Attached files

file filename
EX-32.2 - EXHIBIT 32.2 - BLACK HILLS POWER INCbhpex-322q32016.htm
EX-32.1 - EXHIBIT 32.1 - BLACK HILLS POWER INCbhpex-321q32016.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - BLACK HILLS POWER INCbhpex-312q32016.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - BLACK HILLS POWER INCbhpex-311q32016.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2016
OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from __________ to __________.

Commission File Number 1-7978

Black Hills Power, Inc.
Incorporated in South Dakota
 
 IRS Identification Number 46-0111677

625 Ninth Street, Rapid City, South Dakota 57701

Registrant’s telephone number (605) 721-1700

Former name, former address, and former fiscal year if changed since last report
NONE

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x
No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes x
No o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Large accelerated filer
o
 
Accelerated filer
o
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
x
 
Smaller reporting company
o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o 
No x

As of October 31, 2016, there were issued and outstanding 23,416,396 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, $1.00 par value, all of which were held beneficially and of record by Black Hills Corporation.

Reduced Disclosure

The Registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H (1) (a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format.




TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
 
Page
 
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
 
 
 
PART 1.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income - unaudited
 
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Balance Sheets - unaudited
 
September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - unaudited
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 and 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Notes to Condensed Financial Statements - unaudited
 
 
 
Item 2.
Managements’ Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
 
 
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
 
 
 
PART II.
OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
 
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
 
 
 
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
 
 
 
Item 6.
Exhibits
 
 
 
 
Signatures
 
 
 
 
Exhibit Index


2



GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS

The following terms and abbreviations appear in the text of this report and have the definitions described below:

AFUDC
Allowance for Funds Used During Construction
ASC
Accounting Standards Codification
ASU
Accounting Standards Update issued by the FASB
BHC
Black Hills Corporation; the Parent Company
Black Hills Energy
The name used to conduct the business of BHC utility companies
Black Hills Utility Holdings
Black Hills Utility Holdings, Inc. a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Corporation (doing business as Black Hills Energy)
Black Hills Service Company
Black Hills Service Company, LLC, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of BHC
Cheyenne Light
Cheyenne Light, Fuel and Power Company, a direct, wholly-owned subsidiary of Black Hills Corporation (doing business as Black Hills Energy)
Cooling degree day
A cooling degree day is equivalent to each degree that the average of the high and low temperature for a day is above 65 degrees. The warmer the climate, the greater the number of cooling degree days. Cooling degree days are used in the utility industry to measure the relative warmth of weather and to compare relative temperatures between one geographic area and another. Normal degree days are based on the National Weather Service data for selected locations over a 30-year average.
FASB
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
United States Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
Fitch
Fitch Ratings
GAAP
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
Happy Jack
Happy Jack Wind Farms, LLC, a subsidiary of Duke Energy Generation Services
Heating degree day
A heating degree day is equivalent to each degree that the average of the high and the low temperatures for a day is below 65 degrees. The colder the climate, the greater the number of heating degree days. Heating degree days are used in the utility industry to measure the relative coldness of weather and to compare relative temperatures between one geographic area and another. Normal degree days are based on the National Weather Service data for selected locations over a 30-year average.
kV
Kilovolt
LIBOR
London Interbank Offered Rate
Moody’s
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
MW
Megawatts
MWh
Megawatt-hours
SEC
U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission
Silver Sage
Silver Sage Windpower, LLC, a subsidiary of Duke Energy Generation Services
S&P
Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
WPSC
Wyoming Public Service Commission
WRDC
Wyodak Resources Development Corp., an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of BHC


3






BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(unaudited)
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
(in thousands)
Revenue
$
66,728

 
$
72,111

 
$
197,389

 
$
210,432

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fuel and purchased power
18,421

 
21,983

 
55,375

 
63,440

Operations and maintenance
15,601

 
16,979

 
49,538

 
52,191

Depreciation and amortization
8,547

 
8,248

 
25,363

 
24,215

Taxes - property
1,749

 
1,445

 
4,987

 
4,497

Total operating expenses
44,318

 
48,655

 
135,263

 
144,343

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income
22,410

 
23,456

 
62,126

 
66,089

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other income (expense):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(5,454
)
 
