31, 2016, all the Company’s revenue was related to IT service provided to the LLC for Dr. Rittman services, in connection with the development of the Patch and the Sphere.

 

Dividends

 

The Company has not yet adopted any policy regarding payment of dividends.  No cash dividends have been paid or declared since the Date of Inception.

 

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

As a Smaller Reporting Company, the Company is not required to include the disclosure under this Item.

 

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

 

The information required by Item 8 appears at Page F-1, which appears after the signature page to this report.

 

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

 

Previous independent registered public accounting firm

 

On April 21, 2015 (the “Resignation Date”), Alan R. Swift, CPA, P.A. (the “Former Auditor”) resigned as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company.

 

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The report of the Former Auditor on the Company’s financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 did not contain an adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion, and such reports were not qualified or modified as to uncertainty, audit scope, or accounting principle, except that the reports included an explanatory paragraph relating to the Company's ability to continue as a going concern.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 and through the Resignation Date, the Company has not had any disagreements with the Former Auditor on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure or auditing scope or procedure, which disagreements, if not resolved to the Former Auditor’s satisfaction, would have caused them to make reference thereto in their reports on the Company’s financial statements for such years.

 

During the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2013 and through the Resignation Date, there were no reportable events, as defined in Item 304(a)(1)(v) of Regulation S-K.

 

New independent registered public accounting firm

 

On April 21, 2015 (the “Engagement Date”), the Company engaged Anton & Chia, LLP (“New Auditor”) as its independent registered public accounting firm for the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. The decision to engage the New Auditor as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

During the two most recent fiscal years and through the Engagement Date, the Company has not consulted with the New Auditor regarding either:

 

1.     application of accounting principles to any specified transaction, either completed or proposed, or the type of audit opinion that might be rendered on the Company’s financial statements, and neither a written report was provided to the Company nor oral advice was provided that the New Auditor concluded was an important factor considered by the Company in reaching a decision as to the accounting, auditing or financial reporting issue; or

 

2.     any matter that was either the subject of a disagreement (as defined in Regulation S-K, Item 304(a)(1)(iv) and the related instructions) or reportable event (as defined in Regulation S-K, Item 304(a)(1)(v)).

 

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of the end of the applicable period to ensure that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.


As a smaller reporting company, without a viable business and revenues, the Company does not have the resources to install a dedicated staff with deep expertise in all facets of SEC disclosure and GAAP compliance. As is the case with many smaller reporting companies, the Company will continue to consult with its external auditors and attorneys as it relates to new accounting principles and changes to SEC disclosure requirements. The Company has found that this approach worked well in the past and believes it to be the most cost effective solution available for the foreseeable future. The Company will conduct a review of existing sign-off and review procedures as well as document control protocols for critical accounting spreadsheets. The Company will also increase management’s review of key financial documents and records.

 

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As a smaller reporting company, the Company does not have the resources to fund sufficient staff to ensure a complete segregation of responsibilities within the accounting function. However, Company management does review, and will increase the review of, financial statements on a monthly basis, and the Company’s external auditor conducts reviews on a quarterly basis. These actions, in addition to the improvements identified above, will minimize any risk of a potential material misstatement occurring.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2016, that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Not applicable

 

PART III

 

ITEM 10.  DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERANCE

 

Executive Officers and Directors

 

Below are the names and certain information regarding Gopher Protocol’s executive officers and directors.

 

Name   Age   Title
Michael Murray   47   Chief Executive Officer and Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors
Dr. Danny Rittman   54   Chief Technology Officer and Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors
Erik Klinger   47   Chief Financial Officer
Mansour Khatib   53   Chief Marketing Officer and Director

 

Michael Murray is a licensed and UST Certified NMLS Originator, a licensed mortgage banker, a real estate broker and a licensed general contractor. From 1998 through August 2012, Mr. Murray held the position of Broker and DRE Officer with Home Plus Realty, Inc. From August 2012 through May 2013, Mr. Murray held the positions of FHA Production and Save Team with Cashcall Mortgage, Inc. and since May 2013 to the present, Mr. Murray has been self-employed as a Consultant and Managing Broker. Mr. Murray received an M.A. in Public Relations from California Baptist University in May 2014 and a B.A. in Political Science from California Baptist University in May 2013.

 

Mr. Murray is an officer and shareholder of Hermes Roll LLC ("Hermes"), a Nevada limited liability company to be formed. On March 4, 2015, the Company entered into a Territorial License Agreement with Hermes, which is the basis for the Company's current operations. On June 16, 2015, the Company and Hermes entered into an Amended and Restated License Agreement whereby the license was expanded globally, the Company agreed to invest $5,000,000 into Hermes for working capital and the Company was provided with an option to acquire 100% of the outstanding membership interest of Hermes in consideration of 20,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company through June 16, 2016. The Company and Hermes agreed that the ability to acquire 100% of the membership interest of Hermes will be reduced on a pro-rata basis contingent upon the amount of working capital invested by the Company. For example, in the event the Company provides Hermes with $2,500,000 in working capital, then the Company will be entitled to acquire 50% of the membership interest of Hermes in consideration of 10,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company.

 

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Dr. Danny Rittman is a veteran software architect and integrated circuit technology expert with over 20 years of experience in the technology sector. From 2014 through the present, Dr. Rittman has served as the CTO and as a director of the Company, leading the Company’s technological direction and managing teams of mobile software developers. From 2012, through 2014, Dr. Rittman served as a Senior Integrated Circuit Consultant for Qualcomm / Max Linear, managing teams of integrated circuit designers within the mobile technology arena. From 2007 through 2012, Dr. Rittman served as the Founder and CTO of Micrologic Design Automation, leading the company's technological direction, including architecture, design and development of EDA software tools. From 2002 through 2007, Dr. Rittman served as an Integrated Circuit CAD / Software Senior Consultant for IBM, managing IC back-end projects and leading back-end CAD and QA software tool development and implementation. From 1995 through 2002, Dr. Rittman served as the Founder and VP of R&D for Bindkey Technologies, leading the company's technological direction, research and development of EDA software tools for integrated circuits and back-end design. Dr. Rittman received a BS in Electrical Engineering - VLSI Design from the University of Bridgeport, graduating Magna Cum Laude in 1992; a MS in Computer Science - VLSI Design, Specializing in Automation Algorithms, from La Salle University, graduating Magna Cum Laude in 1996; and a PhD in Computer Science - VLSI Design, Specializing in EDA Concepts and Algorithms, from La Salle University, graduating Summa Cum Laude in 1998.

 

Erik Klinger is an executive with over 20 years of experience. Mr. Klinger is the founder and CEO of Dealounge, an online deal platform that specializes in distributing under-covered merger and acquisition deals in the lower middle market to a broader audience of private equity firms, strategic acquirers and family offices. From 2011 through 2014, Mr. Klinger founded and operated Ocelot Partners, a due diligence and advisory firm. From 2004 through 2011, Mr. Klinger co-founded and operated a financial staffing firm that focused on placing interim CFOs and Controllers in public and private companies. Mr. Klinger began his career at Andersen Consulting from 1992 through 1994 and at PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP from 1994 through 1997, both located in New York. Mr. Klinger received a Bachelor of Arts in Engineering Sciences modified with Economics from Dartmouth College in 1992 and a MBA in Finance from the Anderson School at UCLA in 1999.

 

Mansour Khatib. From 2009 through 2012, Mr. Khatib served as the CEO and CFO of The Merchandise Company, located in Long Beach, California. From 2012 through the present, Mr. Khatib has served as a U.S. Business and Marketing Sales Representative for KB Racking, located in Toronto, Canada. From May 2013 through July 2014, Mr. Khatib served as VP of Marketing for Sun Energy Partners, LLC, developing solar rooftop projects. From July 2014 through the present, Mr. Khatib has served as the CTO for New Energy Ventures, LLC, a company that is developing utility scale projects in New Jersey, California, and smaller projects in Mexico, the Caribbean and Peru. Mr. Khatib received B.A. in Economics from Fachhochschule Wuppertal in Wuppertal, Germany in 1988 and a Bachelors in Electro Engineering & Computer Technology from University Aachen in Aachen, Germany in 1985.

 

Family Relationships

 

There are no family relationships among our directors and executive officers. There is no arrangement or understanding between or among our executive officers and directors pursuant to which any director or officer was or is to be selected as a director or officer. None of our directors or executive officers have had direct or indirect material interest in any transaction or proposed transaction, in which the Company was or is a proposed participant, exceeding $120,000.

 

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

 

To our knowledge, during the last ten years, none of our directors and executive officers has:

 

  · Had a bankruptcy petition filed by or against any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time.

 

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  · Been convicted in a criminal proceeding or been subject to a pending criminal proceeding, excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses.

 

  · Been subject to any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring, suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities.

 

  · Been found by a court of competent jurisdiction (in a civil action), the SEC, or the Commodities Futures Trading Commission to have violated a federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended or vacated.

 

  · Been the subject to, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reverse, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization, any registered entity, or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

Committees

 

The Board of Directors does not have a standing nominating committee. Nominations for election to the Board of Directors may be made by the Board of Directors or by any shareholder entitled to vote for the election of directors in accordance with our bylaws and Nevada law. Meetings may be held from time to time to consider matters for which approval of our Board of Directors is desirable or is required by law.

 

Advisory Board

 

In connection with the Company's desire to retain highly qualified individuals to advise the Company with respect to certain aspects of its business, the Company has adopted an Advisory Board Charter, effective September 1, 2016, and has appointed four (4) members to its newly created Advisory Board, in order to advise the Company on the roll-out of its technologies, including its Guardian Patch "GOPHERINSIGHT™" circuit prototype device (the "Patch"). Each of the Company's Advisory Board members are seasoned veterans of the technology industry and are considered experts in their respective fields. All of the Advisory Board members hold PhD's from prestigious universities and are reputable figures within academia. The Advisory Board will advise the Company on a wide variety of technological issues, including R&D matters such as integrated circuit reliability and design concepts, EDA (Electronic Design Automation) software architecture and automation algorithms. In addition, each Advisory Board member's prior experience and current rolls in key technology industry positions will provide the Company with vastly more knowledge in the areas of mobile technology, physics and advanced mathematics. The Company's CTO, Dr. Danny Rittman, will serve as Chairman of the Advisory Board. 

 

Having been formed in September 2016, Advisory Board members will receive remuneration in the form of cash ($3,000 per quarter) and stock options in consideration of serving as Advisory Board members and each Advisory Board member's term will be one (1) year from the date of appointment or until a successor is duly elected. The Company intends to indemnify each Advisory Board member against any liability incurred while serving as an Advisory Board member. Each of the four members are entitled to 100,000 stock options with a life of 5 years and an exercise price of $2.50 per share. Options shall vest as follows: 40,000 shall vest immediately upon commencement of the advisory board, and 20,000 additional options shall vest every six months thereafter. The Company had its first advisory board meeting in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016.

 

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Agreements with Officers and Directors 

 

Mr. Murray and Dr. Rittman each own 9,900 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company that is convertible at their election into 9,900,000 shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2016, all of these shares have been converted into shares of the Company.

 

On April 22, 2015, Michael Murray was appointed by the Company as the Chairman of the Board of Directors, CEO, and President of the Company. On March 4, 2015, the Company entered into a Territorial License Agreement with Hermes, which is the basis for the Company’s current operations. Mr. Murray is the owner of 9,900 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company that is convertible at Mr. Murray’s election into 9,900,000 shares of common stock. During 2016 Mr. Murray has converted all of his Series D Preferred Stock into common shares of the Company.

 

On June 30, 2015, the Company appointed Dr. Danny Rittman as Chief Technical Officer and a board member. On August 20, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with Dr. Rittman pursuant to which the parties agreed that (i) all inventions, improvements and developments made or conceived by Dr. Rittman, either solely or in collaboration with others pertaining to Company's business, will be the property of Company, and (ii) Dr. Rittman will assign to the Company any and all intellectual property related to the Company's consumer heuristic technology platform. Said agreement is contingent upon the Company funding its commitments per the June 16, 2015 - Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement. Failure of the Company providing this funding, in full, or partially, will automatically terminate any GOPH ownership of the intellectual properties. Dr. Rittman is the Chief Technology Officer and a director of the Company as well as the Chairman of the Company's Advisory Board. Dr. Rittman owns 9,900 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company that is convertible at Dr. Rittman’s into 9,900,000 shares of common stock. During 2016 Mr. Rittman has converted all of his Series D Preferred Stock into common shares of the Company.

