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EX-31.1 - CERTIFICATION BY THE PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF REGISTRANT PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 (RULE 13A-14(A) OR RULE 15D-14(A)). - ACTIVECARE, INC.exh31_1.htm
EX-32.1 - CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER AND PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 - ACTIVECARE, INC.exh32_1.htm
EX-31.2 - CERTIFICATION BY THE PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER OF REGISTRANT PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002 (RULE 13A-14(A) OR RULE 15D-14(A)). - ACTIVECARE, INC.exh31_2.htm

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended: June 30, 2016
 
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from __________ to __________
 
Commission File No. 000-53570
 
ACTIVECARE, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware
87-0578125
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
1365 West Business Park Drive
Orem, UT 84058
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(877) 219-6050
 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes   No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Sec.232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files. Yes   No
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
 
Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
       
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐     No     
 
As of August 18, 2016, the registrant had 110,035,710 shares of common stock outstanding.


ActiveCare, Inc.

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

 
Page
 
 
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
3
   
Item 1.  Financial Statements
3
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
3
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
4
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)
5
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
7
   
Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
29
   
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
37
   
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
37
   
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
38
   
Item 1.  Legal Proceedings
38
   
Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
39
   
Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities
39
   
Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures
39
   
Item 5.  Other Information
39
   
Item 6.  Exhibits
40
   
SIGNATURES
43
2

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements
 
ActiveCare, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

 
   
June 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2016
   
2015
 
Assets
       
         
Current assets:
       
Cash
 
$
143,429
   
$
172,436
 
Accounts receivable, net
   
981,325
     
936,866
 
Inventory
   
328,361
     
742,471
 
Prepaid expenses and other
   
330,774
     
523,561
 
                 
Total current assets
   
1,783,889
     
2,375,334
 
                 
Property and equipment, net
   
101,603
     
135,770
 
Deposits and other assets
   
17,846
     
17,846
 
Domain name, net
   
9,474
     
10,010
 
                 
Total assets
 
$
1,912,812
   
$
2,538,960
 
                 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit
               
                 
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable
 
$
1,101,693
   
$
4,493,211
 
Accounts payable, related party
   
189,236
     
162,797
 
Accrued liabilities
   
1,711,407
     
743,967
 
Current portion of notes payable
   
3,332,513
     
1,259,916
 
Current portion of notes payable, related party
   
3,864,763
     
492,495
 
Dividends payable
   
580,319
     
567,350
 
Derivatives liability
   
2,483,991
     
79,347
 
                 
Total current liabilities
   
13,263,922
     
7,799,083
 
                 
Notes payable, net of current portion
   
7,751,884
     
-
 
Notes payable, related party, net of current portion
   
-
     
3,348,251
 
                 
Total liabilities
   
21,015,806
     
11,147,334
 
                 
Stockholders' deficit:
               
Preferred stock, $.00001 par value: 10,000,000 shares authorized; 45,000 shares of Series D; 70,070 shares of Series E; and 0 and 5,361 shares of Series F outstanding, respectively
   
1
     
1
 
Common stock, $.00001 par value: 200,000,000 shares authorized; 110,035,710 and 78,113,971 shares outstanding, respectively
   
1,100
     
781
 
Additional paid-in capital, common and preferred
   
87,660,970
     
83,231,002
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(106,765,065
)
   
(91,840,158
)
                 
Total stockholders' deficit
   
(19,102,994
)
   
(8,608,374
)
                 
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit
 
$
1,912,812
   
$
2,538,960
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3

  
ActiveCare, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
                 
Revenues:
               
Chronic illness monitoring supplies revenues
 
$
1,858,926
   
$
1,891,881
   
$
4,972,196
   
$
4,683,530
 
Chronic illness monitoring fee revenues
   
317,156
     
145,371
     
888,453
     
413,941
 
Total Chronic illness monitoring revenues
   
2,176,082
     
2,037,252
     
5,860,649
     
5,097,471
 
 
                               
Cost of revenues:
                               
Chronic illness monitoring supplies cost of revenues
   
1,269,828
     
1,674,317
     
3,878,972
     
3,675,800
 
Chronic illness monitoring fee cost of revenues
   
112,486
     
103,986
     
358,436
     
394,409
 
Total Chronic illness monitoring cost of revenues
   
1,382,314
     
1,778,303
     
4,237,408
     
4,070,209
 
                                 
Gross profit
   
793,768
     
258,949
     
1,623,241
     
1,027,262
 
 
                               
Operating expenses:
                               
Selling, general and administrative (including $1,004,211, $1,725,930, $3,257,614 and $4,148,228, respectively, of stock-based compensation)
   
2,169,603
     
2,986,953
     
6,944,098
     
7,712,427
 
Research and development
   
57,611
     
15,868
     
139,023
     
88,024
 
                                 
Total operating expenses
   
2,227,214
     
3,002,821
     
7,083,121
     
7,800,451
 
                                 
Loss from operations
   
(1,433,446
)
   
(2,743,872
)
   
(5,459,880
)
   
(6,773,189
)
 
                               
Other income (expense):
                               
Interest expense, net
   
(813,517
)
   
(164,692
)
   
(1,935,486
)
   
(788,682
)
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt
   
(15,393
)
   
-
     
(3,058,809
)
   
769,449
 
Gain (loss) on liability settlements
   
8,859
     
(288,569
)
   
295,099
     
(10,017
)
Gain on derivatives liability
   
5,603,411
     
-
     
2,796,542
     
106,444
 
Loss on induced conversions of debt
   
-
     
-
     
(379,132
)
   
-
 
Gain (loss) on disposal of property and equipment
   
-
     
-
     
245
     
(42,336
)
Other income
   
-
     
36,611
     
-
     
12,985
 
Gain on lease termination
   
-
     
91,692
     
-
     
91,692
 
                                 
Total other income (expense), net
   
4,783,360
     
(324,958
)
   
(2,281,541
)
   
139,535
 
                                 
Income (loss) from continuing operations
   
3,349,914
     
(3,068,830
)
   
(7,741,421
)
   
(6,633,654
)
                                 
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations
   
-
     
5,284
     
-
     
(182,281
)
                                 
Net income (loss)
   
3,349,914
     
(3,063,546
)
   
(7,741,421
)
   
(6,815,935
)
                                 
Deemed dividends on redemption of preferred stock
   
-
     
-
     
(6,484,236
)
   
-
 
Deemed dividends on conversion of accrued dividends to common stock
   
-
     
(301,097
)
   
-
     
(301,097
)
Dividends on preferred stock
   
(45,781
)
   
(266,599
)
   
(699,250
)
   
(656,836
)
                                 
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders
 
$
3,304,133
   
$
(3,631,242
)
 
$
(14,924,907
)
 
$
(7,773,868
)
                                 
Net income (loss) per common share - basic
                               
Continuing operations
 
$
0.03
   
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.16
)
 
$
(0.16
)
Discontinued operations
   
-
     
0.00
 
   
-
     
(0.00
)
                                 
Net income (loss) per common share
 
$
0.03
   
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.16
)
 
$
(0.16
)
                                 
Net loss per common share - diluted
                               
Continuing operations
  $ (0.01 )  
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.17
)
 
$
(0.16
)
Discontinued operations
    -      
0.00
 
   
-
     
(0.00
)
                                 
Net income (loss) per common share
 
$
(0.01
)  
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.17
)
 
$
(0.16
)
                                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – basic
   
108,783,000
     
52,206,000
     
91,477,000
     
49,150,000
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding – diluted
    129,972,000      
52,206,000
     
100,952,000
     
49,150,000
 
     
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
4

ActiveCare, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
 
 
2016
   
2015
 
         
Cash flows from operating activities:
       
Net loss
 
$
(7,741,421
)
 
$
(6,815,935
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
         
Loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt
   
3,058,809
     
(769,449
)
Gain on derivatives liability
   
(2,796,542
)
   
(106,444
)
Stock-based compensation expense
   
2,801,432
     
3,464,401
 
Amortization of debt discounts
   
904,115
     
667,588
 
Loss on induced conversions of debt
   
379,132
     
-
 
Stock and warrants issued for services
   
456,182
     
683,827
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
39,353
     
277,135
 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment
   
(245
)
   
42,336
 
Loss (gain) on liability settlements
   
(295,099
)
   
10,017
 
Gain on lease termination
   
-
     
(91,692
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Accounts receivable
   
(44,459
)
   
532,951
 
Inventory
   
414,110
     
515,428
 
Prepaid expenses and other assets
   
(178,053
)
   
1,094
 
Accounts payable
   
(732,265
)
   
650,607
 
Accrued liabilities
   
931,492
     
192,173
 
                 
Net cash used in operating activities
   
(2,803,459
)
   
(745,963
)
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
   
600
     
938
 
Purchases of property and equipment
   
(5,004
)
   
(10,267
)
Proceeds from sale of discontinued operations
   
-
     
478,738
 
                 
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
   
(4,404
)
   
469,409
 
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from issuance of notes payable, net
   
5,709,287
     
800,000
 
Proceeds from issuance of related-party notes payable, net
   
250,000
     
-
 
Proceeds from issuance of warrants in connection with notes payable
   
2,967
     
-
 
Principal payments on related-party notes payable
   
(7,795
)
   
-
 
Principal payments on notes payable
   
(3,175,603
)
   
(641,299
)
                 
Net cash provided by financing activities
   
2,778,856
     
158,701
 
 
               
Net decrease in cash
   
(29,007
)
   
(117,853
)
Cash, beginning of the period
   
172,436
     
197,027
 
 
               
Cash, end of the period
 
$
143,429
   
$
79,174
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5

ActiveCare, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (continued)  

 
 
 
Nine Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
 
 
2016
   
2015
 
Supplemental Cash Flow Information:
       
Cash paid for interest
 
$
191,943
   
$
16,107
 
 
               
Non-Cash Investing and Financing Activities:
               
Deemed dividend on the redemption of preferred stock and accrued dividends for notes payable, common stock and exchange of warrants
 
$
6,484,236
   
$
-
 
Conversion of accounts payable and accrued liabilities to notes payable
   
2,555,189
     
100,000
 
Dividends on preferred stock and related interest
   
699,250
     
656,837
 
Assignment of related-party notes payable to an unrelated third party
   
263,082
     
-
 
Issuance of common stock for consulting services
   
227,500
     
600,000
 
Issuance of common stock options for loan origination fees
   
201,058
     
-
 
Accrual of a liability to issue common stock options for loan origination fees
   
130,246
     
-
 
Cancellation and reissuance of shares of common stock
   
121,250
     
-
 
Conversion of related-party accounts payable and accrued liabilities to related-party notes payable
   
84,404
     
105,000
 
Issuance of common stock options for related-party loan origination fees
   
70,000
     
-
 
Issuance of stock for loan extension fees
   
31,250
     
-
 
Accrual of a liability to issue common stock for loan amendment fees
   
28,500
     
-
 
Issuance of common stock for dividends
   
12,434
     
963,034
 
Accrual of a liability to issue common stock for past and future consulting services
   
7,600
     
-
 
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6

 
 
ActiveCare, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)


1. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of ActiveCare, Inc. (the "Company" or "ActiveCare") have been prepared in accordance with Article 8 of Regulation S-X, promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with US generally accepted accounting principles ("US GAAP") have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.  In the opinion of management, the accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, and the results of its operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 and its cash flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements and notes thereto that are included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015.  The results of operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 may not be indicative of the results for the full fiscal year ending September 30, 2016.
Going Concern
The Company continues to incur negative cash flows from operating activities and net losses.  The Company had minimal cash, negative working capital and negative total equity as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, and is in default with respect to certain debt.  These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
In order for the Company to eliminate substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, it must achieve profitability, generate positive cash flows from operating activities and obtain the necessary debt or equity funding to meet its projected capital investment requirements.  Management's plans with respect to this uncertainty consist of raising additional capital by issuing debt or equity securities and increasing the sales of the Company's services and products.  There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to raise sufficient additional capital or that revenues will increase rapidly enough to achieve operating profits.  If the Company is unable to increase revenues or obtain additional financing, it will be unable to continue the development of its products and services and may have to cease operations.
Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the balance sheet dates and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company measures the fair values of its assets and liabilities using the US GAAP hierarchy.  The carrying amounts reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate fair values due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments. Derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value based on current market pricing models. The carrying amounts reported for notes payable approximate fair values because the underlying instruments are at interest rates which approximate current market rates.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period's presentation. The reclassifications had no effect on the previously reported net loss.
2.
Discontinued Operations
In December 2014, the Company sold substantially all of its customer contracts and equipment leased to customers associated with its CareServices segment.  The sale included all segment assets that generated revenue related to the CareServices segment.  The Company no longer holds any ownership interest in these assets and has ceased incurring costs related to the operations and development of the CareServices segment.  This segment was engaged in the business of developing, distributing and marketing mobile health monitoring and concierge services to distributors and consumers.  The debt secured by the CareServices customer contracts was amended in January 2015, December 2015 and subsequent to June 30, 2016, and remains an obligation of the Company (see Notes 12 and 22).  There were no material liabilities of discontinued operations.
7

