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EX-32 - EXHIBIT 32 - Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems, Inc.oa-07052015xexhibit32.htm
EX-31.2 - EXHIBIT 31.2 - Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems, Inc.oa-07052015xexhibit312.htm
EX-31.1 - EXHIBIT 31.1 - Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems, Inc.oa-07052015xexhibit311.htm

 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
ý
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended July 5, 2015
 
OR
 
 
 
o
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
 
 
For the transition period from                    to                  
Commission file number 1-10582
ORBITAL ATK, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
41-1672694
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
45101 Warp Drive
 
 
Dulles, Virginia
 
20166
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (703) 406-5000

Former fiscal year ended on March 31
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ý    No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ý    No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated filer," and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer ý
 
Accelerated Filer o
 
Non-Accelerated Filer o
 (Do not check if a
smaller reporting company)
 
Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o    No ý
As of August 5, 2015, there were 59,104,479 shares of the registrant's voting common stock outstanding.
 




TABLE OF CONTENTS



PART I— FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ORBITAL ATK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(unaudited)
 
 
Quarters Ended
(Amounts in thousands except per share data)
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
Sales
 
$
1,129,957

 
$
714,360

Cost of sales
 
875,532

 
551,710

Gross profit
 
254,425

 
162,650

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
Research and development
 
24,664

 
5,163

Selling
 
32,504

 
23,075

General and administrative
 
71,463

 
62,593

Income from continuing operations, before interest, income taxes and noncontrolling interest
 
125,794

 
71,819

Net interest expense
 
(15,361
)
 
(23,391
)
Income from continuing operations, before income taxes and noncontrolling interest
 
110,433

 
48,428

Income taxes
 
37,563

 
16,586

Income from continuing operations, before noncontrolling interest
 
72,870

 
31,842

Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
117

 
69

Income from continuing operations of Orbital ATK, Inc.
 
72,753

 
31,773

Discontinued operations:
 
 
 
 
Income from discontinued operations, before income taxes
 

 
83,736

Income taxes
 

 
29,911

Income from discontinued operations
 

 
53,825

Net income attributable to Orbital ATK, Inc.
 
$
72,753

 
$
85,598

 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per common share from:
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
 
$
1.23

 
$
1.01

Discontinued operations
 

 
1.70

Net income attributable to Orbital ATK, Inc.
 
$
1.23

 
$
2.71

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
 
59,144

 
31,640

Diluted earnings per common share from:
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations
 
$
1.22

 
$
0.96

Discontinued operations
 

 
1.63

Net income attributable to Orbital ATK, Inc.
 
$
1.22

 
$
2.59

Weighted-average number of diluted common shares outstanding
 
59,749

 
33,108

 
 
 
 
 
Comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Orbital ATK, Inc. and noncontrolling interest (from above)
 
$
72,870

 
$
85,667

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
 
 
 
 
Pension and other postretirement benefit liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Reclassification of prior service credits for pension and postretirement benefit plans recorded to net income, net of tax benefit of $2,691 and $2,958, respectively
 
(4,335
)
 
(4,758
)
Reclassification of net actuarial loss for pension and postretirement benefit plans recorded to net income, net of tax expense of $(14,610) and $(11,587), respectively
 
23,536

 
18,636

Change in fair value of derivatives, net of tax (expense) benefit of $361 and $(2,101), respectively
 
(571
)
 
3,356

Other, net of tax (expense) benefit of $17 and $(100), respectively
 
(27
)
 
160

Change in cumulative translation adjustment, net of tax expense of $(749)
 

 
1,196

Total other comprehensive income
 
18,603

 
18,590

Comprehensive income
 
91,473

 
104,257

Less comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest
 
117

 
69

Comprehensive income attributable to Orbital ATK, Inc.
 
$
91,356

 
$
104,188

See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

2


ORBITAL ATK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share data)
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
49,595

 
$
139,253

Net receivables
 
1,891,338

 
1,793,556

Net inventories
 
182,276

 
196,114

Income taxes receivable
 

 
31,415

Deferred income taxes
 
107,466

 
107,484

Prepaid expenses and other current assets
 
130,922

 
121,084

Total current assets
 
2,361,597

 
2,388,906

Net property, plant and equipment
 
802,134

 
807,057

Goodwill
 
1,875,269

 
1,875,269

Net intangibles
 
152,184

 
165,207

Deferred income taxes
 
129,220

 
140,321

Deferred charges and other noncurrent assets
 
122,509

 
127,642

Total assets
 
$
5,442,913

 
$
5,504,402

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
 
$
59,997

 
$
59,997

Accounts payable
 
168,827

 
158,137

Contract-related accruals
 
314,642

 
357,296

Contract advances and allowances
 
178,182

 
173,198

Accrued compensation
 
99,458

 
135,528

Other current liabilities
 
167,847

 
212,628

Total current liabilities
 
988,953

 
1,096,784

Long-term debt
 
1,513,505

 
1,528,504

Postretirement and postemployment benefits
 
72,353

 
74,658

Pension
 
845,562

 
851,001

Other noncurrent liabilities
 
149,797

 
165,795

Total liabilities
 
3,570,170

 
3,716,742

Commitments and contingencies (Notes 13 and 16)
 

 

Common stock—$.01 par value: authorized—180,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding—59,274,189 shares at July 5, 2015 and 59,427,942 shares at March 31, 2015
 
593

 
594

Additional paid-in-capital
 
2,187,768

 
2,182,814

Retained earnings
 
1,233,006

 
1,160,272

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(829,045
)
 
(847,648
)
Common stock in treasury, at cost—9,660,835 shares held at July 5, 2015 and 9,507,082 shares held at March 31, 2015
 
(730,358
)
 
(719,034
)
Total Orbital ATK, Inc. stockholders' equity
 
1,861,964

 
1,776,998

Noncontrolling interest
 
10,779

 
10,662

Total equity
 
1,872,743

 
1,787,660

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
5,442,913

 
$
5,504,402

See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3


ORBITAL ATK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
 
 
Quarters Ended
(Amounts in thousands)
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
Operating Activities
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
Net income
 
$
72,870

 
$
85,667

Net income from discontinued operations
 

 
53,825

Income from continuing operations
 
72,870

 
31,842

Adjustments to reconcile income from continuing operations to cash provided by (used for) operating activities of continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
 
31,955

 
17,644

Amortization of intangible assets
 
13,023

 
775

Amortization of debt discount
 

 
1,927

Amortization of deferred financing costs
 
1,021

 
1,174

Deferred income taxes
 
(422
)
 
1,745

(Gain) loss on disposal of property
 
93

 
771

Share-based plans expense
 
9,003

 
3,861

Excess tax benefits from share-based plans
 
(2,508
)
 
(6,739
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Net receivables
 
(97,782
)
 
(110,743
)
Net inventories
 
13,838

 
(15,127
)
Accounts payable
 
9,739

 
52,300

Contract advances and allowances
 
4,984

 
14,245

Accrued compensation
 
(26,942
)
 
(32,340
)
Contract-related accruals
 
(42,654
)
 
40,682

Pension and other postretirement benefits
 
23,376

 
13,813

Other assets and liabilities
 
(20,615
)
 
(38,202
)
 Cash provided by (used for) operating activities of continuing operations
 
(11,021
)
 
(22,372
)
 Cash provided by (used for) operating activities of discontinued operations
 

 
(69,108
)
 Cash provided by (used for) operating activities
 
(11,021
)
 
(91,480
)
Investing Activities
 
 
 
 
Continuing operations:
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures
 
(26,180
)
 
(18,473
)
Proceeds from the disposition of property, plant and equipment
 
6

 
2,153

 Cash provided by (used for) investing activities of continuing operations
 
(26,174
)
 
(16,320
)
 Cash provided by (used for) investing activities of discontinued operations
 

 
(11,013
)
 Cash provided by (used for) investing activities
 
(26,174
)
 
(27,333
)
Financing Activities
 
 
 
 
Borrowings on line of credit
 
325,000

 
65,000

Payments on line of credit
 
(325,000
)
 
(65,000
)
Payments made on bank debt
 
(14,999
)
 
(3,489
)
Purchase of treasury shares
 
(24,502
)
 
(8,360
)
Dividends paid
 
(15,470
)
 
(10,219
)
Excess tax benefits from share-based plans
 
2,508

 
6,739

Cash provided by (used for) financing activities
 
(52,463
)
 
(15,329
)
Effect of foreign exchange rate fluctuations on cash
 

 
249

Decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(89,658
)
 
(133,893
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
139,253

 
266,632

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
49,595

 
$
132,739

 
 
 
 
 

4


Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosures
 
 
 
 
Cash paid for interest, net
 
$
17,893

 
$
12,291

Cash paid for income taxes, net
 
3,302

 
2,860

Noncash investing and operating activity:
 
 
 
 
Capital expenditures included in accounts payable
 
$
5,014

 
$
4,851


See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

5


ORBITAL ATK, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share data)
 
Common Stock $.01 Par Value
 
Additional
Paid-in-
capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
 
Treasury
Stock
 
Noncontrolling
Interest
 
Total
Equity
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended July 5, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, March 31, 2015
 
59,427,942

 
$
594

 
$
2,182,814

 
$
1,160,272

 
$
(847,648
)
 
$
(719,034
)
 
$
10,662

 
$
1,787,660

Comprehensive income
 

 

 

 
72,753

 
18,603

 

 
117

 
91,473

Exercise of stock options
 
110,197

 
1

 
(1,461
)
 

 

 
8,333

 

 
6,873

Restricted stock grants
 
65,428

 
1

 
(5,249
)
 

 

 
5,248

 

 

Share-based compensation
 

 

 
9,003

 

 

 

 

 
9,003

Treasury stock purchased
 
(328,841
)
 
(3
)
 

 

 

 
(24,499
)
 

 
(24,502
)
Shares issued net of treasury stock withheld
 
2,751

 

 
(217
)
 

 

 
146

 

 
(71
)
Tax benefit related to share-based plans and other
 

 

 
2,572

 

 

 

 

 
2,572

Dividends
 

 

 

 
(19
)
 

 

 

 
(19
)
Employee benefit plans and other
 
(3,288
)
 

 
306

 

 

 
(552
)
 

 
(246
)
Balance, July 5, 2015
 
59,274,189

 
$
593

 
$
2,187,768

 
$
1,233,006

 
$
(829,045
)
 
$
(730,358
)
 
$
10,779

 
$
1,872,743

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Quarter ended June 29, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, March 31, 2014
 
31,842,642

 
$
318

 
$
534,015

 
$
2,789,264

 
$
(680,809
)
 
$
(731,213
)
 
$
10,563

 
$
1,922,138

Comprehensive income
 

 

 

 
85,598

 
18,590

 

 
69

 
104,257

Restricted stock grants
 
32,163

 

 
(2,862
)
 

 

 
2,862

 

 

Share-based compensation
 

 

 
3,861

 

 

 

 

 
3,861

Shares issued net of treasury stock withheld
 
59,193

 
1

 
(7,388
)
 

 

 
1,580

 

 
(5,807
)
Tax benefit related to share-based plans and other
 

 

 
12,011

 

 

 

 

 
12,011

Dividends
 

 

 

 
(10,219
)
 

 

 

 
(10,219
)
Employee benefit plans and other
 
(19,949
)
 

 
443

 

 

 
(2,996
)
 

 
(2,553
)
Convertible debt premium
 
20,678

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 29, 2014
 
31,934,727

 
$
319

 
$
540,080

 
$
2,864,643

 
$
(662,219
)
 
$
(729,767
)
 