 

On August 20, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with Dr. Rittman pursuant to which the parties agreed that (i) all inventions, improvements and developments made or conceived by Dr. Rittman, either solely or in collaboration with others pertaining to Company's business, will be the property of Company, and (ii) Dr. Rittman agreed to assign to the Company any and all intellectual property related to the Company's consumer heuristic technology platform, subject to certain conditions, which as of December 31, 2016 have not been met. As of the end of the fiscal year, the intellectual property developed by Dr. Rittman had not been assigned to the Company. The Company has expensed the stated value of that intellectual property in these financial statements.

 

On or around March 18, 2016, the Company and Dr. Danny Rittman entered into an agreement intended to clarify the relationship between Dr. Rittman and the Company and the ownership of certain technology in connection with certain agreements previously entered into between Company and Dr. Rittman and with third parties. Specifically, the Company entered into that certain Territorial License Agreement with Hermes Roll LLC dated March 4, 2015, which such agreement was amended to expand the related territorial license to a worldwide license pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement dated June 16, 2015 (the "Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement"), and that certain Letter Agreement (the "Letter Agreement") entered into between Dr. Rittman and the Company dated August 20, 2015. The aforementioned agreements were tied to the funding of the Company in the minimum amount of $5,000,000 (the "Required Funding") and the assignment to the Company and/or ownership by the Company of all past, present and future technology in the form of intellectual property, including, but not limited to patents, trademarks, domains, applications, social media pages (e.g. Twitter, LinkedIn and landing pages) (collectively, the "IP"), which such IP was paid for exclusively by Dr. Rittman and/or his affiliated companies, was contingent upon the Company obtaining the Required Funding by no later than October 30, 2015 (the "Contingency"). Accordingly, it was agreed to by the parties that (i) all inventions, improvements and developments made or conceived by the Dr. Rittman, either solely or in collaboration with others pertaining to Company's business, would be the property of the Company subject to the Contingency. In the event the Contingency was not met, the Letter Agreement would be cancelled and rendered null and void. The Company acknowledged that the Company did not meet the Contingency, technically resulting in the cancellation of the Letter Agreement and rendering the Letter Agreement null and void. Moreover, the Company failed to meet its obligations under the Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement, including the further development of the consumer heuristic technology platform, thereby creating a vacuum in its development in all aspects, including the ability to obtain funding, resulting in the need for Dr. Rittman’s partners to perform the necessary development work related to the above agreements.

 

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The original Exclusive License Agreement will remain in place, while other agreements will be terminated and rendered null and void. Dr. Rittman will resign as an officer of the Company, but will remain as Director and technical consultant of the Company, and will accommodate the needs of the Company in return for compensation to be agreed by the parties. All intellectual property will remain in the possession of Dr. Rittman and his private partners, and the Company shall remain a licensee per the terms of the original Territorial License Agreement, and will develop the first product with Dr. Rittman and his partners.

 

The Company is the exclusive license holder for certain intellectual property relating to GopherInsight technology. The Company has assigned all its rights as they relate to the Guardian Patch to the LLC as consideration for the JV. Dr. Rittman's partners have commenced development of the product via a private LLC that has been incorporated under the name "Guardian Patch LLC" (“LLC”). Certain private investors will provide all initial funding to the Company via the LLC for product development. The LLC will fund the development, and the Company will provide IT services via Dr. Rittman for a monthly fee. Dr. Rittman has signed an amendment employment agreement with the Company. As the Company is not a member of the LLC, the Company and the LLC have formed a Joint Venture (“JV”) for the purposes of developing and marketing the Patch. The LLC will be responsible for funding the development of the Patch. The Company will not need be required to invest funds in said JV. The Company responsibilities will be limited to the marketing of the product, where the marketing budget will be funded by the LLC. Moreover, the LLC has committed to provide the Company with working capital as needed. The Company has assigned and pledged to the LLC all its license derivative rights as they pertain to the Patch only. Dr. Rittman may be offered membership rights at some point in the future with the LLC, with which the Company is a JV partner, but is not equity member. The Company has agreed with the LLC that the same JV principles of the GPLLC for the patch will apply for the other two products (Epsilon and Puzpix) which will be vested under designated LLCs that will be incorporated by the LLC members. During the quarter ended December 31, 2016, 100% of the Company’s revenue was related to IT service provided to the LLC for Dr. Rittman services, in connection with the development of the Patch.

 

On April 5, 2016, Erik Klinger was appointed by the Company to serve as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company. There is no understanding or arrangement between Mr. Klinger and any other person pursuant to which he was appointed as an executive officer.  Mr. Klinger does not have any family relationship with any director, executive officer or person nominated or chosen by us to become an executive officer.  Mr. Klinger has not had direct or indirect material interest in any transaction or proposed transaction, in which the Company was or is a proposed participant, exceeding $120,000.

 

On April 16, 2016 (the "Effective Date"), Mansour Khatib and the Company entered into an Employment Agreement (the "Agreement") pursuant to which Mr. Mansour Khatib agreed to serve as the Chief Marketing Officer of the Company. Mr. Mansour Khatib was also appointed as a director of the Company on the Effective Date. Pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Khatib will receive an annual salary of $100,000 upon the Company generating $1,000,000 in revenue during any three (3) month period. There is no understanding or arrangement between Mr. Khatib and any other person pursuant to which he was appointed as an executive officer and director. Mr. Khatib does not have any family relationship with any director, executive officer or person nominated or chosen by us to become a director or an executive officer. Mr. Khatib has not had direct or indirect material interest in any transaction or proposed transaction, in which the Company was or is a proposed participant, exceeding $120,000.

 

Effective August15, 2016, the Employment Agreement of Mansour Khatib, our CMO, was amended and restated as follows:

 

Upon the Company generating $1,000,000 in revenue during any three (3) month period (the “Threshold Requirement”), the Executive will receive salary at the rate of $100,000 annually (the “Base Salary”); provided, however, that that Company shall pay to Executive $5,000 per month (the "Monthly Salary Advance") commencing on August 15, 2016, which such Monthly Salary Advance shall be an advance on the Base Salary and shall continue to be paid to Executive until such time that the Company launches its Guardian Patch technology into the consumer markets.  Once the Threshold Requirement is met, the Base Salary will be payable in equal increments not less often than monthly in arrears and in any event consistent with the Company’s payroll policy and practices.  The Base Salary of the Executive may from time to time be increased, but not decreased, by the Board, in its absolute discretion, including potential bonuses."  

 

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Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, requires our directors, executive officers and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock to file with the SEC initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of common stock and other of our equity securities. During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Technical Officer, as well as two major shareholders, filed the required reports (on Form Rule 13d-101) under Section 16.

 

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to all officers, directors and employees. The Company will provide to any person without charge a copy of such code of ethics upon written request to the Company at its registered offices.

 

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

The following tables set forth all compensation paid with respect of our Chief Executive Officer for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

Name and     Salary   Bonus   Restricted
Stock
Awards
   Option
Awards
   Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
   Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
   All Other
Compensation
   Total 
Position  Year  ($)   ($)   ($)   ($)   ($)   ( $)   ($)   ($) 
                                    
Erik Klinger  2016   40,000    0    0    0    0    0    0    40,000 
   2015   0    0    0    0    0    0    21,000    21,000 
Mansour Khatib  2016   36,000    0    0    0    0    0    0    36,000 
   2015   0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0 
Danny Rittman *  2016   147,300    0    99    0    0    0    0    147,300 
   2015   0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0 
Michael Murray *  2016   0    0    99    0    0    0    0    0 
   2015   0    0    0    0    0    0    0    0 

 

The compensation discussed herein addresses all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to our named executive officer.

 

There are no other stock option plans, retirement, pension, or profit sharing plans for the benefit of our sole officer and director other than as described herein.

 

* Mr. Murray and Dr. Rittman each own 9,900 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company that is convertible at their election into 9,900,000 shares of common stock. As of December 31, 2016, all of these shares have been converted into shares of the Company.

 

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Director Compensation

 

The Company does not have non-employee directors.  All compensation paid to directors is reflected above in the Summary Compensation Table. 

 

Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

 

There are no outstanding equity awards outstanding at December 31, 2016 other than those disclosed above.

 

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

 

The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of the Common Stock as of December 31 2016 by (i) each person known by the Company to own beneficially more than 5% of the outstanding Common Stock; (ii) each director of the Company; (iii) each officer of the Company and (iv) all executive officers and directors as a group. Except as otherwise indicated below, each of the entities or persons named in the table has sole voting and investment powers with respect to all shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by it or him as set forth opposite its or his name.

 

Name of Beneficial Owner  Common
Stock
Beneficially
Owned (1)
   Percentage
of
Common
Stock (1)
 
Michael D. Murray (2)   9,900,000    23.90%
Dr. Danny Rittman (2)   9,900,000    23.90%
Erik Klinger (2)   0    0.00%
Monsour Khatib (2)   0    0.00%
Reko Holdings LLC (3)   69,321,000    62.60%
Direct Communications Inc.   8,950,000    21.61%
Stephen Fleming   2,600,000    6.28%
All Officers and Directors as a Group   19,800,000    47.80%

 

(1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the Rule 13d-3(d)(1) of the Exchange Act, as amended and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, shares of common stock that an individual or group has a right to acquire within 60 days pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants are deemed to be outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage ownership of such individual or group, but are not deemed to be outstanding for the purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person shown in the table. The above is based on 41,420,372 shares of common stock outstanding as of December 31, 2016.

 

(2)  Officer and/or director of the Company.

 

(3)  Includes 66,000,000 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of 66,000 Series D Preferred Shares.

 

No Director, executive officer, affiliate or any owner of record or beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of voting securities of the Company is a party adversary to the Company or has a material interest adverse to the Company.

 

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ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE.

 

On April 22, 2015, Michael Murray joined as CEO, President, CFO and Director.

 

On June 30, 2015, Dr. Danny Rittman joined as Chief Technology Officer as Director.

 

On August 20, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with Dr. Rittman pursuant to which the parties agreed that (i) all inventions, improvements and developments made or conceived by Dr. Rittman, either solely or in collaboration with others pertaining to Company's business, will be the property of Company, and (ii) Dr. Rittman agreed to assign to the Company any and all intellectual property related to the Company's consumer heuristic technology platform, subject to certain conditions, which as of December 31, 2016 have not been met. As of the end of the fiscal year, the intellectual property developed by Dr. Rittman had not been assigned to the Company. The Company has expensed the stated value of that intellectual property in these financial statements.

 

On or around March 18, 2016 the Company and Dr. Danny Rittman entered into an agreement intended to clarify the relationship between Dr. Rittman and the Company and the ownership of certain technology in connection with certain agreements previously entered into between Company and Dr. Rittman and with third parties. Specifically, the Company entered into that certain Territorial License Agreement with Hermes Roll LLC dated March 4, 2015, which such agreement was amended to expand the related territorial license to a worldwide license pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement dated June 16, 2015 (the "Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement"), and that certain Letter Agreement (the "Letter Agreement") entered into between Dr. Rittman and the Company dated August 20, 2015. The aforementioned agreements were tied to the funding of the Company in the minimum amount of $5,000,000 (the "Required Funding") and the assignment to the Company and/or ownership by the Company of all past, present and future technology in the form of intellectual property, including, but not limited to patents, trademarks, domains, applications, social media pages (e.g. Twitter, LinkedIn and landing pages) (collectively, the "IP"), which such IP was paid for exclusively by Dr. Rittman and/or his affiliated companies, was contingent upon the Company obtaining the Required Funding by no later than October 30, 2015 (the "Contingency"). Accordingly, it was agreed to by the parties that (i) all inventions, improvements and developments made or conceived by the Dr. Rittman, either solely or in collaboration with others pertaining to Company's business, would be the property of the Company subject to the Contingency. In the event the Contingency was not met, the Letter Agreement would be cancelled and rendered null and void. The Company acknowledged that the Company did not meet the Contingency, technically resulting in the cancellation of the Letter Agreement and rendering the Letter Agreement null and void. Moreover, the Company failed to meet its obligations under the Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement, including the further development of the consumer heuristic technology platform, thereby creating a vacuum in its development in all aspects, including the ability to obtain funding, resulting in the need for Dr. Rittman’s partners to perform the necessary development work related to the above agreements.