As a result of the sale of the CareServices assets, the Company has reflected this segment as discontinued operations in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015.  The following table summarizes certain operating data for discontinued operations for the three months ended June 30:
   
2016
   
2015
 
Revenues
 
$
-
   
$
5,284
 
                 
Cost of revenues
   
-
     
-
 
                 
Gross profit
   
-
     
5,284
 
                 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
-
     
-
 
                 
Gain from discontinued operations
 
$
-
   
$
5,284
 
The following table summarizes certain operating data for discontinued operations for the nine months ended June 30:
   
2016
   
2015
 
Revenues
 
$
-
   
$
150,576
 
                 
Cost of revenues
   
-
     
(121,647
)
                 
Gross profit
   
-
     
28,929
 
                 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
-
     
(211,210
)
                 
Loss from discontinued operations
 
$
-
   
$
(182,281
)
3.
Net Income (Loss) per Common Share

Basic net income (loss) per common share ("Basic EPS") is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
 
Diluted net loss per common share ("Diluted EPS") is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholders by the sum of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and the weighted-average dilutive common share equivalents outstanding.  The computation of Diluted EPS does not assume exercise or conversion of securities that would have an anti-dilutive effect.
 
Common share equivalents consist of shares issuable upon the exercise of common stock warrants and options, shares issuable from restricted stock grants, and shares issuable pursuant to convertible notes and convertible Series D, Series E and Series F preferred stock.  The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share from continuing operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:
8

   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
Numerator:
               
Net income (loss), excluding  discontinued operations
  $
3,304,133
    $
(3,636,526
)
  $
(14,924,907
)
  $
(7,591,587
)
Effect of dilutive securities on net income (loss):
                               
Common stock options and warrants
   
(2,427,640
)
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Convertible debt
   
(1,860,373
)
   
-
     
(1,790,407
)
   
-
 
                                 
Total net loss for purpose of calculating diluted net income (loss) per share
 
$
(983,880
)
 
$
(3,636,526
)
 
$
(16,715,314
)
 
$
(7,591,587
)
                                 
Number of shares used in per share calculations:
                               
Total shares for purposes of calculating basic net income (loss) per share
   
108,783,000
     
52,206,000
     
91,477,000
     
49,150,000
 
Weighted-average effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Common stock options and warrants
   
1,522,000
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Convertible debt
   
19,667,000
     
-
     
9,475,000
     
-
 
                                 
Total shares for purpose of calculating diluted net loss per share
   
129,972,000
     
52,206,000
     
100,952,000
     
49,150,000
 
                                 
Net income (loss) per share:
                               
Basic
 
$
0.03
   
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.16
)
 
$
(0.16
)
Diluted
 
$
(0.01
)
 
$
(0.07
)
 
$
(0.17
)
 
$
(0.16
)
 


The effect of dilutive securities on the numerator for purposes of calculating diluted loss per share is related to the common stock options and warrants and convertible debt is mainly due to the reduction of the gain on derivatives liability.  The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share from discontinued operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
Numerator:
               
Gain (loss) from discontinued operations
  $
-
    $
5,284
    $
-
    $
(182,281
)
                                 
Number of shares used in per share calculations:
                               
Total shares for purposes of calculating basic net income (loss) per share
   
108,783,000
     
52,206,000
     
91,477,000
     
49,150,000
 
Weighted-average effect of dilutive securities:
                               
Common stock options and warrants
   
1,522,000
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Convertible debt
   
19,667,000
     
-
     
9,475,000
     
-
 
                                 
Total shares for purpose of calculating diluted net income (loss) per share
   
129,972,000
     
52,206,000
     
100,952,000
     
49,150,000
 
                                 
Net income (loss) per share:
                               
Basic
 
$
-
   
$
0.00
 
 
$
-
   
$
(0.00
)
Diluted
 
$
-
   
$
0.00
 
 
$
-
   
$
(0.00
)
 

9

As of June 30, 2016 and 2015, there were certain outstanding common share equivalents, respectively, that were not included in the computation of Diluted EPS as their effect would be anti-dilutive for the respective three and nine months then ended.  The common stock equivalents outstanding consist of the following:
 
   
Three Months Ended
   
Nine Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2016
   
2015
   
2016
   
2015
 
Common stock options and warrants
   
11,946,351
     
9,567,551
     
21,186,701
     
9,567,551
 
Series D convertible preferred stock
   
225,000
     
225,000
     
225,000
     
225,000
 
Series E convertible preferred stock
   
477,834
     
477,830
     
477,834
     
477,830
 
Series F convertible preferred stock
   
-
     
16,065,328
     
-
     
16,065,328
 
Convertible debt
   
47,899,372
     
1,146,010
     
47,899,372
     
1,146,010
 
Restricted shares of common stock
   
7,500
     
7,500
     
7,500
     
7,500
 
Liability to issue common stock
   
1,122,826
     
-
     
1,122,826
     
-
 
                                 
Total common stock equivalents
   
61,678,883
     
27,489,219
     
70,919,233
     
27,489,219
 
 
4.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, August 2015 and May 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, ASU 2015-14 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Deferral of the Effective Date, and ASU 2016-12 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients, respectively, which implement ASC Topic 606. ASC Topic 606 outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance under US GAAP, including industry-specific guidance. It also requires entities to disclose both quantitative and qualitative information that enable financial statements users to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The amendments in these ASUs are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods therein, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2018. Early adoption is permitted for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. This standard may be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented, or retrospectively with a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings in the year of adoption. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern. This standard sets forth management's responsibility to evaluate, each reporting period, whether there is substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, and if so, to provide related disclosures. ASU 2014-15 is effective for annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2016 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2017. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its evaluation of going concern.
In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16, Determining Whether the Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share Is More Akin to Debt or to Equity. ASU 2014-16 clarifies how current guidance should be interpreted in evaluating the economic characteristics and risks of a host contract in a hybrid financial instrument that is issued in the form of a share. Specifically, ASU 2014-16 clarifies that an entity should consider all relevant terms and features, including the embedded derivative feature being evaluated for bifurcation, in evaluating the nature of a host contract. ASU 2014-16 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2016. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
In April 2015 and August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, Interest-Imputation of Interest: Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs and ASU 2015-15, Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements – Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcement at June 18, 2015 EITF Meeting,  respectively. The ASUs require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability, with the exception of those related to line-of-credit arrangements, be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability. These ASUs are effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2016. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. The adoption of this new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
In June 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-10, Technical Corrections and Improvements. The purpose of ASU 2015-10 is to clarify guidance, correct unintended application of guidance, or make minor improvements to guidance. ASU 2015-10 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2016. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
10

In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Inventory: Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. The purpose of ASU 2015-11 is to more closely align the measurement of inventory in U.S. GAAP with the measurement of inventory in International Financial Reporting Standards. ASU 2015-11 requires entities to measure most inventory at the "lower of cost or net realizable value." Additionally, some of the amendments are designed to more clearly articulate the requirements for the measurement and disclosure of inventory. ASU 2015-11 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2017. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases.  The purpose of ASU 2016-02 is to establish the principles to report transparent and economically neutral information about the assets and liabilities that arise from leases. This guidance results in a more faithful representation of the rights and obligations arising from operating and capital leases by requiring lessees to recognize the lease assets and lease liabilities that arise from leases in the statement of financial position and to disclose qualitative and quantitative information about lease transactions, such as information about variable lease payments and options to renew and terminate leases. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2019. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.  The purpose of ASU 2016-09 is to simplify several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification of amounts in the statement of cash flows.  ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2017.  The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
5.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are carried at original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful accounts.  Specific reserves are estimated by management based on certain assumptions and variables, including the customer's financial condition, age of the customer's receivables and changes in payment histories.  Accounts receivable are written off when management determines the likelihood of collection is remote.  A receivable is considered to be past due if any portion of the receivable balance has not been received by the contractual payment date.  Interest is not charged on accounts receivable that are past due.  The Company recorded an allowance for doubtful accounts of $60,397 and $30,495 as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, respectively.
6.
Inventory
Inventory is recorded at the lower of cost or market value, cost being determined using the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method. Inventory consists of diabetic supplies.  Inventory held by distributors is reported as inventory until the supplies are shipped to the end user by the distributor.  The Company estimates an inventory reserve for obsolescence and excessive quantities.  Due to competitive pressures and technological innovation, it is possible that estimates of net realizable values could change in the near term.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company disposed of $298,202 of inventory for which a reserve for obsolescence had previously been recorded.  Inventory consists of the following as of:
 
   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
 2015
 
Finished goods
 
$
630,607
   
$
206,038
 
Finished goods held by distributors
   
-
     
1,350,368
 
                 
Total inventory
   
630,607
     
1,556,406
 
                 
Inventory reserve
   
(302,246
)
   
(813,935
)
                 
Net inventory
 
$
328,361
   
$
742,471
 
 
11

7.
Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
Prepaid expenses and other current assets consisted of the following as of:
   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
2015
 
 Prepaid legal and professional fees
 
$
130,714
   
$
2,500
 
 Prepaid consulting services
   
97,021
     
291,648
 
 Prepaid information technology services
   
38,214
     
9,810
 
 Line of credit acquisition fees
   
36,600
     
-
 
 Prepaid insurance
   
14,981
     
5,942
 
 Other
   
13,244
     
8,661
 
 Prepaid employee services
   
-
     
205,000
 
                 
Total prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
$
330,774
   
$
523,561
 
 
8.
Customer Contracts
The Company amortized the cost of Chronic Illness Monitoring customer contracts of $214,106 acquired during 2012 over their estimated useful lives through 2014.  As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, the cost associated with these customer contracts was fully amortized and, therefore, there was no amortization expense related to these contracts for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.
The Company sold substantially all of the CareServices customer contracts during December 2014.  Amortization expense related to customer contracts in the CareServices segment for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, was $0 and $179,648, respectively. 
9.
Patents
Amortization expense for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, was $0 and $31,718, respectively.  As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, patents totaling $514,046 have been fully amortized.
10.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization.  Depreciation and amortization are determined using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which range between 3 and 7 years.  Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the terms of the lease.  Expenditures for maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.  Upon the sale or disposal of property and equipment, any gains or losses are included in operations.  Property and equipment consisted of the following as of:
 
   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
2015
 
Software
 
$
100,574
   
$
100,574
 
Leasehold improvements
   
98,023
     
98,023
 
Furniture
   
68,758
     
68,758
 
Equipment
   
49,772
     
59,754
 
                 
Total property and equipment
   
317,127
     
327,109
 
                 
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
   
(215,524
)
   
(191,339
)
                 
Property and equipment, net
 
$
101,603
   
$
135,770
 
Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of their carrying amounts or fair values, less the estimated costs to sell or dispose.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company recorded a gain on the disposal of property and equipment of $245, and a loss of  $42,336 during the same period in 2015.  During December 2014, the Company sold all of its equipment leased to customers (see Note 2).  Depreciation expense for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, was $38,817 and $65,234, respectively.
12

11.
Accrued Liabilities
Accrued liabilities consisted of the following as of:
   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
 2015
 
 Interest
 
$
865,271
   
$
190,045
 
 Payroll
   
196,222
     
270,974
 
 Deferred revenue
   
152,420
     
147,344
 
 Liability to issue warrants
   
130,246
     
-
 
 Liability to issue common stock
   
107,254
     
40,000
 
 Warranty liability
   
96,190
     
-
 
 Commissions and fees
   
82,190
     
64,432
 
 Other
   
81,614
     
31,172
 
                 
Total accrued liabilities
 
$
1,711,407
   
$
743,967
 
 
13

 
12.
Notes Payable
The Company had the following notes payable outstanding as of:   
   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
2015
 
Unsecured notes payable with interest at 10% per annum, due November 2018.  The notes may go into default in the event other notes payable go into default subsequent to the effective date of the note.  In February 2016, the Company redeemed all 5,361 shares of its Series F Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series F preferred") plus accrued dividends of $673,948 for 10,000,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $1,600,000 containing certain temporary restrictions, and $5,900,000 of notes payable. Payments on the notes are partially or fully convertible at the Company's option at $0.30 per share to a maximum of 19,667,000 shares of common stock.  The conversion rate is adjustable to any lower rates granted through equity sales or other conversion rates provided by issuances of other debt, warrants, options or other instruments, with the exception of certain other raises.  A note may only be converted if the holder owns less than 4.99% of the Company's common stock after conversion.  The Company recorded a derivative liability of $2,461,899 related to the conversion feature of the notes.  In connection with the redemption of the Series F preferred stock, the Company issued new warrants in exchange for warrants held by the Series F preferred stockholders for the purchase of 5,534,097 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per common share, adjustable to any lower rates granted through equity sales or other conversion rates provided by issuances of other debt, warrants, options or other instruments, with the exception of certain other raises.  The Company is also required to issue additional warrants for the purchase of up to 8,000,000 shares of common stock exercisable at $0.001 per share, also adjustable, that vest upon certain events of default.  The fair value of $1,344,608 related to the new warrants was recorded as a derivative (see Notes 15 and 18).  The fair value of the stock, conversion feature, warrants and $25,000 of fees, in excess of the carrying value of the Series F preferred stock were recorded as a deemed dividend of $6,484,236.
 