$
10,632

 
$
2,023,688

See Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

6


NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data, unless otherwise indicated)
1. Basis of Presentation and Responsibility for Interim Financial Statements
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Orbital ATK, Inc. ("the Company" or "Orbital ATK") as set forth in this quarterly report have been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for interim reporting. As permitted under those rules, certain footnotes and other financial information that are normally required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States can be condensed or omitted. The Company’s accounting policies are described in the notes to the consolidated financial statements in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015 ("fiscal 2015"). Management is responsible for the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this document. The condensed consolidated financial statements included in this document are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position as of July 5, 2015, and its results of operations and cash flows for the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014.
On February 9, 2015, the Company completed a tax-free spin-off of and distribution of Sporting Group to its stockholders (the "Distribution") as a new public company called Vista Outdoor Inc. ("Vista Outdoor"). Immediately following the Distribution, the Company combined with Orbital Sciences Corporation ("Orbital") through the merger of a Company subsidiary with Orbital (the "Merger"). These transactions are discussed in greater detail in Note 4. Following the Distribution and Merger, the Company changed its name from Alliant Techsystems Inc. to Orbital ATK, Inc.
As a result of the Distribution, Sporting Group is no longer reported within the Company’s results from continuing operations but is reported as a discontinued operation for all prior periods presented. The Company used the acquisition method to account for the Merger; accordingly, the results of Orbital have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since the date of the Merger.
Following the Distribution and Merger, the Company reorganized its business groups and realigned its reporting segments. The Company’s remaining businesses, combined with the businesses of Orbital, are now reported in three segments: Flight Systems Group, Defense Systems Group and Space Systems Group, as discussed in Note 20. The business comprising Sporting Group is presented as a discontinued operation - See Note 4.
Sales, expenses, cash flows, assets and liabilities can and do vary during the year. Therefore, the results and trends in these interim financial statements may not be the same as those for the full year.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes included in its fiscal 2015 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Fiscal Year.   The Company's interim quarterly periods are based on 13-week periods and end on Sundays.
On March 10, 2015, the Company's Board of Directors approved a change in the Company's fiscal year end from March 31 to a fiscal year ending on December 31 of each year. The Company filed an annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015. The period covered in this report on Form 10-Q will be included in the Company's transition period of April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 which will be reported on a Form 10-K.
2. New Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2014-09, "Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)," which supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, including most industry-specific revenue recognition guidance. On July 9, 2015 the FASB voted to approve a one year delay of the effective date of the new standard. Accordingly, the new standard will be effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2017, although companies may voluntarily adopt the new standard as of the original effective date. This guidance can be applied either retrospectively to each period presented or as a cumulative-effect adjustment as of the date of adoption. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact this standard will have on the Company.
In February 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-02, "Amendments to the Consolidation Analysis." This update is intended to improve targeted areas of consolidation guidance by simplifying the consolidation evaluation process and by placing more emphasis on risk of loss when determining a controlling financial interest. The provisions of this ASU are effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The Company is in the process of evaluating the impact this standard will have on the Company.
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-03, "Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs." This ASU more closely aligns the treatment of debt issuance costs with debt discounts and premiums and requires debt issuance costs to

7


be presented as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of the related debt. The amendments in this ASU are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015 and interim periods within those fiscal years. This ASU is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company's financial statements or disclosures.
In May 2015, the FASB issued ASU No. 2015-07, "Disclosures for Investments in Certain Entities That Calculate Net Asset Value per Share (or Its Equivalent)." This ASU removes the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments for which fair value is measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient. Such investments should be disclosed separate from the fair value hierarchy. This ASU will be effective retrospectively for the Company for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements but will impact certain disclosures.
Other new pronouncements issued but not effective for the Company until after July 5, 2015 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company's continuing financial position, results of operations or liquidity.
3. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The current authoritative guidance on fair value clarifies the definition of fair value, prescribes a framework for measuring fair value, establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to measure fair value, and expands disclosures about the use of fair value measurements. Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
The valuation techniques required by the current authoritative literature are based upon observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect internal market assumptions. These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:
Level 1—Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level 2—Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
Level 3—Significant inputs to the valuation model are unobservable.
The following section describes the valuation methodologies used by the Company to measure its financial instruments at fair value.
Investments in marketable securities—The Company's investments in marketable securities represent investments held in a common collective trust ("CCT") that primarily invests in fixed income securities which are used to pay benefits under a nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan for certain executives and highly compensated employees. Investments in a collective investment vehicle are valued by multiplying the investee company's net asset value per share with the number of units or shares owned at the valuation date as determined by the investee company. Net asset value per share is determined by the investee company's custodian or fund administrator by deducting from the value of the assets of the investee company all of its liabilities and dividing the resulting number by the outstanding number of shares or units. Investments held by the CCT, including collateral invested for securities on loan, are valued on the basis of valuations furnished by a pricing service approved by the CCT's investment manager, which determines valuations using methods based on market transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders, or at fair value as determined in good faith by the CCT's investment manager. The fair value of these securities is included within other current assets and deferred charges and other noncurrent assets on the consolidated balance sheet.
Derivative financial instruments and hedging activities—In order to manage its exposure to commodity pricing, foreign currency risk and interest rate risk on debt, the Company periodically utilizes commodity, foreign currency and interest rate derivatives, which are considered Level 2 instruments. As discussed further in Note 7, the Company has outstanding commodity forward contracts that were entered into to hedge forecasted purchases of copper and zinc, as well as outstanding foreign currency forward contracts that were entered into to hedge forecasted transactions denominated in a foreign currency. Commodity derivatives are valued based on prices of futures exchanges and recently reported transactions in the marketplace. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2014 ("fiscal 2014"), the Company entered into five interest rate swaps. These swaps are valued based on future LIBOR rates and the established fixed rate is based primarily on quotes from banks. Foreign currency derivatives are valued based on observable market transactions of spot currency rates and forward currency prices.

8

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

Long-term Debt—The fair value of the variable-rate long-term debt is calculated based on current market rates for debt of the same risk and maturities. The fair value of the fixed-rate debt is based on market quotes for each issuance. The Company has considered these to be Level 2 instruments.
The following table sets forth by level within the fair value hierarchy the Company's financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
 
 
As of July 5, 2015
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable securities
 
$

 
$
10,995

 
$

Derivatives
 

 
3,130

 

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
 
$

 
$
7,377

 
$

 
 
As of March 31, 2015
 
 
Fair Value Measurements
Using Inputs Considered as
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Marketable securities
 
$

 
$
10,327

 
$

Derivatives
 

 
7,823

 

Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivatives
 
$

 
$
11,137

 
$

The following table presents the Company's assets and liabilities that are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The carrying values and estimated fair values were as follows:
 
 
As of July 5, 2015
 
As of March 31, 2015
 
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Fair
Value
Fixed-rate debt
 
$
300,000

 
$
307,500

 
$
300,000

 
$
306,000

Variable-rate debt
 
1,273,502

 
1,273,994

 
1,288,501

 
1,283,539

4. Mergers, Acquisitions and Divestiture
During the quarter ended July 5, 2015, the Company did not make any acquisitions or divestitures.
Fiscal 2015
On February 9, 2015, the Company completed the spin-off and Distribution of Sporting Group to its stockholders and merged with Orbital pursuant to a transaction agreement, dated April 28, 2014 (the "Transaction Agreement"). The Company completed the Merger with Orbital in order to create a global aerospace and defense company with greater technical and industrial capabilities and increased financial resources. Both the Distribution and Merger were structured to be tax-free to U.S. stockholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Under the Transaction Agreement, a subsidiary of the Company merged with and into Orbital, with Orbital continuing as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
Pursuant to the Distribution, Company stockholders received 2 shares of Vista Outdoor for each share of Company common stock held. The Company distributed a total of approximately 63.9 million shares of Vista Outdoor common stock to its stockholders of record as of the close of business on February 2, 2015 the record date for the Distribution. As a result of the Distribution, Sporting Group is no longer reported within the Company’s results from continuing operations but is reported as a

9

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

discontinued operation for all prior periods presented in accordance with ASC Topic 205, "Presentation of Financial Statements."
In connection with the Merger, each outstanding share of Orbital common stock was converted into the right to receive 0.449 shares of Company common stock. The Company issued approximately 27.4 million shares of common stock to Orbital stockholders. Immediately following the Merger, Orbital stockholders owned 46.2% of the common stock of the Company and existing stockholders owned 53.8%. Based on the closing price of the Company common stock following the Distribution on February 9, 2015 as reported on the New York Stock Exchange, the aggregate value of the consideration paid or payable to former holders of Orbital common stock was approximately $1.8 billion. The Company used the acquisition method to account for the Merger; accordingly, the results of Orbital have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since the date of the Merger.
Preliminary Valuation of Net Assets Acquired
Certain estimated values, including: goodwill, intangibles, property, plant and equipment, and deferred taxes, are not final and the preliminary purchase price allocations are subject to change as the Company completes the analysis of the fair value at the date of the Merger. The final determination of the fair value of assets and liabilities will be completed within the 12-month measurement period from the date of the Merger as required. Due to the significance of the Merger, the Company believes that it may use all of this measurement period to adequately analyze and assess the fair values of acquired assets and liabilities. This assessment includes the evaluation of the significant contractual and operational factors and assumptions associated with the fair values of contract-related intangibles and property, plant and equipment and the related tax impacts. No adjustments were made during the quarter ended July 5, 2015 to the preliminary purchase price allocations recorded in the Company's financial statements as of March 31, 2015.
The consideration paid for Orbital's assets and liabilities was determined using the fair market value of the Company stock issued at the date of the Merger along with restricted stock awards granted to certain employees of Orbital.
The following table summarizes the preliminary fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the February 9, 2015 closing date of the Merger and the preliminary goodwill generated from the transaction:
Purchase Price:
 
 
Value of common shares issued to Orbital shareholders (1)
 
$
1,749,323

Value of replacement equity-based awards to holders of Orbital equity-based awards (2)
 
8,654

Total purchase price
 
$
1,757,977

 
 
 
Preliminary value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
 


Cash
 
$
253,734

Net receivables
 
562,639

Net inventories
 
75,294

Intangibles
 
164,000

Property, plant and equipment
 
281,654

Other assets
 
36,878

Goodwill
 
866,106

Accounts payable
 
(52,028
)
Deferred tax liabilities, net
 
(51,537
)
Other liabilities
 
(378,763
)
Total purchase price
 
$
1,757,977

(1)
Equals 27.4 million Orbital ATK shares issued to Orbital shareholders multiplied by $63.94, the closing share price of the Company’s common stock on the closing date of the Merger.

(2)
The fair value of replacement equity-based awards attributable to pre-Merger service was recorded as part of the consideration transferred in the Merger.
Goodwill recognized from the Merger primarily relates to the expanded market opportunities, expected synergies and benefits of increased scale and scope of combined human, physical and financial resources attributable to merging the

10

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

operations of the two companies. As stated above, the Merger was a tax-free transaction and as such, goodwill is not amortized for tax purposes.
In determining the fair values of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed, a review was conducted for any significant contingent assets or liabilities existing as of the Merger date. The preliminary assessment did not identify any significant contingencies related to any legal or government action.
Discontinued Operations
Sales from discontinued operations totaled $561,030 for the quarter ended June 29, 2014.
Ongoing Business with Vista Outdoor
In conjunction with the Distribution, the Company entered into two supply agreements and one transition services agreement ("TSA") with Vista Outdoor. The chairman and chief executive officer of Vista Outdoor is a member of the Company's board of directors. The supply agreements call for Vista Outdoor to purchase certain minimum quantities of ammunition and gun powder from the Company through March 2018. The supply agreements expire in 2017 and 2018 and may be extended in one-to-three year increments. Under the terms of the TSA, the Company provides various administrative services to Vista Outdoor for up to 12 months and tax assistance services for a term of 18 months that may be extended to 30 months. Costs incurred for services under the TSA are charged to Vista Outdoor.
Sales to Vista Outdoor under the two supply agreements were $56,689 for the quarter ended July 5, 2015. Sales to Sporting Group, previously reported as intercompany sales and eliminated in consolidation were $52,418 for the quarter ended June 29, 2014.
5. Goodwill, Net Intangibles and Deferred Charges and Other Noncurrent Assets
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by segment were as follows:
 
 
Flight Systems Group
 
Defense Systems Group
 
Space Systems Group
 
Total
Balance, March 31, 2015
 
$
799,362

 
$
366,947

 
$
708,960

 
$
1,875,269

No change
 

 

 

 

Balance, July 5, 2015
 
$
799,362

 
$
366,947

 
$
708,960

 
$
1,875,269

Net intangible assets consisted of the following:
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
 
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Intangibles
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Net Intangibles
Amortizing intangibles:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contract backlog
 
$
164,000

 
$
(18,416
)
 
$
145,584

 
$
164,000

 
$
(6,167
)
 
$
157,833

Patented technology
 
10,700

 
(5,618
)
 
5,082

 
10,700

 
(5,350
)
 
5,350

Customer relationships and other
 
24,294

 
(22,776
)
 