(5,542
)
 
(16,322
)
 
(16,914
)
AFUDC - borrowed
319

 
239

 
840

 
322

Interest income
510

 
269

 
1,004

 
434

AFUDC - equity
606

 
434

 
1,595

 
584

Other income (expense), net
48

 
21

 
75

 
119

Total other income (expense)
(3,971
)
 
(4,579
)
 
(12,808
)
 
(15,455
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations before income taxes
18,439

 
18,877

 
49,318

 
50,634

Income tax expense
(6,429
)
 
(6,590
)
 
(16,316
)
 
(17,397
)
Net income
12,010

 
12,287

 
33,002

 
33,237

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Reclassification adjustments of cash flow hedges settled and included in net income (net of tax (expense) benefit of $(6) and $(5) for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 and $(17) and $325 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)
10

 
11

 
31

 
373

Reclassification adjustment of benefit plan liability - net gain (loss) (net of tax (expense) benefit of $(8) and $(9) for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 and $(21) and $(25) for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively)
14

 
15

 
41

 
46

Other comprehensive income
24

 
26

 
72

 
419

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income
$
12,034

 
$
12,313

 
$
33,074

 
$
33,656


The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.

4




BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)
September 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
 
(in thousands)
ASSETS
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
10,250

$
7,559

Receivables - customers, net
25,633

27,856

Receivables - affiliates
5,216

5,747

Other receivables, net
453

236

Money pool notes receivable, net
51,279

76,813

Materials, supplies and fuel
21,364

24,282

Regulatory assets, current
18,212

14,096

Other, current assets
3,634

43,118

Total current assets
136,041

199,707

 
 
 
Investments
4,817

4,725

 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment
1,216,000

1,166,126

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
(334,546
)
(326,074
)
Total property, plant and equipment, net
881,454

840,052

 
 
 
Other assets:
 
 
Regulatory assets, non-current
72,403

71,717

Other, non-current assets
3,900

152

Total other assets
76,303

71,869

TOTAL ASSETS
$
1,098,615

$
1,116,353


The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.

5




BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)
September 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
 
(in thousands, except common stock par value and share amounts)
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
Accounts payable
$
20,647

$
21,297

Accounts payable - affiliates
30,284

30,032

Accrued liabilities
32,286

69,454

Regulatory liabilities, current
52


Total current liabilities
83,269

120,783

 
 
 
Long-term debt
339,721

339,616

 
 
 
Deferred credits and other liabilities:
 
 
Deferred income tax liability, net, non-current
212,276

188,961

Regulatory liabilities, non-current
53,344

51,583

Benefit plan liabilities
20,161

20,033

Other, non-current liabilities
1,291

3,398

Total deferred credits and other liabilities
287,072

263,975

 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 4, 5 and 8)


 
 
 
Stockholder’s equity:
 
 
Common stock $1 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 23,416,396 shares issued
23,416

23,416

Additional paid-in capital
39,575

39,575

Retained earnings
326,797

330,295

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,235
)
(1,307
)
Total stockholder’s equity
388,553

391,979

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER’S EQUITY
$
1,098,615

$
1,116,353


The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.


6



BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
2015
 
(in thousands)
Operating activities:
 
 
Net income
$
33,002

$
33,237

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities-
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
25,363

24,215

Deferred income tax
22,267

8,161

Employee benefits
1,327

1,802

AFUDC - equity
(1,595
)
(584
)
Other adjustments, net
118

139

Change in operating assets and liabilities -
 
 
Accounts receivable and other current assets
5,499

1,291

Accounts payable and other current liabilities
1,662

5,638

Regulatory assets - current
(4,029
)
(1,848
)
Regulatory liabilities - current

(2,479
)
Contributions to defined benefit pension plan
(820
)

Other operating activities, net
(3,994
)
8,019

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
78,800

77,591

 
 
 
Investing activities:
 
 
Property, plant and equipment additions
(65,062
)
(39,338
)
Change in money pool notes receivable, net
(10,966
)
(14,694
)
Other investing activities
(81
)
(103
)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
(76,109
)
(54,135
)
 
 
 
Financing activities:
 
 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities


 
 
 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
2,691

23,456

 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
7,559

6,620

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
$
10,250

$
30,076


See Note 7 for supplemental cash flow information.

