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8-K - CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD 8-K - CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTDcetv8-kq42016.htm



Exhibit 99.1
image0a09.jpg 
CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.
REPORTS RESULTS FOR THE FULL YEAR AND FOURTH QUARTER ENDED
DECEMBER 31, 2016

FULL YEAR
- Net revenues increased 5% at actual and constant rates to US$ 638.0 million -
- Operating income increased 18% (17% at constant rates) to US$ 111.6 million -
- OIBDA improved 22% (21% at constant rates) to US$ 150.0 million -

FOURTH QUARTER
- Net revenues increased 6% (7% at constant rates) to US$ 207.1 million -
- Operating income increased 11% (12% at constant rates) to US$ 51.6 million -
- OIBDA improved 9% (10% at constant rates) to US$ 61.3 million -

HAMILTON, BERMUDA, February 9, 2017 - Central European Media Enterprises Ltd. (“CME” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ/Prague Stock Exchange - CETV) today announced financial results for the full year and three months ended December 31, 2016.

Operational and financial highlights:
The television advertising markets across our six countries increased an estimated 6% at constant rates in 2016.
TV advertising revenues increased 5% at actual and constant rates in 2016 driven by improvement in four out of six countries, including our three largest markets, the Czech Republic, Romania and the Slovak Republic.
Carriage fees and subscription revenues increased 8% at actual rates and 9% at constant rates due primarily to growth in the number of subscribers reported by carriers, as well as high definition channels and new channels available exclusively on their platforms.
Costs charged in arriving at OIBDA were broadly flat at actual and constant rates, even though spending on popular local content increased, as this investment was mostly offset by savings in foreign fiction as well as reducing other operating and overhead costs.
A focus on controlling costs while improving revenues led to OIBDA growth of 22% at actual rates and 21% at constant rates and OIBDA margin expansion of more than 300 basis points in 2016.
Operating income increased 18% at actual rates and 17% at constant rates in 2016 primarily reflecting the year-on-year increase in OIBDA, excluding the US$ 12.0 million benefit in operating income in 2015 from the reversal of charges related to tax audits in Romania.
Unlevered free cash flow in 2016 increased 30% at actual rates, reflecting the improvement in OIBDA, but cash flows from operations declined because we paid more interest in cash and elected to pay a total of US$ 37.4 million of Guarantee Fees in cash, including US$ 27.5 million of Guarantee Fees previously paid in kind.

Michael Del Nin, co-Chief Executive Officer, commented: "We ended the year on a high note, with the biggest quarterly OIBDA result the Company has seen in five years, driving our highest fourth quarter OIBDA margin in almost a decade. Our full year results exceeded our most recent guidance, and in just three years we have grown OIBDA by almost US$ 200 million even with significant FX headwinds. This reflects significant progress in executing our strategy, and positions the company for continued growth in 2017 and beyond."

Christoph Mainusch, co-Chief Executive Officer, added: "We remained audience share leaders during 2016, and improved our relative position in all day in four countries, by leveraging our competitive advantages and making targeted investments in local programming amid heavy competition. Local content continues to attract larger audiences, so we continually refine our program grids and intend to maintain targeted investments in popular programming to remain the best partner for advertising on television."

In this release we refer to several non-GAAP financial measures, including OIBDA, OIBDA margin, free cash flow, unlevered free cash flow and constant currency percentage movements. Please see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below for additional information, including definitions and reconciliations to US GAAP financial measures.

- continued -




Consolidated results for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were:

 
RESULTS
(US$ 000's, except per share data)
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
% Actual
 
% Lfl (1)
Net revenues
$
638,013

 
$
605,841

 
5.3
 %
 
5.4
 %
Operating income
111,589

 
94,583

 
18.0
 %
 
17.3
 %
Operating margin
17.5
%
 
15.6
%
 
1.9 p.p.

 
1.8 p.p.

OIBDA
150,049

 
122,815

 
22.2
 %
 
21.4
 %
OIBDA margin
23.5
%
 
20.3
%
 
3.2 p.p.

