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8-K/A - 8-K/A - Watermark Lodging Trust, Inc.cwi220168-kasanfrancisco.htm
EX-99.1 - EXHIBIT 99.1 - Watermark Lodging Trust, Inc.cwi220168-kasanfranexh991.htm
Exhibit 99.2

CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS 2 INCORPORATED

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Our pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2016 has been prepared as if the significant transaction during the fourth quarter of 2016 (noted herein) had occurred as of September 30, 2016. Our pro forma condensed consolidated statements of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015 have been prepared based on our historical financial statements as if the significant transaction and related financing during the first quarter of 2016 had occurred on July 14, 2015, the opening date of that hotel, and as if the significant transactions and related financings during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the second, third and fourth quarters of 2016 had occurred on January 1, 2015. Pro forma adjustments are intended to reflect what the effect would have been on amounts that have been recorded in our historical consolidated statement of operations had we held our ownership interest as of July 14, 2015 for the significant transaction during the first quarter of 2016 and as of January 1, 2015 for the significant transactions during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the second, third and fourth quarters of 2016. In our opinion, all adjustments necessary to reflect the effects of these investments have been made.

The pro forma condensed consolidated financial information for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 should be read in conjunction with our historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The pro forma condensed consolidated financial information for the year ended December 31, 2015 should be read in conjunction with our historical consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of our financial condition had the significant transaction during the fourth quarter of 2016 occurred on September 30, 2016, or results of operations had the significant transaction during the first quarter of 2016 occurred on July 14, 2015 and the significant transactions during the year ended December 31, 2015 and the second, third and fourth quarters of 2016 occurred on January 1, 2015, nor are they necessarily indicative of our financial position or results of operations of future periods. In addition, the provisional accounting is preliminary and therefore subject to change. Any such changes could have a material effect on the pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.


 
1
 
 



CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS 2 INCORPORATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2016
(in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CWI 2 Historical
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
 
Pro Forma
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Investments in real estate:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hotels, at cost
$
990,839

 
$
279,036

A
$
1,269,875

 
Accumulated depreciation
(20,140
)
 

 
(20,140
)
 
 
 
Net investments in hotels
970,699

 
279,036

 
1,249,735

Equity investments in real estate
35,743

 

 
35,743

Cash
64,492

 
(272,207
)
A
72,759

 
 
 
 
143,000

A

 
 
 
 
 
 
(7,715
)
A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(183
)
A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,129
)
A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(10,000
)
A
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
157,501

B
 
Restricted cash
28,833

 
2,129

A
40,962

 
 
 
10,000

A
 
Accounts receivable
12,768

 
3,053

A
15,821

Other assets
11,891

 
1,025

A
12,916

 
Total assets
$
1,124,426

 
$
303,510

 
$
1,427,936

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities and Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Non-recourse and limited-recourse debt, net
$
571,637

 
$
143,000

A
$
714,454

 
 
 
(183
)
A
 
Due to related parties and affiliates
11,307

 

 
11,307

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
45,134

 
10,907

A
56,041

Distributions payable
6,314

 

 
6,314

 
Total liabilities
634,392

 
153,724

 
788,116

Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity:
 
 
 
 
 
CWI 2 stockholders’ equity:
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock

 

 

Class A common stock
21

 
15

B
36

Class T common stock
34

 

 
34

Additional paid-in capital
495,881

 
157,486

B
653,367

Distributions and accumulated losses
(41,563
)
 
(7,715
)
A
(49,278
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,199
)
 

 
(1,199
)
 
Total CWI 2 stockholders’ equity
453,174

 
149,786

 
602,960

Noncontrolling interests
36,860

 

 
36,860

 
Total equity
490,034

 
149,786

 
639,820

 
Total liabilities and equity
$
1,124,426

 
$
303,510

 
$
1,427,936

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
2
 
 



CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS 2 INCORPORATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
(Including Pre-Acquisition Historical Amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
CWI 2 Historical
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
 
Weighted Average Shares
 
Pro Forma
Hotel Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rooms
$
79,545

 
$
37,249

C
$
37,622

C
 
 
$
154,416

 
 
Food and beverage
33,571

 
12,645

C
14,111

C
 
 
60,327

 
 
Other operating revenue
9,060

 
2,065

C
2,456

C
 
 
13,581

 
 
 
Total Hotel Revenues
122,176

 
51,959

 
54,189

 
 