The accompanying Notes to Condensed Financial Statements are an integral part of these Condensed Financial Statements.

7



BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.

Notes to Condensed Financial Statements
(unaudited)
(Reference is made to Notes to Financial Statements
included in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K)

(1)    MANAGEMENT’S STATEMENT

The unaudited condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by Black Hills Power, Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our”), pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations; however, we believe that the footnotes adequately disclose the information presented. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto, included in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

Accounting methods historically employed require certain estimates as of interim dates. The information furnished in the accompanying condensed financial statements reflects all adjustments, including accruals, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the September 30, 2016, December 31, 2015 and September 30, 2015 financial information and are of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, and our financial condition as of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations and financial condition to be expected as of or for any other period.

Recently Issued and Adopted Accounting Standards

Statement of Cash Flows: Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments, ASU 2016-15

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the Emerging Issues Task Force). This ASU requires changes in the presentation of certain items including but not limited to debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies and distributions received from equity method investees. The ASU will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. We are currently assessing the impact that adoption of ASU 2016-15 will have on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

Leases, ASU 2016-02

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which supersedes ASC 840, Leases. This ASU requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases with terms of more than 12 months. Lessees are permitted to make an accounting policy election to not recognize the asset and liability for leases with a term of 12 months or less. The ASU does not significantly change the lessees’ recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses and cash flows from the previous accounting standard. Lessors’ accounting under the ASC is largely unchanged from the previous accounting standard. In addition, the ASU expands the disclosure requirements of lease arrangements. Lessees and lessors will use a modified retrospective transition approach, which includes a number of practical expedients. The guidance is effective for us beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently assessing the impact that adoption of ASU 2016-02 will have on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or its Equivalent), ASU 2015-07

On May 1, 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-07, Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or its Equivalent). This ASU removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments for which fair value is measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient and also removes certain disclosure requirements. The new requirements were effective for us beginning January 1, 2016 and will be applied retrospectively to all periods presented, in our 2016 Form 10-K. This ASU will not materially affect our financial statements and disclosures, but will change certain presentation and disclosure of the fair value of certain plan assets in our pension and other postretirement benefit plan disclosures in our 2016 Form 10-K, for all periods presented.


8



Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs, ASU 2015-03

In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. Debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability are presented on the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the debt liability, similar to the presentation of debt discounts, rather than as an asset. Amortization of these costs will continue to be reported as interest expense. ASU 2015-03 is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2015. We adopted ASU 2015-03 in the first quarter of 2016 on a retrospective basis. As of September 30, 2016, we have presented the debt issuance costs, previously reported in other assets, as direct deductions from the carrying amount of long-term debt. The implementation of this standard resulted in reductions of other non-current assets and long-term debt of $3.1 million in the Condensed Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2015. Adoption of ASU 2015-03 did not have a material impact on our financial position.

Revenue from Contracts with Customers, ASU 2014-09

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. The standard provides companies with a single model for use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific revenue guidance. The core principle of the model is to recognize revenue when control of the goods or services transfers to the customer, as opposed to recognizing revenue when the risks and rewards transfer to the customer under the existing revenue guidance. On July 9, 2015, FASB voted to defer the effective date of ASU 2014-09 by one year. The guidance is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and early adoption is permitted. Entities will have the option of using either a full retrospective or modified retrospective approach to adopting this guidance. Under the modified approach, an entity would recognize the cumulative effect of initially applying the guidance with an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of adoption. As of September 30, 2016, we were actively evaluating all of our sources of revenue to determine the impact that adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

(2)
ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

Following is a summary of Receivables - customers, net included in the accompanying Condensed Balance Sheets (in thousands) as of:
 
September 30, 2016
December 31, 2015
Accounts receivable trade
$
15,171

$
15,268

Unbilled revenues
10,651

12,795

Allowance for doubtful accounts
(189
)
(207
)
Receivables - customers, net
$
25,633

$
27,856



9



(3)
REGULATORY ACCOUNTING

Our regulated electric operations are subject to regulation by various state and federal agencies. The accounting policies followed are generally subject to the Uniform System of Accounts of the FERC.

