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8-K - FORM 8-K - Gaming & Leisure Properties, Inc.d155565d8k.htm
EX-4.1 - EX-4.1 - Gaming & Leisure Properties, Inc.d155565dex41.htm
EX-99.2 - EX-99.2 - Gaming & Leisure Properties, Inc.d155565dex992.htm

Exhibit 99.1

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following unaudited pro forma consolidated combined financial statements (the “Pro Forma Financial Statements”) have been prepared to reflect (i) the effects of the Acquisition (following the Pinnacle Spin-Off) on our financial statements, (ii) the issuance of $518 million of our common stock in this offering and (iii) the incurrence of $2.5 billion aggregate principal amount of indebtedness pursuant to the Debt Financing (such financing transactions described in (ii) and (iii), the “Financing Transactions”). The unaudited pro forma consolidated combined balance sheet is presented as if the Acquisition and the Financing Transactions had occurred on December 31, 2015. The unaudited pro forma consolidated combined statement of income for the year ended December 31, 2015 is presented as if the Acquisition and Financing Transactions had occurred on January 1, 2015. The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted to reflect factually supportable items that are directly attributable to the Acquisition and the Financing Transactions and, with respect to the statements of income only, expected to have a continuing impact on the combined results.

The Pro Forma Financial Statements have been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting using the accounting guidance for asset acquisitions in ASC 805, with our Company treated as the acquirer. The acquisition method of accounting is dependent upon certain valuations and other studies that have yet to commence or progress to a stage where there is sufficient information for a definitive measure. Accordingly, the pro forma adjustments are preliminary, have been made solely for the purpose of providing the Pro Forma Financial Statements, and are subject to revision based on a final determination of fair value as of the date of acquisition. Differences, if any, between these preliminary estimates and the final acquisition accounting may have a material impact on the accompanying Pro Forma Financial Statements and our future consolidated results of operations and consolidated financial position.

The Pro Forma Financial Statements are provided for informational purposes only and do not purport to represent what our actual consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position would have been had the Acquisition occurred on the dates assumed, nor are they necessarily indicative of our future consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position. The Pro Forma Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with:

 

    the accompanying notes to the Pro Forma Financial Statements; and

 

    our audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes contained in our 2015 10-K.


Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Combined Balance Sheet

As of December 31, 2015

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

    

Actual

   

Pro Forma
Adjustments

          

Pro Forma
Combined

 

Assets

         

Real estate investments, net

   $ 2,090,059      $ 1,257,352        A       $ 3,347,411   

Land rights

     —          570,193        B         570,193   

Property and equipment, used in operations, net

     129,747        2,728,209        C         129,747   

Investment in direct financing lease

     —          3,980        D         2,728,209   

Cash and cash equivalents

     41,875        15,000        E         60,855   

Prepaid expenses

     7,908        111        F         8,019   

Other current assets

     57,721        —             57,721   

Goodwill

     75,521        —             75,521   

Other intangible assets

     9,577        —             9,577   

Debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization of $5,937 at December 31, 2015

     3,563        —             3,563   

Loan receivable

     29,350        —             29,350   

Deferred tax assets, non-current

     2,447        —             2,447   

Other assets

     387        287        F         674   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 2,448,155      $ 4,575,132         $ 7,023,287   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Liabilities

         

Accounts payable

   $ 406        —           $ 406   

Accrued expenses

     9,580        —             9,580   

Accrued interest

     17,623        —             17,623   

Accrued salaries and wages

     13,719        —             13,719   

Gaming, property, and other taxes

     24,702        —             24,702   

Current maturities of long-term debt

     102        —             102   

Other current liabilities

     17,687        15,000        E         32,687   

Long-term debt, net of current maturities and unamortized debt issuance costs

     2,510,239        2,500,000        G         4,978,794   
       (31,445     H      

Deferred rental revenue

     107,379        —             107,379   

Deferred tax liabilities, non-current

     232        —             232   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities

   $ 2,701,669      $ 2,483,555         $ 5,185,224   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Shareholders’ (deficit) equity

         

Preferred stock ($.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding at December 31, 2015)

     —          —             —     

Common stock ($.01 par value, 500,000,000 shares authorized, 115,594,321 shares issued at December 31, 2015)

     1,156        748        I         1,904   

Additional paid-in capital

     935,220        2,090,829        I         3,026,049   

Retained deficit

     (1,189,890     —             (1,189,890
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ (deficit) equity

     (253,514     2,091,577           1,838,063   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

   $ 2,448,155      $ 4,575,132         $ 7,023,287   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 


Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Combined Balance Sheet As of December 31, 2015