 
228,324

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hotel Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rooms
14,970

 
8,252

D
12,340

D
 
 
35,562

 
 
Food and beverage
20,877

 
9,020

D
13,605

D
 
 
43,502

 
 
Other hotel operating expenses
3,925

 
180

D
1,284

D
 
 
5,389

 
 
Sales and marketing
11,368

 
4,473

D
3,144

D
 
 
18,985

 
 
General and administrative
9,439

 
4,533

D
4,217

D
 
 
18,189

 
 
Property taxes, insurance, rent and other
5,599

 
3,225

D
3,766

D
 
 
12,590

 
 
Repairs and maintenance
3,639

 
1,607

D
1,788

D
 
 
7,034

 
 
Utilities
3,556

 
1,257

D
709

D
 
 
5,522

 
 
Management fees
4,415

 
1,554

D
2,625

D
 
 
8,594

 
 
Depreciation and amortization
14,781

 
5,761

D
4,452

D
 
 
24,994

 
 
 
Total Hotel Expenses
92,569

 
39,862

 
47,930

 
 
 
180,361

 
Other Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition-related expenses
18,936

 
(16,049
)
E


 
 
2,887

 
 
Corporate general and administrative expenses
3,616

 

 

 
 
 
3,616

 
 
Asset management fees to affiliate and other expenses
3,300

 
1,121

F
1,166

F
 
 
5,587

 
 
 
Total Other Operating Expenses (Income)
25,852

 
(14,928
)
 
1,166

 
 
 
12,090

Operating Income
3,755

 
27,025

 
5,093

 
 
 
35,873

Other Income and (Expenses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(11,468
)
 
(4,474
)
G
(4,944
)
G
 
 
(20,886
)
 
 
Equity in earnings of equity method investment in real estate
2,324

 

 

 
 
 
2,324

 
 
Other income and (expenses)
28

 

 

 
 
 
28

 
 
 
 
(9,116
)
 
(4,474
)
 
(4,944
)
 
 
 
(18,534
)
(Loss) Income from Operations Before Income Taxes
(5,361
)
 
22,551

 
149

 
 
 
17,339

 
Provision for income taxes
(2,149
)
 
(733
)
I
(727
)
I
 
 
(3,609
)
Net (Loss) Income
(7,510
)
 
21,818

 
(578
)
 
 
 
13,730

 
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest
(3,156
)
 

 

 
 
 
(3,156
)
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CWI 2 Stockholders
$
(10,666
)
 
$
21,818

 
$
(578
)
 
 
 
$
10,574

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income attributable to CWI 2 Stockholders
$
(4,110
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
6,678

 
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
17,489,897

 
 
 
 
 
27,112,431

K
44,602,328

 
Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) Income Per Share
$
(0.23
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
0.15

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class T Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income attributable to CWI 2 Stockholders
$
(6,556
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
3,896

 
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
27,167,264

 
 
 
 
 


27,167,264

 
Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) Income Per Share
$
(0.24
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
0.14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
3
 
 



CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS 2 INCORPORATED
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
(Including Pre-Acquisition Historical Amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
CWI 2 Historical
 
2015 Acquisitions
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
 
Weighted Average Shares
 
Pro Forma
Hotel Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rooms
$
27,524

 
$
28,052

C
$
69,689

C
$
42,288

C
 
 
$
167,553

 
 
Food and beverage
15,321

 
11,452

C
24,304

C
21,103

C
 
 
72,180

 
 
Other operating revenue
6,240

 
3,506

C
3,675

C
3,073

C
 
 
16,494

 
 
 
Total Hotel Revenues
49,085

 
43,010

 
97,668

 
66,464

 

 
256,227

Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hotel Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rooms
5,812

 
5,243

D
16,687

D
14,912

D
 
 
42,654

 
 
Food and beverage
10,220

 
6,256

D
18,052

D
19,439

D
 
 
53,967

 
 
Other hotel operating expenses
3,044

 
1,445

D
1,260

D
1,439

D
 
 
7,188

 
 
Sales and marketing
4,423

 
4,589

D
9,035

D
3,804

D
 
 
21,851

 
 
General and administrative
3,817

 
2,937

D
8,399

D
5,486

D
 
 
20,639

 
 
Property taxes, insurance, rent and other
2,495

 
2,009

D
6,558

D
4,003

D
 
 
15,065

 
 
