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8-K - FORM 8-K - Fortress Investment Group LLCd252025d8k.htm

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO

Fortress Reports Fourth Quarter and Year End 2016 Results

Announces Dividend of $0.09 per Share

 

New York, NY. February 28, 2017– Fortress Investment Group LLC (NYSE: FIG) (“Fortress” or the “Company”) today reported its fourth quarter and year end 2016 financial results.

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

 

    On February 14, 2017, Fortress announced that it had entered into a definitive merger agreement pursuant to which it will be acquired by SoftBank Group Corp. (“SoftBank”) in an all-cash transaction. The transaction is anticipated to close in the second half of 2017, after which Fortress will operate as an independent business within SoftBank under the continuing leadership of Fortress Principals Pete Briger, Wes Edens and Randy Nardone

FINANCIAL SUMMARY

 

    Fortress declared a cash dividend of $0.09 per dividend paying share for the fourth quarter 2016

 

    Management Fee Paying Assets Under Management (“AUM”) of $69.6 billion as of December 31, 2016, down 1% compared to the previous quarter and compared to December 31, 2015

 

    GAAP net income of $165 million and $181 million (per diluted Class A share of $0.33 and $0.38) for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016, respectively; compared to GAAP net income of $116 million and $182 million (per diluted Class A share of $0.20 and $0.28) for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2015, respectively

 

    Pre-tax distributable earnings (“DE”) of $107 million and $362 million for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016, respectively; compared to pre-tax DE of $130 million and $391 million for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2015, respectively

 

    Pre-tax DE per dividend paying share of $0.27 and $0.92 for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2016, respectively, compared to pre-tax DE per dividend paying share of $0.30 and $0.87 for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2015, respectively

 

    Net cash and investments of $1.1 billion, or $2.77 per dividend paying share, as of December 31, 2016

 

    $1.3 billion of gross embedded incentive income across funds and permanent capital vehicles as of December 31, 2016, that has not yet been recognized in DE

 

    Total uncalled capital, or “dry powder,” of $6.9 billion as of December 31, 2016, including $4.2 billion available for general investment purposes

BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

 

    Raised $1.3 billion of capital across alternative investment businesses in 2016

 

    Subsequent to year end, New Residential Investment Corp. (NYSE: NRZ) raised approximately $835 million of capital

 

 

Note: This release contains certain Non-GAAP financial measures. Fortress urges you to read the “Non-GAAP Information” section below and to review the exhibits in this release for reconciliations of these measures to the comparable GAAP measures.

 

1


    Investment performance summary as of December 31, 2016:

 

    Annualized inception-to-date net IRRs for Credit Opportunities Fund (“FCO”), FCO II and FCO III of 23.3%, 16.0% and 10.3%, respectively

 

    Fourth quarter and full year 2016 net returns of 3.3% and 9.7%, respectively, for the Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund (“DBSO”) LP

 

    Private Equity fund valuations increased 2.8% in 2016

 

    All 16 Logan Circle strategies outperformed respective benchmarks in the fourth quarter and full year 2016

SUMMARY FINANCIAL RESULTS

Fortress’s business model is highly diversified, and management believes that this positions the Company to capitalize on opportunities for investing, capital formation and harvesting profits that can occur at different points in any cycle for our individual businesses. Fortress’s business model generates stable and predictable management fees, which is a function of the majority of Fortress’s alternative AUM residing in long-term investment structures. Fortress’s alternative investment businesses also generate variable incentive income based on performance, and this incentive income can contribute meaningfully to financial results. Balance sheet investments represent a third component of Fortress’s business model, and the Company has built substantial value in these investments, which are made in Fortress funds alongside the funds’ limited partners. The table below summarizes Fortress’s operating results for the three months ended December 31, 2016. The condensed consolidated GAAP statement of operations and balance sheet are presented on pages 11-12 of this press release.

 

     4Q      3Q      4Q     % Change     FY     FY      % Change  
     2016      2016      2015     QoQ     YoY     2016     2015      YoY  
(in millions, except per share amount)                                                    

GAAP

                   

Revenues

   $ 438      $ 261      $ 415       68     6   $ 1,164     $ 1,214        (4 )% 

Expenses

     280        225        242       24     16     951       1,053        (10 )% 

Other Income (loss)

     23        30        (18     (23 )%      N/A       (4     76        N/A  

Net income (loss)

     165        58        116       184     42     181       182        (1 )% 

Net income (loss) attributable to Class A Shareholders

     86        31        54       177     59     94       78        21
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per diluted share

   $ 0.33      $ 0.07      $ 0.20       371     65   $ 0.38     $ 0.28        36
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average Class A shares outstanding, diluted

     391        390        425           390       443     

Distributable Earnings

                   

Fund management DE

   $ 96      $ 88      $ 113       9     (15 )%    $ 345     $ 364        (5 )% 

Pre-tax DE

     107        90        130       19     (18 )%      362       391        (7 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per dividend paying share/unit

   $ 0.27      $ 0.23      $ 0.30       17     (10 )%    $ 0.92     $ 0.87        5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average dividend paying shares and units outstanding

     394        394        430           395       447     

Assets Under Management

                   

Private Equity and Permanent Capital

   $ 13,493      $ 13,917      $ 15,807       (3 )%      (15 )%    $ 13,493     $ 15,807        (15 )% 

Credit1

     18,109        18,287        18,107       (1 )%      0     18,109       18,107        0

Liquid Markets2

     4,589        4,541        5,409       1     (15 )%      4,589       5,409        (15 )% 

Logan Circle

     33,436        33,386        31,178       0     7     33,436       31,178        7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets Under Management

   $ 69,627      $ 70,131      $ 70,501       (1 )%      (1 )%    $ 69,627     $ 70,501        (1 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1  The Assets Under Management presented for Credit includes $1,696 million of AUM related to co-managed funds as of 4Q 2016.
2  The Assets Under Management presented for Liquid Markets includes $4,365 million of AUM related to the Affiliated Manager as of 4Q 2016.

 

2


GAAP RESULTS

Fortress recorded GAAP net income of $165 million, or $0.33 per diluted Class A share, for the fourth quarter of 2016, compared to GAAP net income of $116 million, or $0.20 per diluted Class A share, for the fourth quarter of 2015. Our diluted earnings per share includes the income tax effects to net income (loss) attributable to Class A shareholders from the assumed conversion of Fortress Operating Group units to Class A shares in periods when the effect is dilutive.

The year-over-year increase in Fortress’s fourth quarter 2016 GAAP net income was primarily driven by a $41 million increase in other income and a $24 million increase in revenues, partially offset by a $38 million increase in expenses.

Other income in the fourth quarter of 2016 totaled $23 million, up from a loss of $18 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to net realized and unrealized gains in the fair value of derivatives, primarily related to Japanese Yen foreign exchange contracts, and net realized and unrealized gains in the fair value of our direct investments, including options held in our publicly traded permanent capital vehicles.

The $24 million increase in revenues was primarily attributable to higher incentive income, partially offset by lower management fees.

The $38 million increase in expenses was primarily related to higher compensation and benefits expense.

 

3


SEGMENT RESULTS (NON-GAAP)

This section provides information about each of Fortress’s businesses: (i) Credit Hedge Funds and Credit PE Funds, (ii) Private Equity Funds and Permanent Capital Vehicles, (iii) Liquid Hedge Funds, and (iv) Logan Circle. Fortress uses DE as the primary metric to manage its businesses and gauge the Company’s performance, and it uses DE exclusively to report segment results. All DE figures are presented on a pre-tax basis. Consolidated segment results are non-GAAP information and are not presented as a substitute for Fortress’s GAAP results. Fortress urges you to read “Non-GAAP Information” below.

 

     As of December 31, 2016  
           Private Equity     Credit Funds     Liquid Hedge
Funds
    Logan Circle
Partners
 
(in millions)    Total     Funds     Permanent
Capital Vehicles
    Hedge Funds     PE Funds      

Assets Under Management3

   $ 69,627     $ 6,532     $ 6,961     $ 8,803     $ 9,306     $ 4,589     $ 33,436  

Dry Powder

   $ 6,926     $ 601     $ —       $ 327     $ 5,998       N/A       N/A  

Average Management Fee Rate4

       1.2     1.5     2.0     1.3     1.3     0.2

Incentive Eligible NAV Above Incentive Income Threshold5

   $ 23,244     $ 2,027     $ 5,119     $ 5,984     $ 10,022     $ —       $ 92  

Undistributed Incentive Income: Unrecognized

   $ 1,253     $ 229     $ 30     $ 63     $ 930     $ 1     $ —    

Undistributed Incentive Income: Recognized

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Undistributed Incentive Income6

   $ 1,253     $ 229     $ 30     $ 63     $ 930     $ 1     $ —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Three Months Ended December 31, 2016  
           Private Equity     Credit Funds     Liquid Hedge
Funds
    Logan Circle
Partners
 
(in millions)    Total     Funds     Permanent
Capital Vehicles
    Hedge Funds     PE Funds      

Third-Party Capital Raised

   $ 437     $ —       $ 135     $ —       $ 302     $ —       $ —    

Segment Revenues

              