 

The original License Agreement will remain in place, while other agreements will be terminated and rendered null and void. Dr. Rittman will resign as an officer of the Company, but will remain as Director and technical consultant of the Company, and will accommodate the needs of the Company in return for compensation to be agreed by the parties. All intellectual property will remain in the possession of Dr. Rittman and his private partners, and the Company shall remain a licensee per the terms of the original Territorial License Agreement, and will develop the first product with Dr. Rittman and his partners.

 

The Company is the exclusive license holder for certain intellectual property relating to GopherInsight technology. The Company has assigned all its rights as they relate to the Guardian Patch to the LLC as consideration for the JV. Dr. Rittman's partners have commenced development of the product via a private LLC that has been incorporated under the name "Guardian Patch LLC" (“LLC”). Certain private investors will provide all initial funding to the Company via the LLC for product development. The LLC will fund the development, and the Company will provide IT services via Dr. Rittman for a monthly fee. Dr. Rittman has signed an amendment employment agreement with the Company. As the Company is not a member of the LLC, the Company and the LLC have formed a Joint Venture (“JV”) for the purposes of developing and marketing the Patch. The LLC will be responsible for funding the development of the Patch. The Company will not need be required to invest funds in said JV. The Company responsibilities will be limited to the marketing of the product, where the marketing budget will be funded by the LLC. Moreover, the LLC has committed to provide the Company with working capital as needed. The Company has assigned and pledged to the LLC all its license derivative rights as they pertain to the Patch only. Dr. Rittman may be offered membership rights at some point in the future with the LLC, with which the Company is a JV partner, but is not equity member. The Company has agreed with the LLC that the same JV principles of the GPLLC for the patch will apply for the other two products (Epsilon and Puzpix) which will be vested under designated LLCs that will be incorporated by the LLC members. During the quarter ended December 31, 2016, 100% of the Company’s revenue was related to IT service provided to the LLC for Dr. Rittman services, in connection with the development of the Patch.

 

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On April 5, 2016, Erik Klinger was appointed by the Company to serve as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company.  

 

On April 16, 2016 (the "Effective Date"), Mansour Khatib and the Company entered into an Employment Agreement (the "Agreement") pursuant to which Mr. Mansour Khatib agreed to serve as the Chief Marketing Officer of the Company. Mr. Mansour Khatib was also appointed as a director of the Company on the Effective Date. Pursuant to the terms of the Employment Agreement, Mr. Khatib will receive an annual salary of $100,000 upon the Company generating $1,000,000 in revenue during any three (3) month period.

 

Effective August15, 2016, the Employment Agreement of Mansour Khatib, our CMO, was amended and restated as follows:

 

Upon the Company generating $1,000,000 in revenue during any three (3) month period (the “Threshold Requirement”), the Executive will receive salary at the rate of $100,000 annually (the “Base Salary”); provided, however, that that Company shall pay to Executive $5,000 per month (the "Monthly Salary Advance") commencing on August 15, 2016, which such Monthly Salary Advance shall be an advance on the Base Salary and shall continue to be paid to Executive until such time that the Company launches its Guardian Patch technology into the consumer markets.  Once the Threshold Requirement is met, the Base Salary will be payable in equal increments not less often than monthly in arrears and in any event consistent with the Company’s payroll policy and practices.  The Base Salary of the Executive may from time to time be increased, but not decreased, by the Board, in its absolute discretion, including potential bonuses."  

 

Procedures for Approval of Related Party Transactions

 

Our Board of Directors is is charged with reviewing and approving all potential related party transactions.  All such related party transactions must then be reported under applicable SEC rules. We have not adopted other procedures for review, or standards for approval, of such transactions, but instead review them on a case-by-case basis.

 

Director Independence

 

The Board of Directors is currently evaluating committee charters with the goal of establishing a Compensation Committee, Governance and Nominating Committee and an Audit Committee.

 

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

 

On April 17, 2013 (the “Engagement Date”), the Company engaged Alan R. Swift, CPA, P.A. (“Former Auditor”) as its independent registered public accounting firm for the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2013.  The decision to engage the Auditor as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm was approved by the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

On or around April 17, 2015, the Company notified Former Auditor that its firm was dismissed. On or around the same date, the Company notified Anton & Chia that it had been approved by the Company’s Board of Directors to be the new auditor (“New Auditor”).

 

Audit Fees

 

For the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, we were billed approximately $47,174 by New Auditor for professional services rendered for the review of our financial statements.

 

For the Company’s fiscal year ended December 31, 2015, we were billed approximately $29,000 by New Auditor for professional services rendered for the audit of our financial statements.

 

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All Other Fees

 

The Company incurred $5,499 additional fees related to services rendered by our New Auditor for the period ended June 30, 2014, in connection with filing Form 10 Q/A (an amendment to prior 10 Q) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2014. No other fees were incurred for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Effective May 6, 2003, the Securities and Exchange Commission adopted rules that require that before our auditor is engaged by us to render any auditing or permitted non-audit related service, the engagement be:

 

● approved by our audit committee; or

● entered into pursuant to pre-approval policies and procedures established by the audit committee, provided the policies and procedures are detailed as to the particular service, the audit committee is informed of each service, and such policies and procedures do not include delegation of the audit committee's responsibilities to management.

 

We do not have an audit committee. Our entire board of directors pre-approves all services provided by our independent auditors.

 

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

 

Exhibit
No.
  Description
3.1   Certificate of Incorporation of Forex International Trading Corp. (6)
3.2   Bylaws of Forex International Trading Corp. (6)
3.3   Certificate of Designation for Series A Preferred Stock (14)
3.4   Certificate of Designation for Series B Preferred Stock (21)
3.5   Certificate of Designation – Series C Preferred Stock (22)
3.6   Amendment to the Certificate of Designation for the Series B Preferred Stock (25)
3.7   Amendment to the Certificate of Designation for the Series C Preferred Stock(25)
3.8   Certificate of Change filed pursuant to NRS 78.209 (31)
3.9   Articles of Merger filed pursuant to NRS 92.A.200 (31)
3.10   Certificate of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Gopher Protocol Inc. (34)
4.1   Convertible Promissory Note issued by the Company to ATL dated July 8, 2010 (3)
4.2   Secured and Collateralized Promissory Note issued by ATL to the Company dated July 8, 2010 (3)
4.3   Collateral and Security Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Group and ATL dated July 7, 2010 (3)
4.4   Promissory Note issued to Rasel Ltd. Dated October 6, 2009(7)
4.5   Promissory Note issued to Rasel Ltd. Dated October 20, 2009 (7)
4.6   Letter Agreement between Rasel Ltd. and Forex International Trading Corp. dated January 22, 2011 (8)
4.7   Letter Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Group and ATL dated November 8, 2010(9)
4.8   6% Convertible Note issued to APH (11)
4.9   6% Convertible Debenture issued to HAM  dated April 5, 2011 (14)
4.10   Promissory Note dated November 30, 2011 issued to Cordellia d.o.o. in the amount of $1,000,000 (18)
4.11   $500,000 Convertible Promissory Note issued by Forex International Trading Corp. (23)
4.12   $400,000 Secured and Collateralized Promissory Note issued by Vulcan Oil & Gas Inc.  (23)
4.13   Securities Purchase Agreement dated July 24, 2013 entered with Asher Enterprise Inc. (26)
4.14   Convertible Promissory Note issued to Asher Enterprises Inc. (26)
4.15   10% Convertible Debenture issued to GV Global Communications Inc. (30)

 

 33 

 

  

4.16   Amendment to 10% Convertible Promissory Debenture held by GV Global Communications, Inc. (32)
4.17   Series D Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation (32)
4.18   Common Stock Purchase Warrant (40)
10.1   Software Licensing Agreement dated April 12, 2010, by and between Forex International Trading Corp and Triple (1)
10.2   Employment Agreement dated April 23, 2010, by and between Forex International Trading Corp and Darren Dunckel (2)
10.3   Letter Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Anita Atias, dated July 29, 2010 (4)
10.4   Letter Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Stewart Reich, dated July 29, 2010 (4)
10.5   Letter Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Mr. William Glass, dated August 6, 2010 (5)
10.6   Share Exchange Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and APH (10)
10.7   Letter Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp., APH, Medirad Inc. and Rasel Ltd. (11)
10.8   Letter Amendment by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and William Glass, dated March 4, 2011 (13)
10.9   Letter Amendment by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Stewart Reich, dated March 4, 2011 (13)
10.10   Employment Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Liat Franco, dated March 7, 2011 (13)
10.11   Agreement between Forex International Trading Corp. and APH dated April 5, 2011 (14)
10.12   Conversion Agreement between MP and Forex International Trading Corp. dated April 5, 2011 (14)
10.13   Share Exchange Agreement between Forex International Trading Corp. and dated April 5, 2011 (14)
10.14   Agreement to Unwind and Mutual Release dated as of July 11, 2011 by and between Forex International Trading Corp., Forex NYC and Wheatley Investment Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Centurion Private Equity, LLC dated June 27, 2011 (16)
10.15   Registration Rights Agreement with Centurion by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Centurion Private Equity, LLC dated June 27, 2011 (16)
10.16   Intentionally Left Blank
10.17   Settlement Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp., A.T. Limited, Watford Holding Inc. and James Bay Holdings, Inc. dated November 1, 2011 (17)
10.18   Settlement and Foreclosure Agreement between Forex International Trading Corp., AP Holdings Limited, H.A.M Group Limited and Cordellia d.o.o.(18)
10.19   Annulment of Share Purchase Agreement dated December 5, 2011 between Triple 8 Limited, AP Holdings Limited, H.A.M Group Limited and 888 Markets (Jersey) Limited (18)
10.20   Promissory Note issued to Forex International Trading Corp. dated December 13, 2011 (19)
10.21   Stock Pledge Agreement executed by Fortune Market Media Inc. dated December 13, 2011 (19)
10.22   Conversion Agreement between the Company and GV Global Communications, Inc. (22)
10.23   Agreement by and between and Direct JV Investments Inc., Forex International Trading Corporation and Vulcan Oil & Gas Inc. dated January 7, 2013 (23)
10.24   Evaluation License Agreement dated September 2, 2013, by and between Forex International Trading Corp and Micrologic Design Automation, Inc. (27)
10.25   Letter Agreement dated January 2, 2014, by and between Forex International Trading Corp and Micrologic Design Automation, Inc. (28)
10.26   Settlement Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Leova Dobris dated November 14, 2014 (29)
10.27   Exchange Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Vladimir Kirish dated January 22, 2015 (30)
10.28   Exchange Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and GV Global Communications Inc. dated January 22, 2015 (30)

 

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10.29   Agreement by and between Forex International Trading Corp. and Fleming PLLC dated January 22, 2015 (30)
10.30   Territorial License Agreement dated March 4, 2015, by and between Gopher Protocol Inc. and Hermes Roll LLC (32)
10.31   Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement dated June 16, 2015 by and between Gopher Protocol Inc. and Hermes Roll LLC (35)
10.32   Letter Agreement dated August 20, 2015 by and between Gopher Protocol Inc. and Dr. Danny Rittman (36)
10.33   Consulting Agreement dated August 11, 2015, by and between Gopher Protocol Inc. and Michael Korsunsky (37)
10.34   Letter Agreement dated March 14, 2016 by and between Gopher Protocol Inc. and Dr. Danny Rittman. (38)
10.35   Amended and Restated Employment Agreement by and between Gopher Protocol Inc. and Dr. Danny Rittman dated April 19, 2016 (39)
10.36   Consulting Agreement dated September 10, 2016, by and between Gopher Protocol Inc. and Waterford Group LLC (40)
16.1   Letter from Alan R. Swift, CPA, P.A. (33)
21.1   List of Subsidiaries (24)
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 

 

(1)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 20, 2010
(2)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 28, 2010
(3)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 13, 2010
(4)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 3, 2010
(5)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 9, 2010
(6)   Incorporated by reference to the Form S-1 Registration Statement filed with the SEC on September 9, 2009.
(7)   Incorporated by reference to the Form S-1 Registration Statement filed with the SEC on November 2, 2009.
(8)   Incorporated by reference to the Form S-1 Registration Statement filed with the SEC on January 29, 2010.
(9)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 22, 2010
(10)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 17, 2010
(11)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 3, 2011
(12)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 2, 2011

 

 35 

 

 

(13)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 9, 2011
(14)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 6, 2011
(15)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-Q Quarterly Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 20, 2011
(16)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 29, 2011
(17)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 9, 2011
(18)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 12, 2011
(19)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 16, 2011
(20)   Incorporated by referenced to the Form 10-K Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 13, 2012
(21)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-Q Quarterly Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 14, 2012
(22)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 27, 2012.
(23)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 9, 2013.
(24)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-K Annual Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2013.
(25)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 10-Q Quarterly Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 20, 2012.
(26)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 1, 2013.
(27)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 4, 2013.
(28)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 3, 2014.
(29)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 20, 2014
(30)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 27, 2015
(31)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2015
(32)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2015
(33)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 24, 2015
(34)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 1, 2015
(35)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 16, 2015
(36)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 21, 2015
(37)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 28, 2015

 

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(38)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 20, 2016
(39)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 20, 2016
(40)   Incorporated by reference to the Form 8-K Current Report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 13, 2016

 

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SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, there unto duly authorized.