1,518

 
24,294

 
(22,270
)
 
2,024

Net intangibles
 
$
198,994

 
$
(46,810
)
 
$
152,184

 
$
198,994

 
$
(33,787
)
 
$
165,207

The assets in the table above are being amortized using a straight-line method over a weighted-average remaining period of 2.9 years. Amortization expense for the quarter ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014 was $13,023 and $775, respectively. The Company expects amortization expense related to these assets to be as follows:

11

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)


 
 
Contract Backlog
 
Patents and Customer Relationships
 
Total
Remainder of 2015
 
$
24,526

 
$
1,547

 
$
26,073

2016
 
49,053

 
1,576

 
50,629

2017
 
49,053

 
1,070

 
50,123

2018
 
10,637

 
1,070

 
11,707

2019
 
5,053

 
1,069

 
6,122

Thereafter
 
7,262

 
268

 
7,530

Total
 
$
145,584

 
$
6,600

 
$
152,184

Deferred charges and other noncurrent assets consisted of the following:
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Gross debt issuance costs
 
$
22,280

 
$
22,280

Less accumulated amortization
 
(6,732
)
 
(5,712
)
Net debt issuance costs
 
15,548

 
16,568

Parts inventory
 
10,483

 
9,973

Environmental remediation receivable
 
19,778

 
23,771

Other noncurrent assets
 
76,700

 
77,330

Total deferred charges and other noncurrent assets
 
$
122,509

 
$
127,642

6. Earnings Per Share Data
Basic earnings per share ("EPS") is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for each period. Diluted EPS is computed based on the weighted average number of common shares and common equivalent shares outstanding for each period. Common equivalent shares represent the effect of stock-based awards and contingently issuable shares related to the Company's Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes (see Note 12) during each period presented, which, if exercised, earned or converted, would have a dilutive effect on EPS.
In computing EPS for the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014 earnings reported for each respective period were divided by weighted-average shares outstanding, determined as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Quarters Ended
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
Basic
 
59,144

 
31,640

Dilutive effect of stock-based awards
 
605

 
315

Dilutive effect of contingently issuable shares
 

 
1,153

Diluted
 
59,749

 
33,108

Anti-dilutive stock options excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share
 
75

 
44

7. Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company is exposed to market risks arising from adverse changes in commodity prices affecting the cost of raw materials and energy, interest rates and foreign exchange risks. In the normal course of business, these risks are managed through a variety of strategies, including the use of derivative instruments. Commodity forward contracts are periodically used to hedge forecasted purchases of certain commodities, foreign currency exchange contracts are used to hedge forecasted transactions denominated in a foreign currency, and the Company periodically uses interest rate swaps to hedge forecasted interest payments and the risk associated with variable interest rates on long-term debt.

12

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data, unless otherwise indicated)


The Company's copper and zinc forward contracts essentially establish a fixed price for the underlying commodity and are designated and qualify as effective cash flow hedges of purchases of the commodity. Ineffectiveness is calculated as the amount by which the change in the fair value of the derivatives exceeds the change in the fair value of the anticipated commodity purchases.
The Company entered into interest rate swaps in fiscal 2014 whereby the Company pays a fixed rate on a total notional amount of $400,000 and receives one-month LIBOR. The fair value of interest rate swap agreements approximates the amount at which they could be settled, based on estimates obtained from the counterparties. The Company performs assessments of the effectiveness of hedge instruments on a quarterly basis and determined the hedges to be highly effective. The counterparties to the interest rate swap agreements expose the Company to credit risk in the event of nonperformance. However, at July 5, 2015, five of the outstanding swap agreements were in a net liability position which would require the Company to make the net settlement payments to the counterparties. The Company does not anticipate nonperformance by the Company's counterparties. The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.
The Company entered into foreign currency forward contracts during fiscal 2015 to hedge forecasted cash receipts from a customer and forecasted inventory purchases and subsequent payments. These transactions were designated and qualified as effective cash flow hedges.
Ineffectiveness with respect to forecasted inventory purchases or customer cash receipts was calculated based on changes in the forward rate until the anticipated purchase or cash receipt occurs; ineffectiveness of the hedge of the accounts payable was evaluated based on the change in fair value of its anticipated settlement.
The fair value of the commodity and foreign currency forward contracts is recorded within other assets or liabilities, as appropriate, and the effective portion is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the financial statements. The gains or losses on the commodity forward contracts are recorded in inventory as the commodities are purchased. The gains or losses on the foreign currency forward contracts are recorded in earnings when the related inventory is sold.
As of July 5, 2015, the Company had the following outstanding commodity forward contracts which hedge forecasted purchases:
 
Number of Pounds
Copper
14,000

Zinc
3,200

As of July 5, 2015, the Company had three outstanding interest rate swaps with notional amounts of $100,000 each with maturity dates in August 2016, 2017 and 2018, as well as two interest rate swaps with notional amounts of $50,000 each with maturity dates in November 2016 and 2017. See Note 12 for additional information.
As of July 5, 2015, the Company had the following outstanding foreign currency forward contracts in place:
 
Quantity Hedged
Euros Sold
93,280

Euros Purchased
23,258


13

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data, unless otherwise indicated)


The table below presents the fair value and location of the Company's derivative instruments designated as hedging instruments in the consolidated balance sheets as of the periods presented.
 
 
 
 
Asset Derivatives
Fair Value
 
Liability Derivatives
Fair Value
 
 
Location
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Commodity forward contracts
 
Other current assets /
other current liabilities
 
$
14

 
$
1,054

 
$
443

 
$
899

Commodity forward contracts
 
Deferred charges and
other noncurrent assets /
other noncurrent liabilities
 

 
271

 

 
2

Foreign currency forward contracts
 
Other current assets /
other current liabilities
 
1,503

 
2,664

 
3,079

 
5,101

Foreign currency forward contracts
 
Deferred charges and
other noncurrent assets /
other noncurrent liabilities
 
1,613

 
3,834

 
222

 
897

Interest rate contracts
 
Deferred charges and
other noncurrent assets /
other noncurrent liabilities
 

 

 
3,633

 
4,238

Total
 
 
 
$
3,130

 
$
7,823

 
$
7,377

 
$
11,137

Due to the nature of the Company's business, the benefits associated with the commodity contracts may be passed on to the customer and not realized by the Company.
For the periods presented below, the derivative gains and losses in the condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income related to derivative instruments were as follows:
 
 
Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI
 
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
(ineffective portion and amount excluded from effectiveness testing)
 
 
Location
 
Amount
 
Location
 
Amount
Quarter Ended July 5, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity forward contracts
 
Cost of Sales
 
$
(190
)
 
Cost of Sales
 
$

Interest rate contracts
 
Interest expense
 
(1,020
)
 
Interest expense
 

Foreign currency forward contracts
 
Cost of Sales
 
(557
)
 
Cost of Sales
 

Quarter ended June 29, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity forward contracts
 
Cost of Sales
 
$
(2,525
)
 
Cost of Sales
 
$

Interest rate contracts
 
Interest expense
 
(1,041
)
 
Interest expense
 

Foreign currency forward contracts
 
Cost of Sales
 

 
Cost of Sales
 

All derivatives used by the Company during the periods presented were designated as hedging instruments for accounting purposes.
The Company expects the remaining unrealized losses will be realized and reported in cost of sales as the cost of the commodities is included in cost of sales. Estimated and actual gains or losses will change as market prices change.

14

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

8. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) ("AOCI")
The components of AOCI, net of income taxes, were as follows:
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Derivatives
 
$
(2,644
)
 
$
(2,073
)
Pension and other postretirement benefits
 
(827,444
)
 
(846,645
)
Available-for-sale securities
 
1,043

 
1,070

Total accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
$
(829,045
)
 
$
(847,648
)
The following table summarizes the changes in the balance of AOCI, net of income taxes:
 
Quarter Ended July 5, 2015
 
Derivatives
 
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
 
Available-for-sale Securities
 
Total
Balance, March 31, 2015
$
(2,073
)
 
$
(846,645
)
 
$
1,070

 
$
(847,648
)
Net increase in fair value of derivatives
(1,660
)
 

 

 
(1,660
)
Net losses reclassified from AOCI, offsetting the price paid to suppliers (1)
1,089

 

 

 
1,089

Net actuarial losses reclassified from AOCI (2)

 
23,536

 

 
23,536

Prior service costs reclassified from AOCI (2)

 
(4,335
)
 

 
(4,335
)
Other

 

 
(27
)
 
(27
)
Balance, July 5, 2015
$
(2,644
)
 
$
(827,444
)
 
$
1,043

 
$
(829,045
)
(1)
Amounts related to derivative instruments that were reclassified from AOCI and recorded as a component of cost of sales or interest expense for each period presented.
(2)
Amounts related to pension and other postretirement benefits that were reclassified from AOCI and recorded as a component of net periodic benefit cost for each period presented.


15

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

 
Quarter ended June 29, 2014
 
Derivatives
 
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
 
Available-for-sale Securities
 
Cumulative Translation Adjustment
 
Total
Balance, March 31, 2014
$
(5,022
)
 
$
(675,114
)
 
$
832

 
$
(1,505
)
 
$
(680,809
)
Net increase in fair value of derivatives
1,146

 

 

 

 
1,146

Net losses reclassified from AOCI, offsetting the price paid to suppliers (1)
2,210

 

 

 

 
2,210

Net losses reclassified from AOCI, due to ineffectiveness (1)

 

 

 

 

Net actuarial losses reclassified from AOCI (2)

 
18,636

 

 

 
18,636

Prior service costs reclassified from AOCI (2)

 
(4,758
)
 

 

 
(4,758
)
Valuation adjustment for pension and postretirement benefit plans (2)

 

 

 

 

Net change in cumulative translation adjustment

 

 

 
1,196

 
1,196

Other

 

 
160

 

 
160

Balance, June 29, 2014
$
(1,666
)
 
$
(661,236
)
 
$
992

 
$
(309
)
 
$
(662,219
)
(1)
Amounts related to derivative instruments that were reclassified from AOCI and recorded as a component of cost of sales or interest expense for each period presented.
(2)
Amounts related to pension and other postretirement benefits that were reclassified from AOCI and recorded as a component of net periodic benefit cost for each period presented.
9. Net Receivables
Net receivables, including amounts due under long-term contracts, consisted of the following:
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Billed receivables
 
$
272,138

 
$
278,031

Unbilled receivables
 
1,620,613

 
1,520,217

Less allowance for doubtful accounts
 
(1,413
)
 
(4,692
)
Net receivables
 
$
1,891,338

 
$
1,793,556

Receivable balances are shown net of customer progress payments received of $597,725 as of July 5, 2015 and $585,932 as of March 31, 2015.
Unbilled receivables represent the balance of recoverable costs and accrued profit, comprised principally of revenue recognized on contracts for which billings have not been presented to the customer because the amounts were earned but not contractually billable as of the balance sheet date. These amounts include expected additional billable general overhead costs and fees on flexibly-priced contracts awaiting final rate negotiations.
As of July 5, 2015 and March 31, 2015, the net receivable balance includes contract-related unbilled receivables which the Company does not expect to collect within the next fiscal year of $297,300 and $298,900, respectively.