Management fees

   $ 133     $ 21     $ 28     $ 37     $ 32     $ 1     $ 14  

Incentive income

     133       —         41       47       44       —         1  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     266       21       69       84       76       1       15  

Segment Expenses

              

Operating expenses

     (119     (8     (26     (27     (38     (5     (15

Profit sharing compensation expenses

     (49     —         (6     (20     (23     —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     (168     (8     (32     (47     (61     (5     (15

Earnings From Affiliated Manager

     10       —         —         —         —         10       —    

Principal Performance Payments

     (12     —         (6     (5     (1     —         —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

   $ 96     $ 13     $ 31     $ 32     $ 14     $ 6     $ —    
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income7

     11       2       1       3       6       1       (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

   $ 107     $ 15     $ 32     $ 35     $ 20     $ 7     $ (1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

3  The Assets Under Management presented for the Credit Hedge Funds includes $1,696 million related to co-managed funds and $840 million related to the third party originated JP Funds and Value Recovery Funds. The Assets Under Management presented for the Liquid Hedge Funds includes $4,365 million related to the Affiliated Manager.
4  The Average Management Fee Rate presented for the Credit Hedge Funds excludes the co-managed funds and third-party originated JP Funds and Value Recovery Funds (see footnote 3 above). The Average Management Fee Rate presented for the Liquid Hedge Funds excludes the Affiliated Manager.
5  The Incentive Eligible NAV Above Incentive Income Threshold presented for Credit Hedge Funds excludes co-managed funds, certain third party originated funds and sidepocket investments and for Liquid Hedge Funds, excludes the Affiliated Manager and sidepocket investments. The Incentive Eligible NAV Above Incentive Income Threshold presented for Private Equity Funds and Credit PE Funds (except for a certain FCO Managed Account in its investment period and a portion of Long Dated Value Fund I, whose capital was above the incentive income threshold as of December 31, 2016), represents total fund NAV. The Incentive Eligible NAV Above Incentive Income Threshold presented for the Permanent Capital Vehicles represents the equity basis that is used to calculate incentive income.
6  Undistributed Incentive Income - Recognized represents the results of the main fund investments for the Credit Hedge Funds including the impact of realized gains and losses and unrealized losses on sidepocket investments. Undistributed Incentive Income - Unrecognized represents the results of the Private Equity Funds, Credit PE Funds and Liquid and Credit Hedge Fund sidepocket and redeeming capital account (RCA) investments which have not been recognized in Distributable Earnings and will be recognized when realized. The Undistributed Incentive Income presented for the Credit Hedge Funds excludes co-managed funds and certain third party originated funds and for Liquid Hedge Funds, excludes the Affiliated Manager. Undistributed Incentive Income for Credit PE Funds includes $14 million of net unrealized gains that would have been recorded in Distributable Earnings if Fortress had settled Japanese Yen foreign exchange derivative contracts used to economically hedge estimated future incentive income it had outstanding as of December 31, 2016. Undistributed Incentive Income for Permanent Capital Vehicles includes incentive income that would have been recorded in Distributable Earnings if Fortress had (i) exercised all of its in-the-money options it holds in the Permanent Capital Vehicles and sold all of the resulting shares and (ii) sold all of its Permanent Capital Vehicle common shares which it received as incentive income, based on their December 31, 2016 closing price.
7  Net Investment Income includes Unallocated Investment Income of $1 million and Unallocated Expenses of $2 million.

 

4


Pre-tax DE was $107 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, down 18% from $130 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, primarily due to lower management fees, lower net investment income and higher operating expenses, partially offset by higher earnings from Affiliated Manager. Pre-tax DE was $362 million in the full year of 2016, down from $391 million in full year 2015, primarily due to lower management fees, lower net investment income and higher profit sharing expenses, partially offset by higher incentive income, lower operating expenses and higher earnings from Affiliated Manager.

Management fees were $133 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, down from $148 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. The decrease was primarily due to lower management fees from the Liquid Hedge Funds and Private Equity Funds, partially offset by higher management fees from the Permanent Capital Vehicles. Management fees were $551 million in the full year of 2016, down from $582 million in the full year of 2015. The decrease was primarily due to lower management fees from the Liquid Hedge Funds and Private Equity Funds, partially offset by higher management fees from the Credit Hedge Funds, Credit PE Funds and Permanent Capital Vehicles.

Incentive income in the fourth quarter of 2016 totaled $133 million, up from $132 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, primarily due to higher incentive income from the Credit Hedge Funds and Permanent Capital Vehicles, partially offset by lower incentive income from the Credit PE Funds. Incentive income in the full year of 2016 totaled $441 million, up from $436 million in the full year of 2015. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to higher incentive income from the Credit Hedge Funds, partially offset by lower incentive income from the Permanent Capital Vehicles.

Earnings from Affiliated Manager totaled $10 million and $15 million in the fourth quarter and full year of 2016, respectively, up from a $1 million loss and $9 million in the fourth quarter and full year of 2015, respectively.

The Company’s segment revenues and distributable earnings will fluctuate materially depending upon the performance of its funds and the realization events within its private equity businesses, as well as other factors. Accordingly, the revenues and distributable earnings in any particular period should not be expected to be indicative of future results.

ASSETS UNDER MANAGEMENT

As of December 31, 2016, AUM totaled $69.6 billion, down slightly compared to the previous quarter. As of year end, approximately 87% of alternative AUM was in funds with long-term investment structures.

During the quarter, Fortress’s AUM decreased primarily due to (i) $1.6 billion of net market-driven valuation declines, (ii) $0.5 billion of capital distributions to investors, and (iii) $0.1 billion in distributions to investors in redeeming capital accounts. These decreases to AUM were partially offset by (i) $1.0 billion of net client inflows for Logan Circle, (ii) a $0.6 billion increase in invested capital, and (iii) $0.1 billion of equity raised that was directly added to AUM.

As of December 31, 2016, the Credit Funds and Private Equity Funds had $6.3 billion and $0.6 billion of uncalled capital, respectively, that will become AUM if called. Uncalled capital or dry powder – capital committed to the funds but not invested and generating management fees – includes $2.7 billion that is only available for follow-on investments, management fees and other fund expenses.

 

5


BUSINESS SEGMENT RESULTS

Below is a discussion of fourth quarter and full year 2016 segment results and business highlights.

Credit:

 

    DBSO LP net returns for the fourth quarter and full year 2016 of 3.3% and 9.7%, respectively

 

    FCO, FCO II, FCO III, FJOF and FJOF II (Yen) recorded annualized inception-to-date net IRRs of 23.3%, 16.0%, 10.3%, 31.9% and 27.4%, respectively, through December 31, 2016

 

    Recorded $91 million of gross incentive income in the quarter and $372 million of gross incentive income for full year 2016

 

    Approximately $1.0 billion of gross embedded incentive income that has not yet been recognized in DE

(See supplemental data on pages 18-19 for more detail on Credit results)

The Credit business, which includes our Credit PE Funds and Credit Hedge Funds, generated pre-tax DE of $55 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, down from $76 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. The year-over-year decrease in DE was primarily driven by lower incentive income and higher operating expenses, partially offset by lower profit sharing expense.

The Credit Hedge Funds generated pre-tax DE of $35 million for the quarter, up from $14 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, primarily due to higher incentive income. Fortress’s flagship credit hedge fund, DBSO LP, had net returns of 3.3% for the quarter and full year net returns of 9.7% as of December 31, 2016.

The Credit PE Funds generated pre-tax DE of $20 million in the quarter, down from $62 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, primarily due to lower incentive income. Over the last twelve months, the Credit PE Funds have recognized $241 million of gross incentive income, while gross unrecognized Credit PE incentive income has increased $63 million year-over-year to $930 million as of December 31, 2016.

Private Equity and Permanent Capital Vehicles:

 

    Raised $135 million of equity for New Media that was directly added to AUM in the quarter

 

    Subsequent to year end, raised approximately $835 million of equity for New Residential

(See supplemental data on pages 16-17 for more detail on Private Equity results)

The Private Equity business recorded pre-tax DE of $47 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, including $32 million for the Permanent Capital Vehicles and $15 million for the Private Equity Funds, down from $58 million in the fourth quarter of 2015. The year-over-year decrease was primarily driven by lower management fees for the Private Equity Funds, partially offset by higher incentive income for the Permanent Capital Vehicles.

During the quarter, the Permanent Capital Vehicles generated $41 million of incentive income, including contributions from New Residential, New Media Investment Group Inc. (NYSE: NEWM), New Senior Investment Group Inc. (NYSE: SNR) and Eurocastle Investment Limited (Euronext Amsterdam: ECT).

 

6


Logan Circle:

 

    In the fourth quarter and full year of 2016, all 16 Logan Circle strategies generated positive net returns and outperformed their respective benchmarks

 

    Net client inflows of $1.0 billion in the fourth quarter of 2016

(See supplemental data on page 22 for more detail on Logan Circle results)

Logan Circle, our traditional asset management business, recorded a pre-tax DE loss of $1 million for the fourth quarter of 2016, flat compared to the fourth quarter of 2015. For the full year of 2016, Logan Circle recorded pre-tax DE of $4 million, up from a $2 million pre-tax DE loss in 2015, primarily due to higher management fees.