Our regulatory assets and liabilities were as follows (in thousands) as of:
 
Recovery/Amortization Period
(in years)
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Regulatory assets:
 
 
 
 
Unamortized loss on reacquired debt (a)
8
$
1,885

 
$
2,096

AFUDC (b)
45
9,184

 
8,571

Employee benefit plans (c)
12
20,866

 
20,866

Deferred energy and fuel cost adjustments - current (a)
Less than 1 year
22,816

 
19,875

Flow through accounting (a)
35
12,498

 
12,104

Decommissioning costs, net of amortization(b)
9
12,625

 
13,686

Other regulatory assets (a) (d)
2
10,741

 
8,615

Total regulatory assets
 
$
90,615

 
$
85,813


Regulatory liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Cost of removal for utility plant (a)
44
$
40,728

 
$
38,131

Employee benefit plans (c)
12
12,616

 
12,616

Other regulatory liabilities
13
52

 
836

Total regulatory liabilities
 
$
53,396

 
$
51,583

____________________
(a)
Recovery of costs, but we are not allowed a rate of return.
(b)
In addition to recovery of costs, we are allowed a rate of return.
(c)
In addition to recovery or repayment of costs, we are allowed a return on a portion of this amount or a reduction in rate base, respectively.
(d)
Includes approximately $9.8 million and $5.0 million of vegetation management expenses at September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively, for which we are allowed a rate of return.

(4)
RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Receivables and Payables

We have accounts receivable and accounts payable balances related to transactions with other BHC subsidiaries. The balances were as follows (in thousands) as of:
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Receivables - affiliates
$
5,216

 
$
5,747

Accounts payable - affiliates
$
30,284

 
$
30,032


Money Pool Notes Receivable and Notes Payable

We have entered into a Utility Money Pool Agreement (the “Agreement”) with BHC, Black Hills Service Company and the utility companies conducting business as Black Hills Energy. We are the administrator of the Money Pool. Under the Agreement, we may borrow from BHC; however the Agreement restricts us from loaning funds to BHC or to any of BHC’s non-utility subsidiaries. The Agreement does not restrict us from paying dividends to BHC. Borrowings and advances under the Agreement bear interest at the weighted average daily cost of our parent company’s credit facility borrowings as defined under the Agreement, or if there are no external funds outstanding on that date, then the rate will be the daily one-month LIBOR plus 1.0%. At September 30, 2016, the average cost of borrowing under the Utility Money Pool was 1.81%.

We had the following balances with the Utility Money Pool (in thousands) as of:
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
Money pool notes receivable, net
$
51,279

 
$
76,813


10




Our net interest income (expense) relating to balances with the Utility Money Pool was as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
2015
2016
2015
Net interest income (expense)
$
277

$
309

$
845

$
855


Other related party activity was as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
2015
2016
2015
Revenue:
 
 
 
 
Energy sold to Cheyenne Light
$
599

$
553

$
1,908

$
1,258

Rent from electric properties
$
1,229

$
1,158

$
3,817

$
3,614

 
 
 
 
 
Fuel and purchased power:
 
 
 
 
Purchases of coal from WRDC
$
4,122

$
4,580

$
12,275

$
12,724

Purchase of excess energy from Cheyenne Light
$
64

$
111

$
172

$
800

Purchase of renewable wind energy from Cheyenne Light - Happy Jack
$
312

$
268

$
1,329

$
1,097

Purchase of renewable wind energy from Cheyenne Light - Silver Sage
$
547

$
476

$
2,276

$
1,910

 
 
 
 
 
Gas transportation service agreement:
 
 
 
 
Gas transportation service agreement with Cheyenne Light for firm and interruptible gas transportation
$
100

$
103

$
300

$
310

 
 
 
 
 
Corporate support:
 
 
 
 
Corporate support services and fees from Parent, Black Hills Service Company and Black Hills Utility Holdings
$
6,257

