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EX-31.1 - CardioGenics Holdings Inc.ex31-1.htm
EX-31.2 - CardioGenics Holdings Inc.ex31-2.htm
EX-32.1 - CardioGenics Holdings Inc.ex32-1.htm

 

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

[X] Quarterly report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2015.

 

[  ] Transition report under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act

 

For the transition period from ____________ to ____________.

 

Commission file number 000-28761

 

CARDIOGENICS HOLDINGS INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter)

 

Nevada   88-0380546

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

6295 Northam Drive, Unit 8

Mississauga, Ontario L4V 1WB

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(905) 673-8501

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

 

Yes [X] No [  ]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 or the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

  Large Accelerated filer [  ]   Accelerated Filer [  ]
           
  Non-Accelerated Filer [  ]   Smaller Reporting Company [X]
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)      

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act)

 

Yes [  ] No [X]

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

 

Yes [X] No [  ]

 

As of September 18, 2015 the Registrant had the following number of shares of its capital stock outstanding: 80,566,160 shares of Common Stock and 1 share of Series 1 Preferred Voting Stock, par value $0.0001, representing 13 exchangeable shares of the Registrant’s subsidiary, CardioGenics ExchangeCo Inc., which are exchangeable into 24,176,927 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock.

 

 

 

   
 

 

CARDIOGENICS HOLDINGS INC.

 

FORM 10-Q

 

For the Quarter Ended July 31, 2015

 

INDEX

 

    Page
     
Part I. Financial Information    
    F-1
Item 1: Financial Statements (Unaudited)    
     
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at July 31, 2015 (Unaudited) and October 31, 2014   F-1
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended July 31, 2015 and 2014   F-2
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited) for the Three and Nine Months Ended July 31, 2015 and 2014   F-3
     
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Deficiency (Unaudited) for the Nine Months ended July 31, 2015   F-4
     
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Nine Months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014   F-5
     
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)   F-6
     
Item 2: Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations   3
     
Item 3: Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk   6
     
Item 4: Controls and Procedures   6
     
Part II. Other Information    
     
Item 1: Legal Proceedings   7
     
Item 1A: Risk Factors   7
     
Item 2: Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds   7
     
Item 3: Defaults Upon Senior Securities   7
     
Item 4: Mine Safety Disclosures   7
     
Item 5: Other Information    7
     
Item 6: Exhibits   8
     
Signatures   9

 

 2 
 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

   July 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
    (Unaudited)      
Assets          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents  $49,240   $70,676 
Accounts Receivable   196    228 
Refundable Taxes Receivable   2,465    2,625 
Total current assets   51,901    73,529 
Property and Equipment, net   36,740    42,693 
Deposits and Prepaid Expenses   41,567    45,576 
Patents, net   104,740    108,132 
           
Totals  $234,948   $269,930 
           
Liabilities and Deficiency          
           
Current liabilities:          
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses  $981,199   $1,020,809 
Funds Held in Trust for Redemption of Class B Common Shares   4    4 
Due to Shareholders   107,645    131,052 
Notes Payable, net of debt discount   133,843    71,863 
Derivative Liability on Notes Payable   645,594    201,260 
Total current liabilities and total liabilities   1,868,285    1,424,988 
           
Commitments and contingencies          
           
Deficiency          
Preferred stock; par value $.0001 per share, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued   -    - 
Common stock; par value $.00001 per share; 150,000,000 shares authorized, 76,060,520 and 47,383,379 common shares and 24,176,927 and 24,176,927 exchangeable shares issued and outstanding as of July 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014   979    692 
Additional paid-in capital   47,400,545    46,505,954 
Accumulated deficit   (49,186,943)   (47,637,746)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   152,082    (23,958)
Total deficiency   (1,633,337)   (1,155,058)
           
Totals  $234,948   $269,930 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-1
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)

For the Three and Nine Months Ended July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

   For the Three Months Ended
July 31,
   For the Nine Months Ended
July 31,
 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
                 
Revenue  $   $-    $-   $- 
                     
Operating Expenses                    
Depreciation and Amortization of Property and Equipment   2,061    2,740    5,953    8,168 
Amortization of Patent Application Costs   788    1,724    5,449    5,140 
General and Administrative   46,626    107,751    262,141    375,796 
Research and Product Development, Net of Investment Tax Credits   50,430    85,241    186,867    275,916 
Total operating expenses   99,905    197,456    460,410    665,020 
Operating Loss   (99,905)   (197,456)   (460,410)   (665,020)
                     
