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8-K - 8-K - CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL INC /DEchh1231168-k.htm


Exhibit 99.1

choicea01.jpg


For Immediate Release


CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL REPORTS A 10 PERCENT INCREASE IN FOURTH QUARTER DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE

Fourth Quarter Domestic RevPAR Increases 5 Percent

ROCKVILLE, MD. (February 15, 2017) - Choice Hotels International, Inc. (NYSE:CHH) today reported its results for the three months and year ended December 31, 2016. Net income for the fourth quarter of 2016 was $31.8 million or $0.56 per diluted share, compared with $29.2 million or $0.51 per diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2015. Fourth quarter adjusted earnings before income taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) was $56.0 million, compared with $50.6 million in the prior year, an increase of 11 percent.

“We are pleased to report another record year of revenue, operating income and net income performance. 2016 was a strong year for Choice Hotels highlighted by our domestic RevPAR growth which continues to outpace industry performance and strong development results,” said Stephen P. Joyce, chief executive officer of Choice Hotels. “There are many contributing factors to our success highlighted by our efforts to deliver new strategic programs and tools designed to increase reservation delivery to our franchisees, the acceleration of our growth and performance in the upscale category, and our strong development momentum. We are optimistic that our expanded programs and services will result in continued strong RevPAR performance and developer interest in 2017 and beyond.”

Highlights of the company’s fourth quarter and full-year 2016 results are as follows:

Overall Results

Diluted earnings per share (EPS) for the fourth quarter totaled $0.56, an increase of 10 percent from the comparable period of the prior year, and increased 11 percent for the full year to $2.46; excluding executive termination benefits, full year adjusted diluted EPS increased 12 percent over the prior year.

Net income totaled $31.8 million for the fourth quarter and $139.4 million for the full year.

Adjusted EBITDA from hotel franchising activities for the fourth quarter increased 8 percent from the prior year fourth quarter to $61.4 million and increased 7 percent to $273.3 million for the full year.

Adjusted hotel franchising margins for the fourth quarter increased 110 basis points from the prior year fourth quarter to 64.4 percent, and increased 90 basis points to 68.2 percent for the full year.


Royalties

Domestic royalty fees for fourth quarter totaled $68.4 million, an increase of 8.4 percent from the comparable period of the prior year; full year domestic royalties increased 6.9 percent to $300.7 million from the same period of 2015.

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Domestic system-wide revenue per available room (RevPAR) increased 5 percent and 3.9 percent for the fourth quarter and full year, respectively. Occupancy and average daily rates increased 150 basis points and 2.3 percent, respectively in the fourth quarter from the same period of 2015.

Domestic RevPAR performance for the fourth quarter of 2016 exceeded total industry results by 180 basis points, and also exceeded growth reported by Smith Travel Research for the primary chain scale segments in which the company competes.

Comfort family of brands and Sleep recorded 27 and 31 consecutive months of RevPAR index gains compared to its competition, respectively.

Cambria hotel & suites achieved full year RevPAR of over $100.

Effective royalty rate increased 13 basis points and 11 basis points for the fourth quarter and full year 2016, respectively.

Domestic hotels as of December 31, 2016, increased 1.6 percent from December 31, 2015.


Development

Approved 267 new franchised hotels for development in the fourth quarter, bringing full year new franchise agreements to 645 hotels. New construction franchise agreements increased 23 percent in the fourth quarter of 2016 from the comparable period of 2015.

Cambria hotel & suites continued to enter major markets with groundbreakings and openings in Philadelphia, two projects in Chicago, Nashville and New York’s Times Square.

The company’s domestic pipeline of hotels awaiting conversion, under construction or approved for development as of December 31, 2016, increased 19 percent from December 31, 2015.

The domestic new construction pipeline for Cambria hotel & suites as of December 31, 2016, totaled 66 hotels, a 53 percent increase from December 31, 2015.

"We continue to have great success in executing and opening new construction hotels in top markets, as developers have taken note of our strong RevPAR performance and the brand strategies that we have implemented to improve hotel performance," said Patrick Pacious, president and chief operating officer, Choice Hotels. "We are particularly pleased that Cambria hotel & suites and the Comfort brands continue to draw attention from top hotel developers, resulting in an increase in new construction projects in prime urban locations. We expect to see continued interest and development of these brands in highly desirable markets.”


Special Item

During the year ended December 31, 2016, the company recorded an executive termination benefit charge of approximately $2.2 million. This special item impacted diluted EPS by $0.03 per share for the year ended December 31, 2016. The company uses non-GAAP measures that exclude executive termination benefits because those non-GAAP measures allow for period-over-period comparison of on-going core operations before the impact of these charges. These non-GAAP measures, which are reconciled to the comparable GAAP measures in Exhibit 8, include adjusted net income, adjusted diluted EPS, adjusted hotel franchising selling, general and administrative expenses, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted hotel franchising margins.

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Use of Cash Flows

Dividends
During the fourth quarter of 2016, the company’s board of directors announced a 5 percent increase, effective the first quarter of 2017, of the current quarterly dividend rate per common share to $0.215 per share. During the year ended December 31, 2016, the company paid cash dividends totaling approximately $46 million.