16

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)


10. Net Inventories
Net inventories consisted of the following:
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Raw materials
 
$
62,667

 
$
69,112

Contracts in process
 
118,713

 
126,038

Finished goods
 
896

 
964

Net inventories
 
$
182,276

 
$
196,114

11. Other Current and Noncurrent Liabilities
Other current and noncurrent liabilities consisted of the following:
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Other current liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Employee benefits and insurance, including pension and other postretirement benefits
 
$
64,455

 
$
53,588

Deferred lease obligation
 
31,265

 
30,857

Warranty
 
5,745

 
9,555

Interest
 
4,387

 
7,801

Other
 
61,995

 
110,827

Total other current liabilities
 
$
167,847

 
$
212,628

 
 
 
 
 
Other noncurrent liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Environmental remediation
 
$
39,659

 
$
43,326

Income taxes
 
34,870

 
34,415

Deferred lease obligation
 
20,424

 
21,036

Management nonqualified deferred compensation plan
 
17,455

 
14,853

Other
 
37,389

 
52,165

Total other noncurrent liabilities
 
$
149,797

 
$
165,795

The Company provides product warranties, which entail repair or replacement of non-conforming items, in conjunction with sales of certain products. Estimated costs related to warranties are recorded in the period in which the related product sales occur. The warranty liability recorded at each balance sheet date reflects the estimated liability for warranty coverage for products delivered based on historical information and current trends. The following is a reconciliation of the changes in the Company's product warranty liability during the the period:
Balance, March 31, 2015
$
9,555

Payments made
(350
)
Warranties issued
57

Changes related to preexisting warranties
(3,517
)
Balance, July 5, 2015
$
5,745


17

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

12. Long-term Debt
Long-term debt, including the current portion, consisted of the following:
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Senior Credit Facility:
 
 
 
 
Term A Loan due 2018
 
$
934,250

 
$
946,875

Term A Loan due 2019
 
142,500

 
144,375

Term B Loan due 2020
 
196,752

 
197,251

Revolving Credit Facility due 2018
 

 

5.25% Senior Notes due 2021
 
300,000

 
300,000

Carrying amount of long-term debt
 
1,573,502

 
1,588,501

Less: Current portion of long-term debt
 
59,997

 
59,997

Long-term debt
 
$
1,513,505

 
$
1,528,504

Senior Credit Facility
The Company's Senior Credit Facility (the "Senior Credit Facility") is comprised of a Term A Loan of $1,010,000 and a $700,000 Revolving Credit Facility, both of which mature in 2018, and a Term B Loan of $250,000, which matures in 2020. The Term A Loan is subject to quarterly principal payments of $12,625, with the remaining balance due on November 1, 2018. Under the terms of the Senior Credit Facility, the Company exercised its option to increase the Term A Loan by $150,000 (the "Accordion") during fiscal 2015. Terms of the Accordion are the same as the Term A Loan with the exception that it will mature on January 31, 2019. The Accordion is subject to quarterly principal payments of $1,875, with the balance due on January 31, 2019. The Term B Loan is subject to quarterly principal payments of $499, with the remaining balance due on November 1, 2020. Substantially all domestic tangible and intangible assets of the Company and its subsidiaries are pledged as collateral under the Senior Credit Facility. Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to either the sum of a base rate plus a margin or the sum of a Eurodollar rate plus a margin. Each margin is based on the Company's senior secured credit ratings. Based on the Company's current credit rating, the current base rate margin is 1.00% and the current Eurodollar margin is 2.00%. The weighted average interest rate for the Term A Loan, after taking into account the interest rate swaps discussed below, was 2.56% at July 5, 2015. The Company pays an annual commitment fee on the unused portion of the Revolving Credit Facility based on its senior secured credit ratings. Based on the Company's current rating, this current fee is 0.30%. As of July 5, 2015, the Company had no borrowings against its $700,000 Revolving Credit Facility and had outstanding letters of credit of $174,255, which reduced amounts available on the Revolving Credit Facility to $525,745. Debt issuance costs totaling approximately $19,655 are being amortized over the term of each related Term Loan and the Revolving Credit Facility.
5.25% Notes
In fiscal 2014, the Company issued $300,000 aggregate principal amount of 5.25% Senior Notes (the "5.25% Notes") that mature on October 1, 2021. These notes are general unsecured obligations. Interest on these notes is payable on April 1 and October 1 of each year. The Company has the right to redeem some or all of these notes from time to time on or after October 1, 2016, at specified redemption prices. Prior to October 1, 2016, the Company may redeem some or all of these notes at a price equal to 100% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption and a specified make-whole premium. In addition, prior to October 1, 2016, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of these notes with the net cash proceeds of certain equity offerings, at a price equal to 105.25% of their principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption. Debt issuance costs of approximately $2,625 related to these notes are being amortized to interest expense over 8 years, the term of the notes.

18

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)


Interest Rate Swaps
During fiscal 2014, the Company entered into five floating-to-fixed interest rate swap agreements in order to manage interest costs and the risk associated with variable interest rates. As of July 5, 2015, the Company had the following cash flow hedge interest rate swaps in place:
 
Notional
 
Fair Value
 
Pay Fixed
 
Receive Floating
 
Maturity Date
Non-amortizing swap
$
100,000

 
$
(505
)
 
0.87
%
 
0.19
%
 
August 2016
Non-amortizing swap
100,000

 
(1,049
)
 
1.29
%
 
0.19
%
 
August 2017
Non-amortizing swap
100,000

 
(1,756
)
 
1.69
%
 
0.19
%
 
August 2018
Non-amortizing swap
50,000

 
(71
)
 
0.65
%
 
0.19
%
 
November 2016
Non-amortizing swap
50,000

 
(252
)
 
1.10
%
 
0.19
%
 
November 2017
The amount to be paid or received under these swaps is recorded as an adjustment to interest expense.
Rank and Guarantees
The 5.25% Notes are the Company’s general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations and rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness, rank senior in right of payment to all of the Company’s existing and future subordinated indebtedness and are subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future senior secured indebtedness, including the Senior Credit Facility. The 5.25% Notes are guaranteed on an unsecured basis, jointly and severally and fully and unconditionally, by substantially all of the Company's domestic subsidiaries. The Senior Credit Facility obligations are guaranteed on a secured basis, jointly and severally and fully and unconditionally, by substantially all of the Company's domestic subsidiaries. The parent company has no independent assets or operations. All of these guarantor subsidiaries are 100% owned by the Company. The guarantee by any Subsidiary Guarantor of the Company's obligations in respect of the 5.25% Notes will be released in each of the following circumstances:
if, as a result of the sale of its capital stock, such Subsidiary Guarantor ceases to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
if such Subsidiary Guarantor is designated as an "Unrestricted Subsidiary";
upon defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of the 5.25% Notes; and
if such Subsidiary Guarantor has been released from its guarantees of indebtedness under the credit agreement governing the Senior Credit Facility (the "Senior Credit Facility Agreement") and all capital markets debt securities.
Scheduled Minimum Loan Payments
The scheduled minimum loan payments on outstanding long-term debt are as follows:
Remainder of 2015
$
29,999

Calendar 2016
59,997

Calendar 2017
59,997

Calendar 2018
817,497

Calendar 2019
118,246

Thereafter
487,766

Total
$
1,573,502

Covenants and Default Provisions
The Company's Senior Credit Facility and the indentures governing the 5.25% Notes impose restrictions on the Company, including limitations on its ability to incur additional debt, enter into capital leases, grant liens, pay dividends and make certain other payments, sell assets, or merge or consolidate with or into another entity. In addition, the Senior Credit Facility limits the Company's ability to enter into sale-and-leaseback transactions. The Company’s 5.25% Notes limit the aggregate sum of dividends, share repurchases, and other designated restricted payments to an amount based on the Company’s net income, stock issuance proceeds, and certain other items, less restricted payments made since April 1, 2001. The Senior Credit Facility allows the Company to make unlimited "restricted payments" (as defined in the credit agreement), which, among other items, would allow payments for future stock repurchases, as long as the Company maintains a certain amount of liquidity and maintains certain senior debt limits, with a limit, when those senior debt limits are not met, of $250,000 plus proceeds of any equity

19

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)


issuances plus 50% of net income since October 7, 2010. The Senior Credit Facility also requires that the Company meet and maintain specified financial ratios, including a minimum interest coverage ratio, a maximum consolidated senior leverage ratio and a maximum consolidated leverage ratio. Many of the Company's debt agreements contain cross-default provisions so that noncompliance with the covenants within one debt agreement could cause a default under other debt agreements as well. The Company's ability to comply with these covenants and to meet and maintain the financial ratios may be affected by events beyond its control. Borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility are subject to compliance with these covenants. As of July 5, 2015, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants.
13. Employee Benefit Plans
The components of net periodic benefit cost are as follows:
 
 
Pension Benefits
 
 
Quarters Ended
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
Service cost
 
$
4,815

 
$
5,849

Interest cost
 
30,259

 
32,596

Expected return on plan assets
 
(39,875
)
 
(41,803
)
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
 
37,650

 
29,814

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
 
(5,213
)
 
(5,622
)
Net periodic benefit cost
 
$
27,636

 
$
20,834

The components of net periodic benefit income are as follows:
 
 
Other Postretirement Benefits
 
 
Quarters Ended
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
Service cost
 
$

 
$
1

Interest cost
 
1,126

 
1,203

Expected return on plan assets
 
(922
)
 
(888
)
Amortization of unrecognized net loss
 
496

 
409

Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
 
(1,813
)
 
(2,094
)
Net periodic benefit income
 
$
(1,113
)
 
$
(1,369
)
Employer Contributions. During the quarter ended July 5, 2015, the Company contributed $0 directly to the pension trust and $638 directly to retirees under its nonqualified supplemental executive retirement plan. The Company also contributed $2,660 to its other postretirement benefit plans. The Company anticipates making additional pension contributions of approximately $41,000 in order to meet the minimum required contributions for 2015. The Company anticipates making additional contributions of approximately $2,136 directly to retirees under the nonqualified plan and $3,663 to its other postretirement benefit plans during the remainder of 2015.
14. Income Taxes
The Company’s income taxes include federal, foreign and state income taxes. Income taxes for interim periods are based on estimated effective annual income tax rates.
The effective income tax rates for the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014, were 34.0% and 34.2%, respectively. The decrease in the rate from the prior-year quarter is primarily due to the discrete revaluation of deferred tax liabilities resulting from a change in state tax apportionment method.
The IRS released final regulations relating to the capitalization of tangible personal property on September 13, 2013.  The Company is currently analyzing the impact of these new regulations.  The Company does not believe they will have a material impact on the Company's financial statements

20

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)


The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the U.S. federal, various U.S. state and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or foreign income tax examinations by tax authorities for years prior to 2008. The IRS has completed the audits of the Company through fiscal 2012 and is currently auditing the Company's income tax returns for fiscal years 2013 and 2014. The Company believes appropriate provisions for all outstanding issues have been made for all remaining open years in all jurisdictions.
Although the timing and outcome of audit settlements are uncertain, it is reasonably possible that a $464 reduction of the uncertain tax benefits will occur in the next 12 months. The settlement of these unrecognized tax benefits could result in an increase of $0 to $298 to net income.
15. Stockholders' Equity
The Company has authorized 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $1.00, none of which has been issued.
Total pretax stock-based compensation expense of $9,003 and $3,861 was recognized during the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014, respectively.
The total income tax benefit recognized in the income statement for share-based compensation was $3,466 and $1,482 during the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014, respectively.
The Company sponsors five stock-based incentive plans, including: three legacy ATK plans (the Alliant Techsystems Inc. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (the "2005 Stock Incentive Plan"), the Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Plan and the 1990 Equity Incentive Plan) and two legacy Orbital plans, under which the Company assumed the obligation to issue Company common stock pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Agreement relating to the Merger (the Orbital Sciences Corporation 2005 Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan and the Orbital Sciences Corporation 1997 Stock Option and Incentive Plan). As of July 5, 2015, the Company authorized up to 3,982,360 common shares under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, of which 349,110 common shares were available to be granted. No new grants will be made out of the other four plans.
There are five types of awards outstanding under the Company's stock incentive plans: performance awards, total stockholder return performance awards ("TSR awards"), restricted stock units, restricted stock and stock options. The Company issues treasury shares upon (i) the payment of performance awards, TSR awards and restricted stock units, (ii) the grant of restricted stock, and (iii) the exercise of stock options.
Pursuant to the terms of the Transaction Agreement and under the terms of the ATK 2005 Stock Incentive Plan, all of the performance awards and TSR awards outstanding as of February 9, 2015 were converted into time-vesting restricted stock units in connection with the Distribution, with vesting periods corresponding to the respective performance periods. On March 31, 2015, 107,976 shares were paid upon the vesting of restricted stock units for the fiscal 2013-2015 performance period. As of March 31, 2015, there were 40,707 shares reserved for the vesting of restricted stock units for the fiscal 2014-2016 performance period on March 31, 2016 and 65,157 shares reserved for the vesting of restricted stock units for the fiscal 2015-2017 performance period on March 31, 2017.
As of July 5, 2015, there were 40,707 shares reserved for the vesting of restricted stock units for the fiscal 2014-2016 performance period on March 31, 2016 and 61,469 shares reserved for the vesting of restricted stock units for the fiscal 2015-2017 performance period on March 31, 2017.
As of July 5, 2015, there were up to 80,919 shares reserved for performance awards for executive officers and key employees. Performance shares are valued at the fair value of the Company stock as of the grant date and expense is recognized based on the number of shares expected to vest under the terms of the award under which they are granted. Of these shares:
up to 50% will become payable only upon achievement of a financial performance goal relating to absolute earnings per share growth for the performance period beginning April 1, 2015 and ending December 31, 2017; and

up to 50% will become payable only upon achievement of a performance goal relating to absolute sales growth for the performance period beginning April 1, 2015 and ending December 31, 2017.
As of July 5, 2015, there were up to 80,919 shares reserved for TSR awards for executive officers and key employees and will become payable upon satisfaction of the market conditions stipulated for the 2015 through 2017 period. The Company used an integrated Monte Carlo simulation model to determine the fair value of these awards. The Monte Carlo model calculates the probability of satisfying the market conditions stipulated in the award. This probability is an input into the trinomial lattice model used to determine the fair value of the awards as well as the assumptions of other variables, including the risk-free