$
6,213

$
19,155

$
19,873


(5)
EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

Beginning in 2016, we changed the method used to estimate the service and interest cost components of the net periodic pension, supplemental non-qualified defined benefit and other postretirement benefit costs. The new method uses the spot yield curve approach to estimate the service and interest costs by applying the specific spot rates along the yield curve used to determine the benefit obligations to relevant projected cash outflows. Previously, those costs were determined using a single weighted-average discount rate. The change does not affect the measurement of the total benefit obligations as the change in service and interest costs offsets the actuarial gains and losses recorded in other comprehensive income, regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities. The new method provides a more precise measure of interest and service costs by improving the correlation between the projected benefit cash flows and the discrete spot yield curve rates. We accounted for this change as a change in estimate prospectively beginning in the first quarter of 2016. The discount rates used to measure the 2016 service costs are 4.81%, 4.88% and 4.18% for pension, supplemental non-qualified defined benefit and other postretirement benefit costs, respectively. The discount rates used to measure the 2016 interest costs are 3.90%, 3.82% and 3.17% for pension, supplemental non-qualified defined benefit and other postretirement benefit costs, respectively. The previous method would have used a discount rate for both service and interest costs of 4.63% for pension, 4.50% for supplemental non-qualified defined benefit and 4.03% for other postretirement benefit costs. The decrease in the total 2016 service and interest costs is approximately $0.5 million, $0.3 million and $0.1 million for the pension, supplemental non-qualified defined benefit and other postretirement benefit costs, respectively, as compared to the previous method.


11



The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Defined Benefit Pension Plan were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Service cost
$
151

 
$
199

 
$
453

 
$
597

Interest cost
625

 
739

 
1,875

 
2,217

Expected return on plan assets
(908
)
 
(984
)
 
(2,724
)
 
(2,952
)
Prior service cost
11

 
11

 
33

 
33

Net loss (gain)
498

 
549

 
1,496

 
1,647

Net periodic benefit cost
$
377

 
$
514

 
$
1,133

 
$
1,542


Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plan

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plan were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Service cost
$
51

 
$
59

 
$
153

 
$
176

Interest cost
47

 
53

 
141

 
160

Prior service cost (benefit)
(84
)
 
(84
)
 
(252
)
 
(252
)
Net periodic benefit cost
$
14

 
$
28

 
$
42

 
$
84


Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit Plans

The components of net periodic benefit cost for the Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit Plans were as follows (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Interest cost
$
30

 
$
35

 
$
90

 
$
107

Net loss (gain)
20

 
23

 
62

 
69

Net periodic benefit cost
$
50

 
$
58

 
$
152

 
$
176


Contributions

We anticipate we will make contributions to the benefit plans during 2016 and 2017. Contributions to the Defined Benefit Pension Plan are cash contributions made directly to the Pension Plan Trust accounts. Contributions to the Healthcare and Supplemental Plans are made in the form of benefit payments. Contributions and anticipated contributions are as follows (in thousands):
 
Contributions
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016
Remaining Anticipated Contributions for 2016
Anticipated Contributions for 2017
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
$
820

$

$
1,615

Defined Benefit Postretirement Healthcare Plan
$
464

$
155

$
509

Supplemental Non-qualified Defined Benefit Plans
$
162

$
54

$
248



12



(6)
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Accounting guidance on fair value measurements establishes a hierarchy for grouping assets and liabilities, based on significance of inputs. For additional information see Note 1 included in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.

The estimated fair values of our financial instruments were as follows (in thousands) as of:
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Carrying Amount
Fair Value
 
Carrying Amount
Fair Value
Cash and cash equivalents (a)
$
10,250

$
10,250

 
$
7,559

$
7,559

Long-term debt, including current maturities (b)
$
339,721

$
445,104

 
$
339,616

$
404,864

_________________
(a)
Carrying value approximates fair value due to either short-term length of maturity or variable interest rates that approximate prevailing market rates and therefore is classified in Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.
(b)
Long-term debt is valued using the market approach based on observable inputs of quoted market prices and yields available for debt instruments either directly or indirectly for similar maturities and debt ratings in active markets and therefore is classified in Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The carrying amount of our variable rate debt approximates fair value due to the variable interest rates with short reset periods.