Repairs and maintenance
2,144

 
1,263

D
3,353

D
3,096

D
 
 
9,856

 
 
Utilities
2,145

 
1,345

D
2,700

D
944

D
 
 
7,134

 
 
Management fees
1,975

 
1,214

D
2,870

D
3,098

D
 
 
9,157

 
 
Depreciation and amortization
5,975

 
5,462

D
13,697

D
5,936

D
 
 
31,070

 
 
 
Total Hotel Expenses
42,050

 
31,763

 
82,611

 
62,157

 

 
218,581

 
Other Operating Expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquisition-related expenses
13,133

 
(12,709
)
E
(404
)
E


 
 
20

 
 
Corporate general and administrative expenses
2,302

 

 

 

 
 
 
2,302

 
 
Asset management fees to affiliate and other expenses
1,152

 
1,199

F
2,461

F
1,554

F
 
 
6,366

 
 
 
Total Other Operating Expenses
16,587

 
(11,510
)
 
2,057

 
1,554

 

 
8,688

Operating (Loss) Income
(9,552
)
 
22,757

 
13,000

 
2,753

 

 
28,958

Other Income and (Expenses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(4,368
)
 
(4,533
)
G
(9,906
)
G
(6,591
)
G
 
 
(25,398
)
 
 
Equity in earnings of equity method investment in real estate
1,846

 
926

H




 
 
2,772

 
 
Other income and (expenses)
83

 

 

 

 
 
 
83

 
 
 
 
(2,439
)
 
(3,607
)
 
(9,906
)
 
(6,591
)
 

 
(22,543
)
(Loss) Income from Operations Before Income Taxes
(11,991
)
 
19,150

 
3,094

 
(3,838
)
 

 
6,415

 
Provision for income taxes
(72
)
 
(566
)
I
(1,352
)
I
(892
)
I
 
 
(2,882
)
Net (Loss) Income
(12,063
)
 
18,584

 
1,742

 
(4,730
)
 

 
3,533

 
Income attributable to noncontrolling interest
(471
)
 
(703
)
J

 

 
 
 
(1,174
)
Net (Loss) Income Attributable to CWI 2 Stockholders
$
(12,534
)
 
$
17,881

 
$
1,742

 
$
(4,730
)
 

 
$
2,359

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class A Common Stock

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
Net (loss) income attributable to CWI 2 Stockholders
$
(5,328
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
2,196

 
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
2,447,082

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
42,058,134

K
44,505,216

 
Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) Income Per Share
$
(2.18
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
0.05

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Class T Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income attributable to CWI 2 Stockholders
$
(7,206
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
163

 
Basic and diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
3,309,508

 
 
 
 
 
 
 


3,309,508

 
Basic and Diluted Net (Loss) Income Per Share
$
(2.18
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
0.05

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
4
 
 



CAREY WATERMARK INVESTORS 2 INCORPORATED

NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)

Note 1. Basis of Presentation

The pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2016 and the pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 were derived from our historical consolidated financial statements included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. The pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015 was derived from our historical consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Note 2. Historical Acquisitions

2015 Acquisitions

On April 1, 2015, May 1, 2015 and November 4, 2015, we acquired controlling interests in three hotels: Marriott Sawgrass Golf Resort & Spa, Courtyard Nashville Downtown and Embassy Suites by Hilton Denver-Downtown/Convention Center, respectively. Additionally, on May 29, 2015, we acquired a noncontrolling interest in a joint venture that owns the Ritz-Carlton Key Biscayne hotel, which we account for under the equity method of accounting (collectively, our "2015 Acquisitions").

All of the transactions noted above are reflected in our historical consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2015 from their respective dates of acquisition through December 31, 2015 and fully reflected in our historical consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016. We made pro forma adjustments (Note 3, adjustments C through K) to reflect the impact on our results of operations had all of these acquisitions been made on January 1, 2015.

Other 2016 Acquisitions

On January 22, 2016, June 28, 2016, July 13, 2016 and July 21, 2016, we acquired controlling interests in the Seattle Marriott Bellevue, the Le Méridien Arlington, the San Jose Marriott and the San Diego Marriott La Jolla, respectively (collectively, our "Other 2016 Acquisitions").