Other Expenses (Income)                    
Interest Expense and Bank Charges (Net)   130,118    142,256    392,511    379,836 
Loss on Change in Fair Value of Derivative Liability   314,345    246,430    643,194    247,249 
Loss (Gain) on Foreign Exchange Transactions   67,122    (20,515)   53,082    21,664 
                     
Total other expenses(income)   511,585    368,171    1,088,787    648,749 
                     
Net Loss  $(611,490)  $(565,627)  $(1,549,197)  $(1,313,769)
                     
Basic and Fully Diluted Net Loss per Common Share Shareholders  $(0.01)  $(0.01)  $(0.02)  $(0.02)
Weighted-average shares of Common Stock outstanding   98,626,734    60,938,316    86,990,095    60,260,456 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-2
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited)

For the Three and Nine Months Ended July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

   Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended 
   July 31,   July 31, 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
                 
Net (loss)  $(611,490)  $(565,627)  $(1,549,197)  $(1,313,769)
Other comprehensive income (loss), currency translation adjustments   105,653    (10,262)   176,040    66,415 
                     
Comprehensive (loss)  $(505,837)  $(575,889)  $(1,373,157)  $(1,247,354)

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-3
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Deficiency (unaudited)

For the Nine Months Ended July 31, 2015

 

                  Accumulated      
           Additional      Other      
   Common Stock   Paid-in   Accumulated   Comprehensive    Total 
   Shares   Amount   Capital   Deficit   Income (Loss)    (Deficiency) 
Balance November 1, 2014   71,560,306   $692   $46,505,954   $(47,637,746)  $(23,958)   $(1,155,058)
Issuance of common shares on conversion of notes payable November 2014   589,679    6    22,528               22,534 
Issuance of common shares on conversion of notes payable December 2014   2,977,637    30    32,230               32,260 
Issuance of common shares on conversion of notes payable January 2015   7,349,902    73    83,051               83,124 
Issuance of common shares on conversion of shareholder’s loan February 2015   227,273    2    22,854               22,856 
Issuance of common shares on conversion of notes payable February 2015   4,684,409    47    40,995               41,042 
Issuance of common shares on conversion of notes payable March 2015   3,039,913    29    23,525               23,554 
Issuance of common shares for services rendered March 2015   250,000    3    7,497               7,500 
Issuance of common shares on conversion of notes payable April 2015   718,390    7    10,720               10,727 
Issuance of common shares on conversion of notes payable May 2015   5,894,104    59    51,301               51,360 
Issuance of common shares on conversion of notes payable June 2015   1,345,834    15    18,470               18,485 
Issuance of common shares for cash May 2015   1,600,000    16    39,984               40,000 
Settlement of derivative value of notes payable on conversion to common shares             541,436               541,436 
                                
Comprehensive Income (Loss):                               
Net Loss                  (1,549,197)         (1,549,197)
Other Comprehensive Income                               
Currency Translation Adjustment                       176,040     176,040 
Total Comprehensive Income (Loss)                  (1,549,197)   176,040     (1,373,157)
Balance July 31, 2015   100,237,447   $979   $47,400,545   $(49,186,943)  $152,082    $(1,633,337)

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

Nine Months Ended July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

   Nine Months Ended July 31, 
   2015    2014 
         
Cash flows from operating activities:          
Consolidated net income (loss)  $(1,549,197)  $(1,313,769)
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:          
Depreciation and amortization   5,953    8,168 
Amortization of Patent Application Costs   5,449    5,140 
Loss on Change in Value of Derivative Liability   643,194    247,249 
Interest and Discount on Notes Payable   376,248    123,521 
Amortization of Discount on Debentures Payable   -    186,489 
Common stock issued for services rendered   7,500    25,000 
Changes in working capital items:          
Accounts receivable   32    10 
Deposits and Prepaid Expenses   (1,241)   2,094 
Refundable Taxes Receivable   160    (580)
Government Grants and Investment Tax Credits Receivable   -    (11,218)
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses   38,416    186,909 
Cash used in operating activities   (473,486)   (540,987)
           
Cash flows from investing activities:          
Patent Application Costs   (2,057)   - 
Cash used in investing activities   (2,057)   - 
           
Cash flows from financing activities:          
Due to Shareholders   -     22,957 
Payment on Notes Payable   (4,291)   - 
Proceeds from Notes Payable   255,000    180,000 
Issue of Common Shares for Cash   40,000    50,000 
Cash provided by financing activities   290,709    252,957 
           
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash   163,798    39,284 
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (21,036)   (248,746)
           
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period   70,276    263,103 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period  $49,240   $14,357 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

1.Nature of Business

 

CardioGenics Inc. (“CardioGenics”) was incorporated on November 20, 1997 in the Province of Ontario, Canada, and carries on the business of development and commercialization of diagnostic test products to the In Vitro Diagnostics testing market. CardioGenics has several test products that are in various stages of development.