$
5,900,000
   
$
-
 
                 
Unsecured note payable with a vendor with interest at 0.65% per annum, due January 2018, issued in March 2016 upon the conversion of $2,523,937 in accounts payable to the vendor.
   
2,373,937
     
-
 
                 
Secured note payable to a third party with interest at 12.75% per annum, due February 2019.  The note is secured by the assets of the Company and may go into default in the event other notes payable go into default subsequent to the effective date of the note.  The Company entered into the note payable agreement in conjunction with a line of credit.  The Company initially borrowed $1,500,000 and may borrow additional amounts under the note payable agreement up to a total balance of $3,000,000 as the Company meets certain milestones.  The interest rate may also reduce to 11.25% per annum as the Company meets certain milestones.  In conjunction with the note and related line of credit, the Company issued warrants to the lender to purchase 12,015,350 shares of common stock at $0.065 per share with a fair market value of $3,732,100 (see Notes 15 and 18), which resulted in a loss on derivative of $2,309,461.  The Company has recorded discounts of $1,500,000 which are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note.  In April 2016, the Company borrowed an additional $500,000 on the note and incurred additional fees of $25,000, which are being amortized to interest expense over the remaining term of the note.
   
1,819,444
     
-
 
 
14

   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
2015
 
Secured line of credit with a third party with interest at 12.25% per annum, due February 2018.  The note is secured by the assets of the Company and may go into default in the event other notes payable go into default subsequent to the effective date of the note.  The Company entered into the line of credit agreement in conjunction with a note payable.  The Company may draw up to the lesser of 80% of certain accounts receivable or $1,500,000 and increase the maximum it may borrow under the agreement up to a total balance of $3,000,000 at $500,000 per increase as the Company meets certain milestones.  The interest rate may also reduce to 10.75% per annum as the Company meets certain milestones.  In conjunction with the line of credit and related note, the Company issued warrants to purchase 12,015,350 shares of common stock at $0.065 per share with a fair market value of $3,732,100 (see Notes 15 and 18), which resulted in a loss on derivative valuation of $2,309,461.  The Company has recorded prepaid expenses of $44,665 which are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the line of credit.
 
$
929,518
   
$
-
 
                 
Secured borrowings from a third party that purchased $1,099,000 of customer receivables for $830,000, with due dates ranging from September 2016 to December 2016, and payable in daily payments ranging from $2,454 to $2,823.  The $269,000 difference between the customer receivables and cash received is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the respective notes.  The secured borrowings are guaranteed by two officers of the Company and are subordinated to other notes payable.
   
656,892
     
-
 
                 
Note payable previously secured by CareServices customer contracts.  In January 2015, the note was amended to reduce the outstanding principal to $375,000, interest at 9% per annum, and payable in 15 monthly installments beginning in February 2015.  The amendment released the collateralized customer contracts and the note payable is guaranteed by both a former Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors and a member of the Board of Directors.  A gain on the extinguishment of the old note of $769,449 was recorded in other income.  In December 2015, the note was amended to extend maturity to January 2018 payable in monthly installments beginning in July 2016, convert $31,252 from accrued interest into principal, interest at 10% per annum, and provide that the note is convertible into common stock at its fair value per share.  The Company recorded a derivative in connection with the convertible feature of the note (see Note 15) and is amortizing the initial $302,690 fair value of the derivative liability over the life of the note.  In February 2016, the note was amended to subordinate to other notes payable also issued during February 2016.  In July 2016, the note was amended to extend the maturity date to the earlier of an equity raise in excess of $10,000,000 or November 2016 and included additional default penalties and payment terms.
   
334,464
     
303,212
 
 
15

 
   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
 2015
 
Unsecured note payable with interest at 12% per annum, due February 2016, convertible into common stock at $0.30 per share.  In connection with the issuance of the note, the Company repriced previously issued warrants to purchase shares of common stock.  The $22,397 increase in relative fair value of the warrants was included as a loss on the extinguishment of the old note in other expense in fiscal 2015.  The note also required a payment of 3,000,000 shares of common stock.  The fair value of $780,000 was included as a loss on the extinguishment of the old note in other expense in fiscal 2015.  The maturity date was subsequently extended on two occasions for a total of 250,000 shares of common stock and the note was due May 2016.  The $31,250 fair value of these shares was being amortized over the extension period.  In February 2016, the note was amended to subordinate to other notes payable also issued during February 2016, and the conversion price was reduced to $0.06 per share, which was below the fair value of the Company's common stock on the date of the amendment.  The note may only be converted if the holder owns less than 9.99% of the Company's common stock after conversion.  The Company recorded the value of the beneficial conversion feature of $381,299 to loss on termination of debt as a result of the modification.  In May 2016, the note was amended to extend the maturity date to the earlier of an equity raise of $10,000,000 or October 2016 which required a payment of 300,000 shares of common stock.  The $28,500 fair value of these shares has been included in accrued liabilities and is being amortized over the extension period.
 
$
300,000
   
$
300,000
 
                 
Unsecured note payable with interest at 12% per annum, due September 2016, subordinated to other notes payable.  In connection with the issuance of the note, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock.  The $100,000 fair value of the stock is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note.
   
250,000
     
-
 
                 
Secured note payable to a third party with interest at 18% per annum, due June 2017.  The note is secured by shares of the Company's common stock held by, and other assets of an entity controlled by a former Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors.  The note is guaranteed by a former Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors and his related entity and may go into default in the event other notes payable go into default subsequent to the effective date of the note.  Payments on the note are convertible at the holder's option into common stock at 75% of its fair value if not paid by its respective due date, which is subject to a 20 trading day true-up and is adjustable to any lower rates granted through equity sales or other conversion rates provided by issuances of other debt, warrants, options or other instruments, with the exception of other certain raises.  The note may only be converted if the holder owns less than 4.99% of the Company's common stock after conversion.  The Company recognized a derivative liability related to the conversion feature with a fair value of $181,670, which was recognized as a loss on termination of debt.  In June 2016, $13,713 of principal and $11,287 of accrued interest converted into 476,190 shares of common stock, pursuant to the terms of the note.
   
249,369
     
-
 
 
16

   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
2015
 
Unsecured notes with interest at 18% per annum, due April 2013, in default.  The Company issued 20,000 shares of Series D preferred stock as loan origination fees.  The $195,000 fair value of the preferred stock was amortized over the original term of the note.   Principal of $50,000 and accrued interest of $13,333 were converted to common stock in December 2013.
 
$
64,261
   
$
64,261
 
                 
Secured borrowings from a third party that purchased $945,000 of customer receivables for $750,000, with due dates ranging from November 2015 to December 2016, payable in daily payments ranging from $955 to $1,909.  The $195,000 difference between the customer receivables and cash received is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the respective notes.  The secured borrowings are guaranteed by two officers of the Company.  In November 2015, one of the notes was amended to subordinate to another note and to increase the principal by $28,385.  The additional principal amount is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note.  In February 2016, the remaining principal balance on the borrowings of $417,160 was settled for a cash payment of $377,607, or 91% of the then outstanding balance, which resulted in a loss on termination of debt of $61,319.
   
-
     
421,413
 
                 
Secured borrowings from third parties that purchased a $337,600 customer receivable for $200,000.  The Company was able to buy back the receivable for $233,333 less cash received by the third parties before June 2015.  The $33,333 difference between the buyback and cash received, plus $20,000 of fees paid to a related party, was amortized to interest expense through June 2015.  In February 2016, the notes were converted into 5,800,000 shares of common stock, at $0.04 per share, which was below the fair value of the Company's stock on the date of conversion, which resulted in a loss on induced conversion of debt of $230,667.
   
-
     
233,333
 
 
17

   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
2015
 
Unsecured notes payable with interest at 12% per annum, with due dates ranging from March 2016 to April 2016, convertible into common stock at a 15% discount from the 10-day volume adjusted weighted average closing price per share upon maturity.  In connection with the issuance of the notes, the Company also issued 841,176 shares of common stock as an origination fee.  The $119,205 fair value of the stock is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the notes.  The notes included loan origination fees of $35,049, which are being amortized to interest expense over the term of the notes.  The Company recorded a derivative liability in connection with the convertible feature of the notes (see Note 15) and is amortizing the initial $151,283 fair value of the derivatives liability over the life of the notes.  In February 2016, the notes with outstanding principal balances totaling $350,490 plus accrued interest of $15,629 were converted into 9,287,985 shares of common stock at $0.04 per common share, which was below the fair value of the Company's stock on the date of conversion.  The Company recognized a loss on induced conversion of debt of $148,465 and a gain on termination of debt of $64,099 in relation to the conversion.
 
$
-
   
$
212,490
 
                 
Total notes payable before discount
   
12,877,885
     
1,534,709
 
                 
Less discount
   
(1,793,488
)
   
(274,793
)
                 
Total notes payable
   
11,084,397
     
1,259,916
 
                 
Less current portion
   
(3,332,513
)
   
(1,259,916
)
                 
Notes payable, net of current portion
 
$
7,751,884
   
$
-
 
 
18


13.
Related-Party Notes Payable
The Company had the following related-party notes payable outstanding as of:
   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
2015
 
Secured borrowings from entities controlled by an officer who purchased a $2,813,175 customer receivable for $1,710,500.  The Company bought back the receivable for $1,950,000 less cash received by the entities through March 2015.  The $239,500 difference between the buyback and cash received plus $253,500 of loan origination fees was amortized to interest expense through March 2015.  In September 2015, the note was modified to extend the maturity date to January 2017, with interest at 18% per annum.  The Company added $81,600 of extension fees and issued 3,000,000 shares of common stock to a lender as part of the modification.  The note is convertible into common stock at $0.30 per share.  The $540,000 fair value of the common stock was recognized as a loss on extinguishment of debt in fiscal 2015.  In February 2016, the note was amended to subordinate to other notes payable also issued during February 2016, and the conversion price was reduced to $0.06 per share, which was below the fair value of the Company's stock on the date of the amendment.  The conversion of the note is now limited to a maximum of 20,000,000 common shares in combination with other convertible notes payable held by the lenders.  The note has a default penalty of 4,203,389 shares of common stock, in combination with other convertible notes held by the lenders, if not paid by maturity.  The Company recorded the value of the beneficial conversion feature of $1,400,000 to loss on termination of debt as a result of the amendment.
 
$
1,721,100
   
$
1,721,100
 
                 
Unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by an officer with interest at 18% per annum, due January 2017, convertible into common stock at $0.30 per share.  The Company issued 3,000,000 shares of common stock to a lender as loan origination fees.  The $540,000 fair value of the common stock was recognized as a loss on extinguishment of debt in fiscal 2015.  In February 2016, the note was amended to subordinate to other notes payable also issued during February 2016, and reduced the conversion price to $0.06 per share, which was below the fair value of the Company's stock on the date of the amendment.  The conversion of the note is now limited to a maximum of 20,000,000 common shares in combination with other convertible notes payable held by the lender.  The note has a default penalty of 4,203,389 shares of common stock, in combination with other convertible notes held by the lender, if not paid by maturity.  The Company recorded the value of the beneficial conversion feature of $1,400,000 to loss on termination of debt as a result of the amendment.
   