All of the transactions noted above are reflected in our historical consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2016 and, therefore, no pro forma adjustments to our historical consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2016 were required. In addition, all of the transactions noted above are reflected in our historical consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 from their respective dates of acquisition through September 30, 2016. We made pro forma adjustments (Note 3, adjustments C through K) to reflect the impact on our results of operations had the acquisitions of the Le Méridien Arlington, the San Jose Marriott and the San Diego Marriott La Jolla been made on January 1, 2015 as all of these hotels were operational on that date and the acquisition of the Seattle Marriott Bellevue had been made on July 14, 2015, the opening date of the hotel.

 
5
 
 


Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 

Note 3. Pro Forma Adjustments

A. Investment

Ritz-Carlton San Francisco

On December 30, 2016, we acquired a 100% interest in the Ritz-Carlton San Francisco from RC SF Owner LLC, an unaffiliated third party, and acquired real estate and other hotel assets, net of assumed liabilities totaling $272.2 million, as detailed in the table that follows. At closing, we funded, in a restricted cash account, a $10.0 million NOI guarantee reserve, which guarantees minimum predetermined NOI amounts to us over a period of approximately two years. Any remaining funds at the end of the two year period will be remitted back to the seller and will be treated as an increase to the purchase price. The 336-room, full-service hotel is located in San Francisco, California. The hotel continues to be managed by Marriott International, Inc.

The acquisition of the Ritz-Carlton San Francisco was financed, in part, by a $210.0 million loan from a subsidiary of W. P. Carey Inc., which is the ultimate parent of CWI 2's advisor and holds an indirect interest in CWI 2, at a rate of the London Interbank Offered Rate plus 1.1% and a maturity date of December 29, 2017. In January 2017, we obtained a non-recourse mortgage loan on the property of $143.0 million with a fixed interest rate of 4.6% and a term of 5 years and used the proceeds to repay a portion of the loan from W. P. Carey Inc. We recognized $0.2 million of deferred financing costs related to the mortgage loan. For purposes of these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements, we assumed that the $143.0 million mortgage loan was obtained at acquisition and, therefore, the short-term loan from W. P. Carey Inc. was not required.

In connection with this acquisition, we expensed acquisition costs of $7.7 million, including acquisition fees of $7.2 million paid to our advisor, which are reflected as a charge to Distributions and accumulated losses in the pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2016. We placed $1.5 million into lender-held escrow accounts in connection with general repair and maintenance of the hotel and $0.6 million for property tax.

The following table presents a preliminary summary of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in this business combination, at the date of acquisition (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Acquisition consideration
 
 
 
Cash consideration
 
$
272,207

Assets acquired at fair value:
 
 
 
Building
 
$
170,370

 
Land
 
98,606

 
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
 
10,060

 
Accounts receivable
 
3,053

 
Other assets
 
1,025

Liabilities assumed at fair value:
 
 
 
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other
 
(10,907
)
 
 
Net assets acquired at fair value
 
$
272,207


B. Fundraising

At September 30, 2016, we did not have sufficient cash on hand to acquire and commence operations of the Ritz-Carlton San Francisco; therefore, for pro forma purposes, we assumed we would have used offering proceeds of $157.5 million through the issuance of 15.3 million Class A shares to complete the transaction and maintain adequate working capital. We have reflected the cash proceeds as pro forma adjustments to our historical condensed consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2016.

 
6
 
 


Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 


C. Hotel Revenue

Pro forma adjustments for hotel revenue are derived from the historical financial statements of our investments. The following pro forma adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015 represent the hotel revenues that would have been incurred in addition to those presented in our historical financial statements, when applicable (in thousands):
 
Pre-Acquisition Historical
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Rooms
$
37,249

 
$
37,622

Food and beverage
12,645

 
14,111

Other hotel income
2,065

 
2,456

 
$
51,959

 
$
54,189


 
Pre-Acquisition Historical
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
2015 Acquisitions
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Rooms
$
28,052

 
$
69,689

 
$
42,288

Food and beverage
11,452

 
24,304

 
21,103

Other hotel income
3,506

 
3,675

 
3,073

 
$
43,010

 
$
97,668

 
$
66,464


D. Hotel Expenses

Pro forma adjustments for hotel expenses are derived from the historical financial statements of our investments except for those related to sales and marketing, property tax, insurance, rent and other, management fees and depreciation and amortization, as illustrated below. The following pro forma adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015 represent the hotel expenses that would have been incurred in addition to those presented in our historical financial statements, when applicable (in thousands):
 