Share Repurchases
The company repurchased 0.6 million shares of common stock under its share repurchase program during the year ended December 31, 2016, at a total cost of approximately $30 million. During the fourth quarter, the company’s board of directors approved increasing the number of shares authorized under its long-standing share repurchase program by 3 million shares. Thus, the company currently has authorization to purchase up to 4.0 million additional shares under this program.

Hotel Development & Financing
Pursuant to its program to encourage acceleration of the growth of our upscale select-service Cambria hotels & suites brand, the company advanced approximately $104 million in support of the brand’s development during the year ended December 31, 2016. The company also recycled approximately $28 million of investments in support of Cambria development projects resulting in net advances of $76 million for the current year. These advances are primarily in the form of joint venture investments, forgivable key money loans, senior and mezzanine lending and site acquisitions. On December 31, 2016, the company had approximately $204 million reflected in its consolidated balance sheet pursuant to these financial support activities. With respect to lending and joint venture investments, the company generally expects to recycle these loans and investments within a five-year period.


Outlook
The company’s consolidated 2017 outlook reflects the following assumptions:
Consolidated Outlook
Net income for full year 2017 is expected to range between $157 million and $160 million.
Adjusted EBITDA for full year 2017 is expected to range between $292 million and $297 million.
The company’s first quarter 2017 diluted EPS is expected to be at least $0.49.
The company expects full year 2017 diluted EPS to range between $2.78 and $2.84.
The recurring effective tax rate is expected to be approximately 33.5% for the first quarter and full year 2017.
Diluted EPS estimates are based on the current number of shares outstanding and thus do not factor in any changes that may occur due to new equity grants or any further repurchases of common stock under the company’s share repurchase program.
The EPS and consolidated EBITDA estimates assume that we incur net reductions in EBITDA related to non-hotel franchising activities at the midpoint of the range for these investments.
Hotel Franchising
Adjusted EBITDA from hotel franchising activities for full year 2017 are expected to range between $297 million and $302 million.
Net domestic unit growth for 2017 is expected to range between approximately 2% and 3%.
RevPAR is expected to increase between 3.5% and 4.5% for the first quarter and range between 3.0% and 4.0% for full year 2017.
The effective royalty rate is expected to increase between 12 and 14 basis points for full year 2017 as compared to full year 2016.

Non-Hotel Franchising Activities

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Net reductions in full year 2017 EBITDA relating to our non-hotel franchising operations, which primarily relate to SkyTouch and vacation rental activities are expected to range between approximately $4 million and $6 million.


Conference Call
Choice will conduct a conference call on Thursday, February 16, 2017, at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss the company’s fourth quarter 2016 and full-year results. The dial-in number to listen to the call domestically is 1-855-638-5678 and the number for international participants is 1-920-663-6286. The conference call also will be webcast simultaneously via the company’s website, www.choicehotels.com. Interested investors and other parties wishing to access the call via the webcast should go to the website and click on the Investor Info link. The Investor page will feature a conference call microphone icon to access the call.
The call will be recorded and available for replay beginning at 12:00 p.m. ET on Thursday, February 16, 2017, by calling 1-855-859-2056 (domestic) or 1-404-537-3406 (international) and entering access code 48329007. In addition, the call will be archived and available on choicehotels.com via the Investor Info link.
About Choice Hotels
Choice Hotels International, Inc. (NYSE: CHH) is one of the world's largest lodging companies. With more than 6,500 hotels franchised in more than 40 countries and territories, Choice Hotels International® represents more than 500,000 rooms around the globe. As of December 31, 2016, 775 hotels were in our development pipeline. Our company's Ascend Hotel Collection®, Cambria® hotels & suites, Comfort Inn®, Comfort Suites®, Sleep Inn®, Quality®, Clarion®, MainStay Suites®, Suburban Extended Stay Hotel®, Econo Lodge®, Rodeway Inn®, and Vacation Rentals by Choice HotelsTM brands provide a spectrum of lodging choices to meet guests' needs. With more than 30 million members and counting, our Choice Privileges® rewards program enhances every trip a guest takes, with benefits ranging from instant, every day rewards to exceptional experiences, starting right when they join. All hotels and vacation rentals are independently owned and operated. Visit us at www.choicehotels.com for more information.

SkyTouch Technology® is a business division of Choice Hotels that develops and markets cloud-based technology products, including inventory management, pricing and connectivity to third party channels, to hoteliers not under franchise agreements with the company.

Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters discussed in this press release constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.  Generally, our use of words such as “expect,” “estimate,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “should,” “will,” “forecast,” “plan,” “project,” “assume” or similar words of futurity identify such forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements are based on management's current beliefs, assumptions and expectations regarding future events, which in turn are based on information currently available to management.  Such statements may relate to projections of the company’s revenue, earnings and other financial and operational measures, company debt levels, ability to repay outstanding indebtedness, payment of dividends, repurchases of common stock and future operations, among other matters.   We caution you not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements.  Forward-looking statements do not guarantee future performance and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors.