1,303,135
     
1,303,135
 
                 
Unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by a former Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors with interest at 18% per annum, due January 2017.  In February 2016, notes payable to the same entity, with outstanding balances of $511,005 plus accrued interest of $30,999 combined into this note.   The note is subordinated to notes payable to unrelated parties and is convertible into shares of common stock at $0.06 per share, which was below the fair value of the Company's stock on the date of the agreement.  The conversion of the note is limited to a maximum of 9,250,000 common shares.  The Company recorded the value of the beneficial conversion feature of $632,339 to loss on termination of debt.  The note has a default penalty of 734,489 shares of common stock if not paid by maturity. The note may only be converted if the holder owns less than 4.99% of the Company's common stock after conversion.
   
542,004
     
-
 
 
19

   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
2015
 
Unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by an officer with interest at 12% per annum, due September 2016, subordinated to other third party notes payable.  In connection with the issuance of the note, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of common stock.  The $70,000 fair value of the stock is being amortized to interest expense over the term of the note.
 
$
250,000
   
$
-
 
                 
Unsecured note payable to a former officer with interest at 12% per annum, due September 2013.  This note is in default and is convertible into common stock at $0.75 per share.
   
26,721
     
26,721
 
                 
Unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by an officer with interest at 18% per annum, due on demand.  In February 2016, the note was amended to subordinate the note to other notes payable also issued during February 2016.  The note is convertible into shares of common stock at $0.06 per share, which was below the fair value of the Company's stock on the date of the amendment.  The conversion of the note is now limited to a maximum of 20,000,000 common shares in combination with other convertible notes payable held by the entity.  The note has a default penalty of 4,203,389 shares of common stock, in combination with other convertible notes held by the entity, if not paid by maturity.  The Company recorded the value of the beneficial conversion feature of $1,400,000 to loss on termination of debt as a result of the amendment.
   
25,463
     
25,463
 
                 
Unsecured note payable to a former officer with interest at 15% per annum, due June 2012, in default.  The note included a $3,000 loan origination fee added to the principal and is convertible into common stock at $0.50 per share.
   
22,205
     
30,000
 
                 
Unsecured note payable to a former officer with interest at 12% per annum, due on demand.
   
13,644
     
13,644
 
                 
Unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by a former Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors with no interest (18% per annum in the event of default), due on demand. The holder demanded payment by May 15, 2015.  In February 2016, the note with an outstanding balance of $396,667 plus accrued interest of $53,403 was bifurcated into two notes payable of $243,082 and $206,988. The $243,082 bifurcated note plus $20,000 of the second bifurcated note was assigned to a third party and converted into a convertible note payable.  The remaining $186,989 portion of the second bifurcated note, plus $3,521 of accrued interest, in combination with another note payable held by the entity in the amount of $324,016 plus $27,478 of related accrued interest, were converted into a convertible note payable of $542,004.
   
-
     
396,667
 
 
20

 
   
June 30,
2016
   
September 30,
 2015
 
Unsecured note payable to an entity controlled by a former Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors with interest at 18% per annum, due January 2017.  In February 2016, the note with an outstanding balance of $324,016 plus accrued interest of $27,478, in combination with another note payable held by the entity of $186,989 plus $3,521 of accrued interest, were converted into a convertible note payable of $542,004.
 
$
-
   
$
324,016
 
                 
Total notes payable, related-party, before discount
   
3,904,272
     
3,840,746
 
                 
Less discount
   
(39,509
)
   
-
 
                 
Total notes payable, related-party
   
3,864,763
     
3,840,746
 
                 
Less current portion
   
(3,864,763
)
   
(492,495
)
                 
Notes payable, related-party, net of current portion
 
$
-
   
$
3,348,251
 

14.
Fair Value Measurements
The Company measures the fair values of its assets and liabilities using the US GAAP hierarchy levels as follows:
Level 1
The Company does not have any Level 1 inputs available to measure its assets.
Level 2
Certain of the Company's embedded derivative liabilities are measured on a recurring basis using Level 2 inputs.
Level 3
Certain of the Company's embedded derivative liabilities are measured on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs.
To the extent that the valuation is based on models or inputs that are less observable or unobservable in the market, the determination of fair value requires more judgment. Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised by the Company in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3. A financial instrument's level within the fair value hierarchy is based on the lowest level of any input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Items measured at fair value on a recurring basis include embedded derivatives related to the Company's warrants and notes payable. During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company has not changed the manner in which it values liabilities that are measured at fair value using Level 3 inputs. The following fair value hierarchy table presents information about the Company's financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
   
Quoted
Prices in
 Active
Markets for
 Identical
Items
 (Level 1)
   
Significant
 Other
Observable
 Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant Unobservable
 Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Total
 
June 30, 2016
               
Derivative liabilities
 
$
-
   
$
325,662
   
$
2,158,329
   
$
2,483,991
 
                                 
September 30, 2015
                               
Derivative liabilities
 
$
-
   
$
79,347
   
$
-
   
$
79,347
 
The following is a reconciliation of the opening and closing balances for the derivatives liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the nine months ended June 30, 2016:
21

   
Derivatives
liabilities
 
Balance, September 30, 2015
 
$
-
 
Issuance of warrants recorded as derivatives
   
5,076,577
 
Issuance of embedded derivatives related to notes payable
   
2,643,569
 
Loss (gain) on derivatives liability resulting from changes in fair value
   
(5,561,817
)
Balance, June 30, 2016
 
$
2,158,329
 
The Company's embedded derivative liabilities are re-measured to fair value as of each reporting date.  See Note 15 for more information about the valuation methods of derivatives and the inputs used for calculating fair value.
15.
Derivatives Liability
The derivatives liability as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, was $2,483,991 and $79,347, respectively.  The derivatives liability as of September 30, 2014, was related to a variable conversion price adjustment on the Series F preferred stock.  The derivatives liability as of December 31, 2014, was eliminated due to the conversion price on Series F preferred stock being adjusted from $1.00 to $0.3337 based on the number of subscribers as of December 31, 2014.  The derivatives liability as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015 is related to a variable conversion price adjustment on outstanding notes payable and warrants.  A portion of derivatives liability as of December 31, 2015, and all of the derivatives outstanding as of September 30, 2015, were eliminated during February 2016, due to the conversion of notes payable into shares of common stock (see Note 12).
During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company estimated the fair value of some of the embedded derivatives upon issuance, at the end of each reporting period and prior to their conversion and elimination using a binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions, according to the instrument: exercise prices ranging from $0.03 to $0.09 per share; risk free interest rates ranging from 0.16% to 1.06%; expected lives ranging from 0.05 to 2.09 years; expected dividends of 0%; volatility factors ranging from 125.33% to 510.03%; and stock prices ranging from $0.03 to $0.14.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company estimated the fair value of the remaining embedded derivatives upon issuance and at the end of each reporting period using a Monte Carlo valuation model with the following assumptions: exercise prices ranging from $0.01 to $0.25 per share; risk free interest rates ranging from 0.20% to 1.44%; expected lives ranging from 0.08 to 6.40 years; expected dividends of 0%; volatility factors of 129% to 140%; and stock prices ranging from $0.01 to $0.95.
During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, the Company estimated the fair value of the embedded derivatives prior to their conversion and elimination using a binomial option-pricing model with the following assumptions, according to the instrument: exercise prices ranging from $0.12 to $0.33 per share; risk free interest rates ranging from 0.010% to 0.260%; expected lives ranging from 0.001 to 0.50 years; expected dividends of 0%; volatility factors ranging from 0.01% to 138.68%; and stock prices ranging from $0.12 to $0.33.  The expected lives of the instruments were equal to the average term of the conversion option or expected exercise period of the warrants.  The expected volatility is based on the historical price volatility of the Company's common stock.  The risk-free interest rate represents the US Treasury constant maturities rate for the expected life of the related conversion option. The dividend yield represents anticipated cash dividends to be paid over the expected life of the conversion option.  The Company recognized a gain on derivatives liability for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, of $2,796,542 and $106,444, respectively.
16.
Preferred Stock
The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, with a par value of $0.00001 per share.  Pursuant to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, the Board of Directors has the authority to amend the Company's Certificate of Incorporation, without further stockholder approval, to designate and determine the preferences, limitations and relative rights of the preferred stock before any issuance of the preferred stock and to create one or more series of preferred stock, fix the number of shares of each such series, and determine the preferences, limitations and relative rights of each series of preferred stock, including dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion rights, voting rights, terms of redemption, redemption prices, and liquidation preferences.
Series D Convertible Preferred Stock
The Board of Directors has designated 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock as Series D Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series D preferred stock").  The Series D preferred stock votes on an as-converted basis.  The Series D preferred stock has a dividend rate of 8%, payable quarterly.  The Company may redeem the Series D preferred stock at a redemption price equal to 120% of the original purchase price with 15 days' notice. During the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company accrued $6,183 and $6,183 of dividends on Series D preferred stock and settled $11,000 and $6,115 of accrued dividends, respectively, by issuing 189,538 and 22,470 shares of common stock, respectively.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company accrued $18,617 and $18,549 of dividends on Series D preferred stock, respectively, and settled $12,434 and $18,617 of accrued dividends, respectively, by issuing 226,651 and 58,424 shares of common stock, respectively.
22

Series E Convertible Preferred Stock
During fiscal year 2013, the Board of Directors designated shares of preferred stock as Series E Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series E preferred stock"), convertible into common stock at $1.00 per share, adjustable if there are distributions of common stock or stock splits by the Company.  The Series E preferred stock is non-voting and receives a monthly dividend of 3.322% for 25 to 32 months.  In addition, the convertibility and the redemption price of the Series E preferred stock is gradually reduced by dividend payments over 25 to 32 months.  After the dividend payment term, the redemption price of Series E preferred stock is $0, the Series E preferred stock has no convertibility to common stock and the holders are entitled to receive a pro-rata share of cumulative royalties totaling 4% of the Company's gross profits payable quarterly for a two-year period.
During fiscal year 2014, $83,473 of debenture loans and accrued interest converted into 8,347 shares of Series E preferred stock.  During the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company accrued dividends of $39,598 and $81,716, respectively, payable to Series E preferred stockholders.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company accrued dividends of $185,485 and $245,147, respectively, payable to Series E preferred stockholders.  As of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, the aggregate redemption price for the Series E preferred stock was $477,829.
Series F Convertible Preferred Stock
During fiscal year 2014, the Board of Directors designated 7,803 shares of preferred stock as Series F Convertible Preferred Stock ("Series F preferred stock").  In April 2014, the Company increased the authorized shares of Series F preferred stock to 10,000.  Series F preferred stock is non-voting, has a stated value of $1,000 per share and is convertible into common stock at $0.3337 per share (see Note 15).  The Series F preferred stock has a dividend rate, payable quarterly, of 8% until April 30, 2015, 16% from May 1, 2015 to July 31, 2015, 20% from August 1, 2015 to October 31, 2015, and 25% thereafter.  In February 2016, the Company redeemed all 5,361 outstanding shares and $673,848 of accrued dividends for 10,000,000 shares of common stock, $5,900,000 of notes payable and exchanged warrants for the purchase of 5,534,097 shares of common stock held by Series F preferred stockholders for new warrants with new terms for the purchase of the same number of shares (see Note 18).  The Company recorded a deemed dividend of $6,484,236 as a result of the transactions.
During fiscal year 2014, the Company issued 5,361 shares of Series F preferred stock for net proceeds of $3,580,771, after considering $675,229 of related costs, and the conversion of $574,592 of debt and accrued interest.  During the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company accrued dividends of $0 and $178,700, respectively, payable to Series F preferred stockholders.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, the Company accrued dividends of $495,148 and $393,140, respectively, payable to Series F preferred stockholders.  In June 2015, the Company settled $571,840 of accrued dividends and $71,480 of future dividends by issuing 3,372,917 shares of common stock.  The agreed upon conversion rate per common share issued was less than the fair value of the common stock as of the conversion date, therefore, the additional fair value of $301,097 was recorded as a deemed dividend.
Liquidation Preference
Upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, before any distribution or payment may be made to the holders of the common stock, the holders of the Series D preferred stock, Series E preferred stock, and Series F preferred stock are entitled to be paid out of the assets an amount equal to $1.00 per share plus all accrued but unpaid dividends.  If the assets of the Company are insufficient to make payment in full to all holders of preferred stock, then the assets shall be distributed among the holders of preferred stock ratably in proportion to the full amounts to which they would otherwise be entitled.
17.
Common Stock
In April 2014, the Company amended its Certificate of Incorporation increasing the total number of authorized shares of common stock from 50,000,000 shares to 200,000,000 shares.
23