 

  GOPHER PROTOCOL INC.
  (Registrant)
   
Date: March 31, 2017 By: /s/ Michael Murray
    Michael Murray
  President, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director

 

  By: /s/ Danny Rittman
    Danny Rittman
    Chief Technology Officer and Director

 

  By: /s/ Erik Klinger
    Erik Klinger
    Chief Financial Officer

 

  By: /s/ Mansour Khatib
    Mansour Khatib
    Chief Marketing Officer and Director

 

In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

SIGNATURE   NAME   TITLE   DATE
             
/s/ Michael Murray   Michael Murray   President, CEO, Secretary,   March 31, 2017
        Treasurer and Director    
        (Principal Executive, and Director)    
             
/s/ Danny Rittman   Danny Rittman   Chief Technology Officer and   March 31, 2017
        Director    
             
/s/ Erik Klinger   Erik Klinger   Chief Financial Officer   March 31, 2017
             
/s/ Mansour Khatib   Mansour Khatib   Chief Marketing Officer and   March 31, 2017
        Director    

  

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GOPHER PROTOCOL, INC.

 

INDEX TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

December 31, 2016 and 2015

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

REPORTS OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRMS F-2
   
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  
   
Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2016 and 2015 F-3
   
Statements of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 F-4
   
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit for the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 F-5
   
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 F-6
   
Notes to Financial Statements F-8 – F-22

 

 F-1 

 

 

  

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

 

Gopher Protocol, Inc.

 

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Gopher Protocol, Inc. (the "Company”) as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ deficit and cash flow for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company was not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2016 and 2015, and the results of its operations, changes in stockholders’ deficit and its cash flow for the year ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 3 to the financial statements, these conditions raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 3. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of asset carrying amounts or the amount and classification of liabilities that might result should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

/s/ Anton & Chia, LLP
 
Newport Beach, California
 
March 31, 2017

 

 F-2 

 

 

GOPHER PROTOCOL, INC.

 

BALANCE SHEETS

 

   December 31, 2016   December 31, 2015 
ASSETS          
           
Current assets:          
Cash  $5,096   $21,051 
Accounts receivable   -    25,974 
Prepaid expenses   5,248    25,998 
Total current assets   10,344    73,023 
           
Property and equipment, net   699    2,046 
           
Other assets   7,500    12,250 
           
Total assets  $18,543   $87,319 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT          
           
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued expenses  $767,720   $162,265 
Total current liabilities   767,720    162,265 
           
Convertible note payable, net    53,852    38,924 
           
Total liabilities   821,573    201,189 
           
Contingencies          
           
Stockholders'deficit :          
           
Series B Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized;          
45,000 shares issued as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively   -    - 
           
Series C Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value, 10,000 shares authorized;          
700 shares issued as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively   -    - 
Series D Preferred stock, $0.00001 par value, 100,000 shares authorized;          
66,000 shares issued as of December 31, 2016 and 94,750 shares issued as of December 31, 2015, respectively   1    1 
Common stock, $0.00001 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized;  41,420,372 and 5,894,342 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively   2,414    2,058 
Treasury stock, at cost; 1,040 shares as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively   (643,059)   (643,059)
Additional Paid In Capital   3,931,987    3,035,276 
Accumulated deficit   (4,094,372)   (2,508,146)
           
Total stockholders' deficit    (803,030)   (113,870)
           
Total liabilities and stockholders'deficit  $18,543   $87,319 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

  

 F-3 

 

 

GOPHER PROTOCOL INC.

 

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

   For the fiscal years ended December 31, 
   2016   2015 
         
Revenues:          
Related-party consulting income   165,000    90,000 
Total revenues   165,000    90,000 
           
General and administrative expenses   628,421    87,957 
Stock compensation - Professional fees   688,946    26,000 
Marketing expenses   126,838    - 
Accounting expenses   52,524    30,315 
Patent fees   31,447    - 
           
Total expenses   1,528,176    144,272 
           
Loss from operations   (1,363,176)   (54,272)
           
Other income (expense):          
Change in fair value - Warrants   (139,582)   - 
Change in fair value - Derivative   (37,480)   - 
Amortization - Debt discount   (39,726)   (35,368)
Interest income   -    1,935 
Interest expense   (6,262)   (8,411)
Total other income (expense)   (223,050)   (41,844)
           
Loss before income taxes   (1,586,226)   (96,116)
           
Income tax expense   -    - 
           
Net loss  $(1,586,226)  $(96,116)
           
Net loss per share:          
Basic and diluted  $(0.08)  $(0.03)
           
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding:          
Basic and diluted   19,902,077    3,825,856 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 F-4 

 

 

GOPHERR PROTOCOL INC.

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDER DEFICITY

FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016 AND 2015

 

   Series B       Series C       Series D           Series C   Series D             
   Convertible
Preferred
       Convertible
Preferred
       Convertible
Preferred
           Convertible
Preferred
   Convertible
Preferred
             
   Stock       Stock       Stock   Common Stock   Treasury stock   Stock   Stock   Common Stock   Common Stock     
                                           Additional Paid   Additional Paid   Additional Paid   Accumulated     
   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   Shares   Amount   In Capital   In Capital   In Capital   Deficit   Total 
Balances at December 31, 2014   45,000   $-    700   $-    -   $-    115,672    2,001    40,008    (611,059)   15,564    -    2,553,229    (2,412,030)   (452,295)
                                                                            
Issuance of Series D Preferred Stock                       100,000    1                             999              1,000 
Conversion by Financier 1-KBM                                 574,713    6                        9,994         10,000 
Issuance of shares to Blackbridge                                 4,843,398    48                        92,800         92,848 
Issuance of shares to settle debt                                 50,000,000    500                        197,217         197,717 
Conversion by Financier 2-IBC                                 352,000    4                        6,121         6,125 
Reduction of shares issued in connection with reverse stock split                                 (55,829,818)   (558)   (42,168)                  558         - 
Conversion by Financier 1-KBM                                 2,996    -                        1,170         1,170 
Issuance of shares to counsel                                 3,200    -                        32,000         32,000 
Return of shares issued to counsel to Treasury                                 (3,200)   -    3,200    (32,000)                       (32,000)
BCF - Fully Discounted                                                               75,273         75,273 
Additional deposit with FAST                                 30    -                        -           
Conversion of series D                       (1,000)        1,000,000    10                   (10)             - 
GV conversion Kurbatova             -                   49,819    0.5                        375         375 
GV conversion Fichman                                 49,818    0.5                        375         375 
GV conversion Zicha                                 49,818    0.5                        375         375 
GV conversion Zicha                                 49,818    0.5                        375         375 
GV conversion             -                   262,378    3                        1,972         1,975 
Reko conversion of 4,000 series D shares                       (4,000)        4,000,000    40                   (40)             - 
BCF - Adjust after the conversion                                                                         - 
Adjust for the Blackbridge which was overbooked                                                               (396)        (396)
Shares issued to consultant                                 100,000    -                        25,999         25,999 
Conversion of Series D to common shares                       (250)        250,000    3                   (3)             - 
Conversion of Asher note                                 23,700    0                        21,330         21,330 
Net earnings at December 31, 2015                                                                    (96,116)   (96,116)
Balance at December 31, 2015   45,000   $-    700   $-    94,750   $1    5,894,342    2,058    1,040    (643,059)   15,564    947    3,018,765    (2,508,146)   (113,870)
                                                                            
Conversion of GV note                                 226,110    2                        1,700         1,702 
Conversion of Series D to common shares                       -920         920,000    9                   (9)             - 
Conversion of Series D to common shares                       -280         280,000    3                   (3)             - 
Conversion of Series D to common shares                       -920         920,000    9                   (9)             - 
Conversion of Series D to common shares                       -280         280,000    3                   (3)             - 
Conversion of GV note                                 200,000    2                        1,503         1,505 
Conversion of GV note                                 300,000    3                        2,255         2,258 
Prepaid services - marketing                                 50,000    1                        12,998         12,998 
Prepaid services - legal                                 900,000    9                        233,973         233,982 
Marketing expenses paid with a warrant                                                               139,582         139,582 
Rittman conversion series D                       (8,700)        8,700,000    87                   (87)             - 
Murray conversion series D                       (8,700)        8,700,000    87                   (87)             - 
Direct communications series D                       (8,950)        8,950,000    90                   (90)             - 
Prepaid serivces legal                                 1,700,000    17                        441,949         441,966 
Adjustment of shares to reconcile to transfer agent                                 (80)   (0)                       0         - 
Change in fair market value of warrants issued for marketing services                                                               37,480         37,480 
Conversion of GV note                                 1,500,000    15                        11,276         11,291 
Conversion of GV note                                 1,900,000    19                        14,283         14,302 
Net earnings December 31, 2016                                                                    (1,586,226)   (1,586,226)
    45,000   $-    700   $-    66,000   $1    41,420,372    2,414    1,040    (643,059)   15,564    659    3,915,764    (4,094,372)   (803,030)

 

 F-5 

 

 

GOPHER PROTOCOL INC.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

   For the fiscal years ended December 31, 
   2016   2015 
         
Cash Flows Used by Operating Activities:          
Net loss  $(1,586,226)  $(96,116)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation of property and equipment   1,347    1,347 
Amortization of debt discount   39,726    35,368 
Amortization of prepaid filing fees   5,248    - 
Shares issued for marketing services   12,998    26,000 
Shares issued for prepaid legal services   675,948    - 
Warrant issued for marketing, marked to market   177,062    - 
Preferred stock issuance   -    1 
Writeoff of intangible asset   -    1,000 
Changes in assets and liabilities:          
Other (non-current) assets   4,750    (12,250)
Accounts receivable   25,974    (25,974)
Prepaid expenses   15,500    (25,998)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   605,456    109,262 
Accrued interest on convertible notes payable   6,261    8,411 
           
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities  $(15,955)  $21,051 
           
Net increase (decrease) in cash   (15,955)   21,051 
           
Cash, beginning of year   21,051    - 
           
Cash, end of year  $5,096   $21,051 
           
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH PAID:          
Taxes paid  $800   $800 
           
NON-CASH ACTIVITIES:          
Shares issued to reduce notes payable  $31,058   $254,665 
Reduction of note payable through conversion  $(31,058)  $(255,223)
Reclassification of par value for reverse stock split  $-   $558 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

 

 F-6 

 

  

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.

 

 F-7 

 

  

GOPHER PROTOCOL INC.

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2016 AND 2015

 

Note 1 - Organization and Nature of Business

 

Gopher Protocol Inc. (the “Company”, “we”, “us”, “our”, “Gopher”, “Gopher Protocol” or "GOPH”) was incorporated on July 22, 2009 under the laws of the State of Nevada and as off 2016 its headquartered in Santa Monica, California. Gopher is a development stage company that is creating innovative mobile microchip (ICs) and software technologies based on GopherInsight. The Company derived its revenues from the provision of IT services to Guardian Patch LLC, a related party (the “LLC”).