Several factors could cause actual results, performance or achievements of the company to differ materially from those expressed in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements.  Such risks include, but are not limited to, changes to general, domestic and foreign economic conditions; foreign currency fluctuations; operating risks common in the lodging and franchising industries; changes to the desirability of our brands as viewed by hotel operators and customers; changes to the terms or

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termination of our contracts with franchisees; our ability to keep pace with improvements in technology utilized for marketing and reservations systems and other operating systems; our ability to grow our franchise system; exposure to risks related to development activities; fluctuations in the supply and demand for hotels rooms; our ability to realize anticipated benefits from acquired businesses; the level of acceptance of alternative growth strategies we may implement; operating risks associated with our international operations; the outcome of litigation; and our ability to manage our indebtedness.  These and other risk factors are discussed in detail in the company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission including our annual reports on Form 10-K and our quarterly reports filed on Form 10-Q.  We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.


Statement Concerning Non-GAAP Financial Measurements Presented in this Press Release
Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted diluted EPS, hotel franchising revenues, adjusted hotel franchising SG&A, Adjusted EBITDA from hotel franchising activities and adjusted hotel franchising margins are non-GAAP financial measurements. These measures should not be considered as an alternative to any measure of performance or liquidity as promulgated under or authorized by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”), such as net income, total revenues and operating margins. The company’s calculation of these measurements may be different from the calculations used by other companies and therefore comparability may be limited. The company has included an exhibit accompanying this release that reconciles these items to the most comparable GAAP financial measures. We discuss management’s reasons for reporting these non-GAAP measures below.

Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization: Adjusted EBITDA reflects net income excluding the impact of interest expense, interest income, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization, other (gains) and losses, equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates, mark to market adjustments on non-qualified retirement plan investments and executive termination benefits. We consider adjusted EBITDA to be an indicator of operating performance because we use it to measure our ability to service debt, fund capital expenditures, and expand our business. We also use adjusted EBITDA, as do analysts, lenders, investors and others, to evaluate companies because it excludes certain items that can vary widely across different industries or among companies within the same industry. For example, interest expense can be dependent on a company’s capital structure, debt levels and credit ratings. Accordingly, the impact of interest expense on earnings can vary significantly among companies. The tax positions of companies can also vary because of their differing abilities to take advantage of tax benefits and because of the tax policies of the jurisdictions in which they operate. As a result, effective tax rates and provision for income taxes can vary considerably among companies. Adjusted EBITDA also excludes depreciation and amortization because companies utilize productive assets of different ages and use different methods of both acquiring and depreciating productive assets. These differences can result in considerable variability in the relative costs of productive assets and the depreciation and amortization expense among companies. Mark to market adjustments on non-qualified retirement plan investments recorded in SG&A are excluded from EBITDA as the company accounts for these investments in accordance with accounting for deferred compensation arrangements when investments are held in a rabbi trust and invested. Changes in the fair value of the investments are recognized as both compensation expense in SG&A and other gains and losses. As a result, the changes in the fair value of the investments do not have an impact on the company’s net income. These amounts are excluded from EBITDA as they can vary widely across reporting periods based on the performance of the investments and are not an indicator of the operating performance of the company.

Hotel Franchising Revenues, Adjusted Hotel Franchising EBITDA, Adjusted Hotel Franchising SG&A and Margins: The company reports hotel franchising revenues, adjusted hotel franchising EBITDA, adjusted franchising hotel SG&A and margins which exclude marketing and reservation revenues; the SkyTouch Technology division; recently acquired operations that provide Software as a Service (“SaaS”) technology solutions to vacation rental management companies; revenue generated from the ownership of an office building that is leased to a third-party and executive termination benefits.

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These non-GAAP measures are a commonly used measure of performance in our industry and facilitate comparisons between the company and its competitors. Marketing and reservation activities are excluded since the company is required by its franchise agreements to use the fees collected for marketing and reservation activities; as such, no income or loss to the company is generated. Cumulative marketing and reservation system fees not expended are recorded as a liability in the company’s financial statements and are carried over to the next year and expended in accordance with the franchise agreements. Cumulative marketing and reservation expenditures in excess of fees collected for marketing and reservation activities are deferred and recorded as an asset in the company’s financial statements and recovered in future periods. SkyTouch Technology is a division of the company that develops and markets cloud-based technology products, including inventory management, pricing and connectivity to third party channels, to hoteliers not under franchise agreements with the company. The operations for SkyTouch Technology and our vacation rental technology solutions provider are excluded since they do not reflect the company’s core franchising business but are adjacent, complementary lines of business.



Contacts
Scott Oaksmith, Senior Vice President, Finance & Chief Accounting Officer
(301) 592-6659
Scott Carman, Director, Public Relations
(301) 592-6361




© 2017 Choice Hotels International, Inc. All rights reserved.

