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CARMAX REPORTS THIRD QUARTER RESULTS

Richmond, Va., December 20, 2016 – CarMax, Inc. (NYSE:KMX) today reported results for the third quarter ended November 30, 2016.

Net sales and operating revenues increased 4.4% to $3.70 billion.

Used unit sales in comparable stores increased 5.4%.

Total used unit sales rose 9.1%.

Total wholesale unit sales declined 2.2%.

CarMax Auto Finance (CAF) income declined 3.2% to $89.4 million.

Net earnings increased 6.6%, to $136.6 million, while net earnings per diluted share rose 14.3% to $0.72.

Third Quarter Business Performance Review

Sales. Total used vehicle unit sales grew 9.1% and comparable store used unit sales rose 5.4% versus the prior year’s third quarter. The comparable store sales performance resulted from increases in both conversion and store traffic. Our sales performance included a reduction in the Tier 3 sales mix to 10.2% of used unit sales from 13.8% in the prior year’s third quarter. Tier 3 sales represent those financed by our Tier 3 third-party finance providers to whom we pay a fee and those in CAF’s Tier 3 loan origination activity. For the non-Tier 3 customer base, comparable store used unit sales rose 9.8%.

Wholesale vehicle unit sales declined 2.2% versus the third quarter of fiscal 2016, as contributions from the growth in our store base and an improved appraisal buy rate were more than offset by a reduction in appraisal traffic.
Other sales and revenues increased 1.0% compared with the third quarter of fiscal 2016. Improvements in extended protection plan (EPP) revenues and third-party finance fees were largely offset by a decrease in new vehicle sales that resulted from the disposal of two of our four new car franchises during the third quarter of fiscal 2016. EPP revenues increased 14.0%, largely reflecting the growth in our used unit sales and pricing changes. Net third-party finance fees improved by 32.9%, primarily due to the reduced proportion of our sales attributable to Tier 3 finance providers.

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Gross Profit. Total gross profit increased 8.4% versus last year’s third quarter, to $503.1 million. Used vehicle gross profit rose 8.8%, driven by the 9.1% increase in total used unit sales. Used vehicle gross profit per unit was consistent at $2,155 versus $2,160 in the prior year period. Wholesale vehicle gross profit declined 7.3% versus the prior year’s quarter, reflecting the 2.2% decline in wholesale unit sales and a decrease in wholesale vehicle gross profit per unit to $900 from $949. Other gross profit increased 27.7%, primarily reflecting the improvement in EPP revenues and net third-party finance fees. The decrease in new vehicle sales did not significantly affect other gross profit.

SG&A. Compared with the third quarter of fiscal 2016, SG&A expenses increased 5.7% to $356.7 million. The growth primarily reflected the 12% increase in our store base since the beginning of last year’s third quarter (representing the addition of 18 stores), as well as higher variable costs associated with our comparable store unit growth. Advertising expense declined 6.9% versus the prior year’s quarter, despite the increase in our store base, as the prior year period included costs related to a new advertising campaign. SG&A per used unit was $2,275 in the current quarter, down $74 year-over-year.

CarMax Auto Finance.(1) Compared with last year’s third quarter, CAF income declined 3.2% to $89.4 million. The decline was primarily due to an $11.0 million increase in the provision for loan losses, which resulted from both higher loss experience in recent quarters and the growth in managed receivables. Average managed receivables grew 11.2% to $10.30 billion. The total interest margin, which reflects the spread between interest and fees charged to consumers and our funding costs, declined to 5.8% of average managed receivables from 6.0% in last year’s third quarter. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of ending managed receivables was 1.10% as of November 30, 2016, compared with 0.97% as of November 30, 2015, and 1.08% as of August 31, 2016.

Interest Expense. Interest expense rose to $15.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2017 from $10.0 million in the prior year’s quarter. The increase reflected planned higher average outstanding debt levels in fiscal 2017 as part of our capital structure strategy, as well as growth in our finance and capital lease obligations.