21

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)



interest rate and expected volatility of the Company's stock price in future periods. The risk-free rate is based on the U.S. dollar-denominated U.S. Treasury strip rate with a remaining term that approximates the life assumed at the date of grant. There were 820 TSR awards granted during the quarter ended July 5, 2015.
Restricted stock granted to non-employee directors and certain key employees totaled 69,405 shares during the quarter ended July 5, 2015. Restricted shares vest over periods generally ranging from one to three years from the date of award and are valued at the fair value of the Company's common stock as of the grant date.
Stock options may be granted periodically, with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Company's common stock on the date of grant, and generally vest from one to three years from the date of grant. Options are generally granted with seven-year or ten-year terms. The weighted-average fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and represents the difference between fair market value on the date of grant and the estimated market value on the expected exercise date. The option pricing model requires the Company to make assumptions. The risk-free rate is based on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with a remaining term that approximates the expected life assumed at the date of grant. Expected volatility is based on the historical volatility of the Company's stock over the past seven years. The expected option life is based on the contractual term of the stock option and expected employee exercise and post-vesting employment termination trends. There were 1,443 stock options granted during the quarter ended July 5, 2015 and no stock options granted during the quarter ended June 29, 2014.
16. Contingencies
Litigation.    From time to time, the Company is subject to various legal proceedings, including lawsuits, which arise out of, and are incidental to, the conduct of the Company's business. The Company does not consider any of such proceedings that are currently pending, individually or in the aggregate, notwithstanding that the unfavorable resolution of any matter may have a material effect on net earnings in any particular quarter, to be material to its business or likely to result in a material adverse effect on its operating results, financial condition or cash flows.
U.S. Government Investigations.   The Company is also subject to U.S. Government investigations from which civil, criminal or administrative proceedings could result. Such proceedings could involve claims by the U.S. Government for fines, penalties, compensatory and treble damages, restitution and/or forfeitures. Under government regulations, a company, or one or more of its operating divisions or subdivisions, can also be suspended or debarred from government contracts, or lose its export privileges, based on the results of investigations. The Company believes, based upon all available information, that the outcome of any such pending government investigations will not have a material adverse effect on its operating results, financial condition or cash flows.
Claim Recovery.    Profits expected to be realized on contracts are based on management's estimates of total contract sales value and costs at completion. Estimated amounts for contract changes and claims are included in contract sales only when realization is estimated to be probable. At July 5, 2015, based on progress to date on certain contracts, there was approximately $25,964 included in unbilled receivables for contract claims compared to $42,055 as of March 31, 2015.
Environmental Liabilities.    The Company's operations and ownership or use of real property are subject to a number of federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations, including those for discharge of hazardous materials, remediation of contaminated sites and restoration of damage to the environment. At certain sites that the Company owns or operates or formerly owned or operated, there is known or potential contamination that the Company is required to investigate or remediate. The Company could incur substantial costs, including remediation costs, resource restoration costs, fines, and penalties, or third party property damage or personal injury claims, as a result of liabilities associated with past practices or violations of environmental laws or noncompliance with environmental permits.
The liability for environmental remediation represents management's best estimate of the present value of the probable and reasonably estimable costs related to known remediation obligations. The receivable represents the present value of the amount that the Company expects to recover, as discussed below. Both the liability and receivable have been discounted to reflect the present value of the expected future cash flows, using a discount rate of 1.00% and 0.5% as of July 5, 2015 and March 31, 2015, respectively. The Company's discount rate is calculated using the 20-year Treasury constant maturities rate, net of an estimated inflationary factor of 1.9%, rounded to the nearest quarter percent. The following is a summary of the amounts recorded for environmental remediation:

22

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
 
 
Liability
 
Receivable
 
Liability
 
Receivable
Amounts (payable) receivable
 
$
(47,836
)
 
$
23,603

 
$
(51,749
)
 
$
26,506

Unamortized discount
 
2,728

 
(1,183
)
 
1,624

 
(750
)
Present value amounts (payable) receivable
 
$
(45,108
)
 
$
22,420

 
$
(50,125
)
 
$
25,756

Amounts expected to be paid or received in periods more than one year from the balance sheet date are classified as noncurrent. Of the $45,108 discounted liability as of July 5, 2015, $5,449 was recorded within other current liabilities and $39,659 was recorded within other long-term liabilities. Of the $22,420 discounted receivable, the Company recorded $2,642 within other current assets and $19,778 within other noncurrent assets. As of July 5, 2015, the estimated discounted range of reasonably possible costs of environmental remediation was $45,108 to $80,153.
The Company expects that a portion of its environmental compliance and remediation costs will be recoverable under U.S. Government contracts. Some of the remediation costs that are not recoverable from the U.S. Government that are associated with facilities purchased in a business acquisition may be covered by various indemnification agreements, as described in Note 13 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015.
The Company has been identified as a potentially responsible party ("PRP"), along with other parties, in several regulatory agency actions associated with hazardous waste sites. As a PRP, the Company may be required to pay a share of the costs of the investigation and clean-up of these sites. While uncertainties exist with respect to the amounts and timing of the ultimate environmental liabilities, based on currently available information, the Company has concluded that these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results, financial condition or cash flows.
17. Share Repurchases
On March 11, 2015, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to the lesser of $75 million or one million shares of its common stock through December 31, 2015. On August 4, 2015, the Board of Directors increased the amount authorized for repurchase to the lesser of $100 million or 1.4 million shares. Under the authorized repurchase program, shares of the Company common stock may be purchased from time to time in the open market, subject to compliance with applicable laws and regulations and the Company’s debt covenants, depending upon market conditions and other factors. The Company repurchased 328,841 shares for $24,502 during the quarter ended July 5, 2015.
18. Changes in Estimates
The majority of the Company’s sales are accounted for as long-term contracts, which are accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method ("POC"). Accounting for contracts under POC requires judgment relative to assessing risks and estimating contract revenues and costs. Profits expected to be realized on contracts are based on management’s estimates of total contract sales value and costs at completion. Estimated amounts for contract changes, including scope and claims, are included in contract sales only when realization is estimated to be probable. Assumptions used for recording sales and earnings are adjusted in the period of change to reflect revisions in contract value and estimated costs. In the period in which it is determined that a loss will be incurred on a contract, the entire amount of the estimated gross margin loss is charged to cost of sales. Changes in estimates of contract sales, costs or profits are recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting. The cumulative effect of a change in estimate is recognized in the period a change in estimate occurs. The effect of the changes on future periods of contract performance is recognized as if the revised estimate had been used since contract inception.
Changes in contract estimates occur for a variety of reasons including changes in contract scope, unforeseen changes in contract cost estimates due to unanticipated cost growth or risks affecting contract costs and/or the resolution of contract risks at lower costs than anticipated, as well as changes in contract overhead costs over the performance period. Changes in estimates could have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or annual results of operations. Aggregate net changes in contract estimates recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting increased operating income by $39,595 and $23,845 for the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014, respectively. The current quarter changes in estimates were primarily attributable to options exercised on contracts and improved contract profit estimates within the Flight Systems Group and the Space Systems Group. The prior-year quarter adjustments were primarily driven by higher profit expectations in the Space Systems Operations division.

23

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

19. Restructuring Costs
The following table summarizes activity in the current quarter pertaining to the Company's restructuring activities that were completed during fiscal 2015:
 
 
Termination Benefits
 
Remaining Lease Rentals
 
Total
Balance, March 31, 2015
 
$
8,332

 
$
10,427

 
$
18,759

Cash paid
 
(7,332
)
 
(684
)
 
(8,016
)
Balance, July 5, 2015
 
$
1,000

 
$
9,743

 
$
10,743

20. Operating Segment Information
The Company operates its business structure within three operating groups. These operating segments ("groups") are defined based on the reporting and review process used by the Company's chief executive officer and other management.  The operating structure aligns the Company's capabilities and resources with its customers and markets and positions the Company for long-term growth and improved profitability. As of July 5, 2015, the Company's three operating groups were:
The Flight Systems Group is comprised of a portion of the Company's former Aerospace Group (Aerospace Structures division and Space Systems Operations' Launch Systems business); and Orbital's former Launch Vehicles segment. The Flight Systems Group develops rockets that are used as small- and medium-class space launch vehicles to place satellites into Earth orbit and escape trajectories, interceptor and target vehicles for missile defense systems and suborbital launch vehicles that place payloads into a variety of high-altitude trajectories. The group also develops and produces medium- and large-class rocket propulsion systems for human and cargo launch vehicles, strategic missiles, missile defense interceptors and target vehicles. Additionally, the Flight Systems Group operates in the military and commercial aircraft and launch structures markets. Other products include illuminating flares and aircraft countermeasures.
The Defense Systems Group is comprised of all of the Company's former Defense Group (Armament Systems, Defense Electronic Systems, Missile Products and Small-caliber Systems divisions). The Defense Systems Group develops and produces military small-, medium- and large-caliber ammunition, small-caliber commercial ammunition, propulsion systems for tactical missiles and missile defense applications, strike weapons, precision weapons and munitions, high-performance gun systems, aircraft survivability systems, fuzes and warheads, energetic materials and special mission aircraft.
The Space Systems Group is comprised of a portion of the Company's former Aerospace Group (Space Components division and part of the Space Systems Operations division); and Orbital's former Advanced Space Programs and Satellite and Space Systems segments. The Space Systems Group develops and produces small- and medium-class satellites that are used to enable global and regional communications and broadcasting, conduct space-related scientific research, and perform other activities related to national security. In addition, the Space Systems Group develops and produces human-rated space systems for Earth-orbit and deep-space exploration, including re-supplying the International Space Station. This group is also a provider of spacecraft components and subsystems and specialized engineering and operations services to U.S. Government agencies.
The military small-caliber ammunition contract, which is reported within the Defense Systems Group, contributed 14% to the Company's sales during the quarter ended June 29, 2014. No other contract contributed more than 10% of total external sales during the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014.

24

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data and unless otherwise indicated)

The following summarizes the Company's results by segment:
 
 
Quarters Ended
 
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
Sales to external customers:
 
 
 
 
Flight Systems Group
 
$
386,812

 
$
254,882

Defense Systems Group
 
437,780

 
387,315

Space Systems Group
 
305,365

 
72,163

Total external sales
 
1,129,957

 
714,360

Intercompany sales:
 
 
 
 
Flight Systems Group
 
11,260

 
2,366

Defense Systems Group
 
1,990

 
54,836

Space Systems Group
 
4,703

 
4,058

Corporate
 
(17,953
)
 
(61,260
)
Total intercompany sales
 

 

Total sales
 
$
1,129,957

 
$
714,360

 
 
 
 
 
Income from continuing operations, before interest, income taxes and noncontrolling interest:
 
 
 
 
Flight Systems Group
 
$
58,060

 
$
32,667

Defense Systems Group
 
39,164

 
45,144

Space Systems Group
 
41,428

 
5,710

Corporate
 
(12,858
)
 
(11,702
)
Total income from continuing operations, before interest, income taxes and noncontrolling interest
 
$
125,794

 
$
71,819

 
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Total assets:
 
 
 
 
Flight Systems Group
 
$
2,056,430

 
$
2,047,966

Defense Systems Group
 
1,422,631

 
1,320,425

Space Systems Group
 
1,496,368

 
1,467,948

Corporate
 
467,484

 
668,063

Total assets
 
$
5,442,913

 
$
5,504,402

Certain administrative functions are primarily managed by the Company at the corporate headquarters ("Corporate"). Some examples of such functions are human resources, pension and postretirement benefits, corporate accounting, legal, tax and treasury. Significant assets and liabilities managed at Corporate include those associated with debt, restructuring, pension and postretirement benefits, environmental liabilities, litigation liabilities, strategic growth costs and income taxes.
Costs related to the administrative functions managed by Corporate are either recorded at Corporate or allocated to the business units based on the nature of the expense. The difference between pension and postretirement benefit expense calculated under Financial Accounting Standards and the expense calculated under U.S. Cost Accounting Standards is recorded at the corporate level which provides for greater clarity on the operating results of the business segments. Administrative expenses such as corporate accounting, legal and treasury costs are allocated out to the business segments. Environmental expenses are allocated to each segment based on the origin of the underlying environmental cost. Transactions between segments are recorded at the segment level, consistent with the Company's financial accounting policies. Intercompany balances and transactions involving different segments are eliminated at the Company's consolidated financial statements level and are shown above in Corporate. The amortization expense pertaining to intangible assets recorded in connection with the Merger is also reported in Corporate.