Logan Circle ended the year with $33.4 billion in AUM, up 7% compared to the previous year, primarily due to $2.4 billion of market-driven valuation gains.

For the quarter and year ended December 31, 2016, all 16 Logan Circle fixed income strategies outperformed their respective benchmarks. Since inception, 15 of 16 Logan Circle fixed income strategies have outperformed their respective benchmarks and eight were ranked in the top quartile of performance for their competitor universe.

Liquid Hedge Funds:

 

    Earnings from Affiliated Manager totaled $10 million in the quarter

(See supplemental data on page 20 for more detail on Liquid Hedge Funds results)

The Liquid Hedge Funds recorded pre-tax DE of $7 million in the fourth quarter of 2016, up from a $2 million pre-tax DE loss in the fourth quarter of 2015. The year-over-year increase was primarily due to higher earnings from the Affiliated Manager, partially offset by lower management fees.

The Liquid Hedge Funds had $4.6 billion of AUM at quarter end, including $4.4 billion related to the Affiliated Manager.

LIQUIDITY & CAPITAL

As of December 31, 2016, Fortress had cash and cash equivalents of $397 million and debt obligations of $183 million.

As of December 31, 2016, Fortress had approximately $0.9 billion of investments in Fortress funds and options in publicly traded permanent capital vehicles and a total of $143 million in outstanding commitments to its funds. In addition, the NAV of Fortress’s investments in its own funds exceeded its segment cost basis by $433 million at quarter end, representing net unrealized gains that have not yet been recognized for segment reporting purposes.

 

7


DIVIDEND

Fortress’s Board of Directors declared a cash dividend of $0.09 per dividend paying share. The dividend is payable on March 21, 2017 to Class A shareholders of record as of the close of business on March 15, 2017. Please see below for information on the U.S. federal income tax implications of the dividend.

In connection with the proposed merger between Fortress and an affiliate of SoftBank, each Fortress Class A shareholder may also receive a dividend in an amount not to exceed $0.09 per share with respect to the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017, if closing does not occur prior to the applicable payment date. In connection with the merger, Fortress has contractually agreed that it will not pay dividends for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017 in any amount greater than $0.09 per share, and that it will not pay any dividends with respect to periods ending after that while the merger agreement remains in effect. Fortress Class A shareholders should therefore not anticipate receiving a dividend with respect to the quarterly periods ended June 30, 2017 or September 30, 2017, even if the merger has not yet been consummated at the time of the customary dividend payment dates for such periods.

NON-GAAP INFORMATION

DE is a supplemental metric used by management to measure Fortress’s operating performance. DE is a measure that management uses to manage, and thus report on, Fortress’s segments, namely: Private Equity, Permanent Capital Vehicles, Credit Hedge Funds, Credit PE Funds, Liquid Hedge Funds and Logan Circle. DE differs from GAAP net income in a number of material ways. For a detailed description of the calculation of pre-tax DE and fund management DE, see Exhibit 3 to this release and note 11 to the financial statements included in the Company’s most recent annual report on Form 10-K.

Fortress aggregates its segment results to report consolidated segment results, as shown in the table under “Summary Financial Results” and in the “Total” column of the table under “Consolidated Segment Results (Non-GAAP).” The consolidated segment results are non-GAAP financial information. Management believes that consolidated segment results provide a meaningful basis for comparison among present and future periods. However, consolidated segment results should not be considered a substitute for Fortress’s consolidated GAAP results. The exhibits to this release contain reconciliations of the components of Fortress’s consolidated segment results to the comparable GAAP measures, and Fortress urges you to review these exhibits. Fortress also uses weighted average dividend paying shares and units outstanding (used to calculate pre-tax DE per dividend paying share) and net cash and investments. The exhibits to this release contain reconciliations of these measures to the comparable GAAP measures, and Fortress urges you to review these exhibits.

INVESTOR & MEDIA RELATIONS CONTACT

Gordon E. Runté

Fortress Investment Group

+1-212-798-6082

grunte@fortress.com

ABOUT FORTRESS

Fortress Investment Group LLC is a leading, highly diversified global investment firm with $69.6 billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2016. Founded in 1998, Fortress manages assets on behalf of over 1,750 institutional clients and private investors worldwide across a range of credit and real estate, private equity and traditional asset management strategies. Fortress is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE:FIG). For more information regarding Fortress Investment Group LLC or to be added to its e-mail distribution list, please visit www.fortress.com.

 

8


CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements in this communication may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are generally identified by the use of words such as “outlook,” “believe,” “expect,” “potential,” “continue,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “seek,” “approximately,” “predict,” “intend,” “plan,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “opportunity,” “pipeline,” “comfortable,” “assume,” “remain,” “maintain,” “sustain,” “achieve” or the negative version of those words or other comparable words. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts, but instead represent only Fortress’s beliefs as of the date of this communication regarding future events, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and outside of Fortress’s control. Numerous factors could cause actual events to differ from these forward-looking statements, and any such differences could cause our actual results to differ materially from the results expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Such factors include but are not limited to the following: (1) Fortress may be unable to obtain shareholder approval as required for the proposed merger; (2) conditions to the closing of the merger, including the obtaining of required regulatory approvals, may not be satisfied; (3) the merger may involve unexpected costs, liabilities or delays; (4) the business of Fortress may suffer as a result of uncertainty surrounding the merger; (5) the outcome of any legal proceedings related to the merger; (6) Fortress may be adversely affected by other economic, business, and/or competitive factors, including the net asset value of assets in certain of Fortress’s funds; (7) the occurrence of any event, change or other circumstances that could give rise to the termination of the merger agreement; (8) risks that the merger disrupts current plans and operations and the potential difficulties in employee retention as a result of the merger; (9) other risks to consummation of the merger, including the risk that the merger will not be consummated within the expected time period or at all; and (10) the risks described from time to time in Fortress’s reports filed with the SEC under the heading “Risk Factors,” including the Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K and in other of Fortress’s filings with the SEC. In addition, new risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for Fortress to predict or assess the impact of every factor that may cause its actual results to differ from those expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements.

Accordingly, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements contained in this communication, and you should not regard any forward-looking statement as a representation by Fortress or any other person that the future plans, estimates or expectations currently contemplated by Fortress will be achieved. Fortress can give no assurance that the expectations of any forward-looking statement will be obtained. Such forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this communication. Fortress expressly disclaims any obligation to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in Fortress’s expectations with regard thereto or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any statement is based.

 

9


U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX IMPLICATIONS OF DIVIDEND

This announcement is intended to be a qualified notice as provided in the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”) and the Regulations thereunder. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the dividend declared in March 2017 will be treated as a partnership distribution. The per share distribution components are as follows:

 

U.S. Long Term Capital Gain (1)

   $ 0.0000  

Non-U.S. Long Term Capital Gain

   $ 0.0000  

U.S. Portfolio Interest Income (2)

   $ 0.0450  

U.S. Dividend Income (3)

   $ 0.0020  

Income Not from U.S. Sources (4)

   $ 0.0000  

Return of Capital

   $ 0.0430  
  

 

 

 

Distribution Per Share

   $ 0.0900  
  

 

 

 

 

(1) U.S. Long Term Capital Gain realized on the sale of a United States Real Property Holding Corporation. As a result, the gain from the sale will be treated as income that is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business.
(2) Eligible for the U.S. portfolio interest exemption for any holder not considered a 10-Percent shareholder under §871(h)(3)(B) of the Code.
(3) This income is subject to withholding under §1441 of the Code.
(4) This income is not subject to withholding under §1441 or §1446 of the Code.

 

10


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,     Twelve Months Ended December 31,  
     2016     2015     2016     2015  

Revenues

        

Management fees: affiliates

   $ 120,469     $ 134,052     $ 497,738     $ 547,109  

Management fees: non-affiliates

     14,476       13,823       56,542       59,480  

Incentive income: affiliates

     239,526       189,898       310,860       345,052  

Incentive income: non-affiliates

     880       78       41,742       813  

Expense reimbursements: affiliates

     57,136       68,614       223,177       237,158  

Expense reimbursements: non-affiliates

     1,343       1,432       5,407       11,005  

Other revenues

     4,508       6,763       28,340       13,239  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Revenues

     438,338       414,660       1,163,806       1,213,856  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses

        

Compensation and benefits

     234,027       196,839       773,670       743,862  

General, administrative and other

     38,526       38,141       143,468       164,194  

Depreciation and amortization

     5,367       5,042       22,729       39,243  

Interest expense

     2,032       1,783       10,694       4,579  

Transfer of interest in Graticule

     —         —         —         101,000  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Expenses

     279,952       241,805       950,561       1,052,878  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Income (Loss)

        

Gains (losses)

     45,900       (3,805     23,823       (18,919

Tax receivable agreement liability adjustment

     (4,524     1,749       (7,223     (6,141

Earnings (losses) from equity method investees

     (18,469     (16,107     (20,889     (32,915

Gain on transfer of Graticule

     —         —         —         134,400  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Other Income (Loss)