Store Openings. During the third quarter of fiscal 2017, we opened six stores, including two stores in new markets (Boise, Idaho, and Grand Rapids, Michigan) and four stores in existing markets (one store each in Daytona, Florida, and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and two stores in San Francisco, California).

Share Repurchase Activity. During the third quarter of fiscal 2017, we repurchased 3.8 million shares of common stock for $198.7 million pursuant to our share repurchase program. As of November 30, 2016, we had $1.69 billion remaining available for repurchase under the program.










(1) 
Although CAF benefits from certain indirect overhead expenditures, we have not allocated indirect costs to CAF to avoid making subjective allocation decisions.




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Supplemental Financial Information
Amounts and percentage calculations may not total due to rounding.

Sales Components

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
(In millions)
2016
 
2015
 
Change
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Used vehicle sales
$
3,090.6

 
$
2,909.0

 
6.2
 %
 
$
9,820.4

 
$
9,351.8

 
5.0
 %
Wholesale vehicle sales
488.4

 
513.8

 
(4.9
)%
 
1,616.5

 
1,682.2

 
(3.9
)%
Other sales and revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Extended protection plan revenues
70.2

 
61.6

 
14.0
 %
 
221.5

 
197.4

 
12.2
 %
Third-party finance fees, net
(9.1
)
 
(13.6
)
 
32.9
 %
 
(29.3
)
 
(45.1
)
 
35.1
 %
Other (1)
61.4

 
73.3

 
(16.2
)%
 
196.0

 
257.5

 
(23.9
)%
Total other sales and revenues
122.5

 
121.3

 
1.0
 %
 
388.2

 
409.8

 
(5.3
)%
Total net sales and operating revenues
$
3,701.5

 
$
3,544.1

 
4.4
 %
 
$
11,825.2

 
$
11,443.9

 
3.3
 %

(1)  
Includes service department and new vehicle sales. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016, we reclassified new vehicle sales to other sales and revenues and no longer present new vehicle sales. Prior period amounts have been revised for this new presentation.

Unit Sales

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Used vehicles
156,789
 
143,673
 
9.1
 %
 
495,277
 
464,699
 
6.6
 %
Wholesale vehicles
91,973
 
94,066
 
(2.2
)%
 
300,543
 
302,218
 
(0.6
)%


Average Selling Prices

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Used vehicles
$
19,520

 
$
20,094

 
(2.9
)%
 
$
19,640

 
$
19,970

 
(1.7
)%
Wholesale vehicles
$
5,103

 
$
5,243

 
(2.7
)%
 
$
5,165

 
$
5,345

 
(3.4
)%


Vehicle Sales Changes

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended 
 November 30
 
2016
2015
 
2016
2015
Used vehicle units
9.1
 %
3.2
%
 
6.6
 %
7.3
%
Used vehicle revenues
6.2
 %
4.1
%
 
5.0
 %
6.6
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Wholesale vehicle units
(2.2
)%
3.4
%
 
(0.6
)%
5.6
%
Wholesale vehicle revenues
(4.9
)%
6.7
%
 
(3.9
)%
8.0
%


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Comparable Store Used Vehicle Sales Changes (1) 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended 
 November 30
 
2016
2015
 
2016
2015
Used vehicle units
5.4
%
(0.8
)%
 
2.8
%
3.0
%
Used vehicle revenues
2.5
%
0.0
 %
 
1.2
%
2.3
%


(1) 
Stores are added to the comparable store base beginning in their fourteenth full month of operation. Comparable store calculations include results for a set of stores that were included in our comparable store base in both the current and corresponding prior year periods.