25


ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands except share and per share data or unless otherwise indicated)
Forward-looking Information is Subject to Risk and Uncertainty
Some of the statements made and information contained in this report, excluding historical information, are "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements give the Company's current expectations or forecasts of future events. Words such as "may," "will," "expected," "intend," "estimate," "anticipate," "believe," "project," or "continue," and similar expressions are used to identify forward-looking statements. From time to time, the Company also may provide oral or written forward-looking statements in other materials released to the public. Any or all forward-looking statements in this report and in any public statements the Company makes could be materially different. They can be affected by assumptions used or by known or unknown risks or uncertainties. Consequently, no forward-looking statements can be guaranteed. Actual results may vary materially. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. You should also understand that it is not possible to predict or identify all such factors and should not consider the following list to be a complete statement of all potential risks and uncertainties. Any change in the following factors may impact the achievement of results:
reductions or changes in NASA or U.S. Government military spending, timing of payments and budgetary policies, including impacts of sequestration under the Budget Control Act of 2011, and sourcing strategies,
intense competition for U.S. Government contracts and programs,
increases in costs, which the Company may not be able to react to due to the nature of its U.S. Government contracts,
changes in cost and revenue estimates and/or timing of programs,
the potential termination of U.S. Government contracts and the potential inability to recover termination costs,
other risks associated with U.S. Government contracts that might expose the Company to adverse consequences,
government laws and other rules and regulations applicable to the Company, including procurement and import-export control,
the novation of U.S. Government contracts,
reduction or change in demand and manufacturing costs for commercial ammunition,
the manufacture and sale of products that create exposure to potential product liability, warranty liability or personal injury claims and litigation,
risks associated with expansion into new and adjacent commercial markets,
results of the Merger or other acquisitions or transactions, including our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses and realize anticipated synergies, cost savings and other benefits, and costs incurred for pursuits and proposed acquisitions,
greater risk associated with international business, including foreign currency exchange rates and fluctuations in those rates,
federal and state regulation of defense products and ammunition,
costs of servicing the Company's debt, including cash requirements and interest rate fluctuations,
actual pension and other postretirement plan asset returns and assumptions regarding future returns, discount rates, service costs, mortality rates and health care cost trend rates,
security threats, including cyber-security and other industrial and physical security threats, and other disruptions,
supply, availability and costs of raw materials and components, including commodity price fluctuations,
new regulations related to conflict minerals,
performance of the Company's subcontractors,

26


development of key technologies and retention of a qualified workforce,
the performance of our products,
fires or explosions at any of the Company's facilities,
government investigations and audits,
environmental laws that govern past practices and rules and regulations, noncompliance with which may expose the Company to adverse consequences,
impacts of financial market disruptions or volatility to the Company's customers and vendors,
unanticipated changes in income taxes or exposure to additional tax liabilities, and
the costs and ultimate outcome of litigation matters, government investigations and other legal proceedings.
This list of factors is not exhaustive, and new factors may emerge or changes to the foregoing factors may occur that would impact our business. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, except as required by law. A more detailed description of risk factors can be found in Part 1, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015. Additional information regarding these factors may be contained in the Company's subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including Forms 10-Q and 8-K. All such risk factors are difficult to predict, contain material uncertainties that may affect actual results, and may be beyond our control.
Executive Summary
The Company is an aerospace and defense systems company and supplier of related products to the U.S. Government, allied nations and prime contractors. The Company is headquartered in Dulles, Virginia and has operating locations throughout the United States. On February 9, 2015, the Company completed a tax-free spin-off and distribution of its Sporting Group to its stockholders (the "Distribution") as a new public company called Vista Outdoor Inc. ("Vista Outdoor"). Immediately following the Distribution, the Company combined with Orbital Sciences Corporation ("Orbital") through the merger of a Company subsidiary with Orbital (the "Merger"). Following the Distribution and Merger, the Company changed its name from Alliant Techsystems Inc. to Orbital ATK, Inc.
As a result of the Distribution, the Sporting Group is no longer reported within the Company’s results from continuing operations but is reported as a discontinued operation for all prior periods presented. The Company used the acquisition method to account for the Merger; accordingly, the results of Orbital have been included in the Company's consolidated financial statements since the date of the Merger.
Following the Distribution and Merger, the Company reorganized its business groups and realigned its reporting segments. The Company’s remaining businesses, combined with the businesses of Orbital, are now reported in three segments: Flight Systems Group, Defense Systems Group and Space Systems Group. These segments are defined based on the reporting and review process used by the Company's chief executive officer and other management. All historical periods presented in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q reflect this change in the Company’s segment reporting.
The Flight Systems Group is comprised of a portion of the Company's former Aerospace Group (Aerospace Structures division and Space Systems Operations' Launch Systems business) and Orbital's former Launch Vehicles segment. Our Flight Systems Group develops rockets that are used as small- and medium-class space launch vehicles to place satellites into Earth orbit and escape trajectories, interceptor and target vehicles for missile defense systems and suborbital launch vehicles that place payloads into a variety of high-altitude trajectories. The group also develops and produces medium- and large-class rocket propulsion systems for human and cargo launch vehicles, strategic missiles, missile defense interceptors and target vehicles. Additionally, our Flight Systems Group operates in the military and commercial aircraft and launch structures markets. Other products include illuminating flares and aircraft countermeasures.
The Defense Systems Group is comprised of all of the Company's former Defense Systems Group (Armament Systems, Defense Electronic Systems, Missile Products and Small-caliber Systems divisions). Our Defense Systems Group develops and produces military small-, medium- and large-caliber ammunition, small-caliber commercial ammunition, propulsion systems for tactical missiles and missile defense applications, strike weapons, precision weapons and munitions, high-performance gun systems, aircraft survivability systems, fuzes and warheads, energetic materials and special mission aircraft.

27


The Space Systems Group is comprised of a portion of the Company's former Aerospace Group (Space Components division and part of Space Systems Components division) and Orbital's former Advanced Space Programs and Satellite and Space Systems segments. Our Space Systems Group develops and produces small- and medium-class satellites that are used to enable global and regional communications and broadcasting, conduct space-related scientific research, and perform other activities related to national security. In addition, this group develops and produces human-rated space systems for Earth-orbit and deep-space exploration, including re-supplying the International Space Station. This group is also a provider of spacecraft components and subsystems and specialized engineering and operations services to U.S. government agencies.
On March 10, 2015, the Company's Board of Directors approved a change in the Company's fiscal year end from March 31 to a fiscal year ending on December 31 of each year.  The Company filed an annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015. The period covered in this report on Form 10-Q will be included in the Company's transition period of April 1, 2015 to December 31, 2015 which will be reported on a Form 10-K.
Financial Highlights and Notable Events
Certain notable events or activities affecting our fiscal quarter financial results included the following:
Financial highlights for the quarter ended July 5, 2015
Quarterly sales of $1.13 billion.
Diluted earnings per share of $1.22.
New firm and option contract bookings of $1.36 billion and option exercises of $0.81 billion under existing contracts.
Total backlog of $12.2 billion at July 5, 2015.
Income from continuing operations, before interest, income taxes and noncontrolling interest as a percentage of sales of 11.1%.
Effective income tax rate of 34.0%.
Other notable events for the quarter ended July 5, 2015
The Company paid a quarterly dividend of $0.26 on June 25, 2015, to stockholders of record on June 8, 2015.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company’s significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2015 ("fiscal 2015") and the same accounting policies are used in preparing the Company’s interim consolidated financial statements.
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company follows accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, sales, expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Company re-evaluates its estimates on an on-going basis. The Company’s estimates are based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The Company believes its critical accounting policies are those related to:
revenue recognition,
employee benefit plans,
income taxes,
mergers and acquisitions, and
accounting for goodwill.
More information on these policies can be found in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015.

28


Results of Operations
The following information should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements. The key performance indicators that management uses in managing the business are sales, income from continuing operations before interest and income taxes, and cash flows.
Group Sales, Cost of Sales, and Income from Continuing Operations before Interest, Income Taxes and Noncontrolling Interest include intergroup sales and profit. Corporate and Eliminations include intergroup sales and profit eliminations and corporate expenses.
As a general note, the significant increases in the results of our Flight Systems Group and Space Systems Group discussed below were primarily attributable to the inclusion of Orbital’s results following the Merger. Our results for the quarter ended July 5, 2015 include Orbital; however, the quarter ended June 29, 2014 does not include Orbital since the Merger occurred after that date.
Sales
 
Quarters Ended
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
 
Change
 
Percent Change
Flight Systems Group
$
398,072

 
$
257,248

 
$
140,824

 
54.7
 %
Defense Systems Group
439,770

 
442,151

 
(2,381
)
 
(0.5
)%
Space Systems Group
310,068

 
76,221

 
233,847

 
306.8
 %
Eliminations
(17,953
)
 
(61,260
)
 
43,307

 
(70.7
)%
Total sales
$
1,129,957

 
$
714,360

 
$
415,597

 
58.2
 %
Fluctuations in sales were driven by program-related changes within the groups and the impact of the Merger as described below.
Flight Systems Group.    The increase in sales was due to the inclusion of Orbital's former Launch Vehicles segment, now referred to as the Launch Vehicles division, in our sales for the quarter ended July 5, 2015, as a result of the Merger. Launch Vehicles division sales were $163,000 in the quarter. Intragroup revenue eliminations increased $20,000 primarily attributable to contract activity between the Launch Vehicles Division and the other divisions in the Flight Systems Group.
Defense Systems Group.    The slight decrease in sales was driven primarily by reduced sales of $15,000 in Small Caliber Systems principally due to lower sales volume, in addition to minor sales decreases in the Missile Products and Defense Electronic Systems divisions, largely offset by an increase in Armament Systems revenues that reflected increased foreign sales.
Space Systems Group.    The increase in sales was primarily due to the inclusion of Orbital's former Advanced Space Programs and Satellite and Space Systems segments in our sales for the quarter ended July 5, 2015, as a result of the Merger. The legacy Orbital Advanced Space Programs and commercial satellites businesses generated sales of approximately $220,000 in the quarter.
Corporate. The change in eliminations was driven primarily by lower intergroup sales from the Defense Systems Group, due to the spin-off of Vista Outdoor as a result of the Distribution.
Cost of Sales
 
Quarters Ended
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
 
Change
 
Percent Change
Flight Systems Group
$
299,778

 
$
203,789

 
$
95,989

 
47.1
 %
Defense Systems Group
360,237

 
356,637

 
3,600

 
1.0
 %
Space Systems Group
237,505

 
62,105

 
175,400

 
282.4
 %
Corporate/Eliminations
(21,988
)
 
(70,821
)
 
48,833

 
(69.0
)%
Total cost of sales
$
875,532

 
$
551,710

 
$
323,822

 
58.7
 %
The fluctuation in cost of sales was driven by program-related changes within the operating segments and the impact of the Merger as described below.