     22,907       (18,163     (4,289     76,425  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

     181,293       154,692       208,956       237,403  

Income tax benefit (expense)

     (16,451     (39,004     (28,314     (55,788
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

   $ 164,842     $ 115,688     $ 180,642     $ 181,615  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allocation of Net Income (Loss)

        

Principals’ and Others’ Interests in Income (Loss) of Consolidated Subsidiaries

     78,591       60,980       86,200       103,129  

Redeemable Non-Controlling Interests in Income (Loss) of Consolidated Subsidiaries

     —         —         —         (6

Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Class A Shareholders

     86,251       54,708       94,442       78,492  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 164,842     $ 115,688     $ 180,642     $ 181,615  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings (Loss) Per Class A Share

        

Net income (loss) per Class A share, basic

   $ 0.38     $ 0.24     $ 0.42     $ 0.35  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per Class A share, diluted

   $ 0.33     $ 0.20     $ 0.38     $ 0.28  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average number of Class A shares outstanding, basic

     217,183,951       217,587,096       217,914,753       216,503,554  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average number of Class A shares outstanding, diluted

     390,657,656       425,302,366       390,345,532       442,686,774  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

11


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(dollars in thousands)

 

     December 31, 2016     December 31, 2015  

Assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 397,125     $ 339,842  

Due from affiliates

     320,633       273,811  

Investments

     880,001       1,055,789  

Investments in options

     53,206       30,427  

Deferred tax asset, net

     424,244       427,102  

Other assets

     126,165       148,310  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 2,201,374     $ 2,275,281  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

    

Liabilities

    

Accrued compensation and benefits

   $ 370,413     $ 318,750  

Due to affiliates

     360,769       365,218  

Deferred incentive income

     330,354       332,329  

Debt obligations payable

     182,838       230,677  

Other liabilities

     69,255       86,503  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     1,313,629       1,333,477  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies

    

Redeemable Non-controlling Interests

     —         —    

Equity

    

Class A shares, no par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 216,891,601 and 216,790,409 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

     —         —    

Class B shares, no par value, 750,000,000 shares authorized, 169,207,335 and 169,514,478 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively

     —         —    

Paid-in capital

     1,899,163       1,988,707  

Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)

     (1,333,828     (1,415,113

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     (1,094     (2,909
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Fortress shareholders’ equity

     564,241       570,685  

Principals’ and others’ interests in equity of consolidated subsidiaries

     323,504       371,119  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Equity

     887,745       941,804  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 2,201,374     $ 2,275,281  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

12


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 1-a

Supplemental Data for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

 

    Three Months Ended December 31, 2016  
          Private Equity     Credit Funds     Liquid Hedge
Funds
    Logan Circle  
(in millions)   Total     Funds     Permanent Capital
Vehicles
    Hedge Funds     PE Funds      

Assets Under Management

             

AUM - October 1, 2016

  $ 70,131     $ 7,071     $ 6,846     $ 8,804     $ 9,483     $ 4,541     $ 33,386  

Capital raised

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Equity raised (Permanent Capital Vehicles)

    135       —         135       —         —         —         —    

Increase in invested capital

    588       17       —         7       564       —         —    

Redemptions

    (19     —         —         (3     —         (16     —    

RCA distributions8

    (78     —         —         (78     —         —         —    

Return of capital distributions

    (479     (108     (25     (9     (336     (1     —    

Adjustment for capital reset

    (42     —         —         —         —         (42     —    

Crystallized Incentive Income

    (7     —         —         (7     —         —         —    

Change in AUM of Affiliated Manager and co-managed funds

    (17     —         —         (142     —         125       —    

Net Client Flows

    1,049       —         —         —         —         —         1,049  

Income (loss) and foreign exchange

    (1,634     (448     5       231       (405     (18     (999
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 69,627     $ 6,532     $ 6,961     $ 8,803     $ 9,306     $ 4,589     $ 33,436  

Third-Party Capital Raised

  $ 437     $ —       $ 135     $ —       $ 302     $ —       $ —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

             

Management fees

  $ 133     $ 21     $ 28     $ 37     $ 32     $ 1     $ 14  

Incentive income

    133       —         41       47       44       —         1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    266       21       69       84       76       1       15  

Segment Expenses

             

Operating expenses

    (119     (8     (26     (27     (38     (5     (15

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    (49     —         (6     (20     (23     —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (168     (8     (32     (47     (61     (5     (15

Earnings From Affiliated Manager

    10       —         —         —         —         10       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

    108       13       37       37       15       6       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

    (12     —         (6     (5     (1     —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

    96       13       31       32       14       6       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment Income

    12       2       1       3       6       1       (1

Unallocated Investment Income

    1              

Unallocated Expenses

    (2            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 107     $ 15     $ 32     $ 35     $ 20     $ 7     $ (1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings per Dividend Paying Share

  $ 0.27              
 

 

 

             
    Three Months Ended December 31, 2015  
          Private Equity     Credit Funds     Liquid Hedge
Funds
    Logan Circle  
(in millions)   Total     Funds     Permanent Capital
Vehicles
    Hedge Funds     PE Funds      

Assets Under Management

             

AUM - October 1, 2015

  $ 74,330     $ 9,195     $ 6,896     $ 9,070     $ 8,356     $ 7,367     $ 33,446  

Capital raised

    194       —         —         —         166       28       —    

Equity raised (Permanent Capital Vehicles)

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Increase in invested capital

    1,609       227       9       —         1,373       —         —    

Redemptions

    (1,499     —         —         (1     —         (1,498     —    

RCA distributions8

    (73     —         —         (73     —         —         —    

Return of capital distributions

    (800     (148     (90     (19     (530     (13     —    

Equity buyback

    (14     —         (14     —         —         —         —    

Crystallized Incentive Income

    (2     —         —         (2     —         —         —    

Change in AUM of Affiliated Managers and co-managed funds

    (613     —         —         (165     —         (448     —    

Net Client Flows

    (1,867     —         —         —         —         —         (1,867

Income (loss) and foreign exchange

    (764     (283     15       (11     (57     (27     (401
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 70,501     $ 8,991     $ 6,816     $ 8,799     $ 9,308     $ 5,409     $ 31,178  

Third-Party Capital Raised

  $ 215     $ —       $ —       $ 21     $ 166     $ 28     $ —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

             

Management fees

  $ 148     $ 29     $ 27     $ 38     $ 32     $ 8     $ 14  

Incentive income

    132       —         30       11       90       1       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    280       29       57       49       122       9       14  

Segment Expenses

             

Operating expenses

    (105     (3     (19     (27     (26     (16     (14

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    (47     1       (3     (5     (41     1       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (152     (2     (22     (32     (67     (15     (14

Earnings From Affiliated Managers

    (1     —         —         —         —         (1     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

    127       27       35       17       55       (7     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

    (14     —         (5     (4     (5     —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

    113       27       30       13       50       (7     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment Income

    18       —         1       1       12       5       (1

Unallocated Expenses

    (1            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 130     $ 27     $ 31     $ 14     $ 62     $ (2   $ (1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings per Dividend Paying Share

  $ 0.30              
 

 

 

             

 

8  Represents distributions from (i) assets held by redeeming capital accounts in the Drawbridge Special Opportunities Funds, and (ii) the Value Recovery Funds.

 

 

13


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 1-a

Supplemental Data for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016 and 2015

 

    Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2016  
          Private Equity     Credit Funds     Liquid Hedge
Funds
    Logan Circle  
(in millions)   Total     Funds     Permanent Capital
Vehicles
    Hedge Funds     PE Funds      

Assets Under Management

             

AUM - January 1, 2016

  $ 70,501     $ 8,991     $ 6,816     $ 8,799     $ 9,308     $ 5,409     $ 31,178  

Capital raised

    523       —         —         268       176       79       —    

Equity raised (Permanent Capital Vehicles)

    414       —         414       —         —         —         —    

Increase in invested capital

    1,353       36       —         73       1,244       —         —    

Capital acquisitions

    682       —         —         682       —         —         —    

Redemptions

    (551     —         —         (68     —         (483     —    

RCA distributions9

    (392     —         —         (392     —         —         —    

Return of capital distributions

    (2,313     (825     (130     (13     (1,315     (30     —    

Adjustment for capital reset

    (692     (650     —         —         —         (42     —    

Crystallized Incentive Income

    (70     —         —         (70     —         —         —    

Equity buyback

    (125     —         (125     —         —         —         —    

Change in AUM of Affiliated Manager and co-managed funds

    (1,288     —         —         (1,157     —         (131     —    

Divested Businesses

    (177     —         —         —         —         (177     —    

Net Client Flows

    (125     —         —         —         —         —         (125

Income (loss) and foreign exchange

    1,887       (1,020     (14     681       (107     (36     2,383  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 69,627     $ 6,532     $ 6,961     $ 8,803     $ 9,306     $ 4,589     $ 33,436  

Third-Party Capital Raised

  $ 1,270     $ —       $ 414     $ 299     $ 478     $ 79     $ —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

             

Management fees

  $ 551     $ 94     $ 110     $ 150     $ 126     $ 14     $ 57  

Incentive income

    441       —         67       131       241       1       1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    992       94       177       281       367       15       58  