Selected Operating Ratios

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
(In millions)
2016
% (1)
 
2015
% (1)
 
2016
% (1)
 
2015
% (1)
Net sales and operating revenues
$
3,701.5

100.0
 
$
3,544.1

100.0
 
$
11,825.2

100.0
 
$
11,443.9

100.0
Gross profit
$
503.1

13.6
 
$
464.3

13.1
 
$
1,621.1

13.7
 
$
1,529.5

13.4
CarMax Auto Finance income
$
89.4

2.4
 
$
92.3

2.6
 
$
286.1

2.4
 
$
299.7

2.6
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
$
356.7

9.6
 
$
337.5

9.5
 
$
1,103.1

9.3
 
$
1,018.1

8.9
Interest expense
$
15.1

0.4
 
$
10.0

0.3
 
$
40.1

0.3
 
$
24.6

0.2
Earnings before income taxes
$
219.7

5.9
 
$
208.0

5.9
 
$
764.1

6.5
 
$
783.8

6.8
Net earnings
$
136.6

3.7
 
$
128.2

3.6
 
$
474.4

4.0
 
$
482.4

4.2



(1) 
Calculated as a percentage of net sales and operating revenues.

Gross Profit

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
(In millions)
2016
 
2015
 
Change
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Used vehicle gross profit
$
337.8

 
$
310.4

 
8.8
 %
 
$
1,076.1

 
$
1,011.2

 
6.4
 %
Wholesale vehicle gross profit
82.8
 
89.3
 
(7.3
)%
 
277.1
 
295.4
 
(6.2
)%
Other gross profit
82.5
 
64.6
 
27.7
 %
 
267.9
 
222.9
 
20.2
 %
Total
$
503.1

 
$
464.3

 
8.4
 %
 
$
1,621.1

 
$
1,529.5

 
6.0
 %



Gross Profit per Unit

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
 
2016
2015
 
2016
2015
 
$ per unit(1)
%(2)
$ per unit(1)
%(2)
 
$ per unit(1)
%(2)
$ per unit(1)
%(2)
Used vehicle gross profit
$
2,155

10.9
$
2,160

10.7
 
$
2,173

11.0
$
2,176

10.8
Wholesale vehicle gross profit
$
900

16.9
$
949

17.4
 
$
922

17.1
$
977

17.6
Other gross profit
$
527

67.4
$
450

53.3
 
$
541

69.0
$
480

54.4
Total gross profit
$
3,209

13.6
$
3,232

13.1
 
$
3,273

13.7
$
3,291

13.4



(1) 
Calculated as category gross profit divided by its respective units sold, except the other and total categories, which are divided by total used units sold.
(2) 
Calculated as a percentage of its respective sales or revenue.



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SG&A Expenses


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
(In millions)
2016
 
2015
 
Change
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Compensation and benefits (1)
$
182.2

 
$
176.9

 
2.9
 %
 
$
598.1

 
$
559.0

 
7.0
 %
Store occupancy costs
75.8
 
70.1
 
8.1
 %
 
222.6
 
204.0
 
9.1
 %
Advertising expense
34.8
 
37.5
 
(6.9
)%
 
104.1
 
106.0
 
(1.8
)%
Other overhead costs (2)
63.9
 
53.0
 
20.7
 %
 
178.3
 
149.1
 
19.6
 %
Total SG&A expenses
$
356.7

 
$
337.5

 
5.7
 %
 
$
1,103.1

 
$
1,018.1

 
8.4
 %
SG&A per used unit
$
2,275

 
$
2,349

 
$
(74
)
 
$
2,227

 
$
2,191

 
$
36



(1) 
Excludes compensation and benefits related to reconditioning and vehicle repair service, which are included in cost of sales.
(2) 
Includes IT expenses, insurance, non-CAF bad debt, travel, preopening and relocation costs, charitable contributions and other administrative expenses.