 
3.1 p.p.

Loss on extinguishment of debt
(150,158
)
 

 
NM (2)

 
NM (2)

Net loss attributable to CME Ltd.
(180,291
)
 
(114,901
)
 
(56.9
)%
 
(58.0
)%
Net loss attributable to CME Ltd. per share - basic and diluted
$
(1.28
)
 
$
(0.90
)
 
(42.2
)%
 
(43.8
)%


Consolidated results for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 were:
 
RESULTS
(US$ 000's, except per share data)
For the Three Months Ended December 31,
 
2016
 
2015
 
% Actual
 
% Lfl (1)
Net revenues
$
207,101

 
$
195,552

 
5.9
%
 
6.8
%
Operating income
51,551

 
46,528

 
10.8
%
 
11.8
%
Operating margin
24.9
%
 
23.8
%
 
1.1 p.p.

 
1.1 p.p.

OIBDA
61,295

 
56,203

 
9.1
%
 
10.0
%
OIBDA margin
29.6
%
 
28.7
%
 
0.9 p.p.

 
0.9 p.p.

Net income / (loss) attributable to CME Ltd.
21,088

 
(11,427
)
 
NM (2)

 
NM (2)

Net income / (loss) attributable to CME Ltd. per share - basic
0.07

 
(0.11
)
 
NM (2)

 
NM (2)

Net income / (loss) attributable to CME Ltd. per share - diluted
$
0.06

 
$
(0.11
)
 
NM (2)

 
NM (2)

(1)% Lfl (like-for-like) variance reflects the impact of applying the current period average exchange rates to the prior period revenues and costs.
(2) Number is not meaningful.


Teleconference and Audio Webcast Details

CME will host a teleconference and audio webcast to discuss its fourth quarter and full year results on Thursday, February 9, 2017 at 9:00 a.m. New York time (2:00 p.m. London time and 3:00 p.m. Prague time). The audio webcast and teleconference will refer to presentation slides which will be available on CME's website at www.cme.net prior to the call.

To access the teleconference, U.S. and international callers may dial +1 212 444 0895 ten minutes prior to the start time and reference passcode 4720289. The conference call will be audio webcasted live via www.cme.net. It can be heard on iPads, iPhones and a range of devices supporting Android and Windows operating systems.

A digital audio replay will be available for two weeks following the call at www.cme.net.











Page 2 of 10




Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements. For all forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, many of which cannot be predicted with accuracy or are otherwise beyond our control and some of which might not even be anticipated.  Forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events and because our business is subject to such risks and uncertainties, actual results, our strategic plan, our financial position, results of operations and cash flows could differ materially from those described in or contemplated by the forward-looking statements.

Important factors that contribute to such risks include, but are not limited to, those factors set forth under "Risk Factors” in CME's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2016 as well as the following: the effect of global economic uncertainty and Eurozone instability in our markets and the extent, timing and duration of any recovery; levels of television advertising spending and the rate of development of the advertising markets in the countries in which we operate; the extent to which our liquidity constraints and debt service obligations restrict our business; our exposure to additional tax liabilities as well as liabilities resulting from regulatory or legal proceedings initiated against us; our ability to refinance our existing indebtedness; our success in continuing our initiatives to diversify and enhance our revenue streams; our ability to make cost-effective investments in our television businesses, including investments in programming; our ability to develop and acquire necessary programming and attract audiences; and changes in the political and regulatory environments where we operate and in the application of relevant laws and regulations.

The foregoing review of important factors should not be construed as exhaustive. For a more detailed description of these uncertainties and other factors, please see the "Risk Factors" and “Forward-looking Statements” sections in CME's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2016, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 9, 2017. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or review any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.