29


Flight Systems Group.    The increase in cost of sales was due to the inclusion of Orbital's former Launch Vehicles segment in our cost of sales for the quarter ended July 5, 2015, as a result of the Merger.
Defense Systems Group.    The slight increase in cost of sales was primarily driven by an increase in Armament Systems cost of sales reflecting increased foreign sales, largely offset by reduced cost of sales of $11,000 in Small Caliber Systems principally due to lower volume. In addition, there was a slight cost of sales increase in Missile Products and and a minor cost of sales decrease in Defense Electronic Systems.
Space Systems Group.    The increase in cost of sales was primarily due to the inclusion of Orbital's former Advanced Space Programs and Satellite and Space Systems segments in our cost of sales for the quarter ended July 5, 2015, as a result of the Merger.
Corporate. The change in corporate/eliminations was driven primarily by lower intergroup sales from the Defense Systems Group, due to the spin-off of Vista Outdoor as a result of the Distribution.
Operating Expenses
 
Quarters Ended
 
July 5, 2015
 
Percent of Sales
 
June 29, 2014
 
Percent of Sales
 
Change
Research and development
$
24,664

 
2.2
%
 
$
5,163

 
0.7
%
 
$
19,501

Selling
32,504

 
2.9
%
 
23,075

 
3.2
%
 
9,429

General and administrative
71,463

 
6.3
%
 
62,593

 
8.8
%
 
8,870

Total operating expenses
$
128,631

 
11.4
%
 
$
90,831

 
12.7
%
 
$
37,800

Operating expenses increased by $37,800 quarter-over-quarter primarily due to higher research and development costs, principally due to the inclusion of legacy Orbital research and development costs of $18,500 in the quarter ended July 5, 2015, due to the Merger. Selling and general and administrative expenses also increased largely due to the inclusion of Orbital results in the current quarter.
Income from Continuing Operations, Before Interest, Income Taxes and Noncontrolling Interest
 
Quarters Ended
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
 
Change
Flight Systems Group
$
58,060

 
$
32,667

 
$
25,393

Defense Systems Group
39,164

 
45,144

 
(5,980
)
Space Systems Group
41,428

 
5,710

 
35,718

Corporate/Eliminations
(12,858
)
 
(11,702
)
 
(1,156
)
Total
$
125,794

 
$
71,819

 
$
53,975

The fluctuations in income before interest, income taxes and noncontrolling interest are described as follows:
Flight Systems Group.    The increase in income was due to the inclusion of Orbital's former Launch Vehicles segment in our results for the quarter ended July 5, 2015, as a result of the Merger.
Defense Systems Group.    The decrease in income was driven primarily by reduced income of $4,000 in Small Caliber Systems principally due to lower volume, in addition to minor sales decreases in Missile Products and Defense Electronic Systems, partially offset by an increase in Armament Systems attributable to higher volume.
Space Systems Group.    The increase in income was primarily due to the inclusion of Orbital's former Advanced Space Programs and Satellite and Space Systems segments in our results for the quarter ended July 5, 2015, as a result of the Merger.

30


Changes in Estimates. The majority of our sales are accounted for as long-term contracts, which are accounted for under the percentage-of-completion method ("POC"). Accounting for contracts under POC requires judgment relative to assessing risks and estimating contract revenues and costs. Profits expected to be realized on contracts are based on management’s estimates of total contract sales value and costs at completion. Estimated amounts for contract changes, including scope and claims, are included in contract sales only when realization is estimated to be probable. Assumptions used for recording sales and earnings are adjusted in the period of change to reflect revisions in contract value and estimated costs. In the period in which it is determined that a loss will be incurred on a contract, the entire amount of the estimated gross margin loss is charged to cost of sales. Changes in estimates of contract sales, costs or profits are recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting. The cumulative effect of a change in estimate is recognized in the period a change in estimate occurs. The effect of the changes on future periods of contract performance is recognized as if the revised estimate had been used since contract inception.
Changes in contract estimates occur for a variety of reasons including changes in contract scope, unforeseen changes in contract cost estimates due to unanticipated cost growth or risks affecting contract costs and/or the resolution of contract risks at lower costs than anticipated, as well as changes in contract overhead costs over the performance period. Changes in estimates could have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or annual results of operations. Aggregate net changes in contract estimates recognized using the cumulative catch-up method of accounting increased operating income by $39,595 and $23,845 for the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014, respectively. The current quarter changes in estimates were primarily attributable to options exercised on contracts and improved contract profit estimates within the Flight Systems Group and the Space Systems Group. The prior-year quarter adjustments were primarily driven by higher profit expectations in the Space Systems Operations division.
Corporate.    Results reflect expenses incurred for administrative functions that are performed centrally at the corporate headquarters, the difference between pension and postretirement benefit expense calculated under Financial Accounting Standards ("FAS") and the expense calculated under U.S. Cost Accounting Standards ("CAS"), transaction-related costs, amortization of intangible assets recorded in connection with the Merger, and the elimination of intercompany profits. The increase in corporate expenses quarter-over-quarter was largely driven by amortization expense recorded in the July 5, 2015 quarter related to our February 2015 Merger, partially offset by corporate restructuring costs that were recorded in the quarter ended June 29, 2014 that did not recur in the current quarter.
Net Interest Expense
Net interest expense for the quarter ended July 5, 2015 was $15,361, a decrease of $8,030 compared to $23,391 in the quarter ended June 29, 2014. The decrease was due to lower debt outstanding as a result of the repayment of certain indebtedness in connection with the Distribution and Merger.
Income Taxes (from Continuing Operations)
 
Quarters Ended
 
July 5, 2015
 
Effective Rate
 
June 29, 2014
 
Effective Rate
 
Change
Income taxes
$
37,563

 
34.0
%
 
$
16,586

 
34.2
%
 
$
20,977

The effective tax rate for the quarters ended July 5, 2015 and June 29, 2014 was 34.0% and 34.2%, respectively. The decrease in the rate from the prior-year quarter is primarily due to the discrete revaluation of deferred tax liabilities resulting from a change in state tax apportionment method.
Income From Continuing Operations, Before Noncontrolling Interest
Net income from continuing operations before noncontrolling interest for the quarter ended July 5, 2015 was $72,870, an increase of $41,028 compared to $31,842 in the quarter ended June 29, 2014. This increase was driven by inclusion of Orbital results in the quarter ended July 5, 2015 due to the Merger.
Noncontrolling Interest
The noncontrolling interest represents the noncontrolling owner's portion of the income of a joint venture in which we are the primary owner. This joint venture was acquired with Composite Optics, Inc. ("COI") and is consolidated into our financial statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources

31


We manage our business to maximize operating cash flows as the primary source of liquidity. In addition to cash on hand and cash generated by operations, sources of liquidity include a committed credit facility, long-term borrowings, and access to the public debt and equity markets. We use our cash to fund investments in our existing core businesses and for debt repayment, cash dividends, share repurchases, and acquisition or other activities.
Cash Flow Summary
Our cash flows from continuing operations for operating, investing and financing activities, as reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows are summarized as follows:
 
Quarters Ended
 
July 5, 2015
 
June 29, 2014
Cash provided by (used for) operating activities of continuing operations
$
(11,021
)
 
$
(22,372
)
Cash provided by (used for) investing activities of continuing operations
(26,174
)
 
(16,320
)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities of continuing operations
(52,463
)
 
(15,329
)
Net cash flows from continuing operations
$
(89,658
)
 
$
(54,021
)
Operating Activities.
Net cash from operating activities of continuing operations improved $11,351 compared to the prior-year quarter. This improvement was driven by higher income from continuing operations of $41,028 and higher non-cash adjustments to income from continuing operations of $31,007, partially offset by a $60,684 increase in the use of cash for changes in assets and liabilities. The increase in non-cash adjustments to income from continuing operations was primarily due to higher depreciation and amortization expense associated with the Merger. In the quarter ended July 5, 2015, net uses of cash for changes in assets and liabilities was $136,056, comprised of a $97,782 increase in net receivables, a $42,654 decrease in contract-related accruals and a $26,942 decrease in accrued compensation, partially offset by a $31,322 net increase in cash attributable to changes in other assets and liabilities. In the quarter ended June 29, 2014, net uses of cash for changes in assets and liabilities was $75,372, comprised of a $110,743 increase in net receivables, a $32,340 decrease in accrued compensation and a $25,271 net decrease in cash attributable to changes in certain other assets and liabilities, partially offset by a $52,300 increase in accounts payable and a $40,682 increase in contract related accruals.
Investing Activities.
Net cash used for investing activities of continuing operations increased $9,854 compared to the prior-year quarter. This increase was due to an increase in capital expenditures in the current-year quarter compared to the prior-year quarter as a result of the inclusion of Orbital in our results.
Financing Activities.
Net cash used for financing activities increased $37,134 compared to the prior-year quarter. This increase was driven by an increase in cash used to repurchase shares of our common stock, make debt principal payments, and pay dividends to our shareholders in the current-year quarter.
Liquidity
In addition to our normal operating cash requirements, our principal future cash requirements will be to fund capital expenditures, debt repayments, employee benefit obligations, share repurchases, dividends and any strategic acquisitions. Our short-term cash requirements for operations are expected to consist mainly of capital expenditures to maintain and expand production facilities and working capital requirements. Our debt service requirements over the next two years consist of principal payments due under the Senior Credit Facility, as discussed further below. Our other debt service requirements consist of interest expense on our debt.
During the quarter ended July 5, 2015, we paid dividends totaling $15,470. The payment and amount of any future dividends are at the discretion of our Board of Directors and will be based on a number of factors, including our earnings, liquidity position, financial condition, capital requirements, credit ratings and the availability and cost of obtaining new debt. We cannot be certain that we will continue to declare dividends in the future and, as such, the amount and timing of any future dividends are not determinable.
Based on our current financial condition, we believe our cash position, combined with anticipated generation of cash flows, as well as the availability of funding, if needed, through our revolving credit facilities, access to debt and equity markets, and potential future sources of funding such as additional bank financing and debt markets, will be adequate to fund future

32


growth as well as service our anticipated long-term debt and pension obligations, make capital expenditures and pay dividends over the next 12 months.
We do not expect our access to liquidity sources will be materially impacted in the near future. There can be no assurance, however, that the cost or availability of future borrowings, if any, will not be materially impacted by capital market conditions.
Long-term Debt and Credit Facilities
As of July 5, 2015, we had actual total indebtedness of $1,573,502, and our $700,000 Revolving Credit Facility provided for the potential of additional borrowings up to $525,745 (reduced for outstanding letters of credit of $174,255). There were no borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility as of July 5, 2015.
Our indebtedness consisted of the following:
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
Senior Credit Facility:
 
 
 
Term A Loan due 2018
$
934,250

 
$
946,875

Term A Loan due 2019
142,500

 
144,375

Term B Loan due 2020
196,752

 
197,251

Revolving Credit Facility due 2018

 

5.25% Senior Notes due 2021
300,000

 
300,000

Carrying amount of long-term debt
1,573,502

 
1,588,501

Less: Current portion of long-term debt
59,997

 
59,997

Long-term debt
$
1,513,505

 
$
1,528,504

See Note 12 "Long-term Debt" to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 for a detailed discussion of these borrowings.
Covenants
As of July 5, 2015, we were in compliance with all of the covenants in our debt agreements, including specified financial ratios that our Senior Credit Facility requires us to meet as follows:
 
Senior Leverage
Ratio (1)
 
Leverage
Ratio (1)
 
Interest Coverage
Ratio (2)
Requirement
3.00

 
4.00

 
3.00

Actual at July 5, 2015
1.96

 
2.42

 
8.78

(1) Not to exceed the required financial ratio
 
 
 
 
 
(2) Not to be below the required financial ratio
 
 
 
 
 
The Leverage Ratio is the sum of our total debt plus financial letters of credit and surety bonds, net of up to $100,000 of cash, divided by Covenant EBITDA (which includes adjustments for items such as non-recurring or extraordinary non-cash items, non-cash charges related to stock-based compensation, and intangible asset impairment charges, as well as inclusion of EBITDA of acquired companies on a pro forma basis) for the past four fiscal quarters. The Senior Leverage Ratio is the sum of our senior debt plus financial letters of credit and surety bonds, net of up to $100,000 of cash, divided by Covenant EBITDA. The Interest Coverage Ratio is Covenant EBITDA divided by interest expense (excluding non-cash charges).
See Note 12 "Long-term Debt" to the condensed consolidated financial statements in Part I, Item 1 for further discussion of the covenants in our debt agreements.
Many of our debt agreements contain cross-default provisions so that non-compliance with the covenants within one debt agreement could cause a default under other debt agreements as well. Our ability to comply with these covenants in the future and to meet and maintain the requisite financial ratios may be affected by events beyond our control.
Share Repurchases
On March 11, 2015, the Company's Board of Directors authorized the Company to repurchase up to the lesser of $75 million or one million shares of its common stock through December 31, 2015. On August 4, 2015, the Board of Directors increased the