Components of CAF Income and Other CAF Information

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
(In millions)
2016
% (1)
2015
% (1)
 
2016
% (1)
2015
% (1)
Interest margin:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fee income
$
192.7

7.5

$
172.3

7.4

 
$
567.0

7.5

$
507.0

7.5

Interest expense
(44.1
)
(1.7
)
(33.0
)
(1.4
)
 
(125.3
)
(1.7
)
(91.9
)
(1.4
)
Total interest margin
148.6

5.8

139.3

6.0

 
441.7

5.9

415.1

6.2

Provision for loan losses
(41.9
)
(1.6
)
(30.9
)
(1.3
)
 
(104.2
)
(1.4
)
(70.2
)
(1.0
)
Total interest margin after
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
provision for loan losses
106.7

4.1

108.4

4.7

 
337.5

4.5

344.9

5.1

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total other expense


(0.3
)

 


(0.4
)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total direct expenses
(17.3
)
(0.7
)
(15.8
)
(0.7
)
 
(51.4
)
(0.7
)
(44.8
)
(0.7
)
CarMax Auto Finance income
$
89.4

3.5

$
92.3

4.0

 
$
286.1

3.8

$
299.7

4.5

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total average managed receivables
$
10,297.8

 
$
9,261.4

 
 
$
10,030.9

 
$
8,973.3

 
Net loans originated
$
1,339.1

 
$
1,224.0

 
 
$
4,217.7

 
$
3,912.1

 
Net CAF penetration rate
45.0
%
 
43.3
%
 
 
44.7
%
 
43.1
%
 
Weighted average contract rate
7.3
%
 
7.3
%
 
 
7.4
%
 
7.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending allowance for loan losses
$
114.8

 
$
90.9

 
 
$
114.8

 
$
90.9

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Warehouse facility information:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Ending funded receivables
$
1,677.0

 
$
1,391.0

 
 
$
1,677.0

 
$
1,391.0

 
Ending unused capacity
$
1,123.0

 
$
1,109.0

 
 
$
1,123.0

 
$
1,109.0

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


(1) 
Annualized percentage of total average managed receivables.







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Earnings Highlights

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
(In millions except per share data)
2016
 
2015
 
Change
 
2016
 
2015
 
Change
Net earnings
$
136.6

 
$
128.2

 
6.6
 %
 
$
474.4

 
$
482.4

 
(1.7
)%
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
190.8
 
203.4
 
(6.2
)%
 
193.2
 
208.2
 
(7.2
)%
Net earnings per diluted share
$
0.72

 
$
0.63

 
14.3
 %
 
$
2.45

 
$
2.32

 
5.6
 %

Planned Store Openings

We currently plan to open the following stores within 12 months from November 30, 2016:

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Location
Television Market
Market Status
Planned Opening Date
Palmdale, California
Los Angeles
Existing
Q4 Fiscal 2017
Murrieta, California
Los Angeles
Existing
Q4 Fiscal 2017
Mobile, Alabama
Mobile/Pensacola
New
Q4 Fiscal 2017
Albany, New York
Albany
New
Q4 Fiscal 2017
Puyallup, Washington
Seattle/Tacoma
New
Q1 Fiscal 2018
Lynnwood, Washington
Seattle/Tacoma
Existing
Q1 Fiscal 2018
Pensacola, Florida
Mobile/Pensacola
Existing
Q1 Fiscal 2018
Waterbury, Connecticut
Hartford/New Haven
Existing
Q2 Fiscal 2018
San Jose, California
San Francisco/Oakland/San Jose
Existing
Q2 Fiscal 2018
Salisbury, Maryland
Salisbury
New
Q2 Fiscal 2018
Langhorne, Pennsylvania
Philadelphia
Existing
Q3 Fiscal 2018
Tyler, Texas
Tyler/Longview
New
Q3 Fiscal 2018
Las Vegas, Nevada
Las Vegas
Existing
Q3 Fiscal 2018
Colma, California
San Francisco/Oakland/San Jose
Existing
Q3 Fiscal 2018
Renton, Washington
Seattle/Tacoma
Existing
Q3 Fiscal 2018

Normal construction, permitting or other scheduling delays could shift the opening dates of any of these stores into a later period. We plan to open 15 stores in fiscal 2017 and between 13 and 16 stores in fiscal 2018. We currently estimate capital expenditures will total approximately $450 million in fiscal 2017.