During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company issued 32,963,405 shares of common stock as follows:
·
15,564,175 shares to settle notes payable and related accrued interest; the value on the date of grant was $1,445,851;
·
1,008,047 shares for employee compensation for past services and bonuses; the value on the date of grant was $39,063;
·
1,750,000 shares for services provided by independent consultants; the value on the date of grant was $227,500;
·
10,000,000 shares as part of the redemption of Series F preferred stock (see Note 16); the value on the date of grant was $1,600,000;
·
2,122,866 shares for notes payable origination and financing fees; the value on the date of grant was $201,058;
·
1,041,666 shares were reissued, which were returned and cancelled in the same period; the original value was $121,250;
·
1,000,000 shares issued to an entity controlled by an officer of the Company for a related-party note payable origination fee; the value on the date of grant was $70,000;
·
250,000 shares for the extension of notes payable; the value on the date of grant was $31,250;
·
226,651 shares to settle accrued dividends for Series D preferred stock; the value on the date of grant was $12,434.
18.
Common Stock Options and Warrants
The fair value of each stock option or warrant is estimated on the date of grant using a binomial option-pricing model or the Monte Carlo valuation model.  The expected life of stock options or warrants represents the period of time that the stock options or warrants are expected to be outstanding, based on the simplified method.  Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Company's common stock, among other factors.  The Company uses the simplified method within the binomial option-pricing valuation model due to the Company's short trading history.  The risk-free rate related to the expected term of the stock options or warrants is based on the US Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.  The dividend yield is zero.
During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company granted warrants to purchase 12,015,350 shares with an exercise price of $0.065 per share in connection with the acquisition of a note payable and line of credit; warrants for the purchase of 7,392,800 shares vested immediately, 1,847,550 vested upon the disbursement of the second tranche of the related note payable, and 2,775,000 vest evenly in the event of three available increases on the related line of credit (see Note 12).  The warrants expire in February 2023, may be settled in a cashless exercise, and are puttable upon expiration or liquidation for the greater of $500,000 or up to 6.5% of the equity value of the Company, depending on the number of warrants vested.  The fair value of the warrants upon grant of $3,731,969 was recorded as a derivative and the Company received cash of $2,967 upon issuance of the warrants.  The Company recognized $1,419,541 as debt discount for the portion allocated to the note payable and the debt discount is being amortized over the life of the note payable to interest expense.
During February 2016, the Company exchanged warrants held by the holders of its Series F preferred stock for the purchase of 5,534,097 shares of common stock in connection with the redemption of Series F preferred stock for new warrants for the purchase of the same number of shares on different terms.  The new warrants are exercisable for $0.30 per share, adjustable to any lower rates granted through equity sales or other conversion rates provided by issuances of other debt, warrants, options or other instruments, with the exception of certain other raises.  The new warrants expire in February 2021, and may be settled in a cashless exercise.  Additional warrants for the purchase of 8,000,000 shares of common stock may be issued in the event of default on the related notes payable, exercisable at $0.001 per share, with 25% issuable upon the first event of default, 37.5% upon the second event, and 37.5% upon the third event.  The warrants issuable upon default expire in February 2026 (if issued), may be settled in a cashless exercise, and are puttable upon expiration or liquidation with the primary warrants.  The new warrants may only be exercised to the extent the respective holder would own a maximum of 4.99% of the Company's common stock after exercise, but the holders may elect to increase the maximum to 9.99%.  The Company recognized a deemed dividend of $6,484,236 as a result of the exchange and related redemption of Series F preferred stock.
24

During the nine months ended June 30, 2015, the Company measured the fair value of warrants using a binomial valuation model with the following assumptions:
   
Nine Months
Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2015
 
Exercise price
 
$
0.30 - $1.00
 
Expected term (years)
   
1 - 2
 
Volatility
   
228% - 302
%
Risk-free rate
   
0.22% - 0.63
%
Dividend rate
   
0
%
During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company measured the fair value of warrants classified as liabilities on the date of issuance and on each re-measurement date using the Monte Carlo valuation model. For this liability, the Company and specialist developed their own assumptions that do not have observable inputs or available market data to support the fair value. This method of valuation involves using inputs such as the fair value of the Company's common stock, stock price volatility, the contractual term of the warrants, risk–free interest rates and dividend yields. Due to the nature of these inputs, the valuation of the warrants uses Level 3 measurements. The following assumptions were used:
   
Nine Months
Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
   
2016
 
Exercise price
 
$
0.01 - $0.25
 
Expected term (years)
   
0.08 - 6.40
 
Volatility
   
129% - 140
%
Risk-free rate
   
0.20% - 1.44
%
Dividend rate
   
0
%
Common stock price
 
$
0.01 - $0.95
 
The following table summarizes information about stock options and warrants outstanding as of June 30, 2016:
  
Options and Warrants
 
Number of
Options and
Warrants
   
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Outstanding as of October 1, 2015
   
9,497,551
   
$
0.97
 
Granted
   
17,549,447
     
0.14
 
Exercised
   
-
         
Cancelled
   
(5,534,097
)
   
1.10
 
Forfeited
   
(326,200
)
   
0.81
 
Outstanding as of June 30, 2016
   
21,186,701
     
0.22
 
Exercisable as of June 30, 2016
   
16,681,701
     
0.22
 
As of June 30, 2016, the outstanding warrants have an aggregate intrinsic value of $0 and the weighted average remaining term of the warrants was 5.3 years. The total compensation cost related to unvested awards not yet recognized (options, warrants, and shares) was $621,681.
19.
Segment Information
The Company operated one business segment during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016.  The Company operated two business segments during the three and nine months ended June 30, 2015, based primarily on the nature of the Company's products. The Chronic Illness Monitoring segment is engaged in the business of developing, distributing and marketing mobile monitoring of patient vital signs and physical activity to insurance companies, disease management companies, third-party administrators, and self-insured companies.  The customer contracts and equipment leased to customers of the Company's CareServices segment were sold in December 2014, and that segment was discontinued.  The CareServices segment was engaged in the business of developing, distributing and marketing mobile health monitoring and concierge services to distributors and consumers.
25

At the corporate level, the Company raises capital and provides for the administrative operations of the Company as a whole.
The following table reflects certain financial information relating to each reportable segment as of June 30, 2016 and 2015, and for the three months then ended:
   
Corporate
   
Chronic
Illness
 Monitoring
   
CareServices
(Discontinued Operations)
   
Total
 
               
As of June 30, 2016 and for the Three Months Then Ended
               
Sales to external customers
 
$
-
   
$
1,858,926
   
$
-
   
$
1,858,926
 
Segment income (loss)
   
2,855,979
     
493,935
     
-
     
3,349,914
 
Interest expense, net
   
813,517
     
-
     
-
     
813,517
 
Segment assets
   
603,126
     
1,309,686
     
-
     
1,912,812
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
12,670
     
-
     
-
     
12,670
 
                                 
As of June 30, 2015 and for the Three Months Then Ended
                               
Sales to external customers
 
$
-
   
$
2,037,252
   
$
5,284
   
$
2,042,536
 
Segment income (loss)
   
(2,839,603
)
   
(229,227
)
   
5,284
     
(3,063,546
)
Interest expense, net
   
164,692
     
-
     
-
     
164,692
 
Segment assets
   
824,805
     
3,136,315
     
-
     
3,961,120
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
13,283
     
-
     
-
     
13,283
 
The following table reflects certain financial information relating to each reportable segment as of June 30, 2016 and 2015, and for the nine months then ended:
26

   
Corporate
   
Chronic
 Illness
Monitoring
   
CareServices
(Discontinued Operations)
   
Total
 
               
As of June 30, 2016 and for the Nine Months Then Ended
               
Sales to external customers
 
$
-
   
$
4,972,196
   
$
-
   
$
4,972,196
 
Segment income (loss)
   
(8,570,588
)
   
829,167
     
-
     
(7,741,421
)
Interest expense, net
   
1,935,486
     
-
     
-
     
1,935,486
 
Segment assets
   
603,126
     
1,309,686
     
-
     
1,912,812
 
Property and equipment purchases
   
5,004
     
-
     
-
     
5,004
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
39,353
     
-
     
-
     
39,353
 
                                 
As of June 30, 2015 and for the Nine Months Then Ended
                               
Sales to external customers
 
$
-
   
$
5,097,471
   
$
150,576
   
$
5,248,047
 
Segment income (loss)
   
(6,755,947
)
   
122,293
     
(182,281
)
   
(6,815,935
)
Interest expense, net
   
788,682
     
-
     
-
     
788,682
 
Segment assets
   
824,805
     
3,136,315
     
-
     
3,961,120
 
Property and equipment purchases
   
10,267
     
-
     
-
     
10,267
 
Depreciation and amortization
   
43,471
     
-
     
233,664
     
277,135
 

20.
Related-Party Transactions Not Otherwise Disclosed
In February 2016, the Company amended a consulting agreement dated September 2015, with an entity controlled by a former Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors, effective January 2016.  The amendment extended the agreement through December 2016, with monthly automatic renewals, adjusted the monthly compensation of $6,000 to an hourly rate of $250 per hour, and eliminated the previously included bonus structure.
In July 2016, the Company entered into a Consulting Agreement with a former Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.  This Consulting Agreement is for an initial period of one year, and shall automatically renew for consecutive one month periods unless terminated by the Company or the former Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. As consideration for the services previously described, the Company shall pay the former Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer at the rate of $250 per hour, but such compensation may not exceed $20,000 during any calendar month.
21.
Commitments and Contingencies
During the nine months ended June 30, 2015, the Company leased office space under a non-cancelable operating lease.  In February 2015, the Company entered into a sublease agreement for part of the office space under the non-cancelable operating lease through the end of the original lease period.  Payments under the sublease were made by the sublessee directly to the Company's landlord.  The non-cancelable operating lease was terminated during June 2015.
The Company's rent expense for facilities under the terminated operating lease for the nine months ended June 30, 2015, was approximately $226,000.
During June 2015, the Company entered into a new non-cancelable operating lease for its existing office space, excluding the previously subleased space, with payments beginning in July 2015.  Future minimum rental payments under the non-cancelable operating lease as of June 30, 2016, were as follows:
27

Years Ending September 30,
   
2016 (three months)
 
$
31,951
 
2017
   
130,036
 
2018
   
111,340
 
         
   
$
273,327
 
The Company's rent expense under the new non-cancelable operating lease for nine months ended June 30, 2016, was approximately $94,000.
During February 2016, the Company entered into an agreement with one if its vendors to purchase a minimum of $200,000 of inventory per quarter through January 2018.
During February 2016, the Company redeemed all of its Series F preferred stock in exchange for 10,000,000 shares of common stock and $5,900,000 of notes payable (see Note 12).  As part of the redemption, the Company exchanged warrants held by the Series F stockholders for the purchase of 5,534,097 shares of common stock for new warrants to purchase the same number of shares with different terms.  As part of the redemption, the Company may be required to issue additional warrants for the purchase of up to 8,000,000 shares of common stock upon three events of default on the notes payable (see Note 18).
During February 2016, the Company converted notes payable and accrued interest payable to an entity controlled by a former Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors into a convertible note payable  (see Note 12).  The Company may be required to issue 734,489 shares of common stock if the note is not paid by maturity.
During February 2016, the Company amended notes payable to an entity controlled by an officer of the Company to subordinate to notes payable also issued during February 2016, reduced the conversion price per share to $0.06 per share and limited the shares into which it is convertible (see Note 12).  The Company may be required to issue 4,203,389 shares of common stock if the note is not paid by maturity.
On May 28, 2015, an investor of the Company filed a lawsuit claiming damages of $1,000,000 exclusive of interest and costs against the Company, a former Executive Chairman, an entity controlled by another former Executive Chairman, and 4G Biometrics, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, for breach of contract.  The Company has engaged legal counsel regarding the matter.  It is not possible to predict the outcome of the matter at this time.  The Company intends to vigorously dispute the claims and believes it has meritorious defenses.
On November 4, 2015, the Company received a demand for payment of $275,000 from a former employee of the Company and former principal of 4G Biometrics whose employment was terminated for cause.  On December 4, 2015, the Company filed a complaint against the former owners of 4G Biometrics, including this former employee, seeking damages in excess of $300,000 related to alleged misrepresentations made to induce the Company to acquire 4G Biometrics.  Between February 4, 2016 and February 8, 2016, the Company settled the complaint with each of the former owners of 4G Biometrics and all parties released each other from all outstanding claims, including any current monetary obligations to each party, excluding one former owner of 4G Biometrics who continues to be employed by the Company.  A Stipulation for Order of Dismissal with Prejudice of all Claims and Counterclaims has been filed and is in the process of being approved.  The settlement resulted in the termination of $39,863 of related-party accounts payable.
22.
Subsequent Events
Subsequent to June 30, 2016, the Company entered into the following agreements and transactions:
(1)
In July 2016, James Dalton resigned his positions as the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chairman. Mr. Dalton will remain with the Company in a consulting capacity.  The Company will pay Mr. Dalton severance of $20,000 per month for a period of six months in addition to his consulting agreement.
(2)
In July 2016, Jeffrey Peterson, the Company's Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer was appointed as the Company's Chief Executive Officer. Concurrently, Mr. Peterson resigned from his Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer positions.
(3)
In July 2016, the Company appointed Bradley Robinson to the Board of Directors and Eric Robinson as the Company's Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer. Mr. Bradley Robinson and Mr. Eric Robinson are brothers.
(4)
In July 2016, the Company received a cash advance from a third party of $350,000.
(5)
In July 2016, the Company amended a note payable to extend the maturity date to the earlier of 1) an equity offering in excess of $10,000,000, or 2) November 30, 2016; and to include additional default penalties and payment terms.
 