33


amount authorized for repurchase to the lesser of $100 million or 1.4 million shares. Under the repurchase program, shares of the Company common stock may be purchased from time to time in the open market, subject to compliance with applicable laws and regulations and the Company’s debt covenants, depending upon market conditions and other factors.
The Company repurchased 328,841 shares for $24,502 during the quarter ended July 5, 2015. In accordance with the Transaction Agreement entered into on April 28, 2014, the Company did not repurchase any outstanding shares prior to the closing of the Distribution and Merger during fiscal 2015.
Any additional authorized repurchases would be subject to market conditions, our compliance with our debt covenants and the limitations imposed by the tax treatment of the Distribution and the related Tax Matters Agreement between us and Vista Outdoor. The Company's 5.25% Notes limit the aggregate sum of dividends, share repurchases, and other designated restricted payments to an amount based on our net income, stock issuance proceeds, and certain other items, less restricted payments made since April 1, 2001. As of July 5, 2015, the Senior Credit Facility allows us to make unlimited "restricted payments" (as defined in the Senior Credit Facility Agreement), which, among other items, allows payments for future share repurchases, as long as we maintain a certain amount of liquidity and maintain certain senior debt limits. When those requirements are not met, the limit is equal to $250,000 plus proceeds of any equity issuances plus 50% of net income since October 7, 2010. The Senior Credit Facility also prohibits dividend payments if loan defaults exist or the financial covenants contained in the Facility are not met.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
There have been no material changes with respect to the contractual obligations and commitments or off-balance sheet arrangements described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2015.
Contingencies
Environmental Liabilities.    Our operations and ownership or use of real property are subject to a number of federal, state, and local environmental laws and regulations, as well as applicable foreign laws and regulations, including those for discharge of hazardous materials, remediation of contaminated sites and restoration of damage to the environment. At certain sites that we own or operate or formerly owned or operated, there is known or potential contamination that we are required to investigate or remediate. We could incur substantial costs, including remediation costs, resource restoration costs, fines, and penalties, or third party property damage or personal injury claims, as a result of liabilities associated with past practices or violations of environmental laws or non-compliance with environmental permits.
The liability for environmental remediation represents management's best estimate of the present value of the probable and reasonably estimable costs related to known remediation obligations. The receivable represents the present value of the amount that the Company expects to recover, as discussed below. Both the liability and receivable have been discounted to reflect the present value of the expected future cash flows, using a discount rate of 1.00% and 0.50% as of July 5, 2015 and March 31, 2015, respectively. The Company's discount rate is calculated using the 20-year Treasury constant maturities rate, net of an estimated inflationary factor of 1.9%, rounded to the nearest quarter percent. The following is a summary of the amounts recorded for environmental remediation:
 
July 5, 2015
 
March 31, 2015
 
Liability
 
Receivable
 
Liability
 
Receivable
Amounts (payable) receivable
$
(47,836
)
 
$
23,603

 
$
(51,749
)
 
$
26,506

Unamortized discount
2,728

 
(1,183
)
 
1,624

 
(750
)
Present value amounts (payable) receivable
$
(45,108
)
 
$
22,420

 
$
(50,125
)
 
$
25,756

As of July 5, 2015, the estimated discounted range of reasonably possible costs of environmental remediation was $45,108 to $80,153.
The Company expects that a portion of its environmental compliance and remediation costs will be recoverable under U.S. Government contracts. Some of the remediation costs that are not recoverable from the U.S. Government that are associated with facilities purchased in a business acquisition may be covered by various indemnification agreements, as described in Note 13 to the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2015.
The Company has been identified as a potentially responsible party ("PRP"), along with other parties, in several regulatory agency actions associated with hazardous waste sites. As a PRP, the Company may be required to pay a share of the costs of the investigation and clean-up of these sites. While uncertainties exist with respect to the amounts and timing of the

34


ultimate environmental liabilities, based on currently available information, the Company has concluded that these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results, financial condition or cash flows.
Other Contingencies. The Company is also subject to a number of other potential risks and contingencies. These risks and contingencies are described in Item 1A of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2015.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in Item 1 of Part I of this report.
Inflation
In management's opinion, inflation has not had a significant impact upon the results of our operations. The selling prices under contracts, the majority of which are long term, generally include estimated costs to be incurred in future periods. These cost projections can generally be negotiated into new buys under fixed-price government contracts, while actual cost increases are recoverable on cost-type contracts.
ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There were no material changes in the Company’s market risk during the quarter ended July 5, 2015. For additional information, refer to Item 7A of Part II of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2015.
ITEM 4.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of July 5, 2015, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) and have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports the Company files or submits is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During fiscal 2015, the Company completed the acquisition of Orbital, which is being integrated into the Company’s Flight Systems Group and Space Systems Group. As part of the Company's ongoing integration activities, we are continuing to incorporate our controls and procedures into the Orbital business and to augment the Company-wide controls to reflect the risks inherent in an acquisition of this magnitude and complexity. During the quarter ended July 5, 2015 there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
The Company’s report on internal control over financial reporting in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ending March 31, 2015, included a scope exception that excluded the acquired Orbital business in order for management to have sufficient time to evaluate and implement the Company's internal control over financial reporting. The Company’s report on the Company's internal control over financial reporting in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the transition period ending December 31, 2015 will not have this exception as the Company's internal controls over financial reporting will be implemented within the Orbital business prior to December 31, 2015.

35


PART II—OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, the Company is subject to various legal proceedings, including lawsuits, which arise out of, and are incidental to, the conduct of the Company's business. The Company does not consider any of such proceedings that are currently pending, individually or in the aggregate, notwithstanding that the unfavorable resolution of any matter may have a material effect on our net earnings in any particular quarter, to be material to its business or likely to result in a material adverse effect on its future operating results, financial condition or cash flows.
On November 4, 2013, the Company filed a lawsuit against Spirit Aerosystems Inc. in the Second District Court in Farmington, Utah. In its suit, the Company has made various claims, including breach of contract, in relation to a contract with Spirit Aerosystems regarding the manufacture of aircraft parts. The Company is claiming damages of approximately $72 million. Spirit Aerosystems has disputed the Company's allegations and in its response to the Company's complaint it asserted a number of affirmative defenses and counterclaims. Although it is not possible at this time to predict the outcome of the litigation, the Company believes, based on all currently available information, that the outcome will not have a material adverse effect on its operating results, financial condition or cash flows. 
Putative class action and derivative lawsuits challenging the Merger were filed in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware in May 2014, naming Orbital, the Company and Orbital's directors.  On November 14, 2014, the lawsuits were consolidated by the court under the caption In Re Orbital Corporation Stockholder Litigation (the "Consolidated Lawsuit").  The plaintiffs alleged, among other things, that the directors of Orbital breached their fiduciary duties in connection with the Merger, and alleged that the Company aided and abetted such breaches of fiduciary duty.  On January 16, 2015, the parties entered into a memorandum of understanding (the "MOU") regarding the settlement of this matter.  If the court approves the settlement contemplated by the MOU, the Consolidated Lawsuit will be dismissed with prejudice.  Under the terms of the MOU, the parties agreed to settle the Consolidated Lawsuit and release the defendants from all claims relating to the Merger, subject to court approval. Pursuant to the terms of the MOU, Orbital and the Company agreed to make available additional information to Orbital's stockholders in connection with the Merger vote, and the defendants agreed to negotiate regarding an appropriate amount of fees to be paid to plaintiffs’ counsel by Orbital or its successor.
U.S. Government Investigations.    The Company is also subject to U.S. Government investigations from which civil, criminal or administrative proceedings could result. Such proceedings could involve claims by the U.S. Government for fines, penalties, compensatory and treble damages, restitution and/or forfeitures. Under government regulations, a company, or one or more of its operating divisions or subdivisions, can also be suspended or debarred from government contracts, or lose its export privileges, based on the results of investigations. The Company believes, based upon all available information, that the outcome of any such pending government investigations will not have a material adverse effect on its operating results, financial condition or cash flows.
Environmental Liabilities.    The Company's operations and ownership or use of real property are subject to a number of federal, state, and local laws and regulations, including those for discharge of hazardous materials, remediation of contaminated sites, and restoration of damage to the environment. Due in part to their complexity and pervasiveness, such laws and regulations have resulted in the Company being involved with a number of related legal proceedings, claims and remediation obligations. The Company routinely assesses, based on in-depth studies, expert analyses and legal reviews, its contingencies, obligations, and commitments for remediation of contaminated sites and past practices, including assessments of ranges and probabilities of recoveries from other responsible parties. The Company's policy is to accrue and charge to expense in the current period any identified exposures related to environmental liabilities based on estimates of investigation, cleanup, monitoring and resource restoration costs to be incurred.
The Company has been identified as a potentially responsible party ("PRP"), along with other parties, in several regulatory agency actions associated with hazardous waste sites. As a PRP, we may be required to pay a share of the costs of the investigation and clean-up of these sites. While uncertainties exist with respect to the amounts and timing of the ultimate environmental liabilities, based on currently available information, we have concluded that these matters, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material adverse effect on our operating results, financial condition or cash flows.
The Company could incur substantial costs, including cleanup costs, resource restoration, fines, and penalties or third-party property damage or personal injury claims, as a result of violations or liabilities under environmental laws or noncompliance with environmental permits. While environmental laws and regulations have not had a material adverse effect on the Company's operating results, financial condition or cash flows in the past, and the Company has environmental management programs in place to mitigate these risks, it is difficult to predict whether they will have a material impact in the future.

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The description of certain environmental matters contained in Part I, Item 2, "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" under the heading "Contingencies," is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS
While the Company attempts to identify, manage and mitigate risks and uncertainties associated with its business to the extent practical under the circumstances, some level of risk and uncertainty will always be present. Item 1A of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2015 describes all known material risks and uncertainties associated with its business. These risks and uncertainties have the potential to materially affect the Company’s business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, projected results and future prospects.
ITEM 2.   UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Period
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased (1)
 
Average
Price Paid
per Share
 
Total Number
of Shares
Purchased
as Part of
Publicly
Announced
Program (2)
 
Maximum
Number of
Shares that
May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Program (3)
April 1 - May 3
1,360

 
$
74.65

 

 
 

May 4 - May 31
2,683

 
75.61

 

 
 

June 1 - July 5
329,035

 
74.49

 
328,841

 
 

Fiscal quarter ended July 5, 2015
333,078

 
$
74.50

 
328,841

 
671,159

____________________________________________________________

(1)
The 333,078 shares purchased include shares repurchased during the quarter (see (2) below) and shares withheld to pay taxes upon vesting of shares of restricted stock and restricted stock units or payment of performance shares that were granted under the Company's incentive compensation plans.

(2)
On March 11, 2015, the Board of Directors authorized a new repurchase program of up to the lesser of one million shares or $75 million through December 31, 2015. On August 4, 2015, the Board of Directors increased the amount authorized for repurchase to the lesser of $100 million or 1.4 million shares. The Company repurchased 328,841 shares for $24,502 during the quarter ended July 5, 2015.
(3)
The maximum number of shares that may yet be purchased under the program was calculated using the Orbital ATK closing stock price of $72.02 on July 5, 2015.
The discussion of limitations upon the payment of dividends as a result of the indentures governing the Company's debt instruments as discussed in Part I, Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" under the heading "Debt," is incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 3.     DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not applicable.
ITEM 4.   MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.       OTHER INFORMATION
None.

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ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS
Exhibit
Number
 
Description of Exhibit (and document from which incorporated by reference, if applicable)
 
 
 
 
 
 
10.1
 
Description of non-employee Directors' cash and equity compensation ("Director Compensation-Summary Compensation Information" on pages 22-23 of Schedule 14A filed on June 24, 2015).
 
 
 
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer.
 
 
 
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer.
 
 
 
32
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document.
 
 
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
 
 
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
 
 
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document.
 
 
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
 
 
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
ORBITAL ATK, INC.
August 10, 2015
By:
 
/s/ David W. Thompson
 
Name:
 
David W. Thompson
 
Title:
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 


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