 

GopherInsightis a patented real time, heuristic (self-learning/artificial intelligence) based mobile technology. GopherInsightchip technology, if successfully fully developed, will be able to be installed in mobile devices (smartphones, tablets, laptops, etc.) as well as stand-alone products. It is intended that GopherInsightsoftware applications will work in conjunction with GopherInsightmicrochips across mobile operating systems, providing computing power, advanced database management/sharing functionalities and more. The technology under development consists of a smart microchip, mobile application software and supporting software. The system contemplates the creation of a global network. Upon development, the Company believes that its microchip technologies may be installed within mobile devices or on SIM cards.

 

Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Presentation and Basis of Financial Statements

The accompanying financial statements include the accounts of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates in the accompanying financial statements include depreciable lives of property and equipment, valuation of beneficial conversion feature debt discounts, valuation of derivatives, and the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets.  

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers all highly liquid financial instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

 

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are stated at cost and the related depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to operations as incurred. Renewals and betterments are capitalized. Upon the sale or retirement of an asset, the related costs and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is recognized in the results of operations.

 

As required by U.S. GAAP for long-lived assets, the Company evaluates the fair value of its property and equipment on an annual basis or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Any impairment of value is recognized when the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. There were no impairment losses for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015. The Company has opted to expense all development costs associated with the development of its intellectual property.

 

Fair value measurements

Financial instruments and certain non-financial assets and liabilities are measured at their fair value as determined based on the assets highest and best use. GAAP has established a framework for measuring fair value that is based on a hierarchy that requires that the valuation technique used be based on the most objective inputs available for measuring a particular asset or liability. There are three broad levels in the fair value hierarchy that describe the degree of objectivity of the inputs used to determine fair value. The fair value hierarchy is set forth below:

 

 F-8 

 

 

Level 1 — inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.

Level 2 — inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.

Level 3 — inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement. They are based on best information available in the absence of level 1 and 2 inputs.

 

The carrying value of financial instruments, which include cash, notes receivable, notes payable, and accrued expenses, approximate their fair values due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments.

 

Treasury Stock

Treasury stock is recorded at cost. The re-issuance of treasury shares is accounted for on a first in, first-out basis and any difference between the cost of treasury shares and the re-issuance proceeds are charged or credited to additional paid-in capital. During 2011, the Company bought back 8 post-split shares (38,000 pre-split) shares of its own shares.

 

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB Codification Topic 740-10-25 (“ASC 740-10-25”) Income Taxes. Under ASC 740-10-25, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under ASC 740-10-25, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount of tax benefits expected to be realized.

 

U.S. GAAP requires that, in applying the liability method, the financial statement effects of an uncertain tax position be recognized based on the outcome that is more likely than not to occur. Under this criterion, the most likely resolution of an uncertain tax position should be analyzed based on technical merits and on the outcome that would likely be sustained under examination. The Company had no uncertain tax positions as of December 31, 2016. The Company’s 2015 tax returns been filed.

 

Revenue Recognition

The Company recognized revenue on arrangements in accordance with FASB Codification Topic 605, “Revenue Recognition” (“ASC Topic 605”). Under ASC Topic 605, revenue is recognized only when the price is fixed and determinable, persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, the service is performed and collectability of the resulting receivable is reasonably assured. We had revenue of $45,000 and $22,500 for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively, and $165,000 and $90,000 for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2016, 100% of the Company’s revenue was related to IT service provided to the LLC for Dr. Rittman services, in connection with the development of the Company's Guardian Patch technology.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

Fair value accounting requires bifurcation of embedded derivative instruments such as conversion features in convertible debt or equity instruments, and measurement of their fair value for accounting purposes. In determining the appropriate fair value, the Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. In assessing the convertible debt instruments, management determines if the convertible debt host instrument is conventional convertible debt and further if there is a beneficial conversion feature requiring measurement. If the instrument is not considered conventional convertible debt, the Company will continue its evaluation process of these instruments as derivative financial instruments.

 

 F-9 

 

 

Once determined, derivative liabilities are adjusted to reflect fair value at each reporting period end, with any increase or decrease in the fair value being recorded in results of operations as an adjustment to fair value of derivatives. In addition, the fair value of freestanding derivative instruments such as warrants, are also valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. 

 

(Loss) Per Share

In accordance with accounting guidance now codified as FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings per Share,” Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, excluding the effects of any potentially dilutive securities. Diluted EPS gives effect to all dilutive potential of shares of common stock outstanding during the period including stock options or warrants, using the treasury stock method (by using the average stock price for the period to determine the number of shares assumed to be purchased from the exercise of stock options or warrants), and convertible debt or convertible preferred stock, using the if-converted method. Diluted EPS excludes all dilutive potential of shares of common stock if their effect is anti-dilutive. Because of the Company’s net losses, the effects of stock options, convertible notes, and convertible preferred stock would be anti-dilutive and accordingly, is excluded from the computation of earnings per share.

 

   December 31, 2016   December 31, 2015 
   (Audited)   (Audited) 
           
Shares outstanding   41,420,372    5,894,342 
Convertible note   7,154,187    9,999,947 
Preferred shares          
Series B   3,000    3,000 
Series C   770    770 
Series D   66,000,000    94,750,000 
Warrants   93,750    - 
Dilutive shares   73,251,707    104,753,717 
Fully-diluted   114,672,079    110,648,059 

 

Note 3 - Liquidity and Going Concern

 

The Company sustained net losses of $1,586,226 in this fiscal year, and our operating activities used $15,995. Our net loss was caused in part by a non-cash warrant expense of $177,062, which was revalued at December 31, 2016, and prepaid legal services valued at $675,948. The Company had a working capital deficit of $757,377, stockholders’ deficit of $803,030, and accumulated deficit of $4,094,372 at December 31, 2016. This raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The Company is dependent upon its ability to generate revenues and its ability to continue receiving investment capital and loans from third parties to sustain its current level of operations. The Company is in the process of securing working capital from investors for common stock, convertible notes payable, and/or strategic partnerships. No assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in these efforts. Per the Joint Venture agreement, Guardian LLC has committed to provide the Company with all its working capital needs, Guardian LLC’s commitment has decreased much of the risk of going concern.

 

We plan to raise working capital that will allow us to conduct our business for the next 12 months. There is no guarantee regarding our ability to raise that capital. We expect to use the proceeds to fund our short-term capital requirements including paying administrative expenses associated with maintaining our public company’s filings for the next 12 months. In order to implement our business plan and pay various administrative expenses on a minimal basis for the next 12 months, we expect that we will need approximately $900,000, based on our expectation of about $75,000 monthly burn rate. The Company expects that its operating results will fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter in the future, and will depend on a number of factors including the state of the worldwide economy and financial markets, which are outside the Company’s control. Guardian Patch, LLC, the Company’s JV partner, has committed to support the Company’s working capital needs, via short terms loans. Beyond working capital needs, however, the Company has decided to raise high-yield debt via a private placement that will likely be convertible into equity, at either a fixed or a variable conversion rate. Our financing plans and the exact type of debt that we seek will largely be contingent on our pre-sales campaign for the Sphere. The Company is planning to roll out an online pre-sales campaign for the Sphere starting in March 2017.

 

 F-10 

 

 

Note 4 - Prepaid Expenses

 

On August 26, 2015, the Company finalized a consulting agreement that it entered into on August 11, 2015 with Michael Korsunsky ("Consultant") pursuant to which Consultant was engaged by the Company to (i) provide introductions to strategic business alliances, (ii) advise on exposure and risk in the operation of smart phone applications and (iii) advise on market fluctuations within the different categories of the smart phone application delivery services sector, in consideration of 100,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company, which shares were issued on or around August 26, 2015. On or around November 17, 2016, the Company filed a complaint against Consultant in Superior Court of the State of California, County of Riverside, for Breach of Contract and Breach of Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing. The Consultant been served, but to date has not filed a defense.

 

In June 2016, the Company recognized a prepaid expense for filing fees of $10,498. These prepaid fees are being amortized at $1,750 per quarter, and that expense has been recognized in this fiscal quarter. The current balance at December 31, 2016 is $5,248.

 

Note 5 - Property and Equipment, Net

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following as of December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 

   Estimated        
   Useful        
   Lives  12/31/2016   12/31/2015 
Computers and equipment  3 years  $12,539   $12,539 
Furniture  7 years   9,431    9,431 
       21,970    21,970 
Less accumulated depreciation      21,271    19,924 
      $699   $2,046 

 

Depreciation expense for the fiscal year was $1,347 for both fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015.

 

Note 6 - Other Assets

 

Exclusive License agreements

The Company is the exclusive license holder for certain intellectual property relating to the GopherInsight technology. The Company has assigned all its rights as they relate to the Guardian Patch technology (the "Patch") to the LLC as consideration for the JV. Dr. Rittman's partners have commenced development of the product via a private LLC that has been incorporated under the name "Guardian Patch LLC" (the “LLC”). Certain private investors will provide all initial funding to the Company through the LLC for product development. The LLC will fund the development, and the Company will provide IT services through Dr. Rittman for a monthly fee. Dr. Rittman has signed an amendment employment agreement with the Company. As the Company is not a member of the LLC, the Company and the LLC have formed a Joint Venture (“JV”) for the purposes of developing and marketing the Patch. The LLC will be responsible for funding the development of the Patch. The Company will not need be required to invest funds in said JV. The Company responsibilities will be limited to the marketing of the product, where the marketing budget will be funded by the LLC. Moreover, the LLC has committed to provide the Company with working capital as needed. The Company has assigned and pledged to the LLC all its license derivative rights as they pertain to the Patch only. Dr. Rittman may be offered membership rights at some point in the future with the LLC, with which the Company is a JV partner, but is not equity member. The Company has agreed with the LLC that the same JV principles of the Company and the LLC for the Patch will apply for the other two products (Epsilon and Puzpix) which will be vested under designated LLCs that will be incorporated by the LLC members.

 

 F-11 

 

 

Note 7 – Convertible Notes Payable

 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company has only one convertible note outstanding with a third party (“PTPI Note”). The current note balance is $53,852, which includes $13,112 of accrued interest. At December 31, 2015, the Company had only this note outstanding as well. The balance at that time was $38,924, which included accrued interest of $6,851, and was net of debt discount.

 

On January 22, 2015, the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement with the original holder of PTPI Note pursuant to which PTPI Note exchanged $75,273 in debt into a 10% Convertible Debenture in the principal amount of $75,273 (the “Note”). The PTPI Note matures January 21, 2017 (the “Maturity Date”) and interest associated with the Note I Note is 10% per annum, which is payable on the Maturity Date. The PTPI Note is convertible into shares of common stock of the Company, at the option of Note I, at a fixed conversion price of $0.00752734.

 

The holder of the PTPI Note has agreed to restrict its ability to convert the PTPI Note and receive shares of common stock such that the number of shares of common stock held by it in the aggregate and its affiliates after such conversion or exercise does not exceed 4.99% of the then issued and outstanding shares of common stock. The PTPI Note was issued in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 3(a)(9) under the Securities Act of 1933. PTPI Note’s holder is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933. In addition, on March 2, 2015, the Company and the holder of the PTPI Note amended that certain 10% Convertible Debenture (the “PTPI Note I Debenture”) which debt underlying the PTPI Note I Debenture was initially incurred on October 6, 2009 and exchanged for the Note I Debenture on January 19, 2014. The parties agreed that the conversion price in the PTPI Note I Debenture would not be impacted by the 1:1,000 stock split implemented by the Company on February 24, 2015 and will remain $0.0075273.

 

The Company is under default per the terms of the PTPI Note, as at maturity in January 2017, the Company did not have sufficient free cash to pay off the note. The Company is in negotiations with the holder of the PTPI Note in good faith to resolve the situation. The Company cannot predict the result of such negotiations.