This press release should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 9, 2017.
We make available free of charge on our website at www.cme.net our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. Please note that we may announce material information using SEC filings, press releases, public conference calls, webcasts and posts to our website, www.cme.net. In the future, we will continue to use these channels to communicate important information about CME and our operations. Information that we post on our website could be deemed material. Therefore, we encourage investors, the media, our customers and others interested in CME to review the information we post at www.cme.net.

CME is a media and entertainment company operating leading businesses in six Central and Eastern European markets with an aggregate population of approximately 50 million people. CME broadcasts 36 television channels in Bulgaria (bTV, bTV Cinema, bTV Comedy, bTV Action, bTV Lady, and Ring.bg), Croatia (Nova TV, Doma, Nova World and MiniTV), the Czech Republic (Nova, Nova 2, Nova Cinema, Nova Sport 1, Nova Sport 2, Nova International, Nova Action and Nova Gold), Romania (PRO TV, PRO TV International, Acasa, Acasa Gold, PRO Cinema, Sport.ro, MTV Romania, PRO TV Chisinau and Acasa in Moldova), the Slovak Republic (TV Markíza, Markíza International, Doma and Dajto), and Slovenia (POP TV, Kanal A, Brio, Oto and Kino). CME is traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market and the Prague Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol “CETV”.

###

For additional information, please visit www.cme.net or contact:

Mark Kobal
Head of Investor Relations
Central European Media Enterprises
+420 242 465 576
mark.kobal@cme.net


Page 3 of 10



CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(US$ 000's, except per share data)

 
For the Year Ended
 
December 31,
 
2016

 
2015

Net revenues
638,013

 
605,841

Operating expenses:
 

 
 

Content costs
306,013

 
292,602

Other operating costs
69,353

 
69,727

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
30,190

 
27,943

Amortization of broadcast licenses and other intangibles
8,270

 
12,271

Cost of revenues
413,826

 
402,543

Selling, general and administrative expenses
112,598

 
107,001

Restructuring costs

 
1,714

Operating income
111,589

 
94,583

Interest expense
(132,224
)
 
(171,444
)
Loss on extinguishment of debt
(150,158
)
 

Non-operating expenses, net
(2,487
)
 
(25,939
)
Loss before tax
(173,280
)
 
(102,800
)
(Provision) / Credit for income taxes
(7,317
)
 
515

Loss from continuing operations
(180,597
)
 
(102,285
)
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 
(13,287
)
Net loss
(180,597
)
 
(115,572
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
306

 
671

Net loss attributable to CME Ltd.
$
(180,291
)
 
$
(114,901
)
 
 

 
 

PER SHARE DATA:
 

 
 

Net loss per share:
 

 
 

Net loss attributable to CME Ltd. per share - basic and diluted
$
(1.28
)
 
$
(0.90
)
 
 

 
 

Weighted average common shares used in computing per share amounts (000's):
 

 
 

Basic and diluted
151,017

 
146,866

















Page 4 of 10



CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)
(US$ 000's, except per share data)

 
For the Three Months Ended
 
December 31,
 
2016

 
2015

Net revenues
$
207,101

 
$
195,552

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
Content costs
92,266

 
88,892

Other operating costs
17,936

 
18,087

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
7,721

 
7,032

Amortization of broadcast licenses and other intangibles
2,023

 
2,643

Cost of revenues
119,946

 
116,654

Selling, general and administrative expenses
35,604

 
31,985

Restructuring costs

 
385

Operating income
51,551

 
46,528

Interest expense
(25,889
)
 
(45,582
)
Non-operating expense, net
(4,123
)
 
(3,817
)
Income / (loss) before tax
21,539

 
(2,871
)
(Provision) / Credit for income taxes
(370
)
 
4,008

Income from continuing operations
21,169

 
1,137

Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax

 
(12,418
)
Net income / (loss)
21,169

 
(11,281
)
Income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(81
)
 
(146
)
Net income / (loss) attributable to CME Ltd.
$
21,088

 
$
(11,427
)
 
 

 
 

PER SHARE DATA:
 

 
 

Net income / (loss) per share:
 

 
 