Pro Forma Balance Sheet

GLPI calculated the total purchase price of $4.556 billion for the Pinnacle real estate assets by assuming that GLPI issued $1.486 billion of common stock in exchange for the outstanding shares of Pinnacle common stock at the closing date and $109.8 million of common stock for GLPI’s portion of the outstanding employee equity and cash based incentive awards outstanding at the closing date (assuming a stock price of $28.62), repaid $2.7 billion of Pinnacle Debt (through combined net proceeds from the Debt Financing and this offering of our common stock), paid $240.0 million of transaction expenses related to the Acquisition that GLPI has agreed to pay on behalf of Pinnacle and incurred $20.6 million of its own transaction expenses to be included in purchase price. A $1.00 change in our stock price would change the total purchase price for the Pinnacle real estate assets by approximately $60 million. The Acquisition will be accounted for as an asset acquisition under the Accounting Standards Codification Section 805—Business Combinations and the Master Lease between GLPI and Pinnacle will be bifurcated between an operating lease and a direct financing lease under the Accounting Standards Codification Section 840—Leases. The land and land rights portion of the lease will be classified as an operating lease and the building portion of the lease will be classified as a direct financing lease. The total purchase price will be allocated to the land and land rights acquired from Pinnacle, the investment in the direct financing lease and a director and officer liability insurance policy acquired from Pinnacle. The allocation of the purchase price components are described below.

Pro Forma Adjustments:

 

  (A) To record the fair value of the land acquired from Pinnacle.

 

  (B) To record the fair value of the land rights acquired from Pinnacle.

 

  (C) To record the investment in the direct financing lease. Under the Company’s application of Accounting Standards Codification Section 840 – Leases, GLPI will account for the lease of the building assets to Pinnacle as a direct financing lease. The accounting treatment for direct financing leases requires the Company to record an investment in direct financing leases on its books at lease inception and subsequently recognize interest income and a reduction in the investment for the building portion of rent.

 

  (D) To record the excess cash impact of transaction costs that were paid prior to the execution of the Merger Agreement, related to the Acquisition, which are included in the debt and equity pro forma adjustments.

 

  (E) To record GLPI’s assumption of certain tax liabilities of Pinnacle. Under the tax matters agreement, GLPI has agreed to be liable for taxes of Pinnacle arising as a result of the Acquisition, the spin-off and certain related transactions. GLPI’s liability in this regard will be limited by certain assumptions relating to Pinnacle’s tax attributes and projected taxable income, with OpCo bearing liability to the extent additional taxes may result from an inaccuracy in such assumptions. As this amount is not expected to be paid at the closing date, it will remain in cash until paid.

 

  (F) To record the fair value of the director and officer liability insurance policy acquired from Pinnacle at the closing date of the Acquisition. The policy was prepaid by Pinnacle prior to the Acquisition and will be amortized to general and administrative expense within GLPI’s consolidated statement of earnings over the remaining policy term. The original policy term was six years; thus GLPI recorded one year of the prepaid policy as a current asset and the remainder of the policy as a long-term deposit.


  (G) To record the debt issued by GLPI in connection with the Acquisition. Based on recent discussions with prospective lenders and current market interest rates, we estimate that GLPI will issue and/or borrow $1.675 billion of unsecured debt with a blended interest rate of 5.45%. Additionally, GLPI will borrow an additional $825 million under an incremental Term Loan A facility with a five year maturity. This facility will be variable in nature and priced at LIBOR plus 175 basis points.

 

  (H) To record anticipated debt issuance costs related to our new debt issuances associated with the Acquisition. Under ASU 2015-03, Interest – Imputation of Interest (Subtopic 835-30): Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuances Costs (“ASU 2015-03”), debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability are presented as a direct reduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability on the balance sheet. GLPI early adopted ASU 2015-03 during its 2015 fiscal year and its historical statement of income reflects such presentation.

 

  (I) To record the issuance of common stock of $1.596 billion to Pinnacle stockholders and to Pinnacle to satisfy the GLPI portion of employee equity and cash based incentive awards, as well as a primary equity issuance of $518 million to fund acquisition related costs and repay a portion of the existing Pinnacle debt, net of issuance costs of $22.0 million. This assumes GLPI issued approximately 74.8 million new shares of common stock.


Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Combined Statement of Income

For the Year Ended December 31, 2015

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     Actual     Pro Forma
Adjustments
           Pro Forma
Combined
 

Revenues

         

Revenues from rental properties

   $ 392,075      $ 219,305        A       $ 712,783   
       101,403        B      

Real estate taxes and ground rent paid by tenants

     35,050        36,256        C         79,535   
       8,229        D      
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total rental revenue

     427,125        365,193           792,318   

Gaming

     142,310        —             142,310   

Food, beverage and other

     11,213        —             11,213   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total revenues

     580,648        365,193           945,841   

Less promotional allowances

     (5,595     —             (5,595
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net revenues

     575,053        365,193           940,246   

Operating expenses

         

Gaming

     77,188        —             77,188   

Food, beverage and other

     8,586        —             8,586   

Real estate taxes

     36,412        36,256        C         72,668   

General and administrative

     85,669        8,229        D         105,976   
       446        E      
       (3,980     F      
       15,612        G      

Depreciation and amortization

     109,783        —             109,783   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     317,638        56,563           374,201   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Income from operations

     257,415        308,630           566,045   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