Segment Expenses

             

Operating expenses

    (438     (36     (80     (107     (133     (28     (54

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    (188     —         (15     (50     (122     (1     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (626     (36     (95     (157     (255     (29     (54

Earnings From Affiliated Manager

    15       —         —         —         —         15       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

    381       58       82       124       112       1       4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

    (36     —         (12     (19     (5     —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

    345       58       70       105       107       1       4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment Income

    27       1       3       6       20       (3     —    

Unallocated Expenses

    (10            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 362     $ 59     $ 73     $ 111     $ 127     $ (2   $ 4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings per Dividend Paying Share

  $ 0.92              
 

 

 

             
    Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2015  
          Private Equity     Credit Funds     Liquid Hedge
Funds
    Logan Circle  
(in millions)   Total     Funds     Permanent Capital
Vehicles
    Hedge Funds     PE Funds      

Assets Under Management

             

AUM - January 1, 2015

  $ 67,531     $ 9,366     $ 4,567     $ 6,173     $ 6,955     $ 8,128     $ 32,342  

Capital raised

    1,565       —         —         254       978       333       —    

Equity raised (Permanent Capital Vehicles)

    2,441       —         2,441       —         —         —         —    

Increase in invested capital

    3,764       419       296       46       3,003       —         —    

Redemptions

    (3,328     —         —         (265     —         (3,063     —    

RCA distributions9

    (361     —         —         (361     —         —         —    

Return of capital distributions

    (2,532     (560     (200     (50     (1,547     (175     —    

Equity Buyback

    (14     —         (14     —         —         —         —    

Adjustment for capital reset

    (168     —         (168     —         —         —         —    

Crystallized Incentive Income

    (120     —         —         (120     —         —         —    

Change in AUM of Affiliated Managers and co-managed funds

    3,354       —         —         2,853       —         501       —    

Net Client Flows

    (121     —         —         —         —         —         (121

Income (loss) and foreign exchange

    (1,510     (234     (106     269       (81     (315     (1,043
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 70,501     $ 8,991     $ 6,816     $ 8,799     $ 9,308     $ 5,409     $ 31,178  

Third-Party Capital Raised

  $ 8,992     $ —       $ 2,441     $ 275     $ 5,943     $ 333     $ —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

             

Management fees

  $ 582     $ 116     $ 96     $ 134     $ 118     $ 64     $ 54  

Incentive income

    436       —         106       85       244       1       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    1,018       116       202       219       362       65       54  

Segment Expenses

             

Operating expenses

    (453     (45     (69     (85     (115     (84     (55

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    (168     1       (11     (36     (121     (1     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (621     (44     (80     (121     (236     (85     (55

Earnings From Affiliated Managers

    9       —         —         —         —         9       —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

    406       72       122       98       126       (11     (1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

    (42     —         (19     (15     (8     —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

    364       72       103       83       118       (11     (1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment Income

    32       —         2       2       21       8       (1

Unallocated Investment Income

    (1            

Unallocated Expenses

    (4            
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 391     $ 72     $ 105     $ 85     $ 139     $ (3   $ (2
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings per Dividend Paying Share

  $ 0.87              
 

 

 

             

 

9  Represents distributions from (i) assets held by redeeming capital accounts in the Drawbridge Special Opportunities Funds, and (ii) the Value Recovery Funds.

 

14


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 2-a

Assets Under Management and Fund Management DE

(dollars in millions)

 

    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2015
    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2016
 
Fortress   March 31,
2015
    June 30,
2015
    September 30,
2015
    December 31,
2015
      March 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
    September 30,
2016
    December 31,
2016
   

Assets Under Management

                   

Private Equity Funds

  $ 10,179     $ 9,587     $ 9,195     $ 8,991     $ 8,991     $ 7,179     $ 6,640     $ 7,071     $ 6,532     $ 6,532  

Permanent Capital Vehicles

    4,622       6,948       6,896       6,816       6,816       6,773       6,644       6,846       6,961       6,961  

Credit Hedge Funds10

    6,271       6,244       9,070       8,799       8,799       9,336       8,966       8,804       8,803       8,803  

Credit Private Equity Funds

    7,563       8,247       8,356       9,308       9,308       9,353       9,243       9,483       9,306       9,306  

Liquid Hedge Funds11

    7,838       7,377       7,367       5,409       5,409       5,195       4,622       4,541       4,589       4,589  

Logan Circle

    33,416       33,564       33,446       31,178       31,178       32,801       34,080       33,386       33,436       33,436  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 69,889     $ 71,967     $ 74,330     $ 70,501     $ 70,501     $ 70,637     $ 70,195     $ 70,131     $ 69,627     $ 69,627  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Third-Party Capital Raised

  $ 5,360     $ 3,213     $ 204     $ 215     $ 8,992     $ 348     $ 86     $ 399     $ 437     $ 1,270  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

                   

Management fees

  $ 139     $ 144     $ 151     $ 148     $ 582     $ 141     $ 141     $ 136     $ 133     $ 551  

Incentive income

    51       183       70       132       436       64       131       113       133       441  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    190       327       221       280       1,018       205       272       249       266       992  

Segment Expenses

                   

Operating expenses

    (115     (121     (112     (105     (453     (109     (106     (104     (119     (438

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    (30     (54     (37     (47     (168     (31     (58     (50     (49     (188
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (145     (175     (149     (152     (621     (140     (164     (154     (168     (626

Earnings From Affiliated Manager

    9       (1     2       (1     9       1       1       3       10       15  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

    54       151       74       127       406       66       109       98       108       381  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

    (3     (18     (7     (14     (42     (3     (11     (10     (12     (36
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

  $ 51     $ 133     $ 67     $ 113     $ 364     $ 63     $ 98     $ 88     $ 96     $ 345  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

    4       4       2       17       27       1       3       2       11       17  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 55     $ 137     $ 69     $ 130     $ 391     $ 64     $ 101     $ 90     $ 107     $ 362  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

10  The Assets Under Management presented for the Credit Hedge Funds includes $1,696 million related to co-managed funds as of 4Q 2016.
11  The Assets Under Management presented for the Liquid Hedge Funds includes $4,365 million related to the Affiliated Manager as of 4Q 2016.

 


 

15


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 2-b

Assets Under Management and Fund Management DE

(dollars in millions)

 

    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2015
    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2016
 
Private Equity Funds   March 31,
2015
    June 30,
2015
    September 30,
2015
    December 31,
2015
      March 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
    September 30,
2016
    December 31,
2016
   

Assets Under Management

                   

Main Funds12

  $ 7,726     $ 7,128     $ 6,874     $ 6,530     $ 6,530     $ 4,907     $ 4,479     $ 4,980     $ 4,502     $ 4,502  

Coinvestment Funds13

    1,994       1,902       1,785       1,729       1,729       1,552       1,463       1,412       1,374       1,374  

MSR Opportunities Funds14

    336       417       388       360       360       333       309       285       261       261  

Italian NPL Opportunities Fund

    19       20       20       225       225       231       225       228       213       213  

Fortress Equity Partners

    104       120       128       147       147       156       164       166       182       182  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 10,179     $ 9,587     $ 9,195     $ 8,991     $ 8,991     $ 7,179     $ 6,640     $ 7,071     $ 6,532     $ 6,532  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Third-Party Capital Raised

  $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —       $ —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

                   

Management fees

  $ 29     $ 29     $ 29     $ 29     $ 116     $ 26     $ 26     $ 21     $ 21     $ 94  

Incentive income

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    29       29       29       29       116       26       26       21       21       94  

Segment Expenses

                   

Operating expenses

    (14     (15     (13     (3     (45     (10     (10     (8     (8     (36

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    —         —         —         1       1       —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (14     (15     (13     (2     (44     (10     (10     (8     (8     (36
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

    15       14       16       27       72       16       16       13       13       58  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

  $ 15     $ 14     $ 16     $ 27     $ 72     $ 16     $ 16     $ 13     $ 13     $ 58  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

    —         —         —         —         —         (2     1       —         2       1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 15     $ 14     $ 16     $ 27     $ 72     $ 14     $ 17     $ 13     $ 15     $ 59  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

12  Combined AUM for Fund III, Fund IV and Fund V. Effective January 1, 2016, Fortress no longer earns management fees from Fund III. Fund III has passed its contractual maturity date and is in the process of an orderly wind down.
13  Combined AUM for Fund III Coinvestment, Fund IV Coinvestment, Fund V Coinvestment, FHIF and FECI. Effective January 1, 2016, Fortress no longer earns management fees from Fund III Coinvestment. Fund III Coinvestment has passed its contractual maturity date and is in the process of an orderly wind down.
14  Combined AUM for MSR Opportunities Fund I A, MSR Opportunities Fund I B, MSR Opportunities Fund II A, MSR Opportunities Fund II B and MSR Opportunities Fund MA I.

 

16


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 2-c

Assets Under Management and Fund Management DE

(dollars in millions)

 

    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2015
    Three Months Ended     Full Year2016  
Permanent Capital Vehicles   March 31,
2015
    June 30,
2015
    September 30,
2015
    December 31,
2015
      March 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
    September 30,
2016
    December 31,
2016
   

Assets Under Management

                   

Drive Shack Inc.