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Choice Hotels International, Inc.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 1
 
Consolidated Statements of Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
Variance
 
 
 
 
 
Variance
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
$
 
%
 
2016
 
2015
 
$
 
%
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         Royalty fees
 
$
73,379

 
$
67,965

 
$
5,414

 
8
 %
 
$
320,547

 
$
301,508

 
$
19,039

 
6
 %
         Initial franchise and relicensing fees
 
6,807

 
6,977

 
(170
)
 
(2
)%
 
23,953

 
24,680

 
(727
)
 
(3
)%
         Procurement services
 
7,507

 
7,404

 
103

 
1
 %
 
31,226

 
27,071

 
4,155

 
15
 %
         Marketing and reservation system
 
113,523

 
122,465

 
(8,942
)
 
(7
)%
 
525,716

 
488,763

 
36,953

 
8
 %
         Other
 
6,979

 
6,140

 
839

 
14
 %
 
23,199

 
17,856

 
5,343

 
30
 %
                           Total revenues
 
208,195

 
210,951

 
(2,756
)
 
(1
)%
 
924,641

 
859,878

 
64,763

 
8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OPERATING EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         Selling, general and administrative
 
39,213

 
38,542

 
671

 
2
 %
 
148,728

 
134,254

 
14,474

 
11
 %
         Depreciation and amortization
 
2,998

 
2,749

 
249

 
9
 %
 
11,705

 
11,542

 
163

 
1
 %
         Marketing and reservation system
 
113,523

 
122,465

 
(8,942
)
 
(7
)%
 
525,716

 
488,763

 
36,953

 
8
 %
                   Total operating expenses
 
155,734

 
163,756

 
(8,022
)
 
(5
)%
 
686,149

 
634,559

 
51,590

 
8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         Gain on sale of assets, net
 
1

 

 
1

 
NM

 
403

 

 
403

 
NM

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income
 
52,462

 
47,195

 
5,267

 
11
 %
 
238,895

 
225,319

 
13,576

 
6
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER INCOME AND EXPENSES, NET:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
         Interest expense
 
10,980

 
10,776

 
204

 
2
 %
 
44,446

 
42,833

 
1,613

 
4
 %
         Interest income
 
(1,033
)
 
(598
)
 
(435
)
 
73
 %
 
(3,535
)
 
(1,580
)
 
(1,955
)
 
124
 %
         Other (gains) losses
 
(499
)
 
(581
)
 
82

 
(14
)%
 
(1,504
)
 
(820
)
 
(684
)
 
83
 %
         Equity in net (income) loss of affiliates
 
(778
)
 
(206
)
 
(572
)
 
278
 %
 
(492
)
 
901

 
(1,393
)
 
(155
)%
                  Total other income and expenses, net
 
8,670

 
9,391

 
(721
)
 
(8
)%
 
38,915

 
41,334

 
(2,419
)
 
(6
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income before income taxes
 
43,792

 
37,804

 
5,988

 
16
 %
 
199,980

 
183,985

 
15,995

 
9
 %
Income taxes
 
11,971

 
8,601

 
3,370

 
39
 %
 
60,609

 
55,956

 
4,653

 
8
 %
Net income
 
$
31,821

 
$
29,203

 
$
2,618

 
9
 %
 
$
139,371

 
$
128,029

 
$
11,342

 
9
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share
 
$
0.57

 
$
0.52

 
$
0.05

 
10
 %
 
$
2.48

 
$
2.24

 
$
0.24

 
11
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.56

 
$
0.51

 
$
0.05

 
10
 %
 
$
2.46

 
$
2.22

 
$
0.24

 
11
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





Choice Hotels International, Inc.
 
 
 
Exhibit 2

Consolidated Balance Sheets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
 December 31,
 
 December 31,
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
$
202,463

 
$
193,441

Accounts receivable, net
107,336

 
89,352

Other current assets
 
 
35,074

 
28,160

 
Total current assets
 
 
344,873

 
310,953

 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed assets and intangibles, net
178,704

 
179,433

Notes receivable, net of allowances
110,608

 
82,572

Investments in unconsolidated entities
94,839

 
67,037

Investments, employee benefit plans, at fair value
16,975

 
17,674

Other assets
 
 
106,469

 
59,341

 
 
Total assets
 
$
852,468

 
$
717,010

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
 
 
$
48,071

 
$
64,431

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
81,184

 
70,807

Deferred revenue
 
 
133,218

 
71,587

Current portion of long-term debt
 
1,195

 
1,191

 
Total current liabilities
 
263,668

 
208,016

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
 
 
839,409

 
812,945

Deferred compensation & retirement plan obligations
21,595

 
22,859

Other liabilities
 
 
 
39,145

 
69,089

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities
 
 
1,163,817

 
1,112,909

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total shareholders' deficit
 
(311,349
)
 
(395,899
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit
$
852,468

 
$
717,010

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





Choice Hotels International, Inc.
 
 
Exhibit 3

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
 
 
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(In thousands)
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015*
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
139,371

 
$
128,029

 
 
 
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
  Depreciation and amortization
11,705

 
11,542

  Gain on disposal of assets
(346
)
 
(1,521
)
  Provision for bad debts, net
2,151

 
1,704

  Non-cash stock compensation and other charges
15,458

 
11,805

  Non-cash interest and other loss
1,059

 
3,229

  Deferred income taxes
(10,542
)
 
615

  Equity in net losses from unconsolidated joint ventures less distributions received
1,025

 
3,279

 
 
 
 
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of acquisition:
 
 
 
  Receivables
(21,919
)
 
401

  Advances to/from marketing and reservation activities, net
(21,449
)
 
11,074

  Forgivable notes receivable, net
(17,410
)
 
(23,066
)
  Accounts payable
(13,689
)
 
6,493

  Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
5,225

 
5,166

  Income taxes payable/receivable
5,775

 
808

  Deferred revenue
61,646

 
5,251

  Other assets
(8,703
)
 