         

Interest expense

     (124,183     (117,321     H         (241,504

Interest income

     2,332        —             2,332   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total other expenses

     (121,851     (117,321        (239,172

Income before income taxes

     135,564        191,309           326,873   

Income tax expense

     7,442             7,442   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Income

   $ 128,122      $ 191,309         $ 319,431   
  

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

   $ 1.12      $ 0.56         $ 1.68   

Diluted earnings per common share

   $ 1.08      $ 0.57         $ 1.65   

Dividends paid per common share

   $ 2.18      $ 0.22         $ 2.40   


Notes to the Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Combined Statement of Income For the Year Ended December 31, 2015

Pro Forma Income Statement

The total rent received from the tenant will be comprised of Base Rent and Percentage Rent components, which are described below.

Base Rent

Fixed amount for duration of lease. This amount will be:

 

  (i) A fixed component expected equal to $289.056 million1 during the first year of the Pinnacle Master Lease, and thereafter escalated annually by 2%, subject to a cap that would cause the preceding year’s adjusted revenue to rent ratio for the leased properties in the aggregate not to fall below 1.8:1 (“Building Base Rent”); plus

 

  (ii) An additional fixed component expected to equal to $43.972 million2 (“Land Base Rent”)

Percentage Rent

A variable percentage rent component that will be calculated as follows and is expected to equal $43.972 million2 during the first year of the Pinnacle Master Lease. The percentage rent shall be a fixed amount for the first two years of the lease, and thereafter will be adjusted every two years. The adjusted percentage rent shall be calculated by multiplying 4% by the excess (if any) of (a) the average annual net revenues for the trailing two-year period over (b) $1,099,305,5003.

Based upon the Company’s application of Accounting Standards Codification Section 840—Leases, the Pinnacle Master Lease will be accounted for partially as an operating lease and partially as a direct financing lease. The components of the revenues from rental properties on the Company’s Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Income are described below.

Pro Forma Adjustments:

 

  (A) To record rental income associated with the acquired Pinnacle land and land rights in connection with the Pinnacle Master Lease. The fair market value of the acquired land and land rights at lease inception multiplied by the lessee’s incremental borrowing rate was used to calculate the land rent.

 

  (B) To record interest income associated with the acquired Pinnacle buildings under the Pinnacle Master Lease. The building portion of the lease is classified as a direct financing lease; therefore at the lease inception GLPI, as the lessor, records an investment in direct financing leases on its balance sheet and subsequently recognizes interest income and a reduction in the investment for the building portion of rent.

 

1  $377 million minus (i) Land Base Rent and (ii) Percentage rent. Current amount is as of June 30, 2015. Initial Building Base Rent to be updated as of the date of execution of the Master Lease.
2  Calculated as 2% of the trailing 12 months Net Revenues as of June 30, 2015. To be updated as of the date of execution of the Master Lease to equal 2% of the aggregate Base Year Net Revenue.
3  Calculated as 50% of the trailing 12 months Net Revenues as of June 30, 2015. To be updated as of the date of execution of the Master Lease to equal 50% of the aggregate Base Year Net Revenue.


  (C) To record the estimated real estate taxes paid by Pinnacle on the leased properties. In accordance with ASC 605, the Company records revenue for the real estate taxes paid by its tenants on the leased properties with offsetting expense recorded in real estate taxes within the consolidated statement of income as GLPI has concluded it is the primary obligor.

 

  (D) To record the estimated ground lease rent paid by Pinnacle on the properties subleased from GLPI. In accordance with ASC 605, the Company records revenue for the ground lease rent paid by its tenants on the subleased properties with offsetting expense recorded in general and administrative expenses within the consolidated statement of income as GLPI has concluded it is the primary obligor.

 

  (E) To record the amortization of the prepaid director and officer liability insurance policy acquired from Pinnacle on the date of the Acquisition.

 

  (F) To reverse the impact of transaction costs that were paid prior to the execution of the merger Agreement, relating to the Acquisition.

 

  (G) To record expected amortization expense related to the acquired lease rights for the land on which Pinnacle’s acquired real estate assets reside. The estimated amortization expense related to these above market ground leases was determined based upon the lease term of the Pinnacle Master Lease, which was assumed to be 35 years.

 

  (H) To record anticipated interest expense related to GLPI’s anticipated fixed and variable rate borrowings related to the Acquisition. Based on recent discussions with prospective lenders and current market interest rates, we estimate that GLPI will issue and/or borrow $1.675 billion of unsecured debt with a blended interest rate of 5.45%. Additionally, GLPI will borrow an additional $825 million under an incremental Term Loan A facility with a five year maturity. This facility will be variable in nature and priced at LIBOR plus 175 basis points. The interest expense amount also includes the anticipated amortization of debt issuance costs, which is recorded as interest expense in the consolidated statement of earnings. The impact of a 1/8% change in the interest rate of our borrowings described in this paragraph and our existing variable rate debt would increase or decrease the Company’s annual interest expense by $3.7 million.