  $ 680     $ 680     $ 680     $ 680     $ 680     $ 680     $ 680     $ 680     $ 680     $ 680  

New Residential Investment Corp.

    1,367       2,725       2,689       2,689       2,689       2,689       2,689       2,948       2,948       2,948  

Eurocastle Investment Limited

    432       626       605       567       567       608       510       486       488       488  

New Media Investment Group Inc.

    637       637       637       637       637       637       637       637       772       772  

New Senior Investment Group Inc.

    813       1,089       1,089       1,076       1,076       1,024       1,024       1,024       1,024       1,024  

Fortress Transportation and Infrastructure Investors LLC15

    693       1,191       1,196       1,167       1,167       1,135       1,104       1,071       1,049       1,049  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 4,622     $ 6,948     $ 6,896     $ 6,816     $ 6,816     $ 6,773     $ 6,644     $ 6,846     $ 6,961     $ 6,961  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Third-Party Capital Raised

  $ 150     $ 2,291     $ —       $ —       $ 2,441     $ —       $ —       $ 279     $ 135     $ 414  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

                   

Management fees

  $ 19     $ 23     $ 27     $ 27     $ 96     $ 27     $ 27     $ 28     $ 28     $ 110  

Incentive income

    3       74       (1     30       106       2       14       10       41       67  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    22       97       26       57       202       29       41       38       69       177  

Segment Expenses

                   

Operating expenses

    (18     (16     (16     (19     (69     (19     (18     (17     (26     (80

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    —         (9     1       (3     (11     (1     (3     (5     (6     (15
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (18     (25     (15     (22     (80     (20     (21     (22     (32     (95
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

    4       72       11       35       122       9       20       16       37       82  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

    —         (11     (3     (5     (19     (1     (3     (2     (6     (12
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

  $ 4     $ 61     $ 8     $ 30     $ 103     $ 8     $ 17     $ 14     $ 31     $ 70  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

    —         1       —         1       2       1       1       —         1       3  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 4     $ 62     $ 8     $ 31     $ 105     $ 9     $ 18     $ 14     $ 32     $ 73  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

15  All of the capital of Worldwide Transportation and Infrastructure Investors (“WWTAI”), a private fund formerly managed by Fortress, was contributed to FTAI which completed its initial public offering in 2Q 2015.

 

17


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 2-d

Assets Under Management and Fund Management DE

(dollars in millions)

 

     Three Months Ended     Full Year
2015
    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2016
 
Credit Hedge Funds    March 31,
2015
    June 30,
2015
    September 30,
2015
    December 31,
2015
      March 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
    September 30,
2016
    December 31,
2016
   

Assets Under Management

                    

Drawbridge Special Opportunities Funds16

   $ 6,023     $ 6,021     $ 5,808     $ 5,756     $ 5,756     $ 5,816     $ 5,928     $ 6,019     $ 6,153     $ 6,153  

Third Party Originated Funds17

     189       156       150       102       102       815       837       821       840       840  

Japan Income Fund

     59       67       94       88       88       116       123       125       114       114  

Co-Managed Funds18

     —         —         3,018       2,853       2,853       2,589       2,078       1,838       1,696       1,696  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

   $ 6,271     $ 6,244     $ 9,070     $ 8,799     $ 8,799     $ 9,336     $ 8,966     $ 8,804     $ 8,803     $ 8,803  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Third-Party Capital Raised

   $ 175     $ 79     $ —       $ 21     $ 275     $ 272     $ 27     $ —       $ —       $ 299  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

                    

Management fees

   $ 30     $ 29     $ 37     $ 38     $ 134     $ 37     $ 37     $ 39     $ 37     $ 150  

Incentive income

     23       50       1       11       85       7       33       44       47       131  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     53       79       38       49       219       44       70       83       84       281  

Segment Expenses

                    

Operating expenses

     (18     (19     (21     (27     (85     (26     (29     (25     (27     (107

Profit sharing compensation expenses

     (12     (18     (1     (5     (36     (3     (11     (16     (20     (50
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     (30     (37     (22     (32     (121     (29     (40     (41     (47     (157
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

     23       42       16       17       98       15       30       42       37       124  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

     (2     (6     (3     (4     (15     (1     (5     (8     (5     (19
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

   $ 21     $ 36     $ 13     $ 13     $ 83     $ 14     $ 25     $ 34     $ 32     $ 105  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

     1       —         —         1       2       —         1       2       3       6  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

   $ 22     $ 36     $ 13     $ 14     $ 85     $ 14     $ 26     $ 36     $ 35     $ 111  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Returns19

                    

Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP

     2.2     2.3     0.3     0.9     5.8     0.6     2.8     2.7     3.3     9.7

Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund Ltd

     1.1     0.4     (0.8 %)      0.0     0.6     (1.3 %)      1.5     3.1     2.6     5.9

 

16  Combined AUM for Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP, Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund Ltd, Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund managed accounts, Worden Fund LP and Worden Fund II LP. Worden Fund II LP was closed in 1Q 2016.
17  Combined AUM for the third party originated JP Funds and third party originated Value Recovery Funds. Fortress began managing the JP Funds in 1Q 2016.
18  Combined AUM for the Mount Kellett investment funds and related accounts. In 3Q 2015, Fortress became co-manager of the Mount Kellett Funds.
19  The performance data contained herein reflects returns for a “new issue eligible,” single investor class as of the close of business on the last day of the relevant period. Net returns reflect performance data after taking into account management fees borne by the Fund and incentive allocations. The returns for the Drawbridge Special Opportunities Funds reflect the performance of each fund excluding special investments and the performance of the redeeming capital accounts which relate to December 31, 2009, December 31, 2010, December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012, December 31, 2013, December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2015 redemptions.

 

18


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 2-e

Assets Under Management and Fund Management DE

(dollars in millions)

 

     Three Months Ended     Full Year
2015
    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2016
 
Credit Private Equity Funds    March 31,
2015
    June 30,
2015
    September 30,
2015
    December 31,
2015
      March 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
    September 30,
2016
    December 31,
2016
   

Assets Under Management

                    

Long Dated Value Funds20

   $ 352     $ 315     $ 315     $ 315     $ 315     $ 292     $ 203     $ 186     $ 186     $ 186  

Real Assets Funds

     52       40       41       24       24       50       33       33       33       33  

Fortress Credit Opportunities Funds21

     6,029       6,802       6,796       6,848       6,848       6,894       6,765       7,031       7,112       7,112  

Japan Opportunity Funds22

     1,130       1,090       1,204       2,120       2,120       2,117       2,242       2,234       1,975       1,975  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

   $ 7,563     $ 8,247     $ 8,356     $ 9,308     $ 9,308     $ 9,353     $ 9,243     $ 9,483     $ 9,306     $ 9,306  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Third-Party Capital Raised

   $ 4,949     $ 672     $ 156     $ 166     $ 5,943     $ 13     $ 43     $ 120     $ 302     $ 478  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

                    

Management fees

   $ 27     $ 30     $ 29     $ 32     $ 118     $ 31     $ 31     $ 32     $ 32     $ 126  

Incentive income

     24       60       70       90       244       53       85       59       44       241  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     51       90       99       122       362       84       116       91       76       367  

Segment Expenses

                    

Operating expenses

     (30     (30     (29     (26     (115     (32     (29     (34     (38     (133

Profit sharing compensation expenses

     (14     (30     (36     (41     (121     (26     (44     (29     (23     (122
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     (44     (60     (65     (67     (236     (58     (73     (63     (61     (255
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

     7       30       34       55       126       26       43       28       15       112  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

     (1     (1     (1     (5     (8     (1     (3     —         (1     (5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

   $ 6     $ 29     $ 33     $ 50     $ 118     $ 25     $ 40     $ 28     $ 14     $ 107  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

     1       3       5       12       21       3       7       4       6       20  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

   $ 7     $ 32     $ 38     $ 62     $ 139     $ 28     $ 47     $ 32     $ 20     $ 127  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

20  Combined AUM for Long Dated Value Fund I, Long Dated Value Fund II, Long Dated Value Fund III and LDVF Patent Fund.    
21  Combined AUM for Credit Opportunities Fund, Credit Opportunities Fund II, Credit Opportunities Fund III, Credit Opportunities Fund IV, FCO Managed Accounts, Global Opportunities Funds, Life Settlements Fund, Life Settlements Fund MA, SIP managed account, Real Estate Opportunities Fund, Real Estate Opportunities Fund II, Real Estate Opportunities REOC Fund and Secured Lending Fund. During 2Q 2016, Fortress stopped earning management fees from SIP managed account.
22  Combined AUM for Japan Opportunity Fund, Japan Opportunity Fund II (Dollar), Japan Opportunity Fund II (Yen), Japan Opportunity Fund III (Dollar) and Japan Opportunity Fund III (Yen).    