(7)
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

Nine months ended September 30,
2016
 
2015
 
(in thousands)
Non-cash investing and financing activities -
 
 
 
Property, plant and equipment acquired with accrued liabilities
$
5,565

 
$
2,074

Non-cash (decrease) to money pool notes receivable, net
$
(36,500
)
 
$
(18,500
)
Non-cash dividend to Parent
$
36,500

 
$
18,500

 
 
 
 
Cash (paid) refunded during the period for -
 
 
 
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)
$
(13,486
)
 
$
(14,192
)

(8)
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

There have been no significant changes to commitments and contingencies from those previously disclosed in Note 11 of our Notes to the Financial Statements in our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.


13



ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Amounts are presented on a pre-tax basis unless otherwise indicated.
Minor differences in amounts may result due to rounding.

Significant Events

Name Rebranding

We now operate with the trade name Black Hills Energy. BHC rebranded all of its regulated utilities to operate under the name Black Hills Energy.

Regulatory Matters

During the first quarter of 2016, we commenced construction of the $54 million, 230-kV, 144 mile-long transmission line that will connect the Teckla Substation in northeast Wyoming, to the Lange Substation near Rapid City, South Dakota. The first segment of this project connecting Teckla to Osage, WY was energized on August 31, 2016. The second segment of the project is expected to be placed in service in the first half of 2017.

Results of Operations

The following discussion includes financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP, as well as another financial measure, gross margin, that is considered a “non-GAAP financial measure.” Generally, a non-GAAP financial measure is a numerical measure of a company’s financial performance, financial position or cash flows that excludes (or includes) amounts that are included in (or excluded from) the most directly comparable measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. Gross margin (revenue less cost of sales) is a non-GAAP financial measure due to the exclusion of depreciation from the measure. The presentation of gross margin is intended to supplement investors’ understanding of our operating performance.

Gross margin is calculated as operating revenue less cost of fuel and purchased power. Our gross margin is impacted by the fluctuations in power purchases, natural gas and other fuel supply costs. However, while these fluctuating costs impact gross margin as a percentage of revenue, they only impact total gross margin if the costs cannot be passed through to our customers.

Our gross margin measure may not be comparable to other companies’ gross margin measure. Furthermore, this measure is not intended to replace operating income as determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of operating performance.

The following tables provide certain financial information and operating statistics:

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
2015
Variance
2016
2015
Variance
 
(in thousands)
Revenue
$
66,728

$
72,111

$
(5,383
)
$
197,389

$
210,432

$
(13,043
)
Fuel and purchased power
18,421

21,983

(3,562
)
55,375

63,440

(8,065
)
Gross margin
48,307

50,128

(1,821
)
142,014

146,992

(4,978
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
25,897

26,672

(775
)
79,888

80,903

(1,015
)
Operating income
22,410

23,456

(1,046
)
62,126

66,089

(3,963
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income (expense), net
(4,625
)
(5,034
)
409

(14,478
)
(16,158
)
1,680

Other income (expense), net
654

455

199

1,670

703

967

Income tax expense
(6,429
)
(6,590
)
161

(16,316
)
(17,397
)
1,081

Net income
$
12,010

$
12,287

$
(277
)
$
33,002

$
33,237

$
(235
)


14




 
Electric Revenue by Customer Type
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
(in thousands)
 
2016
 
Percentage Change
 
2015
 
2016
 
Percentage Change
 
2015
Residential
$
17,501

 
(5)%
 
$
18,471

 
$
53,057

 
(2)%
 
$
54,081

Commercial
25,714

 
(5)%
 
27,156

 
73,026

 
(4)%
 
76,330

Industrial
8,275

 
(1)%
 
8,364

 
24,540

 
(2)%
 
25,122

Municipal
1,053

 
3%
 
1,024

 
2,844

 
4%
 
2,741

Total retail revenue
52,543

 
(4)%
 
55,015

 
153,467

 
(3)%
 
158,274

Contract wholesale
4,596

 
1%
 
4,563

 
12,717

 
(9)%
 
13,962

Wholesale off-system
3,984

 
(26)%
 
5,417

 
11,304

 
(40)%
 
18,718

Other revenue
5,605

 
(21)%
 
7,116

 
19,901

 
2%
 
19,478

Total revenue
$
66,728

 
(7)%
 
$
72,111

 
$
197,389

 
(6)%
 
$
210,432



 
Megawatt Hours Sold by Customer Type
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
Percentage Change
 
