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EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCunhex3219302016.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCunhex3119302016.htm
EX-10.1 - EXHIBIT 10.1 - UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCunhex1019302016.htm
10-Q - 10-Q - UNITEDHEALTH GROUP INCunh930201610-q.htm


EXHIBIT 12.1
COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(dollars in millions)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Earnings before income taxes
 
$
3,311

 
$
2,789

 
$
8,944

 
$
8,023

Fixed charges
 
316

 
272

 
934

 
653

Total earnings available for fixed charges
 
$
3,627

 
$
3,061

 
$
9,878

 
$
8,676

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed Charges:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
 
$
269

 
$
229

 
$
799

 
$
530

Interest component of rental payments
 
47

 
43

 
135

 
123

Total fixed charges
 
$
316

 
$
272

 
$
934

 
$
653

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges
 
11.5

 
11.3

 
10.6

 
13.3


The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing total earnings available for fixed charges by the fixed charges. For purposes of computing this ratio, fixed charges consist of interest expense plus the interest factor in rental expense.