28

Item 2.                          Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ("MD&A") is intended to assist in better understanding our operations and our present business environment.  This MD&A is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our audited consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, and the accompanying notes thereto, contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, and our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, and the accompanying notes thereto, contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms "ActiveCare," the "Company," "we," and "our" refer to ActiveCare, Inc., a Delaware corporation and its subsidiaries.
Overview
ActiveCare, Inc. is a Delaware corporation, formed March 5, 1998. Our fiscal year ends on September 30.
Our focus is on the monitoring of individuals with diabetes. Diabetes is a pandemic that, in the United States alone, as of 2014 affected approximately 9% of the U.S. population or 29 million Americans. Studies have shown that the annual cost of treating an individual with diabetes and the comorbidities associated with the disease is approximately $13,700 per year. This combination costs the U.S. health system up to $245 billion annually. A major driver of diabetic-related claims is the lack of adherence to regular glucose monitoring. It is estimated that less than 20% of diabetics monitor their blood glucose levels on a regular basis, despite physician recommendations. ActiveCare offers what it believes to be a unique approach to caring for chronic illnesses such as diabetes by adding a "human touch" and monitoring component to traditional disease management. To that end, ActiveCare has created a "CareCenter" where its highly trained staff reaches out to assist its members in real-time. Historically, disease management, such as diabetes has been reserved for only the extreme high risk and high claim members. However, the ActiveCare solution brings clarity and light to the diabetic population, identifying who needs help today. Knowing who to worry about allows for the necessary action to be taken today to avoid major and costly events in the future.
Going Concern
We have financed operations primarily through the sale of equity securities, long-term debt and short-term debt. Until revenues are sufficient to meet our needs, we will continue to attempt to secure financing through equity or debt securities. We continue to incur negative cash flows from operating activities and net losses. We had minimal cash, negative working capital, and negative total equity as of June 30, 2016 and September 30, 2015, and are in default with respect to certain debt. We determined that our goodwill of $825,894 was impaired during the fourth fiscal quarter of 2015, and it was expensed. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements included in this report on Form 10-Q do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
In order for us to eliminate substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern, we must achieve profitability, generate positive cash flows from operating activities and obtain the necessary debt or equity funding to meet our projected capital investment requirements. Our management's plans with respect to this uncertainty consist of raising additional capital by issuing debt or equity securities and increasing the sales of our products and services. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise sufficient additional capital or that revenues will increase rapidly enough to offset operating losses. If we are unable to increase revenues or obtain additional financing, we will be unable to continue the development of our products and services and may have to cease operations.
Research and Development Program
During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, we spent approximately $139,000, compared to $88,000 during the same period in 2015, on research and development related to chronic illness monitoring. The research and development program focuses on ongoing improvements to methods and systems along with new technologies for the capture and analysis of data, as well as scalable architectures to migrate to production applications and deployments.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our consolidated financial statements are prepared using the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP).
This Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses our consolidated financial statements. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported revenues and expenses for the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate such estimates and judgments. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ (perhaps significantly) from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The following summary includes accounting policies that we deem to be most critical to our business. Management considers an accounting estimate to be critical if:
29

•        It requires assumptions to be made that were uncertain at the time the estimate was made, and
•        Changes in the estimate or different estimates that could have been selected could have a material impact on the consolidated results of operations or financial condition.
While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 2 to our audited financial statements, we believe that the following accounting policies are the most critical for fully understanding and evaluating our financial condition and results of operations.
Liability Related to Options and Warrants
The fair value of each stock option or warrant classified as a liability is estimated on the date of grant using a binomial option-pricing model or the Monte Carlo valuation model. The expected life of stock options or warrants represents the period of time that the stock options or warrants are expected to be outstanding, based on the simplified method. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatility of the Company's common stock, among other factors. The Company uses the simplified method within the binomial option-pricing valuation model due to the Company's short trading history. The risk-free rate related to the expected term of the stock options or warrants is based on the US Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The dividend yield is zero.
During the nine months ended June 30, 2015, the Company measured the fair value of the warrants using the binomial valuation model.
During the nine months ended June 30, 2016, the Company measured the fair value of warrants on the date of issuance and on each re-measurement date using the binomial valuation model and the Monte Carlo valuation model. For this liability, the Company and valuation specialists developed their own assumptions that do not have observable inputs or available market data to support the fair value. This method of valuation involves using inputs such as the fair value of the Company's common stock, stock price volatility, the contractual term of the warrants, risk–free interest rates and dividend yields. Due to the nature of these inputs, the valuation of the warrants uses Level 3 measurements.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
We measure the fair values of our assets and liabilities using the US GAAP hierarchy. The carrying amounts reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheets for cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and accrued liabilities approximate fair values due to the short-term nature and liquidity of these financial instruments. Derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value based on current market pricing models. The carrying amounts reported for notes payable approximate fair value because the underlying instruments are at interest rates which approximate current market rates.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable are carried at original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful accounts. Specific reserves are estimated by management based on certain assumptions and variables, including the customer's financial condition, age of the customer's receivables and changes in payment histories. Accounts receivable are written off when management determines the likelihood of collection is remote. A receivable is considered to be past due if any portion of the receivable balance has not been received by the contractual payment date.
Inventory
Inventory consists of glucometers and diabetic supplies and is recorded at the lower of cost or market, cost being determined using the first-in, first-out ("FIFO") method. Inventory held by distributors is reported as inventory until the supplies are shipped to the end user by the distributor. We estimate an inventory reserve for obsolescence and excessive quantities. Due to competitive pressures and technological innovation, it is possible that estimates of net realizable values could change in the near term.
30

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
Purchased intangible assets with finite lives are amortized using the straight-line method over the estimated economic lives of the assets, which range from two to twenty years. Long-lived assets, including intangible assets with finite lives, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of such assets may not be recoverable. Determination of recoverability is based on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition. No long-lived assets were considered to be impaired for the nine months ended June 30, 2016.
Extinguishment of Debt
We compare the cash flows of a modified note payable on the date of modification to the original terms of the note payable. The original note is derecognized and a gain or loss on the extinguishment is recognized if the present value of the cash outflows of the original note payable is 10% or more than the modified note payable.
Revenue Recognition
For the 2015 period presented, revenues came from two sources: (1) sales of Chronic Illness Monitoring products and services; and (2) sales from CareServices. The CareServices segment was sold in December 2014 and, therefore, the 2016 period only reflects revenues from Chronic Illness Monitoring. Information regarding revenue recognition policies relating to the Chronic Illness Monitoring and CareServices business segments is contained in the following paragraphs.
Chronic Illness Monitoring
Chronic Illness Monitoring revenues are recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery of the product or service to the end user has occurred, prices are fixed or determinable and collection is reasonably assured.
We enter into agreements with insurance companies, disease management companies, third-party administrators, and self-insured companies (collectively, the customers) to lower medical expenses by distributing diabetic testing products and supplies to employees (end users) covered by their health plans or the health plans they manage. Cash is due from the customer or the end user's health plan as the products and supplies are deployed to the end user. We also monitor the end user's test results in real-time with our 24x7 CareCenter. Customers who are billed separately for monitoring are obligated to pay as the service is performed and revenue is recognized ratably over the period of the contract. The term of these contracts is generally one year and, unless terminated by either party, will automatically renew for another year. Collection terms are net 30 days after claims are submitted. There is no contingent revenue in these contracts.
We also enter into agreements with distributors who take title to products and distribute those products to the end user. Delivery is considered to occur when the supplies are delivered by the distributor to the end user. Cash is due from the distributor, the customer or the end user's health plan as initial products are deployed to the end user. Subsequent sales (resupplies) are shipped directly from us to the end user and cash is due from the customer or the end user's health plan.
Shipping and handling fees are typically not charged to end users. The related freight costs and supplies directly associated with shipping products to end users are included as a component of cost of revenues. Sales of Chronic Illness Monitoring products and services contain multiple elements.
Multiple-Element Arrangements
We evaluate each element in a multiple-element arrangement to determine whether it represents a separate unit of accounting. In order to account for elements in a multiple-element arrangement as separate units of accounting, the deliverables must have stand-alone value upon delivery. In determining whether monitoring services have stand-alone value, the nature of our monitoring services, whether we sell supplies to new customers without monitoring services, and availability of monitoring services from the other vendors are factors that are considered.
When multiple elements included in an arrangement are separable into different units of accounting, the arrangement consideration is allocated to the identified separate units of accounting based on the relative selling prices. Multiple-element arrangements accounting guidance provides a hierarchy to use when determining the relative selling price for each unit of accounting. Vendor-specific objective evidence (VSOE) of selling price, based on the price at which the item is regularly sold by the vendor on a stand-alone basis, should be used if it exists. If VSOE of selling price is not available, third-party evidence (TPE) of selling price is used to establish the selling price if it exists. If VSOE of selling price and TPE of selling price are not available, then the best estimate of selling price is to be used. Total consideration under our multiple-element contracts is allocated to supplies and monitoring through application of the relative fair value method.
31

CareServices
CareServices included contracts in which we leased monitoring devices and provided monitoring services to end users as Personal Emergency Response System for the elderly (PERS; "I've fallen and can't get up" service). We typically entered into contracts on a month-to-month basis with end users that used CareServices. These contracts could be cancelled by either party at any time with 30-days' notice. Under a standard contract, the device and service became billable on the date the end user ordered the device, and remained billable until the device was returned to the Company. Revenues were recognized at the end of each month the service had been provided. In those circumstances in which payment was received in advance, we recorded deferred revenue.
CareServices revenue was recognized when persuasive evidence of an arrangement existed, delivery of the device or service had occurred, prices were fixed or determinable, and collection was reasonably assured. Shipping and handling fees were included as part of net revenues. The related freight costs and supplies directly associated with shipping products to end users were included as a component of cost of revenues. All CareServices sales were made with net 30-day payment terms.
The CareServices segment was sold in December 2014.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
Revenues
Revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2016 were $2,176,000 compared to $2,037,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $139,000, or 7%.  The increase is primarily due to resupply shipments to end users who were newly enrolled during fiscal year 2015 and the nine months ended June 30, 2016, an increase in the frequency of resupply shipments, and sales to new customers.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was $1,382,000, compared to $1,778,000 for the same period in 2015, a decrease of $396,000, or 22%.  The decrease in cost of revenues is primarily due to a decrease in the reserve for inventory obsolescence.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was $794,000, compared to $259,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $535,000 for the reasons described above.  We expect gross profit to improve throughout the remainder of fiscal year 2016 as we acquire more Chronic Illness Monitoring members and retain existing members.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2016 were $2,170,000, compared to $2,987,000 for the same period in 2015, a decrease of $817,000.  Included in selling, general and administrative expenses is $1,004,000 and $1,726,000 of stock-based compensation incurred during the three months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The decrease in expenses incurred is primarily due to decreases in stock-based compensation expense, payroll expense, investor relations expense, travel expense and rent expense, offset, in part, by an increase in legal and professional fees expense.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2016 were $58,000, compared to $16,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $42,000.  We expect to continue investing in research and development as we develop new products and platforms for Chronic Illness Monitoring as funds become available.
Gain on Derivatives Liability
Gain on derivatives liability for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was $5,603,000, compared to no gains or losses for the same period in 2015.  The derivatives liability recorded as of June 30, 2016, relates to variable conversion price adjustments on outstanding notes payable and warrants.
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2016 was $814,000, compared to $165,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $649,000.  The increase is primarily due to additional notes payable issued and modifications made to existing notes payable during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, and the nine months ended June 30, 2016.
32