(5,792
)
  Other liabilities
2,678

 
6,062

 
 
 
 
 NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
152,035

 
165,079

 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment in property and equipment
(25,191
)
 
(27,765
)
Investment in intangible assets
(2,580
)
 
(733
)
Proceeds from sales of assets
11,462

 
6,347

Acquisitions of real estate
(28,583
)
 
(9,200
)
Business acquisiton, net of cash acquired
(1,341
)
 
(13,269
)
Contributions to equity method investments
(34,661
)
 
(23,737
)
Distributions from equity method investments
3,700

 
518

Purchases of investments, employee benefit plans
(1,661
)
 
(3,220
)
Proceeds from sales of investments, employee benefit plans
1,911

 
3,170

Issuance of mezzanine and other notes receivable
(32,604
)
 
(36,884
)
Collections of mezzanine and other notes receivable
11,070

 
4,849

Other items, net
11

 
114

 
 
 
 
 NET CASH USED BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(98,467
)
 
(99,810
)
 
 
 
 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net borrowings pursuant to revolving credit facilities
25,795

 
158,867

Principal payments on long-term debt
(988
)
 
(130,501
)
Proceeds from other debt agreements
550

 

Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt

 
176

Debt issuance costs
(284
)
 
(2,169
)
Purchases of treasury stock
(35,926
)
 
(72,873
)
Dividends paid
(46,182
)
 
(45,214
)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
12,951

 
7,056

 
 
 
 
 NET CASH USED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
(44,084
)
 
(84,658
)



 


Net change in cash and cash equivalents
9,484

 
(19,389
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
(462
)
 
(2,049
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
193,441

 
214,879

 
 
 
 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
$
202,463

 
$
193,441

 
 
 
 
* Year to date results for December 31, 2015 reflect the adoption of ASU No. 2016-09, which requires companies to recognize excess tax benefits related to the exercise of share based awards
as operating activities in the statement of cash flows. The company has elected to apply the ASU retrospectively and as a result excess tax benefits totaling $5.2 million for the year
ended December 31, 2015 have been reclassified from cash flows from financing activities to cash flows from operating activities.




CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Exhibit 4
SUPPLEMENTAL OPERATING INFORMATION
 
 
DOMESTIC HOTEL SYSTEM
 
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average Daily
 
 
 
 
 
Average Daily
 
 
 
 
 
Average Daily
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
 
Occupancy
 
RevPAR
 
Rate
 
Occupancy
 
RevPAR
 
Rate
 
Occupancy
 
RevPAR
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comfort Inn
 
$
92.56

 
65.6
%
 
$
60.70

 
$
89.68

 
65.0
%
 
$
58.25

 
3.2
 %
 
60

bps
 
4.2
 %
Comfort Suites
 
96.32

 
69.3
%
 
66.74

 
93.89

 
68.3
%
 
64.16

 
2.6
 %
 
100

bps
 
4.0
 %
Sleep
 
82.08

 
65.1
%
 
53.47

 
80.41

 
63.9
%
 
51.41

 
2.1
 %
 
120

bps
 
4.0
 %
Quality
 
77.80

 
59.1
%
 
45.99

 
75.06

 
58.2
%
 
43.69

 
3.7
 %
 
90

bps
 
5.3
 %
Clarion
 
82.35

 
58.3
%
 
48.01

 
79.85

 
57.2
%
 
45.63

 
3.1
 %
 
110

bps
 
5.2
 %
Econo Lodge
 
61.41

 
54.1
%
 
33.22

 
59.61

 
53.5
%
 
31.90

 
3.0
 %
 
60

bps
 
4.1
 %
Rodeway
 
63.04

 
55.7
%
 
35.08

 
59.75

 
56.3
%
 
33.64

 
5.5
 %
 
(60
)
bps
 
4.3
 %
MainStay
 
76.29

 
65.2
%
 
49.70

 
77.02

 
67.1
%
 
51.71

 
(0.9
)%
 
(190
)
bps
 
(3.9
)%
Suburban
 
49.96

 
75.5
%
 
37.72

 
47.61

 
75.5
%
 
35.95

 
4.9
 %
 

bps
 
4.9
 %
Cambria hotel & suites
 
131.73

 
76.3
%
 
100.46

 
 NA

 
 NA

 
 NA

 
 NA

 
 NA

 
 
 NA

Ascend Hotel Collection
 
129.97

 
58.1
%
 
75.52

 
127.27

 
58.5
%
 
74.47

 
2.1
 %
 
(40
)
bps
 
1.4
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total (1)
 
$
82.64

 
61.7
%
 
$
51.00

 
$
80.24

 
61.2
%
 
$
49.08

 
3.0
 %
 
50

bps
 
3.9
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2016
 
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2015
 
Change
 
 
Average Daily
 
 
 
 
 
Average Daily
 
 
 
 
 