Conference Call Information

We will host a conference call for investors at 9:00 a.m. ET today, December 20, 2016. Domestic investors may access the call at 1-888-298-3261 (international callers dial 1-706-679-7457). The conference I.D. for both domestic and international callers is 24693785. A live webcast of the call will be available on our investor information home page at investors.carmax.com.

A webcast replay of the call will be available at investors.carmax.com through April 5, 2017. A telephone replay also will be available through December 27, 2016, and may be accessed by dialing 1-855-859-2056 (international callers dial 1-404-537-3406). The conference I.D. for both domestic and international callers is 24693785.

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Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2017 Earnings Release Date

We currently plan to release results for the fourth quarter and fiscal year ending February 28, 2017, on Thursday, April 6, 2017, before the opening of trading on the New York Stock Exchange. We plan to host a conference call for investors at 9:00 a.m. ET on that date. Information on this conference call will be available on our investor information home page at investors.carmax.com in March 2017.

About CarMax

CarMax is the nation’s largest retailer of used cars and operates 169 stores in 39 states nationwide. CarMax revolutionized the auto industry by delivering the honest, transparent and high-integrity car buying experience customers want and deserve. For more than 20 years, CarMax has made car buying more ethical, fair and stress-free by offering a no-haggle, no-hassle experience and an incredible selection of vehicles. CarMax makes selling your car easy too, by offering no-obligation appraisals good for seven days. At CarMax, we’ll buy your car even if you don’t buy ours®. CarMax has more than 22,000 associates nationwide and for 12 consecutive years has been named as one of the Fortune 100 Best Companies to Work For®. During the twelve months ended February 29, 2016, the company retailed 619,936 used vehicles and sold 394,437 wholesale vehicles at its in-store auctions. For more information, access the CarMax website at www.carmax.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

We caution readers that the statements contained in this release about our future business plans, operations, opportunities or prospects, including without limitation any statements or factors regarding expected sales, margins, expenses, capital expenditures, debt obligations or earnings, are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can identify these forward-looking statements by use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “outlook,” “plan,” “predict,” “should,” “will” and other similar expressions, whether in the negative or affirmative. Such forward-looking statements are based upon management’s current knowledge and assumptions about future events and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from anticipated results. Among the factors that could cause actual results and outcomes to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements are the following:

Changes in the competitive landscape and/or our failure to successfully adjust to such changes.
Events that damage our reputation or harm the perception of the quality of our brand.
Changes in general or regional U.S. economic conditions.
Changes in the availability or cost of capital and working capital financing, including changes related to the asset-backed securitization market.
Changes in consumer credit availability provided by our third-party financing providers.
Changes in the availability of extended protection plan products from third-party providers.
Our inability to recruit, develop and retain associates and maintain positive associate relations.
The loss of key associates from our store, regional or corporate management teams or a significant increase in labor costs.
Security breaches or other events that result in the misappropriation, loss or other unauthorized disclosure of confidential customer or associate information.
Significant changes in prices of new and used vehicles.
A reduction in the availability of or access to sources of inventory or a failure to expeditiously liquidate inventory.
Factors related to the regulatory and legislative environment in which we operate.
Factors related to geographic growth, including the inability to acquire or lease suitable real estate at favorable terms or to effectively manage our growth.
The failure of key information systems.
The effect of various litigation matters.

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Adverse conditions affecting one or more automotive manufacturers, and manufacturer recalls.
The inaccuracy of estimates and assumptions used in the preparation of our financial statements, or the effect of new accounting requirements or changes to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Factors related to seasonal fluctuations in our business.
The occurrence of severe weather events.
Factors related to the geographic concentration of our stores.