2015
 
2016
 
Percentage Change
 
2015
Residential
124,012

 
(3)%
 
128,474

 
381,616

 
(1)%
 
385,454

Commercial
213,276

 
(2)%
 
218,305

 
592,371

 
(2)%
 
603,272

Industrial
110,220

 
—%
 
109,725

 
320,861

 
(1)%
 
324,078

Municipal
9,927

 
6%
 
9,322

 
25,855

 
7%
 
24,058

Total retail quantity sold
457,435

 
(2)%
 
465,826

 
1,320,703

 
(1)%
 
1,336,862

Contract wholesale
62,547

 
(5)%
 
65,952

 
182,087

 
(15)%
 
215,119

Wholesale off-system
128,415

 
(17)%
 
154,215

 
438,852

 
(32)%
 
646,066

Total quantity sold
648,397

 
(5)%
 
685,993

 
1,941,642

 
(12)%
 
2,198,047

Losses and company use
41,585

 
(16)%
 
49,496

 
111,437

 
(10)%
 
123,135

Total energy
689,982

 
(6)%
 
735,489

 
2,053,079

 
(12)%
 
2,321,182


 
Megawatt Hours Generated and Purchased
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Generated -
2016
 
Percentage Change
 
2015
 
2016
 
Percentage Change
 
2015
Coal-fired (a)
401,231

 
3%
 
389,784

 
1,054,264

 
(10)%
 
1,166,381

Gas-fired
41,654

 
10%
 
37,721

 
96,649

 
68%
 
57,482

Total generated
442,885

 
4%
 
427,505

 
1,150,913

 
(6)%
 
1,223,863

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total purchased
247,097

 
(20)%
 
307,984

 
902,166

 
(18)%
 
1,097,319

Total generated and purchased
689,982

 
(6)%
 
735,489

 
2,053,079

 
(12)%
 
2,321,182

____________________
(a)
Decrease is primarily due to a planned outage at Wygen III and an extended planned outage at Wyodak for the nine months ended September 30, 2016.


15



 
Power Plant Availability
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
2015
2016
 
2015
Coal-fired plants (a)
92.8
%
 
93.6
%
 
83.2
%
 
92.1
%
Other plants
97.7
%
 
93.7
%
 
98.4
%
 
95.3
%
Total availability
95.6
%
 
93.7
%
 
91.8
%
 
93.9
%
____________________
(a)
Decrease is primarily due to a planned outage at Wygen III and an extended planned outage at Wyodak during the nine months ended September 30, 2016.


 
Degree Days
 
Degree Days
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
 
Actual
Variance from 30-year Average
 
Actual
Variance from 30-year Average
 
Actual
Variance from 30-year Average
 
Actual
Variance from 30-year Average
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Heating degree days
161

(23
)%
 
127

(40
)%
 
3,844

(13
)%
 
4,005

(10
)%
Cooling degree days
460

(18
)%
 
477

(15
)%
 
646

(3
)%
 
573

(14
)%


Three Months Ended September 30, 2016 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2015. Net income was $12 million compared to $12 million for the same period in the prior year primarily due to the following:

Gross margin decreased primarily due to lower retail volumes and the impact of a decrease in cooling degree days compared to the same period in the prior year.

Operations and maintenance decreased primarily due to lower employee costs driven by a change in operating expense allocations impacting us as a result of our Parent Company integrating the acquired SourceGas utilities and lower generation and outside services, partially offset by higher depreciation expense driven by additional plant in service compared to the same period in the prior year.

Interest expense, net decreased primarily due to higher AFUDC income in the current year driven by higher construction work-in-process balances compared to the same period in the prior year.

Other income, net was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax expense: The effective tax rate was comparable to the same period in the prior year.


16



Nine Months Ended September 30, 2016 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015. Net income was $33 million compared to $33 million for the same period in the prior year primarily due to the following:

Gross margin decreased primarily due to a prior year increase in return on invested capital of $1.2 million from a rate case, a $1.8 million decrease due to third party billing true-ups related to the current and prior years and a decrease in commercial MW sold driven by lower demand, partially offset by the weather impact from the increase in cooling degree days compared to the same period in the prior year.
 