Average Daily
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate
 
Occupancy
 
RevPAR
 
Rate
 
Occupancy
 
RevPAR
 
Rate
 
Occupancy
 
RevPAR
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comfort Inn
 
$
88.45

 
60.7
%
 
$
53.66

 
$
86.31

 
59.4
%
 
$
51.25

 
2.5
 %
 
130

bps
 
4.7
 %
Comfort Suites
 
92.67

 
64.7
%
 
59.92

 
90.85

 
63.7
%
 
57.90

 
2.0
 %
 
100

bps
 
3.5
 %
Sleep
 
78.82

 
61.5
%
 
48.44

 
77.35

 
58.7
%
 
45.41

 
1.9
 %
 
280

bps
 
6.7
 %
Quality
 
73.92

 
54.2
%
 
40.05

 
71.82

 
52.5
%
 
37.68

 
2.9
 %
 
170

bps
 
6.3
 %
Clarion
 
77.74

 
53.9
%
 
41.93

 
76.13

 
51.8
%
 
39.43

 
2.1
 %
 
210

bps
 
6.3
 %
Econo Lodge
 
58.37

 
50.4
%
 
29.43

 
56.79

 
48.8
%
 
27.72

 
2.8
 %
 
160

bps
 
6.2
 %
Rodeway
 
59.42

 
50.9
%
 
30.22

 
57.00

 
49.9
%
 
28.47

 
4.2
 %
 
100

bps
 
6.1
 %
MainStay
 
73.06

 
62.2
%
 
45.42

 
73.73

 
60.1
%
 
44.30

 
(0.9
)%
 
210

bps
 
2.5
 %
Suburban
 
49.36

 
74.0
%
 
36.55

 
47.15

 
71.1
%
 
33.51

 
4.7
 %
 
290

bps
 
9.1
 %
Cambria hotel & suites
 
135.36

 
73.1
%
 
98.90

 
 NA

 
 NA

 
 NA

 
 NA

 
 NA

bps
 
 NA

Ascend Hotel Collection
 
128.82

 
55.3
%
 
71.29

 
126.92

 
54.4
%
 
69.09

 
1.5
 %
 
90

bps
 
3.2
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total  (1)
 
$
79.10

 
57.3
%
 
$
45.28

 
$
77.30

 
55.8
%
 
$
43.13

 
2.3
 %
 
150

bps
 
5.0
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Quarter Ended
 
 
 
For the Year Ended
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
 
 
 
12/31/2016
 
12/31/2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
System-wide effective royalty rate
 
 
 
4.49%
 
4.36%
 
 
 
4.41%
 
4.3%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1) Totals for the three months and year ended December 31, 2015 have been revised from previous disclosures to include the operating statistics for the Cambria hotel & suites brand





 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
Exhibit 5

SUPPLEMENTAL HOTEL AND ROOM SUPPLY DATA
 
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Variance
 
 
Hotels
 
Rooms
 
Hotels
 
Rooms
 
Hotels
 
Rooms
 
%
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comfort Inn
 
1,113

 
86,310

 
1,156

 
89,545

 
(43
)
 
(3,235
)
 
(3.7
)%
 
(3.6
)%
Comfort Suites
 
565

 
43,610

 
569

 
43,949

 
(4
)
 
(339
)
 
(0.7
)%
 
(0.8
)%
Sleep
 
379

 
27,097

 
377

 
27,047

 
2

 
50

 
0.5
 %
 
0.2
 %
Quality
 
1,447

 
114,582

 
1,379

 
110,116

 
68

 
4,466

 
4.9
 %
 
4.1
 %
Clarion
 
167

 
22,941

 
175

 
24,449

 
(8
)
 
(1,508
)
 
(4.6
)%
 
(6.2
)%
Econo Lodge
 
857

 
52,791

 
856

 
52,978

 
1

 
(187
)
 
0.1
 %
 
(0.4
)%
Rodeway
 
565

 
32,515

 
513

 
28,880

 
52

 
3,635

 
10.1
 %
 
12.6
 %
MainStay
 
56

 
4,108

 
52

 
3,846

 
4

 
262

 
7.7
 %
 
6.8
 %
Suburban
 
59

 
6,561

 
62

 
6,994

 
(3
)
 
(433
)
 
(4.8
)%
 
(6.2
)%
Cambria hotel & suites
 
27

 
3,503

 
25

 
3,113

 
2

 
390

 
8.0
 %
 
12.5
 %
Ascend Hotel Collection
 
127

 
10,480

 
112

 
9,455

 
15

 
1,025

 
13.4
 %
 
10.8
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic Franchises
 
5,362

 
404,498

 
5,276

 
400,372

 
86

 
4,126

 
1.6
 %
 
1.0
 %
International Franchises
 
1,152

 
111,624

 
1,147

 
107,111

 
5

 
4,513

 
0.4
 %
 
4.2
 %
Total Franchises
 
6,514

 
516,122

 
6,423

 
507,483

 
91

 
8,639

 
1.4
 %
 
1.7
 %





 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 6
CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION BY BRAND
DEVELOPMENT RESULTS -- DOMESTIC NEW HOTEL CONTRACTS
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2016
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2015
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New Construction
 
Conversion
 
Total
 
New Construction
 
Conversion
 
Total
 
New Construction
 
Conversion
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comfort Inn
 
37

 
38

 
75

 
37

 
39

 
76

 
0%
 
(3)%
 
(1)%
Comfort Suites
 
43

 
3

 
46

 
45

 
6

 
51

 
(4)%
 
(50)%
 
(10)%
Sleep
 
50

 
1

 
51

 
34

 