For more details on factors that could affect expectations, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 29, 2016, and our quarterly or current reports as filed with or furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Our filings are publicly available on our investor information home page at investors.carmax.com. Requests for information may also be made to the Investor Relations Department by email to investor_relations@carmax.com or by calling 1-804-747-0422 ext. 4391. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date they are made, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Contacts:

Investors:    
Katharine Kenny, Vice President, Investor Relations, (804) 935-4591
Celeste Gunter, Manager, Investor Relations, (804) 935-4597

Media:
pr@carmax.com, (855) 887-2915


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CARMAX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(UNAUDITED)





 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended November 30
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
(In thousands except per share data)
2016
% (1)
2015
% (1)
 
2016
% (1)
2015
% (1)
SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Used vehicle sales
$
3,090,613

83.5
$
2,908,963

82.1
 
$
9,820,401

83.0

$
9,351,841

81.7
Wholesale vehicle sales
488,385

13.2
513,796

14.5
 
1,616,528

13.7

1,682,195

14.7
Other sales and revenues
122,526

3.3
121,310

3.4
 
388,229

3.3

409,834

3.6
NET SALES AND OPERATING REVENUES
3,701,524

100.0
3,544,069

100.0
 
11,825,158

100.0

11,443,870

100.0
Cost of sales
3,198,389

86.4
3,079,738

86.9
 
10,204,024

86.3

9,914,375

86.6
GROSS PROFIT
503,135

13.6
464,331

13.1
 
1,621,134

13.7

1,529,495

13.4
CARMAX AUTO FINANCE INCOME
89,359

2.4
92,316

2.6
 
286,086

2.4

299,703

2.6
Selling, general and administrative expenses
356,735

9.6
337,512

9.5
 
1,103,091

9.3

1,018,075

8.9
Interest expense
15,071

0.4
10,021

0.3
 
40,063

0.3

24,574

0.2
Other expense (income)
1,027

1,157

 
(24
)

2,791

Earnings before income taxes
219,661

5.9
207,957

5.9
 
764,090

6.5

783,758

6.8
Income tax provision
83,016

2.2
79,758

2.3
 
289,723

2.5

301,357

2.6
NET EARNINGS
$
136,645

3.7
$
128,199

3.6
 
$
474,367

4.0

$
482,401

4.2
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
189,200
 
201,291
 
 
191,431
 
205,760
 
Diluted
190,818
 
203,383
 
 
193,239
 
208,242
 
NET EARNINGS PER SHARE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.72

 
$
0.64

 
 
$
2.48

 
$
2.34

 
Diluted
$
0.72

 
$
0.63

 
 
$
2.45

 
$
2.32

 

(1)    Percents are calculated as a percentage of net sales and operating revenues and may not total due to rounding.


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CARMAX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of
 
 
November 30
 
February 29
 
November 30
(In thousands except share data)
2016
 
2016 (1)
 
2015 (1) (2)
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
23,713

 
$
37,394

 
$
33,346

 
Restricted cash from collections on auto loan receivables
357,040

 
343,829

 
316,186

 
Accounts receivable, net
92,003

 
132,171

 
88,530

 
Inventory
2,170,175

 
1,932,029

 
2,153,270

 
Other current assets
41,347

 
26,358

 
32,673

 
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS
2,684,278

 
2,471,781

 
2,624,005

 
Auto loan receivables, net
10,333,318

 
9,536,892

 
9,318,313

 
Property and equipment, net
2,449,343

 
2,161,698

 
2,105,807

 
Deferred income taxes
155,995

 
161,862

 
184,937

 
Other assets
137,133

 
127,678

 
126,966

 
TOTAL ASSETS
$
15,760,067

 
$
14,459,911

 
$
14,360,028

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
476,757

 
$
441,746

 
$
420,856

 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
224,585

 
245,909

 
211,833

 
Accrued income taxes
2,071

 
2,029

 
328

 
Short-term debt
880

 
428

 
36

 
Current portion of finance and capital lease obligations
10,566

 
14,331

 
14,673

 
Current portion of non-recourse notes payable
312,858

 
300,750

 
275,828

 
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES
1,027,717

 
1,005,193

 
923,554

 
Long-term debt, excluding current portion
888,161

 
713,910

 
862,861

 
Finance and capital lease obligations, excluding current portion
466,965

 
400,323

 
391,856

 
Non-recourse notes payable, excluding current portion
10,129,401

 
9,206,425

 
9,040,092

 
Other liabilities
232,439

 
229,274

 
229,910

 
TOTAL LIABILITIES
12,744,683

 
11,555,125

 
11,448,273

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingent liabilities

 