 

Note 8 - Stockholders’ Deficit

 

Authorized Shares-Common stock

 

Effective February 17, 2015, the Company filed with the State of Nevada a Certificate of Change to effect a reverse stock split of its outstanding and authorized shares of common stock at a ratio of 1 for 1,000 (the “Reverse Stock Split”). The effective date of the Reverse Stock Split was February 24, 2015. On or about February 24, 2015, the Company implemented a 1,000-1 reverse split, with no fractional shares allowed. In addition, the Company filed Articles of Merger (the “Articles”) with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada to effectuate a name change. The Articles were filed to effectuate a merger between Gopher Protocol Inc., a Nevada corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, and the Company, with the Company being the surviving entity. As a result, the Company’s name changed to “Gopher Protocol Inc.”. In connection with the above, the Company filed an Issuer Company-Related Action Notification Form with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. The Reverse Stock Split was implemented by FINRA on February 23, 2015. Our new CUSIP number is 38268V 108. As a result of the name change, our symbol been changed following the Notification Period to GOPH.

In April 2015, the Company amended it certificate of incorporation to increase the number of authorized shares of common stock, of the Company from 2,000,000 shares to 500,000,000 shares.

 

Authorized Shares-Preferred stock

The Company has authorized 20,000,000 Preferred Stock Series B shares, par value $0.00001; 10,000 Preferred Stock Series C shares authorized, par value $0.00001; and 100,000 Preferred Stock Series D shares, par value $0.00001.

 

Common Shares:

During the first fiscal quarter of 2015, Financier 1 received 574,713 additional shares for reducing its note balance by $12,629 and sold the remaining note balance of $21,330 to a third party. Financier 2 received 352,000 pre-split shares when it converted its remaining balance. Kirish received 50,000,000 pre-split shares worth $197,717 for assuming the Glendon note payable.

 

On January 22, 2015, the Company entered into an Agreement with Fleming PLLC, pursuant to which the Company issued 3,200,000 shares of common stock to Fleming PLLC in consideration of the forgiveness of trade debt payable by the Company in the amount of $32,000. The agreement was canceled and 3,200,000 shares were returned to treasury as of December 31, 2016.

 

 F-12 

 

 

On February 2, 2015, the Company’s transfer agent issued Blackbridge Capital, LLC (“Blackbridge”) 4,843,398 pre-split shares of common stock (the “Blackbridge Shares”) upon Blackbridge submitting a conversion notice converting a Convertible Promissory Note (the “Blackbridge Note”) in the principal amount of $90,000 plus interest. The Blackbridge Shares were issued without a standard restrictive legend as Blackbridge delivered a legal opinion to remove the restrictive legend under Rule 144 together with the conversion note. The Company believes that Blackbridge was in breach of the agreements entered with the Company in September 2014. The Company is contemplating commencing litigation against Blackbridge in connection with this matter. Blackbridge received 4,843,398 pre-split shares to satisfy its outstanding balance for the commitment fee of $92,848 including accrued interest.

 

On May 9, holder of PTPI Note converted $1,500 of its debt payable to 199,273 shares of common stock. On May 15, holder converted $1,975 of its note payable to 262,378 shares of common stock.

 

On August 26, 2015, the Company finalized a consulting agreement that it entered into on August 11, 2015 with Michael Korsunsky ("Consultant") pursuant to which Consultant was engaged by the Company to (i) provide introductions to strategic business alliances, (ii) advise on exposure and risk in the operation of smart phone applications and (iii) advise on market fluctuations within the different categories of the smart phone application delivery services sector, in consideration of 100,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company, which shares were issued on or around August 26, 2015. The fair value of the services is $25,999.

 

On April 2, 2015, a third party converted 1,000 Series D Preferred shares into 1,000,000 common shares. On May 11th, 2015, Reko Holdings, LLC converted 4,000 shares of its Series D Preferred Stock into 4,000,000 restricted common shares. 

 

On August 31, 2015, Direct Communications gave a notice of conversion to Company stating its intention to convert 250 Series D Preferred Shares to 250,000 common shares, which were issued on or around that date.

 

On November 11, 2015, the Company issued 23,700 shares to convert the note that had been held by Financier 1, that was sold to a third party in March 2015. This note had a value of $21,330 at the time of the conversion.

 

On or around March 8, 2016, the Company issued 226,110 common shares worth $1,702 to a third party that converted a portion of the PTPI Note, which was reduced by the same amount.

 

On April 25, 2016, the Company issued 200,000 common shares worth $1,505 to a third party that converted a portion of the PTPI Note, which was reduced by the same amount. On June 9, 2016, the Company issued 300,000 common shares worth $2,258 to a third party that converted a portion of the PTPI Note, which was reduced by the same amount.

 

On June 10, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Waterford Group LLC ("Waterford") pursuant to which the Company engaged Waterford to provide sales and marketing consulting and advisory services to the Company in consideration of 100,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company (the "Shares") and a common stock purchase warrant (the "Warrant") to acquire 750,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $2.25 per share for a period of five (5) years. 50,000 of the Shares were issued to Waterford upon the execution of the Agreement. The warrant has been recorded as adjusting equity during this quarter. The Company believes that this agreement is in default, as the counterparty failed to deliver services under the agreement. As such, in the third fiscal quarter, the Company did not issue the shares or warrants in the third or fourth fiscal quarter, and does not intend to issue those items. The warrant has been expensed in 2016 in the amount of $177,062.

 

On June 17, 2016, the Company engaged a law firm to provide certain legal services to the Company in consideration of 900,000 shares of common stock of the Company (the "Retainer Shares"). The value of these shares is $233,982 and this amount was recorded as legal expense. On June 23, 2016, the Company prepaid legal services for 12 months, with an effective date of January 7, 2016. On August 16, 2016, the retainer agreement dated June 17, 2016 (“Original Retainer Agreement”) entered by and between the Company and its legal firm was amended and restated provided legal services to the Company for a flat fee of 2,600,000 shares of common stock and a monthly cash flat fee. The Company issued an additional 1,700,000 shares valued at $441,966 to this law firm to cover legal costs that exceeded $233,982, per the amendment.

 

 F-13 

 

 

On June 20, 2016, two holders (the "Preferred Stock Holders") of an aggregate of 2,400 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company converted the Preferred Shares into an aggregate of 2,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share. The Preferred Stock Holders are executive officers and directors of the Company.

 

On August 9, 2016, the Preferred Stock Holders of an aggregate of 17,400 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company executed conversion notices to convert the Preferred Shares into an aggregate of 17,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share.

 

In addition, on August 9, 2016, Direct Communications, Inc. ("Direct Communications"), a holder of 8,950 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Direct Communications Preferred Shares") of the Company executed a conversion notice to convert the Direct Communications Preferred Shares into 8,950,000 shares of common stock of the Company (the " Direct Communications Conversion Shares") at $0.01 per share.

 

On or around September 30, 2016, a third party converted $11,291 of the PTPI Note into 1,500,000 shares. This reduced the overall principal balance on that note to $55,042. On or around October 26, 2016, a third party converted $14,302 of the PTPI Note into 1,900,000 shares. This reduced the overall principal balance on that note to $40,740. Including interest accrued at December 31, 2016, which includes interest accrued since early 2015, the note balance net of this conversion is $53,852.

 

Treasury Stock

On April 25, 2011, the Company issued a press release announcing that its Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program. Under the program, the Company is authorized to purchase up to 200-post-split (1,000,000 pre-split) of its shares of common stock in open market transactions at the discretion of management. All stock repurchases will be subject to the requirements of Rule 10b-18 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and other rules that govern such purchases. As of December 31, 2013, the Company had repurchased 8-post-split shares (38,000 pre-split) shares of its common shares in the open market, which were returned to treasury. On December 31, 2014, the Company returned 40,000 post-split shares (200,000,000 pre-split shares) to treasury in connection with the dissolution of the licensing agreement with a third party. During the first quarter of 2015, Company’s counsel, who had previously been issued 32,000 shares as compensation, returned those shares to Treasury. As of December 31, 2016, the Company has 1,040 treasury shares at cost basis.

 

Series B Preferred Shares

On November 1, 2011, the Company and certain creditors entered into a Settlement Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) whereby without admitting any wrongdoing on either part, the parties settled all previous agreements and resolved any existing disputes. Under the terms of the Settlement Agreement, the Company agreed to issue the creditors 45,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock of the Company on a pro-rata basis. Following the issuance and delivery of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock to said creditors, as well as surrendering the undelivered shares, the Settlement Agreement resulted in the settlement of all debts, liabilities and obligations between the parties.

 

The Series B Preferred Stock has a stated value of $100 per share and is convertible into the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $0.30 per share representing 3,000 posts split (15,000,000 pre-split) common shares. Furthermore, the Series B Preferred Stock votes on an as converted basis and carries standard anti-dilution rights. These rights were subsequently removed, except in cases of stock dividends or splits.

 

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, there are 45,000 Series B Preferred Shares outstanding, respectively.

 

Series C Preferred Shares

On April 29, 2011, GV Global Communications, Inc. (“GV”) provided funding to the Company in the aggregate principal amount of $111,000 (the “Loan”).  On September 25, 2012, the Company and GV entered into a Conversion Agreement pursuant to which the Company agreed to convert the Loan into 10,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock of the Company, which was approved by the Board of Directors.

 

 F-14 

 

 

Each share of Series C Preferred Stock is convertible, at the option of GV, into such number of shares of common stock of the Company as determined by dividing the Stated Value (as defined below) by the Conversion Price (as defined below).  The Conversion Price for each share is equal to a 50% discount to the average of the lowest three lowest closing bid prices of the Company’s common stock during the 10-day trading period prior to the conversion with a minimum conversion price of $0.002.  The stated value is $11.00 per share (the “Stated Value”).  The Series C Preferred Stock has no liquidation preference, does not pay dividends and the holder of Series C Preferred Stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share of common stock that the Series C Preferred Stock shall be convertible into.   GV has contractually agreed to restrict its ability to convert the Series C Preferred Stock and receive shares of the Company’s common stock such that the number of shares of the Company’s common stock held by it and its affiliates after such conversion does not exceed 4.9% of the then issued and outstanding shares of the Company’s common stock.

 

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014, GV Global Communications, Inc. converted 7,770 of its Series C Preferred Stock into 12,010 post-split (64,551,667 common shares pre-split). During the third quarter of 2014, the Company received 4,204 post-split (21,021,900 pre-split) common shares to adjust the shares issued to reflect the amount that both they and the Company believed that they were owed. At December 31, 2016, and at December 31, 2015, GV owns 700 Series C Preferred Shares.

 

The issuance of the Series C Preferred Stock was made in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 506 promulgated under Regulation D thereunder.  GV is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

As of December 31, 2016 and 2015, there are 700 Series C Preferred Shares outstanding, respectively.

 

Series D Preferred Shares

Per the terms of the Exclusive License Agreement and in consideration of the licensing agreement signed between the Company and Hermes Roll LLC, the Company issued 100,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company (the “Preferred Shares”). The preferred stock has a value of $ 1,000 based upon the cost of the license; due to the holder of license is the related party of the Company. The Preferred Shares have no liquidation rights. The Holder of the Preferred Shares will be entitled to vote on all matters submitted to shareholders of the Company on an as-converted basis. The Preferred Shares have a conversion price of $0.01 (the “Conversion Price”) and a stated value of $10.00 per share (the “Stated Value”). Subject to the Company increasing its authorized shares of common stock to 500,000,000, each Preferred Share is convertible, at the option of the Holder, into such number of shares of common stock of the Company as determined by dividing the Stated Value by the Conversion Price. The issuance of the Preferred Shares was made in reliance upon exemptions from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) under the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 506 promulgated under Regulation D thereunder. Hermes is an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933.

 

On April 2, 2015, a third party converted 1,000 Series D Preferred shares into 1,000,000 common shares. On May 11th, 2015, Reko Holdings, LLC converted 4,000 shares of its Series D Preferred Stock into 4,000,000 restricted common shares. 

 

On November 31, 2015, Direct Communications gave a notice of conversion to Company stating its intention to convert 250 Series D Preferred Shares to 250,000 common shares, which were issued on or around that date.

 

On June 20, 2016, two holders (the "Preferred Stock Holders") of an aggregate of 2,400 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Shares") of the Company converted the Preferred Shares into an aggregate of 2,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share. The Preferred Stock Holders are executive officers and directors of the Company.