 

19


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 2-f

Assets Under Management and Fund Management DE

(dollars in millions)

 

    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2015
    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2016
 
Liquid Hedge Funds   March 31,
2015
    June 30,
2015
    September 30,
2015
    December 31,
2015
      March 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
    September 30,
2016
    December 31,
2016
   

Assets Under Management

                   

Fortress Macro Funds23

  $ 2,779     $ 2,326     $ 1,791       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  

Drawbridge Global Macro Funds24

    227       210       193       101       101       116       112       101       39       39  

Fortress Convex Asia Funds25

    226       220       208       134       134       176       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  

Fortress Centaurus Global Funds26

    64       191       222       204       204       206       182       N/A       N/A       N/A  

Fortress Partners Funds27

    541       534       497       474       474       228       215       199       186       186  

Affiliated Manager28

    4,001       3,896       4,456       4,496       4,496       4,469       4,113       4,240       4,365       4,365  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 7,838     $ 7,377     $ 7,367     $ 5,409     $ 5,409     $ 5,195     $ 4,622     $ 4,541     $ 4,589     $ 4,589  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Third-Party Capital Raised

  $ 86     $ 171     $ 48     $ 28     $ 333     $ 63     $ 16     $ —       $ —       $ 79  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

                   

Management fees

  $ 21     $ 19     $ 16     $ 8     $ 64     $ 6     $ 6     $ 1     $ 1     $ 14  

Incentive income

    1       (1     —         1       1       2       (1     —         —         1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    22       18       16       9       65       8       5       1       1       15  

Segment Expenses

                   

Operating expenses

    (21     (27     (20     (16     (84     (9     (7     (7     (5     (28

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    (4     3       (1     1       (1     (1     —         —         —         (1
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (25     (24     (21     (15     (85     (10     (7     (7     (5     (29

Earnings From Affiliated Manager

    9       (1     2       (1     9       1       1       3       10       15  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE (before Principal Performance Payments)

    6       (7     (3     (7     (11     (1     (1     (3     6       1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principal Performance Payments

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

  $ 6     $ (7   $ (3   $ (7   $ (11   $ (1   $ (1   $ (3   $ 6     $ 1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

    3       1       (1     5       8       3       (5     (2     1       (3
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 9     $ (6   $ (4   $ (2   $ (3   $ 2     $ (6   $ (5   $ 7     $ (2
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Returns29

                   

Fortress Macro Fund Ltd

    (4.7 %)      (6.3 %)      (7.8 %)      (0.0 %)      (17.6 %)      N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  

Drawbridge Global Macro Fund Ltd

    (4.9 %)      (6.5 %)      (8.0 %)      0.0     (18.2 %)      N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  

Fortress Convex Asia Fund Ltd

    (0.6 %)      (0.7 %)      3.3     (4.6 %)      (2.8 %)      1.5     (1.2 %)      N/A       N/A       0.3

Fortress Centaurus Global Fund Ltd

    3.9     (4.1 %)      (3.0 %)      5.0     1.4     1.9     (6.1 %)      (3.3 %)      N/A       (7.5 %) 

Fortress Partners Fund LP30

    1.2     (1.2 %)      (4.9 %)      (0.1 %)      (5.0 %)      N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  

Fortress Partners Offshore Fund LP30

    0.3     (2.5 %)      (3.4 %)      0.5     (5.1 %)      N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A       N/A  

 

23  Combined AUM for Fortress Macro Onshore Fund LP, Fortress Macro Fund Ltd, Fortress Macro MA1, Fortress Redwood Fund Ltd and Fortress Macro managed accounts. In 4Q 2015, Fortress closed the Fortress Macro Funds and related managed accounts.
24  Combined AUM for Drawbridge Global Macro Fund LP and Drawbridge Global Macro Intermediate Fund LP.
25  Combined AUM for Fortress Convex Asia Fund LP, Fortress Convex Asia Fund Ltd, Fortress Convex Asia Fund PF LP and Fortress Convex Asia Fund PF Ltd. In June 2016, Fortress transferred its interests as general partner and investment manager of the Fortress Convex Asia Funds to a third party.
26 Combined AUM for Fortress Centaurus Global Fund LP and Fortress Centaurus Global Fund Ltd. In 3Q 2016, Fortress closed the Fortress Centaurus Global Funds.
27 Combined AUM for Fortress Partners Fund LP and Fortress Partners Offshore Fund LP.
28  In 1Q 2015, the Fortress Asia Macro Funds and related managed accounts transitioned to Graticule Asset Management and became an Affiliated Manager.
29  The performance data contained herein reflects returns for a “new issue eligible,” single investor class as of the close of business on the last day of the relevant period. Net returns reflect performance data after taking into account management fees borne by the Fund and incentive allocations.
30  The returns for the Fortress Partners Funds include gains and losses from Special Investments. Investors’ specific performance may vary dependent upon their ownership in one or more Special Investments.

 

20


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 2-g

Assets Under Management and Fund Management DE

(dollars in millions)

 

    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2015
    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2016
 
Logan Circle   March 31,
2015
    June 30,
2015
    September 30,
2015
    December 31,
2015
      March 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
    September 30,
2016
    December 31,
2016
   

Assets Under Management

                   

AUM - Ending Balance

  $ 33,416     $ 33,564     $ 33,446     $ 31,178     $ 31,178     $ 32,801     $ 34,080     $ 33,386     $ 33,436     $ 33,436  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Client Flows

  $ 589     $ 1,056     $ 101     $ (1,867   $ (121   $ 261     $ 18     $ (1,453   $ 1,049     $ (125
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

                   

Management fees

  $ 13     $ 14     $ 13     $ 14     $ 54     $ 14     $ 14     $ 15     $ 14     $ 57  

Incentive income

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         1       1  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    13       14       13       14       54       14       14       15       15       58  

Segment Expenses

                   

Operating expenses

    (14     (14     (13     (14     (55     (13     (13     (13     (15     (54

Profit sharing compensation expenses

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

    (14     (14     (13     (14     (55     (13     (13     (13     (15     (54
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

  $ (1   $ —       $ —       $ —       $ (1   $ 1     $ 1     $ 2     $ —       $ 4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

    —         —         —         (1     (1     —         1       —         (1     —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ (1   $ —       $ —       $ (1   $ (2   $ 1     $ 2     $ 2     $ (1   $ 4  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

21


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 3

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income (Loss) to Pre-tax Distributable Earnings and Fund Management DE,

Reconciliation of GAAP Revenues to Segment Revenues and Reconciliation of GAAP Expenses to Segment Expenses

(dollars in millions)

 

    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2015
    Three Months Ended     Full Year
2016
 
    March 31,
2015
    June 30,
2015
    September 30,
2015
    December 31,
2015
      March 31,
2016
    June 30,
2016
    September 30,
2016
    December 31,
2016
   

GAAP Net Income (Loss)

  $ 87     $ 5     $ (26   $ 116     $ 182     $ (16   $ (27   $ 58     $ 165     $ 181  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Principals’ and Others’ Interests in (Income) Loss of Consolidated Subsidiaries

    (52     (2     12       (62     (104     7       13       (28     (79     (87

Redeemable non-controlling interests in Income (Loss)

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Class A Shareholders

  $ 35     $ 3     $ (14   $ 54     $ 78     $ (9   $ (14   $ 31     $ 86     $ 94  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Private Equity incentive income

    3       19       21       (16     27       23       73       8       (38     66  

Hedge Fund, PCV and Logan Circle incentive income

    23       23       1       (47     —         8       26       35       (69     —    

Incentive income received related to exercise of options

    —         57       —         1       58       —         —         4       —         4  

Reserve for clawback

    —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    

Distributions of earnings from equity method investees

    4       9       5       17       35       3       8       4       11       26  

Losses (earnings) from equity method investees

    (27     33       23       17       46       24       8       (24     30       38  

Losses (gains) on options

    (32     9       27       2       6       2       (12     (4     (9     (23

Losses (gains) on other Investments

    (1     (5     14       (1     7       15       19       1       (37     (2

Impairment of investments

    (3     —         (1     (2     (6     (2     (1     —         (1     (4

Adjust income from the receipt of options

    (4     (21     —         —         (25     —         —         (2     (3     (5

Gain on transfer of Graticule

    (134     —         —         —         (134     —         —         —         —         —    

Amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill

    —         —         —         1       1       1       —         1       1       3  

Employee, Principal and director compensation

    20       6       2       5       33       3       2       2       37       44  

Adjust non-controlling interests related to Fortress Operating Group units

    52       1       (12     62       103       (8     (12     27       79       86  

Tax receivable agreement liability reduction

    —         8       —         (2     6       3       —         —         4       7  

Adjust income taxes and other tax related items

    18       (5     3       39       55       1       4       7       16       28  

Adjust transfer of interest in Graticule

    101       —         —         —         101       —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pre-tax Distributable Earnings

  $ 55     $ 137     $ 69     $ 130     $ 391     $ 64     $ 101     $ 90     $ 107     $ 362  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment Loss (income)

    (5     (4     (3     (19     (31     (4     (6     (4     (13     (27

Interest Expense

    1       —         1       2       4       3       3       2       2       10  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fund Management DE

  $ 51     $ 133     $ 67     $ 113     $ 364     $ 63     $ 98     $ 88     $ 96     $ 345  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP Revenues