Gain (Loss) on Liability Settlements
During the three months ended June 30, 2016 we recognized a gain on liability settlements of $9,000 primarily from a settlement agreement on an account payable.
During April 2015, we entered into an agreement to settle a note payable and other payables due to a third party by converting the outstanding balances into an unsecured note payable, repricing previously issued warrants to purchase shares of common stock, and issuing shares of common stock.  The settlement resulted in a loss of $272,000.  In addition, we settled other amounts payable to third parties, which resulted in a net loss of $17,000.
Gain on Lease Termination
During June 2015, a non-cancelable operating lease for office space was terminated resulting in a gain of $92,000 related primarily to the straight-line accounting for the lease agreement.
Discontinued Operations
During December 2014, we sold substantially all of our customer contracts and equipment leased to customers associated with our CareServices segment.  During the three months ended June 30, 2015, we recognized a gain from discontinued operations of $5,000.
Net Income (Loss)
Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2016, was $3,350,000, compared to a net loss of $3,064,000 for the same period in 2015, for the reasons described above.
Deemed Dividends on Conversion of Accrued Dividends to Common Stock
During June 2015, we accounted for $944,000 of common stock issued for the conversion of $572,000 of dividends payable and $71,000 for the prepayment of dividends related to Series F preferred stock.  The agreed-upon conversion rate per common share issued was less than the fair value of the common stock as of the conversion date, therefore, the additional fair value of $301,000 was recorded as a deemed dividend.
Dividends on Preferred Stock
Dividends on preferred stock for the three months ended June 30, 2016, were $46,000, compared to $267,000 for the same period in 2015.  The decrease in dividends is due to the conversion of Series F preferred stock into convertible notes payable and common stock during February 2016.
Results of Operations
Nine Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
Revenues
Revenues for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 were $5,861,000 compared to $5,097,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $764,000, or 15%.  The increase is primarily due to resupply shipments to end users who were newly enrolled during fiscal year 2015 and the nine months ended June 30, 2016, an increase in the frequency of resupply shipments, and sales to new customers.
Cost of Revenues
Cost of revenues for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 was $4,237,000, compared to $4,070,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $167,000, or 4%.  The increase in cost of revenues is primarily due to an increase in revenue and the cost of warranty liabilities, offset, in part, by a reduction in the reserve for inventory obsolescence during the nine months ended June 30, 2016.
Gross Profit
Gross profit for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 was $1,623,000, compared to $1,027,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $596,000 for the reasons described above.  We expect gross profit to improve throughout the remainder of fiscal year 2016 as we acquire more Chronic Illness Monitoring members and retain existing members.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 were $6,944,000, compared to $7,712,000 for the same period in 2015, a decrease of $768,000.  Included in selling, general and administrative expenses is $3,258,000 and $4,148,000 of stock-based compensation incurred during the nine months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively.  The decrease in expenses incurred is primarily due to decreases in stock-based compensation expense, payroll expense, investor relations expense, travel expense and rent expense, offset, in part, by an increase in legal and professional fees expense.
33

Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 were $139,000, compared to $88,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $51,000.  We expect to continue investing in research and development as we develop new products and platforms for Chronic Illness Monitoring as funds become available.
Gain on Derivatives Liability
Gain on derivatives liability for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 was $2,797,000, compared to $106,000 for the same period in 2015.  The derivatives liability recorded as of June 30, 2016 relates to variable conversion price adjustments on outstanding notes payable and warrants.  The gain on derivatives liability recorded during the nine months ended June 30, 2015, relates to a variable conversion feature for the Series F preferred stock associated with a milestone adjustment that occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2014.  This adjustment eliminated the variable conversion feature of Series F preferred stock.
Interest Expense
Interest expense for the nine months ended June 30, 2016 was $1,935,000, compared to $789,000 for the same period in 2015, an increase of $1,146,000.  The increase is primarily due to additional notes payable issued and modifications made to existing notes payable during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2015, and the nine months ended June 30, 2016.
Gain (Loss) on Extinguishment of Debt
During February 2016, we terminated notes payable to third parties with outstanding principal, net of discounts, of $697,000 and accrued interest of $39,000, for $1,123,000 in cash, and incurred fees of $50,000 to third parties and $75,000 to a related party, which resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $512,000 in connection with these terminations.
During February 2016, we modified notes payable to related parties to subordinate to notes payable also issued during February 2016.  The modifications also reduced the conversion price to $0.06 per common share, which was below the fair value of the stock on the date of the modifications, and limited conversion to a maximum of 29,250,000 shares of common stock, which was below the fair value of the stock on the date of the modifications.  The modifications resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $2,032,000. Also during February 2016, we modified a note payable to subordinate to notes payable also issued during February 2016, reducing the conversion price to $0.06 per common share, which resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $381,000.
During February 2016, we modified a note payable to related parties to bifurcate the note into two notes payable.  We assigned the majority bifurcated note and part of the smaller bifurcated note to a third party, which then converted the amounts into a convertible note payable.  The fair value of the conversion feature was recorded as a derivative liability and resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $182,000.
During February 2016, notes payable with outstanding principal balances totaling $350,000 plus accrued interest of $16,000 were converted into 9,287,985 shares of common stock, at $0.04 per common share, which was below the fair value of the stock on the date of conversion.  The conversion resulted in a loss on induced conversion of debt of $148,000 and a gain on extinguishment of debt of $64,000.
During June 2016, $14,000 of principal and $11,000 of accrued interest converted into 476,190 shares of common stock, pursuant to the terms of a note payable, which resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt of $15,000.
During January 2015, we modified a note payable to reduce the outstanding principal, net of discount, of $1,095,000 and accrued interest of $49,000 to $375,000, which resulted in a gain on extinguishment of debt of $769,000.
Loss on Induced Conversions of Debt
During February 2016, we converted notes payable with outstanding principal balances totaling $233,333 into 5,800,000 shares of common stock, at $0.04 per common share, which was below the fair value of the Company's stock on the date of conversion, which resulted in a loss on induced conversion of debt of $231,000.
During February 2016, we converted notes payable with outstanding principal balances totaling $350,000 plus accrued interest of $16,000 into 9,287,985 shares of common stock, at $0.04 per common share, which was below the fair value of the stock on the date of conversion.  The conversion resulted in a loss on induced conversion of debt of $148,000 and a gain on extinguishment of debt of $64,000.
34

Discontinued Operations
During December 2014, we sold substantially all of our customer contracts and equipment leased to customers associated with our CareServices segment.  During the nine months ended June 30, 2015, we recognized a loss from discontinued operations of $182,000.
Net Loss
Net loss for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, was $7,741,000, compared to $6,816,000 for the same period in 2015, for the reasons described above.
Deemed Dividend on Preferred Stock
During February 2016, we redeemed all 5,361 outstanding shares of our Series F preferred stock and related accrued dividends in exchange for 10,000,000 shares of common stock and notes payable of $5,900,000.  We also exchanged warrants held by Series F preferred stockholders for the purchase 5,534,097 shares of common stock for new warrants for the purchase of the same number of shares with new terms.  We recorded a deemed dividend of $6,484,000 as a result of these transactions.
Deemed Dividends on Conversion of Accrued Dividends to Common Stock
During June 2015, we accounted for $944,000 of common stock issued for the conversion of $572,000 of dividends payable and $71,000 for the prepayment of dividends related to Series F preferred stock.  The agreed-upon conversion rate per common share issued was less than the fair value of the common stock as of the conversion date, therefore, the additional fair value of $301,000 was recorded as a deemed dividend.
Dividends on Preferred Stock
Dividends on preferred stock for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, were $699,000, compared to $657,000 for the same period in 2015.  The increase in dividends is due to an increase in the dividend rate of the Series F preferred stock from 8% to 25%, as provided by the certificate of designation of the Series F preferred stock, offset, in part, by the conversion of Series F preferred stock into convertible notes payable and common stock during February 2016.
Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our primary sources of liquidity are the proceeds from the sale of our equity securities and debt.  We have not historically financed operations from cash flows from operating activities.  We anticipate that we will continue to seek funding to supplement revenues from the sale of our products and services through the sale of equity and debt securities until we achieve positive cash flows from operating activities.
Our cash balance as of June 30, 2016, was $143,000.  At that time, we had a working capital deficit of $11,480,000, compared to a working capital deficit of $5,424,000 as of September 30, 2015.  The increase in working capital deficit is primarily due to reductions in inventory and additions to accrued liabilities, notes payable, and derivatives liabilities related to the issuance of notes payable, and related-party notes payable becoming current, offset, in part, by reductions in accounts payable.
Operating activities for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, used cash of $2,803,000, compared to $746,000 for the same period in 2015.  The increase in cash used in operating activities is primarily due to the increase in accounts receivable and decrease in accounts payable during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, compared to the respective decrease in accounts receivable and increase in accounts payable during the same period in 2015, offset, in part, by the increase in accrued liabilities during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, compared to the same period in 2015.
Investing activities for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, used cash of $4,000, compared to cash provided by investing activities of $469,000 for the same period in 2015.  The decrease in cash provided by investing activities is primarily due to the sale of substantially all of our customer contracts and equipment leased to customers associated with CareServices in December 2014.
Financing activities for the nine months ended June 30, 2016, provided cash of $2,779,000, compared to $159,000 for the same period in 2015. The increase in cash provided by financing activities is primarily due to the net increase in proceeds from the issuance of debt during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, compared to the same period in fiscal year 2015, offset, in part, by a net increase in principal payments on debt during the nine months ended June 30, 2016, compared to the same period in fiscal year 2015.
We had an accumulated deficit as of June 30, 2016, of $106,765,000, compared to $91,840,000 as of September 30, 2015.  Our total stockholders' deficit as of June 30, 2016, was $19,103,000 compared to $8,608,000 as of September 30, 2015.  These changes were primarily due to our net loss and the redemption of preferred stock for notes payable, new warrants, and shares of common stock, offset, in part, by the issuance of additional shares of common stock for the conversion of notes payable during the nine months ended June 30, 2016.
35



Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, August 2015 and May 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, ASU 2015-14 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Deferral of the Effective Date, and ASU 2016-12 Revenue from Contracts with Customers, Narrow-Scope Improvements and Practical Expedients, respectively, which implement ASC Topic 606. ASC Topic 606 outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance under US GAAP, including industry-specific guidance. It also requires entities to disclose both quantitative and qualitative information that enable financial statements users to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. The amendments in these ASUs are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods therein, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2018. Early adoption is permitted for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016. This standard may be applied retrospectively to all prior periods presented, or retrospectively with a cumulative adjustment to retained earnings in the year of adoption. The Company is assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on its consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
In August 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-15, Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity's Ability to Continue as a Going Concern. ASU 2014-15 sets forth management's responsibility to evaluate, each reporting period, whether there is substantial doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern, and if so, to provide related disclosures. ASU 2014-15 is effective for annual reporting periods ending after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2017. We are assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on our evaluation of going concern.
In November 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-16, Determining Whether the Host Contract in a Hybrid Financial Instrument Issued in the Form of a Share Is More Akin to Debt or to Equity. ASU 2014-16 clarifies how current guidance should be interpreted in evaluating the economic characteristics and risks of a host contract in a hybrid financial instrument that is issued in the form of a share. Specifically, ASU 2014-16 clarifies that an entity should consider all relevant terms and features, including the embedded derivative feature being evaluated for bifurcation, in evaluating the nature of a host contract. ASU 2014-16is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2016. We are assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
In April 2015 and August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-03, Interest-Imputation of Interest: Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs and ASU 2015-15, Presentation and Subsequent Measurement of Debt Issuance Costs Associated with Line-of-Credit Arrangements – Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to Staff Announcement at June 18, 2015 EITF Meeting,  respectively. The ASUs require that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability, with the exception of those related to line-of-credit arrangements, be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability. These ASUs are effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2016. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. The adoption of this new guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements and disclosures.
In June 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-10, Technical Corrections and Improvements. The purpose of ASU 2015-10 is to clarify guidance, correct unintended application of guidance, or make minor improvements to guidance. ASU 2015-10 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2015, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2016. We are assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
In July 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-11, Inventory: Simplifying the Measurement of Inventory. The purpose of ASU 2015-11 is to more closely align the measurement of inventory in US GAAP with the measurement of inventory in International Financial Reporting Standards. ASU 2015-11 requires entities to measure most inventory at the "lower of cost or net realizable value." Additionally, some of the amendments are designed to more clearly articulate the requirements for the measurement and disclosure of inventory. ASU 2015-11 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2017. We are assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases.  The purpose of this ASU 2016-02 is to establish the principles to report transparent and economically neutral information about the assets and liabilities that arise from leases. This guidance results in a more faithful representation of the rights and obligations arising from operating and capital leases by requiring lessees to recognize the lease assets and lease liabilities that arise from leases in the statement of financial position and to disclose qualitative and quantitative information about lease transactions, such as information about variable lease payments and options to renew and terminate leases. ASU 2016-02 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2018, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2019. We are assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.
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In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Stock Compensation: Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting.  The purpose of ASU 2016-09 is to simplify several aspects of the accounting for share-based payment transactions, including the income tax consequences, classification of awards as either equity or liabilities, and classification on the statement of cash flows.  ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2016, which will be effective for the Company for the quarter ending December 31, 2017.  We are assessing the impact, if any, of implementing this guidance on our consolidated financial position, results of operations and liquidity.

Recent Developments


Subsequent to June 30, 2016, and prior to the date of this report on Form 10-Q, we entered into certain transactions as follows:


·
In July 2016, James Dalton resigned his positions as our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman. Mr. Dalton will remain with the Company in a consulting capacity.  We will pay Mr. Dalton severance of $20,000 per month for a period of six months in addition to his consulting agreement.
·
In July 2016, Jeffrey Peterson, our Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer was appointed as our Chief Executive Officer. Concurrently, Mr. Peterson resigned from his Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer positions.
·
In July 2016, we appointed Bradley Robinson to the Board of Directors and Eric Robinson as the Company's Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer. Mr. Bradley Robinson and Mr. Eric Robinson are brothers.
·
In July 2016, we received a cash advance from a third party of $350,000.
·
In July 2016, we amended a note payable to extend the maturity date to the earlier of 1) an equity offering in excess $10,000,000, or 2) November 30, 2016; and to include additional default penalties and payment terms.

 
Forward-Looking Statements and Certain Risks
The statements contained in this report that are not purely historical are considered to be "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"). These statements represent our expectations, hopes, beliefs, anticipations, commitments, intentions, and strategies regarding the future. They may be identified by the use of words or phrases such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "should," "plans," "estimates," and "potential," among others. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements contained in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations regarding our financial performance, revenue, and expense levels in the future and the sufficiency of our existing assets to fund our future operations and capital spending needs. Readers are cautioned that actual results could differ materially from the anticipated results or other expectations that are expressed in these forward-looking statements for the reasons that are detailed in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K. The fact that some of these risk factors may be the same or similar to those in our past Exchange Act reports means only that the risks are present in multiple periods. We believe that many of the risks detailed here and in our other Exchange Act filings are part of doing business in the industry in which we operate and will likely be present in all periods reported. The fact that certain risks are common in the industry does not lessen their significance. The forward-looking statements contained in this report are made as of the date of this report, and we assume no obligation to update them or to update the reasons why our actual results could differ from those that we have projected.
Item 3.                          Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Information about our exposure to market risk was disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015, which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on January 13, 2016. There have been no material quantitative or qualitative changes in market risk exposure since the date of that filing.
Item 4.                          Controls and Procedures

(a)
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures


We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information that is required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act") is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods that are specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding any required disclosure.  In designing and evaluating these disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
37

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of  June 30, 2016, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective, for the reasons discussed below.  
During the audit process for the year ended September 30, 2015 and the review process for the three months ended June 30, 2016, management identified material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting as follows:

Control Environment 

We did not maintain an effective internal control environment over financial reporting during the year ended September 30, 2015. Specifically, we concluded that we did not have appropriate controls in the following areas:


·
Ineffective controls over the accounting for debt extinguishments and impairment of goodwill
·
Ineffective controls over segregation of access to the accounting information system and the payroll system


We did not maintain an effective internal control environment over financial reporting during the three months ended June 30, 2016. Specifically, we concluded that we did not have appropriate controls in the following areas:


·
Ineffective controls over segregation of access to the accounting information system and the payroll system
·
Ineffective controls over the accounting for debt issuance costs and derivatives
·
Ineffective controls over the calculation of diluted earnings per share
Financial Reporting Process 

We are in the process of improving our internal control over financial reporting in an effort to eliminate these material weaknesses through improved supervision and training of our staff. Our management, audit committee, and directors will continue to work to ensure that our controls and procedures become adequate and effective.


(b)
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting


There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.                          Legal Proceedings
Except as set forth below, there are no material proceedings to which any director or officer, or any associate of any such director or officer, is a party that is adverse to our Company or any of our subsidiaries or has a material interest adverse to our Company or any of our subsidiaries. No director or executive officer has been a director or executive officer of any business which has filed a bankruptcy petition or had a bankruptcy petition filed against it during the past ten years.

On May 28, 2015, an investor of the Company filed a lawsuit claiming damages of $1,000,000 exclusive of interest and costs against the Company, a former Executive Chairman, an entity controlled by another former Executive Chairman, and 4G Biometrics, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, for breach of contract.  We have engaged legal counsel regarding the matter.  It is not possible to predict the outcome of the matter at this time.  We intend to vigorously dispute the plaintiff's claims and believe we have meritorious defenses.
On November 4, 2015, we received a demand for payment of $275,000 from a former employee of the Company and former principal of 4G Biometrics whose employment was terminated for cause.  On December 4, 2015, we filed a complaint against the former owners of 4G Biometrics, including this former employee, seeking damages in excess of $300,000 related to alleged misrepresentations made to induce us to acquire 4G Biometrics.  Between February 4, 2016 and February 8, 2016, we settled the complaint with each of the former owners of 4G Biometrics, and all parties released each other from all outstanding claims, including any current monetary obligations to each party, excluding one former owner of 4G Biometrics who continues to be employed by the Company.  A Stipulation for Order of Dismissal with Prejudice of all Claims and Counterclaims has been filed and is in the process of being approved by the court.  The settlement resulted in the termination of $39,863 of related-party accounts payable.
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Item 2.                          Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During the three months ended June 30, 2016, we issued the following shares of common stock without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "Securities Act"):
(1)
476,190 shares to settle a portion of a note payable and related accrued interest; the value on the date of grant was $50,000;
(2)
140,365 shares for employee compensation for past services; the value on the date of grant was $12,513;
(3)
2,000,000 shares for notes payable origination and financing fees; the value on the date of grant was $170,000, $100,000 of which was previously included in accrued liabilities;
(4)
189,538 shares to settle accrued dividends for Series D preferred stock; the value on the date of grant was $11,000.
The securities issued in the above transactions were issued to accredited investors, existing stockholders or affiliates of the Company, and the offer and sale of those securities were not registered under the Securities Act in reliance upon exemptions from registration, including the exemptions for non-public offers and sales of securities under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Item 3.                          Defaults Upon Senior Securities
As of the date of this report, notes payable due to unrelated parties with total principal amounts of $64,000 are past due, in default, and unpaid.  In addition, notes payable due to related parties with total principal amounts of $49,000 are past due, in default and unpaid.  We intend to make payments on these notes payable as funds are available.
Item 4.                Mine Safety Disclosures.
 
Not applicable.

Item 5.                          Other Information
There is no other information required to be disclosed under this item which was not previously disclosed.

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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number                                                                                    Description
3.1
 
Articles of Incorporation (Previously Filed as Exhibit to S-1 on September 29, 2008)
 
 
 
3.2
 
Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (Previously Filed as Exhibit to S-1 on September 29, 2008)
 
 
 
3.3
 
Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation for Change of Name (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009)
 
 
 
3.4
 
Certificate of Incorporation filed with Delaware July 15, 2009 (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009)
 
 
 
3.5
 
Certificate of Correction to Certificate of Incorporation filed May 7, 2016 (Previously filed as exhibit to S-1 on July 19, 2016)
 
 
 
3.6
 
Certificate of Amendment to Certificate of Incorporation filed June 19, 2014 (Previously filed as exhibit to S-1 on July 19, 2016)
 
 
 
3.7
 
Designation of Rights and Preferences for Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to 8-K, September 11, 2009)
 
 
 
3.8
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences for Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to 8-K, March 29, 2010)
 
 
 
3.9
 
Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to 8-K, March 29, 2010)
 
 
 
3.10
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of Series C Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to S-1 on July 19, 2016)
 
 
 
3.11
 
Amended and Restated Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of Series D Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to S-1 on July 19, 2016)
 
 
 
3.12
 
Certificate of Designation of Rights and Preferences of Series E Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to S-1 on July 19, 2016)
 
 
 
3.13
 
Corrected Certificate of Designation of Series Convertible Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to S-1 on July 19, 2016)
 
 
 
3.14
 
Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series F Variable Rate Convertible Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to 8-K, December 18, 2013)
 
 
 
3.15
 
Certificate of Amendment to Series F Variable Rate Convertible Preferred Stock Certificate of Designation (Previously filed as exhibit to S-1 on July 19, 2016)
 
 
 
3.16
 
Amendment to Certificate of Designations of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series F Variable Rate Convertible Preferred Stock (Previously filed as part of Definitive Information Statement on Form 14C, May 21, 2014)
 
 
 
3.17
 
Bylaws (Previously Filed as Exhibit to S-1 on September 29, 2008)
 
 
 
3.18
 
Amended and Restated Bylaws (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2009)
 
40

10.1
 
Form of indemnification agreements (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015)
 
 
 
10.2
 
Consulting agreement with ADP Management (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015)
 
 
 
10.3
 
Settlement agreement with Bluestone Advisors (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015)
 
 
 
 10.4
 
Note payable agreement with ADP Management (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015)
 
 
 
 10.5
 
Settlement agreement with Advance Technology Investors (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015)
 
 
 
 10.6
 
Corporate office sublease agreement (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2015)
 
 
 
10.7
 
Loan and Security Agreement between ActiveCare and PFG (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.8
 
Form of Securities Exchange Agreement between ActiveCare and Series F Holders (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.9
 
Form of Notice of Conversion By and Among ActiveCare and the Holders of 12% Subordinated Convertible Promissory Notes (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.10
 
Form of Merchant Agreement (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.11
 
Addendum #1 to the Settlement Agreement between ActiveCare and Bluestone Advisors (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.12
 
Convertible Promissory Note issued to ADP Management (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.13
 
Secured Convertible Promissory Note Issued to Tonaquint, Inc. (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.14
 
Form of Purchase and Sale Agreement (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.15
 
Addendum# 1 to Settlement Agreement Between ActiveCare, Inc. and Advance Technology Investors (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
     
10.16
 
Form of 10% Convertible Debenture (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.17
 
Form of Warrant to be issued to holders of ActiveCare Series F Convertible Preferred Stock (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.18
 
Form of Warrant to be issued to Partners For Growth in connection with Loan and Security Agreement (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2015)
 
 
 
10.19
 
Amended and Restated Consulting Agreement with ADP Management (Previously filed as exhibit to 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2016)
 
 
 
31.1
 
Certification of principal executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
31.2   Certification of principal financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
32.1   Certification of principal executive officer and principal financial officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
41

 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document *
 
 
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema *
 
 
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase *
 
 
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase *
 
 
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase *
 
 
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase *
 
* Filed herewith

42



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
 
 
     ActiveCare, Inc.
   
     
 
 
 
 
 
/s/  Jeffrey S. Peterson
 
 
Jeffrey S. Peterson
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
 
Date: August 18, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
 
/s/ Eric Robinson
 
 
Eric Robinson
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
 
Date: August 18, 2016
 
 
43