 
34

 
47%
 
NM
 
50%
Quality
 
2

 
174

 
176

 
3

 
193

 
196

 
(33)%
 
(10)%
 
(10)%
Clarion
 
3

 
32

 
35

 

 
12

 
12

 
NM
 
167%
 
192%
Econo Lodge
 
2

 
65

 
67

 

 
60

 
60

 
NM
 
8%
 
12%
Rodeway
 

 
102

 
102

 

 
104

 
104

 
NM
 
(2)%
 
(2)%
MainStay
 
29

 

 
29

 
27

 

 
27

 
7%
 
NM
 
7%
Suburban
 

 
2

 
2

 
1

 
6

 
7

 
(100)%
 
(67)%
 
(71)%
Ascend Hotel Collection
 
9

 
25

 
34

 
5

 
32

 
37

 
80%
 
(22)%
 
(8)%
Cambria hotel & suites
 
26

 
2

 
28

 
21

 
5

 
26

 
24%
 
(60%)
 
8%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Domestic System
 
201

 
444

 
645

 
173

 
457

 
630

 
16%
 
(3)%
 
2%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2016
 
For the Three Months Ended December 31, 2015
 
% Change
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
New Construction
 
Conversion
 
Total
 
New Construction
 
Conversion
 
Total
 
New Construction
 
Conversion
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comfort Inn
 
17

 
12

 
29

 
20

 
11

 
31

 
(15)%
 
9%
 
(6)%
Comfort Suites
 
26

 
2

 
28

 
27

 
3

 
30

 
(4)%
 
(33)%
 
(7)%
Sleep
 
24

 

 
24

 
15

 

 
15

 
60%
 
NM
 
60%
Quality
 
2

 
56

 
58

 

 
79

 
79

 
NM
 
(29)%
 
(27)%
Clarion
 

 
17

 
17

 

 
5

 
5

 
NM
 
240%
 
240%
Econo Lodge
 
1

 
24

 
25

 

 
21

 
21

 
NM
 
14%
 
19%
Rodeway
 

 
42

 
42

 

 
47

 
47

 
NM
 
(11)%
 
(11)%
MainStay
 
14

 

 
14

 
11

 

 
11

 
27%
 
NM
 
27%
Suburban
 

 
1

 
1

 

 
2

 
2

 
NM
 
(50)%
 
(50)%
Ascend Hotel Collection
 
7

 
10

 
17

 
2

 
10

 
12

 
250%
 
0%
 
42%
Cambria hotel & suites
 
10

 
2

 
12

 
7

 
3

 
10

 
43%
 
(33%)
 
20%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Domestic System
 
101

 
166

 
267

 
82

 
181

 
263

 
23%
 
(8)%
 
2%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Exhibit 7
CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
DOMESTIC PIPELINE OF HOTELS UNDER CONSTRUCTION, AWAITING CONVERSION OR APPROVED FOR DEVELOPMENT
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
A hotel in the domestic pipeline does not always result in an open and operating hotel due to various factors.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Variance
 
 
December 31, 2016
Units
 
December 31, 2015
Units
 
Conversion
 
New Construction
 
Total
 
 
Conversion
 
New Construction
 
Total
 
Conversion
 
New Construction
 
Total
 
Units
 
%
 
Units
 
%
 
Units
 
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comfort Inn
 
38

 
94

 
132

 
38

 
83

 
121

 

 
0%
 
11

 
13%
 
11

 
9%
Comfort Suites
 
3

 
114

 
117

 
3

 
95

 
98

 

 
0%
 
19

 
20%
 
19

 
19%
Sleep Inn
 
1

 
108

 
109

 

 
81

 
81

 
1

 
NM
 
27

 
33%
 
28

 
35%
Quality
 
54

 
5

 
59

 
53

 
5

 
58

 
1

 
2%
 

 
0%
 
1

 
2%
Clarion
 
17

 
4

 
21

 
7

 
2

 
9

 
10

 
143%
 
2

 
100%
 
12

 
133%
Econo Lodge
 
33

 
4

 
37

 
23

 
4

 
27

 
10

 
43%
 

 
0%
 
10

 
37%
Rodeway
 
37

 
1

 
38

 
47

 
2

 
49

 
(10
)
 
(21)%
 
(1
)
 
(50)%
 
(11
)
 
(22)%
MainStay
 

 
75

 
75

 

 
60

 
60

 

 
NM
 
15

 
25%
 
15

 
25%
Suburban
 
5

 
5

 
10

 
5

 
8

 
13

 

 
0%
 
(3
)
 
(38)%
 
(3
)
 
(23)%
Ascend Hotel Collection
 
35

 
22

 
57

 
28

 
19

 
47

 
7

 
25%
 
3

 
16%
 
10

 
21%
Cambria hotel & suites
 
6

 
60

 
66

 
5

 
38

 
43

 
1

 
20%
 
22

 
58%
 
23

 
53%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
229

 
492

 
721

 
209

 
397

 
606

 
20

 
10%
 
95

 
24%
 
115

 
19%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





CHOICE HOTELS INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Exhibit 8

SUPPLEMENTAL NON-GAAP FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
HOTEL FRANCHISING REVENUES AND ADJUSTED HOTEL FRANCHISING MARGINS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
Hotel Franchising Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Revenues
 