Net income / (loss) attributable to CME Ltd. per share - basic
$
0.07

 
$
(0.11
)
Net income / (loss) attributable to CME Ltd. per share - diluted
$
0.06

 
$
(0.11
)
 
 

 
 

Weighted average common shares used in computing per share amounts (000's):
 

 
 

Basic
154,349

 
147,054

Diluted
219,450

 
147,054






Page 5 of 10



CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(US$ 000's)


 
December 31, 2016

 
December 31, 2015

ASSETS
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
43,459

 
$
61,679

Other current assets
296,961

 
296,605

Total current assets
340,420

 
358,284

Property, plant and equipment, net
109,089

 
108,522

Goodwill and other intangible assets, net
919,765

 
942,478

Other non-current assets
21,443

 
31,133

Total assets
$
1,390,717

 
$
1,440,417

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 

 
 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
160,981

 
$
134,705

Current portion of long-term debt and other financing arrangements
1,494

 
1,155

Other current liabilities
9,089

 
10,448

Total current liabilities
171,564

 
146,308

Long-term portion of long-term debt and other financing arrangements
1,002,028

 
908,521

Other non-current liabilities
68,758

 
65,749

Total liabilities
$
1,242,350

 
$
1,120,578

 
 
 
 
Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock
254,899

 
241,198

 
 
 
 
EQUITY
 

 
 

Common Stock
11,476

 
10,864

Additional paid-in capital
1,910,244

 
1,914,050

Accumulated deficit
(1,785,536
)
 
(1,605,245
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(243,988
)
 
(242,409
)
Total CME Ltd. shareholders' (deficit) / equity
(107,804
)
 
77,260

Noncontrolling interests
1,272

 
1,381

Total (deficit) / equity
$
(106,532
)
 
$
78,641

Total liabilities and equity
$
1,390,717

 
$
1,440,417


 




Page 6 of 10



CENTRAL EUROPEAN MEDIA ENTERPRISES LTD.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(US$ 000's)

 


 
For the Year Ended
 
December 31,
 
2016

 
2015

Net cash generated from operating activities
33,917

 
85,877

Net cash used in investing activities
(29,356
)
 
(30,426
)
Net cash used in by financing activities
(22,743
)
 
(28,906
)
Net cash provided by discontinued operations
1,194

 
3,503

Impact of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents
(1,232
)
 
(2,667
)
Net (decrease) / increase in cash and cash equivalents
$
(18,220
)
 
$
27,381

 
 

 
 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
 

 
 

Cash paid for interest (includes mandatory cash-pay guarantee fees)
$
53,982

 
$
18,457

Cash paid for guarantee fees that may be paid in kind
$
37,440

 
$

Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds
$
290

 
$
805

 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash items:
 
 
 
Interest and related guarantee fees paid in kind
$
45,289

 
$
81,529

Accretion on Series B Convertible Redeemable Preferred Stock
$
13,701

 
$
17,272


 


















Page 7 of 10



Segment Data
We manage our business on a geographical basis, with six reporting segments: Bulgaria, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Romania, the Slovak Republic and Slovenia. These segments reflect how CME Ltd.’s operating performance is evaluated by our chief operating decision makers, who we have identified as our co-Chief Executive Officers, how operations are managed by segment managers, and the structure of our internal financial reporting.
We evaluate our consolidated results and the performance of our segments based on net revenues and OIBDA. Stock-based compensation and certain other items are not allocated to our segments for purposes of evaluating their performance and therefore are not included in their respective OIBDA. Intersegment revenues and profits have been eliminated in consolidation. 