 

On August 9, 2016, two holders (the "Preferred Stock Holders") of an aggregate of 17,400 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Shares") of the Company executed conversion notices to convert the Preferred Shares into an aggregate of 17,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share. The Preferred Stock Holders are executive officers and directors of the Company.

 

 F-15 

 

 

In addition, on August 9, 2016, Direct Communications, Inc. ("Direct Communications"), a holder of 8,950 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Direct Communications Preferred Shares") of the Company executed a conversion notice to convert the Direct Communications Preferred Shares into 8,950,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share.

 

The above issuances of common stock in connection with the conversions of the Series D Preferred Stock increases the number of shares of common stock of the Company by 26,350,000 shares.

 

As of December 31, 2016, and as of December 31, 2015, there are 66,000 and 94,750 Series D Preferred Shares outstanding, respectively.

 

Note 9 - Related Parties

 

Related parties are natural persons or other entities that have the ability, directly or indirectly, to control another party or exercise significant influence over the party in making financial and operating decisions. Related parties include other parties that are subject to common control or that are subject to common significant influences. All of the Company’s revenue in 2016 is from IT services delivered to a single customer, Guardian LLC, which is a related party to the Company. The Company had revenue of $165,000 and $90,000 for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively. All expenses in the Company’s operations were incurred as a consequence of delivering Company’s obligations under the joint venture agreement between the parties to commercialize the technology that is being developed by the LLC. The Company had operating expenses of $1,528,176 and $144,272 for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, respectively.

 

On April 22, 2015, Michael Murray was appointed by the Company as the Chairman of the Board, CEO, and President of the Company. On March 4, 2015, the Company entered into a Territorial License Agreement with Hermes, which is the basis for the Company’s current operations. Mr. Murray is the owner of 9,900 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company that is convertible at Mr. Murray’s election into 9,900,000 shares of common stock. To date, Mr. Murray has converted all of his Series D Preferred Stock into common shares of the Company.

 

On June 30, 2015, the Company appointed Dr. Danny Rittman as Chief Technical Officer and a board member. On August 20, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with Dr. Rittman pursuant to which the parties agreed that (i) all inventions, improvements and developments made or conceived by Dr. Rittman, either solely or in collaboration with others pertaining to Company's business, will be the property of Company, and (ii) Dr. Rittman will assign to the Company any and all intellectual property related to the Company's consumer heuristic technology platform. Said agreement is contingent upon the Company funding its commitments per the June 16, 2015 - Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement. Failure of the Company providing this funding, in full, or partially, will automatically terminate any GOPH ownership of the intellectual properties. Dr. Rittman is the Chief Technology Officer and a director of the Company as well as the Chairman of the Company's Advisory Board, in formation. Dr. Rittman and Mr. Murray jointly own 9,900 shares of Series D Preferred Stock of the Company that is convertible at Dr. Rittman’s or Mr. Murray’s election into 9,900,000 shares of common stock. To date, Mr. Rittman has converted all of his Series D Preferred Stock into common shares of the Company.

 

On August 20, 2015, the Company entered into an agreement with Dr. Rittman pursuant to which the parties agreed that (i) all inventions, improvements and developments made or conceived by Dr. Rittman, either solely or in collaboration with others pertaining to Company's business, will be the property of Company, and (ii) Dr. Rittman agreed to assign to the Company any and all intellectual property related to the Company's consumer heuristic technology platform, subject to certain conditions, which as of December 31, 2016 have not been met. As of the end of the fiscal year, the intellectual property developed by Dr. Rittman had not been assigned to the Company. The Company has expensed the stated value of that intellectual property in these financial statements.

 

 F-16 

 

 

On or around March 18, 2016 the Company and Dr. Danny Rittman entered into an agreement intended to clarify the relationship between Dr. Rittman and the Company and the ownership of certain technology in connection with certain agreements previously entered into between Company and Dr. Rittman and with third parties. Specifically, the Company entered into that certain Territorial License Agreement with Hermes Roll LLC dated March 4, 2015, which such agreement was amended to expand the related territorial license to a worldwide license pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement dated June 16, 2015 (the "Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement"), and that certain Letter Agreement (the "Letter Agreement") entered into between Dr. Rittman and the Company dated August 20, 2015. The aforementioned agreements were tied to the funding of the Company in the minimum amount of $5,000,000 (the "Required Funding") and the assignment to the Company and/or ownership by the Company of all past, present and future technology in the form of intellectual property, including, but not limited to patents, trademarks, domains, applications, social media pages (e.g. Twitter, LinkedIn and landing pages) (collectively, the "IP"), which such IP was paid for exclusively by Dr. Rittman and/or his affiliated companies, was contingent upon the Company obtaining the Required Funding by no later than October 30, 2015 (the "Contingency"). Accordingly, it was agreed to by the parties that (i) all inventions, improvements and developments made or conceived by the Dr. Rittman, either solely or in collaboration with others pertaining to Company's business, would be the property of the Company subject to the Contingency. In the event the Contingency was not met, the Letter Agreement would be cancelled and rendered null and void. The Company acknowledged that the Company did not meet the Contingency, technically resulting in the cancellation of the Letter Agreement and rendering the Letter Agreement null and void. Moreover, the Company failed to meet its obligations under the Amended and Restated Territorial License Agreement, including the further development of the consumer heuristic technology platform, thereby creating a vacuum in its development in all aspects, including the ability to obtain funding, resulting in the need for Dr. Rittman’s partners to perform the necessary development work related to the above agreements.

 

The original License Agreement will remain in place, while other agreements will be terminated and rendered null and void. Dr. Rittman will resign as an officer of the Company, but will remain as Director and technical consultant of the Company, and will accommodate the needs of the Company in return for compensation to be agreed by the parties. All intellectual property will remain in the possession of Dr. Rittman and his private partners, and the Company shall remain a licensee per the terms of the original Territorial License Agreement, and will develop the first product with Dr. Rittman and his partners.

 

The Company is the exclusive license holder for certain intellectual property relating to GopherInsight technology. The Company has assigned all its rights as they relate to the Guardian Patch to the LLC as consideration for the JV. Dr. Rittman's partners have commenced development of the product via a private LLC that has been incorporated under the name "Guardian Patch LLC" (“LLC”). Certain private investors will provide all initial funding to the Company via the LLC for product development. The LLC will fund the development, and the Company will provide IT services via Dr. Rittman for a monthly fee. Dr. Rittman has signed an amendment employment agreement with the Company. As the Company is not a member of the LLC, the Company and the LLC have formed a Joint Venture (“JV”) for the purposes of developing and marketing the Patch. The LLC will be responsible for funding the development of the Patch. The Company will not need be required to invest funds in said JV. The Company responsibilities will be limited to the marketing of the product, where the marketing budget will be funded by the LLC. Moreover, the LLC has committed to provide the Company with working capital as needed. The Company has assigned and pledged to the LLC all its license derivative rights as they pertain to the Patch only. Dr. Rittman may be offered membership rights at some point in the future with the LLC, with which the Company is a JV partner, but is not equity member. The Company has agreed with the LLC that the same JV principles of the GPLLC for the patch will apply for the other two products (Epsilon and Puzpix) which will be vested under designated LLCs that will be incorporated by the LLC members. During the quarter ended December 31, 2016, 100% of the Company’s revenue was related to IT service provided to the LLC for Dr. Rittman services, in connection with the development of the Patch.

 

In March 2016, the Company and Dr. Danny Rittman, Co-Chairman, CTO and a shareholder, entered into an agreement intended to clarify the relationship between Dr. Rittman and the Company and the ownership of certain technology in connection with certain agreements previously entered into between Company and Dr. Rittman and with third parties. Prior to these agreements, the Company is the exclusive license holder for certain intellectual property relating to Hermes’ system and method for scheduling categorized deliverables, according to demand, at the customer’s location based on smartphone application and/or via the internet. As a result of these agreements, the Company shall remain an exclusive licensee per the terms of the original License Agreement and will develop the first products with Dr. Rittman and his partners.

 

On March 29, 2016, Gopher contributed all of its rights relating to its proprietary microchip that is within a sticky patch package (the “Patch”) to Guardian Patch, LLC (the “Guardian LLC”) in consideration of 50% of the profit generated by Guardian LLC (the “Joint Venture”). Guardian LLC is responsible for investing all needed funds for the purpose of developing the Patch and related products to the Patch. In addition, Guardian LLC is required to provide short term loans to Gopher on an as needed basis secured by Gopher’s economic interest in the Joint Venture. The Company will provide IT services to Guardian LLC for a monthly fee. Dr. Rittman has signed an amendment employment agreement with the Company.

 

 F-17 

 

 

On July 21, 2016 members of the Guardian Patch LLC, together with Dr. Rittman, incorporated Alpha EDA, LLC (“Alpha”). The members of the LLC appointed Dr. Rittman as the manager of Alpha. The Company, the LLC and Alpha have agreed that all Epsilon Rights, as well as Puzpix rights, will be assigned to Alpha. Alpha and the Company entered into a JV agreement similar to the Patch Joint Venture agreement (as described above), whereby Alpha will fund all of its operational and developmental needs (software development, support, marketing and administrative), and the profits of Alpha will be distributed equally to the two equal Joint venture partners, Guardian Patch LLC and the Company. Alpha will hold all intellectual property rights related to software. Currently, three products will be owned by Alpha – the Epsilon software, the Puzpix social game and the Guardian Pack application. The Company and its technology licensing partners, Guardian LLC and Alpha, are preparing to introduce said new products (Epsilon, Guardian Pack & PuzPix) to the market this year, and the Sphere in the first quarter of 2017. The Epsilon product will be presented for time-based license agreements utilizing a designated website on top of customary distributing channels for the product. Epsilon is under confidential evaluation agreement with third party.

 

Regulatory

 

The Company has commenced development, and the Company has completed the Statement of Work (SOW) for the Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) survey to deploy the Company's Guardian Global Tracking Device within the continental US. The Company has also completed their transmitters/transceivers modules feasibility research. Although the Company can use open channels, and therefore is not required to comply with various FCC regulations relevant to the system, the Company has chosen to comply, and is complying with FCC regulations. The FCC regulates the limits of potentially harmful interference to licensed transmitters due to low power unlicensed transmitters. The Guardian Patch/Sphere system consists of advanced security protocols in order to maintain the global, private, fully-secured network. In addition, the Guardian Patch device needs to perform communication tasks across the globe providing breakthrough tracking features.  The Company and its technology licensing partner, Guardian LLC, successfully completed thorough research that involved security, performance and FCC regulations compliance. Based on this research, a set of particular frequencies was chosen to be used by Guardian LLC.  By the end of this year, the Company completed the design and construction of the Guardian Patch/Sphere circuit prototype device. The Company has completed the construction of 10 prototype units, and performed intensive testing program to be tested as a complete system in designated areas by the Company. On December 1, 2016, Guardian LLC issued Statement of Work for the Placement and Development of Guardian Sphere and its Base System. For this project, Guardian LLC has assembled a team of eight, including a Project Manager, CTO, digital and software engineers, a specialist algorithm mathematician and project leader. This team was assembled by Guardian LLC, and is based in the USA, Europe and Asia. Per the Joint Venture agreement, Guardian LLC is funding the SOW project through its sources.

 

On June 20, 2016, two holders (the "Preferred Stock Holders") of an aggregate of 2,400 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Shares") of the Company converted the Preferred Shares into an aggregate of 2,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share. The Preferred Stock Holders are executive officers and directors of the Company.

 

During 2016, the Company relocated its headquarters to 2500 Broadway, Suite F-125, Santa Monica, California. The Company pays approximately $5,000 per month in rent for this office space and paid a $7,500 security deposit that is classified in our financial statements contained herein as a prepaid expense. The lease is being paid for by Guardian LLC through reimbursement.

 

On August 9, 2016, two holders (the "Preferred Stock Holders") of an aggregate of 17,400 shares of Series D Preferred Stock (the "Preferred Shares") of the Company executed conversion notices to convert the Preferred Shares into an aggregate of 17,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company at $0.01 per share. The Preferred Stock Holders are executive officers and directors of the Company.