 

CardioGenics’ revenues, to date, have been primarily comprised of grant revenue and Scientific Research Tax Credits from government agencies. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in obtaining regulatory approval for the marketing of any of the existing or future products that the Company will succeed in developing.

 

On October 27, 2009, the name of the Company was changed from JAG Media Holdings, Inc. to CardioGenics Holdings, Inc.

 

2.Basis of Presentation

 

In the opinion of management, the unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the condensed interim consolidated financial position of CardioGenics Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“US GAAP”) as of July 31, 2015, their results of operations for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014, changes in deficiency for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and cash flows for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014. CardioGenics Holdings Inc. and its subsidiaries are referred to together herein as the “Company”. Pursuant to rules and regulations of the SEC, certain information and disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed or omitted from these consolidated financial statements unless significant changes have taken place since the end of the most recent fiscal year. Accordingly, these condensed interim consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements, notes to consolidated financial statements and the other information in the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company as of October 31, 2014 and 2013 (the “Audited Financial Statements”) included in the Company’s Form 10-K that was previously filed with the SEC on February 12, 2015 and from which the October 31, 2014 consolidated balance sheet was derived.

 

The results of the Company’s operations for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year ending October 31, 2015.

 

The accompanying condensed interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared using the accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business.

 

The Company has incurred operating losses and has experienced negative cash flows from operations since inception. The Company has an accumulated deficit at July 31, 2015 of approximately $49.2 million. The Company has not yet established an ongoing source of revenues sufficient to cover its operating costs and to allow it to continue as a going concern. The Company has funded its activities to date almost exclusively from debt and equity financings. These conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.

 

The Company will continue to require substantial funds to continue research and development, including preclinical studies and clinical trials of its products, and to commence sales and marketing efforts, if the FDA and other regulatory approvals are obtained. In order to meet its operating cash flow requirements, management’s plans include financing activities such as private placements of its common stock and issuances of convertible debt instruments. Management is also actively pursuing industry collaboration activities including product licensing and specific project financing.

 

F-6
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

While the Company believes it will be successful in obtaining the necessary financing to fund its operations, meet revenue projections and manage costs, there are no assurances that such additional funding will be achieved and that it will succeed in its future operations. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in existence.

 

3.Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.

 

Derivative Instruments

 

The Company’s derivative liabilities are related to embedded conversion features of the Notes Payable. For derivative instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value and is then re-valued at each reporting date, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings each reporting period. The Company uses the Black-Scholes model to value the derivative instruments at inception and subsequent valuation dates and the value is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period, in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815. Derivative instrument liabilities are classified in the consolidated balance sheet as current or non-current based on whether or not the net-cash settlement of the derivative instrument could be required within twelve months of the consolidated balance sheet date.

 

Beneficial Conversion Charge

 

The intrinsic value of beneficial conversion features arising from the issuance of convertible debentures with conversion rights that are in-the-money at the commitment date is recorded as debt discount and amortized to interest expense over the term of the debentures. The intrinsic value of a beneficial conversion feature is determined after initially allocating an appropriate portion of the proceeds received from the sale of the debentures to any detachable instruments, such as warrants, included in the sale or exchange based on relative fair values.

 

4.Income Taxes

 

Based on the Company’s evaluation, management has concluded that there are no significant tax positions requiring recognition in the condensed interim consolidated financial statements.

 

The Company has incurred losses in Canada since inception, which have generated net operating loss carryforwards for income tax purposes. The net operating loss carryforwards arising from Canadian sources as of July 31, 2015 approximated $7,561,000 which will expire from 2015 through 2033. All fiscal years as originally filed have been assessed. Claims relating to research and development credits are open for review for the fiscal years ended October 2014 and 2013.

 

A research and development tax credit for 2012 for which the Company received a refund of $81,460 is being refuted by Canadian taxation authorities. The Company is disputing the position taken by the taxation authorities, but has established a reserve against possible repayment.

 

F-7
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

Returns for the years 2008 through 2014 are yet to be filed. As of July 31, 2015, the Company believes it has net operating loss carryforwards from US sources of approximately $46,927,000 available to reduce future Federal taxable income which will expire from 2020 through 2033.

 

For the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company’s effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate principally due to the net operating losses for which no benefit was recorded.