Below are tables showing our net revenues and OIBDA by segment for the three and twelve months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015:

 
For the Year Ended December 31,
(US $000's)
2016

 
2015

 
%Act

 
%Lfl(1)

Net revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bulgaria
$
72,651

 
$
73,090

 
(0.6
)%
 
(0.3
)%
Croatia
55,607

 
55,912

 
(0.5
)%
 
(1.6
)%
Czech Republic
190,372

 
182,636

 
4.2
 %
 
3.5
 %
Romania
172,951

 
157,578

 
9.8
 %
 
11.3
 %
Slovak Republic
90,549

 
84,434

 
7.2
 %
 
7.5
 %
Slovenia
56,912

 
54,233

 
4.9
 %
 
5.2
 %
Intersegment revenues
(1,029
)
 
(2,042
)
 
NM (2)

 
NM (2)

Total net revenues
$
638,013

 
$
605,841

 
5.3
 %
 
5.4
 %


 
For the Three Months Ended December 31,
(US $000's)
2016

 
2015

 
%Act

 
%Lfl(1)

Net revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bulgaria
$
22,548

 
$
22,213

 
1.5
 %
 
2.2
 %
Croatia
17,570

 
17,728

 
(0.9
)%
 
(1.3
)%
Czech Republic
61,814

 
59,965

 
3.1
 %
 
3.5
 %
Romania
54,682

 
48,017

 
13.9
 %
 
16.2
 %
Slovak Republic
31,083

 
29,437

 
5.6
 %
 
6.3
 %
Slovenia
19,588

 
19,084

 
2.6
 %
 
3.3
 %
Intersegment revenues
(184
)
 
(892
)
 
NM (2)

 
NM (2)

Total net revenues
$
207,101

 
$
195,552

 
5.9
 %
 
6.8
 %



















(1) % Lfl (like-for-like) variance reflects the impact of applying the current period average exchange rates to the prior period revenues and costs.
(2) Number is not meaningful.



Page 8 of 10





 
For the Year Ended December 31,
(US $000's)
2016

 
2015

 
%Act

 
%Lfl(1)

OIBDA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bulgaria
$
12,242

 
$
15,479

 
(20.9
)%
 
(20.7
)%
Croatia
8,578

 
7,880

 
8.9
 %
 
5.6
 %
Czech Republic
77,018

 
71,697

 
7.4
 %
 
6.2
 %
Romania
62,016

 
41,176

 
50.6
 %
 
51.7
 %
Slovak Republic
15,947

 
10,585

 
50.7
 %
 
47.8
 %
Slovenia
4,801

 
6,057

 
(20.7
)%
 
(20.6
)%
Elimination
2

 
(229
)
 
NM (2)

 
NM (2)

Total Operating Segments
$
180,604

 
$
152,645

 
18.3
 %
 
17.7
 %
Central
(30,555
)
 
(29,830
)
 
(2.4
)%
 
(2.4
)%
Total OIBDA
$
150,049


$
122,815

 
22.2
 %
 
21.4
 %

 
For the Three Months Ended December 31,
(US $000's)
2016

 
2015

 
%Act

 
%Lfl(1)

OIBDA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Bulgaria
$
3,276

 
$
7,013

 
(53.3
)%
 
(52.9
)%
Croatia
3,192

 
1,955

 
63.3
 %
 
61.9
 %
Czech Republic
30,665

 
27,885

 
10.0
 %
 
10.5
 %
Romania
16,986

 
15,443

 
10.0
 %
 
12.1
 %
Slovak Republic
10,779

 
6,745

 
59.8
 %
 
60.4
 %
Slovenia
4,631

 
6,290

 
(26.4
)%
 
(25.8
)%
Elimination
59

 
31

 
NM (2)

 
NM (2)

Total Operating Segments
$
69,588

 
$
65,362

 
6.5
 %
 
7.4
 %
Central
(8,293
)
 
(9,159
)
 
9.5
 %
 
9.0
 %
Total OIBDA
$
61,295

 
$
56,203

 
9.1
 %
 
10.0
 %



















(1) % Lfl (like-for-like) variance reflects the impact of applying the current period average exchange rates to the prior period revenues and costs.
(2) Number is not meaningful.