Pre-Acquisition Historical
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Rooms
$
8,252

 
$
12,340

Food and beverage
9,020

 
13,605

Other hotel operating expenses
180

 
1,284

General and administrative
4,533

 
4,217

Repairs and maintenance
1,607

 
1,788

Utilities
1,257

 
709

 
$
24,849

 
$
33,943


 
7
 
 


Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 


 
Pre-Acquisition Historical
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
2015 Acquisitions
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Rooms
$
5,243

 
$
16,687

 
$
14,912

Food and beverage
6,256

 
18,052

 
19,439

Other hotel operating expenses
1,445

 
1,260

 
1,439

General and administrative
2,937

 
8,399

 
5,486

Repairs and maintenance
1,263

 
3,353

 
3,096

Utilities
1,345

 
2,700

 
944

 
$
18,489

 
$
50,451

 
$
45,316


Adjusted Hotel Expenses

Pro forma adjustments for sales and marketing and management fees reflect expenses resulting from franchise and management agreements, respectively, entered into upon acquisition, when applicable. Pro forma adjustments for property tax, insurance, rent and other expenses reflect additional expenses resulting from supplemental property taxes, when applicable. Pro forma adjustments for depreciation and amortization reflect depreciation and amortization of the acquired assets at fair value on a straight-line basis using the estimated useful lives of the properties (limited to 40 years for buildings and ranging generally from four years up to the remaining life of the building at the time of addition for building improvements), site improvements (generally four to 15 years) and furniture, fixtures and equipment (generally one to 12 years). The following pro forma adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and the year ended December 31, 2015 represent the hotel expenses that would have been incurred in addition to those presented in our historical financial statements, when applicable (in thousands):
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Sales and marketing - pre-acquisition historical
$
3,746

 
$
3,144

Sales and marketing - pro forma adjustments
727

 

Sales and marketing - pro forma results
$
4,473

 
$
3,144

 
 
 
 
Property tax, insurance, rent and other - pre-acquisition historical
$
2,499

 
$
2,429

Property tax, insurance, rent and other - pro forma adjustments

726

 
1,337

Property tax, insurance, rent and other - pro forma results

$
3,225

 
$
3,766

 
 
 
 
Management fees - pre-acquisition historical
$
1,545

 
$
2,625

Management fees - pro forma adjustments
9

 

Management fees - pro forma results
$
1,554

 
$
2,625

 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization - pre-acquisition historical
$
6,060

 
$
2,799

Depreciation and amortization - pro forma adjustments
(299
)
 
1,653

Depreciation and amortization - pro forma results
$
5,761

 
$
4,452



 
8
 
 


Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 

 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
2015 Acquisitions
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Sales and marketing - pre-acquisition historical
$
4,589

 
$
8,785

 
$
3,804

Sales and marketing - pro forma adjustments

 
250

 

Sales and marketing - pro forma results
$
4,589

 
$
9,035

 
$
3,804

 
 
 
 
 
 
Property tax, insurance, rent and other - pre-acquisition historical
$
2,009

 
$
5,219

 
$
2,221

Property tax, insurance, rent and other - pro forma adjustments

 
1,339

 
1,782

Property tax, insurance, rent and other - pro forma results
$
2,009

 
$
6,558

 
$
4,003

 
 
 
 
 
 
Management fees - pre-acquisition historical
$
1,410

 
$
2,850

 
$
3,098

Management fees - pro forma adjustments
(196
)
 
20

 

Management fees - pro forma results
$
1,214

 
$
2,870

 
$
3,098

 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization - pre-acquisition historical
$
5,382

 
$
12,100

 
$
4,084

Depreciation and amortization - pro forma adjustments
80

 
1,597

 
1,852

Depreciation and amortization - pro forma results
$
5,462

 
$
13,697

 
$
5,936


E. Acquisition-Related Expenses

Acquisition costs of $16.0 million related to Other 2016 Acquisitions, which are non-recurring in nature, are reflected in our historical consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended September 31, 2016. For the year ended December 31, 2015, acquisition costs of $12.7 million and $0.4 million related to 2015 Acquisitions and Other 2016 Acquisitions, respectively, are reflected in our historical consolidated statement of operations. We have reflected pro forma adjustments to exclude these non-recurring charges from our pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations.