 

5.Notes Payable

 

On November 19, 2012, the Company entered into an agreement (“Line”) with JMJ Financial (“Lender”) whereby the Company may borrow up to $350,000 from the Lender in increments of $50,000. The Line is subject to an original issue discount of $50,000. Advances under the Line (“Notes”) have a maturity date of one year from the date of the advance. If the advance is repaid within three months, the advance is interest free. If not repaid within three months, the advance may not be repaid before maturity and carries interest at 5%. The Lender has the right at any time to convert all or part of the outstanding principal and accrued interest (and any other fees) into shares of fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock of the Company at a price equal to the lesser of $0.23 and 60% of the lowest trade price in the 25 trading days previous to the conversion. Unless agreed in writing by the parties, at no time will the Lender convert any amount owing under the Line into common stock that would result in the Lender owing more than 4.99% of the common stock outstanding.

 

On May 23, 2014, the Company issued promissory notes (the “LG Notes”) to LG Capital Funding, LLC and Adar Bays, LLC (collectively the “Holders”) in the amount of $52,500 each bearing interest at 8% annually due May 23, 2015. The LG Notes and accrued interest may be converted into shares of the Common Stock of the Company at a 42% discount to the lowest closing bid with a 12 day look back. The LG Notes may be prepaid with the following penalties: (i) if the Notes are prepaid within 60 days of the issue date, then at 130% of the face amount plus any accrued interest; and, (ii) if the LG Notes are prepaid after 60 days after the issue date but less than 181 days after the issue date, then at 140% of the face amount plus any accrued interest. The LG Notes may not be prepaid after the 180th day after issue. The LG Notes were all converted to common shares in 2015.

 

On November 12, 2014, the Company received $50,000 from Chicago Ventures in exchange for a note payable bearing interest at 10% due in one year, convertible into shares in the Company’s common stock at a 40% discount from the lowest closing price of the common shares over the prior 15 days.

 

On November 20, 2014, the Company reached a settlement with IBC Funds, LLC (“IBC”) whereby IBC agreed to pay $78,026 of the Company’s debts in exchange for the right to purchase shares in the Company’s common stock at a 40% discount from the lowest closing price of the common shares over the prior 15 days.

 

On December 15, 2014, the Company received $52,500 from LG Capital in exchange for a note payable bearing interest at 8% due in one year, convertible into shares in the Company’s common stock at a 42% discount from the lowest closing price of the common shares over the prior 15 days.

 

On March 5, 2015, the Company received $55,250 from Actus Private Equity Fund, LLC in exchange for a note payable bearing interest at 8% due November 26, 2015, convertible into shares in the Company’s common stock at a 40% discount from the average of the lowest two trading prices of the common shares over the prior 10 trading days.

 

On July 31, 2015, the Company received $52,500 from Adar Bays in exchange for a note payable bearing interest at 8% due in nine months, convertible into shares in the Company’s common stock at a 45% discount from the lowest closing price of the common shares over the prior 15 days.

 

F-8
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

A summary of the Notes Payable at July 31, 2015 and October 31, 2014 follows:

 

   July 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
Convertible Note Payable, due February 20, 2015  $-   $12,529 
Convertible Notes Payable, due May 23, 2015   -    105,000 
Convertible Note Payable, due June 23, 2016   21,449   40,000 
Convertible Note Payable, due October 22, 2015   35,000    35,000 
Convertible Note Payable, due November 12, 2015   35,000    - 
Convertible IBC Funds, LLC Payable, due November 21, 2015   16,421    - 
Convertible Note Payable, due December 15, 2015   26,500    - 
Convertible Note Payable, due November 26, 2015   55,250    - 
Convertible Note Payable, due March 25, 2016   23,000    - 
Convertible Note Payable, due July 31, 2016   55,250      
Debt Discount - value attributable to conversion feature attached to Notes, net of accumulated amortization of $133,843 and $71,863   (134,027)   (120,666)
Total   133,843    71,863 
Less: Current portion   133,843    71,863 
Total Long-term portion  $-   $- 

 

As described in further detail in Note 6, “Derivative Liabilities”, the Company determines the fair value of the embedded derivatives and records them as a discount to the Notes and as a derivative liability. Upon conversion of the Notes to Common Stock, any remaining unamortized discount is charged to financing expense.