Page 9 of 10



Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In this release we refer to several non-GAAP financial measures, including OIBDA, OIBDA margin, free cash flow and unlevered free cash flow. We believe that each of these metrics is useful to investors for the reasons outlined below. Non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures reported by other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should be evaluated in conjunction with, and are not a substitute for, US GAAP financial measures.
We evaluate our consolidated results and the performance of our segments based on net revenues and OIBDA. We believe OIBDA is useful to investors because it provides a meaningful representation of our performance, as it excludes certain items that do not impact either our cash flows or the operating results of our operations. OIBDA and unlevered free cash flow are also used as components in determining management bonuses.
OIBDA includes amortization and impairment of program rights and is calculated as operating income / loss before depreciation, amortization of intangible assets and impairments of assets and certain unusual or infrequent items that are not considered by our co-CEOs when evaluating our performance. Stock-based compensation and certain other items are not allocated to our segments for purposes of evaluating their performance and therefore are not included in their respective OIBDA. Our key performance measure of the efficiency of our consolidated operations and our segments is OIBDA margin. We define OIBDA margin as the ratio of OIBDA to net revenues.
We have previously used free cash flow as a measure of the ability of our operations to generate cash. We define free cash flow as net cash generated from continuing operating activities less purchases of property, plant and equipment, net of disposals of property, plant and equipment and excluding the cash impact of certain unusual or infrequent items that are not included in costs charged in arriving at OIBDA because they are not considered by our co-CEOs when evaluating performance. Following the refinancing transaction completed in April 2016, the amount of interest and related guarantee fees on our outstanding indebtedness that is paid in cash has increased. In addition to this obligation to pay more interest and related Guarantee Fees in cash, we expect to use cash generated by the business to pay Guarantee Fees that are payable in kind, including accrued Guarantee Fees. These cash payments are all reflected in free cash flow; accordingly we believe unlevered free cash flow, defined as free cash flow before cash payments for interest and Guarantee Fees, better illustrates the cash generated by our operations when comparing periods.
For additional information regarding our business segments, see Part II, Item 8, Note 19, "Segment Data" in our Form 10-K.
While our reporting currency is the dollar, our consolidated revenues and costs are divided across a range of European currencies and CME Ltd.’s function currency is the Euro. Given the significant movement of the currencies in the markets in which we operate against the dollar, we believe that it is useful to provide percentage movements based on actual (“% Act”) percentage movements, which includes the effect of foreign exchange, as well as like-for-like percentage movements (“% Lfl”). The like-for-like percentage movement references reflect the impact of applying the current period average exchange rates to the prior period revenues and costs. Since the difference between like-for-like and actual percentage movements is solely the impact of movements in foreign exchange rates, our discussion in this release includes constant currency percentage movements in order to highlight those factors influencing operational performance. The incremental impact of foreign exchange rates is presented in the tables accompanying such analysis.
 
For the Year
 
For the Three Months
(US $000's)
Ended December 31,
 
Ended December 31,
(unaudited)
2016

 
2015

 
2016

 
2015

Operating income
$
111,589

 
$
94,583

 
$
51,551

 
$
46,528

Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
30,190

 
27,943

 
7,721

 
7,032

Amortization of intangible assets
8,270

 
12,271

 
2,023

 
2,643

Other items(3)

 
(11,982
)
 

 

Total OIBDA
$
150,049

 
$
122,815

 
$
61,295

 
$
56,203

(3) Other items consists solely of the charges related to tax audits of our Romanian operations, which were accrued in the fourth quarter of 2014 and fully released in the third quarter of 2015.
 
For the Year Ended December 31,
 
2016

 
2015

Net cash generated from operating activities
$
33,917

 
$
85,877

Capital expenditure, net of proceeds from disposals
(29,356
)
 
(30,426
)
Free cash flow
4,561

 
55,451

Cash paid for interest (includes mandatory cash-pay guarantee fees)
53,982

 
18,457

Cash paid for guarantee fees that may be paid in kind
37,440

 

Unlevered free cash flow
$
95,983

 
$
73,908



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