 

 F-18 

 

 

Effective August15, 2016, the Employment Agreement of Mansour Khatib, our CMO, was amended and restated as follows:

 

Upon the Company generating $1,000,000 in revenue during any three (3) month period (the “Threshold Requirement”), the Executive will receive salary at the rate of $100,000 annually (the “Base Salary”); provided, however, that that Company shall pay to Executive $5,000 per month (the "Monthly Salary Advance") commencing on August 15, 2016, which such Monthly Salary Advance shall be an advance on the Base Salary and shall continue to be paid to Executive until such time that the Company launches its Guardian Patch technology into the consumer markets.  Once the Threshold Requirement is met, the Base Salary will be payable in equal increments not less often than monthly in arrears and in any event consistent with the Company’s payroll policy and practices.  The Base Salary of the Executive may from time to time be increased, but not decreased, by the Board, in its absolute discretion, including potential bonuses."

 

Note 10 - Contingencies

 

Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company may be involved in various litigation matters, which arise in the ordinary course of business.  There is currently no litigation that management believes will have a material impact on the financial position of the Company.

 

In connection with the registration of GopherInside as a trademark, Intel Corporation has requested that the Company abandons the trademark in lieu of potential confusion with their trademark Intel Inside. The Company has taken the initial steps necessary to alleviate any concern Intel may have associated with mobile or computer platforms. Furthermore, the Company holds the opinion that GopherInside is by merit different from “Intel + Inside” as two separate words. Additionally, a simple online search yields 1,189 live non-Intel marks that include the word “INSIDE.”  The Company learned that Intel filed on February 2, 2016 said Notice of Opposition to the trademark application. The Company decided not to object and agreed to abandon this trademark.

 

On August 26, 2015, the Company finalized a consulting agreement that it entered into on August 11, 2015 with Michael Korsunsky ("Consultant") pursuant to which Consultant was engaged by the Company to (i) provide introductions to strategic business alliances, (ii) advise on exposure and risk in the operation of smart phone applications and (iii) advise on market fluctuations within the different categories of the smart phone application delivery services sector, in consideration of 100,000 restricted shares of common stock of the Company, which shares were issued on or around August 26, 2015. On or around November 17, 2016, the Company filed a complaint against Consultant in Superior Court of the State of California, County of Riverside, for Breach of Contract and Breach of Implied Covenant of Good Faith and Fair Dealing. The Consultant been served, but to date has not filed a defense.

 

Warrants Liability

On June 10, 2016, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with Waterford Group LLC ("Waterford") pursuant to which the Company engaged Waterford to provide sales and marketing consulting and advisory services to the Company in consideration of 100,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company (the "Shares") and a common stock purchase warrant (the "Warrant") to acquire 750,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $2.25 per share for a period of five (5) years. 50,000 of the Shares were issued to Waterford upon the execution of the Agreement. The Warrant vests on a quarterly basis in eight (8) equal quarterly installments each in the amount of 93,750 shares each quarter during the term of the Agreement. The first quarterly installment vested upon the execution of the Agreement and covers Q2 2016 and each subsequent quarterly installment vests each quarter thereafter. The warrant has been recorded as adjusting equity during this quarter. The Company believes that this agreement is in default, as the counterparty failed to perform or provide any services under the agreement. As such, the Company put Waterford on notice in writing during in the third fiscal quarter, that the Company did not issue shares or warrants during the third or fourth fiscal quarters, and does not intend to issue those items as it believes that Waterford is in default under its agreement. The Company has recorded a warrant expense of $177,062 in fiscal 2016.

 

On or around January 23, 2017, the Company filed a complaint against Waterford and the Company’s Transfer Agent, in Superior Court of the State of California, County of Riverside. On February 1, 2017, the Company obtained a temporary restraining order that prohibits Waterford from (x) lifting the restricted legend from the 50,000 shares that it received in connection with signing the Agreement; (y) selling the 50,000 shares to another party; and, (z) from exercising the warrant on 93,750 shares that was issued and vested upon the execution of the Agreement. As ordered by the court, on February 9, 2016, the Company deposited a Corporate Surety Bond in the amount of $42,875 to secure the temporary restraining order.

 

 F-19 

 

 

Stock Options – Advisory Board

In connection with the Company's desire to retain highly qualified individuals to advise the Company with respect to certain aspects of its business, the Company has adopted an Advisory Board Charter, effective September 1, 2016, and has appointed four (4) members to its newly created Advisory Board, in order to advise the Company on the roll-out of its technologies, including its Guardian Patch "GOPHERINSIGHT™" circuit prototype device (the "Patch"). Each of the Company's Advisory Board members are seasoned veterans of the technology industry and are considered experts in their respective fields. All of the Advisory Board members hold PhD's from prestigious universities and are reputable figures within academia. The Advisory Board will advise the Company on a wide variety of technological issues, including R&D matters such as integrated circuit reliability and design concepts, EDA (Electronic Design Automation) software architecture and automation algorithms. In addition, each Advisory Board member's prior experience and current rolls in key technology industry positions will provide the Company with vastly more knowledge in the areas of mobile technology, physics and advanced mathematics. The Company's CTO, Dr. Danny Rittman, will serve as Chairman of the Advisory Board.

 

Having been formed in September 2016, Advisory Board members will receive remuneration in the form of cash ($3,000 per quarter) and stock options in consideration of serving as Advisory Board members and each Advisory Board member's term will be one (1) year from the date of appointment or until a successor is duly elected. The Company intends to indemnify each Advisory Board member against any liability incurred while serving as an Advisory Board member. Each of the four members are entitled to 100,000 stock options with a life of 5 years and an exercise price of $2.50 per share. Options shall vest as follows: 40,000 shall vest immediately upon commencement of the advisory board, and 20,000 additional options shall vest every six months thereafter. The Company had its first advisory board meeting in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016.

 

Trademarks

The Company received through Dr. Rittman, a Notice of Allowance for the "GOPHERINSIGHT" and "GOPHERNET" trademark applications (the "Trademark Applications") owned by Dr. Rittman, but considered to be Company property as the trademarks fall under the exclusive license agreement. The Notices of Allowance indicate that the USPTO has approved both Trademark Applications, providing the Company with the exclusive right to use the Trademarks in association with the goods listed in the Trademark Applications.

 

The list of goods contained in the GOPHERNET trademark application is:

 

Communications software for connecting microchips; Computer hardware, namely, wireless network extenders; Computer hardware, namely, wireless network repeaters; Computer networking hardware; Computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks; Computer programs for searching remotely for content on computers and computer networks; Microchip cards; Microchips; Mobile computing and operating platforms consisting of data transceivers, wireless networks and gateways for collection and management of data; Radio receivers and transmitters for monitoring and controlling light emitting diodes in a network of street lights and for processing emergency signals transmitted to individual street lights.

 

The list of goods contained in the GOPHERINSIGHT trademark application is:

 

Chip carriers, namely, semiconductor chip housings; Semiconductor chip sets; Semiconductor chip sets for use in mobile microchip and software system; Semiconductor chips; Semiconductor devices; Semiconductor power elements; and Semiconductors.

 

 F-20 

 

 

SEC Matters

 

On July 29, 2016, the staff of the Atlanta Regional Office of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC" and the "Commission") advised the Company in a telephone conversation, followed by a written “Wells” notice, that it is has made a preliminary determination to recommend that the Commission file an enforcement action against the Company alleging violations of Section 13(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 and Rules 13a-11, 13a-13 and 12b-20 thereunder. A Wells Notice is neither a formal allegation of wrongdoing nor a finding that any violations of law have occurred. Rather, it provides the Company with an opportunity to respond to issues raised by the Commission and offer its perspective prior to any SEC decision to institute proceedings. These proceedings could result in the Company being subject to an injunction and cease and desist order from further violations of the securities laws as well as monetary penalties of disgorgement, pre-judgment interest and a civil penalty.  On September 20, 2016, the Company filed an amended and restated 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2014.  In February 2017, the SEC advised that it concluded its investigation and that it does not intend to recommend an enforcement action by the SEC against the Company. 

 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company has prepaid 12 months of legal services in shares, valued at $441,966.

 

Note 11 - Per Share Information

 

Loss per share

Basic loss per share of common stock is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding.  Diluted loss per share of common stock (“Diluted EPS”) is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock and dilutive common stock equivalents and convertible securities then outstanding. At December 31, 2016 and 2015, there were 73,251,707 and 104,753,717 of potentially dilutive post-split common stock equivalents outstanding, respectively. The potentially dilutive common stock equivalents at December 31, 2016 arise from (i) the issuance on December 7, 2011 of 45,000 Series B Preferred Shares which are convertible into 3,000 common shares, (ii) the issuance of 10,000 Series C Preferred Shares having a stated value of $100 per share, of which 700 shares remain unconverted, which remaining unconverted shares are convertible into 770 post-split common shares, given recent market prices, and notwithstanding a restriction against owning more than 4.99% of the Company’s stock, and (iii) the issuance of a note payable to GV Global which based on hypothetical conversion at December 31, 2016 would have converted into 7,154,320 post-split common shares, (iv) the issuance of 100,000 Series D Preferred Shares worth $120,000 to Vulcan, 34,000 of which have already been converted, the remainder (unconverted balance) of which given hypothetical conversion at December 31, 2016 would have converted to 66,000,000 post-split shares, and (v) the Waterford warrant on 93,750 shares. The potentially dilutive common stock equivalents at December 31, 2015 arise from (i) the issuance on December 7, 2011 of 45,000 Series B Preferred Shares which are convertible into 3,000 common shares, (ii) the issuance of 10,000 Series C Preferred Shares having a stated value of $100 per share, of which 700 shares remain unconverted, which remaining unconverted shares are convertible into 770 post-split common shares, given recent market prices, and notwithstanding a restriction against owning more than 4.99% of the Company’s stock, (iii) the issuance of a Note I which based on hypothetical conversion at December 31, 2015 would have converted into 9,999,947 post-split common shares, and (iv) the issuance of 100,000 Series D Preferred Shares worth $120,000 to Vulcan, 5,250 of which have already been converted during this fiscal year, the remainder (unconverted balance) of which given hypothetical conversion at December 31, 2015 would have converted to 94,750,000 post-split shares. The computation of Diluted EPS does not assume exercise or conversion of securities that would have an anti-dilutive effect on the net loss per common share. Share amounts are shown in post-split amounts to facilitate comparison between the periods.  

 

Note 12 – Concentrations

 

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk, consist principally of temporary cash investments.

 

There have been no losses in these accounts through December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

Concentration of revenue and accounts payable as of December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, the Company has one customer, which counts 100% of its revenue. Per the terms of the JV with the LLC, the LLC has committed to fund all Company’s needs, as well as needs of the JV. Failure of the LLC to provide the Company or the JV with said funding would represent a significant Credit Risk. As of December 31, 2016 the Company has a trade payable to Guardian LLC of approximately $660,132.

 

Note 13 - Subsequent Events

 

Management has evaluated events that occurred subsequent to the end of the reporting period shown herein.

 

 F-21 

 

 

On or around January 23, 2017, the Company filed a complaint against Waterford and the Company’s Transfer Agent, in Superior Court of the State of California, County of Riverside. On February 1, 2017 the Company obtained a temporary restraining order that prohibits Waterford from (x) lifting the restricted legend from the 50,000 shares that it received in connection with signing the Agreement; (y) selling the 50,000 shares to another party; and, (z) from exercising the warrant on 93,750 shares that was issued and vested upon the execution of the Agreement. As ordered by the court, on February 9, 2016, the Company deposited a Corporate Surety Bond in the amount of $42,875 to secure the temporary restraining order.

 

On or around February 27, 2017, the Company was issued a stay of the temporary restraining order barring its transfer agent from providing shares in connection with the exercise of the first Waterford warrant on 93,750 shares that was provided to Waterford in connection with the execution of the engagement letter that was executed by the parties on or around June 10, 2016.

 

Effective March 1, 2017, the Company relocated to smaller offices within the same office complex at which the Company had previously rented office space costing approximately $5,000 per month, including parking. The Company anticipates that the new office space will reduce office space costs by approximately 50% per month.

 

On or around March 4, 2017 the Company and its JV partner, Guardian LLC, launched an online sales campaign for the Guardian Pet Tracker, which is being marketing under its brand name, the Guardian Orb.

 

 F-22