 

6.Derivative Liabilities

 

Convertible notes-embedded conversion features:

 

The Notes meet the definition of a hybrid instrument, as defined in ASC 815. The hybrid instrument is comprised of i) a debt instrument, as the host contract and ii) an option to convert the debentures into common stock of the Company, as an embedded derivative. The embedded derivatives derive their value based on the underlying fair value of the Company’s common stock. The embedded derivatives are not clearly and closely related to the underlying host debt instrument since the economic characteristics and risk associated with these derivatives are based on the common stock fair value.

 

The Company determines the fair value of the embedded derivatives and records them as a discount to the Notes and a derivative liability. The Company has recognized a derivative liability of $645,594 at July 31, 2015. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative are immediately recognized in earnings and classified as a gain or loss on the embedded derivative financial instrument in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations. The Company recognized a loss of $643,194 in the fair value for the nine months ended July 31, 2015.

 

The Company estimated the fair value of the embedded derivatives using a Black Scholes model with the following assumptions: conversion price $0.012 per share according to the agreements; risk free interest rate of .11%; expected life of 1 year; expected dividend of zero; a volatility factor of 249% to 254%, as of July 31, 2015. The expected lives of the instruments are equal to the contractual term of the conversion option. The expected volatility is based on the historical price volatility of the Company’s common stock. The risk-free interest rate represents the U.S. Treasury constant maturities rate for the expected life of the related conversion option. The dividend yield represents anticipated cash dividends to be paid over the expected life of the conversion option.

 

F-9
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

7.Fair Value Measurements

 

As defined by the ASC, fair value measurements and disclosures establish a hierarchy that prioritizes fair value measurements based on the type of inputs used for the various valuation techniques (market approach, income approach and cost approach). The levels of hierarchy are described below:

 

  Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
     
  Level 2: Inputs other than quoted market prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; these include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, such as interest rates and yield curves that are observable at commonly-quoted intervals.
     
  Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions, as there is little, if any, related market activity.

 

The following table summarizes the financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of July 31, 2015, segregated by the level of the valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value:

 

   Quoted Prices in               Total Increase
(Reduction)
 
   Active Markets for   Significant Other   Significant       in Fair Value 
Balance Sheet  Identical Assets or   Observable Inputs   Unobservable   July 31, 2015   Recorded at 
Location  Liabilities (Level 1)   (Level 2)   Inputs (Level 3)   Total   July 31, 2015 
Liabilities:                    
Derivative liability – on Notes Payable  $-   $-   $645,594   $645,594   $643,194 

 

The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial liability, or derivative liabilities related to the senior secured convertible notes and warrants, for the nine months ended July 31, 2015:

 

   2015   2014 
           
Balance at beginning of period  $201,260   $99,702 
Additions to derivative instruments   342,576    180,000 
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities   643,194    247,249
Settlements   (541,436)   (98,276)
Balance at end of period  $645,594    $428,675 

 

F-10
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

8.Stock Based Compensation

 

Stock-based employee compensation related to stock options for the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014 amounted to $-0-.

 

The following is a summary of the common stock options outstanding, granted, forfeited or expired and exercised under the Plan:

 

       Weighted Average 
   Options   Exercise Price 
           
Outstanding - October 31, 2013   30,000   $0.90 
Granted   -    - 
Forfeited/Expired   -    - 
Exercised   -    - 
Outstanding - October 31, 2014   30,000   $0.90 
Granted   -    - 
Forfeited/Expired   -    - 
Exercised   -    - 
Outstanding - July 31, 2015   30,000   $0.90 

 

Options typically vest immediately at the date of grant. As such, the Company does not have any unvested options or unrecognized compensation expense at July 31, 2015.

 

9.Warrants

 

Outstanding warrants are as follows:

 