 

 
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.50 par value; 350,000,000 shares authorized; 187,351,060 and 194,712,234 shares issued and outstanding as of November 30, 2016 and February 29, 2016, respectively
93,676

 
97,356

 
98,781

 
Capital in excess of par value
1,160,484

 
1,130,822

 
1,136,607

 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(60,135
)
 
(70,196
)
 
(66,664
)
 
Retained earnings
1,821,359

 
1,746,804

 
1,743,031

 
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
3,015,384

 
2,904,786

 
2,911,755

 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
$
15,760,067

 
$
14,459,911

 
$
14,360,028


(1)  
In connection with our adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASU 2015-3 during the first quarter of fiscal 2017, debt issuance costs, with the exception of those related to our revolving credit facility, have been reclassified from other assets to a reduction of the carrying amount of the related debt liability. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.
(2)
In connection with our adoption of FASB ASU 2015-17 during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2016, current deferred tax assets have been reclassified to noncurrent assets. Prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.

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CARMAX, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
 
Nine Months Ended November 30
(In thousands)
2016
 
2015
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Net earnings
$
474,367

 
$
482,401

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash used in operating activities:
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
125,654

 
100,504

Share-based compensation expense
72,026

 
45,284

Provision for loan losses
104,249

 
70,165

Provision for cancellation reserves
51,768

 
61,048

Deferred income tax benefit
(584
)
 
(8,322
)
Other
2,118

 
3,007

Net decrease (increase) in:
 
 
 
Accounts receivable, net
40,168

 
49,160

Inventory
(238,146
)
 
(66,396
)
Other current assets
(5,802
)
 
12,397

Auto loan receivables, net
(900,675
)
 
(952,974
)
Other assets
1,193

 
268

Net decrease in:
 
 
 
Accounts Payable, accrued expenses and other
 
 
 
  current liabilities and accrued income taxes
(5,240
)
 
(109,243
)
Other liabilities
(64,222
)
 
(68,878
)
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES
(343,126
)
 
(381,579
)
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
(315,543
)
 
(240,835
)
Proceeds from sales of assets
728

 
1,520

Increase in restricted cash from collections on auto loan receivables
(13,211
)
 
(22,064
)
Increase in restricted cash in reserve accounts
(11,663
)
 
(8,383
)
Release of restricted cash from reserve accounts
8,083

 
5,907

Purchases of money market securities, net
(3,482
)
 
(6,106
)
Purchases of trading securities
(3,442
)
 
(4,759
)
Sales of trading securities
318

 
101

NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
(338,212
)
 
(274,619
)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
 
 
 
Increase (decrease) in short-term debt, net
452

 
(749
)
Proceeds from issuances of long-term debt
1,660,600

 
1,137,300

Payments on long-term debt
(1,484,900
)
 
(583,300
)
Cash paid for debt issuance costs
(12,568
)
 
(3,104
)
Payments on finance and capital lease obligations
(8,407
)
 
(13,310
)
Issuances of non-recourse notes payable
7,235,000

 
7,430,805

Payments on non-recourse notes payable
(6,299,802
)
 
(6,565,516
)
Repurchase and retirement of common stock
(464,352
)
 
(816,181
)
Equity issuances
34,554

 
44,855

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
7,080

 
31,138

NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
667,657

 
661,938

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
(13,681
)
 
5,740

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
37,394

 
27,606

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
$
23,713

 
$
33,346


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