Operations and maintenance decreased primarily due to lower employee costs driven by a change in operating expense allocations impacting us as a result of our Parent Company integrating the acquired SourceGas utilities, partially offset by higher depreciation expense driven by additional plant in service compared to the same period in the prior year.

Interest expense, net decreased primarily due to higher AFUDC income in the current year driven by higher construction work-in-process balances compared to the same period in the prior year.

Other income, net was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Income tax expense: The effective tax rate was comparable to the same period in the prior year.

Credit Ratings

Credit ratings impact our ability to obtain short and long-term financing, the cost of such financing, and vendor payment terms, including collateral requirements. The following table represents our secured credit rating from each agency’s review which was in effect at September 30, 2016:
Rating Agency
Secured Rating
S&P
A-
Moody’s
A1
Fitch
A


17



FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements as defined by the SEC. Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical fact, including without limitation those statements that are identified by the words “anticipates”, “estimates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “predicts” and similar expressions, and include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements that are other than statements of historical facts. From time to time, the Company may publish or otherwise make available forward-looking statements of this nature, including statements contained within Item 2 - Management’s Discussion & Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or outcomes to differ materially from those expressed. The Company’s expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith and are believed by the Company to have a reasonable basis, including without limitation, management’s examination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Company’s records and other data available from third parties. Nonetheless, the Company’s expectations, beliefs or projections may not be achieved or accomplished.

Any forward-looking statement contained in this document speaks only as of the date on which the statement is made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for management to predict all of the factors, nor can it assess the effect of each factor on the Company’s business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. All forward-looking statements, whether written or oral and whether made by or on behalf of the Company, are expressly qualified by the risk factors and cautionary statements described in Item 1A of our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K, including statements contained within Item 1A - Risk Factors and Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

This section should be read in conjunction with Item 9A, “Controls and Procedures” included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of September 30, 2016. Based on their evaluation, they have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2016.

Our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Security Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the quarter ended September 30, 2016, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.


18



BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.

Part II - Other Information

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings

For information regarding legal proceedings, see Note 11 of Notes to Financial Statements in Item 8 of our 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K and Note 8 of our Notes to Condensed Financial Statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which information from Note 8 is incorporated by reference into this item.


Item 1A.
Risk Factors

There are no material changes to the Risk Factors previously disclosed in Item 1A of Part I in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.


Item 6.
Exhibits

Exhibit 3.1*
Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant dated March 30, 2015 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015).

Exhibit 3.2*
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant dated March 30, 2015 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015).

Exhibit 4.1*
Restated and Amended Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust of Black Hills Corporation (now called Black Hills Power, Inc.) dated as of September 1, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 4.19 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)). First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 13, 2002, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Chase Bank), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.20 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)). Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 27, 2009, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (filed as Exhibit 4.21 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)). Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2014, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2014).

Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 101
Financial Statements for XBRL Format
_________________________
*
Previously filed as part of the filing indicated and incorporated by reference herein.



19



BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.

Signatures

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

BLACK HILLS POWER, INC.


/S/ DAVID R. EMERY
David R. Emery, Chairman
and Chief Executive Officer


/S/ RICHARD W. KINZLEY
Richard W. Kinzley, Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer

Dated: November 4, 2016


20




EXHIBIT INDEX


Exhibit Number
Description

Exhibit 3.1*
Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant dated March 30, 2015 (filed as Exhibit 3.1 to Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015).

Exhibit 3.2*
Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Registrant dated March 30, 2015 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to Registrant’s Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015).

Exhibit 4.1*
Restated and Amended Indenture of Mortgage and Deed of Trust of Black Hills Corporation (now called Black Hills Power, Inc.) dated as of September 1, 1999 (filed as Exhibit 4.19 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)). First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of August 13, 2002, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Chase Bank), as Trustee (filed as Exhibit 4.20 to the Registrant’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)). Second Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 27, 2009, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (filed as Exhibit 4.21 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 (No. 333-150669-01)). Third Supplemental Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2014, between Black Hills Power, Inc. and The Bank of New York Mellon (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrant’s Form 8-K filed on October 2, 2014).

Exhibit 31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a - 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 32.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

Exhibit 101
Financial Statements for XBRL Format
_________________________
*
Previously filed as part of the filing indicated and incorporated by reference herein.


21