F. Asset Management Fees

We pay our advisor an annual asset management fee equal to 0.55% of the aggregate average market value of our investments. Pro forma adjustments for such fees are reflected in the accompanying pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations in order to reflect what the fee would have been had the acquisition of the Seattle Marriott Bellevue occurred on July 14, 2015 and our 2015 Acquisitions and the acquisition of the Le Méridien Arlington, the San Jose Marriott, the San Diego Marriott La Jolla and the Ritz-Carlton San Francisco occurred on January 1, 2015. The following pro forma adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and year ended December 31, 2015 represent incremental asset management fees that would have been incurred in addition to asset management fees presented in our historical financial statements (in thousands):
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset management fee expense - pre-acquisition historical
 
$
132

 
$
133

Asset management fee expense - pro forma adjustments
 
989

 
1,033

Asset management fee expense - pro forma results
 
$
1,121

 
$
1,166


 
 
 
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
2015 Acquisitions
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Asset management fee expense - pre-acquisition historical
 
$

 
$
275

 
$
140

Asset management fee expense - pro forma adjustments
 
1,199

 
2,186

 
1,414

Asset management fee expense - pro forma results
 
$
1,199

 
$
2,461

 
$
1,554



 
9
 
 


Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 

G. Interest Expense

The following pro forma adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and year ended December 31, 2015 represent the incremental interest expense that would have been incurred in addition to the amounts presented in our historical financial statements (in thousands):
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Interest expense - pre-acquisition historical
$
2,811

 
$
2,368

Interest expense - pro forma adjustments
1,663

 
2,576

Interest expense - pro forma results
$
4,474

 
$
4,944


 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
2015 Acquisitions
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Interest expense - pre-acquisition historical
$
3,349

 
$
5,896

 
$
4,774

Interest expense - pro forma adjustments
1,184

 
4,010

 
1,817

Interest expense - pro forma results
$
4,533

 
$
9,906

 
$
6,591


H. Equity in Earnings of Equity Method Investment in Real Estate

Under the conventional approach of accounting for equity method investments, an investor applies its percentage ownership interest to the venture’s net income to determine the investor’s share of the earnings or losses of the venture. This approach is inappropriate to use if the venture’s capital structure gives different rights and priorities to its investors. We have a priority return on our equity method investment. Therefore, we follow the hypothetical liquidation at book value method in determining our share of the venture’s earnings or losses for the reporting period as this method better reflects our claim on the venture’s book value at the end of each reporting period. Earnings for our equity method investment are recognized in accordance with the investment agreement and, where applicable, based upon the allocation of the investment’s net assets at book value as if the investment was hypothetically liquidated at the end of each reporting period.

Based upon the hypothetical liquidation at book value method, our adjustment to pro forma equity in earnings would have been $0.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.

I. Provision for Income Taxes

We have reflected pro forma adjustments related to our investments based upon an estimated effective tax rate, which takes into account the fact that certain activities are taxable and other activities are pass-through items for income tax purposes. The following pro forma adjustments for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and year ended December 31, 2015 reflect the incremental income tax provisions that would have been incurred, based on the new entity structure, in addition to the amounts presented in the historical financial statements, if any (in thousands):
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Provision for income taxes - pre-acquisition historical
$

 
$

Provision for income taxes - pro forma adjustments
733

 
727

Provision for income taxes - pro forma results
$
733

 
$
727


 
Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
2015 Acquisitions
 
Other 2016 Acquisitions
 
Ritz-Carlton San Francisco
Provision for income taxes - pre-acquisition historical
$

 
$

 
$

Provision for income taxes - pro forma adjustments
566

 
1,352

 
892

Provision for income taxes - pro forma results
$
566

 
$
1,352

 
$
892


 
10
 
 


Notes to Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
 


J. Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interest

The pro forma adjustment to income attributable to noncontrolling interest related to Carey Watermark Investors Incorporated's ownership interest in the Marriott Sawgrass Golf Resort & Spa was $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2015.

K. Weighted Average Shares

The pro forma weighted average shares outstanding were determined as if the number of shares required to raise the funds for the acquisition of the Seattle Marriott Bellevue in these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements were issued on July 14, 2015 and any shares needed for our 2015 Acquisitions and the acquisitions of the Le Méridien Arlington, the San Jose Marriott, the San Diego Marriott La Jolla and the Ritz-Carlton San Francisco included in these pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements were issued on January 1, 2015.


 
11