   July 31, 2015   October 31, 2014 
         
Issued to Flow Capital Advisors Inc. on settlement of lawsuit in August 2011, entitling the holder to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.30 per common share up to and including August 23, 2016   250,000    250,000 
Issued to Flow Capital Advisors Inc. on settlement of lawsuit August 2011, entitling the holder to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.50 per common share up to and including August 23, 2016   250,000    250,000 
Issued to Flow Capital Advisors Inc. on settlement of lawsuit August 2011, entitling the holder to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.75 per common share up to and including August 23, 2016   500,000    500,000 
Issued to Flow Capital Advisors Inc. on settlement of lawsuit August 2011, entitling the holder to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $1.00 per common share up to and including August 23, 2016   500,000    500,000 
Issued to Flow Capital Advisors Inc. on settlement of lawsuit August 2011, entitling the holder to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.75 per common share up to and including August 23, 2016   500,000    500,000 
Issued to debenture holders February 2013 entitling the holders to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.25 per common share up to and including February 27, 2016   600,000    600,000 
Issued to debenture holders May 2013 entitling the holders to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.15 per common share up to and including June 3, 2016   750,000    750,000 
Issued to debenture holders June 2013 entitling the holders to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.15 per common share up to and including June 3, 2016   232,500    232,500 
Issued to consultants on August 5, 2013 entitling the holders to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.15 per common share up to and including August 4, 2023   2,500,000    2,500,000 
Issued to consultants on August 5, 2013 entitling the holders to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.10 per common share up to and including August 4, 2023   1,500,000    1,500,000 
Issued to consultant on September 3, 2013 entitling the holder to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.50 per common share up to and including July 31, 2018   500,000    500,000 
Issued to shareholder on October 29, 2013 entitling the holder to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.15 per common share up to and including October 29, 2016   250,000    250,000 
Issued to shareholder on November 7, 2013 entitling the holder to purchase 1 common share in the Company at an exercise price of $0.15 per common share up to and including November 7, 2016   125,000    - 
Total Warrants outstanding   8,457,500    8,332,500 

 

F-11
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

10.Issuance of Common Stock

 

During the nine months ended July 31, 2015, the Company issued the following common shares:

 

Issued for cash consideration of $40,000   1,600,000 
Issued for services rendered   250,000 
Issued to shareholder on conversion of shareholders loan at $0.11 per share       227,273   
Issued on conversion of Notes Payable   26,599,868 
    28,677,141 

 

11.Net Loss per Share

 

The following table sets forth the computation of weighted-average shares outstanding for calculating basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share (EPS):

 

   Three Months Ended
July 31,
   Nine Months Ended
July 31,
 
   2015   2014   2015   2014 
                 
Weighted-average shares - basic   98,626,734    60,938,316    86,990,095    60,260,456 
Effect of dilutive securities   -    -    -    - 
Weighted-average shares - diluted   98,626,734    60,938,316    86,990,095    60,260,456 

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share “EPS” and diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014 have been computed by dividing the net income (loss) available to common stockholders for each respective period by the weighted average shares outstanding during that period. All outstanding options, warrants and shares to be issued upon the exercise of the outstanding options, warrants and shares to be issued upon the exercise of the outstanding options and warrants and conversion of debt representing 28,350,458 and 15,367,845 incremental shares, respectively, have been excluded from the three and nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014 computation of diluted EPS as they are antidilutive given the net losses generated for the periods presented.

 

12.Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information

 

   For the Nine Months Ended
July 31,
 
   2015   2014 
         
Cash paid during the year for:          
Interest  $16,263   $12,352 
Income taxes  $-   $- 
Non-cash financing activities          
Conversion of notes payable  $283,086   $73,501 
Settlement of derivative liability  $541,436   $98,276 
Issuance of shares on settlement of suit  $-   $189,000 
Common share issued for services  $7,500   $- 
Common shares issued for shareholder’s loan  $22,856   $- 

 

F-12
 

 

CardioGenics Holdings Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

July 31, 2015 and 2014

 

13.Commitments and contingent liabilities

 

Lawsuit

 

On June 3, 2015, JMJ Financial filed a suit in Florida court demanding payment of its outstanding note payable in the amount of $77,235 for failure to convert a portion of its note into 1,800,000 common shares. The Company has agreed to pay JMJ Financial cash monthly payments of $6,436 over the next eleven months or the equivalent number of common shares at the trading value at the payment due date. A payment of $6,436 was made in July 2015.

 

14.Subsequent Events

 

  (i) On August 21, 2015 the Company issued JMJ Financial 233,875 common shares in settlement of that month’s obligation under the lawsuit settlement.
     
  (ii) On September 15, 2015 the Company issued JMJ Financial 232,860 common shares in settlement of that month’s obligation under the lawsuit settlement.

 

F-13
 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

You should read this Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) in combination with the accompanying unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements and related notes as well as the audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes to the consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) included within the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 12, 2015.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP for interim financial statements filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed interim consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to accounts receivable, equipment, stock-based compensation, income taxes and contingencies. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

The accounting policies and estimates used as of October 31, 2014, as outlined in our previously filed Form 10-K, have been applied consistently for the nine months ended July 31, 2015.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

In February 2015, a shareholder’s loan in the amount of $22,856 was exchanged for 227,273 common shares.