$
208,195

 
$
210,951

 
$
924,641

 
$
859,878

 
 
Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Marketing and reservation system revenues
 
(113,523
)
 
(122,465
)
 
(525,716
)
 
(488,763
)
 
 
     Non-hotel franchising activities
 
(2,295
)
 
(1,943
)
 
(8,816
)
 
(4,416
)
 
 
Hotel Franchising Revenues
 
$
92,377

 
$
86,543

 
$
390,109

 
$
366,699

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Hotel Franchising Margins:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Margin:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Revenues
 
$
208,195

 
$
210,951

 
$
924,641

 
$
859,878

 
 
Operating Income
 
$
52,462

 
$
47,195

 
$
238,895

 
$
225,319

 
 
     Operating Margin
 
25.2
%
 
22.4
%
 
25.8
%
 
26.2
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted Hotel Franchising Margin:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hotel Franchising Revenues
 
$
92,377

 
$
86,543

 
$
390,109

 
$
366,699

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating Income
 
$
52,462

 
$
47,195

 
$
238,895

 
$
225,319

 
 
Mark to market adjustments on non-qualified retirement plan investments
 
$
531

 
$
619

 
$
1,534

 
$
(732
)
 
 
Executive termination benefits
 

 

 
2,206

 

 
 
Non-hotel franchising activities operating loss
 
6,453

 
6,952

 
23,593

 
22,274

 
 
Adjusted Hotel Franchising Operating Income
 
$
59,446

 
$
54,766

 
$
266,228

 
$
246,861

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
     Adjusted Hotel Franchising Margins
 
64.4
%
 
63.3
%
 
68.2
%
 
67.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED HOTEL FRANCHISING SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATION EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in thousands)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
 
$
39,213

 
$
38,542

 
$
148,728

 
$
134,254

 
 
Mark to market adjustments on non-qualified retirement plan investments
 
$
(531
)
 
$
(619
)
 
$
(1,534
)
 
$
732

 
 
Executive termination benefits
 

 

 
(2,206
)
 

 
 
Non-hotel franchising activities
 
(7,703
)
 
(7,976
)
 
(28,141
)
 
(24,121
)
 
 
Adjusted Hotel Franchising Selling, General and Administration Expenses
 
$
30,979

 
$
29,947

 
$
116,847

 
$
110,865

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED EARNINGS BEFORE INTEREST, TAXES, DEPRECIATION AND AMORTIZATION ("EBITDA")
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
31,821

 
$
29,203

 
$
139,371

 
$
128,029

 
 
Income taxes
 
11,971

 
8,601

 
60,609

 
55,956

 
 
Interest expense
 
10,980

 
10,776

 
44,446

 
42,833

 
 
Interest income
 
(1,033
)
 
(598
)
 
(3,535
)
 
(1,580
)
 
 
Other (gains) losses
 
(499
)
 
(581
)
 
(1,504
)
 
(820
)
 
 
Equity in net (income) loss of affiliates
 
(778
)
 
(206
)
 
(492
)
 
901

 
 
Gain on sale of assets
 
(1
)
 

 
(403
)
 

 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
2,998

 
2,749

 
11,705

 
11,542

 
 
Mark to market adjustments on non-qualified retirement plan investments
 
531

 
619

 
1,534

 
(732
)
 
 
Executive termination benefits
 

 

 
2,206

 

Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
55,990

 
$
50,563

 
$
253,937

 
$
236,129

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hotel franchising
 
$
61,398

 
$
56,596

 
$
273,262

 
$
255,834

Non-hotel franchising activities
 
(5,408
)
 
(6,033
)
 
(19,325
)
 
(19,705
)
 
 
 
 
$
55,990

 
$
50,563

 
$
253,937

 
$
236,129

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 




ADJUSTED NET INCOME AND ADJUSTED DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE (EPS)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
Three Months Ended December 31,
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Income
 
$
31,821

 
$
29,203

 
$
139,371

 
$
128,029

Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Executive termination benefits, net of income taxes
 

 

 
1,394

 

Adjusted Net Income
 
$
31,821

 
$
29,203

 
$
140,765

 
$
128,029

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted Earnings Per Share
 
$
0.56

 
$
0.51

 
$
2.46

 
$
2.22

Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Executive termination benefits
 

 

 
0.03

 

Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per Share (EPS)
 
$
0.56

 
$
0.51

 
$
2.49

 
$
2.22

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ADJUSTED EBITDA FULL YEAR FORECAST
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(dollar amounts in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Range
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Estimated Adjusted EBITDA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fiscal Year 2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
156,900

 
$
160,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
Income taxes
 
79,000

 
80,700

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
47,800

 
47,800

 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
 
(4,700
)
 
(4,700
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gain on sale of assets
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Other gains
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity in net loss of affiliates
 
(200
)
 
(200
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
 
13,200

 
13,200

 
 
 
 
 
 
Mark to market adjustments on non-qualified retirement plan investments
 

 

 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
 
$
292,000

 
$
297,000

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Hotel franchising
 
$
297,000

 
$
302,000

 
 
 
 
Non-hotel franchising activities
 
(5,000
)
 
(5,000
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
292,000

 
$
297,000