  $ 227     $ 308     $ 264     $ 415     $ 1,214     $ 232     $ 232     $ 261     $ 438     $ 1,164  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjust management fees

    (1     1       —         —         —         1       —         —         —         1  

Adjust incentive income

    27       100       22       (59     90       31       100       65       (107     89  

Adjust income from the receipt of options

    (4     (21     —         —         (25     —         —         (2     (3     (5

Other revenues

    (59     (61     (65     (76     (261     (59     (60     (75     (62     (257
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Revenues

  $ 190     $ 327     $ 221     $ 280     $ 1,018     $ 205     $ 272     $ 249     $ 266     $ 992  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

GAAP Expenses

  $ 329     $ 258     $ 224     $ 242     $ 1,053     $ 207     $ 238     $ 226     $ 280     $ 951  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Adjust interest expense

    (1     —         (1     (2     (4     (3     (3     (2     (2     (10

Adjust employee, Principal and director compensation

    (18     (2     (1     (5     (26     (2     (1     (1     (35     (39

Adjust amortization of intangible assets and impairment of goodwill

    —         —         —         (1     (1     (1     —         (1     (1     (3

Adjust expense reimbursements from affiliates and non-affiliates

    (59     (61     (64     (68     (252     (57     (58     (58     (60     (233

Adjust Principal Performance Payments

    (5     (20     (9     (14     (48     (4     (12     (10     (14     (40

Adjust transfer of interest in Graticule

    (101     —         —         —         (101     —         —         —         —         —    
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment Expenses

  $ 145     $ 175     $ 149     $ 152     $ 621     $ 140     $ 164     $ 154     $ 168     $ 626  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

22


‘‘Distributable earnings’’ is Fortress’s supplemental measure of operating performance used by management in analyzing segment and overall results. As compared to generally accepted accounting principles (‘‘GAAP’’) net income, distributable earnings excludes the effects of unrealized gains (or losses) on illiquid investments, reflects contingent revenue which has been received as income to the extent it is not expected to be reversed, and disregards expenses which do not require an outlay of assets, whether currently or on an accrued basis. Distributable earnings is reflected on an unconsolidated and pre-tax basis, and, therefore, the interests in consolidated subsidiaries related to Fortress Operating Group units (held by the principals) and income tax expense are added back in its calculation. Distributable earnings is not a measure of cash generated by operations which is available for distribution nor should it be considered in isolation or as an alternative to cash flow or net income in accordance with GAAP and it is not necessarily indicative of liquidity or cash available to fund the Company’s operations. For a complete discussion of distributable earnings and its reconciliation to GAAP, as well as an explanation of the calculation of distributable earnings impairment, see note 11 to the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

Fortress’s management uses distributable earnings:

 

    in making operating decisions and assessing the performance of each of the Company’s core businesses;

 

    for planning purposes, including the preparation of annual operating budgets;

 

    as a valuation measure in strategic analyses in connection with the performance of its funds and the performance of its employees; and

 

    to assist in evaluating its periodic distributions to equity holders.

Growing distributable earnings is a key component to the Company’s business strategy and distributable earnings is the supplemental measure used by management to evaluate the economic profitability of each of the Company’s businesses and total operations. Therefore, Fortress believes that it provides useful information to investors in evaluating its operating performance. Fortress’s definition of distributable earnings is not based on any definition contained in its amended and restated operating agreement.

“Fund management DE” is equal to pre-tax distributable earnings excluding our direct investment-related results. Fund management DE is comprised of “Pre-tax Distributable Earnings” excluding “Investment Loss (Income)” and “Interest Expense.” Fund management DE and its components are used by management to analyze and measure the performance of our investment management business on a stand-alone basis. Fortress defines segment operating margin to be equal to fund management DE divided by segment revenues. The Company believes that it is useful to provide investors with the opportunity to review our investment management business using the same metrics. Fund management DE and its components are subject to the same limitations as pre-tax distributable earnings, as described above.

 

23


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 4

Reconciliation of Weighted Average Class A Shares Outstanding (Used for Basic EPS) to Weighted Average Dividend Paying Shares and Units Outstanding (Used for DEPS)

 

     Three Months Ended December 31,     Twelve Months Ended December 31,  
     2016     2015     2016     2015  

Weighted Average Class A Shares Outstanding (Used for Basic EPS)

     217,183,951       217,587,096       217,914,753       216,503,554  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average fully vested restricted Class A share units with dividend equivalent rights

     (313,818     (1,495,044     (644,550     (3,272,595

Weighted average restricted Class A shares

     (886,867     (729,348     (838,775     (766,420
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted Average Class A Shares Outstanding

     215,983,266       215,362,704       216,431,428       212,464,539  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average restricted Class A shares31

     886,867       729,348       838,775       766,420  

Weighted average fully vested restricted Class A share units which are entitled to dividend equivalent payments

     313,818       1,495,044       644,550       3,272,595  

Weighted average unvested restricted Class A share units which are entitled to dividend equivalent payments

     8,063,715       9,738,355       8,002,595       10,023,561  

Weighted average Fortress Operating Group units

     169,207,335       202,863,607       169,417,971       220,416,315  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted Average Class A Shares Outstanding (Used for DEPS)

     394,455,001       430,189,058       395,335,319       446,943,430  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted average vested and unvested restricted Class A share units which are not entitled to dividend equivalent payments

     9,027,096       10,963,693       9,081,237       12,139,050  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted Average Fully Diluted Shares and Units Outstanding (Used for Diluted DEPS)

     403,482,097       441,152,751       404,416,556       459,082,480  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

“Dividend paying shares and units” represents the number of shares and units outstanding at the end of the period which were entitled to receive dividends or related distributions. The Company believes it is useful for investors in computing the aggregate amount of cash required to make a current per share distribution of a given amount per share. It excludes certain potentially dilutive equity instruments, primarily non-dividend paying restricted Class A share units, and, therefore, is limited in its usefulness in computing per share amounts. Accordingly, dividend paying shares and units should be considered only as a supplement and not an alternative to GAAP basic and diluted shares outstanding. The Company’s calculation of dividend paying shares and units may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited.

 

31  Includes both fully vested and unvested restricted Class A shares.

 

24


Fortress Investment Group LLC

Exhibit 5

Reconciliation of GAAP Book Value Per Share to Net Cash and Investments Per Share

(dollars and shares in thousands)

 

     As of December 31, 2016      As of December 31, 2015  
     GAAP
Book Value
     Net Cash and
Investments
     GAAP
Book Value
     Net Cash and
Investments
 

Cash and Cash equivalents

   $ 397,125      $ 397,125      $ 339,842      $ 339,842  

Investments

     880,001        880,001        1,055,789        1,055,789  

Investments in options32

     53,206        —          30,427        —    

Due from Affiliates

     320,633        —          273,811        —    

Deferred Tax Asset, net

     424,244        —          427,102        —    

Other Assets

     126,165        —          148,310        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Assets

     2,201,374        1,277,126        2,275,281        1,395,631  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt Obligations Payable

   $ 182,838      $ 182,838      $ 230,677      $ 230,677  

Accrued Compensation and Benefits

     370,413        —          318,750        —    

Due to Affiliates

     360,769        —          365,218        —    

Deferred Incentive Income

     330,354        —          332,329        —    

Other Liabilities

     69,255        —          86,503        —    
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     1,313,629        182,838        1,333,477        230,677  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net

   $ 887,745      $ 1,094,288      $ 941,804      $ 1,164,954  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     Shares
Outstanding
     Dividend Paying
Shares and Units
Outstanding
     Shares
Outstanding
     Dividend Paying
Shares and Units
Outstanding
 

Class A Shares

     216,005        216,005        216,061        216,061  

Restricted Class A Shares

     887        887        729        729  

Fortress Operating Group Units

     169,207        169,207        169,515        169,515  

Fully Vested Class A Shares - Dividend Paying

     —          468        —          1,361  

Unvested Class A Shares - Dividend Paying

     —          8,064        —          9,175  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shares Outstanding

     386,099        394,631        386,305        396,841  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per Share

   $ 2.30      $ 2.77      $ 2.44      $ 2.94  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net cash and investments represents cash and cash equivalents plus investments less debt outstanding. The Company believes that net cash and investments is a useful supplemental measure because it provides investors with information regarding the Company’s net investment assets. Net cash and investments excludes certain assets (investments in options, due from affiliates, deferred tax asset, other assets) and liabilities (due to affiliates, accrued compensation and benefits, deferred incentive income and other liabilities) and its utility as a measure of financial position is limited. Accordingly, net cash and investments should be considered only as a supplement and not an alternative to GAAP book value as a measure of the Company’s financial position. The Company’s calculation of net cash and investments may be different from the calculation used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited.

 

32  The intrinsic value of options in equity method investees totaled $30 million at quarter end and is included in our undistributed, unrecognized incentive income. This value represents incentive income that would have been recorded in Distributable Earnings if Fortress had exercised all of its in-the-money options it holds in the Permanent Capital Vehicles and sold all of the resulting shares at their December 31, 2016 closing price and differs from the fair value derived from option pricing models included in the table above.

 

25