 

Off-Balance Sheet arrangements

 

We are not party to any off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

Results of operations

 

Nine months ended July 31, 2015 as compared to nine months ended July 31, 2014

 

   Nine Months     
   Ended July 31,     
   2015   2014   $ Change 
             
Revenue  $-   $-   $- 
                
Operating expenses:               
Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment   5,953    8,168    2,215 
Amortization of patent application costs   5,449    5,140    (309)
General and administrative expenses   262,141    375,796    113,655 
Research and product development, net of investment tax credits   186,867    275,916    89,049 
Total operating expenses   460,410    665,020    204,610 
Operating Loss   (460,410)   (665,020)   204,610 
Other expenses               
Interest expense and bank charges, net   392,511    379,836    (12,675)
Loss on change in value of derivative liability   643,194    247,249    (395,945)
Loss on foreign exchange transactions   53,082    21,664    (31,418)
                
Net loss  $(1,549,197)  $(1,313,769)  $(235,428)

 

 3 
 

 

Revenues

 

During the nine months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014, we generated no revenues.

 

Operating expenses

 

Operating expenses include the costs to a) develop and patent a method for controlling the delivery of compounds to a chemical reaction; b) develop the QL Care Analyzer, a small, automated, robust and proprietary point of care testing device; and, c) custom paramagnetic beads through our proprietary method which improves their light collection. In addition, the Company is in the process of adapting test products for the Point Of Care (“POC”) disposable, single-use cartridge-format. Detailed manufacturing specifications and costing have been created and custom manufacturers have been sourced.

 

General and administrative expenses

 

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation to officers, occupancy costs, professional fees, listing costs and other office expenses. The decrease in general and administrative expenses is attributable primarily to a decrease in consulting fees and personnel costs.

 

Research and product development, net of investment tax credits

 

Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and wages paid to officers and employees engaged in those activities and supplies consumed therefor. Research and development expenses have reduced from the previous year through a reduction in staff.

 

Interest expense and bank charges

 

Interest expense consists primarily of interest on notes and debt discount amortization on those notes.

 

Three months ended July 31, 2015 as compared to three months ended July 31, 2014

 

   Three Months     
   Ended July 31,     
   2015   2014   $ Change 
             
Revenue  $-   $-   $- 
                
Operating expenses:               
Depreciation of property and equipment   2,061    2,740    679 
Amortization of patent application costs   788    1,724    936 
General and administrative expenses   46,626    107,751    61,125 
Research and product development, net of investment tax credits   50,430    85,241    34,811 
Total operating expenses   99,905    197,456    97,551 
Operating Loss   (99,905)   (197,456)   97,551 
Other expenses (income)               
Interest expense and bank charges, net   130,118    142,256    12,138 
Loss on change in value of derivative liability   314,345    246,430    (67,915)
Loss (gain) on foreign exchange transactions   67,122    (20,515)   (87,637)
                
Net (loss)  $(611,490)  $(565,627)  $(45,863)

 

 4 
 

 

Revenues

 

During the three months ended July 31, 2015 and 2014, we generated no revenues.

 

Operating expenses

 

Operating expenses include the costs to a) develop and patent a method for controlling the delivery of compounds to a chemical reaction; b) develop the QL Care Analyzer, a small, automated, robust and proprietary point of care testing device; and, c) custom paramagnetic beads through our proprietary method which improves their light collection. In addition, the Company is in the process of adapting test products for the POC disposable, single-use cartridge-format. Detailed manufacturing specifications and costing have been created and custom manufacturers have been sourced.

 

General and administrative expenses

 

General and administrative expenses consist primarily of compensation to officers, occupancy costs, professional fees, listing costs and other office expenses. The decrease in general and administrative expenses is attributable primarily to a decrease in personnel cost.

 

Research and product development, net of investment tax credits

 

Research and development expenses consist primarily of salaries and wages paid to officers and employees engaged in those activities and supplies consumed therefor. Research and development expenses in 2015 are lower than for the same period in 2014 due to the reduction in staff in the current period.

 

Interest expense and bank charges

 

Interest expense consists primarily of interest on Notes and debt discount amortization on those Notes.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We have not generated significant revenues since inception. We incurred a net loss of approximately $1,549,000 and a cash flow deficiency from operating activities of $473,486 for the nine months ended July 31, 2015. We have not yet established an ongoing source of revenues sufficient to cover our operating costs and allow us to continue as a going concern. We have funded our activities to date almost exclusively from debt and equity financings. These matters raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

 

We will continue to require substantial funds to continue research and development, including preclinical studies and clinical trials of our products, to fund the ongoing operations and to commence sales and marketing efforts. Our plans include financing activities such as private placements of our common stock and issuances of convertible debt instruments. We are also actively pursuing industry collaboration, including product licensing and specific project financing.

 

We believe we will be successful in obtaining the necessary financing to fund our operations, meet revenue projections and manage costs; however, there are no assurances that such additional funding will be achieved and that we will succeed in obtaining the funding to support our future operations.

 

Seasonality

 

We do not believe that our business is subject to seasonal trends or inflation. On an ongoing basis, we will attempt to minimize any effect of inflation on our operating results by controlling operating costs.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In June 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2014-10, Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements. ASU 2014-10 eliminates the distinction of a development stage entity and certain related disclosure requirements, including the elimination of the inception-to-date information on the statements of operations, cash flows and stockholders’ equity. The amendments in ASU 2014-10 will be effective prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods, however early adoption is permitted. The Company has effective early adoption of ASU 2014-10 in these interim condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 5 
 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

 

N/A.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures:

 

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of our financial reporting and preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. The design and operation of a control system must also reflect that there are resource constraints and management is necessarily required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls.

 

Our management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over disclosure controls and procedures for the quarter ended July 31, 2015, based on the criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Based on such assessment, our management concluded that during the period covered by this report, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective. Management has identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting:

 

  Lack of documented policies and procedures;
     
  Lack of effective separation of duties, which includes monitoring controls, between the members of management;
     
  Lack of resources to account for complex and unusual transactions; and
     
 

Lack of effective review of consolidated financial statements.

 

Management is currently evaluating what steps can be taken in order to address these material weaknesses.

 

(b) Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting:

 

During the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2015, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 6 
 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

On June 3, 2015, JMJ Financial filed a suit in Florida court demanding payment of its outstanding note payable in the amount of $77,235 for failure to convert a portion of its note into 1,800,000 common shares. The parties have agreed to resolve the matter by the Company agreeing with JMJ Financial to repay the $77,235 in equal monthly installments of $6,436 over twelve (12) months commencing June 23, 2015. The Company may elect to pay any of the scheduled payments in the form of common stock calculated using the lowest closing price of the common stock in the five trading days prior to the Company delivering the common stock. The suit was subsequently withdrawn June 19, 2015.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

 

Not Applicable.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

The following table summarizes sales of unregistered securities by the Company during the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2015:

 

Investor   Investment Type  Am’t of Debt Converted ($)   Conversion Price/Share   Conversion Date  Shares issued Pursuant to Conversion 
                   
Iliad Research  Convertible Note  $15,000   $0.006   5/12/15   2,457,002 
Sub-Total      $15,000            2,457,002 
                      
LG Capital  Convertible Note  $26,000   $0.009   5/8/15   2,983,381 
Sub-Total      $26,000            2,983,381 
                      
Adar Bays  Convertible Note  $5,000   $0.011   5/11/15   453,721 
Adar Bays  Convertible Note  $7,500   $0.016   6/4/15   483,765 
Adar Bays  Convertible Note  $7,000   $0.008   6/23/15   862,069 
Sub-Total      $19,500            1,799,555 
                      
TOTALS      $60,500            7,239,938 

 

All of the above-referenced sales were exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4 (a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

None.

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None.

 

 7 
 

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

31.1 Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer. *
   
31.2 Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.*
   
32.1 Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.*
   
101 INS XBRL Instance Document**
   
101 SCH XBRL Schema Document**
   
101 CAL XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document**
   
101 LAB XBRL Label Linkbase Document**
   
101 PRE XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document**
   
101 DEF XBRL Definition Linkbase Document**

 

* Filed herewith

 

** In accordance with Regulation S-T, the XBRL-formatted interactive data files that comprise Exhibit 101 in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall be deemed “furnished” and not “filed.”

 

 8 
 

 

SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  CARDIOGENICS HOLDINGS INC.
   
Date: September 23, 2015 By: /s/ Yahia Gawad
  Name: Yahia Gawad
  Title: Chief Executive Officer
     
     
Date: September 23, 2015 By: /s/ James Essex
  Name: James Essex
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

 9 
 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

31.1 Section 302 Certification of Chief Executive Officer.*
   
31.2 Section 302 Certification of Chief Financial Officer.*
   
32.1 Section 906 Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer.*
   
101 INS XBRL Instance Document **
   
101 SCH XBRL Schema Document **
   
101 CAL XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document **
   
101 LAB XBRL Label Linkbase Document **
   
101 PRE XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document **
   
101 DEF XBRL Definition Linkbase Document **

 

* Filed herewith

 

** In accordance with Regulation S-T, the XBRL-formatted interactive data files that comprise Exhibit 101 in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall be deemed “furnished” and not “filed.”

 

 10